TWI253338B - Angle-adjustable hinge - Google Patents

Angle-adjustable hinge Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI253338B
TWI253338B TW94112824A TW94112824A TWI253338B TW I253338 B TWI253338 B TW I253338B TW 94112824 A TW94112824 A TW 94112824A TW 94112824 A TW94112824 A TW 94112824A TW I253338 B TWI253338 B TW I253338B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
arm
wedge
gear
floating
floating wedge
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TW94112824A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200630060A (en
Inventor
Tadanobu Yamashita
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Tadanobu Yamashita
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Application filed by Tadanobu Yamashita filed Critical Tadanobu Yamashita
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Publication of TWI253338B publication Critical patent/TWI253338B/en
Publication of TW200630060A publication Critical patent/TW200630060A/en

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  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Abstract

An angle-adjustable hinge provided with a first arm having a case portion and a second arm connected to the first arm with the case portion as to oscillate around a first axis and having a gear portion. The angle-adjustable hinge is also provided with a wedge-shaped window portion formed on the case portion of the first arm. Further, the angle-adjustable hinge is also provided with a floating wedge member, disposed as to move within the wedge-shaped window portion, having one face side as a toothed face to engage with the gear portion and another face side as a contact face to contact a wedge face on an outer side of the wedge-shaped window portion. And, the second arm is composed of a plate body, having symmetrical two gear plate portions, bent as the gear plate portions become parallel with a predetermined interval.

Description

• 1253338 五、發明說明π) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 2發明係有關—種角度調整士 设疋一側之零件金 蜀件’特別是關於可任意 件。 與另側零件所形成的角度之角度調整金屬 【先前技術】 度Μ金屬件,如第 说公報所示的和式座椅,1 θ八日本貧公昭59-20Π8 而為了可任意調整背 ^ 3 —背部15及一座部16, 部16之間,言傾斜角度,其係在背部15及座 牛Α)。 具角度調整機能的金屬件(角度調整金屬 習用金屬件,JL传太溆—^ ^ 盒部内,樞接另側(背部15側)的丄第:;侧)連結的第一臂的 藉由向該爪片之齒輪的口齒合 [f的齒輪及爪片,且 展開方向(背部15的倒下方向)的=弟二臂相對第一臂往 臂及第二臂之間作用的力 量r,4於其係形成支樓使用者力二㈣ 量,因此習用的金屬件,其爪片及體去重私需要較大的力 齒輪的齒距亦變粗。亦即,由:::;的齒將變大,如, ,爪片、齒輪變小。 由於戶“強度的關係’無法使 因此’收容爪片、齒輪的倉部將變大,且齒輪的齒輪數 賴齒距變粗),角度切換的段數亦變少,而造成無法進 行微調整。 如此’其欲解決的課題為,無法使角度切換的段數變 夕。再者,由於構成零件較大之故’而使金屬件整體上變• 1253338 V. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION π) [Technical field to which the invention pertains] 2 The invention relates to the type of angle adjustment. Adjusting the angle of the angle with the angle formed by the other side parts [Prior Art] The metal part, such as the seat type shown in the first bulletin, 1 θ eight Japanese poor public Zhao 59-20 Π 8 and in order to adjust the back ^ 3 - The back 15 and the portion 16 and the portion 16 are angled at the back 15 and the burdock. Metal parts with angle adjustment function (angle adjustment metal custom metal parts, JL transmission 溆 溆 - ^ ^ inside the box part, pivoting the other side (back 15 side) 丄:: side) of the first arm of the link The teeth of the claws of the claws are combined with the gears and claws of the f, and the direction of deployment (the direction in which the back 15 is lowered) = the force acting between the two arms to the arm and the second arm of the first arm, 4 In the system, the user's force is two (four), so the conventional metal parts, the claws and the body to be heavy and heavy, require a larger force gear to have a larger pitch. That is, the teeth of :::: will become larger, for example, the claws and the gears become smaller. Since the "strength relationship" of the household cannot make the position of the claws and the gears larger, and the gear number of the gears becomes thicker than the pitch, the number of the angle switching is also small, and the fine adjustment cannot be performed. In this way, the problem to be solved is that the number of segments to be switched can not be changed. In addition, the metal parts are changed as a whole because of the large size of the components.

1253338 ~ 五、發明說明(2) 大。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的係提供一種角度調整金屬件,其可任 意設定一側之零件與另側零件所形成的角度,使本發明具 效金 功整 之調 度度 裕角 周勺 白 微明 度發 角本 加據 增根 有1253338 ~ V. Description of invention (2) Large. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide an angle adjusting metal member, which can arbitrarily set the angle formed by the part on one side and the other side part, so that the effective degree of the work of the present invention is white. The twilight horns are added to the roots.

C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTSXPF1300.ptd 第8頁 1253338 五、發明說明(3) 再者,其中另包含一脫落防止蓋,該脫落防止蓋係形成 從左右外側包圍該盒部,以防止該浮動楔形件從該楔形窗 部脫落。 再者,其中該脫落防止蓋係包含二左右側壁、一底壁及 一圓角壁部,該底壁係從下方包圍該盒部且連接該二左右 側壁之下端,而該圓角壁部係連接該底壁之後端且向後上 方形成彎曲。 根據本發明的角度調整金屬件,其中該第二臂係具一推 回突出部,當該第二臂對該第一臂的擺動超過所定的折疊 g角度時,該推回突出部可使該浮動楔形件往折疊方向推 壓。該楔形窗部係具一後退空間部,該後退空間部可容置 被該推回突出部推回的浮動楔形件,以解除該齒輪面與該 齒輪部的嚙合狀態。該第二臂係具一推出突出部,當該第 二臂該第一臂展開擺動時,該推出突出部可使容置於該 後退邊間部的該浮動楔形件推出,以使該齒輪面與該齒輪 部形成嚙合狀態。 根據本發明的角度調整金屬件,其中該齒輪部係以該第 一軸心為中心,而該楔形窗部的該楔形面則以第二軸心為 f心的圓弧狀,該第二軸心係與該第一軸心之間形成偏 本發明的角度調整金屬件,當欲使該第一臂與第二臂往 展開方向擺動之際,該浮動楔形件之外側的抵接面係抵接 該楔形窗部的楔形面,且藉由嚙合該第二臂之齒輪部的該 •浮動楔形件,作為朝向該齒輪部中心的壓迫力而產生作用C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTSXPF1300.ptd Page 8 1253338 V. Inventive Description (3) Further, there is further provided a fall prevention cover which is formed to surround the box portion from left and right outer sides to prevent the The floating wedge is detached from the wedge window. Furthermore, the fall prevention cover includes two left and right side walls, a bottom wall and a rounded wall portion, the bottom wall surrounds the box portion from below and connects the lower ends of the two left and right side walls, and the rounded wall portion is connected The rear end of the bottom wall forms a curve toward the rear upper side. An angle adjusting metal member according to the present invention, wherein the second arm tie has a push-back projection, and when the second arm swings the first arm beyond a predetermined angle of folding g, the push-back protrusion can make the The floating wedge is pushed in the folding direction. The wedge window portion has a receding space portion that accommodates the floating wedge member pushed back by the pushback projection portion to release the meshing state of the gear surface with the gear portion. The second arm has a push-out protrusion, and when the first arm is unfolded and swinged, the push-out protrusion can push the floating wedge received in the retracted side portion to push the gear surface Engages with the gear portion. An angle adjusting metal member according to the present invention, wherein the gear portion is centered on the first axis, and the wedge surface of the wedge window portion has an arc shape in which a second axis is a f-center, the second axis An angle adjusting metal member of the present invention is formed between the core system and the first axial center. When the first arm and the second arm are to be swung in the unfolding direction, the abutting surface on the outer side of the floating wedge is offset. Connecting the wedge-shaped surface of the wedge-shaped window portion and acting as a pressing force toward the center of the gear portion by engaging the floating wedge member of the gear portion of the second arm

