TW556377B

TW556377B - Control center

Info

Publication number: TW556377B
Application number: TW091105265A
Authority: TW
Inventors: Kazufumi Hayashi
Original assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date: 2001-10-25
Filing date: 2002-03-20
Publication date: 2003-10-01
Also published as: CN1248383C; KR20030065550A; KR100500865B1; WO2003036772A1; CN1479961A; JPWO2003036772A1

Abstract

A control center has a box shaped unit chamber having an opening at the front side and containing a plurality of control units disposed in a horizontal direction, a power source distributor provided on the back side of the unit chamber for is stributing power to respective control units, and an exhaust chamber provided adjacent to the power source distributor and extending in a vertical direction of the control center. The power source distributor has a ventilation space therein, and is provided with a suction port at the unit chamber side for drawing heat from the control unit and an exhaust port at the exhaust chamber side for exhausting the heat from the control unit. The exhaust chamber has a ventilation space therein and the heat from the control unit is drawn out through the power source distributor and the exhaust chamber.

Description

556377 五、發明說明（1) [發明所屬技術領域] 本發明關於一種作為對起動控制•保護操作之配電有複數個控制機組的控制中 [習知之技術] 控制中心係以各種電線照明等設備機器連接，並將時’進行設備機器之控制。各種電線與各設備機器連接至該控制機組的母線。控制機組為了控制上述關、又或繼電器、開關等，組將來自於母線的電力配電輸入的控制信號或來自於外此外，控制機組係透過斷路不受電流事故之影響。使用於電力用裝置等馬達進行盤的控制中心，尤其關於收納與使用於電力用裝置等馬達或電力分配於各設備機器，同如此的控制中心内，收納有以的控制機組，以及將電力供給機器’内藏有斷路器或熔絲開並以機組為單位構成。控制機至設備機器，同時依據由外部部的手動操作，控制該配電。器或熔絲保護設備機器，使其 ’如此的控制等，所以通電 ’會造成錯誤一般而言斷路器或開關一定的溫度時須要冷卻。中心中，因為控時會發熱。而且的動作與機器的制機組内藏有 ’當發熱到達損傷，所以必了達到控制中心的中心中高密度地安小型與集中裝多數個控另一方面，近年來，為化’而謀求得以在一個控制制機組。本發明係為解決上述課題而發明者係以可高密度地556377 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to the control of a plurality of control units for power distribution of start-up control and protection operations. [Known technology] The control center is equipped with various electric wires and other equipment. Connect and control the equipment. Various wires and equipment are connected to the bus of the control unit. In order to control the above-mentioned off, or relays, switches, etc., the control unit will control signals from the power distribution input of the bus or from the outside. In addition, the control unit is not affected by the current accident through the open circuit. A control center for a motorized panel such as a power device, especially for storing and using a motor such as a power device or distributing power to various equipment. In the same control center, a control unit is housed and power is supplied. The 'machine' has a built-in circuit breaker or fuse and is constituted as a unit. Control machine to equipment, and at the same time control the power distribution based on manual operation by an external part. A fuse or fuse protects the equipment and makes it ‘such a control, etc., so the power is turned on’ will cause an error. Generally speaking, a circuit breaker or switch needs to be cooled at a certain temperature. In the center, it will become hot because of the timing. Furthermore, the operation of the machine and the built-in unit of the machine contain "when the heat reaches the damage, so it must reach the center of the control center. High-density compact installation of small and concentrated equipment. On the other hand, in recent years, it has been sought One control unit. The present invention was developed to solve the above problems.

556377 五’、發明說明（2)556377 Five ’, description of the invention (2)

安裝多數個控制機組，同時，的。、’提昇控制機組的冷卻性為目 [發明概述] 本於前面電源分至複數伸於控風空間 |的熱 I有將氣室在源分配此之母線發明之具有開配器，控制機制中心，在電氣加以來自於内部具器及排外，排室。控制中口部且係設置組；以上下方源分配吸入之控制機有通風氣室，氣室係在水平於機組及排氣向，而器的機吸氣口組的埶 v 4、、、空間，排出於收納將含有方向室的室，且，組室，在乳加來自外部電力 :機組室，收納有複數背面，且將係與電源分電源分配器側，設有將電源分配器以排出之排於控制機組係為略個控制電力分配器連在内部來自於的排氣氣口，的熱氣箱形，機組；別分配接並延具有通控制機室側，而且排經由電供給至電源分配器的母線排氣室係收納由控制機組之配線室。延伸至外部設備機器的配線而控制機組在整體上 π及排氣口形成隙縫器機組室在垂直方向設有複數列，配置為複數列的棋盤格子狀。 Φ 再者，設置於電源分配器的吸氣 4狀。 ^ 兼為將該電源分配出用開口。又’設置於電源分配器的排 /内部所產生的電弧予以放出之放 [發明之最佳實施型態]Install most control units at the same time. 、 'Improve the cooling performance of the control unit for the purpose of [invention overview] The heat from the front power supply is divided into a plurality of extensions in the air control space. The electrical appliances come from the internal appliances and the exclusive, row rooms. Control the middle mouth and set up the group; the upper and lower source control suction machine has a ventilation air chamber, the air chamber is horizontal to the unit and the exhaust direction, and the machine's suction port group 组 v 4 ,,, space Discharged in the room containing the direction room, and the group room, from the external power: the unit room, contains a plurality of backsides, and will be separated from the power supply side of the power supply unit, with a power supply unit to discharge The row in the control unit is a hot gas box with a control power distributor connected to the exhaust port from the inside. The unit is connected to the control room and extended through the power supply to the power distribution. The bus exhaust chamber of the controller is the wiring room containing the control unit. Extending to the wiring of external equipment and the control unit as a whole, π and the exhaust port form a gap device. The unit room is provided with a plurality of columns in a vertical direction, and is arranged in a checkerboard pattern of a plurality of columns. Φ In addition, the suction 4 is installed in the power distributor. ^ Also serves as an opening for distributing this power supply. And ’the arc generated in the row / inside of the power distributor is released and released [the best embodiment of the invention]

313481.ptd 第6頁 556377 五、發明說明（3) 實施例1 第1圖係表示本發明控制中心（配電盤）的一實施例之正面圖。第2圖係控制中心（配電盤）的斜視圖。第丨圖及第 2圖中，’在約矩形箱狀的控制中心（配電盤）丨的内部，收納有呈縱橫棋盤格子狀之整齊排列的複數控制機組3。本訑例的控制中〜1，整體上在水平方向有4行，在縱方向具有1 〇列，共收納4 0個控制機組3。 J3圖係沿f第1 81及第2圖中III-III、線的箭號之剖視圖。第4圖係沿著第丨圖中IV—Iv線的箭號之剖視係放大第4圖的一部份之重要部^示。第3圖至第5 =圖中•在水^方向並列4個控制機組3的背面側上，配置有小幅寬度的箱狀之電源分gp哭^ , — -w 4。在並言又有4個控制機組3的母一列上，分別設置1個電源分配器4。㈣，電源分配哭 4在控制機組3的每一列上設置“固二後述，係用以分配電力至這4個控制機組3。 “如 =源分配器4上形成有後述詳細說氣口 4b、4c。、兮a及排又，在電源分配器4的呰& 向上形成母、線室5。在母、線室5之檢跨控制中心1的高度方 4的垂直分歧線（母線）丨6延伸設供給電力至電源分配器線16由外部供給3相4極的雷六$ :上下方向垂直分歧分歧線1 6係由4條3相及中性相，制中〜1的内部。垂直的剖面為L·字型，而另丨條導沾體構成，其中3條導體内部具有通風空間。，、導體的剖面係1字型。母線室5的313481.ptd Page 6 556377 V. Description of the Invention (3) Embodiment 1 The first diagram is a front view showing an embodiment of the control center (distribution panel) of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective view of a control center (distribution panel). In Fig. 丨 and Fig. 2, 'a plurality of control units 3 arranged neatly arranged in a checkerboard grid pattern are housed in a rectangular box-shaped control center (distribution board). In the control of this example, ~ 1, there are 4 rows in the horizontal direction as a whole and 10 columns in the vertical direction, and a total of 40 control units 3 are accommodated. Figure J3 is a cross-sectional view taken along arrows III-III and f in Figures 1 81 and 2. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the arrow along the IV-IV line in FIG. 丨. An important part of a part of FIG. 4 is enlarged. Figures 3 to 5 = In the figure • On the back side of the four control units 3 juxtaposed in the direction of water ^, a box-shaped power supply unit with a small width is arranged. On the parent column of the four parallel control units 3, one power distributor 4 is provided. Alas, the power distribution cry 4 is set on each column of the control unit 3, "Solid 2 mentioned later, is used to distribute power to these 4 control units 3." "= = the source distributor 4 is formed with the detailed description of the air ports 4b, 4c described later . A, b, and a row form a female and a wire compartment 5 in the upward direction of the power distributor 4. The vertical branch line (bus bar) of the height 4 side of the control center 1 in the inspection room of the bus room 5 is extended to supply power to the power distributor line 16 and externally supplies 3 phases and 4 poles. The bifurcation line 16 is composed of four 3 phases and a neutral phase. The vertical cross-section is L-shaped, and the other conductors are composed of three conductors, among which there are ventilation spaces in the three conductors. The cross section of the conductor is 1-shaped. Bus room 5

