TWI221387B - 2D channel encoding system and method thereof - Google Patents
2D channel encoding system and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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1221387 玖、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種頻道編碼技術，特別是關於一種二 維頻道編碼系統及方法。 【先前技術】 現今的電腦科技，可以將無線電廣播、有線電視、數 位訊號廣播及電腦網路系統整合，並且轉換成眾多不同的頻 道，在電視上播放。在電子技術上，電視頻道可以是無限多 的，而觀眾會因過多的頻道而混淆、困擾，進而難於記憶與 選擇。 【發明内容】 本發明是基於將頻道整理、重新組合，而將各個頻道 進入的路徑、順序，編成一個「二維頻道編碼系統」，使得 以電視作視聽工具的觀眾，可以方便記憶並且使用簡單的遙 控裝置，方便、容易的進行選擇操作。 緣此，本發明之主要目的即是提供一種二維頻道編碼系 統，以執行該複數頻道之整理、重新組合、以及進行二維頻 道編瑪。 本發明之另一目的是提供一種二維頻道編碼方法，以將 數種影音頻道整理並重新予以組合，而將各個頻道進入的路 徑、順序以二維次序予以編碼，該方法包括將所有頻道劃分 為兩個階段，其中第一階段係為位址碼頻道，而第二階段則 為分項碼頻道，其中該第一階段之位址碼係以數個數字予以 編號以作為主頻道，而第二階段之分項碼係由不限數位的數 字予以編號，以代表一個位址碼頻道轄下的次級頻道。 本發明為解決習知技術之問題所採用之技術手段係在該 叨續次頁（發明說明頁不敷使用時，請註記並使用續頁） 發明說明書續頁 二維頻道編，統中包括有—訊號接收器 使用者經由遙控器所發出的指令訊m央處理器3 ^該訊號接收ϋ所發出的指令訊號，並根據 頻道;模組;==式：，所播出的 面圖像顯示模組，網路模^丘、°。頻為’一電視晝 資訊，該資訊經過電:=二電腦網路所傳輸而來的 出的訊號，交由電㈣Γ 處理成電視能_ 並傳送給電視書面圖像顯干心破由_器接收， 頻逼編碼之頻道包括第—階段之 ^ 維 分項碼頻道。 遏以及弟二階段之 、、二由本{明所採用之技術手段 :==_及電腦網路系==線 =方便地進行頻道之選擇，而不會有以= 而感到頻道混淆、困擾、不易記之問題。電視頻道太多 【實施方式】 〃首S參閱第-®所示，其係顯示本發 i 系統1之電路功能方塊圖。在本發明之二:、、、頻道編碼 中’主要包含有六個功能模組單元，每Γ個系統1 說明如下： 、、且年元的功能 L訊號接收器ll(lnput Receiver):其係作為 ^ 視機使用者）所發出的指令訊號接收單元。、^由觀眾（電 易發出一個訊號，而是藉由一遙控選台器2 1觀眾不 旒接收器11可接收由該遙控選台器2 &出。該訊 ^ ^射出之遙护^作 續次頁（發明說明頁不敷使用時，請註記並使用續頁） ^ 發明說明書續頁 旎’例如目前所常用的無線遙控選台器所使用的訊號多 半為「紅外線IR」或「無線電波RF」，所以該訊號接收 器11亦是相對應之IR / RF型式。該訊號接收器U可將 所收到的訊號傳輸到中央處理微晶片12，作進一步處理。 •中央處理器12(Micro-Processor): —個通用的「中央處理 微晶片」類如Inte卜AMD，Motorola或NS等市場常 見α口牌產品，都有足夠處理能力。在此一系統當中，中 央處理器12根據所收到的指令訊號，藉由記憶體中預先 燒錄的處理程式，進而選擇所播出的頻道。1221387 发明 Description of the invention [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a channel coding technology, and more particularly to a two-dimensional channel coding system and method. [Previous technology] Today's computer technology can integrate radio broadcasting, cable television, digital signal broadcasting and computer network systems, and convert them into many different channels for playing on TV. Electronically, TV channels can be infinite, and viewers will be confused and troubled by too many channels, making it difficult to remember and select. [Summary of the Invention] The present invention is based on the arrangement and recombination of channels, and compiles the paths and sequences of each channel into a "two-dimensional channel coding system", so that viewers who use television as an audiovisual tool can easily remember and use it easily. Remote control device, convenient and easy to select and operate. For this reason, the main object of the present invention is to provide a two-dimensional channel coding system to perform the sorting, recombination, and two-dimensional channel marshalling of the plurality of channels. Another object of the present invention is to provide a two-dimensional channel coding method, which sorts and recombines several video and audio channels, and encodes the path and order of each channel into a two-dimensional order. The method includes dividing all channels There are two phases. The first phase is an address code channel, and the second phase is a subcode channel. The address code of the first phase is numbered as a main channel. The two-stage item codes are numbered by unlimited digits to represent a secondary channel under an address code channel. The technical means adopted by the present invention to solve the problems of the conventional technology are on the next page (when the invention description page is insufficient, please note and use the continuation page). — The signal received by the user of the signal receiver via the remote control m central processor 3 ^ The signal receives the signal of the command issued by ϋ, and according to the channel; module; == type: The displayed face image is displayed Module, network module ^ 丘, °. The frequency is' a TV day information, the information is transmitted through the computer: = two computer network, the signal sent by the computer, processed by TV ㈣Γ into TV energy _, and sent to the TV written image display In the receiving, the frequency-encoded channels include the first-phase ^ -division code channels. And the second phase of the two, the technical means adopted by this {ming: == _ and computer network == line = to facilitate the selection of channels, without the channel confusion, distress, Difficult to remember. There are too many TV channels. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first -S, which shows the functional block diagram of the system of the system i. In the second aspect of the present invention, the channel coding 'mainly includes six functional module units, and each Γ system 1 is described as follows: and the functional L signal receiver 11 (lnput Receiver) of the year: its system As the ^ video user) command signal receiving unit. , ^ By the viewer (E-Easy sent a signal, but by a remote control selector 2 1 the audience can receive the remote selector 2 & without the receiver 11. The message ^ ^ the remote protection of the shot ^ Continuation page (If the description page of the invention is insufficient, please note and use the continuation page) ^ Continuation page of the invention manual 旎 'For example, the signals commonly used in wireless remote control tuners are mostly "IR" or "Wireless" "Radio wave RF", so the signal receiver 11 is also the corresponding IR / RF type. The signal receiver U can transmit the received signal to the central processing microchip 12 for further processing. • The central processor 12 ( Micro-Processor): A general-purpose "central processing microchip" category, such as Inte, AMD, Motorola or NS and other common alpha-brand products in the market, have sufficient processing power. In this system, the central processor 12 according to the The received command signal, through the pre-programmed processing program in the memory, selects the broadcast channel.
3· €憶體模組13(Memory Module):此處所使用的記憶體是 為個人電腦上所使用的記憶微晶片。資訊得以在記憶體 中暫存’提供讀、寫、儲存，記憶體接受中央處理器12 運用。 4.網路模組i4(LAN Module):網路模組14可以是一個標準 型的網路晶片LAN Chip，也可以使用一個網路卡LAN Card，就如於同個人電腦使用於網路系統的狀況一樣。網 路模組14可外接電腦網路或網際網路，以將所傳輸的資 訊傳導到電視晝面圖像顯示模組，以供電視機播出。 5·調頻器15(Tuner):選台器15是電視播放系統中，用來選 擇廣播頻道的，接在天線或者訊號纜線上，將所收到的 訊號傳給電視晝面圖像顯示模組，以供電視機播出。 6·電視晝面圖像顯示模組16(Vga Display Module for TV): 圖像顯示單元16稱作電視畫面圖像顯示單元，從網路模 組14及調頻器15所收到的訊號，包括了聲音、影像及vhS 電視。傳統的電視機台僅只從電視調頻器15收取VHS訊 號以供播出。在本系統中，網路模組14提供了由電腦網 QZ1續次頁（發明說明頁不敷使用時，請註記並使用續頁） 就如同送到電腦監祝11屏幕趣& 略所傳輸而來的資訊 一般，將此一資訊經過電視畫面圖像顯示模錤16處理成 電视能夠播出的訊號，交由電視機播放。在f際產品化 時’該電視晝面圖像顯示模組16可以軟體#式嶢鲦的方 式’製作成一片微晶片以縮減體積。 口 本發明之二維頻道系統1所包括之上列功錐模、纟且單元， 可以裝入一具控制盒体中，成為一台r控制匣」，也可以集 ，成一片「控制卡」，或者以程式輸入在晶片上’作成〜繞 曰曰片級，依工程需要而定。 參閱第二圖所示，其係顯示本發明二維頻道編螞系鈍中鲁 >止石馬頻道與分項碼頻道之頻道關聯示意圖，其顯示本發明 係將電視頻道劃分為兩個區段，其中第一階段Seel係為位 址石馬頻道（Directory Code Channel)，而第二階段Sec2則為 刀項石馬頻道(Folder Code Channel): 位址碼 分項碼 XXX - YYYY··· 其中該第一階段之位址碼係以三位數字從〇〇〇，001， 002直到999，作為主頻道。第二階段之分項碼係由不限 數位的***數字〇起，直到數千的位數，如〇, 〇2，·· 15 ’ 16 ’…333，···· 888，····等等，來代表-個位址碼 頻道轄下的次級頻道。 本發明較佳實施例中所規範的位址碼頻道可容納一千 個頻道，每—個頻道被赋予—個三位數的編竭，由_， 〇〇1 ， 002 ，〜999 。 當-具電視機，被設定在本發明的頻道系統下操作， 將無線廣播電視、固網有線電視及電腦網路網站，全部納入3. · Memory Module 13 (Memory Module): The memory used here is the memory microchip used in personal computers. Information can be temporarily stored in the memory to provide reading, writing, and storage, and the memory is used by the central processing unit 12. 4. Network module i4 (LAN Module): The network module 14 can be a standard network chip LAN Chip, or a network card LAN Card, just like a personal computer used in a network system The situation is the same. The network module 14 can be connected to a computer network or the Internet to transmit the transmitted information to the television daytime image display module for television broadcast. 5. Tuner 15: Tuner 15 is used in the TV broadcast system to select the broadcast channel. It is connected to the antenna or signal cable and transmits the received signal to the TV daytime image display module. For TV broadcast. 