〇ιυ 五、發明說明（1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本I明是關於一種線性、典 、 別是關於-種重新 :^滑系統機構設計，特 油可平均分配到各個通使線性滑軌之 封性。 槽裡並提昇潤滑系統之密 【先前技術】 身又之機台上皆安裝有吉道 1直線導弓丨機構，而線=二ΪΓ線性滑軌即為 滾珠，方能i? # T A R q軌員有充分的潤滑油潤滑 繞姓H 常且不折損使用壽命。 从 ’月軌之潤滑油流通路徑，如圖+娇- ,^ . 盍6〇上預留一個、、由嘴3 R1 —圖十所不，大多在端 預留特定的油路62，盥淋揷：、後猎著在端蓋60之搭接面上 通路护，、、門X丄 /、β塊的端面相配合而形成潤滑油流 動，貝“貝著此流通路徑在端蓋60之搭接面上流 為了 1螭盍60之上迴流槽63及下迴流槽64裡。另外 製造之成本，i常會將端蓋之搭接面設計為一蓋 之芸=Γ f組合在端蓋上合成完整之滾珠迴流槽，此設計 珠i回治；^ °又有預邊特定的油路，引導潤滑油注入端蓋的滚 、雨# =二1 j上兩種方式之潤滑油皆在同一平面上流動， t吊不谷易讓潤滑油被平均的分配到每一個滾珠迴流槽 條水管從中擷取支線出水量並無法“ ^衰珠潤滑不均情形’導致線性滑軌之滾珠使用壽命γ 虹，使整體使用壽命縮短。況且因潤滑油路裸露於端蓋與〇ιυ V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention is about a linear, code, and more specifically-a kind of re-slip system design, special oil can be evenly distributed to each pass to make linear sliding Sealability of the rail. The groove and enhance the lubrication system's secret [prior art] The Gideau 1 linear guide bow 丨 mechanism is installed on the machine and the line = 二 ΪΓ linear slide is the ball, only i? # TAR q Orbiter There is sufficient lubricating oil around H and often does not jeopardize service life. From the lubricating oil circulation path of the lunar orbit, as shown in Figure + Jiao-, ^. 预留 60 is reserved one, and the mouth is 3 R1—as shown in Figure 10, most of them reserve a specific oil path 62 at the end.揷: The rear guard hunts for the passage protection on the overlapping surface of the end cover 60, and the end faces of the door X 丄 /, β block cooperate to form a lubricating oil flow. The interface flow is 1 螭 盍 60 in the upper return groove 63 and the lower return groove 64. In addition, the cost of manufacturing, i often design the overlapping surface of the end cap as a cover of the cap = Γ f combination is completed on the end cap The ball recirculation tank, the design of the ball i treatment; ^ ° There are pre-specified oil circuit, guide the lubricating oil injection into the end cap roll, rain # = two 1 on the two ways of the lubricating oil are on the same plane It is easy to let the lubricating oil be evenly distributed to each of the ball return grooves of the water pipe. It cannot capture the branch water output from the pipe. “^ The uneven lubricating situation of the lubricating balls” leads to the service life of the balls of the linear slide. Reduce overall life. Moreover, because the lubricating oil path is exposed on the end cap and
第6頁 五、發明說明（2) 滑塊組裝的配合面，若其加工 :平p導致使用者在添加潤 油路密封性實有i ί】潤滑系統的供油均勻性與 【發明目的] 本發明線性滑執之、朝、、典 滑系統，使線性滑執潤严=^克之目的即在於提供—種潤 迴流槽裡。 ⑺，、、、先之潤滑油可平均分配到各個 本發明之次要g Μ + # , 統，其可提昇油路密封性。；β供—種線性滑軌之潤滑系 【發明内容】 本發明先針對先前 提供一個新的解決方案 均勻的供油功能。 ' 之線性滑軌的潤滑系統之供油不均 ’使本發明之潤滑系統能提供一個 據上，本身务日貝士Page 6 V. Description of the invention (2) The mating surface of the slider assembly, if its processing: flat p causes the user to add lubrication oil road sealing performance i】] Lubrication oil supply uniformity of the lubrication system and [purpose of the invention] The purpose of the linear sliding control system of the present invention is to provide a kind of lubricating reflux tank. That is, the first, the first, the second lubricating oil can be evenly distributed to each of the secondary g + + systems of the present invention, which can improve the oil circuit sealing performance. ; Β-supply-a kind of linear sliding rail lubrication system [SUMMARY] The present invention first provides a new solution for the previous uniform fuel supply function. 'The uneven oil supply of the lubrication system of the linear slide rail' enables the lubrication system of the present invention to provide a
