TWI245583B - Packaging structure of organic light-emitting diode (OLED) displays - Google Patents

Packaging structure of organic light-emitting diode (OLED) displays Download PDF

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TWI245583B
TWI245583B TW94101952A TW94101952A TWI245583B TW I245583 B TWI245583 B TW I245583B TW 94101952 A TW94101952 A TW 94101952A TW 94101952 A TW94101952 A TW 94101952A TW I245583 B TWI245583 B TW I245583B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
organic electroluminescent
glass substrate
item
electroluminescent display
film
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TW94101952A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200628004A (en
Inventor
Sheng-Hsu Hsih
Wen-Jang Lan
Chien-Yuan Feng
Yuan-Chang Tseng
Ting-Chou Chen
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Unividion Technology Inc
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Priority to TW94101952A priority Critical patent/TWI245583B/en
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Publication of TWI245583B publication Critical patent/TWI245583B/en
Publication of TW200628004A publication Critical patent/TW200628004A/en

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Abstract

Disclosed is a packaging structure of organic light-emitting diode (OLED) displays. The structure comprises a glass substrate on which the OLED displaying unit is installed, a sealing lid corresponding to and sealed with the glass substrate, and a double-faced adhesive film adhering between the glass substrate and the sealing lid. The adhesive film is made of non-conductive materials that features low moisture absorption and high plasticity and is completely adhering to the glass substrate and said sealing lid in an enclosing sheet form, furthermore, the adhesive film can be made of under a ultra-violet, thermo curing, or even without thermo curing circumstance which all can be adhered directly onto the substrate and lid.

Description

1245583 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 =係有關於-種有機電激發光顯示面板封裝結 板封=構種1單、製造簡便之錢電歸光顯示面 【先前技術】 鶴1=激發光的技娜點包括:自發光,直流低電壓 ㈣⑽以下)、發光效率高, =達成彩色獅、工㈣單,成本低、溫度ϋ, 舍先性能較不受溫度影料。與液晶顯示器相比,有機電 激^光顯示面板的優勢主要在於:⑴不存在視角問題; (2)厚度較液晶顯示器薄;(3)大批量生產時成本可盥 ,晶顯示器減美;(4 )回應時間優於液晶顯示器;(5 ) 能,在低溫下顯示,而液晶顯示器在低溫下的回應速度會 變忮。縱然有機電激發光係為當前新興技 ,】相當困難’包括:大面板所帶來維持 t疋!·生與發光效率之困難度、因為有機材料本身所帶來的 ^水封裝與使用壽命問題、有機材料的不均勻性導致發光 ,度與色彩的不均勻度料。有機電激發光是在鑛有銦錫 氧化物(ITG)薄膜的玻璃基板上,利用真空熱蒸鍍方式分 別將多種有騎料練颜,再將作紐_金屬薄膜形 成於有機,之上。接著,為防止外部水氣對有機電激發光 兀件造成壽命劣化,_料光(uv)接著顏由紫外光 ^後將时乾燥_封蓋與麵基板緊龍合以阻播水 氣么'入。現有的有機電激發光材料壽命平均皆可達到 5 1245583 15, 0〇〇小日寸以上,已經可以應用於實際的量產商品上, =能完全_止水氣、氧氣,㈣嫩可能再向上 3請參閱美國專利6,717,052號之有機電激發光面板之 ί膠、、構係以封蓋透過可固化膠材(^『沾“呢⑼^)與 阻隔壁(rib)之不同配置與組合和玻璃基板作緊密貼合, ^到減緩水氣侵入的效果。其巾,阻止水氣侵入的可固化 膠材係為稠m —般為滿足低溫、短時間硬化的量產 =條件,需經過紫外光或熱固化呈固體之後以達到阻絕 二^之目的。然而,當封膠壓合時,該可固化膠材需小心 定量控制其塗佈之計量與塗佈位置,塗佈劑量過少’合影 Ϊ有機電激發光元件之封裝壽命,但塗佈劑量過多 易溢至7L件内、外部產生後段模組貼合、 J異常或造成顯示區顯示晝面異常,從而影響外 報廢荨問題;且該可固化膠材發生溢膠狀態時, 溢膠區域無法掌控,針對上述問題,大部份 於70件結構的設計為避免溢膠產生就更為複雜,如 述驾知增設阻隔壁搭配可固化騎 固化膠材互相搭配以界定封膠高度料。m質的7 請參閱台灣專利申請93120922號之有 板之封膠結構,則以封蓋透過可固化 ^ 壁(-用_上下;蓋果:=阻2= 及該止膠溝槽(容納多餘之材且之工膠 在於避免封膠壓合時,溢膠至元件㈣之外部導 6 1245583 避免,響兀件内部之外部導線之電性;然此法仍難避免溢 膠問,的產生,僅僅在於溢膠區域的掌握獲得解決;更何 况,虽封盍為金屬材料製成時,紫外光的照射需要從玻璃 基板1另一侧提供,則佈設於該玻璃基板的導線會對該可 固,膠材造成遮蔽效應而無法完全固化,同樣會造成濕氣 或氧氣進入造成内部有機材料的潮解或老化。此外,點膠 過程的繁項亦不言可喻,塗佈時的點膠機必須精密控制吐 出針^位置與基板的高度(Gap)差,俾讓點出的膠維持在 相同π度,然上述控制參數除需高精密機台達成外,製程 ^制也不可少,再加上機台的誤差值,對位壓合後上下封 基板的間隙也可能不一樣’在在的誤差與為克服 :决所耗費的時間與成本,皆大幅降低有機電激發光 顯不面板封裝結構的生產效率。 再者,使用可固化膠材除溢膠問題難以解決之外,由 ΓΙ固1 匕膠材的塗佈均以點膠方式圈框該封蓋或該玻璃基 圍’待封裝完成後’有機電激發光顯示面板之封 一中空狀態’容易因為外力造成破碎而產生廢 :構、f a异解決溢膠的問題,此中空狀態之封裝 存不當或其他因素造成破碎而使良率 疋’本發明人有感於上述之缺失,乃特潛心研究並 配&子理之運用、及便於择恶 役計合理且右特考篁,終於提出一種 ΰ ° 有效改善上述缺失之本發明。 【發明内容】 七月提ί、種結構簡單、製造簡便之有機電激發光 7 1245583 m 。面板封裝結構: 損之=光==裝:W破 '兄盘ΐϊ製私ί常及其影響元件内部之外部導線之電性: 況與良率補等_之有麵激發光顯示面板縣=狀 本發明提供-種可完全省略為避免其溢 更與製程改善及其造成的效率與產能二: 電激發光顯示面板封裝結構。 铖 mint供—财機電激發絲示面板縣結構, ,匕^、有有機電激發光顯示單元形成於其上之玻填基 玻璃基板對封之封蓋、以及黏附於該玻璃基板: 之可雙,黏著膠膜;其中,該膠膜係為具有低吸 濕性(1GW 随Sture absQrptiQn)収高可雜(_ 之ί導電性材料、且呈全面性片狀地黏合該 ,璃土板/、該封蓋’該膠膜可為需要紫外線或熱固化或無 須固化即可直接黏貼之膠骐。 … ,本發明係提供-種有機電激發光顯示面板封装結構, 係I 3具有有機電激發光顯示單元形成於其上之玻璃基 板、與該玻璃基板對封之封蓋、以及黏附於該玻璃基板盘 該封蓋間之可雙面黏著膠膜;其中,該玻璃基板係更包括 有形成於該有機電激發光顯示單元上之鈍態膜 (passivation layer)’將财機電歸光齡單元完全 包覆之;該膠膜係為具有低吸濕性U〇w moisture absorption)以及高可塑性(highplasticity)之非導電 !245583 料,且呈全面性片狀地黏合該玻璃基板與該封蓋,該 膠膜可為需要紫外線或油化或無翻化即可直接黏貼之 膠膜。1245583 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] = is related to-a kind of organic electroluminescence display panel package junction plate seal = structure 1 single, easy-to-manufacture electric light return display surface [prior technology] = The technical point of the excitation light includes: self-luminous, DC low voltage (below ㈣⑽), high luminous efficiency, = to achieve color lions, work orders, low cost, temperature, and the first performance is less affected by temperature. Compared with liquid crystal displays, the advantages of organic electroluminescent display panels are: 在于 there is no viewing angle problem; (2) the thickness is thinner than that of liquid crystal displays; (3) the cost can be reduced during mass production, and the crystal display is less beautiful; ( 4) Response time is better than LCD; (5) Yes, it can display at low temperature, and the response speed of LCD is low at low temperature. Even though organic electro-excitation light is a current emerging technology, it is [very difficult] including: the difficulty of maintaining t 疋! And the luminous efficiency brought by large panels, and the problem of water encapsulation and service life caused by organic materials. 2. The unevenness of organic materials leads to the unevenness of luminescence, degree and color. Organic electro-excitation light is formed on a glass substrate with an indium tin oxide (ITG) film by vacuum thermal evaporation to form a variety of materials, and then a metal film is formed on top of the organic. Next, in order to prevent the life of organic electro-excitation light elements from being deteriorated by external water vapor, __material light (uv) is followed by ultraviolet light ^ and then dried__ Is the cover tightly combined with the surface substrate to block water vapor? Into. The average lifetime of the existing organic electroluminescent materials can reach more than 5 1245583 15, 000 small inches, which can already be applied to actual mass-produced goods. = Can completely stop water vapor and oxygen. 3 Please refer to US Pat. No. 6,717,052 for the structure and composition of the organic electroluminescence light-emitting panel, which is configured to cover the different configurations and combinations of curable adhesive material (^ 『沾” ⑼ 与 ^) and the barrier rib (rib), and glass. The substrate is tightly attached, which has the effect of slowing down the invasion of water vapor. The towel, the curable rubber material that prevents the invasion of water vapor is thick m-generally to meet the mass production of low temperature, short time hardening = conditions, need to go through UV light Or heat-cured solid to achieve the purpose of blocking the second ^. However, when the sealant is laminated, the curable rubber material needs to be carefully and quantitatively controlled in the coating measurement and coating position, the coating dose is too small. The package life of electromechanical excitation light components, but too much coating dose easily spills to the inside of the 7L pieces, the back-end module fits outside, J is abnormal, or the display area displays the daytime surface abnormality, which affects the problem of external waste; and the curable Overflow of glue In the glue state, the overflow area can not be controlled. In response to the above problems, most of the 70-piece structure design is more complicated to avoid the occurrence of overflow. Defines the height of the sealant. The quality of 7 refers to the sealant structure with a plate in Taiwan Patent Application No. 93120922. The cover can pass through the curable ^ wall (-use _ up and down; cover fruit: = resistance 2 = and the stop Glue groove (accommodate excess material and the working glue is to avoid the overflow of glue to the external guide of the component when the sealant is pressed. 