經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 本紙張尺度^財國國家標準（CNS)A4規格⑵G χ挪公着- 551024 A7 ________ B7_ __ 五、發明說明（1 ) 、 [發明領域] 本發明係關於一種筆記型電腦之換殼構造及換殼方 法，尤指一種只需拆下不多於一顆固定螺絲即可輕易換 殼，使使用者能由原廠購得不同顏色、造型之外殼，而能 夠依個人喜好輕易換殼；可在出貨或販售階段再根據需要 更改筆記型電腦外殼；以及便於出廠階段之測試檢驗或售 後服務階段之維修之筆記型電腦之換殼構造及換殼方法。 [發明背景] 按一般筆記型電腦通常具有主機部分以及可相對於該 主機部分開閤之液晶顯示部分，且其主機部分通常採用將 主機板及其週邊裝置裝設在一殼座上，然後再以一表殼加 以覆蓋之架構，其液晶顯示部分同樣採用先將液晶面板固 定在一底殼上，再以一面殼加以覆蓋之架構。而當液晶顯 示部分相對於主機部分閤上時，該主機部分之殼座及該液 晶顯示部分之底殼則成為筆記型電腦的外殼。 上述架構之筆記型電腦在組裝時，主機板係先行與電 磁干擾遮蔽盒（EMI case，shielding case)組裝，然後置入上 述殼座並以部份螺絲暫時定位，再將一些週邊裝置，如 CD-R〇M，FDD，HDD等，分別裝上，此時，會進行一些主 要之測試，然後將已經完成部份組裝之表殼蓋合在殼座 上，再用多數螺絲將其結合，而完成主機部分之組裝，最 後將同樣完成組裝之液晶面板部分，以樞銷插在該主機部 分上，再經由樞銷上之孔以螺絲將主機部分與液晶面板部 刀、二口 #蓋上；te銷蓋板’而完成整個筆記型電腦的組裝。 15929 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -----------------線' 551024 A7 五、發明說明（2 ) 而以與上述步驟相反的方式操作，即、 記型電腦的拆解。 迷木構之筆 具有上述架構之傳統筆記型電腦，由 型電腦攜帶上的結構穩定性，通常會在主機部分之 晶【ΐ部分之面殼與底殼上’以近十顆螺絲:以、I 二=二增加製造及組裝之成本，而且當出# ==:)主!板時，往往必須反向逐-解除前述螺絲|i. 頁 才能達到維修檢驗或更換部件之目的。也由x 於筆記型電腦之拆解相當複雜且專業’因此廠家通常並不 建議一般使用者輕易為之。 、再者’近來各種電子資訊產品允許消費者更換不同顏 色、造型的外殼（如大哥大手機），以展現個人的風袼特色， 已逐漸形成一種趨勢。然而，具有如前述架構之傳統筆記 型電腦’若要換殼則無異於重新組裝。因此，筆記型電腦 廠商因應上述趨勢之作法，唯有推出具各種不同顏色、造 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 型之機種（如Apple)，或在原有的筆記型電腦外另加不同 顏色、造型之外殼（如IBM)。 然而’推出具各種不同顏色、造型之機種，就廠商而 a會有難以因應實際銷售狀況而生產之困難；在原有的筆 記型電腦外另加不同顏色、造型之外殼，則僅係小部份另 件之換裝’仍無法依個人之喜好並達成整個外觀的改變， 而且另加之外殼有使機體變厚，不符筆記型電腦薄型化之 趨勢’以及可能造成散熱不良之問題。 本紙張尺度適用中_家標準（CNS)A4規格⑽χ 297公着 15929 551024Paper size printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ National Standard of Finance (CNS) A4 Specification ⑵ G χ No.-551024 A7 ________ B7_ __ V. Description of the Invention (1), [Invention Field] The present invention relates to A shell replacement structure and shell replacement method for a notebook computer, especially a shell that can be easily replaced only by removing no more than one fixing screw, so that users can purchase shells of different colors and shapes from the original factory, and The shell can be easily changed according to personal preferences; the laptop case can be changed as needed during the shipping or sales stage; and the shell replacement structure and shell of the laptop are convenient for testing and inspection at the factory or after-sales service. method. [Background of the Invention] A general notebook computer generally has a main body part and a liquid crystal display part that can be opened and closed with respect to the main body part, and the main body part usually adopts a main board and its peripheral devices mounted on a casing, and then The structure covered by a case, and the liquid crystal display part also adopts a structure in which the liquid crystal panel is fixed on a bottom case, and then covered by a side case. When the liquid crystal display portion is closed relative to the main body portion, the housing base of the main body portion and the bottom case of the liquid crystal display portion become the casing of the notebook computer. When assembling a notebook computer with the above architecture, the motherboard is first assembled with an electromagnetic interference shielding case (EMI case, shielding case), then placed into the above-mentioned housing and temporarily positioned with some screws, and then some peripheral devices, such as CDs -Rom, FDD, HDD, etc. are installed separately. At this time, some main tests will be performed, and then the partially assembled watch case will be covered on the case base, and then combined with most screws, and Complete the assembly of the host part, and finally insert the LCD panel part that is also assembled, and then insert the pivot pin on the host part, and then cover the host part and the LCD panel part knife and two ports with screws through the holes on the pivot pin; te pin cover 'completes the assembly of the entire laptop. 