1275557 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明主要係揭示一種送料機構，尤指可同步微調之 送料機構。 【先前技術】 按’社會的結構形態日新月異，人們所需求的生活品 2對提高，對事物的要求也從「能雜好」的老舊思維， 欠传相當細腻’唯有不斷進步或創新的構想，才能滿足現 代社會的需求。 /筝照我國專利公告編號第28419〇號之「滾輪式金屬 ^送料機之雜結構」，其包括有—平台，—調整塊別， 連動軸30偏心盤40與一轉軸50。該平台1〇兩側前 =別設有-調整塊2G。該調整塊2G具有—長孔21可供螺 ^ 212,定其高度。該連動軸3〇兩端分別穿設於二調整塊 。該偏心盤40係套於連動轴30之-端且裝有一把手 可於扳動時帶動連動轴3〇與調整 變調整塊20與轉轴田 4 W糟此改 之县孔21南度，以螺絲212穿過調整塊2〇 ^ 4疋位，再調整把手41内側的彈箬（未椤 5虎），以達到同步調整間隙之目的。 -^ 4白知結構於實用上仍有多處缺點 滾輪夹顏力大，丨、時，彡__+ 彈菁時常會因轉錯圈數，紋隨驗残而無=:= 1275557 之壓力’⑽於使滾輪兩端的壓 :或扭曲，在使用上非常麻填，為送料時的 種不符產業_的設計非常料抑，故有改良^要此 有缺點 有鑑於上述習知結構之缺失，本發明人 『可同步微調之送料機構』，其係可克服上述f式製品之^ 【發明内容】 本發明『可同步微調之送料機構』所欲解決之技術問 題係在於該習知結構於欲調整兩滾輪夾持壓力大小時，須 先調整把手内侧的彈簧（未標號），以使下壓力可均衡的下 壓於金屬板上。但因調整兩個彈簧時常會因轉錯圈數，或 是因經驗不夠而無法拿捏準確之壓力，以致於使滾輪兩端 的壓力不均衡，使得金屬板偏向或扭曲，導致送料工作無 法平順進行，在使用上非常麻煩，為送料時的一大困擾， 故極有待於改進。 本發明『可同步微調之送料機構』，其包括有一平台、 一控制件與一連動裝置。該平台兩側分別設有一側板，該 側板上裝設有一頂板，而二側板之間樞設有一固定滾輪與 一活動滾輪。該二控制件，係設置於頂板，且彈性地頂 持於活動滾輪。該連動裝置，係設置在二控制件之間， 且可隨其一控制件動作而同時驅動另一控制件，進而使 —控制件同步頂持於活動滾輪。藉此，可使活動滾輪相 對固定滚輪保持尊壓向下之力，而令活動滾輪與固定滾 1275557 輪之間的夾持工件可受到一均衡的壓力，為—極具進步 性之設計者。 ’、 其他目的、優點和本發明的新穎特性將從以下詳細的 描述與相關的附圖更加顯明。 【實施方式】 有關本發明所採用之技術、手段及其功效，兹舉一較 佳實施例並配合圖式詳述如後，此僅供說明之用，在專利 申請上並不受此種結構之限制。 · 參照第一圖與第二圖，為本發明之第-較佳實施例， 其包括有-平台H)、-控制件2Q、-連動裝置3()與一張 力裝置40。該平台1G上設有二控制件2()，而 可彈性地頂持於活動滾輪15，該連動裝置3()係設置在二 控制件2〇之間’且可隨其-控制件20動作而同時驅動另 魯 一 =〇’進雜二控制件2〇同步頂持於活槪 而該張力裝置40裝設於連動穿詈训 之同步動作更加確實；其中鱗置3G上，可使連動裝錢 該平台、〇兩側分別裝設有一側_ 間樞設有一固定滾輪12與一樞 』板11之 -活動架.該活動架14可=_軸13上農設有 側板η產生相對之樞擺關係= 固定滾輪12平行之活紐輪，^14 有一與 架14的樞擺而與固定滾輪12吝^活動滾輪15可藉活動 14上側之兩端分職㈣化。該爾 埤更141。而該二側板u上還 7 1275557 又有頂板16。該頂板16於一側設置有容置空間161， ~置空間161之1^端分別開設有-通孔162,該通孔162 内設有螺紋。 <該控制件20係穿設於頂板16之通孔.162内，並同時 ^二於活動架丨4之彈簧141外。該控制件2〇可藉由壓迫 單” 41以抵推活動架μ下移，而使活動架μ中樞設的 活動滾輪15下壓於固定滾輪12上。於本實_中該頂板 16之一通孔162分別穿設有一控制件2〇，該控制件2〇包 括有-調整端21與-螺紋端22。該調整端21於本實施例 為一六角頭狀’當然亦可設計為其他枝機之形狀者。 邊八角狀之調整端21於其中一面設置有一貫穿孔211，可 供使用者具扳動者。該螺紋端22於穿設頂板以之 通孔162時，可配合該通孔162内之螺紋而進行螺旋動作 者。該螺紋端22之外騎與軸線平行方向開設有—道凹槽 22卜而螺紋端22内部則形成-中空狀之沉孔您 孔222可供容納-與活動架14相接觸之彈菁i4i。藉由 轉該控制件2G ’使該㈣件2G <螺紋端22進行螺旋動 作，產生-微量的轴向進給，並壓迫彈簧141抵推於活動 架14上’以達到微調活動滚輪15下壓於固定滾輪12。 該連動裝置30係農設於頂板16之容置空間ΐ6ι，並 連接於該二控制件20之間。該連動裝置3〇包括有二 件3卜-從動件32與二座體33。讀二主動件3ι係分別套 設於該二控制件20之螺紋端22 1主動件31開設有一通 孔311，並於通孔311上設置―鰱措312，而主動件31之 1275557 鍵槽312與該螺紋端22之凹槽221之間則置入有一鍵313 以相互帶動。該主動件31於本實施例中係為一齒輪。該從 動件32於本實施例中為一時規皮帶，其係裝設於兩齒輪之 間，該從動件32可有效的帶動主動件31旋轉。該二座體 33係分別鎖固於頂板16容置空間ι61之兩端，而可提供 二主動件31 —良好之定位。該座體33内亦開設有一具螺 紋之通孔331 ’而可供控制件2〇之螺紋端22穿設。藉由 連動裝置30的帶動，可使轉動一端控制件2〇時，同時連 動另一端的控制件20，以達同步動作之功效。 該張力裝置40係装設於頂板16之容置空間161内， 而與連動裝置30之從動件32相接觸。該張力裝置4〇包括 有第一/袞輪41與—第二滾輪42。該第一滾輪41係裝設 於别述時規皮帶之内側，而第二滾輪42則裝設於時規皮帶 之=側。該+張力裳置4G係使時規皮帶形成—朝内側之壓迫 狀匕、而藉由張力裝置4〇之壓迫，可使時規皮帶有效的緊 迫於齒輪上，不會有齒間餘隙所產生的誤差，如此可使二 控制件20同步轉動的動作更加確實。 14相=第二圖，該控制件20係藉由彈簧141與活動架 15與固定滾輪12相拉， 的頂推而使活動滾輪 接觸，而可進行送料工作。於實際逆 料時，由於料品之厚声1全4门# W於貝U达 以使活動滾輪15與^;’故倾情況而做調整， 厚度而變化。而當欲使^^^_間隙可配合料品的 壓於固定滾輪ι2時==,^料有，壓力下 僅而轉動4控制件2〇即可，該控制 1275557 牛20係藉由連動裝置的帶動，而可產生同步之旋轉動 作。 本發明的連動裝置3〇係裝設於頂板16内側。該連動 裝置30係可使兩端之控制件2〇產生同步動作，而於調整 ^而控制件20時可同時連動另一端的控制件，進而獲 得一同步頂持活動滾輪15之功效者。除此之外，該控制^ 2〇利用螺紋端22的螺旋運動，可進行微量的軸向進給動 作，以達到同步微調活動滾輪15下壓之功能。 f參照第三圖與第四圖。在欲同步微調活動滾輪15 ，’ #作其中-端的控制件2()，並旋轉其調整端21，使控 J件20 f動同一端的齒輪轉動。經由時規皮帶連動另 白勺齒輪，使被帶動-端的控制件2〇產生同步的旋轉，而可 生二同步頂持於活動滾輪15之效果。 π參照第二圖與第五圖，旋轉後的控制件⑼壓迫彈 π牛m於’轉架14上，脑純14受到兩端彈簧141 15與固定 =:接=簡::操作即· ^ 接觸面間，保持有一均衡壓力，而可 3持_平·送料，故本發料—極具進步性之設 裝置30之主動件Θ3Η^發^第二較佳實施例。