576908 A7 ________ B7 五、發明説明(i ) <發明所屬技術領域> 本發明係關於一種燃燒裝置,包含有:燃燒器,係設 置於通氣路;風扇’係供給燃燒用空氣至該燃燒器,設置 於该通氣路;旋轉數測定機構,係用以測定該風扇的旋轉 數;目標旋轉數設定裝置,係配合該燃燒器的燃燒量設定 該風扇之目標旋轉數;供電控制機構,係控制對該風扇之 電力供給量,使依該旋轉數測定機構所測定之該風扇旋轉 數一致於依該目標旋轉數設定裝置所設定之目標旋轉數; 閉塞度測定機構,係測定該通氣路之閉塞度;及,第1修正 機構’係配合依該閉塞度測定機構所測定之該通氣路之閉 塞度,修正依該目標旋轉數設定裝置所設定之該風扇之目 標旋轉數。 <習知之技術> 若依據前述燃燒裝置,依目標旋轉數設定裝置配合燃 燒裔之必要燃燒量設定風扇之目標旋轉數。另外,依供電 控制機構控制對風扇之電力供給量,使依旋轉數測定機構 所測定之風扇的旋轉數一致於該目標數。依此,通常風扇 的旋轉數一致於目標旋轉數,配合其燃燒量之量之燃燒用 用空氣被供給至燃燒器,可以維持燃燒器的完全燃燒狀態。 但是,即使被控制成使風扇的旋轉數一致於目標旋轉 數’由於通氣路混入異物形成閉塞氣味後,由於通氣路内 之氣滞留所以形成無法供給配合燃燒器的燃燒量之燃燒 用空氣。 在此,首先,依閉塞度測定機構,由於隨著通氣路的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 4576908 A7 ________ B7 V. Description of the Invention (i) < Technical Field to which the Invention belongs > The present invention relates to a combustion device including: a burner, which is provided in a ventilation path; a fan 'is used to supply combustion air to the burner Is set on the ventilation path; the rotation number measurement mechanism is used to measure the rotation number of the fan; the target rotation number setting device is used to set the target rotation number of the fan in accordance with the combustion amount of the burner; the power supply control mechanism is used to control The amount of power supplied to the fan is such that the number of fan rotations measured by the number-of-rotations measurement mechanism is consistent with the target number of rotations set by the target-number-of-rotation setting device; the occlusion degree measurement mechanism measures the amount of air in the ventilation path. The degree of occlusion; and the first correcting mechanism 'corrects the target rotation number of the fan set by the target rotation number setting device in cooperation with the occlusion degree of the air passage measured by the occlusion degree measurement mechanism. < Known technology > If the above-mentioned combustion device is used, the target rotation number of the fan is set according to the target rotation number setting device in combination with the necessary combustion amount of the burner. In addition, the amount of power supplied to the fan is controlled by the power supply control mechanism so that the number of rotations of the fan measured by the number-of-rotations measurement unit coincides with the target number. According to this, generally, the number of rotations of the fan is equal to the target number of rotations, and the combustion air is supplied to the burner in an amount corresponding to the amount of combustion, so that the complete combustion state of the burner can be maintained. However, even if it is controlled so that the number of rotations of the fan is equal to the target number of rotations', since foreign matter is mixed in the ventilation path to form an occluded odor, air in the ventilation path is trapped, so that combustion air cannot be supplied to match the amount of combustion of the burner. Here, first of all, according to the occlusion degree measurement mechanism, as the paper size of the air passage is adapted to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 4
----- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -曹- 576908 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2 ----- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 閉塞度的增大減少風扇的負荷,所以即使風扇旋轉數被維 持於一定,亦可以利用所謂風扇電力降低之性質測定該當 閉塞度。更具體的,當風扇旋轉數被維持於一定時,依供 電控制機構配合被認為供給至風扇者之電力的變動測定通 氣路的閉塞度。而且,隨著增大所測定之閉塞度,依第t 修正機構增大修正目標旋轉數。另外,藉風扇控制裝置控 制風扇的旋轉數,使其一致於被增大修正之新的目標旋轉 數。依此,因通氣路的閉塞減少之對燃燒器的燃燒用空氣 的供給量被補償,可以維持燃燒器的完全燃燒。 <發明欲解決之課題> 、一-Τ— 然而,通氣路的閉塞度逐漸增大,配合此即使目標旋 轉數慢慢的被增大修正,由於依供電控制機構對風扇之電 力供給量有其界限,所以風扇旋轉數不得增大至此以上, 最後有可能在到達目標旋轉數之前就已飽和。 為此,依供電控制機構被認為供給至風扇者之風扇電 力,由實際之風扇電力供給量偏差增大,依閉塞度控制裝 置所測定之通氣路的閉塞度有時變成不正確。該場合,^ 管燃燒空氣不足,不過最後依第丨修正機構目標旋轉數反而 減少修正,因而有可能增進燃燒器的不完全燃燒。 在此,本發明提供一種隨著飽和對風扇的電力供給 量,得以抑㈣燒H的不完全燃燒之燃燒裝置作為解決課 題。 /、: <解決課題之手段> 為了解決前述課題,本發明之燃燒裝置,包含有判 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(2〗0X297公爱) 5 . 五、發明説明(3 )----- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) -Cao- 576908 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2 ----- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Occlusion Degree The increase of the fan reduces the load of the fan, so even if the number of fan rotations is maintained constant, the so-called blocking degree can be measured using the so-called property of fan power reduction. More specifically, when the number of fan rotations is maintained constant, the power supply control mechanism is used. The degree of blockage of the air passage is measured in accordance with the change in the electric power considered to be supplied to the fan. Furthermore, as the measured degree of blockage is increased, the correction target rotation number is increased by the t-th correction mechanism. In addition, the fan is controlled by the fan control device The number of rotations of the burner is made equal to the new target rotation number that is increased and corrected. Accordingly, the supply of combustion air to the burner is compensated because the blockage of the air passage is reduced, and the complete combustion of the burner can be maintained. < Problems to be Solved by the Invention > --T— However, the degree of occlusion of the ventilation path gradually increases. Even with this, the target rotation number is gradually increased and corrected. There is a limit to the amount of power supplied to the fan, so the number of fan rotations must not increase above this, and it may eventually be saturated before reaching the target number of rotations. For this reason, the power supply control mechanism is considered to supply the fan power to the fan, The deviation of the actual fan power supply increases, and the occlusion degree of the ventilation path measured by the occlusion degree control device may sometimes become incorrect. In this case, the ^ tube combustion air is insufficient, but in the end according to the target rotation number of the first correction mechanism instead Reduce the correction, so it is possible to improve the incomplete combustion of the burner. Here, the present invention provides a combustion device capable of suppressing the incomplete combustion of H as the power supply to the fan is saturated as a solution problem. < Means for Solving the Problems > In order to solve the aforementioned problems, the combustion device of the present invention includes a method for judging that the paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2) 0X297 public love). 5. Description of the invention (3)
