1255239 九、發明說明： [發明所屬之技術領域】 、本發明是有關於一種板材，特別是指一種具立體層次 感之真空板材。 【先前技術】 —般板材不論是單一結構或多層結構，若欲加上圖案 、文字等以作為裝飾用或達到宣示目的，其通常是在該板 材表面貝占、印或刻上一圖文層，如：磁蹲、門牌、招牌看 板、石板墓碑…等等皆然，惟，如此，設在板材表面之圖 =層相當容易發生剥落、風化、沾染灰塵或褪色等情事而 室又損，且圖文層僅呈現於板材表面亦相當單調無變化。 另外，亦有些複合板材是在一透明板與一背板間夾設 一圖文層’藉此，該圖文層受到保護而不易發生剝落、風 化或沾染到灰塵，惟，該圖文層僅是夾設在該透明板與背 板之間，故仍容易受到水氣侵蝕，且於氣溫變化大時會於 。亥透明板上起霧，而影響到觀感。 【發明内容】 因此，本發明之目的，即在提供一種可使圖文層經透 射而呈現出立體美感’且使圖文層不受侵蝕而能長久無損 ，同時不會有霧氣產生而妨礙觀瞻的具立體層次感之真空 板材。 9 於是’本發明包含有一基體、—背板及―圖文層。該 基體呈透明狀，而該背板與該基體背側面相結合，且該基 體與背板間形成有-呈真空狀之封閉空間，又_文層二 1255239 置於该基體與背板間之封閉空間内。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 . μ下配σ參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將 < 清楚 的呈現。 ^ 在本發明被詳細描述之前，要注意的是，在以下的說 • 明内容_ ’類㈣元件是以相同的編號來表示。 φ >圖圖2及圖3所示，本發明具立體層次感之真 空板材1之-第—較佳實施例包含有—基體1〇、—背板2〇 及一圖文層30。1255239 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a sheet material, and more particularly to a vacuum sheet material having a three-dimensional layering. [Prior Art] Generally, whether a sheet or a multi-layer structure is to be decorated or used for decoration purposes, it is usually on the surface of the sheet to enclose, print or engrave a layer. Such as: magnetic cymbals, houseplates, signboards, slate tombstones, etc., but this is the case, the layer on the surface of the board is quite prone to flaking, weathering, dust or fading, and the room is damaged, and The graphic layer is only present on the surface of the sheet and is also relatively monotonous and unchanged. In addition, some composite sheets are provided with a graphic layer between a transparent plate and a back sheet. Thereby, the image layer is protected from being peeled off, weathered or contaminated with dust, but the graphic layer is only It is sandwiched between the transparent plate and the back plate, so it is still susceptible to moisture attack and will occur when the temperature changes greatly. The fog on the transparent plate of the sea affects the look and feel. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a stereoscopic aesthetic that allows a layer of text to be transmitted through transmission and to protect the image layer from corrosion without eroding for a long period of time without obstructing the viewing. A vacuum plate with a three-dimensional layer. 9 Thus the invention comprises a substrate, a backing plate and a "text layer". The base body is transparent, and the back plate is combined with the back side of the base body, and a vacuum-shaped closed space is formed between the base body and the back plate, and a layer 2255239 is placed between the base body and the back plate. Inside the enclosed space. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be clearly described in the detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the σ reference pattern. ^ Before the present invention is described in detail, it is to be noted that the following elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. φ > As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the preferred embodiment of the vacuum panel 1 of the present invention comprises a substrate 1 〇, a back sheet 2 〇 and a graphic layer 30.
該基體10是由三呈暨立狀之透明板u疊合而成，且該 . 等透明板11兩兩之間各形成有-呈真空狀之内置空間1U ，並於該等内置空間ln内之透明u背側面各刻設有相 對應配合層疊之圖案或文字，且該等圖案、文字皆可塗上 色彩。 _ 省月板2〇呈豎立狀，並與該基體10背側面相結合， 且該基體10與背板20間形成有一呈真空狀之封閉空間21 /土、股…上之圖累、又罕而設j 該基體1G與背板2G間之封閉空間21 Θ，且該圖文層 是在該基體1G背側面雕刻後再塗上色彩而成。 由上述說明可知’由於本發明之基體Μ呈透明狀 此’该圖文層3G可經由該基體1Q透射出，而與該基體 上之圖案或文字配合而呈現出立體層次美感，且由於言 1255239 閉工間21及該等内置空間111呈真空狀，故該圖文層30及 基體10上之圖案或文字會受到保護而不會發生剝落、風化 且灰塵及水氣寻亦無法侵独入，故該圖文層3 〇及基體1 〇 上之圖案或文字能長久使用不褪色，同時亦不會因溫差過 大而產生霧氣以妨礙到觀瞻。 如圖4及圖5所示，為本發明之第二較佳實施例，其 是應用於作成墓碑2，該墓碑2包含有_基體4〇、一背板 5〇、-圖文層60、一蓋體7〇及一燈具8〇,該基體4〇是由 二玻璃板41所構成，且該二玻璃板41間形成有一呈真空 狀之内置空間411，並於前玻璃板41背側面刻設有花邊圖 案412，而該背板5〇與基體4〇背側面相結合並形成有一呈 真空狀之封閉空間5卜且該圖文層60位於該封閉空間51 内，其疋在該基體10背側面雕刻碑文後再塗上金漆而成， 又邊蓋體70覆罩在該基體4〇與背板5〇之頂部，且該燈具 80裝設在該基體40近底端，並可埋設於 ^上所刻設之圖文不怕風吹雨打而可長久使:二:墓 直能於掃墓或夜晚時開啟該燈具8G，使得該墓碑2更加醒 目。 此外ά圖6所不，该基體J 〇之前側面可製成彎弧棋 狀，如此可使該基體10具有另一番美感。 '、 值得-提的是，本發明之圖文層亦可採黏貼方式貼設 於遠基體背側面上或背板前側面上，亦或直接印刷於該基 體背側面或背板前側面，亦或是在該背板前側面雕刻後再 塗上色彩而成’以上數種方式皆可製成該圖文層，而仍保The base body 10 is formed by laminating three transparent plates u, and the transparent plate 11 is formed with a vacuum-like built-in space 1U between the two, and is embedded in the built-in space ln. The transparent u back side is provided with patterns or characters which are correspondingly laminated, and the patterns and characters can be painted with colors. _ The moon plate 2 〇 is upright and combined with the back side of the base 10, and a vacuum-like closed space 21 / soil, strands are formed between the base 10 and the back plate 20, and The j-enclosed space 21 基 between the base 1G and the back plate 2G is provided, and the graphic layer is engraved on the back side of the base 1G and then painted. It can be seen from the above description that the substrate layer 3G of the present invention can be transparently transmitted through the substrate 1Q, and cooperates with the pattern or the character on the substrate to present a three-dimensional aesthetic, and since 1255239 The closed room 21 and the built-in spaces 111 are vacuumed, so that the pattern or characters on the graphic layer 30 and the substrate 10 are protected from peeling and weathering, and dust and moisture cannot be invaded. Therefore, the pattern or text on the graphic layer 3 and the substrate 1 can be used for a long time without fading, and at the same time, no fog is generated due to excessive temperature difference to hinder the viewing. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, it is a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to create a tombstone 2, which includes a base 4, a back plate 5, and a graphic layer 60. A cover body 7〇 and a lamp 8〇 are formed by two glass plates 41, and a vacuum-like built-in space 411 is formed between the two glass plates 41, and is engraved on the back side of the front glass plate 41. A lace pattern 412 is provided, and the back plate 5 is combined with the back side of the base 4 to form a vacuum-like closed space 5, and the graphic layer 60 is located in the closed space 51, and the base 10 is placed on the base 10. The back side is engraved with an inscription and then painted with gold paint, and the cover body 70 is covered on the top of the base body 4〇 and the back plate 5〇, and the lamp 80 is installed at the bottom end of the base body 40, and can be buried. The graphic engraved on ^ is not afraid of wind and rain, but can be used for a long time: 2: The tomb can open the lamp 8G at the grave or at night, making the tombstone 2 more conspicuous. In addition, as shown in Fig. 6, the front side of the base J 可 can be formed into a curved arc shape, so that the base body 10 can have another aesthetic feeling. It is worth mentioning that the graphic layer of the present invention can also be attached to the back side of the far substrate or the front side of the back sheet by means of adhesive bonding, or directly printed on the back side of the substrate or the front side of the back sheet, or After engraving on the front side of the back panel and then applying color, the image layer can be made in several ways.
1255239 列”若該基體為多層板片結合而成， ;寻板片兩兩間所形成之真空空間内的圖案 片亦：採黏貼、印刷或雕刻上漆等方式形成於前板片或後板 、’以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不 此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發❹請專利 乾圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 一圖1是本發明具立體層次感之真空板材之一第一較佳 實施例的立體外觀圖； 圖2是該第一較佳實施例之分解立體圖； 圖3是該第一較佳實施例之剖視圖； 圖4是本發明具立體層次感之真空板材之一第二較佳 實施例的平面圖； 圖5是該第二較佳實施例之剖視圖；及 圖6是本發明具立體層次感之真空板材之一第三較佳 實施例的剖視圖。 1255239 【主要元件符號說明】 1 真 空板材 41 玻 璃 板 2 墓 碑 411 内 置 空 間 10 基 體 412 化 邊 圖 案 11 透 明板 50 背 板 111 内 置空間 51 封 閉 空 間 20 背 板 60 圖 文 層 21 封 閉空間 70 蓋 體 30 圖 文層 80 燈 具 40 基 體1255239 column" if the substrate is a combination of multi-layer sheets; the pattern sheet in the vacuum space formed by the two or two sheets of the sheet is also formed on the front sheet or the back sheet by means of adhesive bonding, printing or engraving. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes made by the patent and the description of the invention. The modification is still within the scope of the patent of the present invention. [Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of a vacuum plate having a three-dimensional layering of the present invention; 3 is a cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a second preferred embodiment of the vacuum plate having a three-dimensional layering of the present invention; 2 is a cross-sectional view of a third preferred embodiment of a vacuum plate having a three-dimensional layering of the present invention. 1255239 [Explanation of main component symbols] 1 Vacuum plate 41 Glass plate 2 Tombstone 411 Between blanking 10 base 412 of 111 inner space edge pattern 11 transparent plate 50 back plate between 51 and closing air 20 back plate 60 of FIG paper layer 21 closed space 70 30 FIG text layer cover 80 lamp with 40 base
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