15929 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ----------------- line '551024 A7 V. Description of the invention (2) In the opposite way to the above steps Operation, that is, disassembly of the computer. The traditional notebook computer with the above structure has the structure stability of the wooden pen. The structural stability carried by the computer is usually on the crystal of the main part [on the surface and bottom of the part 'with almost ten screws: I, I Two = two increase the cost of manufacturing and assembly, and when # == :) the main! Board, often must be reversed one by one-to remove the screws | i. Page to achieve the purpose of maintenance inspection or replacement parts. It is also very complicated and professional to disassemble a laptop from x. Therefore, manufacturers do not usually recommend it to ordinary users. And, more recently, various electronic information products have recently allowed consumers to change the casing of different colors and shapes (such as Big Brother ’s mobile phones) to show their personal style, which has gradually formed a trend. However, a conventional notebook computer ' having a structure as described above would be tantamount to being reassembled. Therefore, in response to the above-mentioned trends, notebook computer manufacturers can only launch models with different colors (such as Apple), which are printed by employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, or in addition to the original notebook computers. Color, shape shell (such as IBM). However, 'the introduction of models with various colors and shapes will make it difficult for manufacturers to respond to actual sales conditions. Adding different colors and shapes to the original notebook computer is only a small part The replacement of the other 'cannot achieve the change of the overall appearance according to personal preferences, and in addition, the casing has a tendency to make the body thicker, which does not conform to the thinning of the notebook computer', and may cause problems of poor heat dissipation. This paper is applicable in China Standard (CNS) A4 size ⑽χ 297 public 15929 551024
五、發明說明（3 ) [本發明之目的] (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明係鑑於上述問題而設計者，其目的在提供一種 可輕易換殼，使使用者可輕易依個人之喜妤而變換筆記型 電腦的顏色及外形之筆記型電腦之換殼構造及換殼方法。 本發明之另一目的在提供一種只需拆下不多於一顆固 定螺絲即可輕易換殼，以大幅減少組裝所需之螺絲數目， 以便於拆裝，而降低製造及組裝成本之筆記型電腦之換殼 構造及換殼方法。 本發明之又一目的在提供一種可輕易換殼，以便於拆 裝主機板之筆記型電腦之換殼構造及換殼方法。 本發明之又一目的在提供一種可輕易換殼，可在出貨 或販售階段再根據需要更改筆記型電腦外殼之筆記型電腦 之換殼構造及換殼方法。 本發明之又一目的在提供一種可輕易拆裝外殼，以便 於出廠階段之測試檢驗或售後服務階段之維修之筆記型電 腦之換殼構造及換殼方法。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 為了進一步暸解本發明之特徵及技術内容，請詳細參 閱以下有關本發明之詳細說明與圖式，惟應知所附圖式係 僅供參考說明，並非用以限制本發明者。 [圖式說明] 第1圖係本發明筆記型電腦之換殼構造之裸露機體的 立體圖； 第2圖係本發明筆記型電腦之換殼構造之裸露機體及 用以覆盍該裸藏機體之各件外殼的立體分解圖； 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公爱） 3 15929 551024 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制农 A7 五、發明說明（4 ) 第3圖係本發明簦i】 w生電腦之換殼構造之主機表殼與 主機部分的組裝示意圖； 第4圖係本發明筆記型電^ 主电胸之換殼構造之主機底殼與 主機部分的組装示意圖； 第5圖係本發明筆記型電腦之換殼構造之面板表殼與 面板底殼，以前後包圍的方式覆蓋液晶顯示部分的組裝示 意圖； 第6圖係由一角度觀看，本發明筆記犁電腦之換殼構 造之電池腔殼相對於包覆有外殼之主機部分及包覆有外殼 之液晶顯示部分的組裝示意圖； 第7圖係由另一角度觀看，本發明筆記型電腦之換殼 構造之電池腔殼相對於包覆有外殼之主機部分及包覆有外 殼之液晶顯示部分的組裝示意圖。 [主要元件符號說明] 1 裸露機體 2 主機部分 3 柩銷 4 液晶顯示部分 5 主機表殼 6 主機底殼 7 面板表殼 8 面板底殼 9 電池腔殼 10 凹部 20 主機骨架 21 溝槽 22 鍵盤 23 缺口 24 觸摸板 25,27 槽孔 28 銷孔 29 連接器插座 30a，30b 卡槽 32,34 蓋板 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 4 15929 ---- IT------- --------訂---------線"1^^· (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 551024 A7 B7 五、發明說明（ 321 5 ) 卡鉤 322,342 卡槽 341 卡槽 40 面板骨架 42 液晶面板 42 液晶面板 51 卡鉤 52 卡槽 53 凸肋 61 卡鉤 63 凸緣 65 螺絲 71 卡夠 73 槽孔 81 卡槽 83 凸肋 91 凸肋 92 連接器插頭 93 撥紐 94 彈簧銷 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 [較佳實施例之詳細說明] 第1圖係本發明筆記型電腦之換殼構造之裸露機體 立體圖。如圖所示，裸露機體1係由主機部分2及以樞 3樞設於該主機部分2後緣之液晶顯示部分4所構成。 主機部分2之主體為一主機骨架2〇，而例如鍵盤22 觸摸板（touch pad)24等週邊裝置及主機板（裝設於鍵盤2 下方）即分別固定於該主機骨架20上。在本發明中，由； 主機骨架20僅單純地用以供主機板及其週邊固定，並不 兼用作外殼，因此無須形成一完整的殼體，可在結構強 足夠的前提下財，以方便由其上面或下面進行主機板 其週邊之拆裝。另外，基於結構強度之考量，主機骨架： 最好係㈣合金之成型件，但亦可採用結構強度無虞之$ 膠件。 主機骨架20由鋁鎂合金之成型件所構成，則主機骨 Μ氏張尺度適用中國(⑽)A4規格⑵〇 x 297公爱·]------ 5 15929 ))1024 A7 ———____ 五、發明說明（6 ) 5 Μ本身即具有遮蔽電磁干擾之作用，因此主機板外無 :另行加裝電磁干擾遮蔽盒（EMI ease，仆“丨心叫Μα)， 可直接固疋在主機骨架20。而且，主機骨架20本身即具 有導熱之作用，因此有助於分散主機部份2内部之部件 (CPU，繪圖晶片，硬碟等）所產生的熱，防止主機部份2内 部形成局部之高溫區，而避免上述部件因高溫而損壞。 液晶顯示部分4之主體為一面板骨架4〇，其係用以 裝设液晶面板42及圖中未顯示之直交流轉換器（invert^)， 且和主機骨架20 —樣，可鏤空，及可採用鋁鎂合金之成 型件或結構強度無虞之塑膠件。同樣的，以鋁鎂合金之成 型件構成面板骨架40，亦具有遮蔽對液晶面板42之電磁 干擾及分散直交流轉換器所散發之熱的作用。 又，上述主機骨架20及面板骨架40，相較於前述傳 統之主機部分的殼座及液晶面板部分的底殼，還具有結構 強度較強之優點。 苐2圖係本發明筆記型電腦之換殼構造之裸露機體及 用以覆蓋該裸露機體之各件外殼的立體分解圖。如圖所 示’用以覆盍裸露機體1之各件外殼係包括覆蓋在主機部 分2上下表面之主機表殼5和主機底殼6、覆蓋在液晶顯 示部分4上下表面之面板表殼7和面板底殼8、及喪入裸 露機體1後方凹部1 〇之電池腔殼9。 以下配合圖式詳細說明上述各件外殼5至9與裤:露機 體1之接合方式。 第3圖係本發明筆記型電腦之換殼構造之主機表殼與 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ---------訂---------線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 i紙張尺錢用巾_家標準(CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 6 15929 551024 A7 五、發明說明（7 ) 、 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 主機部分的組裝示意圖。如圖所示，主機部分2上部兩側 分別形成有溝槽21，主機表殼5與之對應處則形成有L 形卡鉤51(另一側之卡鉤未示出），而主機表殼5即以卡鉤 51伸入主機部分2之溝槽21，然後向前推至定位的方式 與主機部分2相扣接。 第4圖係本發明筆記塑電腦之換殼構造之主機底殼與 主機部分’由底面觀之的組裝示意圖。如圖所示，主機部 分2下部兩側及前侧分別形成有缺口 23及槽孔25，主機 底殼6與之對應處則形成有橫向之L形卡鉤61 (另一側之 卡鉤未示出）及凸緣63，而主機底殼6即以卡鉤61穿過 主機部分2之缺口 23，然後向前推至定位，使凸緣63嵌 入槽孔25的方式與主機部分2相扣接，再以螺絲65做最 後的固定。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第5圖係本發明筆記型電腦之換殼構造之面板表殼與 面板底殼’以前後包圍的方式覆蓋液晶顯示部分的組裝示 意圖。如圖所示，面板表殼7之左右及上側邊緣設有多數 L形卡鉤7 1 (左側及上側之卡鉤未示出），面板表殼7之下 側緣則形成有一對槽孔73，另面板底殼8之左右及上側 邊緣内面設有與上述卡鉤71對應之卡槽81，其下侧緣則 形成有與槽孔73對應之凸肋83。組裝時，液晶顯示部分 4係先嵌入面板底殼8，然後面板表殼7再以槽孔73鉤套 於面板底殼8之凸肋83上，然後使各卡鉤71分別扣合於 面板底殼8之卡槽81的方式與該面板底殼8相扣接。 藉由上述之扣接構造_本發明筆記型電腦之換殼構 本紙張又度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（2]^97公爱了 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 A7 _______B7___— 五、發明說明（8 ) 、 之面板表殼與面板底殼的組裝結合，便不需任何螺絲鎖 固。 第6圖係由一角度觀看，本發明筆記型電腦之換殼構 造之電池腔殼相對於包覆有外殼之主機部分2,及包覆有 外殼之液晶顯示部分4,的組裝示意圖。第7圖係由另一 角度觀看，本發明筆記型電腦之換殼構造之電池腔殼相對 於包覆有外殼之主機部分2,及包覆有外殼之液晶顯示部 分4’的組裝示意圖。如第6及第7圖所示，電池腔殼9 係用以裝入筆記型電腦的電池，其前面具有凸肋91及位 於一側下方之連接器插頭92，另其兩側面設有彈簧銷94， 而在彈簧銷94附近之底面則設有可將該彈簧銷94帶入之 撥鈕93。相對於上述電池腔殼9之凸肋91、連接器插頭 2及彈H銷94，包覆有外殼之主機部分2，後側凹部設有 相對應之槽孔27、連接器插座29及銷孔28。組裝時，只 要將電池腔殼9之凸肋91對準主機部分2,後側之槽孔 27,以及將連接器插頭92對準該連接器插座29壓入，即 可將電池腔殼9扣接於該主機部分2，後側的凹部。 如第6及第7圖所示，最後再將遮蓋樞銷3之蓋板 32,34扣上，使蓋板32前緣之卡釣321鉤住主機表殼$ 後緣之卡槽52(第3圖），蓋板32後緣之卡鉤η2釣住主 機骨架20後緣之卡槽30a(第3 口）以及使盍板34前緣 之由L形凸肋構成之卡槽341承 接主機表殼5後緣之卡 槽53(第3圖），蓋板32後緣 <卞鉤342鉤住主機骨架2〇 後緣之卡槽30b(第3圖），即可^ 士杜μ ____ 二凡成整個以多件外殼5至 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格⑵〇 χ 297公^ 15929 (請先閱讀背面之注音？