1277408 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種代步工具，特a 符另]疋指一種可快速 拆組且組合後可安全鎖固之可拆組式代步車底盤。1277408 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention relates to a mobility tool, and the utility model relates to a detachable group scooter chassis which can be quickly disassembled and combined and can be safely locked.
【先前技術】 -I 為便於行動不便者攜帶代步車外出，一般的代步車大 都具有可分解的功能。 如圖1所示，現有一種可分解之代步車底盤，包括-底盤前段1及—錢後段2。該絲前们具”數設於後 鈿緣的凸齒部101及一設於該等凸齒部ιοι之間的一穿孔 〆底k後長2則具有多數設於前端緣之凹隙部加及 又於〇亥等凹隙口p 201之間的貫孔2〇2。當該底盤前段工與 f底盤後段2相對靠合時，該等凸齒部101可與該等凹隙 P 201互相耿卡’且使該穿孔1⑽與該貫孔加對合，並 以一栓銷***鎮定之（圖未示）。 雖然，上述之代步車可達到分解、便於攜帶搬運之目 的’但是當該底盤前段1與該底盤後段2互相靠合時，操 2者還必須再操作該栓銷之插置鎖定，在操作上並非相當 方便另外，在加工上必須控制該穿孔102與該貫孔202 的位^相當精準’才能使得該底盤前段1與該底盤後段2 才對罪口時，该穿孔102與該貫孔202能準確對合，且才 能順利地將拴銷***鎖定。 【發明内容】 ，即在提供一種在一第一、二架 因此’本發明之目的 1277408 =::的同時可使一鎖扣單元自動鎖扣，且解除閉鎖 之知作相㊁容易之可拆組式代步車底盤。 於疋，本發明可拆組式代步車底#，包含 一 該第一:與該:-繼生靠合或遠離之第二架體及 杀體罪合時產生鎖扣之鎖扣單 具端部一接合端部::導 -木體d拆組方向㈣於 離，並具有-與該接合端部相對設4之==罪合或遠 於該銜接端部上的套接部，該等套接；=設 =:T單元具有，在該Η k亥扣件保持回復彈力之第一彈性元件一4 件且樞設在該第一架體上之卡制件、 =應該扣 ，該扣件具有—對應該卡柱的:槽=二 具有—卜且該扣件受到該卡二:： 鮮除位置，樞轉至該卡 向呈錯開的__ g 4〜該拆組方 朝該解除位置擺動之趨勢：：：：:元件使該扣件怔保持 嵌卡部互相卡扣之定位部，該 =2,扣件之 卡部互相卡扣之一卡 了由垓疋位部與該嵌 拔卡部之-開啟位置1第操㈣轉成該定位部遠離該 朝該卡止位置擺動之趨勢。—彈性70件使該切件值保持[Prior Art] -I In order to facilitate the mobility of those who carry a scooter, the general scooter has a decomposable function. As shown in FIG. 1, there is a decomposable scooter chassis, including a chassis front section 1 and a money rear section 2. The front of the wire has a plurality of convex tooth portions 101 disposed on the rear edge and a perforated bottom k disposed between the convex tooth portions ιοι, and has a plurality of concave portions disposed at the front end edge. And a through hole 2〇2 between the recesses p 201 such as the 〇hai. When the front section of the chassis is opposite to the rear section 2 of the chassis, the convex teeth 101 can be mutually opposite to the recesses P 201 Leica' and the perforation 1 (10) is mated with the through hole and inserted into a calming pin (not shown). Although the above-mentioned scooter can be disassembled and portable for transporting purposes, but when the chassis When the front section 1 and the rear section 2 of the chassis abut each other, the operator must also operate the insertion locking of the bolt, which is not quite convenient in operation. In addition, the position of the through hole 102 and the through hole 202 must be controlled in processing. ^Precisely accurate, in order to make the front section 1 of the chassis and the rear section 2 of the chassis only sin, the perforation 102 and the through hole 202 can be accurately aligned, and the dowel can be smoothly inserted and locked. Providing a type 1277408 =:: at the same time as the first and second frames A lock unit automatically locks, and the unlocking is known as a two-way detachable group scooter chassis. Yu Yu, the detachable group of the present invention, including the first: and the:- The second frame of the occupant or the corpse of the occupant is combined with the occlusion of the occlusion. The shackle of the lock has a single end and a joint end: the guide-wood body d is disassembled in the direction (4), and has The joint end is oppositely set to 4 == sin or farther than the socket on the joint end, the socket; = set =: T unit has the first to maintain the elastic force at the 亥 k The elastic