6 1245583 Avoid the electrical properties of the external wires inside the component; however, this method is still difficult to avoid overflow The glue problem is caused only by the mastering of the overflow area. What's more, although the seal is made of a metal material, the ultraviolet light needs to be provided from the other side of the glass substrate 1, and the The wire will cause the solidification, the adhesive material will cause a shielding effect and cannot be completely cured, and it will also cause moisture or oxygen to enter and cause deliquescent or aging of the internal organic materials. In addition, the complicated process of the dispensing process is self-evident. Dispenser It is necessary to precisely control the difference between the position of the ejection pin ^ and the height of the substrate (Gap), so that the glue that is dispensed is maintained at the same π degree. However, in addition to the high-precision machine, the above-mentioned control parameters are also necessary. The error value of the machine and the gap between the upper and lower sealing substrates may be different after the alignment is pressed. The current error is to overcome: the time and cost consumed will greatly reduce the packaging structure of the organic electroluminescent display panel. In addition, in addition to the use of curable glue, it is difficult to solve the problem of glue overflow. The coating of ΓΙ 固 1 glue material is used to enclose the cover or the glass-based enclosure by dispensing. After the 'sealing of the organic electroluminescent display panel's hollow state' is easy to be broken due to external forces: structure, fa, etc. solve the problem of overflowing glue. Improper packaging in this hollow state or other factors cause fragmentation and yield. 'The inventor felt the above-mentioned shortcomings, researched and matched the use of & sub-principle, and made it easy to choose a bad plan and the right test, and finally came up with an invention that effectively improved the above-mentioned shortcomings.[Summary of the Invention] In July, the organic electro-excitation light with a simple structure and simple manufacture 7 1245583 m. Panel package structure: Loss = light == installation: W breaks the sibling and it affects the electrical properties of the external wires inside the component: Condition and yield compensation etc. The present invention provides a method which can be completely omitted to avoid overflow and process improvement, and the efficiency and productivity caused by it: Electrically excited light display panel packaging structure.铖 mint—The structure of the financial display panel of the financial and electrical machinery, including the glass-filled glass substrate with the organic electro-excitation light display unit formed thereon, and the cover and the glass substrate: , Adhesive film; Among them, the film is a conductive material with low hygroscopicity (1GW with Sture absQrptiQn) and high miscellaneous (_ of conductive materials, and the sheet is fully bonded to the glass, The cover film may be an adhesive film that requires ultraviolet or thermal curing or can be directly pasted without curing.…, The present invention provides an organic electroluminescent display panel packaging structure, and I 3 has organic electroluminescent The glass substrate on which the display unit is formed, a cover sealed with the glass substrate, and a double-sided adhesive film adhered between the cover of the glass substrate tray and the cover; wherein the glass substrate further includes The passivation layer on the organic electroluminescent display unit 'completely covers the optical and electrical return light unit; the adhesive film has low moisture absorption (Uww moisture absorption) and high plasticity. ) Of Electroconductive! 245,583 material, and a sheet to form a comprehensive bonding the glass substrate and the cover, the film can be no turning of the adhesive film can be directly or oil is needed or ultraviolet.