556377 五，、發明說明（4) 控制^ ^ ，在控制機組3及電源分配器4的側方之橫跨，控制機组s証Γ度方向上形成配線室6。配線室6收納有由的内部且右、/於外部設備機械之無圖示的配線。配線室6 J π #具有通風空間。 *觀察ί m t不1個控制機組3的斜*圖。第7圖係從背後向上形成長形的長方體。控制機組3具有覆蓋前面内二的=Jΐ盖底ί及一邊側面之機組底部32以及覆蓋 ▲ 40 :機組底部裝構件38、控制電路連接器安裝構 4 f甚一冶/。八有形成於上部—側的細板部32a與全一邊側面的侧面部32b。控制機組3的上面及盥底邛32的相反侧之侧面並無封閉而呈大開口二，、控制機組組裝時可提昇其作業性。 ’在 =機組3為了控制外部的設傷機器，，載各種機器。亦即，首先在前部搭載由溶絲開關在内？絲斷路器所構成的遮斷裝置34。，繼而在後部搭載電;，、炫器35。尚且，電磁開關器35係由電磁接觸㈤開關電器35b構成。 "*度繼在控制機組3的前面設有用以切換遮斷裝置3 鲁操作手把33。操作手把33貫通前面板31與遮的開/關声於並以軸為中心轉動於左右方向，藉此切 =置34連的開/關。、遇斷裝置34 • 在控制機組3的後部，首先在裝設於上侧的主接器安裝構件38上，設置有在上下方向平行並、路連 - 〜的電源側 ΒΗΙΊΗ 313481.ptd 第8頁 556377 五、發明說明（5) 主電路連接器（機組侧電源夾具）3 6與負載側主電路連接器 (機組側電源夾具）3 7。再者，在裝設於下側的控制電路連接器安裝構件4〇上，機組侧控制電路連接器39設置於水平方向。第8圖係表示將全部的控制機組3從控制中心1取出，並且取下配線室6 0門扉的狀態圖。第9圖係表示取出的控制機組3之一個機組室2的剖視圖。在控制中心丨中，以棚板1 a所劃分的複數機組室2在上下方向形成有複數列。設置於各列的機組室2，係以後述之分隔板分隔且分別形成有用以收納4個控制機組3的空間。第1 0圖係表示形成機組室2的棚板丨a之斜視圖。第工工圖係棚板la的上面圖。第12圖係分隔機組室2之分隔板。圖。第13圖係分隔板以的正面圖。第“圖 =則面圖。在棚板13上，穿孔延伸於深度方向的4組縫反隙1:1之方於分隔版1b下部的突部1bl***該縫上立設有4^ #蔣丨隔版lb。分隔板1b在各列的棚板la 又有片並將各列的機組室2分隔成4個空間。分隔板下方彎，窄二？導隔板it : ί : ΐ J :=長方體控制機組3，係收納於以分可在前===長形長方體空間中。並且形成係如後it、 ^ °拉出之拉出構造。上述引導部lb4 述，在拉出放入控制機組3時具有引導功能。556377 Fifth, the description of the invention (4) Control ^ ^ The wiring unit 6 is formed in the direction of the control unit 3 and the power distributor 4 across the control unit s. The wiring room 6 houses internal and right wiring (not shown) for external equipment and machinery. The wiring room 6 J π # has a ventilated space. * Observe the slanted * figure of 1 control unit 3. Figure 7 is a rectangular parallelepiped formed from the back up. The control unit 3 has a unit bottom 32 covering the front inner two and a bottom side 32 and a side ▲ 40: the bottom unit mounting member 38, the control circuit connector mounting structure 4f. There are thin plate portions 32a formed on the upper and lower sides and side surface portions 32b on all sides. The upper side of the control unit 3 and the side on the opposite side of the toilet bowl 32 are not closed but have large openings. The control unit can be assembled to improve its workability. In order to control the external damage-setting equipment, unit 3 carries various equipment. That is, firstly, a fuse switch is installed in the front? A blocking device 34 constituted by a wire circuit breaker. Then, the rear is equipped with electricity; Furthermore, the electromagnetic switch 35 is composed of an electromagnetic contact / switching appliance 35b. " * 度继 On the front of the control unit 3, there is an operating handle 33 for switching the interrupting device 3. The operator handle 33 penetrates the front panel 31 and the opening / closing sound of the shutter, and rotates in the left-right direction with the axis as the center, thereby setting the on / off of the 34th connection. 、 Interruption device 34 • At the rear of the control unit 3, first, on the main connector mounting member 38 installed on the upper side, a power source side parallel to the up-and-down direction is connected. Page 556377 V. Description of the invention (5) Main circuit connector (unit-side power clamp) 3 6 and load-side main circuit connector (unit-side power clamp) 37. In addition, on the control circuit connector mounting member 40 installed on the lower side, the unit-side control circuit connector 39 is provided in the horizontal direction. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a state in which all the control units 3 are taken out from the control center 1 and the 60 doors in the wiring room are removed. Fig. 9 is a sectional view showing one unit room 2 of the control unit 3 taken out. In the control center 丨, a plurality of unit rooms 2 divided by a slab 1 a form a plurality of rows in the up-down direction. The unit rooms 2 provided in each row are partitioned by partition plates to be described later and each has a space for accommodating four control units 3. FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a shed board 丨 a forming the unit room 2. FIG. The first drawing is the top view of the shed board la. FIG. 12 is a partition plate for partitioning the unit room 2. FIG. Illustration. Figure 13 is a front view of a partition plate. The "figure = plan view." On the slab 13, 4 sets of perforations extending in the depth direction with a backlash of 1: 1 are inserted into the protrusion 1bl at the lower part of the partition plate 1b, and 4 ^ # 蒋 is set up on the slit.丨 partition plate lb. The partition plate 1b has a sheet on the slab la of each column and divides the unit room 2 of each column into 4 spaces. The partition plate is bent below and narrower than two? Guide partition it: ί: ΐ J: = The cuboid control unit 3 is housed in a space that can be divided in front === rectangular parallelepiped space. And it forms a pull-out structure that is pulled out like the rear it and ^ °. The above-mentioned guide lb4 is described in the pull-out When placed in the control unit 3, it has a guidance function.