6. Television daytime image display module 16 (Vga Display Module for TV): The image display unit 16 is called the TV screen image display unit. The signals received from the network module 14 and the frequency modulator 15 include Audio, video and vhS TV. The conventional television station only receives the VHS signal from the television tuner 15 for broadcasting. In this system, the network module 14 provides a continuation page by the computer network QZ1 (if the description page of the invention is insufficient, please note and use the continuation page) as if it was sent to the computer monitor 11 screen fun & transmission Incoming information is generally processed by a TV screen image display module 16 into a signal that can be broadcasted by a TV, and then transmitted to the TV. When the product is commercialized, the television daytime image display module 16 can be made into a microchip in a software # 式 峣 鲦 fashion to reduce the volume. The above-mentioned two-dimensional channel system 1 of the present invention includes the above-mentioned work cones, molds, and units, which can be installed in a control box and become an r control box ", or they can be integrated into a" control card ". , Or program-made on the chip to 'make ~ around the film level, depending on the needs of the project. Refer to the second figure, which shows a schematic diagram of the channel association between the two-dimensional channel editing system of the present invention and the Zhishima channel and the sub-code channel, which shows that the present invention divides the television channel into two areas Segment, where the first stage Seel is the Address Code Channel, and the second stage Sec2 is the Folder Code Channel: Address Code Sub-Code XXX-YYYY ··· The address code of the first stage is the main channel with three digits from 100,000, 001, 002 to 999. The second stage of the sub-code is from the unlimited number of Arabic numerals 0 to thousands of digits, such as 〇, 〇2, ... 15 '16' ... 333, ... 888, ... Wait, to represent a secondary channel under the address code channel. The address code channel specified in the preferred embodiment of the present invention can accommodate one thousand channels, and each one channel is assigned with a three-digit number, consisting of _, 001, 002, and ~ 999. When a TV is set, it is set to operate under the channel system of the present invention, and incorporates wireless broadcast television, fixed network cable television, and computer network websites.
El續次頁（發明說明頁不敷使用時，請註記並使用續頁） 9 發明說明書，續頁 頻道系統，藉由電視機作為顯像輸出，可以觀看、收視無限 多個頻道。藉由顯示於電視屏幕的視窗選取，也可直接以現 有傳統聲控、觸控、遙控選台器選擇頻道： 「位址碼頻道」選取方式： 1. 以觸控或遙控選台器上的「頻道上移▲」或「頻道下移 ▼」按鍵，由正在觀看中的頻道，進行前、後逐個頻道的 變換。 2. 使用觸控面板或遙控選台器2上的數字按鍵，直接輸入 一組三位***數字。 如果在一個位址碼頻道下轄有「分項碼頻道」，在電視· 屏幕上將以視窗型式顯示，供觀眾作第二階段選擇。視窗的 型式可由頻道提供者設計，不必然拘泥於固定型式。 分項碼頻道選取方式： 1. 在電視屏幕顯示分項碼視窗時，以觸控或遙控選台器2上 的上、下、左、右的四個游標鍵，來移動分項碼頻道上 的游標，並在選定頻道後，按下「確認」鍵； 2. 當電視正在播出一個分項碼頻道時，直接在觸控或遙控選 台器2上以數字鍵輸入同一位址碼頻道轄下的分項碼。_ 當觀眾在位址碼頻道上觀賞此一頻道的節目時，可以 直接藉由頻道選擇進入其他位址碼頻道，或進入位址碼頻道 後再繼續進入其下之分項碼頻道。如果正在某一個分項碼頻 道上觀賞，則必須先退出分項碼頻道，回復到位址碼頻道之 後，才得以轉入其他位址碼頻道。 本發明的頻道編碼系統，可直接架構於現存之電視播 出系統，亦無須改變觀眾的收視、選台習慣。 現今最普遍的電視頻道選擇使用介面，並且在可預見 m續次頁（發明說明頁不敷使用時，請註記並使用續頁) 1221387 發 的將來還會繼續被使用I，首推「電視遙控選7^7^^ 續眾多使用者的習慣與便剎性，本發明所採用的頻道選擇方 式，亦以電視遙控選台器為主體。 電視觀眾使用之輸入功能定義： 並非全數遙控器的按鍵部與頻道選擇相關，如音量選擇 鍵即與頻道無關聯。與頻道選擇有關的遙控輸入如下· ' 1·「電源開關」（Power):按下此鍵後，開啟系統的電源， 驅動控制作業回到前〆次關掉電源前的狀態。在觀看時 再按壓此鍵一次，即蔣電源供應關閉，停止電视屏幕播 出。 2.頻道上移、下移選擇鍵··僅可在各個位址頻道間移動 回到前一個頻道或進八次一序列頻道。當觀看之頻道值 置是屬於「分項碼頻道」時，並不會改變頻道，而η 乂 出「嗶」警告聲，告知使用者無法用此功能鍵去選擇，七 3·顯示鍵(Display) ··此一功能鍵是用來展示位址碼下分 頻道，此一視窗晝面將在電視屏幕上顯示若干秒二，、碼 一時間之長、短由系統業者設定，顯示時間過後，此 自動消失。 4·『aa…』（***數字）此一組數字為電視使用者所要 畫面< 擇頻道的編號（無論為位址碼頻道或分項碼頻道）。卷衫k 時，電視正播放位址碼頻道，而無分項碼頻道展示書面入 則按壓數字鍵選取，是變更位址碼頻道。 當輸入時，電視正播放位址碼頻道，且展示其轄下八 碼視窗時，這組數字是當作選擇該位址碼頻道轄下=項 項碼頻道。如果沒有-個有效的分項碼頻道對應這2 01續次頁（發明說明頁不敷使用時，請註記並使用續頁） 11 ^1387 發日，兌明 字組（即是所輸入的數孚並不存在這樣一個分項螞頻道）’ 晝面頻道將停留不改變，有一個預先設定的「嗶」或r噹J 聲響，提醒使用者輸八「錯誤」。 