事項再填寫本頁：> --------訂---------線· 8 551024- 五、發明說明（ 9包覆裸露機體1之組裝作業。 ' 藉由上述之構造，即可利用蓋板32,34防止主機表殼 5脫離主機骨架20，必須先拆除蓋板32534才能拆去主機 表殼5，因此在主機表殼5與主機骨架2〇之結合上，盔 需使用任何螺絲，使得本發明筆記型電腦之換殼構造之組 裝僅需一個將固定在主機部分2上之螺絲6 5。 以上所述係將各外殼5至9裝在裸露機體〗上之方 式，而本發明筆記型電腦之換殼方法，則只要旋下螺絲 65，再以與上述相反的方式依序卸下蓋板32,34及各外殼 5至9,代之以不同顏色、造型之另一組蓋板32,34及各 外殼5至9即可。 [功效] 因此，與習知技術比較，本發明之進步功效可歸納如 下： (1) 根據本發明筆記型電腦之換殼構造及換殼方法， 由於蓋板32,34及各外殼5至9之拆裝方式簡單，而且僅 需拆裝一顆螺絲65即可進行，再者拆去蓋板32,34及各 外殼5至9後，本發明之筆記型電腦仍為一完整之裸露機 體1，因此使用者可由原廠購得不同顏色、造型之外殼， 再依個人喜好輕易地自行拆裝外殼，而變換筆記型電腦的 顏色及外形。 (2) 根據本發明筆記型電腦之換殼構造及換殼方法， 由於僅需一個固定螺絲65，因此可降低製造及組裝之成 本0 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21Q x 297_^jy—------ III·----------.¾ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂---------線一 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 15929 A7V. Description of the invention (3) [Purpose of the invention] (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) The invention is designed in view of the above problems, and its purpose is to provide a shell that can be easily changed so that the user can It is easy to change the color and shape of the notebook computer according to personal preferences. Another object of the present invention is to provide a notebook type that can be easily replaced by removing no more than one fixing screw, thereby greatly reducing the number of screws required for assembly, facilitating disassembly and reducing manufacturing and assembly costs. Computer shell changing structure and shell changing method. Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a shell exchange structure and a shell exchange method for a notebook computer that can be easily exchanged so as to facilitate disassembly of a motherboard. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a shell replacement structure and a shell replacement method for a notebook computer, which can be easily replaced, and can be changed according to needs during the shipping or sales stage. Another object of the present invention is to provide a shell replacement structure and a shell replacement method for a notebook computer that can be easily disassembled and assembled for testing and inspection at the factory stage or maintenance at the after-sales service stage. In order to further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, it should be understood that the drawings are for reference only and are not for reference. Used to limit the inventors. [Explanation of the drawings] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a bare body of the shell-exchanging structure of the notebook computer of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a bare body of the shell-exchanging structure of the notebook computer of the present invention and a body for covering the naked body. Three-dimensional exploded view of each shell; This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 public love) 3 15929 551024 Printed agricultural A7 by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (4) 3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the main body case and the main body part of the shell replacement structure of the computer of the present invention; FIG. 4 is the main body bottom part and the main body part of the shell replacement structure of the notebook electric main body of the present invention; Fig. 5 is an assembling