556377556377

- 第1 5圖係表示連接控制機組3與電源分配器4之樣態的，斜視圖。可在電源分配器上連接4個控制機組3，而在第Η 圖中係以容易分離之方式在兩端各連接1個控制機組3。電源分配器4將電力供給至所連接的複數控制機組3。本實施 ;'例的電源分配器4，相對於橫方向上並設有4個控制機組 3，係設有1個，且為薄厚度的直方體狀之框體，以在寬度面覆蓋相對應之4個控制機組3的背面之方式，鄰接配置於控制機組3。電源分配器4在各列機組室2的後方設有1個，亦即’在上下方向上並列設置複數個，並且以整體上覆蓋 _盤格子狀排列之控制機組3群的背面之方式配置。如第4圖或第5圖所示，在電源分配器4群的後面設有母線室5。而母線室5係以在控制中心丨的上下方向上橫跨整體控制中1的高度方向之方式形成。母線室5内收納有將電力供給至電源分配器4的垂直分歧母線16。第1 6圖係電源分配器4的斜視圖。如第丨6圖所示，在電源分配器4的前面’亦即，在控制機組3側，設有用以將控制機組3所加熱的空氣予以吸入之隙縫狀吸氣口 “。另一方面，在電源分配器4的背面，亦即，在母線室5侧，設有將來自控制機組3的熱氣予以排出的隙縫狀排氣口 4b。馨I且在電源分配氣4的内部，具有使來自控制機組3的熱氣流通的通風空間。，在設置於電源分配器4群後面的母線室5上，具有延伸 ^上下方向的通風空間。此外，在母線室5的上方設置有無圖不的排氣口。而且，來自於控制機組3的熱氣係經由-Figure 15 is a perspective view showing the connection between the control unit 3 and the power distributor 4. Four control units 3 can be connected to the power distributor, and one control unit 3 is connected to each of the two ends in an easily separated manner in the second figure. The power distributor 4 supplies power to the connected plurality of control units 3. In this embodiment, the power distributor 4 of the example is provided with four control units 3 in the horizontal direction, and is provided with a cuboid-shaped frame with a thin thickness to cover the width. The rear system of the four control units 3 is arranged adjacent to the control unit 3. One power distributor 4 is provided behind the unit rooms 2 of each row, that is, a plurality of power supply distributors 4 are arranged side by side in the up-down direction, and are arranged so as to cover the entire back of three control unit arrays arranged in a grid pattern. As shown in Fig. 4 or Fig. 5, a busbar compartment 5 is provided behind the power distributor 4 group. The busbar compartment 5 is formed so as to cross the height direction of the overall control 1 in the vertical direction of the control center 丨. The busbar compartment 5 houses a vertically branched busbar 16 which supplies power to the power distributor 4. Figure 16 is a perspective view of the power distributor 4. As shown in FIG. 6, a slit-shaped suction port is provided on the front of the power distributor 4, that is, on the side of the control unit 3 to suck in the air heated by the control unit 3. ” On the back side of the power distributor 4, that is, on the side of the busbar compartment 5, there is a slit-shaped exhaust port 4b for discharging the hot air from the control unit 3. The inside of the power distribution gas 4 has a The ventilation space through which the hot air flow of the control unit 3 is controlled. The busbar room 5 provided behind the power distributor 4 group has a ventilating space extending in the up-down direction. In addition, there is an unillustrated exhaust gas above the busbar room 5. Moreover, the hot gas from the control unit 3 passes

313481.ptd 第10頁 556377313481.ptd Page 10 556377

在如此構成的控制中心丨中，由機組室2前面入的空氣透過控制機組3加熱，並通過電源分配器4及^ : 排氣至的母線室5而流出外部。亦即，可活用電源分配哭、、、 4，以作為使熱氣排出的通風道。藉由如此之構成' =本= 施例的控制中心1係可高密度地實裝多數控制機組3，並κ 無須設置特別的通風構造即可將來自控制機絚3的熱氣排且第17圖係部分放大控制中心丨内部的控制機組3側面之重要部位斜視圖。在控制機組3群及電源分配器4群的側面側上形成配線室6。配線室6係將連結控制機組3與外部^ 設備機器的配線予以收納，為橫跨控制中心1上下方向全1 長所形成的空間。在配線室6的内部，具有使來自控制機組3的熱氣流通之充足通風的空間。在電源分配器4的前面，亦即，在控制機組3侧，如上所述’設有將控制機組3所加熱的空氣予以吸入之隙縫狀的吸氣口 4a。另一方面，電源分配器4的側面，亦即，配線室6側全面形成開口狀，且此開口形成將來自控制機組3 的熱氣予以排出的排氣口 4c。在配線室6的内部，具有使來自控制機組3的熱氣流通的通風空間。該通風空間延伸於控制中心1的上下方向’並且在配線室6的上方設有無圖示的排氣口。來自於控制機組3的熱氣可經由電源分配器4In the control center 丨 constructed in this way, the air entering the front of the unit room 2 is heated by the control unit 3, and is discharged to the outside through the power distributor 4 and the bus room 5 to which the air is exhausted. In other words, the power distribution channels C1, C4, C4, C4, and C4 can be used as a ventilation path for exhausting hot air. With this configuration, '= 本 = The control center 1 of the embodiment can implement most control units 3 at a high density, and κ can exhaust the hot air from the control unit 絚 3 without installing a special ventilation structure. This is a partial enlarged perspective view of the important part of the control unit 3 inside the control center. A wiring room 6 is formed on the side of the control unit 3 group and the power distributor 4 group. The wiring room 6 is a space formed by the entire length of the control center 1 in the vertical direction across the control unit 1 and stores the wiring connecting the control unit 3 and external equipment. Inside the wiring room 6, there is a space for sufficiently ventilating the hot airflow from the control unit 3. In front of the power distributor 4, that is, on the side of the control unit 3, as described above, a slot-shaped air inlet 4a is provided to suck in the air heated by the control unit 3. On the other hand, the side surface of the power distributor 4, that is, the distribution room 6 side is formed in an entire opening shape, and this opening forms an exhaust port 4c for discharging the hot air from the control unit 3. Inside the wiring room 6, there is a ventilation space through which the hot air flow from the control unit 3 is passed. This ventilation space extends in the up-down direction 'of the control center 1, and an unillustrated exhaust port is provided above the wiring room 6. The hot air from the control unit 3 can pass through the power distributor 4

556377 五，、發明說明（8) -及配線室6排出於外部。亦即，配線室6具有介由電源分配器4將所移動的熱氣排出於外部之排氣室的功能。在如此構成的控制中心1中’由機組室2前面開口部流入的空氣透過控制機組3加熱，並通過電源分配器4及作為排氣室的配線室6而流出於外部。亦即，可活用電源分配器4 ’作為使熱氣排出的通風道。藉由如此構成，可獲致 / 一種高密度地實裝多數控制機組3，且不需設置特別的通風構造即可將來自控制機組3的熱氣排出於外部之控制中。另一方面，形成於電源分配器4侧面的排氣口 4c具有 %電源分配器4的内部所產生的電弧加以排出的開口。亦即，如第1 7圖所示，在設有吸氣口 4a及排氣口 4c部分之電源分配器4的上部所形成的空間，為無設置任何機器的空. 間。而且，該空間係特別設置作為排氣專用之空間。因此，介由此通道可容易地排出因控制機組3的事故所產生的如電孤氣體’而不需擔心會對母線室5内收納的母線造成影響’可防止機組室2内所產生之事故的擴大。第1 8圖係表不電源分配器4與垂直分歧母線丨6的連接型怨之剖視圖。第19圖係表示盤内主要構成要素之分解斜翁|!>圖。在電源分配器4的後侧，設有4條垂直分歧母線丨6，係大致垂直延設於與外部母線相連接的控制中心1内。垂直分歧母線16係以導電材料製作，剖面為^狀或者t狀，並 -以使一侧寬度面相對之方式於上下方向整列並設工行。這4 -條垂直分歧母線1 6位於上下方向並設的複數電源分配器4556377 Fifth, the description of the invention (8)-and the wiring room 6 is discharged to the outside. That is, the wiring room 6 has a function of exhausting the moved hot air to the outside exhaust chamber via the power distributor 4. In the control center 1 thus constituted, the air flowing in through the opening in the front of the unit room 2 is heated by the control unit 3, and flows out through the power distributor 4 and the wiring room 6 as an exhaust chamber. That is, the power distributor 4 'can be used as an air passage for discharging hot air. With this structure, it is possible to obtain a high-density installation of most control units 3, and it is possible to discharge the hot air from the control unit 3 to the external control without setting a special ventilation structure. On the other hand, the exhaust port 4c formed on the side of the power distributor 4 has an opening through which the arc generated inside the power distributor 4 is discharged. That is, as shown in Fig. 17, the space formed on the upper part of the power distributor 4 provided with the suction port 4a and the exhaust port 4c is a space without any equipment. This space is specially provided as a space exclusively for exhaust. Therefore, the passage can easily discharge gas such as electric solitary gas generated by the accident of the control unit 3 'without worrying that it will affect the bus bars accommodated in the bus room 5' and prevent accidents generated in the unit room 2 Expansion. Fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view showing the connection type of the power distributor 4 and the vertical branching bus 丨 6. Fig. 19 is an exploded oblique view showing the main constituent elements of the disk |! &Gt; On the rear side of the power distributor 4, four vertical branch busbars 6 are provided, which extend approximately vertically in the control center 1 connected to the external busbar. The vertical branch bus bar 16 is made of a conductive material, and has a cross-section or a t-shaped cross section, and is arranged in a row in the up-down direction so that the width surface on one side is opposite. These 4-vertical branching busbars 1 6