C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTS\PF1300.ptd 第9頁 ^1253338 五、發明說明(小) 力,因此該第一臂及第二臂兩者絕對不會向展開方向擺 動。 再者,其並不只由該齒輪部的扣止而抑制擺動,而是藉 由在該浮動楔形件與楔形面的抵接力、與該齒輪部的嚙合 及該壓迫力而抑制擺動,因此即使該齒輪部的齒輪較小, 其亦可承受較大的載重。再者,藉由使該齒輪部的齒輪變 小,則可增加該齒輪部之齒輪數,且亦可增加角度切換之 段數。因此,可進行折疊角度的微調整。 由於該第二臂係彎曲加工一片板體而成型,該板體具左 g右對稱之二片齒輪板部,因此可減少零件的件數,並可減 少成型的時間。而且,由於該齒輪部係由相互平行的二片 齒輪板部所組成,因此該浮動楔形件不會左右晃動且安定 的嚙合該齒輪部,且亦無造成錯誤作動之虞。 由於樞接在盒部内並以該第一轴心為中心可任意擺動的 該異g入侵防止件,而可有效的防止垃圾等異物入侵該齒 輪部與該浮動楔形件之間而造成停止作動,並可防止故.障 的發生。 由於該浮動楔形件係切斷由鐵鋼材形成之長尺狀拔出材 成型,因此製造更為容易,且有利於大量生產。 由於該脫落防止蓋可從左右外側包圍該盒部,因此可確 實的防止該浮動楔形件從該楔形窗部脫落,並可防止該浮 動楔形件之錯誤作動或故障的發生。 由於該脫落防止蓋係包含二左右側壁、一底壁及一圓角 •壁部,該底壁係從下方包圍該盒部且連接該二左右側壁之C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTS\PF1300.ptd Page 9 ^1253338 V. Description of the invention (small) Force, so the first arm and the second arm will never swing in the unfolding direction. Furthermore, the swing is suppressed not only by the engagement of the gear portion, but also by the abutting force of the floating wedge and the wedge surface, the engagement with the gear portion, and the pressing force, thereby suppressing the swing. The gears of the gears are smaller and can withstand larger loads. Further, by reducing the gear of the gear portion, the number of gears of the gear portion can be increased, and the number of segments of the angle switching can be increased. Therefore, fine adjustment of the folding angle can be performed. Since the second arm is formed by bending a single plate body, the plate body has two gear plate portions symmetrically left and right, thereby reducing the number of parts and reducing the molding time. Further, since the gear portion is composed of two-piece gear plate portions which are parallel to each other, the floating wedge member does not sway to the left and right and stably engages the gear portion without causing a malfunction. Because the different g-intrusion preventing member pivotally connected in the box portion and arbitrarily swinging around the first axis center can effectively prevent foreign matter such as garbage from intruding between the gear portion and the floating wedge member, causing the stop operation, And can prevent the occurrence of obstacles. Since the floating wedge is formed by cutting a long-length pull-out material formed of an iron steel material, it is easier to manufacture and is advantageous for mass production. Since the detachment preventing cover can surround the box portion from the left and right outer sides, the floating wedge member can be surely prevented from falling off from the wedge-shaped window portion, and the malfunction or malfunction of the floating wedge member can be prevented. The cover prevents the cover from comprising two left and right side walls, a bottom wall and a rounded wall portion, the bottom wall surrounding the box portion from below and connecting the two left and right side walls

C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTSXPFl300.ptd 第10頁 1253338 五、發明說明(5) 下端緣,而該圓角壁部係連接該底壁之後端且向後上方形 成彎曲狀,因此即使當使用者坐在一和式座椅上,同時一 座部的前部向斜上方浮起的形成傾斜時,該圓角壁部亦可 相對地面(或包覆布)以緩和的面抵接,而可防止作用在地 面(或包覆布)的表面壓力形成過大,而造成地面或(該和 式座椅)之包覆布的損傷。 【實施方式】 為了讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、和優點能更明 確被了解,下文將特舉本發明較佳實施例,並配合所附圖 g式,作詳細說明如下。 有關本發明的角度調整金屬件,如第1圖的立體圖所 示,在一種具一背部1 5及座部1 6的和式座椅中,該角度調 整金屬件係配設在背部1 5及座部1 6之間,而形成可調整背 部1 5 f傾斜角度。即,該角度調整金屬件A係屬一具角度 調整ί幾能的關節金屬件(連結金屬件)。再者,該金屬件A 除了和式座椅以外,亦可使用於沙發、頭枕、腳枕等。再 者,亦可組裝在二個可擺動的構成零件上。另外,亦可使 用於擺動開關門的架子等。 t 第2圖係該角度調整金屬件A的立體圖,而第3圖係其分 立體圖。本發明的角度調整金屬件A係包含一第一臂1及 第二臂2,該第一臂1係具一盒部3,而該第二臂2係於該盒 部3以第一軸心q為中心可任意擺動的樞接該第一臂1,且 具備一以第一轴心q為中心的齒輪部4。即,以第一軸心Cj j為中心,該第一臂1及第二臂2係可相互擺動的形成樞接。C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTSXPFl300.ptd Page 101253338 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (5) The lower end edge, and the rounded wall portion is connected to the rear end of the bottom wall and formed into a curved shape toward the rear upper side, so even when the user When sitting on a one-piece seat and the front portion of the one portion is inclined upwardly, the rounded wall portion can also abut against the ground (or the covering cloth) with a gentle surface, thereby preventing The surface pressure acting on the ground (or the covering cloth) is excessively formed, causing damage to the floor or the covering cloth of the seat. The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more fully understood, With respect to the angle adjusting metal member of the present invention, as shown in the perspective view of Fig. 1, in an and-type seat having a back portion 15 and a seat portion 16, the angle adjusting metal member is disposed on the back 15 and The seat portion 16 is formed to form an adjustable angle of inclination of the back 15f. That is, the angle adjusting metal member A is a joint metal member (joining metal member) having an angular adjustment. Furthermore, the metal member A can be used for a sofa, a headrest, a footrest or the like in addition to a hip seat. Furthermore, it can be assembled on two swingable component parts. In addition, a shelf or the like for swinging the switch door can also be used. t Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the angle adjusting metal member A, and Fig. 3 is a perspective view thereof. The angle adjusting metal member A of the present invention comprises a first arm 1 and a second arm 2, the first arm 1 having a box portion 3, and the second arm 2 is attached to the box portion 3 at a first axis The first arm 1 is pivotally connected to the center and is provided with a gear portion 4 centered on the first axis q. That is, the first arm 1 and the second arm 2 are pivotally coupled to each other with the first axis Cj j as a center.

C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTSXPF1300.ptd 第11頁 • 1253338 五、發明說明(6) 第一臂1係包含一盒部3及一第一裝著部1 8,該盒部3係 由一對相向的壁部1 7、1 7所構成,而該第一裝著部1 8係由 盒部3延伸而成。於第1圖中,該第一裝著部1 8係形成可插 入且固定的圓筒形狀。 再者,第二臂2係由相互平行的二片齒輪板部4 5、4 5所 組成,且包含一齒輪部4及一第二裝著部1 9,該齒輪部4係 形成容置在該盒部3内部的狀態,而該第二裝著部1 9係由 齒輪部4延伸而成。於第1圖中,該第二裝著部丨9係形成可 ***且固定的圓筒形狀。 9請參照第1 4圖所示,該第二臂2係由彎曲加工一片板體 40而成型,該板體40具左右對稱之二片齒輪板部45、45, 且該齒輪板部4 5、4 5係具一定間隔的形成平行。該齒輪板 部4 5、45係於大約中央處各設一貫通孔22、22,且已進行 該板f 40之彎曲加工時,該貫通孔22、22係構成以該第一 軸心c|為中心的軸孔。該板體40係由鐵鋼材等構成。 請參照第3圖所示,齒輪部4係形成以第一轴心^為中心 的沿著圓弧線的形狀,其係在稍微超過四分之一半圓(9 〇 。)的範圍(100〜120。)内設有齒輪。再者,第一、第二 t著部18、19的形片大,亦可形成可供螺栓連結的構造或其 構造。 在第1圖中,座部16的框架係襄著在具第一们的第一裝 者部18 ’而背部15的框架係裝著在具第 部1 9,且背部1 5可對座部丨6形忐捭么 0弟一衣者 丨α化成擺動,使背部1 5形成背部 可調整狀態,且可保持任意的傾月丨ΰ Φ成用C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTSXPF1300.ptd Page 11 • 1253338 V. INSTRUCTIONS (6) The first arm 1 includes a box portion 3 and a first mounting portion 1 8. The box portion 3 is composed of one The opposing wall portions 17 and 17 are formed, and the first mounting portion 18 is formed by the box portion 3. In Fig. 1, the first attachment portion 18 is formed into a cylindrical shape that can be inserted and fixed. Furthermore, the second arm 2 is composed of two gear plate portions 45 and 45 which are parallel to each other, and includes a gear portion 4 and a second mounting portion 19, and the gear portion 4 is formed to be accommodated in The inside of the box portion 3 is in a state in which the second attachment portion 19 is extended by the gear portion 4. In Fig. 1, the second attachment portion 9 is formed into a cylindrical shape that can be inserted and fixed. 9 Referring to FIG. 14 , the second arm 2 is formed by bending a single plate body 40 having two left and right symmetrical gear plate portions 45 , 45 , and the gear plate portion 45 The 4 5 series are formed in parallel with a certain interval. The gear plate portions 45, 45 are provided with a through hole 22, 22 at about the center, and when the bending process of the plate f 40 is performed, the through holes 22, 22 are formed by the first axis c| Centered shaft hole. The plate body 40 is made of iron steel or the like. Referring to Fig. 3, the gear portion 4 is formed along the circular arc line centering on the first axial center ^, and is in a range slightly more than a quarter of a semicircle (9 〇.) (100~ 120.) There are gears inside. Further, the first and second t-shaped portions 18, 19 may have a large shape or a structure for connecting bolts or a structure thereof. In Fig. 1, the frame of the seat portion 16 is next to the first applicator portion 18' having the first one, and the frame of the back portion 15 is attached to the frame portion 19, and the back portion 15 can be seated.丨6-shaped 忐捭 0 0 一 一 一 一 衣 化 化 化 化 化 化 化 化 化 化 化 化 化 化 化 化 化 , , , , , , , , , , , ,

