1232283 玖、發明說明: 【發明所屬技術領域 本發明係有關於一種控制朝譬如設置於瓦斯爐之瓦斯 燃燒器之燃料瓦斯供給之瓦斯控制裝置。 在這種瓦斯控制裝置中,當瓦斯燃燒器點火之際,為 將瓦斯燃燒器火力達到一定火力,分別設置實行瓦斯燃燒 為點火與熄火之點熄火按鈕與調節朝瓦斯燃燒器之燃料瓦 斯供給量之火力調節標度盤,且藉點熄火按鈕前後方向之 10移動,使火力調節標度盤可轉動到一定位置是眾所周知的 (專利文獻1)。 點熄火按叙形成圓筒狀,且可於前後方向移動自如地 δ又於,如,瓦斯爐前面之操作板。而且,當由閉鎖瓦斯 通路之閉閥位置壓入操作點熄火按鈕時,點熄火按鈕移動 15至點火位置,開放瓦斯通路並且作動瓦斯燃燒器之點火裝 置。若確認瓦斯燃燒器著火並釋放點熄火按鈕之壓入,則 點熄火按鈕將由操作板突出移動至開閥位置。 在開閥位置,藉設於點熄火按鈕周圍之環狀火力調節 標度盤調節瓦斯燃燒器之火力。火力調節標度盤係改變設 2〇於瓦斯通路之瓦斯通路開口面積並且與調節朝瓦斯燃燒器 之燃料瓦斯流量之瓦斯流量調節裝置連動。停止瓦斯燃燒 器燃燒時,若壓入操作在開閥位置之點熄火按鈕並移動到 閥閉位置,則瓦斯通路被閉鎖,使瓦斯燃燒器熄火。此時, 設有連動於點熄火按姐之壓入操作強制並且使火力調節標 1232283 度盤轉動到強火位置之重置裝置,因此,在點熄火按鈕之 閉閥位置不能藉該重置裝置轉動火力調節標度盤。 專利文獻 專利2742356號(譬如,申請專利範圍之記載)。 5 因此,可以考慮的是,使點熄火按鈕可依點火操作時 之壓入操作’由操作板突出之閉閥位置經開閥位置移動至 點火位置,且設置連動於該點熄火按鈕點火操作時之壓入 操作,強制地轉動火力調節標度盤,使朝瓦斯燃燒器之燃 料瓦斯供給量變成一定量之機構。可是,若在點熄火按鈕 10由閉閥位置移動到開閥位置之間實行該強制的轉動,則在 閉閥位置與開閥位置之間,必須確保可將轉動火力調節標 度盤到一定位置之點熄火按鈕之移動距離。結果,點火操 作時之點熄火按鈕之前後方向移距離變長,產生使用上不 方便之問題。 15 因此,本發明鑑於上述實情,其課題在於提供一種即 使是藉點火操作時之點熄火按鈕之壓入操作來強制轉動火 力調節標度盤,點熄火按鈕之前後方向移動距離亦短,且 使用上亦方便之瓦斯控制裝置。 I 明内容]| 為解決上述課題,本發明之瓦斯控制裝置具有在前後 方向移動自如的點熄火按鈕,且在該前後方向位置,設有 保持通往瓦斯燃燒器瓦斯通路開放之開閥位置、閉鎖瓦斯 通路之閉閥位置及作動瓦斯燃燒器點火裝置之點火位置, 又在该點熄火按鈕周圍設置有可調節朝瓦斯燃燒器之燃 1232283 料瓦斯供給量且可旋轉自如的環狀火力抑標度盤, 徵在於:前述祕火按紐,藉由點火操作時之壓入摔ς, 可由突出之前述關位題過前述_位置㈣至前 火位置_又,設有強制旋轉裝置,該強制旋轉裝置連_ 前述點熄火按娜域舞之壓4作,並關地轉動前 j火力調節標度盤’使朝前述瓦斯燃燒器之燃料瓦斯供仏 量為-U ’ X ’前述雜火按钮由前述_位置到達前 述點火位置為止可藉該強制旋轉裝置進行火力調節 之強制的轉動。 10 根據本發明,若為實行點火操作而由閉閥位置壓入操 作點媳火按紐,則瓦斯通路開放且燃料瓦斯流入瓦斯燃燒 器。而且,若點媳火独到達開閥位置,則藉強制旋轉^ 置開始轉動火力調節標度盤,且若到達點火位置,則實行 瓦斯燃燒器之點火動作。此時,在到達點火位置時,火力 15調節標度盤朝一定位置之轉動已經結束。若確認瓦斯燃燒 器已點火並解除點熄火按鈕之壓入,則點熄火按鈕將回到 前方側且到達開閥位置。若在該開閥位置時轉動火力調節 標度盤,則可增減供給至瓦斯燃燒器之燃料瓦斯之瓦斯流 量以調節瓦斯燃燒器之火力。 20 在此,在瓦斯通路中,一般設有電磁安全閥,且為了 開啟該電磁安全閥,必須將壓入操作點熄火按鈕時之開閥 位置與點火位置之間的點媳火按紐之移動距離設定為較 長。此時,在本發明,由於將為開啟電磁安全閥而將點熄 火按鈕5之移動距離地設定為較長之開閥位置與點火位置 !232283 之間的空間挪用來強制轉動火力調節標度盤,因此,對於 所需之移動距離較短的閉閥位置與開閥位置間之點熄火按 鈕之移動距離而言,相較於增加強制轉動火力調節標度盤 、 者可纟侣短點火按紐之前後方向移動距離,故操作 感好’使用上方便。又,由於可利用由點火位置回到開閥 位置之動作來解除強制旋轉裝置之卡合,故無須另外設置 在開閥位置不會干擾火力調節標度盤之機構,也無須增加 零件數目。 ' 10 15 …列々疋轉衮置係甶哭出片與凸輪溝所構 成’且錢出片設在可利用點媳火按紐之壓人操作於前後 方向移動通過火力調節標度盤㈣之推桿上,而該凸輪溝 則設於該火力調節標度盤内周面。又,前述突起片隨:前 述點媳火按—由前述㈣位置朝前述點纽置移動而與凸 輪V溝卡合,且若解除前述點熄火按鈕之壓入並由前述點 火位置回到前述開閥位置,則前述突起片與前述凸輪溝將 :再卡合,因此不會增加零件數目,也不會損傷在開閱位 置之火力調節標度盤之操作性,並且不會對烹調者 操作感造成不好的影響。 再者,若在形成有前述凸輪溝之前述火力調節標 内側,设置有在前述開閥位置轉動前述火力調節標度盤 抵接前述突起片,以限制前述火力調節標度盤旋轉範圍之 凸部’則無須另外設置用以限制火力調節標度盤旋轉 之標止裔等,可減少零件數目,並可降低成本。 此外,亦可設有鎖固位置,且前述鎖固位置係在前述 20 1232283 閉閥位置轉動前述火力㈣標度盤超過前述旋轉範圍到一 定位置時,使前述凸部前方側之面與前述突起片對置,以 阻止前述點熄火按鈕之壓入操作。1232283 (1) Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a gas control device for controlling the supply of fuel gas to, for example, a gas burner provided in a gas furnace. In this type of gas control device, when the gas burner is ignited, in order to achieve a certain firepower of the gas burner, a flameout button for implementing gas combustion as the point of ignition and flameout is set and the gas supply amount of fuel to the gas burner is adjusted. It is well known that the firepower adjustment dial can be rotated to a certain position by moving the fire-extinguishing dial by 10 times in the front-back direction (Patent Document 1). The ignition is formed into a cylindrical shape as described, and can be moved freely in the forward and backward directions. For example, the operation panel in front of the gas furnace. Furthermore, when the operating point flameout button is pressed from the valve closing position of the gas passage, the flameout button is moved to the ignition position, the gas passage is opened, and the ignition device of the gas burner is activated. If it is confirmed that the gas burner is on fire and the press-in of the click-out button is released, the click-out button will be protruded from the operation panel to the valve opening position. At the valve opening position, the ring-shaped fire adjustment dial around the ignition button is used to adjust the fire power of the gas burner. The fire power adjustment dial is to change the opening area of the gas passage provided in the gas passage and is linked to a gas flow adjustment device that adjusts the fuel gas flow toward the gas burner. When the combustion of the gas burner is stopped, if the flameout button operated at the valve opening position is pushed in and moved to the valve closed position, the gas passage is blocked and the gas burner is extinguished. At this time, there is a reset device for interlocking with the ignition and pressing the sister's press-in operation to force and turn the 1232283 dial of the firepower adjustment indicator to the strong fire position. Therefore, the valve closing position of the ignition button cannot be rotated by the reset device. Power adjustment dial. Patent Literature Patent No. 2742356 (for example, description of patent application scope). 5 Therefore, it can be considered that the ignition button can be moved in accordance with the press-in operation during the ignition operation. The valve closing position protruded from the operation panel is moved to the ignition position through the valve opening position, and it is set in conjunction with the ignition operation of the ignition button at this point. In the press-in operation, the firepower adjustment dial is forcibly turned, so that the amount of fuel gas supplied to the gas burner becomes a certain amount. However, if the forced rotation is performed between the point when the flameout button 10 is moved from the valve closing position to the valve opening position, it must be ensured that the turning power adjustment dial can be turned to a certain position between the valve closing position and the valve opening position. The moving distance of the dot-off button. As a result, the forward and backward movement distance of the dot-off button at the time of ignition operation becomes longer, which causes a problem of inconvenience in use. 15 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned facts, the present invention aims to provide a method for forcibly turning the power adjustment dial even if the push-in button of the fire-off button is pressed during the ignition operation. Easy to use gas control device. [Explanation]] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the gas control device of the present invention has a point-extinguish