斷機構用以藉前述供電於制機播划啦 扇之電力供給可㈣讀前述風 為由該供電抑制機槿 以藉該判斷機構判斷 電控制機構不可能增大對該風扇電力之供給量 ,第:、到判斷為可以增大該電力供給量為止減少修正 s /正機構所修正之該風扇之目標旋轉數之上限值。 若依據本發明,不可能增大對風扇之 至少到可以增大之狀態為止減少修正風扇之目標旋轉數吏之 上限值。從而’風扇的目標旋轉數被增大修正的場合,將 風扇的旋轉數向該當目標旋轉數確保可以增大控制之狀 態。換言之,由於不可能增大對風扇之電力供給(限於通氣 路之閉塞度未降低)’儘管不得增大比此以上之風扇的旋轉 數,還是增大修正目標旋轉數’可以迴避謀求風扇的旋轉 數增加之情況。如此’若依據本發明’伴隨飽和對風扇的 電力供給量得以抑制燃燒器的不完全燃燒。 另外,在本發明中,前述閉塞度測定機構在由前述旋 轉數測疋機構所測定之風扇旋轉數為一定時,依據被認定 為由前述供電控制機構供給至前述風扇者之風扇電力,測 定前述通氣路之閉塞度。 若依據本發明,如前述由於修正為目標旋轉數對風扇 之電力供給量收納於可以控制之範圍,所以依供電控制機 構被認為供給至風扇者之風扇電力,可以迴避來自實際的 風扇電力之偏差情況。另外,藉閉塞度測定機構可以正確 測定通氣路之閉塞度。進一步,因應該當閉塞度所修正之 風扇的目標旋轉數,設定成可以供給燃燒器之完全燃燒所 6 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 576908 五、發明説明(4 必要之燃燒用空氣。而且,可 燃燒狀態。 貝的維持燃燒器的完全 機構在忙义t本么$更包S有第3修正機構,該第3修正 ==述判斷機構判斷為可以由前述供電控制機構對 ^曰大電力供給量後,到判斷為該電力供給量不可 :增大為止’增大修正由第1修正機構所修正之該風扇之目 才示方疋轉數之上限值。 依據本發明,當可以增大對風扇之電力供給量時, 增大修正風扇的目標旋轉數的上限值到不可能增大為止。 從而’風扇❸目標旋轉數被增大修正到對風扇的電力供給 :不:能增大到彼等以上之之界限,將風扇的旋轉數向: 當目標旋轉數可以確保可以增大控制之狀態於最大限度。 另外,本發明更包含有燃燒控制機構,該燃燒控制機 構在前述風扇之目標旋轉數之上限值藉第2修正機構減少 修正時,減少修正前述燃燒器之目標燃燒量之上限值。 進一步’本發明更包含有燃燒控制機構,該燃燒控制 機構在前述風扇之目標旋轉數之上限值藉第2修正機構減 少修正時’減少修正前述燃燒器之目標燃燒量之上限值, 而當前述風扇之目標旋轉數之上限值藉第3修正機構增大 修正時’增大修正前述燃燒器之目標燃燒量之上限值。 若依據本發明,鑒於風扇的旋轉數、或燃燒用空氣的 供給量的上限值,燃燒器的目標燃燒量最後被設定成過 大’依此,可以確實的防止燃燒用空氣不足形成燃燒器的 燃燒不良之情況。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(QsjS) A4規格(210X297公爱) 7 訂 t 電 以 576908 五、發明説明( ^另外,在本發明,前述供電控制機構,包含有··電源 電路,用以輸出直流信號;脈衝電路,用以輸出脈衝信號; =換電路,用以配合由該脈衝電路所輸出之脈衝信號,斷 、’地輸出來自該電源電路之直流信號;及平滑電路,係將 來自該交換電路之輸出平滑化而成為位準之信號之後 賦予則述風扇,又,前述判斷機構係判斷可否由該脈衝電 路對該父換電路輸出脈衝信號,若判斷為該脈衝信號不可 能輸出時’則判斷為不可能對該風扇增加電力供給量。 若依據本發明,配合交換電路的時間比,可以 對風扇控制電力的供給量,交換電路經常置於⑽後,依據 所謂對風扇不可能控制電力供給量之事實,可以判斷可否 對風扇增大電力供給量。 進步,在本發明中,前述脈衝電路包含有:振盪 路,用以振盈一定峰值之波形信號;及,一定電路,用 輸出因應藉前述目標旋轉數輸出設定裝置所設定之目標旋 轉數之位準之信號,又,因應由該振盡電路所振蘯出之波 號之峰值與由該—定電路所輸出之直流控制信號之位 準之大小關係之差別’對前述交換電路賦予該脈衝信號, 另,前述判斷機構係判斷由該振金電路所輸出之波形信號 之峰值疋否在由該一定電路所輸出信號之位準以下,若判 斷為在該位準以下時,則判斷為由該脈衝電路朝該交換電 路之脈衝信號不可能輸出。 若依據本發明,來自一定電路之信號之位準若未滿波 形佗號之峰值的話,則脈衝信號被由脈衝電路輸出,若為 ----------------0^,----- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •訂丨The power supply of the interruption mechanism used to supply the fan to the machine can read the wind, and the power supply suppression mechanism is used to judge that the electric control mechanism cannot increase the supply of power to the fan by the judgment mechanism. First: Reduce the upper limit of the target rotation number of the fan corrected by the correction s / positive mechanism until it is determined that the power supply amount can be increased. According to the present invention, it is impossible to increase the upper limit of the target rotation number of the correction fan at least until the fan can be increased. Therefore, when the target rotation number of the fan is increased and corrected, the rotation number of the fan is set to the appropriate target rotation number to ensure that the control can be increased. In other words, because it is impossible to increase the power supply to the fan (limited to the degree of occlusion of the ventilation path is not reduced) 'Although the number of rotations of the fan must not be increased more than this, increase the number of correction target rotations' can avoid seeking the rotation of the fan The number of cases increased. In this way, "if according to the present invention", the incomplete combustion of the burner can be suppressed by the amount of power supplied to the fan due to saturation. In addition, in the present invention, when the number of rotations of the fan measured by the rotation number measuring mechanism is constant, the occlusion degree measuring mechanism measures the above-mentioned fan power based on the fan power deemed to be supplied to the fan by the power supply control mechanism. Occlusion of the ventilation path. According to the present invention, as described above, since the power supply amount of the fan is corrected to be within a controllable range due to the correction of the target rotation number, the fan power that is considered to be supplied to the fan by the power supply control mechanism can avoid the deviation from the actual fan power. Happening. In addition, the occlusion degree of the air passage can be accurately measured by the occlusion degree measurement mechanism. Further, the target rotation number of the fan, which should be corrected according to the degree of occlusion, is set to a complete combustion chamber that can be supplied to the burner. 6 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). 576908 5. Description of the invention (4 The necessary combustion air. In addition, it can be burned. The complete mechanism for maintaining the burner is busy. There is a third correction mechanism. The third correction == the judgment mechanism judges that it can be judged by the foregoing. After the power supply control mechanism detects a large power supply amount, it is determined that the power supply amount cannot be increased until it is increased. 'Increase the upper limit of the number of revolutions by increasing the number of fans corrected by the first correction mechanism. According to the present invention, when the power supply amount to the fan can be increased, the upper limit value of the target rotation number of the correction fan is increased until it is impossible to increase. Therefore, the 'fan ❸ target rotation number is increased and corrected to the fan. Power supply: No: it can increase to the limits above them, and the number of fan rotations is: When the target number of rotations can ensure that the state of control can be increased to the maximum. In addition, this The invention further includes a combustion control mechanism for reducing the upper limit value of the target combustion amount of the burner when the upper limit value of the target rotation number of the fan is reduced and corrected by the second correction mechanism. Further, the present invention It further includes a combustion control mechanism that reduces the upper limit value of the target combustion amount of the burner when the upper limit value of the target rotation number of the fan is reduced by the second correction mechanism, and reduces the upper limit value of the target combustion amount of the burner. When the upper limit value of the target rotation number is increased by the third correction mechanism, the upper limit value of the target combustion amount of the burner is increased. According to the present invention, in view of the rotation number of the fan or the supply amount of combustion air, The upper limit value of the burner is set to be too large at the end, so that it is possible to surely prevent the lack of combustion air from forming a burner's poor combustion conditions. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (QsjS) A4 specification ( 210X297 public love) 7 order t to 576908 V. Description of the invention (^ In addition, in the present invention, the aforementioned power supply control mechanism includes: A power supply circuit for outputting a DC signal; a pulse circuit for outputting a pulse signal; = a switching circuit for cooperating with the pulse signal output by the pulse circuit to output a DC signal from the power supply circuit; and The smoothing circuit is to smooth the output from the switching circuit to a level signal and assign it to the fan. The judging mechanism determines whether the pulse circuit can output a pulse signal to the parent switching circuit. When the pulse signal is impossible to output, it is judged that it is impossible to increase the power supply to the fan. According to the present invention, in accordance with the time ratio of the switching circuit, the power supply amount can be controlled for the fan. The fact that it is impossible to control the amount of power supplied to the fan can determine whether it is possible to increase the amount of power supplied to the fan. In the present invention, in the present invention, the aforementioned pulse circuit includes: an oscillating circuit for vibrating a waveform signal with a certain peak value; and a certain circuit for outputting a bit of the target rotation number set by the target rotation number output setting device in response to the target rotation number output setting device In addition, according to the difference between the magnitude of the peak value of the wave number oscillated by the vibrating circuit and the level of the DC control signal output by the circuit, the pulse signal is given to the aforementioned switching circuit. In addition, the aforementioned judging mechanism judges whether the peak value of the waveform signal output by the vibrating circuit is below the level of the signal output by the certain circuit, and if it is judged that it is below the level, it is judged by the It is impossible to output a pulse signal from the pulse circuit to the switching circuit. If according to the present invention, if the level of the signal from a certain circuit is less than the peak value of the waveform 佗, the pulse signal is output by the pulse circuit, if ---------------- 0 ^, ----- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) • Order 丨
比 據 意 fm 576908 五、發明説明(6 峰值以上脈衝信號未被輸出,依據所謂直流信號被輸出之 事實,可以判斷使交換電路置於〇N/〇FF之脈衝信號可否由 脈衝電路被輸出,或可否對風扇增大電力供給量。 另外,在本發明,前述供電控制機構,包含有:電源 電路,用以輸出直流信號;交換電路,用以配合來自外部 之脈衝信號,斷續地輸出來自該電源電路的直流信號;及 平滑電路,係將來自該交換電路之輸出平滑化而成為一定 位準之信號之後賦予前述風扇,χ,前述判斷機構係以由 該電源電路賦予該交換電路之直流信號之輸出位準與由該 交換電路經過該平滑電路賦予該風扇《輸出㈣作比較來 判斷是否超過-定位準而過大,若判斷為過大時,則判斷 為對風扇之供給電流不可能增大。 進一步,在本發明中,前述判斷機構係以由前述電源 電路賦予刖述父換電路之直流信號之輸出位準與由該交換 電路、、呈過則述平滑電路賦予前述風扇之輸出位準作比較來 判斷是否超過-定位準而過大,若判斷為過大時,則判斷 為對風扇之供給電流不可能增大。 若依據本發明,從電源電路之輸出位準初期設定成 對風扇之輸出位準高,但隨著兩輸出位準的差縮小, 所謂藉電源電路電力供給能力接近極限之事實,可以判斷 可否對風扇增大電力供給量。在此所謂「一定位準」,係 味著在不依交換電路進行整流的場合 」夕、 出信號沒有斷續連續的被供給至風扇,但在= 平滑電路所以產生該當輸出信號之位準降低部分。另外,° 本紙狀度標準According to the meaning fm 576908 5. Invention description (Pulse signals above 6 peaks are not output. Based on the fact that the so-called DC signal is output, it can be judged whether the pulse signal that puts the switching circuit at 0N / 〇FF can be output by the pulse circuit. Or can increase the power supply to the fan. In addition, in the present invention, the aforementioned power supply control mechanism includes: a power supply circuit for outputting a DC signal; and an exchange circuit for cooperating with a pulse signal from the outside to intermittently output from The DC signal of the power circuit; and the smoothing circuit, which smoothes the output from the switching circuit to become a positioning signal, and assigns it to the fan, χ, the judging mechanism is based on the DC given to the switching circuit by the power circuit. The output level of the signal is compared with the output circuit which is given to the fan by the switching circuit through the smoothing circuit to determine whether it is too large. If it is judged to be too large, it is determined that the supply current to the fan cannot be increased. Further, in the present invention, the judging means is provided to the parent by the power circuit. The output level of the DC signal of the circuit is compared with the output level given to the fan by the switching circuit and the smoothing circuit to determine whether it exceeds the-positioning level and is too large. If it is determined to be too large, it is determined to be correct. According to the present invention, the output level of the power supply circuit is initially set to be high for the output level of the fan, but as the difference between the two output levels is reduced, the so-called power supply capacity of the power supply circuit is reduced. The fact that it is close to the limit can determine whether it is possible to increase the power supply to the fan. The so-called "one positioning standard" here means that when the rectification is not performed in accordance with the switching circuit, the signal is not supplied to the fan intermittently. , But in = smoothing circuit so that the level of the output signal should be reduced. In addition, ° paper-like degree standard
