1225025 A7 B7 ------_ 五、發明説明（1) 〔技術領域〕 本發明係關於當捆包物品之際，物品***到外箱等的 捆包容器則緩衝材合乎物品並且夾持物品的形式之緩衝材 〇 〔先行技術〕 過去用於栖包的緩衝材使用發泡苯乙嫌、或空氣空降、 、或發泡聚氨酯、或紙類。發泡苯乙烯係預先形成合乎所 收容的物品外形之形狀。空氣空隙係爲以無數個空氣室所 形成之氣囊薄片包裝物品、或將預先膨脹成任意大小之氣 囊充塡在外箱與物品的空間、或將球珠狀的發泡苯乙燦等 細小的緩衝材充塡在充間中。發泡聚氨酯係流入到空間中 後使其膨脹。 不過由於世界上環保意識高漲，使用不適於焚燒之捆 包資材已有困難。 因此取代發泡苯乙烯之緩衝材已提案種種的素材。例 如取代過去的發泡苯乙烯之物資已提案由微生物能分解之 澱粉等的天然素材所形成之發泡性素材，以食品容器等爲 中心演進爲製品化。 不過利用空氣壓之緩衝材，仍未突破捆綁所收容的物 品或是將已膨脹的氣泡體充塡在空間中的範圍；如同過去 的發泡苯乙烯預先形成爲合乎物品形狀的形狀會有困難。 另外也有將備有逆止閥等的氣泡體***在捆包箱內的 空間，蓋上外箱的蓋後充塡空氣而封塡內部空間的形式’ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝· -訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -4 - 1225025 A7 _____ B7 __ 五、發明説明（2) 不過由於經膨脹擴張擠壓外箱，因而外箱無法維持立方體 ，各面膨脹，對積疊箱子會有困難。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 因此本發明自我夾持型緩衝材，解決上述過去的課題 ’同時如同過去的發泡苯乙烯能夠預先形成爲合乎所收容 物品外形的形狀；進而提供物品的固定功能優良之緩衝材 〔發明槪要〕 即是本發明的自我夾持型緩衝材，係爲針對3個並排 設置分別形成爲圓管型的第1空氣室及第2空氣室使其以 第1空氣室夾隔第2空氣室，並且全空氣室以通路連通， 經使用使其夾持收容物品的周圍之緩衝材；其特徵爲：當 夾隔在其內部最外側的第1空氣室之中央部的第2空氣室 以收容物品擠壓時’其擠壓容積分量之第2空氣室內部的 空氣擠出到兩側的第1空氣室使第1空氣室膨脹縮窄第1 空氣室的間隔而挾持收容物。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 另外本發明的自我夾持型緩衝材，係爲針對3個並排 設置分別形成爲圓管型之第1空氣室及第2空氣室使其以 第1空氣室夾隔第2空氣室，並且全空氣室以通路連通， 使用使其夾持收容物品的周圍之緩衝材；其特徵爲：當隔 在其內部最外側的第1空氣室之中央部的第2空氣室在常 態下膨脹時的橫斷面積比第2空氣室還小，中央部的第2 空氣室以內容物擠壓時，該擠壓容積分量之第2空氣室內 部的空氣擠壓到兩側的第1空氣室使第1空氣室膨脹縮窄 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） ' ~ -5- 1225025 A7 B7 五、發明説明（3) 第1空氣室的間隔而夾持內容物。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 進而其特徵爲：橫斷面形成爲溝槽狀，所並排空氣室 的隔壁斷續地熔接。 進而針對以一個空氣室爲中心將複數個空氣室呈放射 狀連結設置在其周圍，中央的空氣室與周圍的空氣室相互 間以通路連通，經使用使其把持收容物品的周圍之緩衝材 ，其特徵爲：當中央部的空氣室以內容物擠壓時，其擠壓 容積分量的中央之空氣室內部的空氣擠壓到周圍的空氣室 使其膨脹縮窄周圍的空氣室之間隔而夾持內容物。 另外針對在形成爲一字形的圓管型之棒狀空氣室其寬 度方向的兩側相對位置，呈翼狀突出設置側方空氣室，並 且全空氣室以通路連通，經使用使其把持收容物品的周圍 之緩衝材；其特徵爲：當其推壓容積分量之棒狀空氣室內 部的空氣擠壓到兩側的側方空氣室使其膨脹縮窄側方空氣 室的間隔而夾持內容物。 進而其特徵爲在其中1個空氣室設置逆止閥。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 〔實施形態〕 以下，參照圖面說明本發明的實施形態。 <實施例1 > 第1圖係爲表示本發明自我夾持型緩衝材（以下，稱 爲此緩衝材）1的桌1貫施例之平面圖；縱向並排設置2 個圓筒狀的空氣室。第2圖係爲充塡空氣的常態下第i圖 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） 1225025 A7 __ B7 五、發明説明（4) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) AA斷面之橫斷面圖。即是第2圖中在中央部之第2空氣 室3的兩側形成橫斷面積比第2空氣室3還大的第1空氣 室2。第3圖係爲第1圖B — B斷面之橫斷面圖。 這些的空氣室經由在所期望的位置溶接原本較大的氣 囊而將溶接部作爲隔間，形成爲圓筒狀。將各空氣室2、 3隔間之熔接部5往長邊方向斷續設置。第2圖及第3圖 的各斷面圖，A A爲以熔接部5切斷，B B則爲以非熔接 部6切斷；此非熔接部6爲連通相鄰的空氣室之通路。第 1圖中，圖號7爲外緣的熔接部，圖號8爲逆止閥。 第4圖係爲表示製造過程。如第4 ( i )圖將一片的 素材薄片9折疊成兩側對向之Μ形狀（中間折疊），如第 4 (ii)圖將複數片的素材薄片9折疊成兩側對向之Μ形狀 (中間祈疊），分別熔接箭頭所指的部位。然後在所期望 的位置備置逆止閥8後熔接周緣則如第5圖所示形成爲並 排備有3個空氣室之氣囊。將空氣室隔間之熔接部5的間 隔配合所收容物品的厚度，則當充塡空氣而使其膨脹時靠 近到內側而形成爲比物品的厚度還小若干。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 形成此緩衝材1之素材薄片9爲聚乙烯、聚丙烯等的 單一素材之樹脂薄片，其他尙有重疊這些材質之複合的積 層素材較爲合適。此處所用之逆止閥8若爲空氣室內的空 氣不容易外漏到外部之構造，則不過問形式或構造。另外 爲了經由充塡•排出空氣反覆使用而設置氣閥較爲理想， 不過常時維持膨脹加以使用則不一定需要設置逆止閥。 第6圖係爲表示在已完成之緩衝材1灌入若干空氣的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210Χ297公羡Γ 1225025 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（5) 狀態之橫斷面圖。回折到兩側的內側之部位1 〇當空氣充 塡到內部則往外側膨脹展開。 使用如上述所構成之緩衝材1之際如以所述。 第7圖係爲表示裝著在捆包用外箱1 1的內面之狀態 。第7圖及第8圖只分別表示蓋12開關方向的不同。 第9圖及第1 0圖係爲充塡空氣，收容物品之前其常 態的重要部位橫斷面圖。第9圖中，外箱的側壁省略。在 外箱的內面壁（第9圖爲底面）1 3，使用接著劑或粘著 膠帶等1 6只固定斷面較小的第2空氣室3，兩側的第1 空氣室2則不固定。利用此方式而如圖中的虛線所示第2 空氣室3成爲凹陷的溝槽狀。此時第1 〇圖所示的兩側之 第1空氣室2的間隔（与溶接部間隔）C期望是比物品1 4的厚度D還窄若干。此緩衝材1裝著相互對向之內面壁 1 3則形成爲***物品1 4之際的***導引。另外如第 1 2圖所示此時相互對向之第2空氣室3的間隔L使其比 物品1 4的寬度W還小幾分即可。 以此種狀態如第1 1圖所示沿著溝1 5 (第9圖）插 入物品1 4，則如第1 3圖所示第2空氣室3以物品1 4 擠壓，其所擠壓的容積分量之內部的空氣通過連通通路 1 6而流入到兩側的第1空氣室2。另外經壓入第2空氣 室3而連通通路6接近外箱的壁1 3。此連通通路6也是 空氣室的連結部位’所以經連通通路6接近外箱的壁而第 1空氣室2拉引到連通通路，而以連通通路6爲旋動軸而 些許相互間朝向內側旋轉。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210'〆297公釐） * * 逢 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -口 --Γ ·1225025 A7 B7 ------_ V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical Field] The present invention relates to the packing of articles into a packing container such as an outer box. Buffer material in the form of articles 〇 [Advanced technology] In the past, foamed styrene, or airborne, or foamed polyurethane, or paper was used as the buffer material for habitation bags. The expanded styrene is formed into a shape conforming to the shape of the article to be stored in advance. The air gap is a small cushion such as an airbag sheet packaged with countless air chambers, or an airbag that has been inflated to an arbitrary size and filled in the outer box and the article, or a