button that can move freely in the front-rear direction, and at the position in the front-rear direction, there is a valve-opening position that keeps the gas passage to the gas burner open, The position of the valve to close the gas passage and the ignition position of the ignition device of the gas burner are activated. Around the flameout button at this point, a ring-shaped firepower that can adjust the gas supply to the gas burner and can rotate freely is provided. The dial is characterized in that the aforementioned secret fire button can be pressed through the ignition during the ignition operation, and the aforementioned _position㈣ to the front fire position_ can be passed through the prominent position, and a forced rotation device is provided. Rotating device with _ the previous point of extinction according to the pressure of Nayu Mai 4 and turn the front j fire adjustment dial 'to make the fuel gas supply to the gas burner -U' X 'the miscellaneous fire button From the aforementioned position to the aforementioned ignition position, the forced rotation of the firepower adjustment can be performed by the forced rotation device. 10 According to the present invention, if the fire button is pressed into the operating point from the closed valve position for the ignition operation, the gas passage is opened and the fuel gas flows into the gas burner. In addition, if the flame is reached to the valve opening position alone, the firepower adjustment dial is started to rotate by forced rotation, and if it reaches the ignition position, the ignition action of the gas burner is implemented. At this time, when the ignition position is reached, the rotation of the firepower 15 adjustment dial toward a certain position has ended. If it is confirmed that the gas burner is ignited and the press-in of the ignition button is released, the ignition button will return to the front side and reach the valve opening position. If the power adjustment dial is turned at the valve opening position, the gas flow rate of the fuel gas supplied to the gas burner can be increased or decreased to adjust the fire power of the gas burner. 20 Here, in the gas passage, an electromagnetic safety valve is generally provided, and in order to open the electromagnetic safety valve, it is necessary to move the point of fire button between the valve opening position and the ignition position when the operating point flameout button is pressed. The distance is set to be longer. At this time, in the present invention, since the moving distance of the flameout button 5 is set to a longer valve opening position and the ignition position for opening the electromagnetic safety valve, the space between the valve opening position and the ignition position is used to force the turning of the power adjustment dial. Therefore, for the required moving distance of the flameout button between the closed position and the valve open position with a short moving distance, compared with the increase of the forced turning of the power adjustment dial, the short ignition button can be used. The distance is moved forward and backward, so the operation is good, and it is easy to use. In addition, since the engagement of the forced rotation device can be released by returning from the ignition position to the valve-opening position, there is no need to additionally provide a mechanism that does not interfere with the power adjustment dial in the valve-opening position and does not need to increase the number of parts. '10 15… Column-turning system is composed of a cry-out film and a cam groove' and the money-out film is set at a point that can be operated by pressing the fire button to move it in the front-to-rear direction through the fire adjustment dial. On the push rod, and the cam groove is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the thermal power adjustment dial. In addition, the aforementioned protruding piece follows: the aforementioned point fire button—moves from the point ㈣ toward the point button to engage with the cam V groove, and if the pressing of the point flameout button is released and returns to the on from the ignition position Valve position, the protruding piece and the cam groove will: re-engage, so it will not increase the number of parts, will not damage the operability of the firepower adjustment dial in the open position, and will not affect the cooker ’s operating feeling Cause bad effects. Furthermore, if a convex portion is provided on the inner side of the thermal adjustment dial with the cam groove formed therein, the thermal adjustment dial is rotated at the valve opening position to abut the protruding piece, so as to limit the convex portion of the thermal adjustment dial rotation range. 'There is no need to separately set a standard stop to limit the rotation of the power adjustment dial, which can reduce the number of parts and reduce costs. In addition, a locking position may also be provided, and the locking position is at the valve closing position of 20 1232283. When the thermal power dial is turned beyond the rotation range to a certain position, the front surface of the convex portion and the protrusion are made. The pieces are opposed to prevent the pressing operation of the aforementioned point-extinguish button.