^本發明係提供一種有機電激發光顯示面板封裝結構, 係包含具有有機電激發光顯示單元形成於其上之玻璃基 板、,该玻璃基板對封之封蓋、以及黏附於該玻璃基板與 邊封蓋間之可雙面黏著_ ;其巾,該玻璃基板係更包括 有形成於該有機電激發先顯示單元上之鈍態膜 (passivation layer) ’將該有機電激發光顯示單元完全 包覆之,此外,财機電激發細示單元可制被動式矩 陣(passivematrix)或主動式矩陣(activematrix)之 驅動結構;該膠膜係為具有低吸濕性(1〇w m〇isture absorption)以及高可塑性(highplasticity)之非導電 性材料、且呈全面性片狀地黏合該玻璃基板與該封蓋,該 膠膜可為需要紫外線或熱固化或無須固化即可直接黏貼2 膠膜。 4、 為使貴審查委員得能更進一步瞭解本發明之特枚與 技術内容,請參閱以下有關本發明之詳細說明盥所二圖^ The present invention provides an organic electroluminescent display panel packaging structure, which includes a glass substrate having an organic electroluminescent display unit formed thereon, a cover sealed to the glass substrate, and a glass substrate and an edge adhered to the glass substrate. The cover can be double-sidedly adhered; its towel, the glass substrate system further includes a passivation layer formed on the organic electro-active display unit, and the organic electro-luminescent display unit is completely covered In addition, the mechanical and electrical excitation and display unit can make a passive matrix or active matrix drive structure; the adhesive film has low moisture absorption (10wmisture absorption) and high plasticity ( high plasticity) non-conductive material, and the glass substrate and the cover are bonded in a comprehensive sheet form, and the adhesive film can be directly adhered to the 2 adhesive film without ultraviolet or heat curing or without curing. 4. In order for your review committee to have a better understanding of the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description of the present invention.

式;然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用以限I 發明。 【實施方式】 請參閱第-圖所示,本發明提供—種有機電激 (organic light emitting diode,〇LFm 淑- 又 結構,其包含具有有機電激發光顯示單元11 $ 、 ^ 玻璃基板10、與該玻璃基板1〇對封之封芸=;其上之 J盈’其可由破 9 1245583 璃材料或金屬材料或陶曼材料製成、以及黏附於該玻璃基 板10與該封盍20間之可雙面魏著膠膜3〇。該膠膜3〇係 為非導電性材料製成,避免該玻璃基板10上所製作之該有 機電激發光顯示單元U與該封蓋2〇間導通所造成的損 壞,且該膠膜30具有高可塑性㈤油咖出响)、高财 候性、抗紫外線、和/或低吸濕性(丨⑽m〇isture • abso卬tion)等能不變質之特性之薄形彈性體,且呈全面 -性片狀地黏合該玻螭基板1〇與該封蓋2〇 ;該膠膜3〇係因 拳彡具有向可塑性之彈性體,可配合該玻璃基板1〇與該封蓋 20之構形設置以形成各種幾何形狀;是以,該膠膜3〇能 夠以直接貼附的方式黏合該玻璃基板與該封蓋2〇,此 外’該膠膜30所適用之材料係可進一步利用紫外線或矸見 ,或熱加以固化,與先前技術不同的是,先前技術所引用 壬黏稠流體狀之可固化膠材係需要先進行繁複的點膠機構 與步驟’再額外應用紫外光或可見光或熱加以固化,本發 j所提供之该膠膜3〇係可避免點膠機構與步驟;或者,該 膠膜30所適用之材料可無須固化即可黏附於該玻璃基板 10與該封蓋20之間;該膠膜30能夠全面性片狀地黏合, '^有別於先前技術呈黏稠流體狀之可固化膠膜,該玎固化 膠,可能因為金屬走線的遮蔽造成固化不完全,造成外部 水乳的侵入,且有別於可固化膠材在固化過程中可能發生 的溢膠情況及其造成後續製程 的良率低落;再者,本發明 膠膜30能夠完全省略為避免其溢膠問題所帶來的設 δ十變更與製程改善所帶來的高成本和低產能;更進,夕來 看,本發明之該膠膜30有別於先前技術呈中空式的封裝結 構’外界侵入之濕氣通過週邊的可固性膠材後即讦迅速入 10 1245583 知有機材料造成其潮解及老化,本發明之該膠膜30則為全 面覆蓋性的封裝結構,可以延長空氣中水氣、氧氣侵入至 該有機電激發光顯示單元11的時間,有效增加有機電激發 光顯示面板的封裝壽命;此外,該膠膜30全面覆蓋性的封 裝結構可充實該封蓋2〇與該玻璃基板10之間形成一堅強 之結構,避免先前技術之中空式的封裝結構可能發生的破 碎問題。 以材料而言,該膠膜30可為高分子聚合材料所製成, 如包括丙稀酸(酯)或/及曱基丙烯酸(酯)類之化學材料 (總稱為Acrylics)、或該膠膜30可進一步包括曱基丙稀 酸甲酯(MMA,MethylMethAcrylate),或其聚合物一聚甲 基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA,PolyMethylMethAcrylate,俗稱壓 克力或有機玻璃);其中壓克力係為具有高透光度(特別是 對於波長在340nm至llOOnm間的光線)、且有極佳的耐候 性’以及加工可塑性大之特性,且其在應用上特別容易取 得。或者,該膠膜30可為具有高黏著力的環氧樹脂 (epoxy ) 〇 如第一 A圖,該膠膜30係為全密閉式設計黏合該破璃 基板10與該封蓋20。或,如第一 B圖所示,該膠膜30係 包括有至少一細微開口 31散佈其上呈非密閉式設計,以黏 合該玻璃基板1〇與該封蓋2〇 ;然其設計仍以能增加該之 有機電激發光顯示面板封裝結構之機械強度為原則。 此外,該有機電激發光顯示面板封裝結構發光面可由 該封蓋20或該玻璃基板10透光,當由該玻璃基板1〇透光 時’該封蓋20可為玻璃材料、金屬材料或陶瓷材料所製 成、且该膠膜30的透光度並不予以要求;當由該封蓋2〇 11 1245583 ίϊ日二Ϊ封蓋20可由玻璃材料製成,則該膠膜30需具 (hlgh Hght transmission),俾讓該有機電 pm、#t ± 11發射光線不致被遮蔽;當由該封蓋 n # +、>日寸,如由今屬或陶瓷材料製成,則該勝膜30則 可相對控制其所需之透光度。 ㈣?”圖之本發明之有機電激發光顯示面板封裝 Λ靶例,該封蓋20可於面於該玻璃基板10處 91^ °又有谷置空間21,以容設一吸濕劑40於該容置空 ^内’、俾使更進—步吸收該有機電激發光顯示單元11 ^…氣俾讓該有機電激發光顯示單元11延緩氧化 兵潮解,降低暗點(dark spot)發生的機率。 请麥閱^三圖之本發明之有機電激發光顯示面板封襄 結構之又_實_ ’該有機電激發光顯示面板封裝結構可 更進-步包括有:形成於該有機電激發光顯示單元n上之 鈍態膜(paSSivation layer) 12,該鈍態膜以係 機電激發光顯示單元11完全包覆,進—步隔絕濕氣入侵; 該純態膜12係可以包括氮化石夕⑶觀)材質,一種於現今 半導體的技術中時常被使祕金料線完成後的最後一 ^ 保護層,以防止濕氣的侵入。 此外’該有機電激發光顯示單元U可應用被動式矩陣 (passivematrix)或主動式矩陣(activematrix)之驅 動結構、以及因應各家廠商設計不同,其可進一步包括· 與该鈍悲膜12 (或该膠膜30)相鄰接之金屬電極層(如被 動式矩陣驅動結構),或該有機電激發光顯示單元U勺 括:與該鈍態膜12(或該膠膜30)相鄰接之透明電極層= 主動式矩陣驅動結構)。 9 σ 12 1245583 由削述可知,本發明具有以下之優點: 1·完全避免溢膠問題及其產生之製程旦常與良率 不良等問題; 〃 2.