* 1253338 五、發明說明(7) 請^ Ξ Γ、3圖所示,該第—f 1之盒部3所有的各壁部 17 \央部上係各設有一貫通孔2 1、2 1。再者第一臂 1及第一臂2係由軸20所樞接。亦即,在以第一臂i之壁部 1 7、1 7夾固齒輪部4的狀態下,將軸2 0***第一臂1之貫通 孔Η、21及第二臂2之貫通孔22、22,並進行捻縫加工、, 則第一 # 2相對第一臂1以第一軸心q為中心形成可任意擺 動。 請爹知第3、4及5圖所示,角度調整金屬件a係具一楔形 窗部5 ’该楔形窗部5係形成在第一臂1的盒部3上。楔形窗 t部5係以相同的形狀分別形成在盒部3的壁部1 7、1 7,且使 盒部3形成貫通的狀態。 楔形窗部5係朝向第一軸心q側凹陷且形成圓弧狀的貫通 孔,在以第_軸心&為中心侧的狀況下,該貫通孔外側的 面上f形成一比齒輪部4更處外側位置的圓弧狀楔形面8, 而在内側位置的面上係形成一以第一軸心q為中心且比齒 輪部4更小徑位的圓弧面2 3。因此,齒輪部4的齒輪係形成 可從楔形窗部5看得到的狀態。 請再參照第4圖所示,楔形面8係形成以第二轴心C2為中 p的圓弧形狀,該第二軸心C2係與第一軸心q之間形成偏 。當第一臂1在左手側,而第二臂2在右手侧時,楔形窗 部5係以時鐘旋轉方向縮小(楔形面8向齒輪部4接近),而 形成楔形狀的孔。,外侧的楔形面8與齒輪部4的外周齒 面之間係形成一空間部,而該空間部係配設一後述的浮動 楔形件6。* 1253338 V. INSTRUCTION OF THE INVENTION (7) Please show that each of the wall portions 17 of the box portion 3 of the first-f 1 is provided with a through hole 2 1 , 2 1 . Further, the first arm 1 and the first arm 2 are pivotally connected by the shaft 20. That is, the shaft 20 is inserted into the through hole Η 21 of the first arm 1 and the through hole 22 of the second arm 2 in a state where the gear portion 4 is clamped by the wall portions 17 and 17 of the first arm i. When the quilting process is performed at 22, the first #2 is rotatably formed with respect to the first arm 1 around the first axis q. As can be seen from Figures 3, 4 and 5, the angle adjusting metal member a has a wedge-shaped window portion 5' which is formed on the box portion 3 of the first arm 1. The wedge-shaped window t portion 5 is formed in the same shape in the wall portions 17 and 17 of the casing portion 3, and the box portion 3 is formed to penetrate. The wedge-shaped window portion 5 is recessed toward the first axial center q side and has an arc-shaped through hole. The surface f on the outer side of the through hole forms a specific gear portion in a state in which the first axis is at the center side. 4, the arcuate wedge surface 8 at the outer position is further formed, and an arc surface 23 having a smaller diameter than the gear portion 4 centering on the first axis q is formed on the inner surface. Therefore, the gear train of the gear portion 4 is formed in a state viewable from the wedge-shaped window portion 5. Referring to Fig. 4 again, the wedge surface 8 is formed in an arc shape in which the second axis C2 is a medium p, and the second axis C2 is offset from the first axis q. When the first arm 1 is on the left-hand side and the second arm 2 is on the right-hand side, the wedge-shaped window portion 5 is contracted in the clock rotation direction (the wedge-shaped surface 8 is approached to the gear portion 4) to form a wedge-shaped hole. A space portion is formed between the outer wedge surface 8 and the outer peripheral surface of the gear portion 4, and the space portion is provided with a floating wedge member 6 which will be described later.

C:\LOGO-5\FIVE CONTINENTSXPF1300.ptd 第13頁 ^ 1253338 五、發明說明(8) 再者,角度調整金屬件A係具一浮動楔形件6,該浮動楔 形件e係可任意移動的配設在楔形窗部5内,且該浮動楔形 件6之一側(内側的面)係形成可p齒合該齒輪部4的一齒輪面 7,而另側(外側的面)係形成抵接該模形自部5的外側的楔 形面8的'一抵接面9。 該抵接面9係與楔形窗部5的楔形面8的曲率半徑大約相 同。齒輪面7在與齒輪部4的節圓的曲率半徑相同的面上係 形成複數個齒輪,而該些齒輪係同時全部與齒輪部4形成 α齒合。 g楔形窗部5係具有一後退空間部1 1,該後退空間部1 1係 容置在該第二臂2向下方推回的該浮動楔形件6,以解除該 齒輪面7與齒輪部4的嚙合狀態。 該第二臂2係在該齒輪部4之一端側(上部側)具有一使該 浮動f形件6向折疊方向推壓的該推回突出部1 0,而在該 齒輪ip 4之另端側(下部側)係具有一推出突出部1 2,該推 出突出部1 2可將容置在談楔形窗部5之後退空間部1 1的浮 動楔形件6推出的。 浮動楔形件6的寬度尺寸係與盒部3的寬度尺寸形成大約 f目同。即,浮動楔形件6的抵接面9的二侧端部的面,其係 %成可任意的抵接楔形窗部5 (壁部1 7、1 7)的楔形面8。請 參照第3 a圖所示,該浮動楔形件6係切斷由鐵鋼材形成之 長尺狀拔出材43而成型一定的長度。 第一臂1的盒部3係具一彈性件1 3,該彈性件1 3可使該浮 動楔形件6在该第二臂2的該齒輪部4推壓方向形成彈張狀C:\LOGO-5\FIVE CONTINENTSXPF1300.ptd Page 13^1253338 V. Description of the Invention (8) Furthermore, the angle adjusting metal member A has a floating wedge member 6, which is arbitrarily movable. Provided in the wedge-shaped window portion 5, and one side (inner surface) of the floating wedge member 6 is formed to be a gear surface 7 that can p-tooth the gear portion 4, and the other side (outer surface) is formed to abut This mold forms an 'abutment surface 9' of the wedge-shaped surface 8 on the outer side of the portion 5. The abutting surface 9 is approximately the same as the radius of curvature of the tapered surface 8 of the wedge-shaped window portion 5. The gear surface 7 is formed with a plurality of gears on the same surface as the radius of curvature of the pitch circle of the gear portion 4, and all of the gear trains are simultaneously α-engaged with the gear portion 4. The g-shaped window portion 5 has a retreating space portion 1 1 that accommodates the floating wedge member 6 that is pushed back downward by the second arm 2 to release the gear surface 7 and the gear portion 4 Meshing state. The second arm 2 has, on one end side (upper side) of the gear portion 4, a push-back projection 10 for pressing the floating f-shaped member 6 in the folding direction, and at the other end of the gear ip 4 The side (lower side) has a push-out projection 12 which can be pushed out of the floating wedge 6 which is received in the recessed space portion 1 of the wedge-shaped window portion 5. The width dimension of the floating wedge member 6 is approximately the same as the width dimension of the box portion 3. That is, the faces of the two end portions of the abutting faces 9 of the floating wedge member 6 are slidably formed to abut against the wedge-shaped faces 8 of the wedge-shaped window portions 5 (wall portions 17 and 17). Referring to Fig. 3a, the floating wedge member 6 is formed by cutting a long-length drawing member 43 formed of an iron steel material to form a predetermined length. The box portion 3 of the first arm 1 is provided with an elastic member 13 which allows the floating wedge member 6 to form a spring-like shape in the direction in which the gear portion 4 of the second arm 2 is pushed.