與蓋板，重新#斗要針對線性滑執之兩個零配件：端j 的變換應用：‘偯始個潤滑油流通路徑；本發明運用空F 式的油路。本發明^之二維平面式的油路設計成三度空F 間上的潤滑油二、^ f利用端蓋及蓋板的互相搭配，形成^ 滾珠迴流槽中;=徑，使潤滑油呈三度空間流通α 潤滑滾珠。Am 1，再平均地分配到各個滾珠迴流槽J 因本發明之潤滑油流通路徑為三度空間With the cover plate, the re- # bucket should be directed to the two parts of the linear slide: the application of the change of end j: ‘the beginning of a lubricant circulation path; the present invention uses an empty F-type oil circuit. The two-dimensional plane oil circuit of the present invention is designed as a lubricant in the space of three degrees F. The two end caps and the cover plate are used together to form a ball return groove; Three-dimensional space-circulating α-lubricated balls. Am 1, and evenly distributed to each ball return tank J. Because the lubricating oil flow path of the present invention is three degrees space
五、發明說^^ 路’潤滑位置設 滑塊相配合之搭 而q塊卻為鋼鐵 於鋼鐵材料和塑 在端蓋及蓋板的 女而蓋及蓋板之間 體力學的原理， 露’故潤滑位置 潤滑油從端蓋與 其次’本發 設一個特殊的阻 構設置於端蓋與 時潤滑油不致從 整體油路的密封 時適用三種常用 式的阻隔結構， 於端蓋及蓋 酉己面上；由 材料，塑膠 膠的接合面 搭配面時， ’潤滑油漁 狹縫較長流 設於端蓋及 滑塊的配合 明為更提昇 隔結構來提 滑塊的配合 端蓋與滑塊 性能。再者 的注油方向 以提高其通 板的搭 於端蓋 和塑膠 佳，且 潤滑油 露所需 動阻力 盒板的 面中溢 注油密 面注油 面上之 的配合 ’為使 ’進而 用性。 配面上， 和蓋板都 的配合面 將潤滑油 流通路徑 流經的狹 較大，潤 搭配面上 流之情形 封性能， 之密封性 蓋板注油 面中溢流 本發明之 將阻隔結 不再是端蓋與 為塑膠材質， 的密封性相較 流通路徑設計 被完整包覆在 縫很長，依流 滑油越不易洩 可以明顯改善 〇 而在盒板上增 能，該阻隔結 孔中，使注油 而出，可加強 潤滑系統可同 構設計為可拆 為了更進一步瞭解本發明之特徵及技術内容，請參閱 以下有關本發明之實施方式說明及圖式，然而此實施方式 及圖式僅供說明及參考用’而非用以對本發明做任何限制 者0 【實施方式】 圖一為本發明線性滑軌之潤滑系統立體示意圖；其中 在滑塊10兩端各設有端蓋2〇及蓋板30，而端蓋20及蓋板3〇V. Invention ^^ Road 'The lubricating position is provided by the combination of sliders, but the q block is the principle of body mechanics between steel and steel materials and the plastic cover and cover. Therefore, the lubricating position of the lubricating oil from the end cap and the next time is a special blocking structure. The lubricating oil will not be sealed from the overall oil circuit when the lubricating oil is not sealed from the overall oil circuit. When the surface is matched with the joint surface of the material and the plastic glue, the lubricating oil slit has a longer flow on the end cap and the cooperation of the slider is shown to improve the partition structure to improve the performance of the end cap and the slider. . In addition, the direction of oil injection is to improve the connection of the through plate to the end cap and the plastic, and the dynamic resistance required for the oil to be exposed. The surface of the box plate overflows with the oil-tight surface. The mating surface and the mating surface of the cover plate pass through the narrow path of the lubricating oil flow path, so that the sealing performance of the sealing surface is overflowed. The sealing cover overflows in the oiling surface of the sealing plate. The end cap is made of plastic material. Compared with the flow path design, the sealing is completely covered in the seam. The more difficult it is to drain the oil, the improvement can be significantly improved. On the box board, the energy is increased. The oil can be injected, and the lubrication system can be strengthened. It can be designed homogeneously to be removable. For a better understanding of the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following description and drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. However, this embodiment and the drawings are only For explanation and reference, it is not intended to limit the present invention. [Embodiment] FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the lubrication system of the linear slide rail of the present invention; Cover plate 30, and end cover 20 and cover plate 30.