完全省略為避免其溢膠問題所帶來的設計變 更,於製程、成本上更能有效控制; 3·有效延長空氣中濕氣、氧氣侵人至有機元件的時 曰,增加有機電激發光顯示面板的封裝壽命; θ 4 ·避免中空結構及其帶來破碎與良率不良等問 題有放彡曰加有機電激發光顯示面板的機械強度;以及 —5. X現-種結構簡單、製造簡便之有機電激發光顯 不面板封裝結構。 隹以上所述僅為本發明之較佳可行實施例,非因此即 拘,本發明之專利制,故舉凡制本發明說明書及圖式 内各所為之等效結構變化,均理同包含於本發明之範圍 内,合予陳明。 ’ # 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖所示,係為本發明之有機電激發光顯示面板封裝結 構之側視示意圖; 第一Α圖所示,係為本發明之有機電激發光顯示面板封裝 結構之俯視示意圖; 弟B圖所示,係為本發明之有機電激發光顯示面板封裝 結構之另一實施例之俯視示意圖; 第二圖所示,係為本發明之有機電激發光顯示面板封裝結 構之再一實施例之側視示意圖;以及 13 1245583 第三圖所示,係為本發明之有機電激發光顯示面板封裝結 構之又一實施例之侧視示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 本發明:有機電激發光顯示面板封裝結構 玻璃基板 10 有機電激發光顯示單元 11 鈍態膜 12 封蓋 20 容置空間 21 可雙面黏著膠膜 30 細微開口 31 吸濕劑 40 14However, the drawings are provided for reference and explanation only, and are not intended to limit the invention. [Embodiment] As shown in FIG.-FIG., The present invention provides an organic light emitting diode (OMFm) structure, which includes an organic electroluminescent display unit 11 $, ^ glass substrate 10, Sealing the seal with the glass substrate 10 =; J surplus on it can be made of glass material or metal material or Taoman material, and adhered between the glass substrate 10 and the seal 20 The adhesive film 30 can be double-sidedly coated. The adhesive film 30 is made of a non-conductive material, so as to prevent the organic electroluminescent display unit U and the cover 20 from being conducted on the glass substrate 10. Damage caused, and the film 30 has high plasticity (oil and coffee), high financial properties, UV resistance, and / or low moisture absorption (丨 ⑽moisture • abso 卬 tion) It is a thin elastic body, and the glass substrate 10 and the cover 20 are bonded to the glass substrate in a full-sheet form. The adhesive film 30 is an elastic body that has plasticity due to the fist, and can be used with the glass substrate 1 〇Set with the configuration of the cover 20 to form various geometric shapes; therefore, the glue 30. The glass substrate and the cover 20 can be adhered in a direct attachment manner. In addition, the material suitable for the adhesive film 30 can be further cured by using ultraviolet rays or light, or heat, which is different from the prior art. The viscous fluid-like curable adhesive material cited in the previous technology needs to perform complicated dispensing mechanisms and steps' before applying UV or visible light or heat to cure. The adhesive film provided by the present invention is 30 Dispensing mechanism and steps can be avoided; or, the material suitable for the adhesive film 30 can be adhered between the glass substrate 10 and the cover 20 without curing; the adhesive film 30 can be adhered in a sheet-like manner, ^ Different from the viscous fluid-like curable adhesive film of the prior art, the curing adhesive may be incompletely cured due to the shielding of metal traces, causing invasion of external water emulsion, and is different from the curable adhesive material during curing. The overflow of glue that may occur in the process and the low yield of subsequent processes; furthermore, the adhesive film 30 of the present invention can be completely omitted to avoid the design changes and process improvements caused by the problem of overflow of glue. In the future, the adhesive film 30 of the present invention is different from the hollow packaging structure of the prior art. 