1232904 五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種二次防盜鎖内部機構’係延續第 9 2 1 3 6 1 1 7號專利申請案,特別是指其遮蔽片之側緣係設有 弧形齒條,並旋動塊底緣對應設有弧形齒條’而可對應嚙 合並達到穩定而確實連動之功效者。 【先前技術】 按,目前傳統機車之主開關均設有一鎖心,但由於該. 鎖心之鑰匙孔係為外露,故相當容易使灰塵等雜質進入, 而影響鎖心之壽命及開鎖之效果,尤其是竊賊更可以起子 等工具***鑰匙孔内而破壞鎖心,以輕易竊取機車,故其 防盜效果相當差。為此’而產生有可遮蔽餘迷孔之結構’ 如發明公告第434361號、第477758 *5虎及第550328说荨專利 所示,其主要係於圓筒鎖内設有若干組直向排列之磁鐵, 另於鑰匙上設有同極性之磁鐵,利用同性相斥之原理,而 達到可使遮蔽片關閉及開啟鑰匙孔之功效,但由於其磁鐵 係為直向排列,而且相關構件均設於鑰匙孔之側邊位置處 ,故其體積較大,而佔用空間,造成整體之配置不易,同 時遮蔽片於開啟錄匙孔後,易產生空隙而造成灰塵等異物 侵入,所以在使用上並不盡理想,而難以達到實用性。 爰此,本發明人有鑑於習知機車之主開關鎖結構,具 有上述種種之缺失,因此乃潛心力以研究,並經多次試驗 及改良,遂得以首創出第9 2 1 3 61 1 7 5虎專利申請案。 然而,該案雖已解決習用品之缺失,但是,原遮蔽片 之側緣係設有滑槽[原稱卡掣機構(3 3)]以供原旋動塊底緣1232904 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to an internal mechanism of a secondary anti-theft lock which is a continuation of the patent application No. 9 2 1 3 6 1 1 7 and particularly refers to its shielding sheet The side edge is provided with an arc-shaped rack, and the bottom edge of the rotary block is provided with an arc-shaped rack ', which can correspond to the meshing and achieve a stable and reliable interlocking effect. [Previous technology] According to the current, the main switch of the traditional locomotive is equipped with a lock core, but because the key hole of the lock core is exposed, it is quite easy for dust and other impurities to enter, which affects the life of the lock core and the effect of unlocking. In particular, thieves can insert tools such as screwdrivers into the keyhole to damage the lock core to easily steal the locomotive, so its anti-theft effect is quite poor. For this reason, a structure that can hide the vacant holes is generated. As shown in the invention patent No. 434361, No. 477758 * 5 Tiger, and No. 550328 said Xuan patent, it is mainly set in the cylinder lock with a number of vertical arrangements The magnet is equipped with the same polarity magnet on the key. The principle of same-sex repulsion is used to achieve the effect of closing the mask and opening the keyhole. However, because the magnet is arranged in a vertical direction, and the related components are all set It is located at the side of the keyhole, so its volume is large and it takes up space, making the overall configuration difficult. At the same time, after the keyhole is opened, the shielding sheet is prone to create gaps and cause foreign matter such as dust to invade. It is not ideal, and it is difficult to achieve practicality. Therefore, in view of the main switch lock structure of the conventional locomotive, the present inventor has the above-mentioned shortcomings. Therefore, he devoted himself to research, and after many tests and improvements, he was able to create the first 9 2 1 3 61 1 7 5 Tiger patent applications. However, although this case has solved the lack of custom products, the side edge of the original shielding sheet is provided with a sliding groove [formerly known as the snap mechanism (3 3)] for the bottom edge of the original rotating block.