C 5 / $閱第1圖,丨係本發明之瓦斯控制裝置,該瓦斯控制} 系衣於作為瓦斯叉調器具,譬如,設置在設於廚房之廚 房廚’、之内1式瓦斯爐2。瓦斯爐2具有箱狀爐具本體2卜 且在該爐具本體21設置有面臨設於覆蓋其上面之面板22之 f個開口之三個瓦斯燃燒器23。在爐具本體21前面兩端, 1〇 =置操作板之前面板24。又,在爐具本體21設置有位於兩 前面板24之間,且設有陶瓷板式燃燒器(未圖示)之烤架25。 而且藉本發明之瓦斯控制裝置1可控制朝三個瓦斯燃燒器 23及陶竟板式燃燒器之燃料瓦斯之供給。 參閱第2圖,瓦斯控制裝置丨具有由上下重疊連結之兩 15個部份lla,llb所構成的閥殼。在位於下側之閥殼第丨部份 Ua設有順著閥殼長度方向延伸之第1内部通路12a,且開設 有連通第1内部通路12a之瓦斯流入部13。在位於瓦斯流入 部13下流側處,第1内部通路12a設置有電磁安全閥3。電磁 安全閥3具有礤電箱31,且在該磁電箱31收容有譬如依據來 20自設於爐具本體21之控制器(未圖示)之信號所激磁之電磁 石與吸附於電磁石之吸附片。 在吸附片可連結由磁電箱31向第1内部通路12a下流側 突出之第1閥體32。在電磁安全閥3之閉閥狀態下,第1閥體 32藉縮設於該第1閥體32與磁電箱31間之彈簧33賦與勢能 1232283 的力量,隔著密封材34a安置在設於第w部通路12a之閥座 構件34之閥座上。電磁安全閱3之開闊操作係隔著密封_ 設於第W部通路12a,並利用順著^内部通路仏長度方 向前後方向移動自如的操作桿4來實行。操作桿4設置有幻 5閥體42,且第2閥體42與設於第]^部通路仏之闊座43—同 構成主閥。在主閥之閉閥狀態下,第2閥體42利用縮設於第 2閥體4 2與閥座構件3 4之間之彈簧4 4安置於閥座4 3。 操作桿前後方向之移動係藉設置於前面板24之點媳火 射丑5之壓人操作來實行。關火餘續形成圓筒狀且 10在其第1内部通路12a側端面,可連結隨著點媳火按钮5之移 動,推壓操作桿4之推桿S1。推桿S1T側連結導引部51a, 且。亥V引4 51 a知連結設於第1部份113下側之心形凸輪 機構52。 μ 如第2圖至第4@1所示,點熄火独5與後述之火力調節 15標度盤-同突出前面板24,為了由閉鎖第丨内部通路仏之 閉闊位置(參閱第2圖)實行點火操作,—旦在面向爐具本體 21内側方向之後方側(在第2圖係右側)壓入操作點媳火按叙 5,就可經由轉5ι操作桿4職壓人後讀之m然後, 闊體32被推向吸附片側,並移動到作為點火裝置之放電器 2〇 (未圖示)作動之點火位置(參閱第3圖)。若由點火位置解除 點媳火按紐5之壓入,則可利用心形四輪機構奴導引移 動至朝向爐具本體21外側方向之前方側(在第3圖係左側)以 保持主間開啟並到達在開放第1内部通路lh狀態之開閥位 置(參閱第4圖)。若由開閥位置重新壓入操作點媳火按!丑5 1232283 以員行媳火操作,則心形凸輪機構52復位而回到媳火位置 (第1圖及第2圖所示狀態)。 在位於主閥上流側之第丨部份lla中設有流出口 14,且 斤出口 14與設於第2部份lib略L字形之第2内部12b 端致,並且第1及第2各内部通路12a,12b構成瓦斯通 。在第2部份Ub外周面,相互隔絕地設置有具有一定間 ^的四個第1、第2、第3及第4之各連通路15a,15b,15c, &由各連通路15a,15b,15c,15d連通連結於第2部 伤lib上部之瓦斯流出部16與第2内部通路ιπ。而且,由瓦 L出4 16成出之燃料瓦斯朝各瓦斯燃燒器23及在陶瓷板 =燃燒器各混合管噴射燃料瓦斯之瓦斯喷嘴(未圖示)供 、口此日守,可在第2内部通路12b設置流量調節閥6 ,以調節 朝瓦斯喷嘴之燃料瓦斯之瓦斯供給量。 %參閱第2圖及第5圖,流量調節閥6具有旋轉自如插設 :第2内邛通路12b之圓筒形狀旋轉體η。在旋轉體η外周 面幵/成四條分別對應第i、第2、第3及第4各連通路⑸, 15 b ’ 15c’ I5d之圓周方向的第卜第2、第3及第4各長溝62a, 必’ 62C,62d。此時,各長溝62a,62b,62c,62d之寬度 、刀別與各連通路15a,bb,15c,15d孔徑一致且在圓 ^ Wilt pg形成時’使形成通過各連通路⑸,⑽, 15 c i5d朝瓦斯流出部16與一定量調節流入之燃料瓦斯之 瓦斯’爪里之四個節流孔63a,03b,03c,63d之節流構件63 、各連通路l5a,15b,15e,I5d-致,並安裝於第2部份lib 上面。而且,轉動旋轉體61,使各長溝62a,62b,62c,62d 1232283 與各連通路15a,15b,15c,15d適合一致,可調節朝瓦斯 流出部16流入之燃料瓦斯之瓦斯流量。旋轉體61之旋轉角 調節係由設於點熄火按鈕5周圍之環狀火力調節標度盤7來 實行。 5 可是,點熄火按鈕5與火力調節標度盤7係設置於爐具 本體21之前面板24上,而在開閥位置時點熄火按鈕5會由火 力調節標度盤7突出,容易附著,譬如在烹調時產生的溢出 的湯汁或來自烤架25之油煙等污垢或塵埃。又,在烹調時 產生流出的湯汁時,其煮汁可能會附著在點熄火按鈕5,且 10 順著該點熄火按鈕5侵入瓦斯爐2内,使電裝基板或開關等 受到不好的影響。 參閱第2圖及第6圖,在本實施形態中,將點熄火按鈕5 與火力調節標度盤7之前方側端面作為略一面的同時,在前 點熄火按鈕5外周面與火力調節標度盤7内周面之間全周地 15 設有空間s,使點熄火按紐5外周面可被火力調節標度盤7 及前面板24内遮蓋。而且,在閉閥位置時,點總火按紐5與 火力調節標度盤7—體地形成且由前面板24突出前方側。若 以廢入操作點熄火按鈕5移動至開閥位置,則可使火力調節 梯度盤7隨之移動至後方側。此時,火力調節標度盤7可依 f調I操作火力調節標度盤7調節瓦斯燃燒器23火力之長 1〇严,由前面板24突出。 由此,由於點熄火按鈕5及火力調節標度盤7被壓入閉 關仪f後方側,且點熄火按鈕5外周面經常被火力調節標度 雜7遮襄’所以即使在烹調時產生溢出的湯汁,煮汁也不易 12 1232283 落在火力調節標度盤7,且即使煮汁落在火力調節標度盤 7,也只是煮汁順著其周圍落在下方,煮汁不會侵入點熄火 按鈕5外周面。因此,可防止煮汁順著點熄火按鈕5侵入瓦 斯爐2内。再者,因設置空間s,故町防止由於在點熄按鈕5 5 與火力調節標度盤7之間塵埃會黏著,而阻礙了以點熄火按 鈕5壓入操作的火力調節標度盤7之順暢的強制旋轉移動。 火力调郎標度盤7包含有與點媳火按紐5之前後方向移 動同時移動且旋轉自如的旋鈕構件71,及轉動旋轉體61之 標度盤構件72。標度盤構件72之第1内部通路11A側端部以 10 一定螺矩銑齒、銑齒部份72a與嵌合於由第2部份lib突出之 旋轉體61—端部之齒輪G嚙合。由此,可與標度盤構件72 之旋轉操作同步地轉動旋轉體61。又,在標度盤構件72之 另一端部,向半徑方向外側延出之凹部721)係相互對向地設 置在兩處。 15 遮蓋點熄火按鈕5外周面之旋鈕構件71係透明的樹脂 性,且在其第1内部通路Ua側端部,於第部通路丨^側 延伸之突出片71a相互對向地設置在兩處。而且,各突出片 71a係滑動自如地卡合在各凹部72b内,以組裝旋鈕構件η 與標度盤構72。又,在旋紐構件如側,安裝有與該旋紐 2〇構件71内形大致為一致之反射構件73。在反射構件73外表 面,可藉由塗覆铭而形成反射層。又,在反射構件73切 成有同時抵接形成於點媳火按紐5外周面之段部^與形成 於旋紐構件71内周面之段部71b之轴環部…,且藉縮設於 該軸環部73樓標度盤部以間之彈*44賦岐射構件乃 13 1232283 朝前方側之勢能。 由此,若旋知構件71藉彈簧74賦與勢能的力量推抵點 熄火按紐5,並屢入操作點媳火按紐5,則旋叙構件η可隨 之向後方側移動,且若在開閥位置時轉動旋紐構件71,則 5可經由與突出片71a卡合之凹部咖轉動標度盤構件^。另 一方面,在前述點媳火独5之閉閥位置時,火力調節標度 盤7可在露出點丈!火按紐5外周面之方向單獨移動。此時, 只要在閉閥位置移動旋紐構件7卜則可露出點媳火按纪外 周面,因此可清掃附著於外周面之塵埃。又,由於即使把 1〇持火力調節標度盤7進行壓入操作,點熄火按鈕5也不會移 動,無破損後述強制旋轉裝置之情形。而且,由於設置反 射構件73,即使塵埃或污垢附著於點熄火按鈕5外周面,也 可以被該反射構件73遮蓋。 請參閱第7圖’在前面板24内側,設有由透明的旋鈕構 15件71上方向反射構件73照射光線之發光二極體(LED)等光 源E,且在點媳火按鈕5之開閥位置,由光源照射光,使旋 鈕構件71發亮。由此’能以視覺確認瓦斯爐2之作動狀況。 此時,將前述火力調節標度盤7之前方側緣部作成倒角部 C,當由光源E照射光至標度盤構件71時,使在該倒角部c 2〇處呈環狀地發亮。又,在反射構件73表面,形成有向長度 方向延伸之凸部73b(參閱第6圖),且該凸部73b可收納在設 於旋鈕部71長度方向之收納部71c。由於顯示於前面板24之 瓦斯燃燒器火力位置與凸部73b一致,故構成可作為瓦斯燃 燒器23之火力指標的指標部。又,因該指標部即使照射來 1232283 自光源E之光線也不會發亮,故相對發亮之周圍有浮現效 果,烹調者可輕易辨識火力位置與指標之一致性。 請參閱第8圖至第12圖,在標度盤構件72之後方側内周 面形成有凸輪溝72c,且在前後方向移動該標度盤構件72内 5之推桿51外周面,設置有與凸輪溝72成對的兩個突起片 5lb(參閱第6圖),並且凸輪溝72c與突起片51b構成強制旋轉 裝置。此時,凸輪溝72c之壁面高度形成隨著點熄火按鈕5 之強制操由一側向另一側變低。而且,若為瓦斯燃燒器23 之點火,由閉閥位置壓入操作點媳火按姐5以到達開閥位 1〇置,則突起片51b與凸輪溝72c卡合,且該突起片5ib成為原 動段並使作為從動段之凸輪溝72c所形成之標度盤構件72 轉動。當點熄火按鈕5到達點火位置時,可轉動至將可確實 著火之流量之燃料瓦斯供給到瓦斯燃燒器23的位置。在本 實施形態中,利用強制旋轉裝置51b、凸輪溝72c,火力調 節標度盤7可藉由點熄火按姐5之壓入操作強制地轉動到中 火位置。 此時’由於利用點媳火按4丑5之壓入操作來轉動火力調 節標度盤7,故譬如,無須增大縮設於推桿51與第1部份lla 間之彈簧17之賦勢力,可簡化瓦斯控制裝置丨之構造。又, 20由於將為開啟電磁安全閥3而將點媳火按叙5之移動距離地 設定為較長之開閥位置與點火位置之間的空間挪用來強制 轉動火力調節標度盤7,因此,對於所需之移動距離較短的 閉閥位置與開閥位置間之點媳火按鈕5之移動距離而言,相 較於增加強制轉動火力調節標度盤7之距離者,可縮短點火 15 1232283 按紐5之前後方向移動距離,故操作感好,使用上方便。 在點火位置時,作動放電器使瓦斯燃燒器23點火。换 著,若解除點熄火按鈕5之壓入,則由心形凸輪機構52導弓丨 並藉彈簧17之賦勢力稱微推回,使點熄火按鈕5到達開閥仪 5置。在開閥位置時,解除突起片51b與凸輪溝72c之卡合, 標度盤構件72可於順時針方向或反時針方向上旋轉自如。 此時’若轉動旋轉體61使火力調節標度盤7順時針方向轉 動,則可縮小瓦斯流量,且使其反時針方向轉動則可增妒 瓦斯流量。由此,無損於在開閥位置之火力調節標度盤7! 10操作性,不會對於烹調者之轉動操作感造成不好的影響。 又,由於藉由解除點熄火按鈕5之壓入時之點熄火按鈕5之 回位來解除突起片51b與凸輪溝72c之卡合,故也無須另外 設置在開閥位置時強制旋轉裝置51b不會干擾火力調節梯 度盤7之凸輪溝72C的機構,因此不會增加零件數。 15 為限制火力調節標度盤7之旋轉範圍,在形成有標度盤 構件72之凸輪溝72c處,形成相互對置之兩個凸部。旋轉體 61係配置成若轉動火力調節標度盤7,使其反時針方向轉動 到各突起片51b抵接該凸部為止,則第2、第3及第4之各長 溝62b,62C,62d分別與第2、第3及第4之各連通路15b,15c, 20 15d致朝瓦斯流出部16之瓦斯量變成最大。另一方面, 若順時針方向轉動到各突起片51b抵接該凸部72d為止,則 僅第1長曰溝62a與第i連通路15a 一致,可使朝瓦斯流出部κ 之瓦斯量變成最小。由此,在開閥位置時,火力調節標度 盤7僅在使朝瓦斯流出部16之瓦斯流量為最小且瓦斯燃燒 !232283 器23之火力為小之小火力與使瓦斯流量為最大且瓦斯燃燒 器23之火力為強之強火力之間的火力調節範圍内旋轉自 如。由此,為限制火力調節標度盤7之旋轉範圍,無須個別 地設置擋止器等,可減少零件數,且可具有較低成本。 5 如第3圖所示,在點熄火按鈕5之閉閥位置時,突起片 51b位於形成標度盤構件72之凸輪溝72c處的前方側。此 時,在閉閥位置時,可使火力調節標度盤7反時針方向轉動 超過火力調節範圍。在該位置,突起片51b與凸部72d對置。 由此,即使壓入操作點熄火按鈕5,突起片51b亦會抵接凸 10部72d之前面板24前側之面,形成點熄火按鈕5不能由閉閥 位置移動至點火位置之鎖固位置,且形成安全鎖。此時, 在標度盤構件72外周面設有突出部E(參閱第8圖),只要該 突出部E抵接設置於第1部份lla之制止器(未圖示),就可到 達鎖固位置。 15 請參閱第6圖及第14圖,在標度盤構件72之前方側内周 面,在同一圓周方向上以一定間隔形成第1、第2及第3之各 四部72e,72f,72g。在點熄火按紐5之後方側端部,形成 有半徑方向之孔5b,且在該孔5b中,以彈簧C1賦與向標度 盤構件72内周面勢能的狀態下收納圓筒形狀之掣子構件 20 C。而且,在開閥位置時,若轉動火力調節標度盤7到達一 定位置,則掣子構件會嵌合凹部72e,72f,72g並發出卡答 聲。 接著,說明本發明瓦斯控制裝置1之動作。若由在第2 圖所示閉閥位置壓入操作點熄火按鈕5,則經由推桿51推壓 17 !232283 操作桿4至後方並開啟主閥,且一旦到達第3圖所示之開閥 位置,則突起片51b與凸輪溝72c卡合。在到達將閥體32按 壓至吸附片側之點火位置之前,火力調節標度盤7一直轉動 到中火位置為止。此時,旋轉體61可經由齒輪G轉動,且在 5該位置,第1,第2及第3之各長溝62a,62b,62c分別與第1、 第2及第3之各連通路15a,15b,15c—致,使瓦斯燃燒器23 之火力為中之瓦斯流量之燃料瓦斯朝瓦斯流出部16流入 (茶閱第5圖)。又,掣子構件c嵌合於第2凹部72f(參閱第14 圖)中。 1〇 若到達點火位置,則藉放電器實施瓦斯燃燒器23之點 火操作。而且,如設於瓦斯燃燒器23附近之火焰檢出元件 (未圖示)檢出瓦斯燃燒器23之火焰,則藉來自控制裝置之信 號激磁以保持電磁閥3開啟。若確認瓦斯燃燒器23已著火而 要解除點熄火按鈕5之壓入,則點熄火按鈕5藉心形凸輪機 15構導引到達在第3圖所示之開閥位置。 若為增大瓦斯燃燒器23之火力,由中火位置反時針方 向轉動,使掣子構件C嵌合第3凹部72g,則在凸部72d抵接 各突起片51b。此時,第2、第3及第4之各長溝62b,62c, 62d分別與第2、第3及第4之各連通路15b,15c,15d 一致, 2〇使瓦斯燃燒器23火力為強之瓦斯流量之燃料瓦斯朝瓦斯流 出部16流入(參閱第15圖)。 另一方面,若為由中火減少瓦斯燃燒器23之火力,順 時針方向轉動火力調節標度盤7,使掣子構件C嵌合第1凹部 72e ’則第1及第2之各長溝62a,62b分別與第1及第2之各連 Ϊ232283 通路…,⑼―致,使瓦斯燃燒器23火力為弱之瓦斯流量 士 i’、料瓦斯朝瓦斯流出部16流入(參閱第關卜接著,若順 了、十方向轉動火力調節標度盤7直到各突起片训抵接凸部 5 則第1長溝62a僅與第1連通路15a-致,使瓦斯燃燒器 23火力為小之最小瓦斯流量之燃料瓦斯朝瓦斯流出部I6流 入(參閱第17圖)。 若H咸瓦斯燃燒為23時,由開閥位置向後方側壓入 知作點媳火按紐5,則心形凸輪機構重置,且點媳火按钮5 笑彈簧17之賦勢力後退到第2@所示關位置。此時,解除 10推才干51推壓之操作桿4受彈菁34之賦勢力向前方側移動,使 主閥關閉。若主閥關閉,則朝瓦斯燃燒器23之燃料瓦斯之 仏給停止而可熄火。若藉火焰檢出元件控制裝置辨識火焰 已媳滅’則可關閉電磁安全閥3。 此外,在本實施形態中,雖在反射構件73形成反射層, 15但並不限於此,譬如,也可在標度盤構件72内側形成反射 層。又,在本實施形態中,雖說明關於在中火位置點火之 情形,但不限於此,譬如,也可形成凸輪溝而可在強火位 置點火操作。