'Moisture invaded by the outside passes through the surrounding solid adhesive material. Quickly enter 10 1245583 to know that organic materials cause deliquescence and aging. The adhesive film 30 of the present invention is a comprehensive covering package structure, which can prolong the time for water vapor and oxygen in the air to penetrate into the organic electroluminescent display unit 11, Effectively increase the package life of the organic electroluminescent display panel; In addition, the comprehensive covering structure of the adhesive film 30 can fill a strong structure between the cover 20 and the glass substrate 10, avoiding the hollow type of the prior art The broken structure of the package structure may occur. In terms of materials, the adhesive film 30 may be made of a high molecular polymer material, such as acryl (ester) or / and methacrylic acid (ester) type chemical materials (collectively referred to as Acrylics), or the adhesive film 30 may further include methacrylic acid methyl ester (MMA, MethylMethAcrylate), or its polymer, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA, PolyMethylMethAcrylate, commonly known as acrylic or plexiglass); wherein acrylic is high Light transmittance (especially for light with a wavelength between 340nm and 110nm), excellent weather resistance, and large processing plasticity, and it is particularly easy to obtain in application. Alternatively, the adhesive film 30 may be an epoxy resin with high adhesion. As shown in FIG. 1A, the adhesive film 30 is a fully-closed design for bonding the broken glass substrate 10 and the cover 20. Or, as shown in FIG. 1B, the adhesive film 30 includes at least one fine opening 31 and is spread on it in a non-closed design to adhere the glass substrate 10 and the cover 20; It is a principle to increase the mechanical strength of the packaging structure of the organic electroluminescent display panel. In addition, the light emitting surface of the packaging structure of the organic electroluminescent display panel can be transmitted through the cover 20 or the glass substrate 10, and when transmitted through the glass substrate 10, the cover 20 can be a glass material, a metal material, or a ceramic Made of materials, and the transparency of the adhesive film 30 is not required; when the cover 2011 1245583 is made of glass material, the adhesive film 30 needs to have (hlgh Hght transmission), so that the organic electricity pm, #t ± 11 emitted light will not be shielded; when the cover n # +, > day inch, if made of this genus or ceramic material, the win film 30 It can relatively control its required light transmittance. Huh? In the example of the target of the organic electroluminescent display panel package of the present invention, the cover 20 can be 91 ^ ° on the glass substrate 10 and a valley space 21 to accommodate a hygroscopic agent 40 in the cover. Hold the empty space inside, and make it more advanced-absorb the organic electro-luminescent display unit 11 ^ ... gas, let the organic electro-optical display unit 11 delay the oxidative deliquescence and reduce the probability of dark spots Please read ^ 3 pictures of the sealing structure of the organic electroluminescent display panel of the present invention _act_ 'The packaging structure of the organic electroluminescent display panel can be further advanced-including: formed on the organic electroluminescent display panel The paSSivation layer 12 on the display unit n is completely covered with the electromechanical excitation light display unit 11 to further isolate moisture intrusion. The pure state film 12 may include nitride stone. (View) Material, a type of protective layer that is often used after the completion of the sintered metal material line in today ’s semiconductor technology to prevent moisture intrusion. In addition, the organic electro-optical display unit U may be a passive matrix (passive matrix). ) Or active matrix (acti (Vematrix) drive structure, and according to different manufacturers design, it may further include a metal electrode layer (such as a passive matrix drive structure) adjacent to the blunt sad film 12 (or the adhesive film 30), or The electromechanical excitation light display unit includes: a transparent electrode layer adjacent to the passive film 12 (or the adhesive film 30) = an active matrix driving structure. 