313481.ptd 第12頁 556377 五、發明說明^ " "—' " '— -〜〜的後面侧，且橫跨控制中心的高度方向全長垂直並設。這 4條垂直分歧母線1 6將3相4極的電力供給至控制中心i中。 ^ 第2 0圖係電源分配器4的上面圖。第21圖係電源分配的右側面圖。第22圖係表示電源分配器4的構成構件之分解斜視圖。第23圖係詳細表示電源分配器4的内部之斜視圖。第24圖係電源分配器4的内部分歧導體配置的樣子之正面圖。第25圖係沿著第24圖中XXV-XXV線的箭號之剖面圖第Μ圖係表示分歧導體8及分配導體9的構造之分解斜視圖。第20圖至第26圖中，電源分配器4形成約薄寬度箱狀的直方體，且在前面的控制機組3侧具有平板狀的前面面版4d ’在内部的垂直分歧母線丨6側具有後部面版杬。在電源分配器4的背面，作為母線扣合機構的4對共同電源夾具 7係以延伸於垂直分歧母線丨6侧之方式立設。 ’ 4對共同電源夾具7分別設置於與4條垂直分歧母線16 對應的位置。而共同電源夾具7具有相對的2個端子7a、 7b，且以這2個端子7a、7b夾住4條垂直分歧母線16，呈所謂的夾具連接。2個端子7a、7b以預定間隔平行設置，且在前端部内側施以若干倒角，或者在前端部及相對内侧部形成低一段的段差。2個端子7a、7b移動於立設方向，亦即，一邊移動於控制中心1的深度方向，一般夾住垂直分歧母線16，而與垂直分歧母線16連接。將電源分配器4載置於控制中心1時，介由使電源分配器4朝向垂直分歧母線16並移動於共同電源夾具7的立設方313481.ptd Page 12 556377 V. Description of the invention ^ " "-'"'--~~ The rear side of the control center is vertically and horizontally arranged across the height direction of the control center. The four vertical branch buses 16 supply three-phase and four-pole power to the control center i. ^ Figure 20 is the top view of the power distributor 4. Figure 21 is a right side view of the power distribution. FIG. 22 is an exploded perspective view showing the components of the power distributor 4. FIG. Fig. 23 is a perspective view showing the inside of the power distributor 4 in detail. FIG. 24 is a front view showing the arrangement of internal branch conductors in the power distributor 4. FIG. Fig. 25 is a sectional view of the arrow along the line XXV-XXV in Fig. 24. Fig. M is an exploded perspective view showing the structures of the branch conductor 8 and the distribution conductor 9. Figs. In Figs. 20 to 26, the power distributor 4 is formed into a box-shaped cuboid with a thin width, and has a flat front panel 4d on the front control unit 3 side. Rear panel 杬. On the back of the power distributor 4, four pairs of common power clamps 7 as busbar fastening mechanisms are erected so as to extend to the side of the vertical branch busbars 6 and 6. The four pairs of common power source clamps 7 are respectively provided at positions corresponding to the four vertical branching bus bars 16. The common power source clamp 7 has two terminals 7a and 7b opposite to each other, and the four vertical branch busbars 16 are clamped by the two terminals 7a and 7b to form a so-called clamp connection. The two terminals 7a and 7b are arranged in parallel at a predetermined interval, and a number of chamfers are formed on the inner side of the front end portion, or a lower step is formed on the front end portion and the opposite inner side portion. The two terminals 7a, 7b move in the upright direction, that is, while moving in the depth direction of the control center 1, the vertical branch bus 16 is generally sandwiched and connected to the vertical branch bus 16. When the power distributor 4 is placed on the control center 1, the power distributor 4 is moved to the vertical branch bus 16 and moved to the erected side of the common power clamp 7

313481.ptd 第13頁 556377313481.ptd Page 13 556377

向可使共同電源λ：具7夾住垂直分歧母線16，並且與共，同電源夾具7與垂直分歧母線16連接。繼之’說明電源分配器4的内部。如第2 3圖所示，4條刀歧導體8以螺拾8c連結一端8&且分別電性連接於共同電 7源失f 7 °而4條分歧導體8各自環繞於電源分配器4内，將 /另=，8b連接於4條分配導體9。4條分配導體9係以水平方向平巧配置於電源分配器4内。在4條分配導體9上，將4個分配器侧電源夾具突出部1 〇設置於預定位置，作為電源侧主電路扣。機構。各分配器侧電源夾具突·出部1 〇具有突出 f控制機組3侧的平板狀部。各分配器側電源夾具突出部〇在對應於各控制機組3的位置，以平板狀部置於同一平面^之方式於上下方向整列配設一行。而分配器側電源夾具突出部1 0，其一側連接於分配導體9，另一侧則夾住如上述之控制機組3的夾具36呈所謂的夾具連接，並將來自、垂直分歧母線1 6的電力供給至控制機組3。電源分配器4在分別對應於控制機組3的位置，復設有作為負載侧主電路扣合機構的分配器負載夾具端子台1 i。分配器負載夾具端子台丨丨具有於上下方向整列設置的4個 ^接扣合子11a。這4個扣合子Ua夾住如後述之控制機組3 機組側負載夾具3 7呈所謂的夾具連接，並將來自控制機 '，鈕3的配電輸出於外部。在分配器負載夹具端子台u上，復設有對應於4個連接扣合子之螺緊部丨丨b。該螺緊部丨^匕介由無圖不之外部電纜端子台與由設備機器延伸的電線連接〇The common power source λ can be clamped by the vertical branch bus 16 and connected with the common power source clamp 7 and the vertical branch bus 16. Next, the inside of the power distributor 4 will be described. As shown in FIG. 23, the four knife-divided conductors 8 are connected to one end 8 & with screw 8c, and are electrically connected to the common electric source 7 f 7 °, and the four branched conductors 8 each surround the power distributor 4. , / Add =, 8b is connected to four distribution conductors 9. The four distribution conductors 9 are arranged in the power distributor 4 in a horizontal direction. On the four distribution conductors 9, four distributor-side power supply jig protrusions 10 are set at predetermined positions as power supply side main circuit buckles. mechanism. Each of the distributor-side power supply jig protrusions and extensions 10 has a flat plate-like portion protruding from the f control unit 3 side. Each of the distributor-side power supply jig protrusions is arranged in a row in a vertical direction so that the flat plate-shaped portions are placed on the same plane ^ at positions corresponding to the control units 3. On the distributor side, the power supply fixture projection 10 is connected to the distribution conductor 9 on one side, and the other side clamps the fixture 36 of the control unit 3 as described above, so as to form a so-called fixture connection. The power is supplied to the control unit 3. The power distributor 4 is provided with a load clamp terminal block 1 i as a load-side main circuit fastening mechanism at positions corresponding to the control units 3, respectively. Distributor load clamp terminal block 丨丨 has 4 ^ snap fasteners 11a arranged in a row in the vertical direction. The four fasteners Ua clamp the control unit 3 as described later, and the unit-side load fixture 37 is connected in a so-called fixture, and outputs the power distribution from the control machine ', button 3 to the outside. On the loader terminal base u of the distributor, screwing portions 丨 b corresponding to the four connecting fasteners are provided. The tightening part is connected to the electric wire extending from the equipment through an external cable terminal block without any drawing.