聰 該連_ 3G 32為一鍵條 步連動效果。㈣卜絕如 J J我°又張力裝置40於鏈條處 ^/5557 以使鏈條可緊迫於二鏈輪上， 誤差，以使同步微調之動作更加確實:隙而產生的非同步 請參照第七圖，為本發明之 :。* 裳置30之主動件31係為一齒/而二較佳實施例。該連動 個齒輪連接於主動件31之間。動件32亦是利用數 二主動件31之間的距離，而選擇=月在生產時’可依照 輪相互_，以產生二=或不同數量之齒 可利用不議裝置別產生^ ^連^果。本發明 —極具進步性之設計者。4狀絲，故本發明為 :尤，所述可以歸納出本發明具有以下之優點： 1·本發明『可同步微調之 之控制件產生_作:= 滾：端的控制件’進而獲得—同步微調活動 ^本發明『可同步微調之送料機構』，其中該張力裝置1275557 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention mainly discloses a feeding mechanism, in particular, a feeding mechanism which can be simultaneously fine-tuned. [Prior Art] According to the changing structure of society, people's needs for life are improved, and the requirements for things are also from the old thinking of "can be mixed". The owing is very delicate. Only continuous improvement or innovation The idea can meet the needs of modern society. /Zheng Zhao, "The Miscellaneous Structure of Roller Metal Feeder" of China Patent Publication No. 28419, which includes a platform, an adjustment block, and an eccentric disk 40 and a rotating shaft 50 of the linkage shaft 30. The platform 1 〇 front side = do not have - adjust block 2G. The adjustment block 2G has a long hole 21 for the screw 212 to set its height. The two ends of the linkage shaft 3〇 are respectively disposed on the two adjustment blocks. The eccentric disk 40 is sleeved on the end of the linkage shaft 30 and is equipped with a handle to drive the linkage shaft 3〇 and the adjustment adjustment block 20 and the rotation shaft field to the south of the county hole 21 The screw 212 passes through the adjusting block 2〇4, and then adjusts the magazine inside the handle 41 (not 5 tigers) to achieve the purpose of synchronously adjusting the gap. -^ 4 Baizhi structure still has many disadvantages in practical use. The roller has a large clamping force. When it is 丨, 彡, __+ 弹 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ '(10) The pressure at both ends of the roller: or twisting, is very numb in use, and the design of the material that does not conform to the feeding is very good, so there are improvements. In view of the lack of the above-mentioned conventional structure, The inventor of the present invention can overcome the above-mentioned f-type product. [Invention content] The technical problem to be solved by the "feeding mechanism capable of simultaneous fine-tuning" of the present invention lies in the fact that the conventional structure is intended When adjusting the clamping pressure of the two rollers, the spring inside the handle (not labeled) must be adjusted first so that the downward pressure can be pressed down on the metal plate. However, due to the adjustment of the two springs, the number of turns may be wrong, or the pressure may not be accurate due to insufficient experience, so that the pressure at both ends of the roller is unbalanced, causing the metal plate to be biased or twisted, so that the feeding work cannot be smoothed. It is very troublesome to use, and it is a big problem for feeding, so it needs to be improved. The invention relates to a "feeding mechanism capable of synchronous fine