再者,在本實施形態中,雖說明關於在瓦斯 爐2之前面板24設置點熄火按紐5及火力調節標度盤7之情 20形’但也可在烤箱,烤架等其他瓦斯烹調器中使用具有點 媳火按紐及火力調節標度盤之本發明瓦斯控制裝置,譬 如’具有點媳火按姐及火力調節標度盤之本發明瓦斯控置 裝置也適用在覆蓋爐具本體之面板設有操作板之瓦斯爐。 依據以上說明本發明之瓦斯控制裝置,即使藉點火操 1232283 作時之點熄火按鈕之壓入操作來強制轉動火力調節標度 盤,亦可達成點熄火按鈕之前後方向移動距離短,且使用 上方便之效果。 L圖式簡單說明3 5 第1圖係組裝入本發明瓦斯控制之瓦斯爐料之立體圖。 第2圖係在閉閥位置之本發明瓦斯控制裝置之截面圖。 第3圖係在點火位置之本發明瓦斯控制裝置之截面圖。 第4圖係在開閥位置之本發明瓦斯控制裝置之截面圖。 第5圖係說明轉體之立體圖。 10 第6圖係說明點熄火按鈕與火力調節標度盤構成之分 解立體圖。 第7圖係說明相對於火力調節標度盤之光源位置之圖。 第8圖係說明在熄火位置之強制旋轉裝置之圖。 第9圖係說明在熄火位置之強制旋轉裝置之圖。 15 第10圖係說明在點火位置之強制旋轉裝置之圖。 第11圖係說明在點火位置之強制旋轉裝置之圖。 第12圖係說明由強制旋轉裝置強制的轉動火力調節標 度盤之圖。 第13(a)及(b)圖係說明點熄火按鈕之鎖固位置之圖。 20 第14圖係說明轉動流量調節標度盤到達中火位置時發 出卡答聲之圖。 第15 (a)及(b)圖係說明轉動流量調節標度盤到達強火 位置之圖。 第16(a)及(b)圖係說明轉動流量調節標度盤到達弱火 20 1232283 位置之圖。 第17(a)及(b)圖係說明轉動流量調節標度盤到達小火 位置之圖。 【圖式之主要元件代表符號表】 1···瓦斯控制裝置 2…瓦斯爐 3···電磁安全閥 4…操作桿 5···點媳火按鈕 5a…段部 5b…孔 6···流量調節閥 7···火力調節標度盤 11a···閥殼第1部份 lib···閥殼第2部份 12a···第1内部通路 12b···第2内部通路 13…瓦斯流入部 14…瓦斯流出口 15a···第1連通路 15b···第2連通路 15c···第3連通路 15d···第4連通路 16…瓦斯流出部 17…彈簧 21…爐具本體 22···面板 23…瓦斯燃燒器 24…前面板 25…烤架 31…磁電箱 32…第1閥體 33…彈簧 34…閥座構件 34a…密封材 42…第2閥體 43…閥座 44…彈簧 51…推桿 51a···導引部 51b···突起片 52…心形凸輪機構 61…旋轉體 62a···第1長溝C 5 / $ See Fig. 1, which is the gas control device of the present invention. The gas control} is attached to a gas fork adjusting device, for example, a gas cooker 2 installed in a kitchen in a kitchen. . The gas furnace 2 has a box-shaped stove body 2 and three stoves 23 are provided on the stove body 21 to face f openings provided on a face plate 22 covering the stove body 21. At both ends of the front of the cooker body 21, 10 = the front panel 24 of the operation panel is set. Furthermore, a grill 25 is provided on the stove body 21 between the two front panels 24 and provided with a ceramic plate burner (not shown). Furthermore, the gas control device 1 of the present invention can control the supply of fuel gas to the three gas burners 23 and the ceramic plate burner. Referring to FIG. 2, the gas control device has a valve housing composed of two 15 parts 11a and 11b which are connected in an overlapping manner. A first internal passage 12a extending along the longitudinal direction of the valve housing is provided in the first portion Ua of the valve housing located on the lower side, and a gas inflow portion 13 communicating with the first internal passage 12a is opened. An electromagnetic safety valve 3 is provided on the first internal passage 12a on the downstream side of the gas inflow portion 13. The electromagnetic safety valve 3 has a triton box 31, and the magnetoelectric box 31 contains, for example, an electromagnet excited by a signal from a controller (not shown) provided in the stove body 21 according to 20 and an adsorption sheet adsorbed on the electromagnet. . A first valve body 32 protruding to the downstream side of the first internal passage 12a from the magnetoelectric box 31 can be connected to the suction sheet. In the closed state of the electromagnetic safety valve 3, the first valve body 32 imparts potential energy 1232283 by a spring 33 retracted between the first valve body 32 and the magnetoelectric box 31, and is installed in On the valve seat of the valve seat member 34 of the w-th passage 12a. The opening operation of the electromagnetic safety reading device 3 is provided in the W-section passage 12a via the seal _, and is implemented by using the operating lever 4 which can move freely in the forward / backward direction along the length of the inner passage 仏. The operating lever 4 is provided with a magic valve body 42, and the second valve body 42 and the wide seat 43 provided in the first passage 仏 constitute the main valve. In the closed state of the main valve, the second valve body 42 is placed on the valve seat 43 by a spring 4 4 retracted between the second valve body 42 and the valve seat member 34. The movement of the joystick in the forward and backward direction is performed by the pressing operation of the fire flame 5 set on the front panel 24. The fire is continued to form a cylindrical shape, and 10 is connected to the end surface of the first internal passage 12a side, and can be connected to push the push rod S1 of the operating lever 4 as the fire button 5 is moved. The guide 51a is connected to the pusher S1T side. The helium guide 4 51 a is connected to a heart-shaped cam mechanism 52 provided on the lower side of the first portion 113. μ As shown in Figures 2 to 4 @ 1, the point-out flame 5 and the firepower adjustment 15 scale dial described later-the same as the protruding front panel 24, in order to lock the closed position of the internal passage 仏 (see Figure 2 ) Carry out the ignition operation—once you are facing the inside of the stove body 21, press the operating point at the back side (on the right side of Figure 2), press the fire button 5 and you can read it by turning the 5m lever 4 Then, the wide body 32 is pushed to the side of the adsorption sheet, and moves to the ignition position where the discharge device 20 (not shown) as the ignition device is actuated (see FIG. 3). If the ignition button 5 is released from the ignition position, the heart-shaped four-wheel mechanism can be used to guide and move to the front side (to the left of Figure 3) toward the outside of the stove body 21 to maintain the main room. Open and reach the valve opening position in the state of opening the first internal passage lh (see Figure 4). If the operating point is re-pressed from the valve opening position, and the fire button is pressed! Ugly 5 1232283 In order to perform the fire operation, the heart-shaped cam mechanism 52 is reset and returns to the fire position (the state shown in Figs. 1 and 2). An outlet 14 is provided in the first part lla on the upstream side of the main valve, and the outlet 14 is connected to the second inner part 12b provided in the L-shape of the second part lib, and each of the first and second inner parts The passages 12a, 12b constitute a gasstone. On the outer peripheral surface of the second part Ub, four first, second, third, and fourth communication paths 15a, 15b, 15c, and each communication path 15a are provided with a certain interval. 