當收看觀眾正在觀看的頻道是分項碼頻道時，輪入/錤 ***數字，也被當成疋選取同一位址碼頻道下另〆個 刀項碼頻道。同樣；當無此一個對應的分項碼頻道時， 晝面不會改變，並且發出警告聲。 S 「 • Baek」回復：按此鍵使得從觀看中的分項碼頻道，同 到所屬的位址碼頻道。 _ 6·左、右、上、下共四摘游標鍵，通常以<、>、△、▽三· 角形箭頭標示，此〆錐按鍵僅能作用於電視屏幕顯禾分 項竭視窗時操作，使游標移動到分項碼視窗上_個分項 碼或下一個分項碼頻道。當選定後，還需要按「Enter」 輸入鍵，才得以執行。 7 「 • Enter」輪入鍵··此鍵的功能是用來確認選擇分項碼視 窗上游標所示分項碼頻道。 第三圖係顯示第二圖中記憶体模組13之資料組織圖。 本創作中之電子硬體設備的操作軟體程式、資料處理，都~ _ 存於記憶体模組内，該記憶体模組13中所包括的資料包括 ， 有·· ^ 1 ·操作系統與執行程式（Operating System and Execution Programs):操作系統可以是winCE或Linux，或者是特 別撰寫的作業系統，其提供了一個使用者程式的作業平 台。執行程式是工作的作業流程，依據作業平台的編碼， 將輸入的各個資料存於記憶體，並依照所收到指令決定 動作。 ®續次頁（翻說頓不敷使觸，請註記並使麵頁) 12 1221387 發明說明書續頁 2·位址碼與分項碼表（Directory Codes and Folder Codes Table):此表為一個基礎數據包含所有有效頻道，其中包 括了三個部分： a·所有的位址碼頻道編碼及其調頻器頻率，或從LAN網 路所傳輸的網址。 b·所有位址碼頻道所轄的分項瑪頻道編瑪。 c·每一個分項碼頻道的頻率及其網址。 3·正在播出的位址碼頻道（Current Directory Code Channel) XXX ’及正在播出的分項碼頻道（Current Folder Code Channel) γγχ。該XXX與都是數字參數，用以存® 放當時播放的位址碼頻道或分項碼頻道。 4·游標位置C(Cursor Position):是一個參數，存放分項碼 視窗顯示時，該游標所指示的分項碼頻道。 5·頻道狀況指示符號(Directory/Folder Mode Flag DE):是為 一個參數，其内容設定為D或F。當被設定為D時，表 示所觀看的頻道是屬於位址碼頻道，可以選擇另一個位 址碼頻道或進入其轄下的分項碼頻道。當内容為F時， 表示所觀看的頻道是屬於分項碼頻道，只能在同屬此一_ 位址碼下的分項碼頻道之間作選擇，或按下「Back」鍵 後’回到該位址碼頻道。 6·視窗顯示符號更(window Show Up Flag):是為一個參數， 内容設定在「Yes」或「No」。内容為Yes時，電視屏幕 有展示當時的分項碼頻道視窗；内容為No時，則沒有展 示任何視窗。 程式與執行步驟： 允續次頁（發明說明頁不敷使用時，請註記並使用續頁） 13 1221387 為達成本發明二維頻道編碼系統之運作，^ 依據輸入指令的不同而有不同的執行程式，這此'電鵰晶片 都是撰寫在操作系統的作業平台上。每一個程同的韃式 一部分解成最基本且共同的執行槽， 以便由作h 片來操作。程式是由執行檔所組成。程式與執行=、窃辍晶 —般邏輯’可應用在不同的作業平台上。也就是 有效性不因作業平台上的改變而被影響。 本發明中各程式需要由以下的十七個執行檔來完成： 讀取頻道狀況指示符號；〇£。 2 由纪憶體中讀取正在播出頻道^的頻率或網路網址 讀取現在播出頻道的序位XXX，把χχχ^位址碼頻道轄 下第一組分項碼頻道寫入正在播出分項碼頻道^及 游標位置a。 4 由調頻器15選擇频率或由LAN單元選出網路網址，旅 將所收到的訊號内容傳輸給電視晝面圖像顯示模組16。 碩取現播出中XXX 位址碼轄下頻道碼之頻率或網 路網址，並將該頻道碼寫入游標位置£：。 泛·把XXX—的内容加1。 3·把χπ的内容減1。 •如果輸入的數字是個位數a，在該數字前加上 0成為 〇〇a，寫入 XXX。 如果輸入的數字是兩位數ab，在該數字前加上〇成為 0ab，寫入 XXX。 如果輪入的數子疋二位數abc，直接把abc寫入XXX。 如果輪入的數字是四位數abcd或更多位數，僅只讀取 前二位數字abc，寫入χχγ。 0續次頁（發明說類不觀鱗，請註記鎌臓頁) 14 1221387 發明說明書續頁 0.顯示播出中位址碼頻道xxx_轄下之分項碼頻道視窗。 Γ〇|.寫入aaa…於正在播出之分項碼頻道YY_Y—及游標C 〇 mi發出一聲「嗶」或「噹」，表示收到錯誤指令。 1¾把輸入之aaa··· ·和正在播放頻道XXX轄下的各分項碼比 較，查出是否有aaa····表示之分項碼。 1¾把F寫入頻道狀況指示符號HEL中。 13.把D寫入頻道狀況指示符號中。 讀取正在播出的分項碼頻道YYY,之下一鄰接分項碼頻 道，並寫入游標位置C。 ϋ讀取正在播出的分項碼頻道Y YL之上一鄰接分項碼頻< 道，並寫入游標位置£1。 1¾把游標位置C的内容寫入正在播出的分項碼頻道ΥΥΥ.。 該執行檔&「顯示播出中位址碼頻道XXX轄下之分項 碼頻道視窗」進一步說明如后：該執行槽是一系列更簡單的 執行檔所組成，由中央微晶片處理器將視窗貼到電視機屏幕 上，展示目前所播出的位址碼頻道轄下分項碼的頻道表，並 將一個游標顯示在播出分項碼頻道的位置上。此一執行標的籲 細節如下： 1. 讀取現正播出位址碼頻道XXX ; 2. 讀取現正播出位址碼頻道XX5L轄下所有分項碼頻道； 3. 讀取游標位置 4. 執行圖像處理以製作視窗影像； 5. 將視窗圖像輸出到電視畫面圖像顯示模組16 ; 6. 開始計時η秒鐘（此一 η秒鐘是視窗顯示在電視屏幕的時 間）； 0續次頁（發明說明頁不敷使用時，請註記並使用續頁) 15 發明說明書，續頁El continuation page (please note and use the continuation page when the invention description page is insufficient) 9 Instruction manual, continuation page The channel system, through the television as a video output, can view and watch an unlimited number of channels. By selecting the window displayed on the TV screen, you can also directly select the channel using the existing traditional sound control, touch, and remote control selectors: "Address Code Channel" selection method: 1. Touch or remote control the selector on the " “Move channel up ▲” or “Move channel down ▼” button, the channel being viewed will be changed from channel to channel one by one. 2. Use the touch panel or the number buttons on the remote selector 2 to directly enter a set of three-digit Arabic numbers. If there is a "sub-code channel" under an address code channel, it will be displayed on the TV screen as a window for viewers to make a second stage selection. The type of window can be designed by the channel provider, and is not necessarily limited to a fixed type. Select sub-code channel: 1. When the sub-code window is displayed on the TV screen, use the four cursor keys of up, down, left and right on the tuner 2 to touch or remotely move the sub-code channel. Cursor and select the channel and press the "Enter" key; 2. When the TV is broadcasting a sub-code channel, enter the same address code channel directly on the touch or remote control selector 2 with the number keys The