adjustment", which comprises a platform, a control member and a linkage device. A side plate is disposed on each side of the platform, and a top plate is disposed on the side plate, and a fixed roller and a movable roller are pivotally disposed between the two side plates. The two control members are disposed on the top plate and are elastically held on the movable roller. The linkage device is disposed between the two control members, and can simultaneously drive the other control member as one of the control members moves, so that the control member is synchronously held on the movable roller. Thereby, the movable roller can maintain the downward force against the fixed roller, and the clamping workpiece between the movable roller and the fixed roller 1275557 can be subjected to a balanced pressure, which is a highly progressive designer. The other features, advantages and novel features of the invention will be apparent from the description and appended claims. [Embodiment] The technology, the means and the functions thereof used in the present invention are described in detail with reference to the drawings, which are for illustrative purposes only, and are not subject to such a structure in the patent application. The limit. Referring to the first and second figures, a first preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a platform H), a control member 2Q, a linkage device 3 (), and a force device 40. The platform 1G is provided with two control members 2(), and is elastically supported on the movable roller 15, and the linkage device 3() is disposed between the two control members 2' and can be operated with the control member 20 At the same time, it drives the other Luyi=〇' into the second control unit 2〇 synchronously held on the movable side, and the tension device 40 is installed in the synchronous movement of the joint training. The scale is set on the 3G, which can make the linkage The platform and the sides of the raft are respectively provided with a side _ a fixed roller 12 and a pivotal plate 11 - a movable frame. The movable frame 14 can be _ shaft 13 on the side of the slab to produce a relative pivot Pendulum relationship = fixed roller 12 parallel live wheel, ^14 has a pivot with the frame 14 and fixed roller 12 吝 ^ movable roller 15 can be divided by the upper end of the activity 14 (four). The 埤 埤 141. The two side panels u also have a top plate 16 on the 7 1275557. The top plate 16 is provided with a receiving space 161 on one side, and a through hole 162 is defined in each of the ends of the space 161. The through hole 162 is provided with a thread. < The control member 20 is disposed in the through hole 162 of the top plate 16, and is simultaneously disposed outside the spring 141 of the movable frame 4. The control member 2 can press the movable frame 15 of the movable frame μ to be pressed down on the fixed roller 12 by pressing the single "41" to push down the movable frame. In the present embodiment, the top plate 16 is passed through. The hole 162 is respectively provided with a control member 2〇, and the control member 2 includes an adjustment end 21 and a threaded