556377 五、發明說明（11) 電源分配器4在分別對應於控制機組3的位置，復設有分配器側控制電路連接器1 2。分配器侧控制電路連接器1 2 係延伸為直線狀之剖面為凸與凹的2個連接器，且與後述之控制機組3的機組侧控制電路連接器3 9扣合連接，以將控制信號供給至控制機組3以及輸出於外部。在分配器側控制電路連接器12，介由無圖示的外部電纜端子與來自於控制盤的控制信號線連接。回到第1 6圖’上述電源分配器的分配器側電源夾具突出部1 0、分配器侧負載夾具端子台丨丨以及分配器侧控制電路連接器12 ’係以整體在前面面版4d形成同一面之方式設置。更詳言之，電源分配器的分配器侧電源夾具突出部J 〇與分配is侧負載夾具端子台丨丨，可從穿孔於前面面版4d之縫隙狀的孔觀察。此外，分配器側控制電路連接器丨2突設於前面面版4d。 4 繼之’說明與電源分配器4的前面面版4d相對之控制機組3背面的構造。如第7圖所示，在控制機組3的背面上，對應於電源分配器4的分配側電源夾具突出部丨〇的位置，犬a又有電源側主電路連接器（機組側電源夾具）3 6。此外，在對應於分配器負載夾具端子台丨丨的位置上，突設有負載側主電路連接器（機組側負載夾具）3 7。機組側電源夾具36及機組側負載夾具37，具有分別整列設置於上下方向的4個連接端子。$夾具連接、端子係由相對的2個鋏狀的端子構成，且此相對的2個端子在前端部具有寬的間隔。此相對的端子將與移動於立設方向相對的556377 V. Description of the invention (11) The power distributor 4 is provided with a distributor-side control circuit connector 12 at positions corresponding to the control units 3 respectively. Distributor-side control circuit connector 1 2 are two connectors that extend in a straight line and have convex and concave cross-sections, and are connected to the unit-side control circuit connector 39 of the control unit 3 to be described later to connect control signals. It is supplied to the control unit 3 and output to the outside. The control circuit connector 12 on the distributor side is connected to a control signal line from the control panel via an external cable terminal (not shown). Returning to FIG. 16 'the distributor-side power jig protrusion 10 of the above-mentioned power distributor, the distributor-side load jig terminal block 丨丨, and the distributor-side control circuit connector 12' are integrally formed on the front panel 4d Set in the same way. More specifically, the distributor-side power supply jig protrusion J 〇 of the power distributor and the distribution is-side load jig terminal block 丨丨 can be viewed through a slit-shaped hole punched into the front panel 4d. In addition, the distributor-side control circuit connector 丨 2 is provided on the front panel 4d. 4 Next, the structure of the back of the control unit 3 opposite to the front panel 4d of the power distributor 4 will be described. As shown in FIG. 7, on the back of the control unit 3, the position of the power-side-side power jig protruding portion 丨 0 of the power distributor 4 is provided with a main power-side connector (unit-side power jig) 3 6. In addition, the load-side main circuit connector (unit-side load clamp) 3 7 is protruded at a position corresponding to the terminal block of the load clamp of the distributor 37. The unit-side power supply jig 36 and the unit-side load jig 37 have four connection terminals arranged in a row in the vertical direction. The clamp connection and terminal are made up of two opposing 铗 -shaped terminals, and the opposing two terminals have a wide gap at the front end. The opposite terminal will be opposite to the one moving in the upright direction.

HU 第15頁 556377 五、發明說明（12) 分配侧電源夾具突出部ίο及分配器負載夾具端子台u的連，接扣合子lla予以夾住並與其連接。又在對應於電源分配器4的分配器側控制電路連接器 1 2的位置，突設機組側控制電路連接器3 9。機組侧控制電路連接器3 9係延伸為直線狀之剖面為凸與凹的2個連接器，並與後述之分配器側控制電路連接器丨2扣合連接。 ' 如上所述，分隔版1b形成約剖面F (伽馬）狀，並具有由水平彎折的水平部lb3往下方彎折之寬度窄的引導部 1 b 4。分隔版1 b係以包住控制機組3的細版部3 2 a與侧面部之方式立設。在分隔版lb的上部由水平部lb3與引導部 b4所形成的下方，具有開口的剖面u字引導部係以細板部 32a可移動於控制機組3的拉出放入方向並以具有微小間隙 =方式與細板部32a扣合。控制機組3載置於棚板&時，係藉由該分隔版1 b引導並以具有預定密度***於控制中心、 1。因此，設置於控制機組3的機組側電源夾具36、機组侧 ^載土具37及機組侧控制電路連接㈣，可分別精讀地扣口於设置在電源分配器4上的分配器側電源夾呈 ::、分配器負載夾具端子台"及分配器側控制電路連：哭 ^2。如此，機組底部32的細板部32a與分隔 .制機組3對於電源分配器4於進退動籌二引導，如此構成的控制中心中，由垂直 ^機構力可透過電源分配器4分配，並供仏至狄線6供給的電 -制嬙細3拉出腺报认沾恭a认、、、口至複數控制機組3。控制機組3藉由將供給的電力輸入至機組侧 39的控制信號或來自外部的手動操制電路連接器呆作；控制，並輸出至機HU Page 15 556377 V. Description of the invention (12) The connection of the protruding part ο of the power supply clamp on the distribution side and the terminal block u of the load clamp of the distributor is clamped and connected with the buckle 11a. In addition, at the position corresponding to the distributor-side control circuit connector 12 of the power distributor 4, a unit-side control circuit connector 39 is protruded. The unit-side control circuit connector 39 is a straight connector with two convex and concave cross-sections, and is connected to the distributor-side control circuit connector 2 described later. 'As described above, the partition plate 1b has an approximately cross-sectional F (gamma) shape, and has a narrow guide portion 1 b 4 bent downward from a horizontal portion lb3 bent horizontally. The partition plate 1 b is erected so as to surround the fine plate portion 3 2 a and the side portion of the control unit 3. Below the upper part of the partition plate lb formed by the horizontal portion lb3 and the guide portion b4, a section U-shaped guide portion with an opening is formed by a thin plate portion 32a that can be moved in the drawing-out direction of the control unit 3 with a slight gap = Mode is fastened to the thin plate portion 32a. When the control unit 3 is placed on the slab & it is guided by the partition plate 1b and inserted into the control center 1 with a predetermined density. Therefore, the unit-side power supply clamp 36, the unit-side ^ carrier soil tool 37, and the unit-side control circuit connection 设置 provided in the control unit 3 can be read intactly on the distributor-side power clamp provided on the power distributor 4. Was ::, Distributor load fixture terminal block " and Distributor side control circuit connection: Cry ^ 2. In this way, the thin plate portion 32a of the unit bottom 32 is separated from the power supply unit 4. The unit 3 guides the power distributor 4 forward and backward. In the control center thus constituted, the vertical force can be distributed through the power distributor 4 and supplied. The electricity-control system 3 provided by the electric wire to the di wire 6 is pulled out of the gland to be acknowledged, and to the plural control unit 3. The control unit 3 works by inputting the supplied electric power to the control side of the unit 39 or a manual operation circuit connector from the outside; it is controlled and output to the unit

五、發明說明（13) 組侧負載夾具37。輪出至機組侧分配器侧負電荷失具端子台11@4=;37的電力係透過將其驅動。口 U配電至外部的設備機器，以如此’因為本實施例的電源分配器4且右.八，源夾具突出部10，其一側連接於分歧導_ : 機組的3機組側電源夾具36呈夾具連接，歧母線16的電力供給至控制機組3 ;分配= 呈夹二：台U將=住控制機組3的機組側負載爽具37 以及二ίΪ"; 控制機組3的配電輸出至外部；接器12,係與控制機組3的機組以及並將控制信號供給至控制機組輪出於外邓，所以在進行控制機組3的追加•變更，車拔可使ΐ制機組3對於電源分配器4進行進退動作以進行 ΓΛ7 且無須將垂直分歧母線16即可進行控制機組 j的追加•變更。此在電源分配器4中，設有對應於控制機組3的複數分配器側電源夾具突出部1 0、分配器負載夾具端子台i i 以及分配器側控制電路連接器丨2，而這些係設置於前面面版4d的一面。因此在控制中心！内，可於一列並設收納複數〇的控制機組3之方式以提昇收納效率。第2 7圖係表示將1個控制機組3拉出至試驗位置的狀態之剖視圖。第28圖係沿著第27圖中XXVI II-χΧνίΙΙ線的箭號之剖視圖，表示控制機組3的連接位置。第2 9圖係沿著第27圖中XX νπ I I-XXVI 111線的箭號之剖視圖，表示控制V. Description of the invention (13) Group side load clamp 37. Turned out to the unit side Distributor side negative charge loss terminal block 11 @ 4 =; 37 The power system drives it through.口 U power distribution to external equipment, so that 'because the power distributor 4 of this embodiment and the right. Eight, the source fixture protrusion 10, one side is connected to the branch guide_: the unit's 3 unit-side power fixture 36 is The fixture is connected, and the power of the manifold bus 16 is supplied to the control unit 3; distribution = Cheng II: Taiwan U will = hold the unit-side load fixture 37 and two of the control unit 3 to the external power distribution output of the control unit 3; The controller 12 is connected to the control unit 3 and the control signal is supplied to the control unit wheels. Therefore, when the control unit 3 is added or changed, the car can be pulled out to enable the control unit 3 to perform power distribution 4 The forward / backward movement is performed by ΓΛ7, and the control unit j can be added and changed without the vertical branch bus 16 being required. The power distributor 4 is provided with a plurality of distributor-side power jig protrusions 10 corresponding to the control unit 3, a distributor load jig terminal block ii, and a distributor-side control circuit connector 丨 2, and these are provided at The front side of the panel 4d. So in the control center! Inside, a method of accommodating a plurality of control units 3 can be arranged in a row to improve the storage efficiency. Fig. 27 is a sectional view showing a state where one control unit 3 is pulled out to the test position. Fig. 28 is a cross-sectional view of the arrow along the line XXVI II-χχνΙΙΙ in Fig. 27 and shows the connection position of the control unit 3. Figure 29 is a sectional view of the arrow along line XX νπ I I-XXVI 111 in Figure 27, showing the control