9 σ 12 1245583 It can be known from the description that the present invention has the following Advantages: 1. Completely avoid the problem of glue overflow and its production process failure and poor yield; 〃 2. Completely omit the design changes caused by the problem of glue overflow, which is more effective in manufacturing process and cost Control; 3. When the humidity and oxygen in the air can invade the organic components, it will increase the package life of the organic electroluminescent display panel; θ 4 · Avoid the hollow structure and its problems such as fragmentation and poor yield. The mechanical strength of the organic electroluminescent display panel is added to the display; and-5. X is an organic electroluminescent display panel packaging structure with a simple structure and easy manufacturing. 隹 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The examples are not limited to this, the patent system of the present invention, so all equivalent structural changes made in the description and drawings of the present invention are equally included in the scope of the present invention, and are shared by Chen Ming. # [Brief description of the drawings] The first figure is a schematic side view of the packaging structure of the organic electroluminescent display panel of the present invention; the first figure A is the packaging structure of the organic electroluminescent display panel of the present invention. Top plan view; Figure B shows a top plan view of another embodiment of the organic electroluminescent display panel package structure of the present invention; Second view shows the organic electroluminescent display panel package of the present invention A schematic side view of still another embodiment of the structure; and FIG. 13 1245583 is a schematic side view of another embodiment of the packaging structure of the organic electroluminescent display panel according to the present invention. [Explanation of symbols of main components] The present invention: Organic electroluminescent display panel package structure glass substrate 10 Organic electroluminescent display unit 11 Passive film 12 Cap 20 Receiving space 21 Adhesive film on both sides 30 Fine opening 31 Moisture absorption Agent 40 14

Claims (1)

1245583 h、申請專利範圍: 1、-種有機電激發光顯示面板封裝結構,係包含: 玻璃基板,係包括有機電激發光顯示單元形成於其上; 封蓋,係與該玻璃基板對封;以及 可雙面黏著膠膜,係黏附於該玻璃基板與該封蓋之間; 其中,該勝膜係為具有低吸濕性n〇w absorption)以及高可塑性(highplasticity)之非 材料、且呈全面性片狀轉合該玻德板轉封蓋。 2、如中料職圍料項所狀 ==成其中該封蓋係可由玻璃材料、金屬材料或陶 二::請有機電激發光顯示面 係具有高透光度(hi:h H h:十璃材料製成時,該膠膜 ^ Ihigh light transmission)〇 板封裝=第1項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板與。其中_膜係為全密閉式設計黏合該玻璃基 板^裝^請2範圍第1項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板與其中該膠膜係為非密閉式設計黏合該玻璃基 板封裝結第5項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 上。 ’、""I膜係包括有至少一細微開口散佈其 板封農結構,第1項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 /、中该馭膜係為高分子聚合材料所製成。 15 1245583 8、 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板封裝結構,其中該膠膜係包括丙烯酸(酯)或/及甲基 烯酸(酯)類之化學材料(總稱為Acrylics)。 内 9、 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之有機電激發光顯示面 板封裝結構’其中該膠膜係包括曱基丙烯酸甲酯(職a, MethylMethAcrylate),或其聚合物〜聚甲基丙烯酸甲萨 (PMMA,PolyMethylMethAcrylate,俗稱壓克力或有: 玻璃)。 ^ 1 0、如申請專利範圍第7項所述之有機電激發光顯示 面板封裝結構,其中該膠膜係具有高黏著力的環氧樹脂 (epoxy ) 〇 曰 1 1、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之有機電激發光顯示 =板封裝賴,其巾該封蓋躲面_朗絲處凹設有 容置空間,以進一步容設一吸濕劑於其内。 1 2、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之有機電激發光顯示 面,封裝結構,更進-步包財形成於該錢電激發光顯 =單兀上之純態膜(passivatiQn layer),該純態膜係將 遠有機電激發光顯示單元完全包覆。 1 3、如申請專利範圍第!項所述之有機魏發光顯示 面板封躲構,其巾補機電激發絲示單元係以主動式 =陣(active matrix)或被動式矩陣(阳%^6難杜^) 結構驅動。 161245583 h. Application patent scope: 1. An organic electroluminescent display panel package structure, including: a glass substrate, which includes an organic electroluminescent display unit formed thereon; a cover, which is sealed with the glass substrate; And a double-sided adhesive film, which is adhered between the glass substrate and the cover; wherein, the win film is a non-material having low moisture absorption (now absorption) and high plasticity, and is Fully sheet-like transfer of this Bode board transfer cap. 2. As the item of sintering materials ==, where the cover can be made of glass material, metal material or pottery. 