small cushion such as bead-shaped foamed styrene. The material is filled in the filling room. The foamed polyurethane is expanded into the space. However, due to the increasing environmental awareness in the world, it has been difficult to use packaging materials that are not suitable for incineration. Therefore, various materials have been proposed to replace the foamed styrene cushioning material. For example, it has been proposed that materials that replace past foamed styrene are made of natural materials such as starch that can be decomposed by microorganisms. Foamed materials have evolved into products centered on food containers and the like. However, the use of air-pressure cushioning materials has not yet broken through the scope of bundling the contained items or filling the expanded bubble body in the space; as in the past, foamed styrene has been formed into a shape that conforms to the shape of the article in advance. . In addition, there is a space in which a bubble body provided with a check valve and the like is inserted in the packing box, and the inner space is filled with air after the cover of the outer box is closed. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Installation · -Order printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy The outer box is squeezed by expansion and expansion, so the outer box cannot maintain the cube and expands on all sides, which makes it difficult to stack the boxes. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Therefore, the self-clamping cushioning material of the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems in the past, and at the same time, the conventional expanded styrene can be formed in advance to a shape conforming to the shape of the contained article; Provides a cushioning material with excellent fixing function of the article. [Invention summary] The self-clamping cushioning material of the present invention is provided for three first air chambers and second air chambers each formed into a circular tube type side by side. The second air chamber is sandwiched by a first air chamber, and the entire air chamber is communicated by a passageway. The buffer material is used to clamp the surrounding of the storage article; it is characterized in that when the first air chamber is sandwiched between the first and second outer chambers, When the second air chamber in the center of the air chamber is squeezed by the storage article, the air in the second air chamber of the squeeze volume component is squeezed out to the first air chambers on both sides to expand and narrow the first air chamber. The air chamber is spaced to hold the contents. The Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs has printed the self-clamping cushioning material of the present invention. The first air chamber and the second air chamber are formed side by side and formed into a circular tube type for three air cells. The second air chamber is separated by a chamber, and the entire air chamber communicates with a passage, and a buffer material for holding the surroundings of the articles to be held is used; the first air chamber is located at the center of the first air chamber at its outermost part. The cross-sectional area of the 2 air chamber when expanding is smaller than that of the second air chamber. When the second air chamber in the center is squeezed with the contents, the air in the second air chamber of the squeeze volume component is squeezed to The first air chamber on both sides expands and narrows the first air chamber. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) '~ -5- 1225025 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) The first air The contents of the chamber are held between the chambers. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) It is further characterized in that the cross section is formed into a groove shape, and the partition walls of the side by side air chambers are intermittently welded. Furthermore, a plurality of air chambers are connected radially around one air chamber as a center, and the central air chamber and the surrounding air chambers are communicated with each other through a passageway. By using the air chamber to hold the surrounding cushioning material for the storage articles, It is characterized in that when the air chamber in the center is squeezed with the contents, the air in the center air chamber of the squeeze volume component is squeezed to the surrounding air chamber to expand and narrow the interval between the surrounding air chambers and sandwich it. Holding contents. In addition, for the opposite positions of the rod-shaped air chamber formed in the shape of a round tube in the width direction, lateral air chambers are protruded in a wing shape, and the entire air chambers are communicated with each other through passages, and they are used to hold the storage articles. The surrounding cushioning material is characterized in that when it pushes the air inside the rod-shaped air chamber of the volume component to the lateral air chambers on both sides to expand and narrow the space between the lateral air chambers, the contents are clamped. . Furthermore, it is characterized in that a check valve is provided in one of the air chambers. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs [Embodiment] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. < Example 1 > Fig. 1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of a table 1 of a self-clamping cushioning material (hereinafter referred to as this cushioning material) 1 of the present invention; two cylindrical air are arranged side by side in the vertical direction. room. Figure 2 is the normal state of air filling in Figure i. The paper dimensions are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 1225025 A7 __ B7 V. Description of the invention (4) (Please read the note on the back first Please fill in this page for more details.) AA cross section. That is, the first air chamber 2 having a larger cross-sectional area than the second air chamber 3 is formed on both sides of the second air chamber 3 in the center in the second figure. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of Section B-B of Figure 1. These air chambers are formed into a cylindrical shape with the welding portion as a compartment by welding an originally large air bag at a desired position. The welding portions 5 of each of the air chambers 2 and 3 are intermittently arranged in the longitudinal direction. In each of the cross-sectional views of Figs. 2 and 3, A A is cut by the welded portion 5 and B B is cut by the non-welded portion 6; this non-welded portion 6 is a passage connecting the adjacent air chamber. In Fig. 1, Fig. 7 is a welding portion at the outer edge, and Fig. 8 is a check valve. Figure 4 shows the manufacturing process. As shown in Fig. 4 (i), one piece of material sheet 9 is folded into a shape M facing the two sides (middle fold), and as shown in Fig. 4 (ii), a plurality of material sheets 9 are folded into a shape M facing each other. (Pray in the middle), and weld the parts pointed by the arrows respectively. Then, a check valve 8 is provided at a desired position, and the welded peripheral edge is formed as shown in Fig. 5 to form an airbag with three air chambers side by side. When the space of the welding portion 5 of the air chamber compartment is matched with the thickness of the articles to be stored, it is formed to be smaller than the thickness of the articles when the air is filled with air and expands. Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The material sheet 9 forming the cushioning material 1 is a resin material sheet of a single material such as polyethylene, polypropylene, etc. Other laminated materials with a composite layer of these materials are suitable. If the check valve 8 used here has a structure in which the air in the air chamber is not easily leaked to the outside, it does not matter the form or structure. In addition, it is ideal to install an air valve for repeated use by filling and exhausting air. However, it is not always necessary to install a check valve to maintain the expansion and use. Figure 6 shows the size of the paper filled with some air in the completed buffer material 1. Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 × 297 public envy 1225025 A7 B7. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Description of the invention (5) A cross-sectional view of the state. The area folded back to the inner side of both sides 10 When the air is filled inside, it expands and expands outward. When using the buffer material 1 constituted as described above, as described above. Fig. 7 shows the inner surface of the packing outer box 1 1. Figs. 7 and 8 only show the different opening and closing directions of the cover 12. Figs. 9 and 10 are for charging. Air, a cross-sectional view of the important part of the normal state before the article is stored. In Figure 9, the side wall of the outer box is omitted. On the inner wall of the outer box (bottom of Figure 9) 1 3, use an adhesive or adhesive tape, etc. There are only 16 fixed second air chambers 3 with a small cross-section, and the first air chambers 2 on both sides are not fixed. In this way, the second air chamber 3 becomes a recessed groove shape as shown by the dotted line in the figure. At this time, the distance between the first air chamber 2 on both sides shown in FIG. Interval) C is expected to be a little narrower than the thickness D of the article 14. This cushioning material 1 is provided with the inner wall 13 facing each other to form an insertion guide when the article 14 is inserted. In addition, as shown in FIG. 12 In this case, the distance L between the second air chambers 3 facing each other may be made smaller than the width W of the article 14 by a few points. In this state, as shown in FIG. (Picture 9) Insert the article 1, and then the second air chamber 3 is squeezed with the article 1 4 as shown in FIG. 13, and the air inside the squeezed volume component flows into the two sides through the communication passage 16. The first air chamber 2. In addition, the second air chamber 3 is press-fitted and the communication passage 6 approaches the wall 13 of the outer box. This communication passage 6 is also the connection portion of the air chamber. 1 The air chamber 2 is drawn to the communication path, and the communication path 6 is the rotation axis and rotates slightly toward each other. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210'〆297 mm) * * 逢(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)-口 --Γ ·
-8- 1225025 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明（6) 然後第1空氣室2膨脹使其抱住物品1 4加以把持。 以此狀態使物品1 4在外箱1 1中不移動，必須預先施力D 第2空氣室被壓縮成物品1 4與外箱的壁1 3的實用間隙 尺寸尺以下的程度之空氣壓。把持物品1 4之力（第1空 氣室內壓）因實際上利用未圖示外箱1 1的側，第1空氣 室從兩側（圖的左右方向）朝向內側擠壓，所以更加加強 〇 然後如第1 2圖所示蓋上上蓋1 2。 <實施例2 > 第14圖係爲表示本發明的第2實施例，也是表示物 品1 4的厚度尺寸D較大時的實施形態。此情況，2個並 排第2空氣室3而擴張第1空氣室2的間隙。然而第2空 氣室3的並排數（圖中爲2個）依物品1 4的厚度適度增 減即可。 <實施例3 > 上述實施例係爲表示夾持第5圖所示之收容物品1 4 的各邊幾乎全長加以緩衝的適合實施形態，不過第1 6圖 及第1 7圖則是表示夾持物品1 4的角部之情況的實施形 態3。 也就是如第1 6圖所示，切開兩側的第1空氣室2而 呈 < 字形施予摺痕後加以熔接。經此方式，當充塡充氣之 際易摺疊；如第1 7圖所示形成爲適於收容物品1 4及外 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -9 - 1225025 A7 B7 五、發明説明（7) 箱的角部之形狀。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 此緩衝材1的作用與前述同樣；外箱1 1與收容品1 4的間隙確實地利用空氣室加以隔離，所以即使受到衝擊 物品1 4在外箱1 1內仍不會移動。 然而空氣室的內，以收容物品物1 4之際能確實地把 持使物品1 4在外箱1 1內不致移動的程度上升壓力即可 ，在於物品4***前的常態並不必要維持非常膨脹的內壓 。因此形成爲當物品1 4***時夾持物品1 4的形狀即可 ，斷面則是第2空氣室3並不一定要比第1空氣室2還小 仍能達到本發明的全部效果。只不過經由以充夠的空氣壓 使其比當初還膨脹空氣室並且形成爲溝槽狀，因而物品 1 4的進出容易更能達到效果。 本實施形態稱得上更接近過去的發泡苯乙烯之緩衝材 的形態，也稱得上作爲代用素材最理想的形態。 <實施例4 > 其次，第1 8〜2 1圖係爲表示第4實施例。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第1 8圖係將圓形空氣室1 7置於中央，在其周圍呈 放射將以連通通路6連結3個圓形空氣室1 8。另外第1 9圖係以正方形空氣室1 9爲中心在各邊的外側進而以連 通通路連結正方形空氣室2 0。各圖中圖號8都是逆止閥 。然而此情況若是常時爲使其膨脹的狀態則不一定要逆止 閥。 這些圖都是能用於將棒狀的物品2 1收容在筒狀的捆 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 10 1225025 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明（8) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 包物2 2之情況的形態。即是如2 0、2 1圖所示，將中 央的空氣室1 7 ( 1 9 )設置在捆包物2 2的底部2 3使 其抵觸到棒狀物品2 1的端部。與前述實施形態同樣地， 當利用物品2 1擠壓中央的空氣室1 7 ( 1 9 )則所壓入 的容積分量之內部的空氣流到周圍的空氣室1 8 ( 2 0 ) 使其膨脹，因而將物品固定。 也就是第1 8圖係爲適於三角斷面的筒狀捆包物；第 1 9圖則是適於四角斷面的筒狀捆包物。然而，配合所收 容筒狀捆包物的斷面形狀使呈放狀配置之空氣室1 8數量 適度變更即可。 <實施例5 > 第2 2〜2 7圖係爲表示第5實施例。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第2 2圖中，此緩衝材1形成爲在形成一字形圓管型 之棒狀空氣室2 4其寬度方向的兩側，呈翼狀設置側方空 氣室2 5之構造。第2 2圖中，形成爲四角形之此側方空 氣室2 5在與棒狀空氣室2 4的成爲隔壁之熔接部5的中 途設置未熔接的部位而將此部位當作連通通路6，與棒狀 空氣室2 4連通。因此空氣充塡到內部則棒狀空氣室 2 4開始膨脹，接著膨脹各側方空氣室2 5。第2 2圖中 圖號8爲逆止閥。然而此側方空氣室2 5如第2 2圖所示 不定是四角形，如第23 (a)圖至第23 (f)圖所示 ，如三角形、梯形、半圓形、反三角形等依使用的狀況形 成爲種種的形狀即可。另外，基本空氣室的形成方法則是 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210 X297公釐] '" -11 - 1225025 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明（9) 與實施例1相同地，疊合素材薄片9後將周圍及必要部位 熱熔接所形成。 