member has 4 pieces and the card member pivoted on the first frame body, = should be buckled, and the fastener has - corresponding to the column: slot = two has - and the fastener receives the card two: : Freshly removed position, pivoted to the card to be staggered __ g 4~ The tendency of the split group to swing toward the release position:::::The component allows the fastener to keep the snap-in portions snapped to each other Part, the =2, the card portion of the fastener is snapped to each other by the clamping portion and the insertion card portion - the opening position 1 is turned (4) into the positioning portion away from the locking position The trend of moving .- cut the elastic member 70 so that the holding value
f實施方式J 6 1277408 有關本發明之前述及其他 以下配合參考圖式之一個、特點與功效，在 清楚的呈現。 心例的詳細說明中’將可 如^ 2所示’本發明可拆組式代步車底盤⑽ 訑例，疋可搭配一座椅單 貫 -代牛東曰… 龍頭單元300而組成 代步車，且配合參閱圖 加髀Μ 一一 该底盤100包含-第- ίο及一可使；::邊弟—架體1〇產生靠合或遠離之第二架體 …:、二架體1G、2G靠合時產生鎖扣之鎖扣 早兀30 〇 μ —X第木體10疋呈鏤空框架狀且供該座椅單元彻固 :疋位，並具有一接合端部u、一由該接合端部U向内凹f EMBODIMENT J 6 1277408 The foregoing, and other aspects of the present invention, as well as the features and advantages thereof, are clearly shown. In the detailed description of the heart example, 'will be as shown in Fig. 2'. The detachable group scooter chassis (10) of the present invention can be combined with a seat single-generation ox... And with reference to the drawing, the chassis 100 includes - the first - ίο and one can be;;: the brother - the body 1 〇 produces a second frame that is close or far away...:, two frames 1G, 2G The lock of the lock is generated by the time of 30 〇μ—X the first wooden body 10疋 is hollowed out and the seat unit is solid: the position is provided, and has a joint end u and a joint end Part U is concave
=之限位部12、二沿—拆組方向χ延伸且設於該限位部U 導引部13、一與該接合端部Η相反設置的後端部14、 及-軸設在該後端部14的後輪體15。該限位部η是由一 垂直於該拆組方向Χ的橫桿121及二連結在該橫桿⑵二 側端且概平行㈣拆組方向χ的導板122所界定而成，且 呈單向開放之凹孔狀，該等導板122具有二對應於開放處 且由内朝外擴張傾斜的傾斜面123。該等導引部Η是呈圓 桿狀。· 疋 该第二架體20是可沿該拆組方向χ相對於該第一架體 10產生罪合或遠離，可供該龍頭單元3〇〇安裝定位，並具 有一與該接合端部11相對設置之銜接端部21、二設於該銜 接端部21上且沿該拆組方向χ延伸且的套接部22及一與 該銜接端部21呈相反設置的前端部23。該銜接端部21是 1277408 7完全套入該第一架體1〇之限位部12中，並具有一與該 橫桿ui平行的切桿⑴，料錢部a ^沿該拆組 方向X延伸之貫孔狀且設置在該支撐桿211上。 該鎖扣單元30具有一固設在該第一架體10之橫桿121 ^的固定板31、-樞設在該岐板31上的扣件32、一勾 設在該固定板31與該扣件32之間且提供該扣件32保持回 復彈力之第-彈性元件33、—對應該扣件32且枢設在該固 定板31上之卡制件34、一勾設在該固定板3ι與該卡制件 34之間且提供該卡制件34保持回復彈力之第二彈性元件 35、-對應該固定板31而固設在該第二架體2〇之支撐桿 ^上定位板36、—安裝在該定位板％末端部且凸設在該 桿2U外側的卡柱37、—連接在該卡制件34上的連動 索^及-樞設在該橫桿121上且與該連動索％連結之操 作杯39。朴件32具有—設於周緣—側且對應該卡柱p =卡槽321、一設於該卡槽321 一側且呈凹槽狀的嵌卡部 f及—設於該卡# 321另—側且可供該第-彈性元件33 勾設定位之拉f部323,該卡槽321具有—開口切，。該第 -舞性讀33是以拉伸縮彈簧為例。該卡制件μ具有一 可供該扣件32之嵌卡部322嵌卡定位的定位部⑷及一盘 定位部341相反設置且可供兮筮—& ” 』七、°亥第一弹性元件35勾設定位之 t引部心該第二彈性元件35也是以拉伸彈菁為之，該 連動索38是連接在該卡料34的定位部341 一側，且今 操作桿39樞設在鄰近於第一框 ： 方便拉掣㈣。 ⑽處’以供細作者 .1277408 再如圖4所示，當該第一架體1〇與該第二架體2〇尚 未組合且呈分離狀態時，該鎖扣單元3〇的扣件Μ受到啵 第-彈性元件33之彈力拉輩作用，是位在—解除位置，： 即’該卡槽321❸開口 321，對應於該拆組方肖χ，該卡制 件34也受到該第二彈性元件35的彈力拉掣作用而：在— 卡止位置’此時，該扣件32的嵌卡部奶是遠離於該卡制 件34的定位部341，且彼此並未互相嵌卡。 如圖5所示，當使用者欲將該第二架體2()組配在 -架體上時，是將該銜接端部21直接套入該限位部η _，且該第二架體2G受到料傾斜面123、導板⑵的導 引，以及該等導引部13與該等套接部22之導 f並準㈣套設定位在該限位部Θ中。在上述的套設: 作進行中，當該支撐桿叫即將趨近於該橫桿m日夺， 是Λ套入該卡槽321中，並沿該拆組方向x對該扣件 32產生推掣作用，該扣件32隨 彳件32 ^卩產生轉’且使該嵌卡部 順利卡制在該卡制件34之定位部341上 二彈性元件35_力仙，該嵌卡部32 = 在該定位部341上，代佔兮4从 卞行甘入卞疋位 ， ▲ 促使3扣件32樞轉後可獲得卡制定位 柃，该卡槽321之開口 321，與該拆 該扣件32位在一閉鎖位 呈錯開， 件”產生鎖扣作用，二第=被 釣住而與扣 F m而"亥弟一弹性元件33侔拄Ay丄， 態並蘊藏回釋彈力。 ’、、 申狀 -r因：’該第—架體1〇除了利用該限位部12供該第-木體2〇之銜接端部21套設定位、利用該等導引部13^ 1277408 。