schematic diagram of a panel case and a panel bottom case of the shell changing structure of a notebook computer according to the present invention, covering the liquid crystal display part in a front-to-back manner; Fig. 6 is viewed from an angle. Schematic diagram of the assembly of the battery cavity shell of the notebook plow computer with respect to the invention with respect to the main body part covered with the shell and the liquid crystal display part covered with the shell; FIG. 7 is viewed from another angle. The laptop is configured shedding of the battery chamber housing with respect to the housing is coated with a host portion and a cover portion assembled view of the housing of the liquid crystal display. [Explanation of Symbols of Main Components] 1 Bare body 2 Main body part 3 Pin 4 LCD display part 5 Main body case 6 Main body bottom case 7 Panel case 8 Panel bottom case 9 Battery cavity case 10 Recess 20 Main frame 21 Groove 22 Keyboard 23 Notch 24 Touch pad 25, 27 Slot hole 28 Pin hole 29 Connector socket 30a, 30b Card slot 32, 34 Cover This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 4 15929 --- -IT ------- -------- Order --------- line " 1 ^^ · (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 551024 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (321 5) Hooks 322,342 Slots 341 Slots 40 Panel skeleton 42 LCD panel 42 LCD panel 51 Hook 52 Slot 53 Rib 61 Hook 63 Flange 65 Screw 71 Holds 73 Slots 81 Cards Slot 83 Raised rib 91 Raised rib 92 Connector plug 93 Dial 94 Spring pin (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs [Detailed description of the preferred embodiment] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a bare body of a shell changing structure of a notebook computer of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the bare body 1 is composed of a host portion 2 and a liquid crystal display portion 4 pivotally provided at the rear edge of the host portion 2 by a pivot 3. The main body of the host part 2 is a host skeleton 20, and peripheral devices such as a keyboard 22, a touch pad 24, and a host board (installed below the keyboard 2) are respectively fixed on the host skeleton 20. In the present invention, the mainframe skeleton 20 is only used for fixing the mainboard and its surroundings, and does not serve as a shell. Therefore, it is not necessary to form a complete housing, and it can be used on the premise that the structure is strong enough to facilitate Remove and install the peripheral board of the motherboard from above or below. In addition, based on the consideration of structural strength, the main frame of the host: It is best to be a molded part of rhenium alloy, but it is also possible to use $ plastic parts with structural strength. The main frame 20 is composed of aluminum-magnesium alloy moldings, and the M-bone scale of the main frame is applicable to China (⑽) A4 specifications ⑵〇x 297 public love ·] ------ 5 15929)) 1024 A7 ------ ____ 5. Description of the invention (6) 5 Μ itself has the function of shielding electromagnetic interference, so there is no outside the motherboard: an additional electromagnetic interference shielding box (EMI ease, the heart is called Μα) can be directly fixed to the host Skeleton 20. Moreover, the mainframe skeleton 20 itself has the function of heat conduction, so it helps to dissipate the heat generated by the components (CPU, graphics chip, hard disk, etc.) inside the mainframe portion 2 and prevent local formation inside the mainframe portion 2. High temperature area, so as to prevent the above components from being damaged by high temperature. The main body of the liquid crystal display section 4 is a panel skeleton 40, which is used to install the liquid crystal panel 42 and an inverting AC converter (not shown in the figure), And like the mainframe frame 20, it can be hollowed out, and can use aluminum-magnesium alloy moldings or plastic parts with strong structural strength. Similarly, the aluminum-magnesium alloy moldings are used to form the panel skeleton 40, which also has a shielding effect on the liquid crystal panel. Electromagnetic interference and dispersion of 42 The function of the heat emitted by the AC converter. In addition, the above-mentioned main frame 20 and panel frame 40 also have the advantage of stronger structural strength compared to the aforementioned traditional base of the main frame and the bottom of the liquid crystal panel. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the bare body of the shell-exchanging structure of the notebook computer of the present invention and the parts of the shell used to cover the bare body. As shown in the figure, the parts of the shell used to cover the bare body 1 include a cover The main body case 5 and the main body bottom case 6 on the upper and lower surfaces of the main body part 2, the panel case 7 and the bottom panel 8 covering the upper and lower surfaces of the liquid crystal display part 4, and the battery cavity case buried in the recess 1 of the rear body 1 9. The following describes in detail the joining methods of the above-mentioned shells 5 to 9 and the pants: exposed body 1 with drawings. Figure 3 shows the main body case of the notebook computer according to the present invention. (Please read the note on the back first (Please fill in this page for matters) --------- Order --------- Line · Printing i-paper ruler towels by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs_ 家 标准 (CNS) A4 Specifications (210 X 297 mm) 6 15929 551024 A7 V. Description of the invention (7), (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Assembly diagram of the main unit. As shown in the figure, grooves 21 are formed on the upper and lower sides of the main unit 2 respectively, and the corresponding part of the main body case 5 is An L-shaped hook 51 is formed (the hook on the other side is not shown), and the main body case 5 is inserted into the groove 21 of the main body part 2 by the hook 51, and then pushed forward to the positioning with the main body part. 2 phase connection. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the bottom case and the main part of the main body of the notebook computer according to the present invention, as viewed from the bottom. As shown in the figure, the lower part and the front side of the main part 2 are respectively formed. There are a notch 23 and a slot hole 25, and a corresponding L-shaped hook 61 (the hook on the other side is not shown) and a flange 63 are formed at the corresponding position of the bottom case 6 of the main unit, and the bottom case 6 of the main unit is a card. The hook 61 passes through the notch 23 of the main body part 2 and is then pushed forward to the positioning, so that the flange 63 is inserted into the slot 25 to be fastened to the main body part 2 and then screw 65 is used for final fixing. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Figure 5 shows the assembly of the panel case and panel bottom case of the notebook computer according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, the left and right and upper edges of the panel case 7 are provided with a plurality of L-shaped hooks 7 1 (the hooks on the left and upper sides are not shown), and a pair of slot holes 73 are formed on the lower side edge of the panel case 7 On the inner surfaces of the left, right, and upper edges of the bottom panel 8 of the other panel, latching grooves 81 corresponding to the above-mentioned hooks 71 are provided, and lower ribs thereof are formed with ribs 83 corresponding to the slot holes 73. During assembly, the liquid crystal display part 4 is first embedded in the panel bottom case 8, and then the panel case 7 is hooked on the rib 83 of the panel bottom case 8 with the slot 73, and then each hook 71 is fastened to the bottom of the panel, respectively. The manner of the slot 81 of the shell 8 is connected with the panel bottom shell 8. With the above-mentioned fastening structure _ The shell structure paper of the notebook computer of the present invention is again applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2) ^ 97. A7 printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. — V. Description of the invention (8) The assembly of the panel case and the panel bottom case does not require any screws for locking. Figure 6 is a battery cavity of the notebook computer according to the present invention, viewed from an angle. Assembly of the case with respect to the main body part 2 covered with the shell and the liquid crystal display part 4 covered with the shell. Fig. 7 is a battery cavity shell of the notebook computer according to the present invention, viewed from another angle. Relative to the assembly of the main body part 2 covered with the shell and the liquid crystal display part 4 'covered with the shell. As shown in Figs. 6 and 7, the battery cavity case 9 is used to store the battery of the notebook computer. The front side is provided with a convex rib 91 and a connector plug 92 below one side, and spring pins 94 are provided on both sides, and the bottom surface near the spring pin 94 is provided with a push button for bringing the spring pin 94 into 93. Relative to the above The rib 91, the connector plug 2 and the spring H pin 94 of the battery cavity shell 9 are covered with the main body part 2 of the casing, and the corresponding recesses on the rear side are provided with corresponding slot holes 27, connector sockets 29 and pin holes 28. Assembly At this time, as long as the rib 91 of the battery chamber case 9 is aligned with the main body portion 2, the rear slot 27, and the connector plug 92 is aligned with the connector socket 29, the battery chamber case 9 can be fastened. At the main body part 2, the recess on the rear side. As shown in Figures 6 and 7, the cover plates 32, 34 covering the pivot pin 3 are finally fastened, so that the catch 321 at the front edge of the cover plate 32 hooks the main body. Case 52 at the rear edge of the slot 52 (Figure 3), the hook η2 at the rear edge of the cover plate 32 catches the slot 30a at the rear edge of the mainframe 20 (portion 3) and the front edge of the fascia 34 is L The