C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTSXPFl300.ptd • 1253338 •五、發明說明⑼ 一 〜S^S— 態。彈性件1 3係使鋼線材彎折u字狀而形成的彈菩件, 二端部係被固定在壁部1 7、1 7間的盒部3,且其申央部二 抵接浮動楔形件6的抵接面9的中央領域。而日,佔二\不 1 此 >予動梅 ‘形件6往齒輪部4形成彈張狀態(請芩照第5圖所示)。 、 請參照第2、3、6及1 5圖所示’該角度調整金屬件a係星 一脫洛防止蓋3 3 ’該脫洛防止蓋3 3可防止該浮動楔形件6' 從該楔形窗部5脫落。且該脫落防止蓋3 3係形成從卢右夕丨 側包圍該盒部3,從正面視之呈上方開口狀且約^字狀的續 板體。更具體而言,該脫落防止蓋3 3係包含二左右侧辟〜 、34、一底壁35及一圓角壁部36,該底壁35二從下二包 圍該盒部3且連接該二左右側壁34、34之下端緣,而該圓 角壁部3 6係連接該底壁3 5之後端且向後上方形成彎曲狀。 當該第二臂2展開約1 8 0。之狀態時,該圓角壁部3 6之上端 係形今不會抵接其下邊部的高度(請參照第6b圖所示)。藉 由該^4成,該圓角壁部3 6係不會妨害到該第二臂2形成展 開狀態的擺動。 在各該側壁3 4上相對該盒部3之楔形窗部5的位置,其係 形成一具有較小段差部的分離面部34a,由該分離面部34a 使各該側壁3 4與該盒部3之壁部1 7的外面之間形成一微 t、的間隙。藉由該分離面部34a可減低該浮動楔形件6之左 右端面與左右侧壁34、34間的摩擦力,以使該浮動楔形件 6在該楔形窗部5内可順利的任意移動。再者’各該側壁3 4 上相對該貫通孔21、22的位置,其係各設有一可供軸20貫 穿的孔部3 7。C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTSXPFl300.ptd • 1253338 • V. Description of invention (9) One ~ S^S-state. The elastic member 13 is a projectile in which a steel wire is bent in a U shape, and the two end portions are fixed to the box portion 3 between the wall portions 17 and 17 , and the center portion 2 abuts the floating wedge shape. The central area of the abutment surface 9 of the piece 6. On the other hand, the day of the second is not the first. This is the same as the one that is moved to the gear unit 4 (please refer to Figure 5). Please refer to the figures 2, 3, 6 and 15 for 'the angle adjustment metal piece a-star-lost prevention cover 3 3'. The detachment preventing cover 3 3 can prevent the floating wedge 6' from the wedge shape The window portion 5 is detached. Further, the fall prevention cover 3 3 is formed as a slab having an opening shape which is open from the front side of the box portion 3 and which is open from the front side. More specifically, the fall prevention cover 3 3 includes two left and right sides ~ , 34 , a bottom wall 35 , and a rounded wall portion 36 . The bottom wall 35 surrounds the box portion 3 from the lower two and connects the two sides. The lower end edges of the side walls 34, 34, and the rounded wall portion 36 are connected to the rear end of the bottom wall 35 and are formed in a curved shape toward the rear upper side. When the second arm 2 is deployed about 180. In the state of the rounded wall portion 36, the height of the lower end portion of the rounded wall portion 36 is not abutted (see Fig. 6b). By this, the rounded wall portion 36 does not hinder the swing of the second arm 2 in an expanded state. The position of each of the side walls 34 relative to the wedge-shaped window portion 5 of the box portion 3 forms a separating surface portion 34a having a small step portion, and the side wall portion 34 and the box portion 3 are formed by the separating surface portion 34a. A gap of a micro t is formed between the outer faces of the wall portions 17. The frictional force between the left and right end faces of the floating wedge member 6 and the left and right side walls 34, 34 can be reduced by the separating face portion 34a, so that the floating wedge member 6 can smoothly move freely in the wedge-shaped window portion 5. Further, the position of each of the side walls 34 opposite to the through holes 21, 22 is provided with a hole portion 37 through which the shaft 20 can pass.

C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTSXPFl300.ptd 第15頁 * 1253338 五、發明說明(10) 請參照第2、3、7、8及9圖所示,該角度調整金屬件A係 具一異物入侵防止件26,該異物入侵防止件26俜從上方包 =該齒輪部4及浮動楔形件6。該異物入侵防止件26係以該 第一軸心心為中心可任意擺動的樞接在該第—臂丨的壁部 1 7、1 7之間。更具體而言,該異物入侵防止件2 6係包含一 傘頭部29及-擺動板片3G,該傘頭物係呈 板狀,而該擺動板片3 0係形成向下方延伸之 者,該擺動板片30,其前端突出部32侧反大 狀,且從側面視之形成〈字狀,同時A。成前方下傾斜 |-可供轴20貫穿的孔部31。再者,該傘碩置上係設有 定i η第一臂1的壁部17、17之間隔的/度係設 明 > 照第7、8及9圖所示,由於該显物 、又 於該擺動板片30之前端突出部32配設在产心防止件26係 的狀_下形成擺動,藉此在該第二臂2擺“形件6下方 傘頭部29係可從上方經常的包圍該齒輪;4:過程中,該 6,因此可防止異物的入侵。 〃子動楔形件 接著,就折疊、I開擺動作動的該第 角度調整機能予以說明。第7〜u圖係 #1及弟二#2的 f調整金屬件A的正視圖,為了利於說月二作動的該角 該盒部3 —側(前側)的壁部17。再者,丄该些圖中省略 明該齒輪部4及楔形窗部5内該浮 =1 2、1 3圖係說 正視圖。 予動楱形件δ的動作的局部 請參照第7圖所示,該第一臂1 的最大展開狀態(該第一臂丨及第-一係由相互離開 成及弟一臂2形成直線狀之180。C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTSXPFl300.ptd Page 15* 1253338 V. INSTRUCTIONS (10) Please refer to Figures 2, 3, 7, 8 and 9 for the angle adjustment metal piece A with a foreign body invasion. The preventing member 26, the foreign matter intrusion preventing member 26 is wrapped from the upper side = the gear portion 4 and the floating wedge member 6. The foreign matter intrusion preventing member 26 is pivotally connected between the wall portions 17 and 17 of the first arm ridge so as to be arbitrarily swingable about the center of the first axis. More specifically, the foreign body intrusion preventing member 26 includes an umbrella head portion 29 and a swinging plate piece 3G which are plate-shaped, and the swinging plate piece 30 is formed to extend downward. In the oscillating plate piece 30, the front end projecting portion 32 side has a large reverse shape, and is formed in a "shape" as viewed from the side. The front side is inclined downward |- the hole portion 31 through which the shaft 20 can pass. Further, the umbrella is provided with the interval of the wall portions 17 and 17 of the first arm 1 and the degree is set as shown in Figs. 7, 8, and 9, due to the display, Further, before the oscillating plate piece 30, the end projection 32 is disposed under the shape of the core preventing member 26, thereby forming a swing, whereby the second arm 2 is pendulum. Frequently enclose the gear; 4: In the process, the 6 can prevent the invasion of foreign matter. The dice moving wedge will then be explained by the first angle adjustment function of the folding and I swinging motion. The front view of the f-adjustment metal piece A of #1和弟二#2, in order to facilitate the corner portion of the box portion 3 to the side (front side) of the wall portion 17 of the operation of the second month. The gear portion 4 and the wedge window portion 5 have a front view of the float = 2, 1 3. The portion of the operation of the precessing jaw δ is shown in Fig. 7, and the maximum expansion of the first arm 1 is shown. The state (the first arm and the first one are separated from each other by the arm and the arm 2 is formed in a straight line 180.

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第16頁 ::\l〇g〇-5\five contiNENTSXPF1300 ptd 1253338 五、發明說明ui) 的狀態),再由該第二臂2 f#傾 動,以形成如第8圖所示之?乂 °亥第轴〜Cl為中心擺 折疊狀(傾斜狀),另可形成如?q —臂1間任意折叠角度的 的所定最大折疊狀態。 3 wx 4垂直 請參照第1 2、1 3圖所示,馀彳π 該浮動模形件咖合該齒二a圖係對應第7圖的狀態, 第謝該第二臂2係無法再輪二且抵接該楔形面8,而在 止)。 再向日守鐘旋轉方向擺動(已被鎖 於上述狀態下’使J亥第二臂2向起立的方向擺 隊“8圖所示的狀悲時’則如第m圖所示,被彈性:7成 13(請參照第5圖)往該齒輪部4彈張且嚙合的該浮動楔步 6的抵接面9,其係形成離開該楔形窗部5的楔形面8,‘ 與該楔形面8之間係產生微小的間隙d。而且,藉由兮=其 臂2的起立動作,如第12c圖所示,該浮動楔形件6的誘一 傾斜气(段面)2 7係與該楔形窗部5的抵接用段部2 8形成抵 接狀,且由該間隙d浮動楔形件6的齒輪面7可從該齒輪部* 分離’而該浮動楔形件6的齒輪面7則可發出滴嗒滴嗒聲的 越過該齒輪部4。 該浮動楔形件6的誘導傾斜面2 7係形成在該浮動楔形件6 丨勺齒輪面7的後端緣部,而該楔形窗部5的段部2 8係可在該 楔形窗部5的内侧的圓弧面23上,形成可抵接該誘導傾斜 面2 7。 因此’该浮動楔形件6的齒輪面7係嚙合該齒輪部4,而 該抵接面9係抵接該楔形面8,且由於夾固在該齒輪部4與Page 16::\l〇g〇-5\five contiNENTSXPF1300 ptd 1253338 V. The state of the invention ui)), and then the second arm 2 f# tilts to form the image as shown in Fig. 8 The first axis ~Cl is folded in a center (inclined shape), and the maximum folded state of the folding angle between the arm and the arm 1 can be formed. 3 wx 4 vertical, please refer to the first 2, 1 3, 馀彳 π The floating module meets the state of the tooth 2 a corresponding to the state of Figure 7, thank you the second arm 2 can not turn Second, the abutment of the wedge face 8 is stopped. Then swing to the direction of the clock in the day of the clock (has been locked in the above state), so that the second arm 2 of J Hai is swayed in the direction of the rising position, "the situation shown in Figure 8" is elastic as shown in the mth figure. : 7 to 13 (please refer to FIG. 5 ) the abutting surface 9 of the floating wedge step 6 which is elastically engaged with the gear portion 4 and which forms a wedge-shaped surface 8 away from the wedge-shaped window portion 5, and the wedge shape A slight gap d is formed between the faces 8. Moreover, by 兮=the standing action of the arm 2, as shown in Fig. 12c, the slanting gas (segment face) of the floating wedge 6 is The abutting portion portion 28 of the wedge-shaped window portion 5 is formed in an abutting shape, and the gear surface 7 of the floating wedge member 6 can be separated from the gear portion * by the gap d, and the gear surface 7 of the floating wedge member 6 can be The drip squeaking sound is transmitted over the gear portion 4. The induced inclined surface 27 of the floating wedge member 6 is formed at the rear end edge of the floating wedge member 6 of the scooping gear surface 7, and the wedge-shaped window portion 5 The segment portion 28 can be formed on the arcuate surface 23 on the inner side of the wedge-shaped window portion 5 so as to abut against the induced inclined surface 27. Thus, the gear surface 7 of the floating wedge member 6 is engaged Wheel unit 4, and the abutment surface 9 abuts against the wedge surface line 8, and since the clamping portion 4 and the gear