第2 4圖係爲充氣充塡到此緩衝材1中的狀態下第 2 2圖的F F斷面之橫斷面圖。空氣充塡到中央的棒狀空 氣室2 4則棒狀空氣室2 4開始膨脹2 4，形成爲一定的 內壓則空氣從連通通路6流入到側方空氣室2 5而膨脹。 此時，側方空氣室2 5當時不單是膨脹，也依棒狀空氣室 2 4與側方空氣室2 5的成爲隔壁之熔接部5的形成條件 ，如第2 4圖所示，稍微上揚而橫斷面（圖中爲上面）成 爲溝槽狀較爲理想。 如上述所形成之此緩衝材1如第2 5圖所示中央的棒 狀空氣室2 4承受物品1 4的重量則所擠壓之容積分量的 空氣通過連通口 6流入到兩側的側方空氣室2 5內（參照 第13、15圖）。因而側方空氣室25的內壓上升。此 時側方空氣室2 5更加上升直到熔接部依旋轉軸旋轉到內 側而整合熔接部5的條件使溝槽狀更加加強。經此方式， 形成爲往縮窄側方空氣室的間隔C之方向作用而夾持物品 1 4的形狀。進而擠壓到捆包箱1 1的內壁1 3則各空氣 室的內壓更加上升而塡滿捆包箱1 1與物體1 4的空間。 第2 6圖及第2 7圖係爲表示使用此緩衝材1將物品 1 4收容於捆包箱1 1的狀態。第2 7圖係爲第2 6圖的 G G斷面之縱斷面圖。圖中則是將第2 2圖所示的形狀之 此緩衝材4上下對向使用2個（1對），而用來使其夾持 物品1 4的周圍各邊。物品的角部係在所期望的位置使圓 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Μ規格（210X 297公釐） •--1---^-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、τ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製-8- 1225025 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (6) Then the first air chamber 2 expands to hold the articles 14 and hold it. In this state, to prevent the article 14 from moving in the outer box 11, it is necessary to apply a force D in advance. The second air chamber is compressed to an air pressure below the size of the practical gap between the article 14 and the wall 13 of the outer box. The force of holding the article 14 (the first air chamber pressure) is actually strengthened by using the side of the outer box 11 (not shown), and the first air chamber is squeezed inward from both sides (left-right direction in the figure). Close the upper cover 12 as shown in Figure 12. < Embodiment 2 > Fig. 14 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, and also shows an embodiment when the thickness D of the article 14 is large. In this case, two second air chambers 3 are juxtaposed to expand the gap between the first air chambers 2. However, the number of side-by-sides of the second air chamber 3 (two in the figure) may be appropriately increased or decreased according to the thickness of the article 14. < Embodiment 3 > The above-mentioned embodiment is a suitable embodiment in which each side of the storage article 1 4 shown in Fig. 5 is clamped and the entire length is cushioned. However, Figs. 16 and 17 show Embodiment 3 of the case where the corners of the article 14 are clamped. That is, as shown in FIG. 16, the first air chambers 2 on both sides are cut to form a < crease, and then welded. In this way, it is easy to fold when it is filled with inflation; it is formed as shown in Figure 17 to be suitable for storing articles 14 and the size of the paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ( Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) -9-1225025 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) The shape of the corner of the box. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page} The function of this cushioning material 1 is the same as above; the gap between the outer box 11 and the contained product 1 4 is definitely isolated by the air chamber, so even if the impacted item 14 is outside The inside of the box 11 will not move. However, in the air chamber, the pressure can be increased to the extent that the article 14 does not move in the outer box 11 when the article 14 is stored. It is only necessary to increase the pressure before the article 4 is inserted. It is not necessary to maintain a very inflated internal pressure. Therefore, it is only necessary to form the shape to hold the article 14 when the article 14 is inserted, and the cross section is that the second air chamber 3 is not necessarily larger than the first air chamber 2 It is still small enough to achieve all the effects of the present invention. However, the air chamber is expanded and formed into a groove shape with sufficient air pressure than before, so that the entry and exit of the articles 14 can achieve the effect more easily. The shape of the cushioning material closer to the past is also called the most ideal shape as a substitute material. ≪ Example 4 > Second, the first 18 to 21 are shown in the fourth figure. Example: Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Figure 18 printed by the employee consumer cooperative is a circular air chamber 17 placed in the center, and the surrounding area is radiated. Three circular air chambers 18 are connected by a communication path 6. In addition, Figure 19 is a square air