----------------------费…: (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂丨 576908 A7 '^^-----一· ___Β7__ 五、發明説明(7 ) 一一~' '— 不藉又換電路進仃整流係亦位著由電源電路對風扇之電力 供給I不可能增大到上限。從而,當兩輸出位準的差縮小 到成為-定位準以下時,可以判斷不可能增大對風扇之電 力供給量。 <發明的實施型態> 其次,針對本發明之燃燒裝置的實施型態使用圖面加 以說明。第1圖為本實施型態之燃燒裝置之構成說明圖,第 2圖為本只施型悲之燃燒裝置之要部之構成說明圖,第3圖 為本實施型態之燃燒裝置之作動說明圖。 第1圖所示之燃燒裝置為熱水供應裝置,包含有燃燒 器2、風扇3、通水路4及控制單元5,該燃燒器2,係收容於 燃燒至1,該控制單元5,係依據遙控器6之熱水供應溫度之 設定等控制熱水供應運轉。 在燃燒室1之下部設置吸入燃燒用空氣給燃燒器2之 吸氣口 11,在其上部設置從燃燒器2排出燃燒排氣之排氣口 12。由燃燒室1之吸氣口丨丨到排氣口 12之空氣經路構成本發 明之「通氣路」。 燃燒為2係藉由瓦斯通路21所供給之瓦斯,藉由點火 電極22以點火器23點火燃燒,其燃燒火焰的狀態係藉由火 才干2 4檢測。 瓦斯通路21由上流向下流順序的設置原電磁閥2 u、調 節器比例電磁閥212、及能力切換電磁閥(以下稱「切換 閥」)213、214。調節器比例電磁閥212係藉控制單元5通電 控制,因應通電量呈現開度,連續的調節流過瓦斯通路之 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐)---------------------- Fees ...: (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Order 丨 576908 A7 '^^ ----- I. ___ Β7__ 5. Description of the invention (7) One by one ~ '' — The rectifier system is not borrowed and replaced with a circuit, and the power supply I to the fan by the power supply circuit cannot increase to the upper limit. Therefore, when the difference between the two output levels is reduced below the -position level, it can be judged that it is impossible to increase the power supply to the fan. < An embodiment of the invention > Next, an embodiment of the combustion device of the present invention will be described using drawings. Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram of the structure of the combustion device of the present embodiment, Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the structure of the main part of the burner of the embodiment, and Fig. 3 is an operational description of the combustion device of the embodiment. Illustration. The combustion device shown in FIG. 1 is a hot water supply device, which includes a burner 2, a fan 3, a water passage 4, and a control unit 5. The burner 2 is contained in the combustion to 1, and the control unit 5 is based on The setting of the hot water supply temperature, etc. of the remote controller 6 controls the hot water supply operation. An intake port 11 for inhaling combustion air to the burner 2 is provided at a lower portion of the combustion chamber 1, and an exhaust port 12 for exhausting combustion exhaust gas from the burner 2 is provided at an upper portion thereof. The air path from the air intake port 丨 丨 of the combustion chamber 1 to the exhaust port 12 constitutes the "ventilation path" of the present invention. Combustion is 2 gas supplied through the gas passage 21, and the ignition electrode 22 is ignited and ignited by the igniter 23, and the state of the combustion flame is detected by the fire talent 2 4. The gas passage 21 is provided with an original solenoid valve 2 u, a regulator proportional solenoid valve 212, and a capacity switching solenoid valve (hereinafter referred to as “switching valve”) 213 and 214 in the order of upstream to downstream. The proportional solenoid valve 212 of the regulator is controlled by the control unit 5 to be energized. The opening degree is adjusted in accordance with the amount of electricity. The paper size flowing through the gas path is continuously adjusted. The paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm).
----- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •、=口 · 576908 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8 ) 瓦斯量。切換閥213、214係藉控制單元5通電控制,藉開閥 •閉閥的組合(切換閥213、214同時開閥、僅213開閥、僅 214開閥)切換對燃燒器2的瓦斯供給量。組合調節器比例電 磁閥212與切換閥213、214,可以增大燃燒控制寬而且精密 的控制。 通水路4係由給水路41、熱交換路42、熱水供應路43、 旁通路44所構成,該給水路41,係在上流接合於自來水(省 略圖示);該熱交換路42,係在上流連接於給水路41 ;該熱 水供應路43,係在上流連接於熱交換路42,在下流接合於 水龍頭(省略圖示);該旁通路44,係由給水路41分歧合流 於熱水供應路43。在給水路41與旁通路44之分歧位置設置 藉控制單元6通電控制控制熱交換路42的流水量與旁通路 44的流水量之電動水量控制裝置45。 在給水路41由上流向下流順序設置水量傳感器411、給 水熱敏電阻412,該水量傳感器411,係因應流水量輸出信 號;該給水熱敏電阻412,係因應給水溫度輸出信號。在熱 交換路42,介由在燃燒室1中具有設置於燃燒器2的上方之 散熱片4 2 2之熱交換器4 21,以燃燒器2之燃燒排氣加熱水形 成溫水。在熱交換路42之熱交換器421的下流設置輸出因應 熱水流出溫度之信號之熱水流出溫度熱敏電阻423。在熱水 供應路43在比與旁通路44之合流位置之下流設置輸出因應 熱水供應溫度之信號之熱水供應溫度熱敏電阻431。 控制單元5係由微電腦所構成,包含有旋轉數測定機 構51、目標旋轉數設定裝置52、供電控制機構53、閉塞度 11 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 576908 A7 B7___ 五、發明説明(9 ) 測定機構54、第1修正機構55、判斷機構56、第2修正機構 571、第3修正機構572、燃燒控制機構58。 旋轉數測定機構5 1係測定風扇3的旋轉數。目標旋轉 數設定裂置52係藉燃燒控制機構58因應所設定之燃燒器2 的需要燃燒量設定風扇3的目標旋轉數。供電控制機構53 係對風扇3控制電力供給量,使風扇3的旋轉數一致於目標 方疋轉數。閉塞度測定機構54係當風扇旋轉數被控制於一定 時’藉供電控制機構53依據所認識供給至風扇3者之風扇電 力’測定由燃燒室1到達排氣口 12之通氣路的閉塞度。第J 修正機構係因應通氣路的閉塞度修正風扇3的目標旋轉數。 判斷機構5 6係藉供電控制機構5 3判斷對風扇3的電力 供給量的可否增大。第2修正機構57丨係對風扇3之電力供給 量判斷為不可能增大之後,到至少判斷為可以增大為止減 少修正風扇3的目標旋轉數的上限值。第3修正機構572係對 風扇3之電力供給量判斷為可以增大之後,到判斷為不可以 增大為止增加修正風扇3的目標旋轉數的上限值。燃燒控制 機構58係因應遙控器6之熱水供應溫度的設定等設定燃燒 器2的目標燃燒量,或因應風扇3的旋轉數控制朝燃燒器2 的瓦斯供給量。 · 如第2圖所示,供電控制機構53係包含有電源電路 71、脈衝電路72、交換電路73及平滑電路74,該電源電路 71,係由商用交流電源7〇生成•輸出直流信號;該脈衝電 路72 ’係生成•輸出脈衝信號;該交換電路73,係由脈衝 電路7 2輸入脈衝信號以電源電路7丨將生成之直流信號斷續 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 12 訂...... (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 576908 A7 B7 五、發明説明(10 ) 地輸出;該平滑電路74,係將交換電路73的輸出平滑化供 給至風扇。 脈衝電路72係使用目標旋轉數信號輸出電路721、風 扇電流檢出電路722、OP放大器(本發明之「一定電路」)、 振盪電路724、比較電路725、FET驅動電路726所構成。 交換電路73係使用FET731所構成。 目標旋轉數信號輸出電路721係藉目標旋轉數設定裝 置52,輸出因應設定目標旋轉數之位準的直流目標旋轉數 信號。風扇電流檢出電路722係輸出因應流到風扇3之電流 之位準的信號。OP放大器723係輸出因應由目標旋轉數信 號輸出電路721所輸出之目標旋轉數信號之位準與由風善 電流檢出電路722所輸出之信號之目標旋轉數信號的偏差 之位準信號。振盪電路724係以一定週期輸出一定峰值的三 角波信號(波形信號)。比較電路725係輸入OP放大器723之 輸出信號與振盪電路724之輸出信號,輸出具有因應由OP 放大器723輸出信號之位準之佔空因素之脈衝信號。FET驅 動電路726當由比較電路725的輸出為LOW時,將FET731 至於ON輸出位準信號,另一方面,當由比較電路725的輸 出為HIGH時,將FET731至於OFF輸出位準信號。 判斷機構56係具有使用比較電路561所構成之判斷電 路560。比較電路561係輸入從OP放大器之輸出信號與例如 由振盪電路724輸出具有峰值VI之直流信號,後者的信號 位準比前者的信號位準高的場合,係比相反的場合輸出較 高位準信號。 13 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 576908 A7 _______B7 五、發明説明(11 ) 旋轉數測定機構5 1包含有輸出因應風扇3的實際旋轉 數之信號之風扇旋轉數電路51〇。 針對前述構造之燃燒裝置的作動使用第3圖加以說 明。 首先’開始燃燒器2的燃燒(si)。具體的在遙控器6中 藉燃燒控制機構5 8設定用以供給所設定熱水供應溫度之溫 水之燃燒器2的目標燃燒量。另外,目標旋轉數設定裝置52 依據目標燃燒量設定風扇3的目標旋轉數。進一步,燃燒控 制機構58藉旋轉數測定機構51因應風扇3的測定旋轉數控 制調節器比例電磁閥212的通電量,控制由瓦斯通路21朝燃 燒器2的瓦斯供給量。供給至燃燒器2的瓦斯介由點火電極 22以點火器23點火’燃燒器2由風扇3供給燃燒用空氣燃燒。 另外’閉塞度測定機構54係因應對熱交換器421之散 熱片422的粉塵等之堆積之變化測定通氣路的閉塞度。通氣 路的閉塞度之該當閉塞度增大後,風扇3的負荷降低,風扇 旋轉數即使為一定亦可以測定利用所謂對風扇3之供給電 力降低之性質。更具體的,當風扇旋轉數被維持一定時, 藉供電控制機構5 3可以測定依據所認識供給至風扇3者之 風扇電力的增減之通氣路的閉塞度。 進一步,第1修正機構55係藉閉塞度控制裝置54增大 所測定之閉塞度,隨著增大修正目標旋轉數。因應被增大 修正之該當目標旋轉數之電力,藉供電控制機構53被供給 至風扇3 ’風扇3的旋轉數被控制成一致於目標旋轉數。而 且’藉通氣路的閉塞度增大補償減少之燃燒用空氣,維持 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 14 -----------------訂--------------- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 五、發明説明(2 ) 燃燒态2的完全燃燒狀態。 另外,判斷機構56依據以下之電路特性判斷可否增大 對風扇3的電力供給量(s2)。亦即,由電源電路^輸出之直 流信號,藉交換電路73之0N/0FF作為脈衝信號,在供給至 平α電路74之情況下被供給至風扇3。從而,朝風扇3的電 力供給量藉增大該脈衝信號之佔空因素可以增大,但佔空 口素達到1」後就無法增大。