end 22. The adjustment end 21 is a hexagonal head shape in the embodiment, and may of course be designed as other branches. The shape of the machine is provided. The octagonal adjustment end 21 is provided with a continuous through hole 211 on one side thereof for the user to have a trigger. The threaded end 22 can be matched with the through hole when the top plate is passed through the through hole 162. The threaded end of the screw 162 is threaded. The threaded end 22 is provided with a groove 22 in the direction parallel to the axis, and the inside of the threaded end 22 is formed - a hollow counterbore for the hole 222 to accommodate - The elastic frame i4i is in contact with the movable frame 14. By rotating the control member 2G', the (4) piece 2G < Threaded end 22 is spirally actuated, generating a slight amount of axial feed, and pressing the spring 141 against the movable frame 14 on the 'to achieve the fine adjustment of the movable roller 15 under the fixed roller 12. The linkage device 30 The accommodating space ΐ6 ι of the top plate 16 is connected between the two control members 20. The linking device 3 includes two pieces of 3 b-follower 32 and two seats 33. The reading two active parts 3 iv are separately set The threaded end 22 of the two control members 20 has a through hole 311, and a through hole 311 is disposed on the through hole 311, and the 1275557 key groove 312 of the active member 31 and the groove 221 of the threaded end 22 are provided. In the present embodiment, the driving member 31 is a gear. The driving member 32 is a timing belt in the embodiment, which is installed between the two gears. The follower 32 can effectively rotate the driving member 31. The two bases 33 are respectively locked at the two ends of the receiving space ι 61 of the top plate 16, and the two active members 31 can be provided for good positioning. A threaded through hole 331' is also provided in the 33, and the threaded end 22 of the control member 2 is pierced. By the linkage of the linkage device 30, the control of the other end can be controlled while the one end control member 2 is rotated. The device 20 is used for the effect of the synchronous action. The tension device 40 is mounted on the receiving space 16 of the top plate 16. 1 is in contact with the follower 32 of the linkage device 30. The tension device 4 includes a first/turn wheel 41 and a second roller 42. The first roller 41 is mounted on a timing belt The inner side of the second roller 42 is mounted on the side of the timing belt. The + tension is placed on the 4G system so that the timing belt is formed to be pressed toward the inner side, and the tension device 4 is pressed. The timing belt is effectively pressed against the gear, and there is no error caused by the clearance between the teeth, so that the synchronous rotation of the two control members 20 can be more sure. 14 phase = second diagram, the control member 20 is borrowed The spring 141 is pulled by the movable frame 15 and the fixed roller 12 to push the movable roller to contact, and the feeding operation can be performed. In the actual reverse material, due