card slot 341 formed by the ribs receives the card slot 53 (Figure 3) at the rear edge of the main body case 5, and the rear edge of the cover 32 < the hook 342 hooks the card slot 30b at the rear edge of the host frame 20 (No. 3). Figure), you can ^ Shidu μ ____ Erfancheng uses multiple pieces of housing 5 to this paper size to apply Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ⑵〇χ 297 公 ^ 15929 (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling This page: > -------- Order --------- line · 55 551024- V. Description of the invention (9 Assembly operation of covering the naked body 1) With the above structure, you can use The cover plates 32 and 34 prevent the main body case 5 from detaching from the main body frame 20. The cover plate 32534 must be removed before the main body case 5 can be removed. Therefore, in the combination of the main body case 5 and the main body frame 20, the helmet needs to use any screws. The assembly of the shell-exchanging structure of the notebook computer according to the present invention requires only one screw 6 5 to be fixed on the host portion 2. The above is the method of mounting each of the shells 5 to 9 on the bare body. For the method of changing the shell of the notebook computer of the present invention, as long as the screw 65 is removed, the cover is sequentially removed in the opposite manner to the above. 32,34 and each casing 5 to 9, and replace with another set of cover plates 32,34 and each casing 5 to 9 of different colors and shapes. [Efficacy] Therefore, compared with the conventional technology, the improved effects of the present invention can be summarized as follows: (1) According to the shell replacement structure and the shell replacement method of the notebook computer according to the present invention, since the cover plates 32, 34 and the shells 5 to 9 The disassembly and assembly method is simple, and it only needs to disassemble one screw 65, and after removing the cover plates 32, 34 and each of the casings 5 to 9, the notebook computer of the present invention is still a complete bare body 1 Therefore, users can purchase shells of different colors and shapes from the original factory, and then easily disassemble the shells according to personal preferences, and change the color and appearance of the notebook computer. (2) According to the shell replacement structure and shell replacement method of the notebook computer according to the present invention, since only one fixing screw 65 is required, the manufacturing and assembly costs can be reduced. 0 This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21Q x 297_ ^ jy —-------- III · ----------. ¾ (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) Order --------- Line One Economy Printed by the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives 15929 A7
I I I I I 訂 I I 15929 f 請 先 閱 讀 背 之 注 意 Φ 項 再 填 本 頁 551024 A7 _B7_ 五、發明說明（11 ) 、 何未背離本發明之精神與技術下所作之等效改變或修飾， 均應仍包含在下述專利範圍之内。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 11 15929IIIII Order II 15929 f Please read the note of Φ first and then fill out this page 551024 A7 _B7_ V. Description of the Invention (11) Why equivalent changes or modifications made without departing from the spirit and technology of the present invention should still include Within the scope of the following patents. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 11 15929