另外,來自交換電路73脈衝 信號之佔空因素係一致於由脈衝電路73賦予交換電路”之 脈衝信號之佔空因素。為此,在脈衝電路所生成之脈衝信 號之佔空因素達到「丨」後,對風扇3之電力供給量變成不 可能增大。進一步,在脈衝電路72所生成之脈衝信號之佔 空因素,由振盪電路724振盪經過一週期之三角波信號位 準,一致於由0Ρ放大器723輸出信號之位準以下之時間 比。從而,由振盪電路724振盪之三角波信號之峰值,變成 由0Ρ放大器之輸出信號之位準以下的場合,對風扇3的電 力供給i變成不可能增大。另外,當由振盪電路振盪之 三角波信號之峰值(VI),變成由0P放大器723之輸出信號 之位準以下時,構成判斷電路56〇之比較電路561的輸出係 比至此為低。為此,判斷機構56在判斷電路56〇中依據來自 比較電路561的輸出是否有降低,得以判斷可否增大對風扇 3之電力供給量。 通氣路的閉塞度逐漸增大,目標旋轉數隨著逐漸增大 修正,對風扇3的電力供給量也逐漸增大起來。而且,藉判 斷機構56判斷對風扇3的電力供給量不可能增大的場合(在 576908 A7 ____B7 1丨_丨__丨· - - _ 五、發明説明(I3 ) s2為YES),第2修正機構571藉第1修正機構55減少修正所 修正之目標旋轉數的上限值(s3)。此時,燃燒控制機構% 藉第2修正機構571配合減少修正之目標旋轉數,減少修正 燃燒器2之目標燃燒量的上限值。 接著’判斷機構56判斷可否增大對風扇3之電力供給 量(s 4)。判斷機構5 6判斷為不可能增大對風扇3之電力供給 量的場合(在s4為NO),第2修正機構271繼續藉第1修正機構 55減少修正所修正之目標旋轉數之上限值(s3)。另一方 面’判斷機構56判斷為可以增大對風扇3之電力供給量的場 合(在s4為YES),第3修正機構572藉第1修正機構55增大修 正所修正之目標旋轉數之上限值(s5)。此時,燃燒控制機 構58藉第3修正機構572配合所減少修正之目標旋轉數,增 大修正燃燒器2之目標燃燒量之上限值。而且,對風扇3之 電力供給量增大到可能之界限為止(在56為NO),繼續增大 修正目標旋轉數之上限值(參照S4、5)。 若依據本實施形態之燃燒裝置(熱水供應裝置),不可 能增大對風扇3之電力供給量後,至少到可以增大之狀態為 止減少修正風扇3之目標旋轉數之上限值(參照第3圖 s2〜4)。從而,風扇3的目標旋轉數被增大修正的場合,將 風扇3的旋轉數向該當目標旋轉數確保可以增大控制之狀 態。換言之,由於不可能增大對風扇3之電力供給(限於通 氣路之閉塞度未降低),儘管不得增大比此以上之風扇3的 旋轉數,還是增大修正目標旋轉數,可以迴避謀求風扇3 的旋轉數增加之事態。如此,伴隨飽和對風扇3的電力供給 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) -16----- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) • 、 = 口 · 576908 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (8) Gas content. The switching valves 213 and 214 are energized by the control unit 5 and the gas supply to the burner 2 is switched by a combination of open and closed valves (switches 213 and 214 open simultaneously, only 213 open, and only 214 open). . Combining the regulator proportional solenoid valve 212 and the switching valves 213 and 214 can increase the wide and precise control of the combustion control. The water passage 4 is composed of a water supply passage 41, a heat exchange passage 42, a hot water supply passage 43, and a bypass passage 44. The water supply passage 41 is connected to tap water upstream (not shown); the heat exchange passage 42, The hot water supply path 43 is connected to the heat exchange path 42 upstream and connected to the faucet (not shown) downstream. The bypass 44 is merged with the heat from the water supply path 41 Water supply road 43. An electric water amount control device 45 is provided at a branched position of the water supply path 41 and the bypass path 44 to control the flow of water in the heat exchange path 42 and the flow rate of the bypass 44 by energizing the control unit 6. A water quantity sensor 411 and a water supply thermistor 412 are provided in order from the upstream to the downstream in the water supply path 41. The water quantity sensor 411 outputs a signal in response to the flow of water; the water supply thermistor 412 outputs a signal in response to the temperature of the water supply. In the heat exchange path 42, a warm water is formed by heating the water with the combustion exhaust gas of the burner 2 through the heat exchanger 4 21 having the fins 4 2 2 provided above the burner 2 in the combustion chamber 1. A hot water outflow temperature thermistor 423 is provided downstream of the heat exchanger 421 of the heat exchange circuit 42 and outputs a signal corresponding to the hot water outflow temperature. A hot water supply temperature thermistor 431 outputting a signal corresponding to the hot water supply temperature is provided downstream of the hot water supply path 43 at a position lower than the junction with the bypass path 44. The control unit 5 is composed of a microcomputer, and includes a rotation number measurement mechanism 51, a target rotation number setting device 52, a power supply control mechanism 53, and an occlusion degree 11 (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). This paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 576908 A7 B7___ 5. Description of the invention (9) Measurement mechanism 54, first correction mechanism 55, judgment mechanism 56, second correction mechanism 571, third correction mechanism 572, combustion control Agency 58. The rotation number measuring mechanism 51 measures the rotation number of the fan 3. The target rotation number setting split 52 is to set the target rotation number of the fan 3 by the combustion control mechanism 58 in accordance with the set required combustion amount of the burner 2. The power supply control mechanism 53 controls the amount of power supplied to the fan 3 so that the number of rotations of the fan 3 coincides with the target number of revolutions. The occlusion degree measuring mechanism 54 measures the degree of occlusion of the air passage from the combustion chamber 1 to the exhaust port 12 when the number of fan rotations is controlled to a certain level by using the power supply control mechanism 53 based on the recognized fan power supplied to the fan 3. The J-th correction mechanism corrects the target rotation number of the fan 3 in accordance with the degree of blockage of the air passage. The judging means 5 6 judges whether the power supply amount to the fan 3 can be increased by the power supply control means 53. The second correction mechanism 57 reduces the upper limit value of the target rotation number of the fan 3 after it is determined that it is impossible to increase the power supply amount of the fan 3 until at least it is determined that it can be increased. The third correction mechanism 572 corrects the upper limit value of the target rotation number of the fan 3 after it is determined that the power supply amount of the fan 3 can be increased, and until it is determined that it cannot be increased. The combustion control mechanism 58 sets the target combustion amount of the burner 2 in accordance with the setting of the hot water supply temperature of the remote controller 6, or controls the gas supply amount to the burner 2 in accordance with the number of rotations of the fan 3. · As shown in Figure 2, the power supply control mechanism 53 includes a power circuit 71, a pulse circuit 72, a switching circuit 73, and a smoothing circuit 74. The power circuit 71 is generated and output a DC signal by a commercial AC power source 70. The pulse circuit 72 'generates and outputs a pulse signal; the exchange circuit 73 uses a pulse