The chamber 19 is centered on the outer side of each side, and the square air chamber 20 is connected by a communication passage. The number 8 in each figure is a check valve. However, if the situation is always inflated, it is not necessary to check. These figures can be used to store rod-shaped articles 2 1 in a cylindrical bundle Paper size Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) 10 1225025 A7 B7_ V. Description of the invention (8) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The form of the package 2 2 is to set the central air chamber 1 7 (1 9) on the package as shown in Figure 20 and Figure 21 The bottom part 2 2 of 2 2 makes it abut the end of the rod-shaped article 21 1. As in the previous embodiment, when the central air chamber 1 7 (1 9) is pressed by the article 21, the volume component pressed in The air inside it flows into the surrounding air chamber 18 (20) to expand it, thereby fixing the article. That is, FIG. 18 is a cylindrical package suitable for a triangular section; FIG. 19 is a cylindrical package suitable for a four-corner section. However, according to the section of the cylindrical package to be accommodated, The shape may be appropriately changed by the number of air chambers 18 arranged in a shape. ≪ Embodiment 5 > The second, second, and second embodiments are shown in the fifth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 22, this cushioning material 1 is formed in the shape of a rod-shaped air chamber 24 formed in the shape of a circular tube, and lateral air chambers 25 are formed in a wing shape on both sides in the width direction. In FIG. 22, the side air chamber 25 formed in a quadrangular shape is provided with a non-welded part in the middle of the fusion-welded part 5 which is a partition wall of the rod-shaped air chamber 24, and this part is used as the communication path 6, and The rod-shaped air chambers 24 communicate with each other. Therefore, when the air is filled inside, the rod-shaped air chambers 24 begin to expand, and then the lateral air chambers 25 are expanded. Figure 22 Figure 8 is a check valve. However, the side air chamber 25 may be a quadrangle as shown in Fig. 22, as shown in Figs. 23 (a) to 23 (f), such as triangle, trapezoid, semicircle, inverse triangle, etc. It may be formed into various shapes. In addition, the method of forming the basic air chamber is to apply the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X297 mm) to this paper size. '&Quot; -11-1225025 Α7 Β7 5. Description of the invention (9) Same as in Example 1 , Formed by laminating the material sheet 9 and heat-welding the surrounding and necessary parts. Figures 2 and 4 are cross-sectional views of the FF section of Figure 2 and 2 in the state of being filled and filled with the cushioning material 1. Air The rod-shaped air chamber 24 filled in the center starts to expand 24, and when it is formed to a constant internal pressure, air flows from the communication passage 6 to the side air chamber 25 and expands. At this time, the side The square air chamber 25 was not only expanded at that time, but also formed according to the forming conditions of the rod-shaped air chamber 24 and the side air chamber 25 as the welding part 5 of the partition wall, as shown in FIG. (It is the upper surface in the figure) It is ideal to have a groove shape. As described above, the cushioning material 1 is formed in the central rod-shaped air chamber 24 shown in FIG. The amount of air flows into the side air chambers 2 5 on both sides through the communication port 6 (refer to Nos. 13 and 15). ). Therefore, the internal pressure of the side air chamber 25 rises. At this time, the side air chambers 25 and 5 rise further until the welding portion rotates to the inside according to the rotation axis to integrate the conditions of the welding portion 5 to strengthen the groove shape. By this method, It is shaped to clamp the articles 14 by acting in the direction of narrowing the space C of the lateral air chambers. When the inner walls 1 3 of the packing box 11 are pressed further, the internal pressure of each air chamber rises and becomes full. The space between the packing box 11 and the object 14. Figures 26 and 27 show the state in which articles 14 are stored in the packing box 11 using this cushioning material 1. Figure 27 is the first figure. A longitudinal cross-sectional view of the GG cross section in Fig. 26. In the figure, two (1 pair) of the cushioning material 4 in the shape shown in Fig. 2 are used to face each other up and down to hold the article. 1 Around the sides of 4. The corners of the article are at the desired position so that the size of the round paper conforms to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) M specifications (210X 297 mm) • --1 --- ^-(please first Read the notes on the back and fill in this page) 、 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs
l225〇25 A7 _ B7 五、發明説明（10 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 筒狀的棒狀空氣室2 4彎折後使用。如第2 6圖所示物品 1 4在於捆包箱1 1內其縱橫（圖中爲紙面的上下左右） 方向以棒狀空氣室2 4包圍；然後如第2 7圖所示其厚度 (圖中爲紙面的左右）方向以側方空氣室2 5夾持的形狀 ’所以箱內沒有物品1 4移動的空間而被固定。 然而第2 6圖則上下使用一對的此緩衝材1 ，不過此 緩衝材1配合物品1 4的外周尺寸使用1個亦可。 〔產業上利用的可能性〕 本發明係如上述所構成，取代過去的發泡苯乙烯之緩 衝材，發揮優越的物品把持功能及緩衝功能。 以中央部及側方部相互連通空氣室且是個別設置，因 而承受收容物品重量之中央部的空氣室越施加壓則側方空 氣室所形成的夾持力越加強而在捆包容器內能確實地固定 物品。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 然後橫斷面形狀形成爲溝槽狀，因而過去的氣囊型緩 衝材所不能形成爲配合物品形狀的形狀變爲可能。然後形 成爲溝槽狀，因而也具有當作物品的***導引之功能。 進而，在使用之前充塡空氣即可，所以使用前爲無充 氣氣囊的狀態（平坦狀）所以不會占用存放場所。進而使 用後從逆止閥放掉空氣則回到使用前的狀態’另外若是再 充塡空氣則能再使用。 〔圖面之簡單說明〕 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 1225025 A7 B7 五、發明説明（11) 第1圖係爲表示本發明自我夾持型緩衝材的第i實施 例之平面圖。 第2圖係爲上圖的重要部位AA橫斷面圖。 第3圖係爲上圖的重要部位B B橫斷面圖。 第4圖係爲表示形成過程之槪略圖。 第5圖係爲表示熔接狀態之槪略平面圖。 第6圖係爲完成狀態之重要部位橫斷面圖。 第7圖係爲表示使用狀態之斜視圖。 第8圖係爲表不蓋的開關方向之斜視圖。 弟9圖係爲表不充填空氣的常態之重要部位橫斷面圖 〇 第1 0圖係爲表示作用狀態之重要部位斷面圖。 第1 1圖係爲表示使用狀態之重要部位斷面圖。 第1 2圖係爲表示存放的常態之重要部位縱斷面圖。 第1 3圖係爲表示作用狀態之重要部位橫斷面圖。 第14圖係爲表示本發明自我夾持型緩衝材其第2實 施例的常態之重要部位橫斷面圖。 第1 5圖係爲表示其作用狀態之槪略圖。 第16圖係爲表示本發明自我夾持型緩衝材的第3實 施例之平面圖。 第1 7 ( i )圖及第1 7 ( ii)圖係爲表示其使用狀態 及正面圖及側面圖。 第18圖係爲表示本發明自我夾持型緩衝材的第4實 施例之平面圖。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） ------1----$-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、τ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製l225〇25 A7 _ B7 V. Description of the invention (10 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The cylindrical rod-shaped air chamber 2 4 is used after bending. As shown in Figure 2 6 the article 1 4 is In the packing box 1 1, the vertical and horizontal directions (the upper, lower, left, and right sides of the paper surface) are surrounded by rod-shaped air chambers 2 4; and then the thickness (the left and right sides of the paper surface), as shown in FIG. The shape of the chamber 2 5 is clamped, so there is no space for the article 14 in the box to be fixed. However, in Figure 26, a pair of this cushioning material 1 is used up and down, but the cushioning material 1 matches the outer dimension of the object 14 It is also possible to use one. [Possibility of industrial use] The present invention is constructed as described above, and replaces the conventional foamed styrene cushioning material, and exhibits excellent article holding function and cushioning function. The central part and the lateral part The air chambers communicate with each other and are provided separately. Therefore, as the air chamber in the central portion that receives the weight of the stored articles is pressed, the clamping force formed by the side air chambers is strengthened, and the articles can be reliably fixed in the packing container. Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumption cooperation After printing, the cross-sectional shape is formed into a groove shape. Therefore, the conventional airbag-type cushioning material cannot be formed into a shape that fits the shape of the article. Then it is formed into a groove shape, so it also has an insertion guide as an article. In addition, it can be filled with air before use, so there is no airbag (flat) state before use, so it will not occupy the storage place. Furthermore, after the air is released from the check valve, it will return to before use. The state of the paper 'can be reused if it is refilled with air. [Simplified description of the drawing] This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1225025 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (11) Fig. 1 is a plan view showing the i-th embodiment of the self-clamping cushioning material of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the important part AA of the above figure. Fig. 3 is a cross-section of the important part BB of the above picture. Sectional view. Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the forming process. Figure 5 is a schematic plan view showing the welding state. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of important parts in the completed state. Figure 7 is a view showing use The oblique view of the state. Fig. 8 is an oblique view of the switching direction of the surface without cover. Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the important part of the normal state without air filling. Fig. 10 is the importance of the working state. Part cross-sectional view. Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of an important part showing the use state. Figure 12 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an important part showing the normal state of storage. Figure 13 is a view showing the importance of the working state. Cross-sectional view of part. FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of important parts showing the normal state of the second embodiment of the self-clamping type cushioning material of the present invention. FIG. 15 is a schematic view showing its working state. Fig. 16 is a plan view showing a third embodiment of the self-clamping cushioning material of the present invention. Figs. 17 (i) and 17 (ii) are views showing the use state, front view, and side view. Fig. 18 is a plan view showing a fourth embodiment of the self-clamping cushioning material of the present invention. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ------ 1 ---- $-(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page), τ Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Bureau's Consumer Cooperative
-14- 1225025 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明（θ 第19圖係爲表示本發明自我夾持型緩衝材的第4實 施例之平面圖。 第2 0圖係爲表示本發明自我夾持型緩衝材的第5實 施例之平面圖。 第2 1圖係爲表示其使用狀態之重要部位斷面圖。 第2 2圖係爲表示本發明自我夾持型緩衝材的第6實 施例之平面圖。 第2 3圖係爲表示第2空氣室的形狀例之重要部位平 面圖。 第2 4圖係爲表示作用狀態之重要部位斷面圖。 第2 5圖係爲表示作用狀態之重要部位斷面圖。 第2 6圖係爲表示其使用狀態之槪略圖。 第2 7圖係爲其中央部縱斷面圖。 主要元件對照 1 自我夾持型緩衝材 2 第1空氣室 3 第2空氣室 5 熔接部 6 非熔接部 7 熔接部 8 逆止閥 9 素材薄片 11 外箱 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X 297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)-14- 1225025 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (θ Figure 19 is a plan view showing the fourth embodiment of the self-clamping cushioning material of the present invention. Figure 20 is a diagram showing the self-clamping cushioning material of the present invention. A plan view of the fifth embodiment. Fig. 21 is a cross-sectional view of an important part showing its use state. Fig. 22 is a plan view of a sixth embodiment of the self-clamping cushioning material of the present invention. Fig. 2 3 The figure is a plan view of important parts showing an example of the shape of the second air chamber. Figures 24 and 4 are cross-sectional views of important parts showing the active state. Figures 25 and 5 are cross-sectional views of important parts showing the active state. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing its use state. Fig. 2 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of its central portion. Comparison of main components 1 Self-clamping cushioning material 2 First air chamber 3 Second air chamber 5 Welding portion 6 Non-welded part 7 Welded part 8 Check valve 9 Material sheet 11 The paper size of the outer box applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -15- 1225025 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 、發明説明 ( 12 蓋 13 內面壁 14 物品 16 粘著膠帶 17 圓形空氣室 18 圓形空氣室 19 正方形空氣室 20 正方形空氣室 21 棒狀物品 22 捆包物 23 底部 24 棒狀空氣室 25 側方空氣室 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -16-Printed by the Employees 'Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -15- 1225025 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed and described the invention (12 cover 13 inner wall 14 items 16 adhesive tape 17 circular air chamber 18 circular air Room 19 Square air chamber 20 Square air chamber 21 Rod-shaped articles 22 Packages 23 Bottom 24 Rod-shaped air chambers 25 Side air chambers (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This paper size applies to Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 size (210X297 mm) -16-