1232904 五、發明說明(2) ~ " —' --- 之凸柱[原稱卡固機構(4 5 )]嵌滑,除了在操作時軔 .1 卞人+川頁暢 外’也比較不而t用,而有必要改善。 【發明内容】 本發明之目的即在提供一種二次防盜鎖内部機構,係 包括均設有通孔之鎖心座、固定座、殼蓋、遮蔽片及旋動 塊,且上述通孔為同心圓,而鎖心座之通孔設入鎖心,固 疋座則固定於鎖心座上,殼蓋則固定於鎖心座之頂緣,遮 蔽片樞接於固定座上,旋動塊設於遮蔽片之上方位置處, 且遮蔽片之側緣係設有弧形齒條,又旋動塊底緣設有弧形 齒條,藉以對應嚙合,並可達到穩定而確實連動之功效者 〇 【實施方式】 首先,如第一圖所示,本發明實例係由鎖心座(丨)、 固定座(2)、遮蔽片(3)、旋動塊(4)、殼蓋(5)及磁性鑰匙 (6)所組合而成,其中: 鎖心座(1 ),係可供裝置於機車之主開關内,該鎖心 座(1)係設有一通孔(11 ),該通孔(1 1)内係設入有一鎖心 (12)。 固定座(2),係卡合固定於鎖心座(1)上,該固定座 (2)上係設有一通孔(21 ),該通孔(2 1)之側緣係設有二透 孔(2 2 ),該透孔(2 2 )内係供一螺接元件(2 3 )穿設,又於固 定座(2)周緣處套設有一扭力彈簧(2 4),該扭力彈簧(24) 設有二卡掣端(241)、(242),其中一卡掣端(241)係卡入 於固定孔(25)内,又固定座(2)上設有一凹孔(26),該凹1232904 V. Description of the invention (2) ~ " — '--- The convex column [formerly known as the clamping mechanism (4 5)] is slippery, except when it is in operation 轫 .1 卞 人 + 川 页 畅' Instead of using it, it is necessary to improve it. [Summary of the Invention] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a secondary anti-theft lock internal mechanism, which includes a lock seat, a fixing seat, a cover, a shielding piece and a rotating block all provided with through holes, and the through holes are concentric. Round, and the through hole of the lock center seat is set into the lock center, the fixed seat is fixed on the lock center seat, the cover is fixed on the top edge of the lock center seat, and the shielding piece is pivotally connected to the fixed seat. At the upper position of the shielding sheet, and the side edge of the shielding sheet is provided with an arc-shaped rack, and the bottom edge of the rotating block is provided with an arc-shaped rack, so as to correspondingly engage and achieve a stable and positive linkage effect. [Embodiment] First, as shown in the first figure, an example of the present invention is composed of a lock seat (丨), a fixing seat (2), a shielding sheet (3), a rotating block (4), a casing cover (5), and The magnetic key (6) is assembled, among which: the lock core seat (1) is for installation in the main switch of the locomotive, and the lock core seat (1) is provided with a through hole (11), the through hole ( 1 1) A lock core (12) is installed in the system. The fixing seat (2) is fixed on the lock seat (1) by snap-fitting. The fixing seat (2) is provided with a through hole (21), and the side edge of the through hole (2 1) is provided with two penetrations. A hole (2 2), the through hole (2 2) is provided with a screw connection element (2 3), and a torsion spring (2 4) is sleeved around the periphery of the fixing seat (2). 24) There are two latching ends (241), (242), one of which is snapped into the fixing hole (25), and the fixing seat (2) is provided with a recessed hole (26), The concave