2: Please display the organic electroluminescent display surface with high light transmittance (hi: h H h: When the glass material is made, the adhesive film ^ Ihigh light transmission) board packaging = the organic electroluminescent display panel described in item 1. Among them, the film system is a fully-closed design and the glass substrate is bonded. ^ Please refer to the organic electroluminescent display panel described in the first item of the range 2 and the adhesive film is a non-closed design and is bonded to the glass substrate. The organic electroluminescence display surface according to the item. The "I" film system includes at least one fine opening to spread its plate seal structure, and the organic electroluminescent display surface described in item 1 above. The film is made of a polymer material. 15 1245583 8. The organic electroluminescent display panel packaging structure as described in item 7 of the scope of patent application, wherein the adhesive film comprises acrylic (ester) or / and methacrylic acid (ester) chemical materials (collectively referred to as Acrylics). In 9. The organic electroluminescent display panel packaging structure described in item 8 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the film is composed of methyl ethyl acrylate (Polymethyl amethy Acrylate), or its polymer ~ polymethyl methacrylate Sa (PMMA, PolyMethylMethAcrylate, commonly known as acrylic or have: glass). ^ 10. The packaging structure of an organic electroluminescent display panel as described in item 7 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the adhesive film is an epoxy resin with high adhesive strength. The organic electroluminescence display as described in the item = board package, the receiving space is recessed at the cover _ langs, to further contain a hygroscopic agent therein. 1 2. According to the organic electro-excitation light display surface and the package structure described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the package structure is further improved. This package is formed on the pure electro-luminescence light-emitting film (passivatiQn layer), The pure state film completely covers the far organic electroluminescent display unit. 1 3. If the scope of patent application is the highest! The organic light-emitting display panel cover structure described in the item above, and its electromechanical excitation silk display unit is driven by an active matrix or a passive matrix structure. 16
TW94101952A 2005-01-21 2005-01-21 Packaging structure of organic light-emitting diode (OLED) displays TWI245583B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9096708B2 (en) 2012-10-23 2015-08-04 Industrial Technology Research Institute Partially esterified epoxy resin and epoxy resin composition applied with the same, and method for preparing the composition
US10059803B2 (en) 2014-11-24 2018-08-28 Industrial Technology Research Institute Resin containing oxetane and epoxy groups and resin composition including the same

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101756656B1 (en) * 2010-06-25 2017-07-11 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 Organic light emitting diode display device including touch panel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9096708B2 (en) 2012-10-23 2015-08-04 Industrial Technology Research Institute Partially esterified epoxy resin and epoxy resin composition applied with the same, and method for preparing the composition
US10059803B2 (en) 2014-11-24 2018-08-28 Industrial Technology Research Institute Resin containing oxetane and epoxy groups and resin composition including the same

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