亥等套接部22之嵌插定位外，更 二架體20套接至定位的同時f ^ 木體10與該第 2” “ （亦即該橫捍⑵與支撐桿 相虽趨近），利用該鎖扣單 32 MM , ^ , 之卡柱37掣動該扣件 ，且使朴件32樞轉後與針料％產， 知作者無須再做其他扣合之操作，、 口 、、且合之#作簡|、快速，且扣 不僅 安全性。 相田確4,可確保使用之 ,,+ ·/，、/干且欲分解底盤100時 二Γ:動該操作桿39,且利用該連動…驅動 彈= 止位置柩轉至—開啟位置(此時該第二 立 呈被拉伸狀態並蕴藏回釋彈力），且使該定位 口P 341脫離對該嵌卡邻 m „ 生嵌卡，則該扣件32利用該 70 33的轉彈力，就可自動地由該閉鎖位置樞 轉至該解除位置。回主4σ . . ^ ⑽1作者可將該第二架體2G朝外拉 就了自，亥弟一架體10之限位部12中脫離 解目的。 < 由以上的說明可知，本發明之底盤100組合後的拆解 也相當容易’只須扳動該操作桿39就可解除鎖扣，再 將該第二架體20向外拉出就可輕易完成底盤Η)0之分解操 准以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不 此以此限定本發明實施之範圍，#大凡依本發明中請專利 乾圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 10 .1277408 圖式簡單說明】 盤平面分解示意圖 圖1是現有一種可分解之代步車底 圖2是一立體圖，說明 一較佳實施例； 林㈣可拆組式代步車底盤的 圖3是本發明上述較佳音 ± 貫苑例之一立體分解圖，說明 =包广弟—架體、—第二架體及—鎖扣單元，· ，、圖^是本發明上述較佳實施例之—平面分解示意圖， 況明该第一架體與該第二架體呈分解之狀態丨 ° 圖5是本發明上述較佳實施例之—^ 說明該第一架體與該第二架體呈 丁 ％、圈 呈-閉鎖狀態;及 卞體呈、…狀態且該鎖扣單元 圖6是本發明上述較佳實施例之—分解操作示 說明操作該鎖扣單元之—卡制件在—開啟位置、—/ -解除位置且該第二架體可自該第一架體中脫離。口件在 1277408= a limiting portion 12, two edges - a disassembling direction χ extending and provided at the limiting portion U guiding portion 13, a rear end portion 14 disposed opposite the engaging end portion 、, and a shaft disposed behind The rear wheel body 15 of the end portion 14. The limiting portion η is defined by a cross bar 121 perpendicular to the disassembling direction 及 and two guiding plates 122 connected to the two side ends of the cross bar (2) and substantially parallel (4) disassembling direction ,, and are single To the open recessed shape, the guide plates 122 have two inclined faces 123 corresponding to the open portions and inclined from the inside to the outside. The guides Η are in the shape of a rod. The second frame body 20 is sin or away from the first frame body 10 along the detaching direction for the faucet unit 3 to be mounted and positioned, and has a joint end portion 11 The connecting end portion 21 and the connecting portion 22 which are disposed on the connecting end portion 21 and extend along the disassembling direction 及 and a front end portion 23 which is opposite to the engaging end portion 21 are disposed. The connecting end portion 21 is 1277408 7 completely fits into the limiting portion 12 of the first frame body 1 and has a cutting rod (1) parallel to the cross bar ui, and the money portion a ^ is along the disassembling direction X The through hole is extended and disposed on the support rod 211. The latching unit 30 has a fixing plate 31 fixed to the cross bar 121 of the first frame body 10, a fastening member 32 pivotally mounted on the sill plate 31, and a hooking member 31 A first elastic member 33 is provided between the fasteners 32 and the fastener 32 is provided with a resilient force. The latching member 34 corresponding to the fastener 32 and pivoted on the fixing plate 31 is hooked on the fixing plate 3ι. A second elastic member 35 is provided between the clamping member 34 and the supporting member 34 for maintaining the elastic force, and the positioning plate 36 is fixed on the supporting rod of the second frame 2 a post 37 mounted on the end portion of the positioning plate and protruding from the outside of the rod 2U, and a connecting cable connected to the engaging member 34 and pivoted on the cross bar 121 The operating cup 39 is connected to the %. The simple piece 32 has a peripheral portion-side and corresponds to the post p = the card slot 321, a recessed portion f which is disposed on