C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTSXPFl300.ptd 第17頁 1253338 五、發明說明(12) 楔形面8間的該浮動楔形件6的楔形作用,該第二臂2护 ,該第一臂1抑制往展開方向的擺動。即,可於任意: ®角度(傾斜角度)固定該第一臂1及第二臂2。 、請參照第13a圖所示,當該第二臂2相對第一臂ι擺動 過所定折疊角度而至最大折疊狀態(請參照第9圖)時,推 回該突出部10可將該浮動楔形件6往折叠方向推壓。即 在該齒輪部4(該齒輪形成部)的一端側形成—推回突出 1〇,於此狀態下,該推回突出則◦係抵接 _ ‘的齒輪面7的前緣部。 六仏件b f參照第13b圖所示,使第二臂2超過最大折疊狀態再向 折®方向擺動時,在推回突出部1〇被推回的浮動楔形件 6(誘導傾斜面27)將越過該段部28,而被容置在楔形窗部5 的後退空間部1 1,以解除浮動楔形件6的齒輪面7與齒輪部 4的/齒f狀態。即,容置在後退空間部^的浮動楔形件6, 其係开i成與齒輪部4分離的狀態。 因此,第二臂2係相對第一臂1形成自由狀態(可任意擺 動)’可如第1 1圖所示之向展開方向任意擺動,而回到第7 圖所示之最大展開狀態。而且,當第二臂2相對第一臂1展 擺動至所定角度(1 8 0。)的最大展開狀態時,則如第丨3 c 所不’第二臂2係具-推出突出部i 2,該推出突出部ι 2 可推出容置在後退空間部11的浮動楔形件6,而與齒輪面7 及齒輪部4形成嚙合狀態。 推出突出部1 2係形成在齒輪部4 (與形成推回突出部ι 〇的 端側的相反侧)的他端側,當獲得最大展開狀態時,推C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTSXPFl300.ptd Page 171253338 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (12) The wedge action of the floating wedge 6 between the wedge faces 8, the second arm 2 protects, the first arm 1 is restrained Expand the direction of the swing. That is, the first arm 1 and the second arm 2 can be fixed at any: ® angle (inclination angle). Referring to FIG. 13a, when the second arm 2 is swung over the predetermined folding angle with respect to the first arm ι to the maximum folded state (please refer to FIG. 9), the protruding portion 10 can be pushed back to the floating wedge shape. The piece 6 is pushed in the folding direction. In other words, the one end side of the gear portion 4 (the gear forming portion) is formed to push back the projection 1 〇, and in this state, the push-back projection causes the front edge portion of the gear surface 7 of the _ to contact. Referring to Fig. 13b, when the second arm 2 is over the maximum folded state and then swung in the folding direction, the floating wedge 6 (inducing the inclined surface 27) pushed back by the protruding portion 1 will be referred to. The step portion 28 is passed over and is accommodated in the recessed space portion 1 1 of the wedge-shaped window portion 5 to release the gear surface 7 of the floating wedge member 6 and the / tooth f state of the gear portion 4. That is, the floating wedge member 6 accommodated in the recessed space portion is opened to be separated from the gear portion 4. Therefore, the second arm 2 is freely formed with respect to the first arm 1 (arbitrarily swingable), and can swing freely in the unfolding direction as shown in Fig. 1 and return to the maximum expanded state shown in Fig. 7. Moreover, when the second arm 2 swings relative to the first arm 1 to the maximum unfolded state of the predetermined angle (180), then the second arm 2 is not the second arm 2 - the protruding protrusion i 2 The push-out portion ι 2 can push out the floating wedge member 6 housed in the recessed space portion 11, and is in meshing engagement with the gear face 7 and the gear portion 4. The push-out projection 12 is formed on the other end side of the gear portion 4 (the side opposite to the end side on which the push-back projection ι is formed), and when the maximum unfolded state is obtained, push

C:\LOGO-5\FIVE CONTINENTS\PF1300. 第18頁 1253338 五、發明說明(13) 出突出部1 2係推壓浮動楔形件6的誘導傾斜面2 7,而可從 後退空間部1 1壓出浮動楔形件6,以回復第1 2a圖所示的狀 即,在楔形窗部5内的浮動楔形件6的動作,從其最大展 開狀態至最大折疊狀態止,該浮動楔形件6係由被齒輪部4 及楔形面8夾固的楔形作用,而可任意的將楔形面8侧的第 一臂1及齒輪部4侧的第二臂2調整為任意的折疊角度(傾斜 角度),並可維持其角度;當超越其最大折疊狀態時,浮 動楔形件6係由推回突出部1 0的推壓,而容置在楔形窗部5 t的後退空間部1 1内,使第一臂1與第二臂2形成擺動自由狀 態。而且,當回復至最大展開狀態時,浮動楔形件6係由 推出突出部1 2的推壓而從後退空間部11推出,再次與齒輪 部4形成嚙合狀態。 彳當坐在和式座椅上,同時該座部的前部向斜上方 成傾斜時,而使該角度調整金屬件A形成如第15 圖所示的狀態時,由於胎脫落防止蓋3 3的圓角壁部3 6相對 地面F以緩和的彎曲面抵接,因此可防止作用於地面F的表 面壓力變成過大,不會造成包覆布破裂等,而可延長使用 t命。 如上所述,有關本發明的角度調整金屬件,其包含一第 一臂1、一第二臂2、一楔形窗部5及一浮動楔形件6。該第 一臂1係具一盒部3。該第二臂2係於該盒部3以一第一軸心 C,為中心可任意擺動的樞接該第一臂1,且其係具備一由二 片相互平行之齒輪板部4 5、4 5所組成的齒輪部4。該楔形C:\LOGO-5\FIVE CONTINENTS\PF1300. Page 181253338 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (13) The protruding portion 1 2 pushes the induced inclined surface 27 of the floating wedge 6 and is accessible from the recessed space portion 1 1 The floating wedge member 6 is pressed out to return to the shape shown in Fig. 2a, that is, the action of the floating wedge member 6 in the wedge-shaped window portion 5, from its maximum unfolded state to the maximum folded state, the floating wedge member 6 The first arm 1 on the side of the wedge surface 8 and the second arm 2 on the side of the gear portion 4 can be arbitrarily adjusted to an arbitrary folding angle (inclination angle) by the wedge action of being sandwiched by the gear portion 4 and the wedge surface 8. And maintaining its angle; when it exceeds its maximum folded state, the floating wedge 6 is pushed by the push-back protrusion 10, and is accommodated in the recessed space portion 1 1 of the wedge-shaped window portion 5 t, so that the first The arm 1 and the second arm 2 form a swing free state. Further, when returning to the maximum unfolded state, the floating wedge member 6 is pushed out from the retreat space portion 11 by the pushing of the push-out projection portion 12, and is again brought into meshing state with the gear portion 4. When the seat is seated on the side seat while the front portion of the seat portion is inclined obliquely upward, and the angle adjusting metal member A is formed in the state shown in Fig. 15, the tire fall prevention cover 3 3 The rounded wall portion 36 is abutted against the floor surface F with a gentle curved surface, so that the surface pressure acting on the floor surface F can be prevented from becoming excessively large, and the covering cloth can be prevented from being broken, and the life can be prolonged. As described above, the angle adjusting metal member of the present invention comprises a first arm 1, a second arm 2, a wedge window portion 5 and a floating wedge member 6. The first arm 1 has a box portion 3. The second arm 2 is pivotally connected to the first arm 1 about the first axis C of the box portion 3, and is provided with a pair of mutually parallel gear plate portions 45, 4 5 gear unit 4. The wedge