556377556377

五、發明說明（14) 機組3的試驗位置 , 控制機組3將設置於各控制機組3下部之棚移動於前後方向，以使各相端子成上下方向=被la的上面安裝於主電路連接器安裝構件38的機組側主=式，藉由 r與負載側主電路連接器37，可由連接於電源八路連接器36 :分歧母線1 6接收主電路電源的供給。刀配器的垂直 ”、再者，即使控制機組3使棚板la移動於前士連接器36、37由電源分配器4拉出，主電路呈且主電路時，可安裝控制機組側控制電路連接器39的抻路狀態 g安裝構件40，可使控制機組底部32滑動於路連接致不會由分配器側控制電路連接器12分離之試:士置於此，主電路連接器36、37，係如第7圖所示 a相端子主上下方向之方式，並列配置電源側主電路技器36的各相端子與負栽侧主電路連接器37的各相端子。接』由此，，可以較小的佔據空間配置主電路連接器36、37，侍以確實地實現高密度實裝。此外，關於該主電路連接器36、37，亦可使各相端子水平方向之方式’並列配置電源側主電路連接器3 6的各端=與負載侧主電路連接器37的各相端子。 ^ 藉由如此的構成，可以較小的佔有空間配置主電路連 •接器36、37，得以確實地實現高密度實裝。如上，根據本發明的實施例，藉由在控制機組3的前後方向上並列配置遮斷電路、電磁開關器35，真在控制機V. Description of the invention (14) Test position of unit 3, control unit 3 moves the shed provided at the lower part of each control unit 3 in the front-rear direction, so that the terminals of each phase are in the up-down direction = the top of the la is installed on the main circuit connector The unit-side main = type of the mounting member 38 can be connected to the power eight-way connector 36 through the r and load-side main circuit connectors 37: the branch bus 16 receives the main circuit power supply. The vertical of the knife adapter ". Moreover, even if the control unit 3 moves the shed board 1a to the front connector 36, 37 and is pulled out by the power distributor 4, the main circuit is connected to the control unit side. The installation state 40 of the circuit 39 of the device 39 can make the bottom 32 of the control unit slide to the road so that it will not be separated by the control circuit connector 12 on the distributor side. This is the place where the main circuit connectors 36 and 37 are placed. As shown in Fig. 7, the a-phase terminal main up-down direction is arranged in parallel with each phase terminal of the power-side main circuit technology 36 and each phase terminal of the load-side main circuit connector 37. Therefore, it is possible to The main circuit connectors 36 and 37 are arranged in a small occupied space to ensure high-density mounting. In addition, the main circuit connectors 36 and 37 can also be arranged in parallel with the power terminals of each phase. Each end of the main circuit connector 36 is connected to each phase terminal of the main circuit connector 37 on the load side. ^ With this structure, the main circuit connectors 36 and 37 can be arranged in a small space, which can be confirmed. To achieve high-density mounting. According to an embodiment of the present invention, with parallel front and rear direction is arranged on the control unit (3) of the blocking circuit, the electromagnetic switch 35, the control unit is in this

313481·ptd 第18頁五、發明說明（15) ΐί而且組側控制電路連接器39，可達成高密度制機組3組裝時的作業性，同部32，可提昇控亦可獲致僅操作控制電路之使在主電路斷路狀痣外部供終雷调产#人士驗：位置狀m，據此，不需由外礼、H在試驗時可獲根據本發明的實施例，係接板系效羊棱幵的效果。盤的前面具有開口部，以將Ί—種控财心1，係在在安裝複數機組室2的後邻上^_機組3向前方拉出，並且構成要素，將控制機組3的主電路電源分配器4的備：由呈有摔作丰如^ ί 遠控制令心1之特徵係具遮斷裝置34，·用以進行控 ^ :嫁4斷路器構成的控制機組3的主電路遠接/Λ 開關器35;用以辟主電路連接器3 6，接/Λ 負載側外部主電路的連接於馬達控望及用以將控制機組3的控制電路廿B + Ζ 制電路等的外部電路之控制電路遠接 ί 組3的前後方向上並列配置上 f斷電路34、電磁器3 1 將上述控制電路隶电格逑接器36、37， 36心的下：路=39並列配置於上述主電路連接器端子呈水平方向之^ _；以上述主電路連接㈣、37之各相器。而且上述二：並列配置電源侧、負載側的連接連接位置及；連接器39可在控制機組3的主電路接，所以使用==關與馬達控制電路等的外部電路連由熔、、糸開關或無熔絲斷路器構成的遮斷裝置 556377 至、發明說明（16) 娉，可以確實在主電路斷路作業效率之控如此，配面具有開口部置於機組室的 :以及母線室，供給至電源分而且，電源分機組室側，設，在電源分熱氣加以排出間，來自於控出於外部。所得以提昇控制此外，收格子狀。因此組，同時，可再者，設 €。因此，不出熱氣。 ^ 配電盤，澗口部且收納組室的背面，地實現高密狀態，亦可制中心。電盤，包含且收納有複背面，以將係鄰接設置配器的母線配器在内部有將來自於配器的排氣之排氣口，制機組的熱以，可高密機組的冷卻納於機組室，復可於小容易進行配置於電源分需減少電源度實裝，同時，可獲致一種即使僅操作控制電路來提昇實驗時的有：機數控制電力分於電源，並延具有通控制機室側，而且排氣經由度地實性。内的控空間高線、維配器的分配器組室，係機組；電別分配至分配器，設於配電風空間，組的熱氣設有將來氣室在内電源分配裝多數控為略箱形源分配器複數控制且收納有盤的上下在電源分加以吸入自於控制部具有通器及排氣制機組，，於前，係設機組；將電力方向；配器的之吸氣機組的風空室，排同時，制機組係複數排列為棋盤密度地實裝多數控制機修或管理等。吸氣口及排氣口形成隙縫框體的強度，可有效率地包含有：機組室，係為略箱形，於前面具有有複數控制機組；電源分配器，係設置於機以將電力分別分配至複數控制機組；以及母313481 · ptd Page 18 V. Description of the invention (15) 而且 ί Also, the group-side control circuit connector 39 can achieve the workability of the high-density system unit 3 during assembly, the same as the 32, which can be upgraded and controlled, and only the control circuit is operated. Make it outside the main circuit of the circuit-like mole for final lightning regulation. # Personal inspection: The position is m. According to this, no external ceremony is needed. H can be obtained according to the embodiment of the present invention during the test. Edged effect. There is an opening in the front of the plate to attach the 种 -type control wealth center 1 to the rear of the installation of multiple unit rooms 2 _ unit 3 is pulled forward, and the constituent elements will control the main circuit power of unit 3 Preparation of distributor 4: It is equipped with a breaking device 34, which has the characteristics of a remote control Lingxin1. It is used for control ^: The main circuit of the control unit 3 composed of 4 circuit breakers is remotely connected. / Λ switch 35; is used to connect the main circuit connector 36, and is connected to the external main circuit of the / Λ load side, which is connected to the motor control, and is used to control the external circuit of the control unit 廿 B + Z system The control circuit is remotely connected in parallel to the front and back direction of the group 3, and the f-break circuit 34 and the solenoid 3 are arranged in parallel. The control circuit is connected to the grid connectors 36, 37, and 36. The above-mentioned main circuit connector terminal is in the horizontal direction ^ _; the above-mentioned main circuit is used to connect each phase device of ㈣ and 37. And the above two: the power supply side and the load side are connected in parallel; the connector 39 can be connected to the main circuit of the control unit 3, so use == OFF to connect to the external circuit of the motor control circuit, etc. Or a non-fuse circuit breaker 556377 to the invention description (16) 娉, you can surely control the efficiency of the main circuit interruption operation, so that the openings are placed in the unit room: and the bus room, which is supplied to In addition, the power supply unit is located on the side of the room of the power supply unit, and the hot air is discharged from the power supply unit, which comes from the outside. Therefore, the control is improved, and the grid shape is closed. So the group, meanwhile, can set €. Therefore, no heat is generated. ^ The switchboard, the mouth and the back of the storage room, the ground achieves high density, and can also be a center. The electric panel includes and stores a multiple back surface, so that the busbar distributors adjacent to the distributors have an exhaust port for exhaust from the distributors inside to control the heat of the unit, and the high-density unit can be cooled in the unit room It can be easily configured in the power supply and needs to reduce the power supply. At the same time, it can be obtained even if only the control circuit is operated to improve the experiment. And the exhaust gas is solid. The internal control space of the high-speed line and the maintenance unit's distributor group room is the unit; electricity is distributed to the distributor and is located in the distribution wind space. The hot air of the group is equipped with a future air chamber. The source and distributor are controlled multiplely, and the upper and lower sides containing the disks are sucked into the power supply. The control unit has a ventilator and an exhaust system. Previously, the unit was installed; the direction of electricity; the air of the air-suction unit of the distributor. At the same time, most of the control units are arranged in a checkerboard density, and most control machines are repaired or managed. The strength of the slot frame formed by the air inlet and the air outlet can effectively include: the unit room, which is slightly box-shaped, with multiple control units in front; the power distributor, which is installed on the machine to separate the power Assigned to multiple control units; and