item code under its control. _ When viewers watch the program of this channel on the address code channel, they can directly enter other address code channels by channel selection, or enter the address code channel and then continue to enter the sub-code channel below it. If you are watching on one of the subcode channels, you must exit the subcode channel and return to the address code channel before you can switch to other address code channels. The channel coding system of the present invention can be directly constructed in an existing television broadcasting system, and it is not necessary to change the viewing and channel selection habits of viewers. Nowadays, the most popular TV channel chooses to use the interface, and when the continuation page is foreseeable (if the invention description page is insufficient, please note and use the continuation page) 1221387 will continue to be used in the future. Select 7 ^ 7 ^^ Continuing the habits and convenience of many users, the channel selection method adopted in the present invention also uses a TV remote control selector as the main body. Input function definitions used by TV viewers: Not all keys of the remote control The part is related to channel selection. For example, the volume selection key is not associated with the channel. The remote control input related to channel selection is as follows: "1 ·" Power ": After pressing this key, turn on the power of the system to drive control operations Return to the state before the last time the power was turned off. When you press this key again while watching, the power supply of Jiang is turned off, and the TV screen broadcast is stopped. 2. Channel up and down selection keys · You can only move between channels at each address. Go back to the previous channel or enter the sequence channel eight times. When the value of the watched channel belongs to the "partial code channel", the channel will not be changed, and η will sound a "beep" warning sound to inform the user that this function key cannot be used to select, 7 3 · Display key (Display ) ·· This function key is used to display the sub-channels under the address code. This window will be displayed on the TV screen for a few seconds. The length and short of the code is set by the system operator. After the display time has passed, This disappears automatically. 4. "aa ..." (Arabic digits) This set of digits is required by the TV user. ≪ The number of the selected channel (whether it is an address code channel or a sub-code channel). When the shirt is rolled, the TV is playing the address code channel, and the non-item code channel shows the written entry. Press the number key to select it, which is to change the address code channel. When entering, the TV is playing the address code channel and displaying its eight-code window. This set of numbers is used to select the address code channel = item item code channel. If there is not a valid itemized code channel corresponding to this 2 01 continuation page (when the description page of the invention is insufficient, please note and use the continuation page) 11 ^ 1387 The date of publication, in the clear word group (that is, the number entered Fu does not exist such a sub-ma channel) 'Day and day channel will stay unchanged, there is a preset "beep" or r when the J sound, reminding the user to enter eight "error". When the channel that the viewer is watching is a sub-code channel, the round-robin / 錤 Arabic numerals are also regarded as 疋 selecting another channel under the same address code channel. Similarly, when there is no such itemized code channel, the day and night will not change, and a warning sound will be issued. S "• Baek" reply: press this key to change from the item code channel being viewed to the address code channel to which it belongs. _ 6. There are four cursor keys for left, right, up, and down, which are usually marked with <, >, △, ▽, and three angled arrows. This taper button can only be used when the TV screen displays sub-item exhaustion windows. Operation to move the cursor to the sub-code window or the next sub-code channel. When selected, you need to press the "Enter" key to execute. 