circuit 72 to input a pulse signal to the power supply circuit 7 丨 the DC signal generated will be discontinuous. This paper applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210X297 mm) 12 orders ... (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 576908 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (10) Ground output; The smoothing circuit 74 is the output of the switching circuit 73 Smooth the supply to the fan. The pulse circuit 72 is constituted by using a target rotation number signal output circuit 721, a fan current detection circuit 722, an OP amplifier (the "certain circuit" of the present invention), an oscillation circuit 724, a comparison circuit 725, and a FET driving circuit 726. The switching circuit 73 is configured using a FET731. The target rotation number signal output circuit 721 outputs a DC target rotation number signal corresponding to the level at which the target rotation number is set by the target rotation number setting means 52. The fan current detection circuit 722 outputs a signal corresponding to the level of the current flowing to the fan 3. The OP amplifier 723 outputs a level signal corresponding to the deviation of the target rotation number signal output from the target rotation number signal output circuit 721 and the target rotation number signal of the signal output by the wind current detection circuit 722. The oscillation circuit 724 outputs a triangular wave signal (waveform signal) with a certain peak value at a certain period. The comparison circuit 725 is an input signal of the OP amplifier 723 and an output signal of the oscillation circuit 724, and outputs a pulse signal having a duty factor corresponding to the level of the signal output from the OP amplifier 723. When the output of the comparison circuit 725 is LOW, the FET driving circuit 726 outputs the FET731 as an ON level signal. On the other hand, when the output of the comparison circuit 725 is HIGH, the FET731 is turned OFF to output a level signal. The judging means 56 is provided with a judging circuit 560 constituted by using a comparison circuit 561. The comparison circuit 561 inputs the output signal from the OP amplifier and, for example, a DC signal having a peak VI output from the oscillation circuit 724. When the signal level of the latter is higher than the signal level of the former, it outputs a higher level signal than the opposite. . 13 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 576908 A7 _______B7 V. Description of the invention (11) Rotation number measurement mechanism 5 1 includes output The fan rotation number circuit 51, which corresponds to the signal of the actual rotation number of the fan 3. The operation of the combustion device having the aforementioned structure will be described with reference to FIG. 3. First, the combustion (si) of the burner 2 is started. Specifically, in the remote controller 6, the target combustion amount of the burner 2 for supplying warm water to the set hot water supply temperature is set by the combustion control mechanism 58. The target rotation number setting device 52 sets the target rotation number of the fan 3 based on the target combustion amount. Further, the combustion control mechanism 58 controls the gas supply amount from the gas passage 21 to the burner 2 by the rotation number measuring mechanism 51 in response to the energization amount of the rotary numerical control regulator proportional solenoid valve 212 measured by the fan 3. The gas supplied to the burner 2 is ignited by the igniter 23 through the ignition electrode 22, and the burner 2 is supplied by the fan 3 with combustion air for combustion. In addition, the 'occlusion degree measuring mechanism 54 measures the degree of occlusion of the air passage in response to changes in the accumulation of dust and the like of the heat sink 422 of the heat exchanger 421. When the degree of occlusion of the air passage increases, when the degree of occlusion increases, the load on the fan 3 decreases, and even if the number of fan rotations is constant, it is possible to measure the property that the so-called power supply to the fan 3 decreases. More specifically, when the number of fan rotations is maintained constant, the power supply control mechanism 53 can measure the degree of blockage of the air passage according to the increase or decrease of the fan power supplied to the fan 3 as recognized. Further, the first correction mechanism 55 increases the measured occlusion degree by the occlusion degree control device 54 and corrects the target rotation number as the occlusion degree control device 54 increases. The power corresponding to the target number of rotations that has been increased and corrected is supplied to the fan 3 by the power supply control mechanism 53. The number of rotations of the fan 3 is controlled to coincide with the target number of rotations. In addition, 'the increase in the degree of occlusion of the ventilation path compensates for the reduction of the combustion air, and maintains this paper standard to apply the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 14 -------------- --- Order --------------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) V. Description of the invention (2) Complete combustion state of combustion state 2. In addition, the judging means 56 judges whether or not the power supply amount to the fan 3 can be increased based on the following circuit characteristics (s2). That is, the DC signal output from the power supply circuit ^ is supplied to the fan 3 when it is supplied to the flat α circuit 74 by using ON / 0FF of the switching circuit 73 as a pulse signal. Therefore, the amount of power supplied to the fan 3 can be increased by increasing the duty factor of the pulse signal, but it cannot be increased after the duty factor reaches 1 ". In addition, the duty factor of the pulse signal from the switching circuit 73 is the same as the duty factor of the pulse signal given to the switching circuit by the pulse circuit 73. For this reason, the duty factor of the pulse signal generated by the pulse circuit reaches "丨" After that, it becomes impossible to increase the amount of power supplied to the fan 3. Further, the duty factor