1232904 五、發明說明(3) 孔(26)内係設入有彈簧(27)及卡塊(28),該卡塊(28)上方 設有一按壓部(29)。 遮蔽片(3 ),係樞接於固定座(2 )上,該遮蔽片(3 )上 係設有一通孔(3 1 ),該通孔(3 1)之周緣係設有一護環(3 2 ) ’又遮蔽片(3 )之側緣係分別設有一弧形齒條(3 3 )及框接 孔(34) 〇 旋動塊(4 ),係設於遮蔽片(4 )之上方位置處,該旋動 塊(4 )係設有一通孔(4 1 ),該通孔(4 1 )之周緣係設有一環 壁(42),該環壁(4 2)之内緣係設有四凸塊(43),而環壁 (42)之外緣則設有四卡槽(44),又旋動塊(4)之底緣係設 有一弧形齒條(4 5 )及卡柱(4 6 ),另於周緣設有一缺口( 4 7) 〇 殼蓋(5 ),係固定於鎖心座(1)之頂緣,該殼蓋(5)係 設有一通孔(51 ),該通孔(5 1)之周緣係設有四容置空間 (5 2 ),該等容置空間(5 2 )内係分別依次設入有彈簧(5 3 )及 磁鐵(5 4 ),該等磁鐵(5 4 )係以同一極性而朝向通孔(5 1 ), 該極性係可為陽極,又殼蓋(5 )之底緣係設有二相對之樞 螺孔(5 5 ),另於殼蓋(5)之頂緣係貫穿設有一穿孔(5 6 ), 及設有一固定柱(57)。 磁性錄匙(6 ),係可供轉動旋動塊(4 ),該磁性鑰匙 (6 )係設有一插置端(6 1 ),該插置端(6 1)内係設有四磁鐵 (6 2 ),該等磁鐵(6 2)朝向插置端(6 1 )外緣之極性,係可與 殼蓋(5 )磁鐵(5 4 )面向通孔(5 1)之極性相同,則係可為陽 極,另插置端(6 1)之外緣係設有凹槽(6 3 )。1232904 V. Description of the invention (3) The hole (26) is provided with a spring (27) and a clamping block (28), and a pressing part (29) is arranged above the clamping block (28). The shielding piece (3) is pivotally connected to the fixing base (2). The shielding piece (3) is provided with a through hole (3 1), and a guard ring (3) is provided on the periphery of the through hole (3 1). 2) 'The side edges of the shielding sheet (3) are respectively provided with an arc rack (3 3) and a frame connection hole (34). ○ Rotating block (4) is located above the shielding sheet (4). Where, the rotating block (4) is provided with a through hole (4 1), a peripheral wall (42) is provided on the periphery of the through hole (4 1), and an inner edge of the ring wall (4 2) is provided Four convex blocks (43), and the outer edge of the ring wall (42) is provided with four card slots (44), and the bottom edge of the rotating block (4) is provided with an arc rack (4 5) and a card post (4 6), and a notch (4 7) is provided on the peripheral edge. The shell cover (5) is fixed to the top edge of the lock seat (1), and the shell cover (5) is provided with a through hole (51). The periphery of the through hole (5 1) is provided with four accommodation spaces (5 2), and the accommodation spaces (5 2) are respectively provided with a spring (5 3) and a magnet (5 4) in this order. The equal magnet (5 4) faces the through hole (5 1) with the same polarity. The polarity can be the anode, and the bottom edge of the shell cover (5) is provided. Two opposite pivot screw holes (5 5), and a perforation (5 6) is provided through the top edge of the shell cover (5), and a fixing post (57) is provided. The magnetic recording key (6) is a rotatable rotating block (4). The magnetic key (6) is provided with an insertion end (6 1), and the insertion end (6 1) is provided with four magnets ( 6 2). The polarity of the magnets (6 2) facing the outer edge of the insertion end (6 1) can be the same as the polarity of the shell (5) magnets (5 4) facing the through hole (5 1). It can be an anode, and a groove (6 3) is provided on the outer edge of the other insertion end (6 1).