C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTS\PF1300.ptd 第19頁 • 1253338 五、發明說明(14) 窗部5係形成於該第一臂1的盒部3内。該浮動楔形件6係可 任意移動的配設在該楔形窗部5的内部,該浮動模形件6之 一側係形成可嚙合該齒輪部4的一齒輪面7,而另側係形成 • 一抵接面9 ’該抵接面9係抵接該楔形窗部5的外側的模形 面8,由該浮動楔形件6可控制該齒輪面7嚙合該齒輪, -且該抵接面9抵接該楔形面8,及該第二臂2對該第一臂丨往 展開方向移動。藉此,當欲使該第一臂1與第二臂2往展開 方向擺動之際’由於該浮動楔形件6的外側的抵接面6係抵 接楔形窗部5的楔形面8,且由於嚙合第二臂2的齒輪部4的 g該浮動楔形件6,其形成朝向該齒輪部4中心的壓迫^而作 用之故,因此該第一臂1及第二臂2雙方絕對不會向展開方 向擺動。 曰汗 甶於並不疋,、以涊㈣輪部4的扣止而抑制擺動,且由於 係#Μ浮動模形件6與模形面8的抵接力、與該齒輪部^ 該壓迫力而抑制擺動,因此即使該齒輪 輪(組件)較小,其亦可承受較大的載重,並可具有 ^八 的強度。再者,藉由使該齒輪部4的齒輪變小, 乂刀 頂又」、,而增力Π古女 齒輪部4的齒輪數’因此可增加角度切換的段數。士 I可使折疊角度的齒距變小,以利微調整的進行。g °,此’ h和式座椅或沙發時,可獲得該背部15較舒適的=斜,用 度。再者,由於該齒輪部4係由相互平行的二片音鈐:^ 4 5、4 5所組成,因此該浮動楔形件6不备/女曰=两板部 曰江>b光動且安中 的嚙合該齒輪部4,且可順暢的於該楔形窗部5内 疋 無造成錯誤作動之虞。再者’可使該盒部3形成較夕小動的構亦C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTS\PF1300.ptd Page 19 • 1253338 V. Description of the Invention (14) The window portion 5 is formed in the box portion 3 of the first arm 1. The floating wedge member 6 is movably disposed inside the wedge-shaped window portion 5. One side of the floating mold member 6 forms a gear surface 7 engageable with the gear portion 4, and the other side is formed. An abutting surface 9 ′ abutting the outer surface of the wedge window 5 , the floating wedge 6 can control the gear surface 7 to engage the gear, and the abutting surface 9 The wedge surface 8 is abutted, and the second arm 2 moves the first arm 丨 in a deployment direction. Thereby, when the first arm 1 and the second arm 2 are to be swung in the unfolding direction, the abutting surface 6 of the outer side of the floating wedge 6 abuts against the wedge-shaped surface 8 of the wedge-shaped window portion 5, and Engaging the gear portion 4 of the second arm 2, the floating wedge member 6, forming a pressing force toward the center of the gear portion 4, so that the first arm 1 and the second arm 2 are never unfolded Swing in the direction. The 曰 甶 甶 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四The swing is suppressed, so even if the gear wheel (assembly) is small, it can withstand a large load and can have a strength of eight. Further, by making the gear of the gear portion 4 small, the top of the boring tool is again increased, and the number of gears of the old female gear portion 4 is increased, so that the number of segments of the angle switching can be increased. The I can make the pitch of the folding angle smaller, so as to facilitate the fine adjustment. g °, this 'h and the seat or sofa, the back 15 can be more comfortable = oblique, cost. Furthermore, since the gear portion 4 is composed of two pieces of sounds that are parallel to each other: ^ 4 5, 45, the floating wedge 6 is not prepared / the female 曰 = two plate parts 曰江 > b light and The middle portion engages the gear portion 4, and can smoothly pass through the wedge-shaped window portion 5 without causing an erroneous operation. Furthermore, the box portion 3 can be formed into a small movement.

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五、發明說明(15) 成,而使金屬件整體上變得更小型,且當使用於和 或沙發,而將該角度調整金屬件A配設在覆套内工可 會造成覆套的破損。 1 亚不 由於該第二臂2係彎曲加工一片板體4〇而成型,該板, /具左右對稱之二片齒輪板部45、45,且該齒輪板部π、 5係以一定的間隔且平行的彎曲加工成型,因此可減少雯 件的件數,並可減少成型的時間。 ^ 、由於異物入侵防止件26係樞接在盒部3内並以該第一軸 :Cl為中心可任意擺動,且可從上方包覆該第二臂2的齒輪 丨部',因此可有效的防止垃圾等異物入侵該齒輪部*與浮動9 楔形件6之間而造成停止作動,並可更有效的防止故障之 發生。 由於浮動楔形件6係切斷由鐵鋼材形成之長尺狀拔出材 43^^f Y因此成型更為容易,且有利於大量生產。 落防止蓋3 3可從左右外側包圍該盒部3,並可確 貝的防止該浮動楔形件6從該楔形窗部5脫落,因此於使用 之際’可確實的防止該浮動楔形件6從楔形窗部5脫落,並 可防止該浮動楔形件6之錯誤作動或故障的發生。 |由於該脫落防止蓋3 3係包含二左右側壁3 4、3 4、一底壁 琴5及一圓角壁部3 6,該底壁3 5係從下方包圍該盒部3且連 接邊二左右側壁3 4、3 4之下端緣,而該圓角壁部3 6係連接 该底壁3 5之後端且向後上方形成彎曲狀,因此即使當使用 者全在和式座椅上,同時該座部丨6的前部向斜上方浮起的 升乂成傾斜時’该圓角壁部Μ亦可相對地面F (或包覆布)以Fifth, the invention description (15), so that the metal parts as a whole become smaller, and when used in the sofa or the sofa, the angle adjustment metal piece A is disposed inside the cover can cause damage to the cover . 1 is not formed by bending the second arm 2 series by processing one plate body 4〇, the plate has two left and right symmetrical gear plate portions 45, 45, and the gear plate portions π, 5 are spaced at regular intervals Parallel bending forming makes it possible to reduce the number of pieces and reduce the molding time. ^, since the foreign matter intrusion preventing member 26 is pivotally connected in the box portion 3 and can swing freely around the first axis: Cl, and can cover the gear arm portion ' of the second arm 2 from above, thereby being effective The foreign matter such as garbage is prevented from intruding between the gear portion* and the floating 9 wedge member 6 to cause the stop operation, and the malfunction can be prevented more effectively. Since the floating wedge member 6 cuts the long-length pull-out material 43 made of iron steel material, the molding is easier and advantageous for mass production. The fall prevention cover 33 can surround the box portion 3 from the left and right outer sides, and can prevent the floating wedge member 6 from falling off from the wedge window portion 5, so that the floating wedge member 6 can be surely prevented from being used. The wedge-shaped window portion 5 is detached, and the occurrence of malfunction or malfunction of the floating wedge member 6 can be prevented. Since the fall prevention cover 3 3 includes two left and right side walls 34, 34, a bottom wall piano 5, and a rounded wall portion 3 6, the bottom wall 35 surrounds the box portion 3 from below and connects the sides The lower end edge of the side wall 3 4, 3 4, and the rounded wall portion 36 is connected to the rear end of the bottom wall 35 and formed into a curved shape rearwardly upward, so that even when the user is fully seated on the seat, the seat When the front portion of the portion 6 is inclined upwardly and tilted upwards, the rounded wall portion can also be opposite to the ground F (or the covering cloth).