15b, 15c, and 15d communicate with the gas outflow portion 16 connected to the upper part of the second wound lib and the second internal passage ιπ. In addition, the fuel gas produced by 4 to 16% of the fuel gas is supplied to the gas burners 23 and the gas nozzles (not shown) that inject fuel gas at the ceramic tube = burner mixing pipes. 2 The internal passage 12b is provided with a flow regulating valve 6 to regulate the gas supply amount of fuel gas to the gas nozzle. % Refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, the flow regulating valve 6 has a cylindrically-shaped rotating body η that is rotatably inserted: the second inner channel 12 b. On the outer peripheral surface of the rotating body η, there are four long grooves corresponding to the ith, second, third, and fourth communication paths ⑸, 15 b ′ 15c ′ I5d in the circumferential direction. 62a, will '62C, 62d. At this time, the widths and blades of the respective long grooves 62a, 62b, 62c, and 62d are consistent with the diameters of the communication paths 15a, bb, 15c, and 15d, and when the circle ^ Wilt pg is formed, the formation passes through the communication paths ⑸, ⑽, 15 c i5d toward the gas outflow portion 16 and a certain amount of four throttle orifices 63a, 03b, 03c, 63d in the gas' claws of the fuel gas flowing in, throttle members 63, each communication path 15a, 15b, 15e, I5d- Consistent, and installed on the second part of the lib. Furthermore, the rotating body 61 is rotated so that each of the long grooves 62a, 62b, 62c, and 62d 1232283 matches the communication paths 15a, 15b, 15c, and 15d, and the gas flow rate of the fuel gas flowing into the gas outflow portion 16 can be adjusted. The adjustment of the rotation angle of the rotating body 61 is performed by a ring-shaped fire power adjustment dial 7 provided around the light-off button 5. 5 However, the flameout button 5 and the power adjustment dial 7 are arranged on the front panel 24 of the stove body 21, and the lightout button 5 will protrude from the power adjustment dial 7 in the valve opening position, which is easy to attach, for example, in the Dirt or dust such as spilled soup or soot from the grill 25 during cooking. In addition, when the outflow of soup is generated during cooking, the boiling juice may adhere to the flameout button 5 and 10 enters the gas furnace 2 along the flameout button 5 to adversely affect the electrical board or switch. . Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 6, in the present embodiment, while the flameout button 5 and the front end face of the fire adjustment dial 7 are made as a rough side, the outer periphery of the fireout button 5 and the fire adjustment scale are clicked at the same time. There is a space s between the inner peripheral surface of the disk 7 and the outer peripheral surface of the button 5 which can be turned off by the fire adjustment dial 7 and the front panel 24. When the valve is closed, the ignition button 5 and the fire adjustment dial 7 are integrally formed and protrude forward from the front panel 24. When the flame-out operation point flameout button 5 is moved to the valve opening position, the power adjustment gradient plate 7 can be moved to the rear side accordingly. At this time, the firepower adjustment dial 7 can operate the firepower adjustment dial 7 to adjust the length of the firepower of the gas burner 23 according to f I, and is protruded from the front panel 24. As a result, the light-off button 5 and the power adjustment dial 7 are pressed into the rear side of the recloser f, and the outer surface of the light-off button 5 is often covered by the power adjustment scale 7. Therefore, even if the overflow occurs during cooking, Soup and boiling juice are not easy. 12 1232283 Falling on the fire adjustment dial 7, and even if the juice falls on the fire adjustment dial 7, the juice just falls down along its surroundings, and the juice will not intrude into the outer periphery of the fire button 5. . Therefore, it is possible to prevent the boiled juice from entering the gas furnace 2 by pressing the stop button 5. In addition, because the space s is provided, the town prevents the adhesion of dust between the light-off button 5 5 and the power adjustment dial 7, which prevents the power-adjustment dial 7 from being pressed in by the light-off button 5. Smooth forced rotation. The firepower adjusting dial 7 includes a knob member 71 that moves and rotates at the same time as the fire button 5 is moved forward and backward, and a dial member 72 that rotates the rotating body 61. The end portion of the first internal passage 11A side of the dial member 72 is milled at a constant pitch, and the milled tooth portion 72a is engaged with the gear G fitted to the end of the rotating body 61 protruding from the second portion lib. Thereby, the rotating body 61 can be rotated in synchronization with the rotation operation of the dial member 72. Further, at the other end portion of the dial member 72, recessed portions 721) extending outward in the radial direction are provided at two locations facing each other. 15 Cover point turn-off button 5 The knob member 71 on the outer peripheral surface is transparent and made of resin, and at the end of the first internal passage Ua side, protruding pieces 71a extending on the side of the first passage 71a are disposed opposite to each other. . Each of the protruding pieces 71 a is slidably engaged with each of the recessed portions 72 b to assemble the knob member η and the dial mechanism 72. A reflective member 73 is mounted on the side of the knob member such that the inner shape of the knob 20 member 71 is substantially the same. On the outer surface of the reflective member 73, a reflective layer can be formed by applying an inscription. In addition, the reflecting member 73 is cut into a collar portion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the point fire button 5 and a collar portion 71b formed on the inner peripheral surface of the knob member 71 at the same time. On the 73rd floor of the collar part, the bullet * 44 gives the diffusive member a potential energy of 13 1232283 toward the front side. Therefore, if the rotation