1232904 五、發明說明(4) 組合時’冑請另外參考第〕、三、四圖所*,係可將 該固定座(2)卡合固定於鎖心座⑴上,再將遮蔽片⑶置 放於固定座(2)上,並使其可遮蔽住固定座(2)之通孔(21) ,復將旋動塊(4)套置於遮蔽片⑺上,而使該旋動塊⑷ 底緣之弧形齒條(4 5)嚙合遮蔽片(3)之弧形齒條(33),而 卡柱(46)則可頂抵扭力彈簧(24)之卡掣端(242),同時固 定座(2)凹孔(26)内之卡塊(28)則頂抵於旋動塊(4)之底部 〔如第四圖所示〕,之後再將殼蓋(5)蓋合固定於鎖心座 (1)之頂緣,使卡塊(28)之按壓部(29)可凸出於殼蓋(5)之 穿孔(56)外,並藉由二螺接元件(23)分別/過固又定盖 之,接透孔(22),而螺接於殼蓋(5)之螺孔(55)内,並使 殼蓋(5)之固定柱(57)穿入於遮蔽片(3)之樞接孔(34)内, 使邊遮蔽片(3 )當旋動塊(4 )轉動時,係可受到旋動塊(4 ) 之弧形齒條(4 5 )連動弧形齒條(3 3 ),而可於固定座(2)上 活動作樞轉’又該旋動塊(4)之環壁(42)係設入於殼蓋 之通孔(51)内’而該殼蓋(5)容置空間(52)内之磁鐵(54) 係可文到彈簧(5 3 )之撐抵力量,而分別凸伸於通孔(5 1 )内 ’並卡掣於該旋動塊(4)環壁(42)外緣之卡槽(44)内,而 使該旋動塊(4 )無法任意作轉動,同時由於鎖心座(丨)、固 定座(2)、殼蓋(5)、旋動塊(4)及遮蔽片(3)其通孔(u)、 (2 1)、( 5 1)、( 4 1)及(3 1 )皆為同心圓,故可供縮小所需安 裝之空間。 使用時,當該通孔(11)内之鎖心(12)未被開關鑰匙開 啟時’則會被遮蔽片(3 )所阻擒,即竊賊係無法使用工具1232904 V. Description of the invention (4) Please refer to Figures 3, 4 and 4 when combining. The fixing base (2) can be fixed on the lock base ⑴, and then the shielding plate ⑶ is placed. Place it on the fixing base (2) so that it can cover the through hole (21) of the fixing base (2), and then place the rotating block (4) on the shielding piece ⑺, so that the rotating block ⑷ The arc-shaped rack (4 5) at the bottom edge engages the arc-shaped rack (33) of the shield (3), and the post (46) can press against the latching end (242) of the torsion spring (24). The clamping block (28) in the recessed hole (26) of the fixing seat (2) abuts against the bottom of the rotating block (4) [as shown in the fourth figure], and then the cover (5) is closed and fixed on The top edge of the lock seat (1) allows the pressing portion (29) of the clamping block (28) to protrude out of the perforation (56) of the cover (5), and two screwing elements (23) respectively / Over-fixing and fixing the cover, it is connected to the through hole (22), and is screwed into the screw hole (55) of the cover (5), and the fixing post (57) of the cover (5) is penetrated into the shielding sheet ( 3) inside the pivot hole (34), so that the side shield (3) can be subjected to the rotation block (4) when the rotation block (4) is rotated The curved rack (4 5) is linked with the curved rack (3 3), and can be moved on the fixed base (2) for pivoting. The ring wall (42) of the rotating block (4) is set in Inside the through hole (51) of the cover, and the magnet (54) in the accommodating space (52) of the cover (5) is a supporting force from the spring to the spring (5 3), and each protrudes from the through hole. (5 1) inside and locked in the groove (44) of the outer edge of the ring wall (42) of the rotating block (4), so that the rotating block (4) cannot be arbitrarily rotated, and due to the lock The through holes (u), (2 1), (5 1), (4 1) of the seat (丨), the fixed seat (2), the shell cover (5), the rotating block (4) and the shielding piece (3) And (3 1) are all concentric circles, so they can reduce the space required for installation. When in use, when the lock core (12) in the through hole (11) is not opened by the switch key, it will be blocked by the shielding sheet (3), that is, the thief cannot use the tool