of the pulse signal generated by the pulse circuit 72 is oscillated by the oscillating circuit 724 over a period of the triangular wave signal level, which coincides with the time ratio below the level of the signal output by the OP amplifier 723. Therefore, when the peak value of the triangular wave signal oscillated by the oscillating circuit 724 becomes lower than the level of the output signal of the OP amplifier, it is impossible to increase the power supply i to the fan 3. In addition, when the peak value (VI) of the triangular wave signal oscillated by the oscillating circuit becomes lower than the level of the output signal of the OP amplifier 723, the output of the comparison circuit 561 constituting the judgment circuit 56 is lower than this. For this reason, the judging means 56 can judge whether the power supply amount to the fan 3 can be increased based on whether the output from the comparison circuit 561 has decreased in the judging circuit 56. The degree of occlusion of the ventilation path is gradually increased, the target rotation number is gradually increased and corrected, and the power supply amount to the fan 3 is also gradually increased. In addition, if the power supply to the fan 3 cannot be increased by the judging mechanism 56 (at 576908 A7 ____B7 1 丨 _ 丨 __ 丨 ·--_ V. Description of the Invention (I3) s2 is YES), the second The correction mechanism 571 reduces the upper limit of the number of target rotations to be corrected by the first correction mechanism 55 (s3). At this time, the combustion control mechanism% cooperates with the second correction mechanism 571 to reduce the target rotation number of the correction, thereby reducing the upper limit value of the target combustion amount of the correction burner 2. Next, the 'judgment mechanism 56 judges whether the power supply amount to the fan 3 can be increased (s 4). When the determination unit 56 determines that it is impossible to increase the power supply to the fan 3 (NO at s4), the second correction unit 271 continues to use the first correction unit 55 to reduce the upper limit of the number of target rotations to be corrected. (S3). On the other hand, when the determination unit 56 determines that it is possible to increase the power supply to the fan 3 (YES at s4), the third correction unit 572 increases the target rotation number corrected by the first correction unit 55. Limit (s5). At this time, the combustion control mechanism 58 increases the upper limit value of the target combustion amount of the burner 2 by the third correction mechanism 572 in cooperation with the reduced target rotation number. Then, the amount of power supplied to the fan 3 is increased to a possible limit (NO at 56), and the upper limit of the correction target rotation number is continued to increase (see S4, 5). According to the combustion device (hot water supply device) according to this embodiment, it is impossible to increase the amount of power supplied to the fan 3, and then to reduce the upper limit of the target rotation number of the fan 3 at least until it can be increased (see Figure 3 s2 to 4). Therefore, when the target rotation number of the fan 3 is increased and corrected, the rotation number of the fan 3 is set to the current target rotation number to ensure that the control can be increased. In other words, since it is impossible to increase the power supply to the fan 3 (limited to the fact that the degree of occlusion of the ventilation path is not reduced), although the number of rotations of the fan 3 must not be increased more than this, the number of correction target rotations is increased, which can avoid seeking a fan Increasing the number of rotations of 3. In this way, the power supply to the fan 3 is accompanied by the saturation. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -16
576908 A7 ~ --—~— 57 五、發明説明(14 ) - 量得以抑制燃燒器2的不完全燃燒。 另外,藉第2修正機構571、第3修正機構572修正目標 旋轉數對風扇3之電力供給量於收納在可以控制之範圍。藉 此,可以迴避所認識之藉供電控制機構53供給至風扇3者之 風扇電力與實際之風扇電力之偏差。亦即,藉閉塞度測定 機構54<為,因應該當修正後之目標旋轉數之風扇電力旋 轉數之關係,可以從實際的關係迴避偏差事態。另外,藉 閉塞度測定機構54可以正確測定通氣路之閉塞度。進一 步,因應該閉塞度修正之風扇3的目標旋轉數,設定成可以 充分供給燃燒器2之完全燃燒所必要之燃燒用空氣。而且, 可以確實的維持燃燒器2的完全燃燒狀態。 另外’當可以增大對風扇3之電力供給量時,增大修 正風扇3的目標旋轉數的上限值到不可能增大為止(參照第 3圖s4〜s6)。從而,風扇3的目標旋轉數被增大修正到對風 扇3的電力供給量不可能增大到彼等以上之之界限,將風扇 3的旋轉數向該當目標旋轉數可以確保可以增大控制之狀 態於最大限度。 進一步’當藉第1修正機構571減少修正風扇3的目標 旋轉數之上限值時,燃燒器2之目標燃燒量之上限值藉燃燒 控制機構58被減少修正。另外,當藉第2修正機構572增加 修正風扇3的目標旋轉數之上限值時,燃燒器2之目標燃燒 里之上限值藉燃燒控制機構5 8被增大修正。從而,鑒於風 扇3的旋轉數,或燃燒用空氣的供給量之上限值,燃燒器2 的目標燃燒量最後被過大設定,藉此,燃燒空氣不足,可 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公爱) 17 訂 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 576908 五 、發明説明(l5 以確實的防止燃燒器2變成不完全燃燒狀態之情況。 又,在本實施形態,依據由脈衝電路72可否對交換電 ㈣輸出脈衝信號,可以判斷可否對風扇3增大電力供給 量,但作為其他實施形態之電源電路7ι之輸出位準,因應 是否比由平滑電路74對風扇3之輸出位準超過高於一定位 準,判斷可否對風扇3增大電力供給量亦可。 若依據該當之其他實施形態,從電源電路”之輸出位 準初期設定成比對風扇3之輸出位準高,但隨著兩輪出位準 的差縮小’依據所謂藉電源電路71電力供給能力接近極限 之事實’可以判斷可否對風扇3增大電力供給量。在此所謂 「-疋位準」’係意味著在*依交換電路73進行整流的場 合,來自電源電路7!之輸出信號沒有斷續連續的被供给至 風扇’但在圖中由於經過平滑電路74所以產生該當輸出作 號之位準降低部分。另外’不藉交換電路乃進行整流係亦 位著由電源電路71對風扇3之電力供給量不可能增大到上 限。從而’當兩輸出位準的差縮小到&為_定位準以下時, 可以判斷不可能增大對風扇3之電力供給量。 而且,依據對風扇3之電力供給量的可否增大之判 斷,風扇3之目標旋轉數之上限值藉第2修正機構”卜可* 減少修正對風扇3之電力供給量到可以增大為止(參照第― 圖S2〜s4)。另外’風扇3之目標旋轉數之上限值藉第地正 機構572,可以增大修正對風扇3之電力供給量到可以增大 界限為止(參照第3圖s4〜s6)。進一步,藉燃燒控制機構 因應具有被修正之上限值之風扇3的目標燃燒量,修正燃 頁 訂 以 58 燒 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 576908 A7 ______B7 五、發明説明(Μ、 ~~ -- 态2之目標燃燒量的上限。 從而’繁於風扇3之旋轉數、或燃燒用空氣的供給量 之上限值,燃燒器2之目標燃燒量最終被設定成過大’藉此 燃燒用空氣不足,可以碟實的防止燃燒器2變成不完全燃燒 之情況。 〈圖面的簡單說明〉 第1圖為本實施型態之燃燒裝置之構成說明圖。 第2圖為本實施型態之燃燒裝置之要部之構成說明 圖。 第3圖為本實施型態之燃燒裝置之作動說明。