1274541 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 内氣㈣ 本發明係有關於一種植物培養生長箱〔室〕 環系統，尤其是指一種可令該植物生長箱〔室〕 循環更佳，使植物生長箱〔室〕内之溫度更為平=之氣流 利於植物生長之植物生長箱〔室〕内氣流循系=，而更 設計者。 、、、、剧新改良 【先前技術】1274541 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of invention] Internal gas (4) The present invention relates to a plant culture growth box [room] ring system, and more particularly to a cycle for making the plant growth chamber [room] better The temperature in the plant growth chamber [room] is more flat = the airflow is beneficial to the growth of plants in the plant growth chamber [room], and is more designer. ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
按，一般常可見到為令植物能在理想之環境下 以利做為育苗、研究、藥用……等用途，而將+^物|長二 擬自然最佳環境之植物生長箱〔室〕中栽培成長，且=軼 植物生長箱〔室〕内利用氣流循環系統保持一值溫狀方、該 以利於植物的生長；其中，如於81年8月21日公 189378號之「植物生長箱箱内氣流循環系統」印為一例> 該「植物生長箱箱内氣流循環系統」，係於具有可啟閉 的植物栽培用生長箱内設置促進箱内氣流循環的風道:^ 特徵在於： ^ 生長箱内頂壁設有一風道，該風道係由頂壁顺延—侧 壁而向下延伸至底板，於該頂壁的風道處設有數個入風 口’口内設有風扇，而延伸於底板的風道則設有出風口 於風道入風口與出風口間之風道中則可内裝有調節栽拉 環境所需的溫度、濕度調控處理設備者。 σ 另，如於81年8月21日公告第189380號之「植物 生長箱節約能源控溫系統」，則係為另一例，該「植物生 長箱節約能源控溫系統」係於植物生長箱中設有所需數旦 1274541 的主瘵發器及補償祭發器，以及一循環風扇，其中該主蒸 發器係受主控系統所控制，而該主控系統的啟閉係由整體 生長箱的開、關機所連控，另補償蒸發器則受補償系統所 控制，該補償系統的啟閉係由生長箱内燈具啟閉予以同步 控制者。 、然而，上述無論係「植物生長箱箱内氣流循環系統」 亦或是「植物生長箱節約能源控溫系統」雖皆可達到調節 栽培環境所需的溫度、濕度之預期功效，但於其實際實施 • 使用中卻發現，由於該植物生長箱内皆會設置有數層供置 放各種植物之鏤空狀置放架，且於各層置放架上皆會設置 有諸多植物燈管供給植物適當光線，其各層置放架上所置 放之植物光照度需求篁越高相對植物燈管數量越多，各層 間所產生的溫、濕度差就越大，而上述結構於生長箱内之 入風口係設於頂壁、出風口係設於生長箱之底板處，亦或 係於生長箱上部設有一循環風扇，使得由於出風口或循環 風扇吹送出之適當溫度氣流於擴散上升過程中，其會由鏤 _ 空狀之置放架吸收各層置放架上之植物燈管所之熱 能，造成其溫度之改變，往往越上層由於凝聚數層的燈管 熱度溫度越高，進而導致溫度不均、溫差大，嚴重影響植 物生長之情況發生者。 【發明内容】 本發明之植物培養生長箱〔室〕内氣流德環系統，其 主要係於生長箱〔室〕之上端向内側延伸形成有入風道， 該入風道内設有數風扇將生長箱〔室〕内之空氣由入風道 所開具之諸多入風口抽進該入風道中，藉由入風道内之蒸 1274541 發器降低溫度後’由出風導管導人對應在生長箱〔室〕兩 侧各層置放架之植物燈管處，而能經出風導管上排列開具 之諸多出風口對植物燈管吹送出適當溫度；藉此，以能^ 受植物燈管所散發出之熱能影響，而有效將適當的溫度均 勻擴散至該生長箱〔室〕中，達到令植物生長環境更為良 好之目的者。 【實施方式】 首先，請參閱第一〜四圖所示，本發明主要係於生長 箱〔室〕（1)上端向内侧延伸形成有入風道（u)，該入風 道（11)分別向生長箱〔室〕（1)中貫通形成有諸多入風口 (12)，且於入風道（11)内分別設有數風扇（13)及蒸發器 (14)，於生長箱〔室〕（1)一側對應於入風道（11)之下方， 以一侧板（15)區隔出一集風室（16)，其入風道（11)上所設 之風扇（13)蒸發器（14)恰位於集風室（16)内，該集風室 (16)内設隔板（161)而將集風室（16)區隔成數小空間，且 隔板（161)與侧板（15)之間具有間隙，俾可導通數小空間 者；另於該生長箱〔室〕（1)内部兩侧分別排列有數層非 鏤空狀之置放架（2)，且於該置放架（2)上端皆設有相對應 之數植物燈管（21)，並於入風道（Η)兩侧分別對應各層置 放架（2)之植物燈管（21)皆設有出風導管（3)，於出風導管 (3)對應連設於集風室（16)之側板（15)處設有鼓風馬達 (31)，該出風導管（3)外侧則開具有諸多出風口（32)，而 於生長箱〔室〕（1)底端面兩侧亦由集風室（16)側板 (161)、鼓風馬達（31)連接具出風口（32)之出風導管 (31)，又於該集風室（16)内端兩侧皆設有加濕機，該 ^274541 加屬機（4)亦分別對應各層置放架（2)及於生長箱〔室〕 f部皆凸設延伸有加濕導管（41)，該加濕導管⑷）外侧同 樣開具有導出口（411)。 如此一來’當該生長箱〔室〕（1)入風道（11)内之各 風屬（13)運轉時，其會將生長箱〔室〕⑴中之空氣由入 ^ 〇 (12)抽入該入風道（u)内經蒸發器〇4)予以冷卻降 温，而該降溫後之冷空氣則會由入風道（11)導引至集風室 (16)内，再分別經出風導管（3)利用鼓風馬達（31)抽送集 鲁 風室（16)之冷空氣，而由出風導管（3)之各出風口（32)向 生長箱〔室〕（1)中各層置放架之植物燈管（21)處吹送 出適當之溫度，令其均勻的擴散至生長箱〔室〕（1)中各 處降低植物燈管（21)所產生之熱度，且能利用該鼓風馬達 (31)控制各出風口（32)之出風量大小，並同時藉由加濕機 (4)以加濕導管（41)之各導出口（411)調節各層置放架〇 上的濕度’而利於各置放架（2)上所置放之植物生長者。 請參閱第五圖所示，該生長箱〔室〕（丨）中之兩側係 % 可設導接管（33)，由導接管（33)上分設數組直立設置之出 風導管（3)，經由出風導管（3)之鼓風馬達（31)抽送集風室 (16)之冷空氣經導接管（33)而由直立設置之出風導管（3) 各出風口（32)向生長箱〔室〕）（1)中各層置放架（2)植物 燈管（21)處吹送出適當之溫度，令其均勻的擴散至生長箱 〔室〕（1)中各處降低植物燈管（21)所產生之熱度。 藉由以上所述，該元件之組成與使用實施說明可知， 本發明由於係令經蒸發器（14)冷卻後之空氣由出風導管 (3)之各出風口（32)向各層置放架（2)上之植物燈管（21) 吹送出，加上其各層置放架（2)非鏤空狀、不相互導通， 8 1274541 使得其冷空氣能更為有效均勻的散伟在生長箱〔室〕（l) 之各層置放架（2)間，而不會有越上層置放架（2)溫度越高 之情況發生，加上利用加濕機（4)調節各層置放架（2)之穩 定濕度，以更利於植物之生長，當較習用結構更具實質功 效上之增進者。 综上、所述，本發明實施例確能達到所預期之使用功 效，又其所揭露之具體構造，不僅未曾見諸於同類產品 中，亦未曾公開於申請前，誠已完全符合專利法之規定與 要求，爰依法提出發明專利之申請，懇請惠予審查，並賜 准專利，則實感德便。 