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12533381253338

五:發明說明(16) 彳口白勺 - M妾’而可防止作用在地面F(或包覆布)的表面 χ-ττ'ί y ii_ - -rr* t ; [口 I力形成過大, 傷。再者 、而造成地面F或(和式座椅)之包覆布的損 整金屬 和式座椅係以緩衝材或包覆布等包覆該角度調 壓力开^ Q被& &時,由於可防止作用於包覆布之表面 用壽命成過大,因此可防止包覆布等的破損,並可延長使 1的我〜臂2係具一推回突出部1 0,當該第二臂2對該第一臂 浮動動超過所定的折疊角度時,該推回突出部1 〇可使該 〖間部&形件6往折疊方向推壓;該楔形窗部5係具一後退空 » L 11 ’該後退空間部11可容置被該推回突出部1 0推回的 二’力換形件6,以解除該齒輪面7與齒輪部4的嚙合狀 心’再者,該第二臂2係具〆推出突出部1 2,當該第二臂2 、处—臂1展開擺動時,該推出突出部1 2可使容置於該後 部11的該浮動模形件6推出’以使該會輪面7與齒輪 嚙合狀態。藉此,由於在該浮動楔形件6的楔形窗 部5内的移動,而可解除與該齒輪部4的嚙合,或再次形成 可喃合的狀態,因此該第二臂2與第一臂1的角度調整的動 作將更為簡單。 |該齒輪部4係以該第一軸心匕為中心,而該楔形窗部5的 形面8則形成以第二轴心q為中心的圓弧狀,該第二軸心 與該第一軸心Ci之間形成偏心。藉此,可有效的發揮楔形 作用,且該浮動楔形件6的移動、與該齒輪部4的嚙合及嚙 合動作的解除將更為順暢。 雖然本發明已利用前述較佳實施例詳細揭示,然其並非V: Description of invention (16) Mouthwash - M妾' can prevent the surface F-ττ'ί y ii_ - -rr* t from acting on the ground F (or covering cloth); [The mouth I force is too large, hurt. Furthermore, the damaged metal and the seat of the cover cloth of the floor F or the (and seat) are covered with a cushioning material or a covering cloth, etc., when the angle is adjusted and the pressure is applied. Since the life of the surface acting on the covering cloth can be prevented from being excessively large, damage of the covering cloth or the like can be prevented, and the I-arm 2 system of the 1 can be extended to push back the protruding portion 10, and the second When the arm 2 floats over the predetermined folding angle, the push-back protrusion 1 〇 can push the [section & 6] in the folding direction; the wedge window 5 has a back empty » L 11 ' The retracted space portion 11 can accommodate the two 'force change members 6 pushed back by the push-back projections 10 to release the meshing heart of the gear face 7 and the gear portion 4. The second arm 2 has a protruding protrusion 12, and when the second arm 2 and the arm 1 are deployed to swing, the protruding protrusion 12 can push the floating mold 6 received in the rear portion 11 'In order to engage the tread 7 with the gear. Thereby, due to the movement in the wedge-shaped window portion 5 of the floating wedge 6, the engagement with the gear portion 4 can be released, or the ferrous state can be formed again, so the second arm 2 and the first arm 1 The angle adjustment action will be simpler. The gear portion 4 is centered on the first axial center, and the shape 8 of the tapered window portion 5 is formed in an arc shape centered on the second axial center q, the second axial center and the first An eccentricity is formed between the axes Ci. Thereby, the wedge action can be effectively exerted, and the movement of the floating wedge 6, the engagement with the gear portion 4, and the release of the engagement operation will be smoother. Although the present invention has been disclosed in detail using the foregoing preferred embodiments, it is not

C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTSXPFl 300. ptd 第22頁 1253338 五、發明說明(17) 用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之 精神和範圍内,當可作各種之更動與修改,因此本發明之 保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTSXPFl 300. ptd Page 22 1253338 V. OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION (17) The present invention can be used to define the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can make various kinds without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

C:\L0G0-5\FIVE C0NTINENTSXPF1300. ptd 第23頁 1253338 圖式㈣单說明 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖:本發明較佳實施例具角度調整金屬件的座椅的 立體圖。 第2圖:本發明較佳實施例角度調整金屬件之立體圖。 第3 a圖:本發明較佳實施例角度調整金屬件之分解立體 圖。 第3b圖:本發明較佳實施例角度調整金屬件之成型浮動 楔形件之長尺狀拔出材之立體圖。 第4圖:本發明較佳實施例角度調整金屬件之浮動楔形 |件、齒輪部及楔形窗部的示意圖。 第5圖:本發明較佳實施例角度調整金屬件之局部立體 圖。 第6a圖:本發明較佳實施例角度調整金屬件之脫落防止 m臂之位置關係之側視圖。 :本發明較佳實施例角度調整金屬件之脫落防止 蓋與第二臂之位置關係之側視圖。 第7圖:本發明較佳實施例角度調整金屬件處於最大展 開狀態之角度調整金屬件之正視圖。 t第8圖:本發明較佳實施例角度調整金屬件之形成任意 I斜角度之角度調整金屬件之正視圖。 第9圖:本發明較佳實施例角度調整金屬件處於最大折 疊狀態之角度調整金屬件之正視圖。 第1 〇圖:本發明較佳實施例角度調整金屬件之形成角度 保持解除狀態之角度調整金屬件之正視圖。C:\L0G0-5\FIVE C0NTINENTSXPF1300. ptd Page 23 1253338 Figure (4) Single Description [Schematic Description] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a seat with an angle-adjusting metal member in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of an angle adjusting metal member in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3a is an exploded perspective view of the angle adjusting metal member of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3b is a perspective view of the long-sized pull-out material of the shaped floating wedge member of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the floating wedge shape of the metal member according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gear portion and the wedge window portion. Fig. 5 is a partial perspective view of an angle adjusting metal member in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6a is a side view showing the positional relationship of the tilting prevention metal member of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. A side view of the positional relationship between the fall prevention cover and the second arm of the angle adjusting metal member according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a front elevational view of the angle adjusting metal member of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in an angle-adjusting state of the metal member. Figure 8 is a front elevational view of the angle adjusting metal member of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a front elevational view of the angle adjusting metal member of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in which the angle adjusting metal member is in the maximum folded state. Fig. 1 is a front elevational view showing an angle adjusting metal member in a state in which the metal member is adjusted in a state in which the metal member is adjusted in a released state.

C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTSXPFl300.ptd 第24頁 1253338 圖式簡單說明 第1 1圖:本發明較佳實施例角度調整金屬件之使第二臂 往展開方向推回狀態之角度調整金屬件之正視圖。 第1 2 a、1 2 b、1 2 c圖··本發明較佳實施例角度調整金屬 件之說明從最大展開狀態進行角度設定動作之局部正視 圖。 第1 3 a、1 3 b、1 3 c圖:本發明較佳實施例角度調整金屬 件之說明從最大折疊狀態使第二臂往展開方向推回動作之 局部正視圖。 第 14 圖 ·· 本 發 明 較佳實施例 角 度 調 整 金 屬 二 臂 之 板 體 之 正 視圖 〇 第 〇 15 圖 • 本 發 明 較佳實施例 角 度 調 整 金 屬 主 要 元 件 符 號 說 明】 a 丨第 -^ 臂 2 第 二 臂 3 盒 部 4 齒 輪 部 5 楔 形 窗 部 6 浮 動 楔 形 件 7 齒 輪 面 8 楔 形 面 9 抵 接 面 10 推 回 突 出 部 11 後 退 空 間 部 12 推 出 突 出 部 13 彈 性 件 15 背 部 16 座 部 17 壁 部 18 第 一 裝 著 部 19 第 二 裝 著 部 20 轴 21 通 孔C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTSXPFl300.ptd Page 24 1253338 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention for adjusting the angle of the metal member by pushing the second arm toward the unfolding direction. The front view. 1 2 a, 1 2 b, 1 2 c Figure 1. Description of the angle adjustment metal member of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. A partial front view of the angle setting operation from the maximum unfolded state. 1 3 a, 1 3 b, 1 3 c Figure: A partial elevational view of the angle adjustment metal member of the preferred embodiment of the present invention for pushing the second arm back toward the deployment direction from the maximum folded state. Figure 14 is a front elevational view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The first embodiment of the present invention is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. A 丨第-^臂2 Two arm 3 box part 4 Gear part 5 Wedge window part 6 Floating wedge part 7 Gear surface 8 Wedge surface 9 Abutment surface 10 Push back protrusion part 11 Retreat space part 12 Push out protrusion part 13 Elastic part 15 Back part 16 Seat part 17 Wall part 18 first loading portion 19 second loading portion 20 shaft 21 through hole

:\L0G0-5\FIVE COXTINENTSXPF1300.ptd 第25頁 1253338 圖式簡單說明 22 貫通孔 23 圓弧面 26 異物入侵防止件 27 誘導傾斜面 28 段部 29 傘頭部 30 擺動板片 31 孔部 32 前端突出部 33 脫落防止蓋 34 側壁 34a 分離面部 35 底壁 36 圓角壁部 37 孑L咅F 40 板體 43 長尺狀拔出材 4 5 齒輪板部 S a 角度調整金屬件 C! 第一轴心 C2 第二軸心 d 間隙 F 地面 %:\L0G0-5\FIVE COXTINENTSXPF1300.ptd Page 25 1253338 Brief description of the drawing 22 Through hole 23 Circular surface 26 Foreign matter intrusion preventing member 27 Induced inclined surface 28 Segment portion 29 Umbrella head 30 Swing plate 31 Hole portion 32 Front end Projection portion 33 Fall-off prevention cover 34 Side wall 34a Separation surface portion 35 Bottom wall 36 Rounded wall portion 37 孑L咅F 40 Plate body 43 Long-length pull-out material 4 5 Gear plate portion S a Angle adjustment metal member C! First shaft Heart C2 second axis d gap F ground %

C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTSXPFl300.ptd 第26頁C:\L0G0-5\FIVE CONTINENTSXPFl300.ptd第26页

Claims (1)