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂— _曹_ 19 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 576908 A7 B7 五、發明説明(Π ) 元件標號對照 1···燃燒室(通氣路) 571…第2修正機構 2…燃燒器 572…第3修正機構 3…風扇 58…燃燒控制機構 51…旋轉數測定機構 71…電源電路 52…目標旋轉數設定裝置 72···脈衝電路 53…供電控制機構 73…交換電路 54…壁塞度測定機構 74…平滑電路 55…第1修正機構 723…OP放大器 56…判斷機構 724…振盪電路 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 20576908 A7 ~ --- ~-57 V. Description of the invention (14)-The quantity can suppress the incomplete combustion of the burner 2. In addition, the second correction mechanism 571 and the third correction mechanism 572 correct the target rotation number to the amount of power supplied to the fan 3 within a controllable range. Thereby, it is possible to avoid the deviation between the fan power supplied to the fan 3 by the known power supply control mechanism 53 and the actual fan power. That is, by using the occlusion degree measuring mechanism 54 < the relationship between the number of fan power revolutions corresponding to the corrected target number of revolutions, the deviation can be avoided from the actual relation. In addition, the degree of occlusion of the air passage can be accurately measured by the degree of occlusion measuring mechanism 54. Further, the target rotation number of the fan 3 corresponding to the occlusion degree correction is set to be sufficient to supply the combustion air necessary for the complete combustion of the burner 2. In addition, the complete combustion state of the burner 2 can be reliably maintained. In addition, when it is possible to increase the power supply amount to the fan 3, increase the upper limit value of the target rotation number of the correction fan 3 until it is impossible to increase it (refer to Figs. 3 to 6). Therefore, the target rotation number of the fan 3 is increased and corrected to a limit where the power supply to the fan 3 cannot be increased above them, and the control of the rotation number of the fan 3 to the target rotation number can ensure that the control can be increased. The state is at its maximum. Further, when the upper limit value of the target rotation number of the fan 3 is reduced by the first correction mechanism 571, the upper limit value of the target combustion amount of the burner 2 is reduced and corrected by the combustion control mechanism 58. When the upper limit value of the target rotation number of the fan 3 is increased by the second correction mechanism 572, the upper limit value of the target combustion limit of the burner 2 is increased and corrected by the combustion control mechanism 58. Therefore, in view of the number of rotations of the fan 3 or the upper limit of the supply amount of the combustion air, the target combustion amount of the burner 2 is finally set too large. As a result, the combustion air is insufficient, and the Chinese national standard (CNS ) A4 specification (210X297 public love) 17 orders (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 576908 V. Description of the invention (l5 to prevent the burner 2 from becoming incompletely burned. Also, in this implementation In the form, based on whether the pulse circuit 72 can output pulse signals to the switching circuit, it can be determined whether the power supply to the fan 3 can be increased. However, as the output level of the power supply circuit 7m in other embodiments, whether it is better than the smoothing circuit 74 The output level of the fan 3 is higher than a positioning level, and it is also possible to judge whether it is possible to increase the power supply to the fan 3. If according to other applicable embodiments, the output level of the “from the power circuit” is initially set to be compared with that of the fan 3. The output level is high, but as the difference between the two rounds of output levels narrows, it can be judged that No. Increase the power supply to the fan 3. The "-疋 level" here means that when the rectification is performed according to the switching circuit 73, the output signal from the power circuit 7! Is not intermittently and continuously supplied to The fan ', however, in the figure passes through the smoothing circuit 74, so the level of the output should be reduced. In addition, the circuit is not rectified by the exchange circuit, and the power supply to the fan 3 by the power circuit 71 cannot increase. To the upper limit. Therefore, 'When the difference between the two output levels is reduced to & below the _ positioning level, it can be judged that it is impossible to increase the power supply amount to the fan 3. Furthermore, depending on whether the power supply amount to the fan 3 is possible For the judgment of increase, the upper limit value of the target rotation number of the fan 3 is reduced by the second correction mechanism "Buco *", so that the amount of power supply to the fan 3 can be reduced and corrected until it can be increased (see Fig. S2 to s4). The upper limit of the target rotation number of the fan 3 can be adjusted by the first ground positive mechanism 572 to increase the power supply to the fan 3 until the limit can be increased (see s4 to s6 in Fig. 3). Furthermore, the combustion control mechanism can be used. Due to The target burning amount of the fan 3 with the revised upper limit is set to 58 pages. The paper size is adapted to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 576908 A7 ______B7 V. Description of the invention (M, ~~ -The upper limit of the target combustion amount of the state 2. Therefore, "the number of rotations of the fan 3 or the upper limit of the supply amount of combustion air, the target combustion amount of the burner 2 is eventually set to be too large" Insufficient air can prevent the burner 2 from becoming incompletely burned. <Simple description of the drawing> Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram of the structure of the combustion device of the embodiment. Fig. 2 is a diagram of the embodiment. An explanatory diagram of the configuration of the main parts of the combustion device. Fig. 3 is an operation description of the combustion device of this embodiment. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order — _ 曹 _ 19 This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 576908 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (Π) Component number comparison 1 ··· Combustion chamber (ventilation path) 571 ... 2nd correction mechanism 2 ... burner 572 ... 3rd correction mechanism 3 ... fan 58 ... combustion control mechanism 51 ... rotation number measuring mechanism 71 ... power supply circuit 52 ... target rotation number setting device 72 ··· Pulse circuit 53 ... Power supply control mechanism 73 ... Exchange circuit 54 ... Wall plug degree measurement mechanism 74 ... Smoothing circuit 55 ... First correction mechanism 723 ... OP amplifier 56 ... Judging mechanism 724 ... Oscillation circuit Note: Please fill in this page again) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 20