the side of the slot 321 and has a groove shape, and is disposed on the card #321 The side of the first elastic member 33 is provided with a pull-up portion 323, and the card slot 321 has an opening cut. This first dance reading 33 is an example of a pull-out spring. The clamping member μ has a positioning portion (4) for inserting and positioning the engaging portion 322 of the fastening member 32, and a disk positioning portion 341 is oppositely disposed and is available for 兮筮-& The second elastic element 35 is also a stretched elastic, and the interlocking cable 38 is connected to the positioning portion 341 of the material 34, and the operating lever 39 is pivoted. In the vicinity of the first frame: convenient pull (four). (10) at 'for the author. 1277408 and then as shown in Figure 4, when the first frame 1〇 and the second frame 2〇 have not been combined and separated When the fastener 〇 of the locking unit 3 Μ is subjected to the elastic force of the first elastic member 33, it is in the position of releasing the position, that is, the card slot 321 ❸ the opening 321 corresponding to the unpacking side The clamping member 34 is also subjected to the elastic pulling action of the second elastic member 35: at the - locking position ' at this time, the fitting portion of the fastening member 32 is away from the positioning portion of the locking member 34. 341, and the cards are not embedded with each other. As shown in FIG. 5, when the user wants to assemble the second frame 2() on the frame body, the connection is made. The end portion 21 is directly inserted into the limiting portion η _, and the second frame body 2G is guided by the inclined surface 123 of the material, the guiding plate (2), and the guiding portion 13 of the guiding portion 13 and the guiding portion 22 And the quasi-(4) set is set in the limit portion 。. In the above-mentioned arranging: when the support rod is called to approach the cross-bar m, it is inserted into the card slot 321, And the fastening member 32 is pushed along the disassembling direction x, and the fastener 32 is rotated with the clamping member 32 and the card portion is smoothly clamped on the positioning portion 341 of the clamping member 34. The second elastic member 35_力, the embedding portion 32 = on the positioning portion 341, the accommodating 兮 4 from the 甘 甘 甘 , , ▲ 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 The opening 321 of the slot 321 is offset from the disassembled fastener 32 in a latching position, and the piece "plays a latching action, and the second portion is caught and buckled with the Fm" and "Hiro-elastic element 33" Ay丄, state and possession of resilience. ',, declare-r because: 'The first frame body 1' is used to set the position of the connecting end portion 21 of the first wood body 2 by using the limiting portion 12, and using the guiding portions 13^1277408 . In addition to the insertion positioning of the socket portion 22 such as the sea, the second frame body 20 is sleeved to the position while the f ^ wood body 10 is adjacent to the second "" (that is, the horizontal beam (2) and the support rod are closer), The latching member 32 MM, ^, the post 37 is used to move the fastener, and the pivoting member 32 is pivoted and the needle material is produced, and the author does not need to perform other fastening operations, the