第8頁 !22151〇 滾珠轉向 圖一之端 圖；圖四 兩個注油 滑油從注 阻擋潤滑 兩側，然 與端蓋20 後在上下 孔34，將 曲面2 5上 另外，若 進入引導 徑而供油 _流之 蓋立體 為圖— 方向： 《由孔21 油流到 後進入 配合面 迴流槽 '潤滑油 ’以供 從注油 油路22 至上下 完整迴 示意圖 蓋板之 端面之 注入至1J 滑塊端 兩側之 )引至 中間位 再回導 油給上 孔24注 再引至 迴流槽 流槽。 ;圖三為 反面立體 注油孔21 蓋板3 0之 面效果， 通油孔3 3 盖板3 0正 置（約螺 至盖板3 0 下迴流槽 入潤滑油 注油孔21 ，使滾珠 五、發明說明（4) 可組合成供 圖二為 面立體示意 之端蓋20有 孔24 ，當潤 阻隔件35有 油路32引到 板30反面（ 合面），缺 / <、、、 )精考通油 配合之供油 適當潤滑； 由流油孔2 3 述之流動路 滑〇 圖一蓋板之正 示意圖；其中 及側面之注油 流油孔3 1，因 潤滑油從引導 將潤滑油從蓋 面（與滑塊配 紋孔2 6之位置 反面與端蓋2 0 ，使滾珠得到 ’則潤滑油會 ’同樣經過上 得到適當潤 圖五為本發明潤滑系統之端蓋與蓋板組合示意圖；圖 六為圖五之剖面示意圖；當潤滑油由端蓋2 0注入而被蓋板 30引導，從通油孔33流至螺紋孔26旁之通油孔34，而蓋板 30與端蓋20之供油曲面25搭配後形成一供油口 25a ，通油 孔34之潤滑油進入供油口 25a，由於供油口 25a相當細小， 故此處藉毛細現象將潤滑油析出，而分別均勻供油給上下 迴流槽。 圖七為本發明之潤滑系統三種注油方向立體示意圖； 圖八為圖七之部分剖面示意圖；本發明除了可從端蓋2〇之Page 8! 22151〇 The ball turns to the end view of Figure 1. Figure 4 Two oil and lubricants lubricate on both sides from the injection barrier, then with the end cover 20 in the upper and lower holes 34, the curved surface 2 5 In addition, if the guide diameter The three-dimensional view of the oil supply_flow cover is as follows: Direction: "From the hole 21, the oil flows into the return groove 'lubricant' on the mating surface after the oil flow from the oil injection channel 22 to the upper and lower sides of the cover. (On both sides of the end of the slider) lead to the middle position, return the oil to the upper hole 24, and then lead it to the return groove. Figure 3 is the surface effect of the three-dimensional oil injection hole 21 on the cover plate 30. The oil hole 3 3 cover plate 30 is upright (about screw to the cover plate 30 and the return groove is inserted into the oil oil injection hole 21). Description of the invention (4) The end cap 20 with holes 24 can be combined for the three-dimensional illustration as shown in FIG. 2. When the wetting and blocking member 35 has the oil path 32, it leads to the opposite side of the plate 30 (combined surface). The oil supplied with the refined test oil is properly lubricated; it slides from the flow path described in the oil flow hole 2 3; Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the cover plate; the oil flow hole 31 in the side and the side is filled with oil. From the cover surface (the opposite side of the position of the matching hole 26 with the slider and the end cover 20), the ball will get 'the lubricating oil' will also be properly passed through. Figure 5 shows the end cover and cover plate combination of the lubrication system of the present invention. Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Figure 5. When the lubricating oil is injected by the end cap 20 and guided by the cover 30, it flows from the oil hole 33 to the oil hole 34 next to the threaded hole 26, and the cover 30 and the end The oil supply curved surface 25 of the cover 20 is matched to form an oil supply port 25a. The lubricating oil of the oil passage 34 enters the oil supply port 25a. The oil supply port 25a is quite small, so here the capillary oil is used to separate out the lubricating oil, and the oil is evenly supplied to the upper and lower return grooves. Figure 7 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the three lubrication directions of the lubrication system of the present invention; Schematic; the present invention can be