7 "• Enter" round key ·· The function of this key is used to confirm the selection of the item code channel shown in the index of the item code window. The third diagram is a data organization chart of the memory module 13 in the second diagram. The operating software programs and data processing of the electronic hardware equipment in this creation are all stored in the memory module. The data included in the memory module 13 includes: · ^ 1 · Operating system and execution Program (Operating System and Execution Programs): The operating system can be winCE or Linux, or a specially written operating system, which provides an operating platform for user programs. The execution program is the work flow of the work. According to the coding of the operating platform, each input data is stored in the memory, and the action is determined according to the received instructions. ® Continuation Page (If you ca n’t make enough, please note and make the page) 12 1221387 Invention Specification Continued Page 2 · Address Codes and Folder Codes Table: This table is a basis The data contains all valid channels, including three parts: a. All address code channel codes and their frequency converters, or web addresses transmitted from a LAN network. b. The sub-ma channel editor of all address code channels. c. The frequency of each item code channel and its URL. 3. The address code channel (Current Directory Code Channel) XXX 'being broadcast and the current folder code channel (γγχ) being broadcast. The XXX and are all digital parameters, which are used to store the address code channel or item code channel currently playing. 4 · Cursor Position (Cursor Position): It is a parameter that stores the item code. When the window is displayed, the item code channel indicated by the cursor. 5. Channel status indicator (Directory / Folder Mode Flag DE): is a parameter whose content is set to D or F. When it is set to D, it means that the watched channel belongs to the address code channel. You can choose another address code channel or enter its sub-code channel. When the content is F, it means that the watched channel belongs to the sub-code channel. You can only choose between the sub-code channels that belong to this _ address code, or press the "Back" key to return Go to the address code channel. 6. Window display up flag: It is a parameter, the content is set to "Yes" or "No". When the content is Yes, the TV screen displays the current sub-code channel window; when the content is No, no window is displayed. Program and execution steps: Allow the next page to be continued (please note and use the continuation page when the invention description page is insufficient) 13 1221387 In order to achieve the operation of the two-dimensional channel coding system of the invention, ^ different execution according to different input instructions Programs, these 'Electric Carving Chips' are written on the operating platform of the operating system. Each part of the same formula is solved into the most basic and common execution slot, so as to operate by making h slices. The program is composed of executable files. Program and execution =, stolen crystals — general logic ’can be applied to different operating platforms. That is, effectiveness is not affected by changes on the operating platform. Each program in the present invention needs to be completed by the following seventeen execution files: read the channel status indicator; ££. 