to the thick sound of the item 1 all 4 doors # W in the shell U to make the movable roller 15 and ^; ' Therefore, the tilting situation is adjusted, the thickness changes. When the ^^^_ gap can be used to match the weight of the item to the fixed roller ι2 ==, ^ material, under the pressure only rotate 4 control pieces 2 ,, the control 1275557 cattle 20 series by linkage device Driven by, and can produce synchronous rotation. The interlocking device 3 of the present invention is attached to the inside of the top plate 16. The interlocking device 30 can synchronize the control members 2 at both ends, and can simultaneously control the control member 20 to simultaneously control the control member at the other end, thereby obtaining the effect of simultaneously holding the movable roller 15. In addition, the control can perform a small amount of axial feed operation by the spiral motion of the threaded end 22, so as to achieve the function of synchronously fine-tuning the movable roller 15 to press down. f refers to the third and fourth figures. In order to synchronously fine-tune the movable roller 15, '# as the middle-end control member 2(), and rotate its adjustment end 21, the control member 20f moves the same end of the gear to rotate. By interlocking the other gears through the timing belt, the driven-end control member 2 turns synchronously, and the effect of the synchronous holding on the movable roller 15 can be achieved. π refers to the second figure and the fifth figure, the rotating control member (9) presses the bomb π 牛 m on the 'revolver 14 , the brain pure 14 is received by the two ends of the spring 141 15 and fixed =: connect = simple:: operation ie · ^ Between the contact faces, a balanced pressure is maintained, and the feed can be held. Therefore, the present invention is a highly preferred embodiment of the device 30. Cong The company _ 3G 32 is a one-click action. (4) If the JJ I and the tension device 40 are at the chain ^ 5557 so that the chain can be pressed against the two sprocket, the error, so that the synchronous fine-tuning action is more certain: the non-synchronization caused by the gap, please refer to the seventh figure. , for the invention: * The active member 31 of the skirt 30 is a tooth/two preferred embodiment. The interlocking gears are coupled between the active members 31. The moving member 32 also utilizes the distance between the number two active members 31, and the selection = month at the time of production 'can be in accordance with the wheel mutual _, to generate two = or a different number of teeth can be generated by using the device regardless ^ ^ ^ fruit. The present invention - a highly progressive designer. 4-shaped wire, the invention is: in particular, it can be summarized that the invention has the following advantages: 1. The invention can be synchronously fine-tuned to produce a control piece _ for: = roll: the end of the control piece to obtain - synchronization Fine-tuning activity ^ The present invention "synchronous fine-tuning feeding mechanism", wherein the tensioning device