1232904 五、發明說明(5) ***通孔(11 )内進行破壞鎖心(1 2),而無法順利竊取機車 ,如當車主欲***開關錄匙而啟動引擎時,則只需先將今 磁性鑰匙(6)由殼蓋(5)之通孔(51)内***,使插置端(61\ 外緣之凹槽(63)和旋動塊(4)環壁(42)内緣之凸塊(43)相 對合,又磁性鑰匙(6)插置端(61)上之磁鐵(62)由於和殼 蓋(5 )之磁鐵(5 4 )係為同極性,故產生同極性相斥之作用 ,而使該等磁鐵(54)於殼蓋(5)之容置空間(52)内後退壓 縮彈簧(53),使其不再卡掣於旋動塊(4)環壁(42)之卡槽 (44)内,如此,則可旋轉該磁性鑰匙(6),藉由其插置端 (61)之凹槽(63)和旋動塊(4)之凸塊(43)相對合,故可帶 動旋動塊(4)轉動,當旋動塊(4)轉動時,則其底部之卡柱 (46)係可推動扭力彈簧(24)之卡掣端( 242)前進,而扭轉 壓縮扭力彈簧(24)〔如第五圖所示〕,由於該旋動塊(4) 移動後,係不再頂壓於卡塊(28)上方,則該卡塊(28)係可 向上卡抵於旋動塊(4)之缺口(4?)内,同時旋動塊(4)底緣 之弧形齒條(4 5 )係可連動遮蔽片(3 )之弧形齒條(3 3 ),而 可帶動遮蔽片(3)以固定柱(57)為圓心而於固定座(2)上作 轉動’使遮蔽片(3)不再遮蔽住通孔(11)之鎖心(12),則 可取下磁性鑰匙(6 ),而另外利用開關鑰匙***通孔(丨】) 内開啟鎖心(1 2 ),而得以順利啟動引擎。 又當取下開關餘匙後,則可按下卡塊(28)之按壓部 (29),使該卡塊(28)向下壓縮彈簧(27),而卡塊(28)則不 再卡抵於旋動塊(4)之缺口(47)内,該旋動塊(4)則可藉由 扭力彈簧(24)之彈力回復,而以扭力彈簧(24)之卡掣端1232904 V. Description of the invention (5) Insert the through hole (11) to destroy the lock core (1 2), but cannot steal the locomotive smoothly. For example, when the owner wants to insert the switch recording key and start the engine, he only needs to first The key (6) is inserted through the through hole (51) of the shell cover (5), so that the insertion end (61 \ groove (63) on the outer edge) and the inner edge of the ring wall (42) of the rotary block (4) are convex The block (43) is opposite, and the magnet (62) on the insertion end (61) of the magnetic key (6) is the same polarity as the magnet (5 4) of the case cover (5), so it has the same polarity repulsion. Function, so that the magnets (54) retract the compression spring (53) in the accommodation space (52) of the housing cover (5), so that they no longer catch on the ring wall (42) of the rotating block (4). In the card slot (44), the magnetic key (6) can be rotated so that the recess (63) of the insertion end (61) and the projection (43) of the rotation block (4) are opposite to each other. Therefore, the rotation block (4) can be driven to rotate. When the rotation block (4) rotates, the clamping post (46) at the bottom thereof can push the latching end (242) of the torsion spring (24) forward, and twist and compress. Torsion spring (24) [as shown in the fifth figure]. After the block (4) is moved, it is no longer pressed against the block (28), then the block (28) can be pushed upward into the gap (4?) Of the rotation block (4), and rotated at the same time The arc-shaped rack (4 5) at the bottom edge of the block (4) is an arc-shaped rack (3 3) that can be linked with the shielding sheet (3), and the shielding sheet (3) can be driven with the fixed post (57) as the center of the circle. Rotate on the fixing base (2) so that the shielding piece (3) no longer covers the lock core (12) of the through hole (11), then the magnetic key (6) can be removed, and the switch key is used to insert the through hole (丨]) The lock core (1 2) is opened inside, and the engine can be started smoothly. After removing the key of the switch, you can press the pressing part (29) of the block (28) to make the block (28) The spring (27) is compressed downward, and the clamping block (28) is no longer caught in the notch (47) of the rotating block (4), and the rotating block (4) can be rotated by the torque spring (24). Resilience, and the latching end of the torsion spring (24)