2 Read the frequency of the channel being broadcast ^ or the Internet URL from the memory of Ji Ji, and read the ordinal number XXX of the currently broadcast channel, and write the first group of item code channels under the χχχ ^ address code channel into the broadcast now. Show the sub-code channel ^ and the cursor position a. 4 The frequency is selected by the frequency modulator 15 or the network address is selected by the LAN unit, and the traveler transmits the received signal content to the TV daytime image display module 16. Take the frequency or network URL of the channel code under the broadcast XXX address code, and write the channel code into the cursor position £ :. Pan · Increment the content of XXX—. 3. Decrement the content of χπ by 1. • If the number entered is a single digit a, add 0 before the number to become 〇〇a, and write XXX. If the entered number is a two-digit ab, add 0 before the number to become 0ab, and write XXX. If the number in turn is two-digit abc, write abc directly into XXX. If the number in rotation is four digits abcd or more, only the first two digits abc are read and χχγ is written. 0 Continued page (Invention says that you can see the scales, please note the sickle page) 14 1221387 Continued page of the invention description 0. Display the sub-code channel window under the broadcast address channel xxx_. Γ〇 |. Write aaa ... A beep or "on" is issued on the sub-code channel YY_Y—and the cursor C o mi, which is being broadcasted, indicating that an error command was received. 1¾ Compare the input aaa ··· with each item code under the channel XXX, and find out whether there is any item code indicated by aaa ···. 1¾ Write F into the channel status indicator HEL. 13. Write D into the channel status indicator. Read the item code channel YYY being broadcast, the next adjacent item code channel, and write to cursor position C. ϋ Read an adjacent item code frequency < above the item code channel Y YL being broadcast and write it to the cursor position £ 1. 1¾ Write the content of cursor position C to the item code channel ΥΥΥ. The execution file & "showing the sub-code channel window under the address code channel XXX broadcast" is further explained as follows: The execution slot is composed of a series of simpler execution files. The window is pasted on the TV screen to display the channel list of the sub-codes under the currently broadcasted address code channel, and a cursor is displayed on the position of the sub-code channel. The details of this implementation target are as follows: 1. Read the currently broadcast address code channel XXX; 2. Read the currently broadcast address code channel XX5L under all sub-code channels; 3. Read the cursor position 4 Perform image processing to make a window image; 5. Output the window image to the TV screen image display module 16; 6. Start timing η seconds (this η second is the time the window is displayed on the TV screen); 0 Continued pages (If the description page of the invention is not enough, please note and use the continued page) 15 Description of the invention, continued page
7·在視窗顯示符號:寫入Yes ; 8·當η秒鐘計算完畢，電視晝面圖像顯示模組 視窗圖像到電視屏幕； 停止輸出 9·在視窗顯示符號寫入No ; 1〇·把正在播出的分項碼頻道^^，寫入游標位置 電視使用者將指令輸入後，-組特定的執行= —個程式來完成該指令的工作。在這個作業系統當;γ有九 個程式。在以下的程式中，加框的***數字是前述之執行 檔，依照排列順序來執行。是標示此一輸入指令的2 1 ·當指令是「Power」電源開關 如果當時的電源是開機狀況；即關掉電源 如果當時是關機狀態；即開啟電源0 如果he=d，則|，|，|，囡|結束 如果D£=F，則团，g，囡|結束 2·當指令是「Channel up」頻道上移 HI 如果 de=d，則 |，|，|，g，1 如果DE=F，則回|結束 3·當指令是「Channel down」頻道下移 E 如果 de=d，則 @，|，|，g，| 如果DE=F，則0丨結束 4·當指令是「Display」顯示 回醒 5 ·當指令是「aaa…」數字碼 | 如果 且见=No，則 I，I，I，@，§ gj 如果DE=D且见=Ye s，貝0 0續次頁（發明說明頁不敷使用時，請註記並使用續頁) χ^1387 發明說明書續頁 如果 如果尋找到，則回，_，g，g，囡gj]7. Display the symbol in the window: write Yes; 8. When the η second calculation is completed, the TV daytime image display module window image is displayed on the TV screen; stop output 9. Write the symbol in the window to No; 1〇 · Write the sub-item code channel ^^ being broadcast into the cursor position. After the TV user enters the instruction, a specific set of executions = a program to complete the work of the instruction. In this operating system, there are nine programs. In the following program, the framed Arabic numerals are the aforementioned execution files, and are executed in the order of arrangement. 