knowing member 71 pushes against the point-extinguishing button 5 by the force imparted by the potential energy by the spring 74, and repeatedly enters the operating point to fire the button 5, the rotation member η can move to the rear side accordingly, and if When the knob member 71 is turned in the valve opening position, the dial member ^ can be rotated through the recessed portion engaged with the protruding piece 71a. On the other hand, in the closed valve position of the aforementioned point, the firepower adjustment dial 7 can be exposed at the point! The fire button 5 moves independently in the direction of the outer peripheral surface. At this time, as long as the knob member 7 is moved at the valve closing position, the outer peripheral surface of the flame can be exposed, so that the dust attached to the outer peripheral surface can be cleaned. In addition, even if the 10 holding power adjustment dial 7 is pressed in, the flameout button 5 will not move, and there will be no damage to the forced rotation device described later. Furthermore, since the reflecting member 73 is provided, even if dust or dirt adheres to the outer peripheral surface of the light-off button 5, the reflecting member 73 can be covered by the reflecting member 73. Please refer to FIG. 7 'On the inside of the front panel 24, a light source E such as a light emitting diode (LED) irradiated with light by a transparent knob structure 15 on the direction reflecting member 73 is provided, and the fire button 5 is turned on. At the valve position, light is irradiated by the light source, so that the knob member 71 is illuminated. Thereby, the operation state of the gas furnace 2 can be visually confirmed. At this time, a chamfered portion C is formed on the front side edge portion of the aforementioned firepower adjustment dial 7, and when the dial member 71 is irradiated with light from the light source E, the chamfered portion c 20 is formed annularly. Shiny. Further, a convex portion 73b (see FIG. 6) extending in the longitudinal direction is formed on the surface of the reflecting member 73, and the convex portion 73b can be accommodated in an accommodating portion 71c provided in the longitudinal direction of the knob portion 71. Since the fire position of the gas burner displayed on the front panel 24 coincides with the convex portion 73b, it constitutes an index portion that can be used as a fire index of the gas burner 23. In addition, since the indicator part does not illuminate even if the light from source 1232283 is irradiated, there is a surface effect around the relatively bright, so the cook can easily identify the consistency of the fire position and the indicator. Referring to FIGS. 8 to 12, a cam groove 72 c is formed on the inner peripheral surface on the rear side of the dial member 72, and the outer peripheral surface of the push rod 51 in the dial member 72 is moved in the front-rear direction. The two protruding pieces 5lb (see FIG. 6) paired with the cam groove 72, and the cam groove 72c and the protruding piece 51b constitute a forced rotation device. At this time, the height of the wall surface of the cam groove 72c becomes lower from one side to the other side as the forced operation of the fire button 5 is turned on. Further, if it is the ignition of the gas burner 23, the valve closing position is pressed into the operating point and the flame 5 is pressed to reach the valve opening position 10, the protruding piece 51b is engaged with the cam groove 72c, and the protruding piece 5ib becomes The driving section rotates the dial member 72 formed by the cam groove 72c as the driven section. When the ignition-off button 5 is reached to the ignition position, it can be turned to a position where the fuel gas that can reliably catch the fire is supplied to the gas burner 23. In this embodiment, by using the forced rotation device 51b and the cam groove 72c, the thermal power adjustment dial 7 can be forcibly turned to the intermediate fire position by the pressing operation of pressing the flame 5 and pressing. At this time, 'because of the use of a point of fire to press the 4 and 5 press operation to rotate the firepower adjustment dial 7, for example, there is no need to increase the force of the spring 17 retracted between the push rod 51 and the first part 11a , Can simplify the structure of the gas control device. In addition, the space between the valve opening position and the ignition position is set to a longer distance for the ignition of the fire safety valve 3 to open the electromagnetic safety valve 3 according to 5 for the purpose of forcibly turning the power adjustment dial 7 so that For the movement distance of the fire button 5 between the closed valve position and the valve open position with a short moving distance, the ignition can be shortened by 15 compared with the increase of the distance of the forced turning fire adjustment dial 7 1232283 Button 5 moves forward and backward in direction, so it has good operation feeling and easy to use. When in the ignition position, the discharger is activated to ignite the gas burner 23. In other words, if the pressing-in of the flameout button 5 is released, the heart-shaped cam mechanism 52 guides the bow 丨 and pushes it back slightly by the force of the spring 17 so that the flameout button 5 reaches the valve opening device 5. In the valve opening position, the engagement between the protruding piece 51b and the cam groove 72c is released, and the dial member 72 can rotate freely in a clockwise direction or a counterclockwise direction. At this time ', if the rotating body 61 is rotated to turn the fire power adjustment dial 7 clockwise, the gas flow rate can be reduced, and rotating it counterclockwise can increase the gas flow rate. Thereby, the operability of the thermal adjustment dial 7! 