1253338 案號 94112SW 94. 年 29 月一 日 一蹲 正 六、申請專利範圍 匕—一-一一,-—&quot;一一 種角度調整金屬件,其包含: ’其係具一盒部(3 ) 第一臂(1 一第一臂(2 ),其係於該盒部(3 )以一第一軸心(C!)為 中心可任意擺動的樞接該第一臂(1 ),且該第二臂係 由彎曲加工一片板體(40)而成形,該板體(40)具左右 對稱之二片齒輪板部(4 5、4 5 ),且該齒輪板部(4 5、 4 5)之間係具一定間隔的形成平行,該二片齒輪板部 (45、45)共同組成一齒輪部(4),且由該間隔提供一 樞接用容置空間; 一楔形窗部(5 ),其係形成於該第一臂(1 )的盒部(3 ) 内;及 一浮動楔形件(6 ),其係可任意移動的配設在該楔形 窗部(5 )的内部,該浮動楔形件(6)之一侧係形成一齒 輪面(7),該齒輪面(7)可嚙合該齒輪部(4 ),而另側 係形成一抵接面(9 ),抵接面(9)抵接該楔形窗部(5 ) 之外側的一楔形面(8 ),由該浮動楔形件(6 )可控制該 齒輪面(7 )嚙合該齒輪部(4 ),且該抵接面(9 )抵接該 楔形面(8 ),及該第二臂(2 )對該第一臂(1 )往展開方 向移動。 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之角度調整金屬件,其另 包含一異物入侵防止件(2 6 ),該異物入侵防止件(2 6 ) 包含一傘頭部(2 9 )及一擺動板片(3 0 ),該傘頭部(2 9 ) 係呈前後方向之帶板狀,該擺動板片(3 0 )係形成向下 方延伸之平板狀;該異物入侵防止件(2 6 )係位於該盒1253338 Case No. 94112SW 94. On September 1st, one of the six patents, the scope of application for patents—one-one-one,--&quot; one-degree adjustment of metal parts, including: 'There is a box (3) a first arm (1), wherein the first arm (1) is pivotally connected to the first arm (1) with the first axis (C!) centered on the first axis (C), and the first arm (1) The second arm is formed by bending a piece of plate body (40) having two left and right symmetrical gear plate portions (45, 45), and the gear plate portion (4 5, 4 5 The formation is parallel with a certain interval, and the two gear plate portions (45, 45) together form a gear portion (4), and a space for pivotal accommodation is provided by the space; a wedge window portion (5) , which is formed in the box portion (3) of the first arm (1); and a floating wedge member (6) that is arbitrarily movable inside the wedge window portion (5), One side of the floating wedge member (6) forms a gear surface (7), the gear surface (7) can engage the gear portion (4), and the other side forms an abutting surface (9), the abutting surface ( 9) arrived a wedge-shaped surface (8) outside the wedge-shaped window portion (5), the floating wedge member (6) controls the gear surface (7) to engage the gear portion (4), and the abutting surface (9) abuts Connecting the wedge surface (8), and the second arm (2) moves the first arm (1) in the unfolding direction. The metal member is adjusted according to the angle described in the first claim of the patent scope, and the other includes a foreign object invasion. a preventing member (26), the foreign body intrusion preventing member (26) comprising an umbrella head (2 9 ) and a swinging plate (30), the umbrella head (2 9 ) being a strip in the front-rear direction The oscillating plate piece (30) is formed in a flat shape extending downward; the foreign matter intrusion preventing member (26) is located in the box C:\Logo-5\Five ContinentsXPFl300a. ptc 第27頁 哈厂调⑧正替換募 正 1253338 &quot; 案號94〗丨2824 六、申請專利範圍 部(3 )内,使該擺動板片(3 〇 )以該第一轴心(q )為中心 可任意擺動的樞接在該二片齒輪板部(4 5、4 5 )之間的 樞接用容置空間,該異物入侵防止件(2 6 )可從上方覆 蓋該第二臂(2)之齒輪部(4),且該擺動板片(30)之一 前方突出部(3 2 )側係形成前方下傾斜狀,且從側面視 . 之形成〈字狀,同時該擺動板片(3 0 )其中間位置上係 設有一孔部(3 1 )可供貫穿一軸(2 0 ),該前方突出部 (3 2 )設於該浮動楔形件(6 )之下方形成擺動。 3、 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之角度調整金屬件,其中 % 另包含一脫落防止蓋(33),該脫落防止蓋(33)係包含 二左右側壁(34、34)、一底壁(35)及一圓角壁部(36 ),該左右側壁(3 4、3 4 )係用以防止該浮動楔形件(6) 從該楔形窗部(5 )脫落;該浮動楔形件(6 )係裁切由鋼 鐵材形成之長尺狀拔出材(4 3 )而成形,該底壁(3 5)係 方包圍該盒部(3)且連接該左右側壁(34、34)之 緣,該圓角壁部(3 6)係連接該底壁(3 5 )之後端且 向後上方形成彎曲狀。 4、 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之角度調整金屬件,其中 % 該第二臂(2 )係具一推回突出部(1 0 ),當該第二臂(2) 對該第一臂(1 )的擺動超過所定的折疊角度時,該推 回突出部(1 〇 )可使該浮動楔形件(6)往折疊方向推壓 •’該楔形窗部(5 )係具一後退空間部(丨丨),該後退空 間部(11)可容置被該推回突出部(1〇)推回的該浮動楔 形件(6),以解除該齒輪面(γ)與該齒輪部(4)的嚙合C:\Logo-5\Five ContinentsXPFl300a. ptc Page 27 Ha Factory 8 is replacing the fundraising 1253338 &quot; Case No. 94 丨2824 VI. Applying for the patent scope section (3), make the swinging plate (3 〇 a pivoting accommodating space pivotally connected between the two gear plate portions (45, 45) centering on the first axis (q), the foreign matter intrusion preventing member (26) The gear portion (4) of the second arm (2) may be covered from above, and one side of the front protrusion portion (3 2 ) of the swinging plate piece (30) is formed to be inclined downward in front and viewed from the side. Forming a <-shaped shape, and a hole portion (3 1 ) is disposed at a middle portion of the swinging plate piece (30) for penetrating through a shaft (20), and the front protruding portion (32) is disposed on the floating wedge member A swing is formed below (6). 3. Adjusting the metal parts according to the angle described in the first paragraph of the patent application, wherein % further comprises a fall prevention cover (33), the fall prevention cover (33) comprising two left and right side walls (34, 34) and a bottom wall (35) and a rounded wall portion (36) for preventing the floating wedge member (6) from falling off the wedge window portion (5); the floating wedge member (6) Formed by cutting a long-sized pull-out material (43) formed of a steel material, the bottom wall (35) surrounding the box portion (3) and connecting the edges of the left and right side walls (34, 34), The rounded wall portion (36) is connected to the rear end of the bottom wall (35) and is formed in a curved shape toward the rear. 4. Adjusting the metal piece according to the angle described in the first claim of the patent scope, wherein the second arm (2) has a push-back protrusion (10), and when the second arm (2) is the first When the swing of the arm (1) exceeds a predetermined folding angle, the push-back projection (1 〇) can push the floating wedge (6) in the folding direction. The wedge window (5) has a receding space. a retracting space portion (11) accommodating the floating wedge member (6) pushed back by the push-back projection portion (1) to release the gear surface (γ) and the gear portion ( 4) meshing 1253338 案號 94112824 •曰 六 申請專利範圍 狀態;該第二臂(2 )係具一推出突出部(1 2 ),當該第 二臂(2 )對該第一臂(1 )展開擺動時,該推出突出部 (1 2 )可使容置於該後退空間部(1 1 )之該浮動楔形件(6 )推出,以使該齒輪面(7 )與該齒輪部(4 )形成嚙合狀 態。 、依申請專利範圍第1項所述之角度調整金屬件,其中 該齒輪部(4 )係以該第一軸心(q )為中心,而該楔形窗 部(5 )的該楔形面(8 )則形成以一第二軸心(C2)為中心 的圓弧狀,該第二軸心(C2)與該第一軸心(q)之間形 成偏心。1253338 Case No. 94112824 • The sixth application patent range state; the second arm (2) has an ejection protrusion (12), and when the second arm (2) swings the first arm (1), The push-out projection (12) pushes the floating wedge (6) received in the recessed space portion (1 1 ) to engage the gear surface (7) with the gear portion (4). Adjusting the metal member according to the angle described in claim 1 wherein the gear portion (4) is centered on the first axis (q) and the wedge surface of the wedge window portion (5) And forming an arc shape centered on a second axis (C2), and the second axis (C2) forms an eccentricity with the first axis (q). C:\Logo-5\Five Continents\PF1300a. ptc 第29頁C:\Logo-5\Five Continents\PF1300a. ptc Page 29
TW94112824A 2005-02-25 2005-04-22 Angle-adjustable hinge TWI253338B (en)

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JP5498608B1 (en) * 2013-05-20 2014-05-21 直伸 山下 sofa
JP5687781B2 (en) * 2014-01-22 2015-03-18 株式会社ヒカリ Angle adjustment bracket
CN104172763B (en) * 2014-08-28 2016-09-28 浙江凯帝家具有限公司 The soft chair with back of a kind of folding
JP5908999B2 (en) * 2015-01-22 2016-04-26 株式会社ヒカリ Angle adjustment bracket
CN104814611B (en) * 2015-01-23 2018-04-10 杭州精效家具制造有限公司 A kind of stool
JP6404400B1 (en) * 2017-05-11 2018-10-10 向陽技研株式会社 Angle adjusting bracket and furniture using the same

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JP2006230720A (en) 2006-09-07
TW200630060A (en) 2006-09-01
CN1823656A (en) 2006-08-30
JP4418382B2 (en) 2010-02-17

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