2 1 indicating this input command. When the command is a "Power" power switch, if the power supply is on at the time; that is, turn off the power if it is off; that is, turn on the power. If he = d, then |, |, |, 囡 | End if D £ = F, then group, g, 囡 | End 2 · When the instruction is "Channel up", the channel moves up HI If de = d, then |, |, |, g, 1 If DE = F, then return to | End 3. When the instruction is "Channel down", the channel moves down E. If de = d, then @, |, |, g, | If DE = F, then 0 丨 End 4 · When the instruction is "Display ”Display wake up 5 · When the instruction is“ aaa… ”digital code | If and see = No, then I, I, I, @, § gj If DE = D and see = Ye s, Bay 0 0 Continued on the next page ( When the description page of the invention is insufficient, please note and use the continuation page) χ ^ 1387 If the continuation page of the invention specification is found, return, _, g, g, 囡 gj]
如果無法尋找到，則〇]，|『束丨 IE>F 則In 如果尋找到，則画，§，g，囡[ϊϊ~^ 如果無法尋找到，則U,束 6·當指令是「Back」回復 回wra 7·當指令是「Right」向右或「Up」向上 如果（见=N〇且D£=F )或置=Yes，則，囡 8·當指令是「Left」向左或「Down」向下 如果（里=N〇且证邱）或见=Yes，則 9·當指令是「Enter」輸入 如果DE=D且见=Yes，則回，回，国，因，回 如果D£=F且置=No，則 i吉束丨 Θ 根據以上所述之較佳實施例說明可知，本發明之『二 維頻道、、、扁碼系統及方法』將例如無線電廣播、有線電視、數 位訊號廣播及電腦網路系統之頻道整理並重新予以組合，而 統個頻道進入的路徑、順序’編成一個「二維頻道編碼系 筒亡’使n視作視聽工具的觀眾可以方便 :L的::裝置’方便、容易的進行選擇操作。故本發:Ξ 门度的實用價值，業已符合於發明專利之要件。If it cannot be found, then 〇], | 『束 丨 IE &F; F Then In If it is found, draw, §, g, 囡 [ϊϊ ~ ^ If it cannot be found, U, beam 6. When the command is" Back ”Reply back to wra 7 · When the instruction is“ Right ”to the right or“ Up ”If (see = N〇 and D £ = F) or set = Yes, then 囡 8 · When the instruction is“ Left ”to the left or If “Down” goes down (Li = N〇 and Zheng Qiu) or see = Yes, then 9 · When the instruction is “Enter”, if DE = D and see = Yes, go back, go back, country, cause, go back to if D £ = F and set = No, then the i-ji bundle 丨 Θ According to the above-mentioned description of the preferred embodiment, it can be known that the "two-dimensional channel ,, and flat code system and method" of the present invention will Channels of digital signal broadcasting and computer network systems are organized and recombined, and the paths and sequences of the channels are organized into a "two-dimensional channel coding system", making it convenient for viewers who see n as an audiovisual tool: L The :: device 'is convenient and easy to select and operate. Therefore, the practical value of the door: the door has already met the requirements of the invention patent.
(發明說明頁不敷使用時，請註記並使用續 17 0 1221387 發明說明書*頁 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係顯示本發明二維頻道編碼系統之電路功能方塊圖； 第二圖係顯示本發明二維頻道編碼系統中位址碼頻道與分項 碼頻道之頻道關聯示意圖； 第三圖係顯示第二圖中記憶体模組之資料組織圖。 圖式各元件符號之說明： 1 二維頻道編碼系統(When the description page of the invention is inadequate, please note and use it. Continued 17 0 1221387 Instruction Manual * Page [Simplified Illustration] The first diagram is a block diagram showing the circuit function of the two-dimensional channel coding system of the present invention; The schematic diagram of the channel association between the address code channel and the item code channel in the two-dimensional channel coding system of the present invention; the third diagram is a data organization chart of the memory module in the second diagram. Dimensional channel coding system
11 訊號接收器 12 中央處理器 13 記憶體模組 14 網路模組 15 調頻器 16 電視畫面圖像顯不相:組 2 遙控選台器11 Signal receiver 12 Central processing unit 13 Memory module 14 Network module 15 Frequency modulator 16 TV screen image is different: Group 2 Remote Tuner
Seel 第一階段(位址碼頻道）Seel Phase I (Address Code Channel)
Sec2 第二階段（分項碼頻道）Sec2 Phase 2 (Item Code Channel)
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| TW92116206A TWI221387B (en) | 2003-06-16 | 2003-06-16 | 2D channel encoding system and method thereof |
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