313481.ptd 第20頁 556377 五、發明說明（17) 線室，係鄰接設置於電泝八電源分配器的母線；配配器，並收納有將電力供給至並收納由控制機組延伸於：’係鄰接設置於電源分配器，電盤的上下…而且，乂卜部設備機器的配線且延設於配間，在電源分配器的機,且^原分配器在内部具有通風空熱氣加以吸入之吸氣口，而—办役制機組的有將來自於控制機組的埶翕飞至側。又室在内部具有通風空間，來自认向立排乱八献吳》姚务—姐山采自於控制機組的熱氣經由電源刀配Is及排轧至：排出於外部。所以，可高密度數控制機組’同時，得以提昇控制機組的冷卻性。、此外收納於機組至内的控制機組係複數排列為棋盤格子狀。因此二復可於小空間高密度地實裝多數控制機組，同時，可谷易進行配線、維修或管理等。再者’設置於電源分配器的吸氣口及排氣口形成隙縫狀。因此，不需減少電源分配器框體的強度，可有效率地排出熱氣。設置於電源分配器的吸氣口及排氣口係形成為排氣專用的開口。因此，可介由此路徑放出控制機組事故所產生的例如電弧氣體，而不會發生因電弧氣體等朝母線喷出所形成的母線短路之2次事故，所以得以防止事故的擴大。 [產業上利用的可能性] 本發明之控制中心，包含有：機組室，係為略箱形，於前面具有開口部且收納有複數控制機組；電源分配器，係設置於機組室的背面，以將電力分別分配至複數控制機313481.ptd Page 20 556377 V. Description of the invention (17) The wire room is adjacent to the bus bar provided on the electric trace eight power distributor; the distributor contains the power supply to and accommodates the extension from the control unit: 'System Adjacent to the power distributor, the top and bottom of the electric panel ... Also, the wiring of the equipment and equipment of the Ministry of Health is extended in the distribution room, and the power distributor is installed in the machine. —, And-the service unit of the unit will fly from the control unit to the side. There is a ventilation space inside the room. The hot air from the control unit, Yao Wu-Sister Mountain, is collected from the control unit through the power knife, Is, and discharged to: it is discharged to the outside. Therefore, a high-density control unit can be used, and at the same time, the cooling performance of the control unit can be improved. In addition, the control units stored in the unit are arranged in a checkerboard pattern. Therefore, the two can be installed in a small space and high density of most control units, at the same time, can be easy to carry out wiring, maintenance or management. Furthermore, the intake port and the exhaust port provided in the power distributor are formed in a slit shape. Therefore, there is no need to reduce the strength of the power distributor housing, and the hot air can be efficiently discharged. The intake and exhaust ports provided in the power distributor are formed as openings dedicated to exhaust. Therefore, the arc gas generated by the control unit accident can be released through this path, and the secondary accident of the bus short circuit caused by the arc gas and the like being sprayed toward the bus can be prevented, so that the expansion of the accident can be prevented. [Possibility of industrial use] The control center of the present invention includes: a unit room, which is slightly box-shaped, has an opening in the front and houses a plurality of control units; a power distributor is provided on the back of the unit room, To distribute power to multiple controllers

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'组；以 .制中心間，在熱氣加設有將氣室在源分配多數控此母線可一併及排氣室的上下方電源分配以吸入之來自於控内部具有器及排氣制機組，外，排氣室。所以使用母線向；而器的機吸氣口制機組通風空室，排同時，室係收，不需室，因接設置於電且，電源分組室侧，設，而在電源的熱氣加以間，來自於出於外部。得以提昇控納將電力供設置作為排此可達成小配器在内有將來自为配器的排出之排控制機組所以，可制機組的給至電源氣室之用型化。部具有於控制排氣室氣口，的熱氣高密度冷卻性分配器的特別設於控通風空機組的側，則並且排經由電地實裝〇的母線空間，又’排氣室係收納由控制機組延伸於外部設備機器的配線之配線室。所以，不需設置作為排氣室之用的特別空間，可一併使用母線室，因此可達成小型化。工機組室係複數設置於垂直方向，所以機組室在垂直方向設有複數列，而上述控制機組在整體上配置為複數列的棋盤格子狀。因此’復可於小空間高密度地實農多數控制機組，同時，可容易進行配線、維修或管理等。設置於上述電源分配器的上述排氣口兼為將該電源分 Α己器内部所產生的電孤予以放出之放出用開口。因此，可 -介由此路徑’放出控制機組事故所產生的例如電弧^氣體， /因此不會發生因電弧氣體等朝母線喷出所形成的母線短路之2次事故，所以得以防止事故的擴大。'Group; between the control center, there is a multi-NC distribution of the air chamber at the source. This busbar can be combined with the upper and lower power distribution of the exhaust chamber to draw in from the internal control device and exhaust system. Exhaust chamber. Therefore, the bus direction is used; while the machine's suction port system ventilates the empty room, and the rooms are closed at the same time, no room is needed. Comes from the outside. It can improve the control and set the power supply as an exhaust. This can achieve a small distributor. There is a control unit that discharges the exhaust from the distributor. Therefore, it can control the type of the unit to supply power to the air chamber. The hot air high-density cooling distributor with the control of the exhaust port is specially located on the side of the air-conditioning unit, and it is electrically connected to the busbar space, and the exhaust room is controlled by the control. The unit extends to the wiring room for wiring of external equipment. Therefore, there is no need to provide a special space for the exhaust chamber, and the busbar chamber can be used together, so that miniaturization can be achieved. The engine room is plurally arranged in the vertical direction, so the engine room is provided with a plurality of columns in the vertical direction, and the above-mentioned control unit is configured as a checkerboard grid in a plurality of columns as a whole. Therefore, it can be used to control most farms in a small space and high density, and at the same time, it can be easily wired, repaired or managed. The exhaust port provided in the power distributor also serves as a discharge opening for discharging electrical isolation generated in the power distributor. Therefore, it is possible to release the arc generating gas generated by the control unit accident from this path ', so that no two accidents of the bus short circuit caused by the arc gas or the like being sprayed toward the bus can occur, so the expansion of the accident can be prevented. .