122151〇 五、發明說明（5) =油孔21或注油孔24注油，亦可從滑塊10上方之注油孔n =油，當潤滑油從注油孔丨丨注入藉著注油通路丨2通過已成 ^路狀態之阻隔件35進入流油孔3丨及注油孔2丨，此 :=21外側設置固定螺絲5〇，使注油孔21成封閉狀態，潤 二油將同上述之路徑從引導油路32引至供油口 25& ，分別 共油給上下迴流槽以潤滑滾珠。 圖九為本發明蓋板之阻隔件可拆式結構示意圖；本發 酉己ί = Ϊ阻隔件35設於流油孔31之正面上（亦即與滑塊 σ 上），阻隔件3 5主要之結構包含：環狀凹槽3 51 3、5ϋ凹/352及環狀凸緣353 ;由於阻隔件35在環^凹槽 =力=而強度變小，當使用錐狀工具4〇往錐狀凹 3板I · 可輕易的將環狀凹槽 刀離，而成為丽述通孔狀態之阻隔件35通路；另 = = == =這個方向注油的密封性，么 確保密封效果，不讓潤滑油溢出成為-個通路的阻隔牆來 [ 之 間 迴 位 發明效益】 首先本發明之線性滑執之潤 二維平面油路改進為三度办Μ糸、、先將、白知線性滑執 抓通至上下滾珠迴流槽中間，一厪二 流槽以潤滑滾珠。 千—刀配到各個滾珠 八-人本發明之潤滑油流通二 置設於端蓋*蓋板的搭配面Π 路，潤滑 吗上，不再疋端盍與滑塊相配 1221510 五、發明說明（6) 合之搭配面上，故同時能相當程度地改善潤滑油從端蓋與 滑塊的配合面中溢流而出之情形。 再者，本發明為更提昇注油密封性能，而在蓋板上增 設一個特殊的阻隔結構來提高注油之密封性能，並且為使 阻隔結構可同時適用三種常用的注油方向，進而將阻隔結 構設計為可拆式的阻隔結構^以提南其通用性。 綜上所述，本發明『具有產業上之可利用性』應已毋 庸置疑；此外，本案發明實施例所揭露之構造，申請前並 未見諸刊物，亦未曾公開使用，加之又具有如上功效增進 之事實，是故，本發明之『新穎性』及『進步性』又均已 符合，爰依法提出發明專利之申請，祈請惠予審查並早曰 賜准專利，以勵發明，實感德便。122151〇 5. Description of the invention (5) = Oil is injected from the oil hole 21 or the oil injection hole 24, and the oil injection hole n above the slider 10 can also be used to lubricate oil. The blocking member 35 in the state of entering the road enters the oil flow hole 3 丨 and the oil injection hole 2 丨, this: = 21 is provided with a fixing screw 50 outside, so that the oil injection hole 21 is closed, and the second oil will follow the above path from the guide oil path 32 leads to the oil supply port 25 & and lubricates the upper and lower return grooves respectively to lubricate the balls. Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the removable structure of the barrier member of the cover plate of the present invention; the barrier member 35 is provided on the front side of the oil flow hole 31 (that is, on the slider σ), and the barrier member 3 5 is mainly The structure includes: ring-shaped groove 3 51 3, 5 recessed / 352 and ring-shaped flange 353; because the barrier 35 is in the ring ^ groove = force = and the strength becomes smaller, when using a tapered tool 40 to tapered Concave 3 plate I · It can easily cut off the annular groove and become the 35-passage of the barrier in the state of Lishu through hole; another = = == = the sealing performance of oil injection in this direction, to ensure the sealing effect and not to lubricate Oil spill becomes a barrier wall for the passage. [Benefits of the invention] First, the two-dimensional plane oil circuit of the linear sliding system of the present invention is improved to three-dimensional linear sliding control. Lead to the middle of the upper and lower ball return grooves, and lubricate the balls with a two-flow groove. Thousands—knives are fitted to each ball. The lubricant circulation of the present invention is arranged on the matching surface of the end cover * cover. Is it lubricated, and the end is no longer matched with the slider 1221510 V. Description of