10 in the valve opening position is not impaired, and it will not adversely affect the cooking operation feeling of the cook. In addition, since the engagement of the protruding piece 51b and the cam groove 72c is released by releasing the return of the point-extinguishing button 5 when the point-extinguishing button 5 is pushed in, it is not necessary to separately install the forced rotation device 51b at the valve opening position. It will interfere with the mechanism of the cam groove 72C of the thermal power adjustment gradient disc 7, so it will not increase the number of parts. 15 In order to limit the range of rotation of the thermal power adjustment dial 7, two cam portions facing each other are formed at the cam groove 72c where the dial member 72 is formed. The rotating body 61 is arranged such that if the thermal power adjustment dial 7 is rotated so as to rotate counterclockwise until each protruding piece 51b abuts the convex portion, the second, third, and fourth long grooves 62b, 62C, 62d Each of the communication paths 15b, 15c, and 2015d connected to the second, third, and fourth channels causes the gas amount toward the gas outflow portion 16 to be maximized. On the other hand, if the protrusions 51b are turned clockwise until the protrusions 51b abut the convex portions 72d, only the first long groove 62a coincides with the i-th communication path 15a, and the gas amount toward the gas outflow portion κ can be minimized. . Therefore, at the valve opening position, the thermal power adjustment dial 7 only minimizes the gas flow toward the gas outflow portion 16 and burns the gas! 232283 The fire power of the device 23 is small and the gas flow is maximized and the gas The fire power of the burner 23 is free to rotate within the fire power adjustment range between the strong fire power. Therefore, in order to limit the rotation range of the thermal power adjustment dial 7, it is not necessary to separately provide a stopper or the like, the number of parts can be reduced, and the cost can be lowered. 5 As shown in FIG. 3, when the stop button 5 is closed, the protruding piece 51b is positioned on the front side of the cam groove 72c forming the dial member 72. At this time, in the valve closing position, the thermal power adjustment dial 7 can be turned counterclockwise to exceed the thermal power adjustment range. At this position, the protruding piece 51b faces the convex portion 72d. Therefore, even if the operating point fire-extinguishing button 5 is pushed in, the protruding piece 51b will abut the front face of the front panel 24 of the convex portion 72d, forming the point fire-extinguishing button 5 which cannot be moved from the valve closing position to the locked position of the ignition position, and Form a safety lock. At this time, a protruding portion E is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the dial member 72 (see FIG. 8). As long as the protruding portion E abuts a stopper (not shown) provided in the first portion 11a, the lock can be reached.固 位置。 Solid position. 15 Referring to FIGS. 6 and 14, the first, second, and third four portions 72e, 72f, and 72g are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the front side of the dial member 72 at regular intervals in the same circumferential direction. A hole 5b in the radial direction is formed at the end of the side after the ignition button 5 is pressed, and a cylindrical shape is accommodated in the hole 5b in a state where potential energy is applied to the inner peripheral surface of the dial member 72 by a spring C1. Claw member 20 C. Furthermore, when the thermal power adjustment dial 7 is turned to a certain position at the valve opening position, the latch members will fit into the recesses 72e, 72f, 72g and click. Next, the operation of the gas control device 1 according to the present invention will be described. If the operation point flameout button 5 is pressed in the valve closing position shown in FIG. 2, the 17! 232283 operation lever 4 is pushed to the rear through the push rod 51 and the main valve is opened, and once the valve opening shown in FIG. 3 is reached Position, the protruding piece 51b is engaged with the cam groove 72c. Before reaching the ignition position where the valve body 32 is pressed to the side of the adsorption sheet, the thermal power adjustment dial 7 is rotated to the intermediate fire position. At this time, the rotating body 61 can rotate through the gear G, and at the 5 position, the first, second, and third long grooves 62a, 62b, and 62c are respectively connected to the first, second, and third communication paths 15a, 15b, 15c-cause the gas of the gas burner 23 to have a medium gas flow, and the gas flows into the gas outflow portion 16 (see Figure 5 of the tea). The catch member c is fitted in the second recessed portion 72f (see FIG. 14). 10 If the ignition position is reached, the ignition operation of the gas burner 23 is performed by the discharger. Further, if a flame detection element (not shown) provided near the gas burner 23 detects the flame of the gas burner 23, the signal from the control device is excited to keep the solenoid valve 3 open. If it is confirmed that the gas burner 23 is on fire and the press-in of the flameout button 5 is to be released, the flameout button 5 is guided to the valve-opening position shown in Fig. 3 by a heart cam mechanism. In order to increase the fire power of the gas burner 23, the counter-clockwise direction is turned from the middle fire position, and the catch member C is fitted into the third concave portion 72g, and then the convex portions 72d abut each projection piece 51b. At this time, the second, third, and fourth long grooves 62b, 62c, and 62d are consistent with the second, third, and fourth communication paths 15b, 15c, and 15d, respectively, and 20 makes the gas burner 23 fire stronger. Fuel gas with a gas flow rate flows toward the gas outflow portion 16 (see FIG. 15). On the other hand, if the fire power of the gas burner 23 is reduced by the medium fire, the fire power adjustment dial 7 is turned clockwise to make the catch member C fit into the first recessed portion 72e ', then each of the first and second long grooves 62a 62b and 232283 passages of the first and second joints respectively, ..., cause the gas burner 23 to have a weak gas flow rate i ′, and the gas flows into the gas outflow portion 