313481.ptd 第22頁 556377 [圖面之簡單說明] 第1圖係表示本發明控制中心的一實施例之正面圖。第2圖係控制中心（配電盤）的斜視圖。第3圖係沿著第1圖及第2圖中I丨丨—丨〗I線的箭號之剖視圖。第4圖係沿著第1圖中I v ~ I v線的箭號之剖視圖。第5圖係放大第4圖的一部份之重要部位圖示。第6圖係表示1個控制機組的斜視圖。第7圖係從背後觀察控制機組的斜視圖。第8圖係表示將全部的控制機組從控制中心取出，並且取下配線室的門扉之狀態圖。第9圖係表不取出控制機組之一個機組室的刹視圖。第1 0圖係表示形成機組室的棚板之斜視圖。 · 第11圖係棚板的上面圖。第12圖係分隔機組室之分隔板的斜視圖。第13圖係分隔板的正面圖。第1 4圖係分隔板的侧面圖。第1 5圖係表示連接控制機組與電源分配器的樣態之斜視圖。第1 6圖係電源分配器的斜視圖。第1 7圖係部分放大控制中心内部之控制機組側面部的重要部位斜視圖。第1 8圖係表示電源分配器與垂直分歧母線的連接型態之剖視圖。313481.ptd Page 22 556377 [A brief description of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of the control center of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective view of a control center (distribution panel). Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the arrow along line I 丨丨-丨 in Figure 1 and Figure 2. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the arrow along the line I v ~ I v in Figure 1. FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of important parts of a part of FIG. 4. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing one control unit. Figure 7 is an oblique view of the control unit from the rear. Fig. 8 is a diagram showing a state where all the control units are taken out from the control center and the door panels of the wiring room are removed. Fig. 9 is a brake view of one unit room of the control unit. Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing a slab forming a unit room. · Figure 11 is the top view of the slab. Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a partition plate for partitioning a unit room. Figure 13 is a front view of a partition plate. Figure 14 is a side view of a partition plate. Fig. 15 is a perspective view showing a state where the control unit and the power distributor are connected. Figure 16 is a perspective view of a power distributor. Figure 17 is an enlarged perspective view of important parts of the side of the control unit inside the control center. Fig. 18 is a sectional view showing the connection type of the power distributor and the vertical branch bus.

313481.ptd 第23頁 556377 圖式簡單說明 — 第19圖係表示盤内的主要構成要素之分解斜視圖。第2 0圖係電源分配器的上面圖。 • 第2 1圖係電源分配器的右側面圖。第22圖係表示電源分配器的構成構件之分解斜視圖。第2 3圖係詳示電源分配器的内部之斜視圖。 /第24圖係電源分配器的内部分歧導體配置的配置樣態之正面圖。第25圖係沿著第24圖中XXV-XXV線的箭號之剖面圖。第26圖係表示分歧導體及分配導體的構造之分解斜視圖。 • 第2 7圖係表示將1個控制機組拉出至試驗位置的狀態之剖視圖。第28圖係沿著第27圖中XXVI I I -XXVI I I線的箭號之剖· 視圖，表示控制機組的連接位置。第29圖係沿著第27圖中XXVI I I I-XXVI I I I線的箭號之剖視圖，表示控制機組的試驗位置。 [元件：符號之說明 ] 1 控制中心 1 a 棚板 lb 分隔板 2 機組室 4 控制機組 4 電源分配器 5 母線室 6 i己線室 -10 分配器電源夾具突出部 -11 分配器負載夾具端子台 M2 分配器側控制電路連接器313481.ptd Page 23 556377 A brief description of the drawings — Figure 19 is an exploded perspective view showing the main components of the disc. Figure 20 is the top view of the power distributor. • Figure 21 is the right side view of the power distributor. Fig. 22 is an exploded perspective view showing the components of the power distributor. Figure 23 is a perspective view showing the interior of the power distributor in detail. / Figure 24 is a front view of the configuration of the internal branch conductor arrangement of the power distributor. Fig. 25 is a sectional view of the arrow along the line XXV-XXV in Fig. 24. Fig. 26 is an exploded perspective view showing the structures of the branch conductor and the distribution conductor. • Fig. 27 is a sectional view showing a state in which one control unit is pulled out to the test position. Fig. 28 is a cross-sectional view of the arrow along the line XXVI I-XXVI I I in Fig. 27, showing the connection position of the control unit. Figure 29 is a cross-sectional view of the arrow along the line XXVI I I-XXVI I I I in Figure 27, showing the test position of the control unit. [Element: Explanation of Symbols] 1 Control Center 1 a Shelf lb Sub-divider 2 Unit Room 4 Control Unit 4 Power Distributor 5 Bus Bar Room 6 i Line Room -10 Distributor Power Fixture Protrusions -11 Distributor Load Fixture Terminal block M2 distributor-side control circuit connector

313481.ptd 第24頁 556377 圖式簡單說明 16 垂直分歧母線 34 遮斷裝置 35 電磁開關器 36 機組側電源夾具 37 機組侧負載夾具 38 安裝構件 39 機組侧控制電路連接器 313481.ptd 第25頁 1^·313481.ptd Page 24 556377 Brief description of the drawing 16 Vertical branch bus 34 Interrupter 35 Magnetic switch 36 Unit-side power clamp 37 Unit-side load clamp 38 Mounting member 39 Unit-side control circuit connector 313481.ptd Page 25 1 ^ ·

Claims

556377 ，其特徵在具備：前面具有開口部且電源分配器，係設分別分配至上述複設置於上述電源分以及分配器在内部具有述機組室側，設有吸入之吸氣口，而 ’則設有將來自於氣口，並且上述排上述控制機組的熱室，排出於外部。圍第1項之控制中Λ 供給至上述電源分 :;、申讀專利範圍種控制中心 • 為略箱形，於數控制機組；面，以將電力氣室，係鄰接心上下方向；上述電源源分配器的上組的熱氣加以 φ 上述排氣室侧加以排出之排空間，來自於器及上述排氣 2 · 如申請專利範係收納將電力室。 3 · 如申請專利範係收納由上述配線室。如申請專利範在垂直方向設置為複數列的 5 ·如申請專利範電源分配器的包含有··機組室，係在水平方向收納有複置於上述機組室的背數控制機組；以及排配器並延伸於控制中通風空間，在上述電將來自於上述控制機在上述電源分配器的上述控制機組的熱氣氣室在内部具有通風氣經由上述電源分配 ’其中，上述排氣室配器的母線之母線圍第1項之控制中心，其中，上述排氣室控制機組延伸於外部設備機器的配線之圍第1項之控制中心，其中，上述機組室 #複數列’而上述控制機組在整體上配棋盤格子狀。圍第1項之控制中心，其中，設置於上述上述吸氣口及上述排氣口形成隙縫狀。556377 is characterized in that it has: a power distributor with an opening in the front, which is respectively distributed to the above-mentioned power supply and the distributor has the unit room side inside, and is equipped with an intake port for inhalation, and There is a heat chamber which will come from the air port and discharge the control unit above, and discharge it to the outside. In the control around item 1, Λ is supplied to the above-mentioned power points:;, the control center of the patent scope is applied; • It is slightly box-shaped, and is used to control the unit; on the surface, the electric air chamber is adjacent to the center of the heart; the above power supply The hot air from the upper group of the source distributor is added to the exhaust space on the side of the exhaust chamber above, which comes from the device and the exhaust gas 2 · If the patent application is applied, the power room will be stored. 3 · In case of patent application, it will be stored in the above wiring room. If the patent application is set to a plurality of columns in the vertical direction 5. If the patent application power supply distributor includes a unit room, the back number control unit that is placed in the above unit room is housed in the horizontal direction; and the distributor And extends to the ventilation space in the control, in the above-mentioned electricity, the hot air chamber from the control unit in the control unit of the power distributor has ventilation air distributed in the interior via the power source, among which the busbars of the exhaust chamber distributor The control center of busbar item 1, in which the above-mentioned exhaust room control unit extends to the control center of item 1 in wiring of external equipment, wherein the above-mentioned unit room #plural rows and the above-mentioned control unit are allocated as a whole. Checkerboard pattern. The control center surrounding item 1 is provided in the above-mentioned air inlet and the air outlet to form a slit shape.

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