1232904 五、發明說明(6) (242) ’推動旋動塊(4)之卡柱(a),而使旋動塊(4)回復 至定位,則旋動塊(4)底緣之弧形齒條(45)係可連動遮蔽 片(3)之弧形齒條(33),而可帶動遮蔽片(3)以固定柱(57) 為圓心而於固定座(2)上作轉動,如此,則可迅速自動使 遮蔽片(3 )遮蔽住鑰匙通孔(11 ),而達到防盜及防塵等功 效者。 故由以上說明可知,本發明除具有容易組裝、省空間 、延長鎖心之使用^、操作迅速及方便、極佳之防盜性 之功效外,產吁達到操作穩定而可確實連動之功效。 綜上所述,本發明確實已具有可供產業上之利用性, 且未見有相同發明=特徵公知、公用在先者,故本發明冬 能符合發明專利之吻要件、爰依法提出專利申請,貓: 曰審結,旅賜准專利,實深任感荷。 心1232904 V. Description of the invention (6) (242) 'Push the post (a) of the rotation block (4), and return the rotation block (4) to the position, then the arc of the bottom edge of the rotation block (4) The rack (45) is an arc-shaped rack (33) that can be linked with the shield (3), and the shield (3) can be driven to rotate on the fixed base (2) with the fixed post (57) as the center, so , It can quickly and automatically make the shielding sheet (3) cover the key through hole (11), so as to achieve the effects of anti-theft and dust prevention. Therefore, it can be known from the above description that the present invention has the functions of easy assembly, space saving, extended use of the lock core, fast and convenient operation, and excellent anti-theft properties, and can achieve stable operation and reliable linkage. In summary, the present invention does have industrial applicability, and the same invention is not seen = the characteristics are well-known and the public is the first. Therefore, the present invention can meet the requirements of the invention patent, and file a patent application according to law , Cat: After the trial is over, Lvsi grants a patent, and I feel deeply charged. heart
第10頁 1232904 圖式簡單說明 第一圖係為本發明之立體分解圖。 第二圖係為本發明之組合剖視圖。 第三圖係為本發明遮蔽片與旋動塊之組裝示意圖。 第四圖係為本發明扭力彈簧未扭轉之示意圖。 第五圖係為本發明扭力彈簧扭轉後之示意圖。 【圖式符號說明】 (1) 鎖心座 (11) 通孔 (12) 鎖心 (2) 固定座 (21) 通孔 (22) 透孔 (23) 螺接元件 (24) 扭力彈簧 (241) 卡掣端 ( 2 42 ) 卡掣端 (25) 固定子L (26) 凹孔 (27) 彈簧 (28) 卡塊 (29) 按壓部 (3) 遮蔽片 (31) 通孔 (32) 護環 (33) 弧形齒條 (34) 樞接孔 (4) 旋動塊 (41) 通孔 (42) 環壁 (43) 凸塊 (44) 卡槽 (45) 弧形齒條 (46) 卡柱 (47) 缺口 (5) 殼蓋 (51) 通孔 (52) 容置空間 (53) 彈簧 (54) 磁鐵 (55) 螺孔Page 10 1232904 Brief description of the drawings The first diagram is an exploded perspective view of the present invention. The second figure is a combined sectional view of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic diagram of assembling the shielding sheet and the rotating block according to the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the torsion spring of the present invention without being twisted. The fifth diagram is a schematic diagram after the torsion spring of the present invention is twisted. [Illustration of Symbols] (1) Lock core seat (11) Through hole (12) Lock core (2) Fixing seat (21) Through hole (22) Through hole (23) Screw connection element (24) Torsion spring (241 ) Snap end (2 42) Snap end (25) Holder L (26) Recessed hole (27) Spring (28) Clamp block (29) Pressing part (3) Cover (31) Through hole (32) Protection Ring (33) Arc rack (34) Pivot hole (4) Rotating block (41) Through hole (42) Ring wall (43) Bump (44) Slot (45) Arc rack (46) Card post (47) Notch (5) Housing cover (51) Through hole (52) Receiving space (53) Spring (54) Magnet (55) Screw hole
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