mouth, and It is simple, and the buckle is not only safe. Saitama 4, can be used to ensure that, + / /, / / dry and want to decompose the chassis 100 when two: move the lever 39, and use the linkage ... drive the bomb = stop position — to - open position (this When the second standing state is stretched and contains the rebound elastic force, and the positioning port P 341 is disengaged from the insert card, the fastener 32 utilizes the elastic force of the 70 33. It can be automatically pivoted from the locked position to the released position. Returning to the main 4σ . . . (10) 1 The author can pull the second frame 2G outward, and the detachment of the body 12 of the body 10 is detached. According to the above description, the disassembly of the chassis 100 of the present invention is also quite easy. 'The latch can be released only by pulling the lever 39, and the second frame 20 is pulled outward. The above-mentioned decomposition of the chassis Η) 0 is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the description of the invention are still within the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional disassembled scooter. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment; FIG. 3 of the detachable group scooter chassis of the present invention The sound is a three-dimensional exploded view of the example of Guanyuan, indicating that the package body, the frame body, the second frame body, and the locking unit are formed by a plane exploded view of the above preferred embodiment of the present invention. It is to be noted that the first frame and the second frame are in a state of being decomposed. FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention. In the state of being in a locked state; and in the state of the body in the state of the body and in the state of the present invention, FIG. 6 is an exploded operation of the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the operation of the locking unit in the -open position, -/ - releasing the position and the second frame is detachable from the first frame. The mouth piece is at 1277408
【主要元件符號說明】 100… ••…底盤 31…… 固疋板 10…" …·第一架體 32…… …扣件 11 ·♦·.· •…接合端部 321 …· …^Μ曹 12 •.… •…限位部 321，… …開口 121… •…橫桿 322 ·.·· …嵌卡部 122… …·導板 323 …· …拉掣部 123… …·傾斜面 33…… …第一彈性元件 X…… •…拆組方向 3 4...... …卡制件 13…" •…導引部 341 ·… …定位部 14 ••… …·後端部 342 …· …拉引部 15 …·· •…後輪體 35…… …第二彈性元件 20 …·· •…第二架體 36…… …定位板 21…… 銜接》而4 37…… …卡柱 211… ♦…支撐桿 38…… …連動索 22 ••… •…套接部 39…… …操作桿 23 …*· 如立而口 P 200 ·… …座椅單元 30 *·… •…鎖扣單元 300 ·… …龍頭單元 12[Main component symbol description] 100... ••... Chassis 31... Solid plate 10..." ...·First frame 32... Fastener 11 ·♦····...Join end 321 ...· ...^ Μ曹12 •.... •...Limit part 321 ,... Opening 121... •...Straight rod 322 ·····Insert part 122... Guide plate 323 ...· Pulling part 123... 33...the first elastic element X...•...the disassembly direction 3 4...the clamping member 13..." •...the guiding portion 341 ·...the positioning portion 14 ••... End portion 342 ...· ... pull-up portion 15 ...···...rear wheel body 35...the second elastic member 20 ...···...the second frame 36...the positioning plate 21...the connection" and the 4 37 ...... ...clip 211... ♦... support bar 38... ... linkage cable 22 ••... •... ferrule 39... operative lever 23 ...*· as stand and mouth P 200 ... ... seat unit 30 * ·... •...Lock unit 300 ·... faucet unit 12