1274541 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：本發明之立體結構示意圖 第二圖：本發明之侧視剖視結構示意圖 第三圖：本發明之端視剖視結構示意圖（一） 第四圖：本發明之端視剖視結構示意圖（二） 第五圖：本發明之另一實施例示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 (1) 生長箱〔室〕 (11) 入風道 (12) 入風口 (13) 風扇 (14) 蒸發器 (15) 側板 (16) 集風室 (161) 隔板 (2) 置放架 (21) 植物燈管 (3) 出風導管 (31) 鼓風馬達 (32) 出風口 (33) 導接管 (4) 加濕機 (41) 加濕導管 (411) 導出口 10According to the regulations, it is generally seen that plants can be used in the ideal environment for the purpose of seedling, research, medicinal use, etc., and the plant growth box (room) of the natural environment is the best In the cultivating and growing, and in the plant growth box (room), the air circulation system is used to maintain a value of temperature, which is beneficial to the growth of the plant; among them, as in the "plant growth box" on August 21, 81, 189378 "In-Box Airflow Circulation System" is printed as an example. The "Flower Circulation System in Plant Growth Box" is a duct provided in a growth box for plant cultivation that can be opened and closed to promote air circulation in the tank: ^ Features: ^ The top wall of the growth box is provided with a duct which extends from the top wall to the side wall and extends downward to the bottom plate. The air duct of the top wall is provided with a plurality of air inlets. The air duct on the bottom plate is provided with an air outlet in the air passage between the air inlet and the air outlet of the air duct, and the temperature and humidity control processing equipment required for adjusting the planting environment can be installed therein. σ In addition, as stated in the “Energy Saving Temperature Control System for Plant Growth Box” No. 189380 of August 21, 81, the “plant growth box energy saving temperature control system” is attached to the plant growth box. a main hair dryer and a compensation slinger having a required number of 1,274,541, and a circulation fan, wherein the main evaporator is controlled by a main control system, and the main control system is opened and closed by the overall growth chamber The control is controlled by the opening and closing, and the compensation evaporator is controlled by the compensation system. The opening and closing of the compensation system is controlled by the opening and closing of the lamps in the growth box. However, the above-mentioned "plant growth box air circulation system" or "plant growth box energy conservation temperature control system" can achieve the expected effect of regulating the temperature and humidity required for the cultivation environment, but in practice Implementation • In use, it was found that there are several layers of hollowed-out racks for planting various plants in the plant growth box, and a number of plant tubes are provided on each shelf to supply appropriate light to the plants. The higher the illuminance requirement of the plants placed on the shelves of each layer, the higher the number of plants and the number of plants, the greater the difference in temperature and humidity between the layers, and the inlet of the above structure in the growth tank is The top wall and the air outlet are arranged at the bottom plate of the growth box, or a circulation fan is arranged on the upper part of the growth box, so that the air flow due to the air outlet or the circulating fan is in the process of diffusion and rising, which is caused by 镂_ The empty rack absorbs the thermal energy of the plant lamp on each layer of the shelf, causing a change in its temperature, and the upper layer is often heated due to the condensation of several layers of the tube. In turn, the temperature is uneven, the temperature difference is large, and the situation of the plant growth is seriously affected. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In the plant culture growth chamber (chamber), the airflow ring system is mainly formed on the upper end of the growth chamber [room] and extends inward to form an inlet duct, and the inlet duct is provided with a plurality of fans to grow the box. The air in the [room] is drawn into the air inlet by the air inlets of the air inlet, and the temperature is lowered by the steaming 1274541 in the air duct. The plant lamp tube is placed on each side of the layer, and the plurality of air outlets arranged on the air outlet duct can blow the appropriate temperature to the plant lamp tube; thereby, the heat energy emitted by the plant lamp tube can be affected. And effectively spread the appropriate temperature evenly into the growth chamber [room] to achieve a better plant growth environment. [Embodiment] First, as shown in the first to fourth figures, the present invention mainly extends to the inner side of the growth chamber (chamber) (1) to form an inlet duct (u), and the inlet duct (11) respectively A plurality of air inlets (12) are formed through the growth chamber (chamber) (1), and a plurality of fans (13) and evaporators (14) are respectively disposed in the inlet duct (11) in the growth chamber (room) ( 1) One side corresponds to the lower side of the inlet duct (11), and a wind collecting chamber (16) is partitioned from the side panel (15), and the fan (13) evaporator provided on the air inlet duct (11) (14) just located in the plenum (16), the plenum (16) is provided with a partition (161) to partition the plenum (16) into a small space, and the partition (161) and the side panel (15) There is a gap between them, and the number of small spaces can be turned on; and a plurality of non-hollow-shaped placing racks (2) are arranged on both sides of the inside of the growth chamber (1), and are placed there. The upper part of the frame (2) is provided with a corresponding number of plant lamp tubes (21), and the plant lamp tubes (21) corresponding to the respective floor placement racks (2) on both sides of the inlet duct (Η) are provided with air outlets. The conduit (3) is connected to the outlet duct (3) A blast motor (31) is arranged at the side plate (15) of the plenum (16), and the outside of the air outlet duct (3) is provided with a plurality of air outlets (32), and the growth chamber (room) (1) The air outlet (16) side plate (161) and the air blowing motor (31) are connected to the air outlet (16) on both sides of the bottom end surface, and the air outlet (31) with the air outlet (32) is connected to the bottom end of the wind collecting chamber (16). There are humidifiers on the sides, and the ^274541 adding machine (4) also has a humidifying duct (41) extending corresponding to each layer of the placing racks (2) and the growth chambers (rooms). The outer side of the wet conduit (4) is also opened with an outlet (411). In this way, when the growth chamber (1) enters the wind passage (11) into the wind (13), it will pass the air in the growth chamber (1) into the air (12). Pumped into the inlet duct (u) through the evaporator 〇 4) to cool and cool, and the cooled cold air will be guided into the plenum (16) by the inlet duct (11), and then The air outlet duct (3) uses the blower motor (31) to pump the cold air of the set wind chamber (16), and the air outlets (32) of the air outlet duct (3) are directed to the growth chamber (chamber) (1). The plant lamp tube (21) of each layer of the rack is blown to a suitable temperature to uniformly diffuse it to the heat in the growth chamber (chamber) (1) to reduce the heat generated by the plant lamp (21), and can be utilized. The blower motor (31) controls the amount of airflow of each of the air outlets (32), and at the same time, the humidifier (4) adjusts each layer of the racks with the respective outlets (411) of the humidifying ducts (41). The humidity is favorable for the plant growth placed on each shelf (2). Referring to the fifth figure, the two sides of the growth chamber [room] (丨) can be provided with a guide pipe (33), and the outlet pipe (33) is divided into an array of upright air outlet ducts (3). The cold air that is pumped to the plenum (16) via the blower motor (31) of the air outlet duct (3) is grown by the ventilating ducts (32) of the upright air ducts (3) via the ducts (33). Box (chamber) (1) in each layer of the shelf (2) plant lamp (21) is blown out at the appropriate temperature, so that it spreads evenly into the growth chamber (room) (1) to reduce the plant lamp (21) The heat generated. As described above, the composition of the element and the implementation description thereof show that the air is cooled by the evaporator (14), and the air is discharged from each air outlet (32) of the air outlet duct (3) to each floor. (2) The plant lamp tube (21) is blown out, and its stacking racks (2) are not hollowed out and do not conduct each other. 8 1274541 makes the cold air more effective and evenly spread in the growth box [ The layers of the chamber (1) are placed between the shelves (2) without the higher temperature of the upper shelf (2), and the layers are placed by the humidifier (4) (2) The stable humidity is more conducive to the growth of plants, when the more conventional structure is more effective. In summary, the embodiment of the present invention can achieve the expected use efficiency, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in the same product, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has completely complied with the patent law. The regulations and requirements, the application for invention patents in accordance with the law, and the application for review, and the grant of patents, are truly sensible. 1274541 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a side view of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a side view showing the structure of a side view of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the end cross-sectional view of the present invention (2) Fifth: Schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention [Description of main components] (1) Growth chamber [room] (11) Inlet duct (12) Air inlet ( 13) Fan (14) Evaporator (15) Side panel (16) Wind collection chamber (161) Partition (2) Shelf (21) Plant lamp (3) Air duct (31) Blow motor (32) Air outlet (33) Guide tube (4) Humidifier (41) Humidification duct (411) Outlet 10