If;又於鍵帶類型之連動裝置’防止因餘隙而產生的非同 V決差’以使同步微調之動作更加確實者。 3.本發明『可同步微調之送料機構』，更可利 =產生同步微調之效果，並獲得一均衡之壓力，故本 發明為一極具進步性之設計者。 由疋觀之’本發明極具產業上姻價丨直；且又未見有 相同或類似之發明出現於國内外刊物或公開使用，實已符 δ專利法規定之積極及消極要件n好發明專利。 隹上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不能 1275557 以之限定本發明實施之範圍，故舉凡數值之變更或等效元If; the interlocking device of the type of the keyband prevents the non-V-decision caused by the clearance to make the operation of the synchronous fine adjustment more accurate. 3. The present invention "synchronous fine-tuning feeding mechanism" is more profitable = produces the effect of synchronous fine adjustment, and obtains a balanced pressure, so the present invention is a highly progressive designer. Because of the fact that the invention is extremely industrially priced and straightforward; and no identical or similar inventions have appeared in domestic and foreign publications or in public use, the positive and negative elements of the δ patent law have been invented. patent. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the practice of the present invention, the numerical value is changed or equivalent.
I 件之置換，或依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修 飾，皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範疇。 【圖式之簡要說明】 第一圖：為本發明之立體分解圖。 第二圖：為本發明之第一較佳實施例，表示連動裝置利用 齒輪與時規皮帶產生同步動作者。 第三圖：為第二圖之沿3-3剖面圖。 _ 第四圖··為本發明之局部剖面放大圖。 第五圖：為本發明之動作圖，表示控制件之微調狀態。 第六圖：為本發明之之第二較佳實施例，表示連動裝置利 用鏈輪與鏈條產生同步動作者。 第七圖：為本發明之之第三較佳實施例，表示連動裝置利 用數個齒輪產生同步動作者。 附件：為我國專利公告編號第284190號專利案。 【主要元件符號說明】 11 側板 13 樞軸 141彈簧 16 頂板 162通孔 21 調整端 10 平台 12 固定滾輪 14 活動架 15 活動滾輪 161容置空間 20 控制件 12 1275557 211 貫穿孔 22 螺紋端 221 凹槽 222 沉孔 30 連動裝置 31 主動件 311 通孔 312 鍵槽 313 鍵 32 從動件 33 座體 331 通孔 40 張力裝置 41 第一滾輪 42 第二滾輪 ❿ 13The replacement of the I component, or the equivalent variations and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present invention, shall remain within the scope of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS First FIG.: is an exploded perspective view of the present invention. Second Fig.: A first preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing that the linkage device utilizes a gear to synchronize with the timing belt. The third picture is the 3-3 section of the second figure. _ Fourth figure·· is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the present invention. Fig. 5 is an action diagram of the present invention, showing the fine adjustment state of the control member. Figure 6 is a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing that the linkage uses a sprocket to generate a synchronization with the chain. Figure 7 is a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing that the linkage uses a plurality of gears to generate a synchronized actor. Attachment: It is the patent of China Patent No. 284190. [Main component symbol description] 11 Side plate 13 Pivot 141 Spring 16 Top plate 162 Through hole 21 Adjustment end 10 Platform 12 Fixed roller 14 Movable frame 15 Movable roller 161 accommodating space 20 Control member 12 1275557 211 Through hole 22 Threaded end 221 Groove 222 Counterbore 30 Linkage device 31 Active member 311 Through hole 312 Keyway 313 Key 32 Follower 33 Seat 331 Through hole 40 Tension device 41 First roller 42 Second roller ❿ 13