the invention ( 6) The matching surface can be used to greatly improve the situation where the lubricating oil overflows from the mating surface of the end cover and the slider. Furthermore, in order to further improve the sealing performance of oil injection, the invention adds a special barrier structure on the cover plate to improve the sealing performance of oil injection, and in order to make the barrier structure applicable to three commonly used oil injection directions, the barrier structure is designed as Detachable barrier structure ^ to improve its versatility. In summary, the present invention "has industrial applicability" should be beyond doubt; in addition, the structure disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention has not been seen in publications before application, nor has it been used publicly. In addition, it has the same effects as above. The fact of improvement is that the "newness" and "progressiveness" of the present invention have been met, and the invention patent application has been submitted in accordance with the law. I hope that it will be reviewed and granted the patent as soon as possible in order to encourage invention. Poop.
第11頁 1221510 圖式簡單說明 【圖號之簡單說明】 圖一為本發明線性滑執之潤滑系統立體示意圖 圖二為圖一之端蓋立體示意圖 圖三為圖一蓋板之正面立體示意圖 圖四為圖一蓋板之反面立體示意圖 圖五為本發明潤滑系統之端蓋與蓋板組合示意圖 圖六為圖五之剖面不意圖 圖七為本發明之潤滑系統三種注油方向立體示意圖 圖八為圖七之部分剖面示意圖 圖九為本發明蓋板之阻隔件可拆式結構示意圖 圖十為傳統之線性滑執潤滑系統之端蓋示意圖 【主要元件之代表符號】Page 11 1221510 Brief description of the drawings [Simplified description of the drawing numbers] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the linear sliding lubrication system of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective view of the end cover of Figure 1. Figure 3 is a front perspective view of the cover of Figure 1. 4 is a perspective view of the reverse side of the cover plate. FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the combination of the end cover and the cover plate of the lubrication system of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram. Figure 9 is a schematic view of a removable structure of a cover plate of the present invention. Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of an end cap of a conventional linear sliding lubrication system. [Representative symbols of main components]
第12頁 10 滑 塊 11 注 油 孔 12 注 油 通 路 V 2 0 端 蓋 21 注 油 孔 22 引 導 油 路 23 流 油 孔 24 注 油 孔 25 供 油 曲 面 25a 供 油 π 26 螺 紋 孔 β 0 蓋 板 31 流 油 孔 32 引 導 油 路 33 通 油 孔 34 通 油 孔 35 阻 隔 件 351 環 狀 凹 槽 352 錐 狀 凹 槽 353 環 狀 凸 緣 40 錐 狀 工 具 50 固 定 螺 絲 1221510 圖式簡單說明 60 端蓋 61 注油孑L 62 油路 63 上迴流槽 64 下迴流槽Page 12 10 Slider 11 Oil hole 12 Oil passage V 2 0 End cap 21 Oil hole 22 Guide oil passage 23 Oil hole 24 Oil hole 25 Oil supply surface 25a Oil supply π 26 Thread hole β 0 Cover 31 Oil hole 32 Guide oil passage 33 Oil hole 34 Oil hole 35 Barrier 351 Ring groove 352 Tapered groove 353 Ring flange 40 Tapered tool 50 Fixing screw 1221510 Simple illustration of the drawing 60 End cap 61 Oil filling 孑 L 62 Oil circuit 63 upper return tank 64 lower return tank
liillll 第13頁liillll p. 13