16 (refer to the next section, If the fire power adjustment dial 7 is turned in the ten directions, the projections abut the convex part 5, then the first long groove 62a is only connected to the first communication path 15a, so that the firepower of the gas burner 23 is the minimum gas flow. The fuel gas flows into the gas outflow section I6 (see Figure 17). If the H2 gas is burned at 23, the valve opening position is pushed to the rear side and the known fire button 5 is pressed, and the heart-shaped cam mechanism is reset. , And press the fire button 5 and the laughing force of the spring 17 retreats to the position shown at 2 @. At this time, the operation lever 4 of the 10 pushing ability 51 and the pushing of the pushing lever 4 is moved to the front side by the force of the elastic blue 34, so that The main valve is closed. If the main valve is closed, the fuel gas supply to the gas burner 23 is stopped and the Fire. If the flame detection element control device recognizes that the flame is extinguished, the electromagnetic safety valve 3 can be closed. In addition, in this embodiment, although a reflective layer is formed on the reflective member 73, 15 is not limited to this, for example, A reflective layer may also be formed inside the dial member 72. In this embodiment, the case of igniting at a moderate fire position is described, but it is not limited to this. For example, a cam groove may be formed to ignite at a high fire position. In addition, in this embodiment, although the description of the setting of the point-extinguishing button 5 and the power adjustment dial 7 on the front panel 24 of the gas furnace 2 is described, the shape can also be used in other types of gas such as an oven and a grill. The gas control device of the present invention with a light-burning button and a fire-power adjusting dial is used in a cooking device. For example, the gas control device of the present invention having a light-burning button and a fire-adjusting dial is also suitable for covering stoves. The panel of the body is equipped with a gas furnace with an operating panel. According to the gas control device of the present invention described above, even if the pressing operation of the flameout button when the ignition operation is 1232283 is operated, the firepower adjustment standard is forcibly turned. The dial can also achieve the effect of a short moving distance in the front and back direction of the fire button and easy to use. The L diagram is a simple description. 3 5 The first diagram is a perspective view of the gas furnace charge assembled into the gas control of the present invention. The second diagram is Sectional view of the gas control device of the present invention in the closed position. Figure 3 is a sectional view of the gas control device of the present invention in the ignition position. Figure 4 is a sectional view of the gas control device of the present invention in the valve open position. Fig. 5 is a perspective view illustrating the rotation. 10 Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the configuration of the point-extinguish button and the firepower adjustment dial. Fig. 7 is a view illustrating the position of the light source relative to the firepower adjustment dial. Fig. 8 Fig. 9 illustrates the forced rotation device in the flameout position. Fig. 9 illustrates the forced rotation device in the flameout position. 15 Figure 10 is a diagram illustrating the forced rotation device in the ignition position. Fig. 11 is a diagram illustrating the forced rotation device in the ignition position. Fig. 12 is a diagram illustrating the rotational power adjustment dial forcibly rotated by the forcible rotation device. Figures 13 (a) and (b) are diagrams illustrating the locking position of the click-to-extinguish button. 20 Figure 14 illustrates the click sound when the flow adjustment dial is turned to the medium fire position. Figures 15 (a) and (b) are diagrams illustrating how to turn the flow adjustment dial to reach the fire position. Figures 16 (a) and (b) are diagrams illustrating how to turn the flow adjustment dial to reach the weak fire 20 1232283 position. Figures 17 (a) and (b) are diagrams illustrating the rotation of the flow adjustment dial to the low fire position. [Representative symbols for the main components of the drawing] 1 ... Gas control device 2 ... Gas furnace 3 ... Electromagnetic safety valve 4 ... Operating lever 5 ... Fire button 5a ... Section 5b ... Hole 6 ... · Flow control valve 7 ·· Fire power adjustment dial 11a ·· Valve housing first part lib ·· Valve housing second part 12a ··· First internal passage 12b ··· Second internal passage 13 ... gas inflow part 14 ... gas outflow port 15a ... 1st communication path 15b ... 2nd communication path 15c ... 3rd communication path 15d ... 4th communication path 16 ... gas outflow part 17 ... spring 21 … Stove body 22… panel 23… gas burner 24… front panel 25… grill 31… magnetic box 32… first valve body 33… spring 34… seat member 34 a… sealing material 42… second valve body 43 ... Valve seat 44 ... Spring 51 ... Push rod 51a ... Guiding portion 51b ... Protrusion piece 52 ... Heart-shaped cam mechanism 61 ... Rotating body 62a ... First long groove
21 123228321 1232283
62b···第2長溝 72c…凸輪溝 62c···第3長溝 72cl···凸部 62d···第4長溝 72e…第1凹部 63…節流構件 72f···第2凹部 63a···節流孑L 72g…第3凹部 63b···節流孔 73…反射構件 63c···節流孔 73a…軸環部 63d···節流孔 73b···凸部 71…旋紐構件 74…彈簧 71a···突出部 C…擎子構件 71b···段部 C1…彈簧 71c…收納部 E…光源 72…標度盤構件 G…齒輪 72a···銑齒部份 S…空間 72b···凹部62b ... 2nd long groove 72c ... cam groove 62c ... 3rd long groove 72cl ... convex portion 62d ... 4th long groove 72e ... 1st concave portion 63 ... throttle member 72f ... 2nd concave portion 63a ... Throttle 72L 72g ... 3rd concave portion 63b ... Throttle hole 73 ... Reflecting member 63c ... Throttle hole 73a ... Collar portion 63d ... Throttle hole 73b ... Protrusion 71 ... Button member 74 ... Spring 71a ... Projection C ... Engine member 71b ... Section C1 ... Spring 71c ... Receiving section E ... Light source 72 ... Dial member G ... Gear 72a ... Milling tooth section S ... space 72b ...
22twenty two