537861 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1 ) 【發明所屬的技術領域】 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項@寫本頁) 本發明是關於紡車式捲線器,特別是關於安裝在釣竿 上的,在沿著釣竿的長軸方向的軸周圍捲繞釣線的柄制動 型的紡車式捲線器。 【習知技術】 一般來說,在進行磯釣的時候,常常使用具有藉由制 動柄(制動操作構件的其中一種例子)來制動操作轉子的 逆轉制動機構的柄制動型的紡車式捲線器。柄制動型的紡 車式捲線器,會因應張力而使轉子逆轉而能夠簡單地控制 魚的動作。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 這種柄制動式的紡車式捲線器,在日本特開平 1 0 — 2 7 6 6 3 5號公報中是揭示有能夠維持預定的制 動狀態的紡車式捲線器。這種紡車式捲線器,是具備有: 會與轉子的放線方向的旋轉連動旋轉的制動構件、其前端 接觸在制動構件而可調整制動力的制動柄、以及可抵接在 制動構件地擺動且被彈壓向抵接方向的制動片。制動片則 是被作成,在操作制動柄時會從制動構件分離,在非操作 時則會抵接在一起。制動柄,是可朝向接合分離於釣竿安 裝部的方向自由擺動地被支承在捲線器主體,如果將其朝 向接近釣竿安裝部的方向操作的話,其前端會按壓住制動 構件讓制動力會漸漸增強。 在這種紡車式捲線器,如果將制動柄朝向接近安裝部 的方向操作的話,會一下子解除預定制動力讓轉子成爲制 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -4- 537861 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7__ 五、發明説明(2 ) 動解除狀態,在繼續操作的話會因應操作力制動住轉子。 而如果把手離開制動柄不進行任何操作的話,制動片會抵 接在制動構件而維持著預定制動狀態。藉此,當沒有操作 制動柄時,就不會由於釣組本身的重量而讓釣線放出去, 就很容易在釣場移動。而即使在這種狀態下有魚上釣而有 很大的負荷作用在釣線,由於轉子的逆轉並沒有被禁止, 所以也不容易讓釣線斷掉。 【發明欲解決的課題】 在上述傳統的構造中,是藉由將被彈壓的制動片壓接 在制動構件,來得到預定制動狀態。因此,如果要得到較 大的制動力的話就必須要增強彈壓力。增強彈壓力的話, 增大制動片的接觸面積是很困難的,所以表面壓力會變大 。表面壓力變大的話,就必須增強制動片的強度,在構造 上容易產生不合理性。因此,如果要在預定制動狀態下得 到很大的制動力的話在耐久性方面會產生問題。爲了要減 少表面壓力來維持耐久性,就需要想辦法讓制動片的數量 增加,在上述傳統的構造中是很難得到比較大的制動力。 本發明的課題,對於柄制動式的紡車式捲線器,是作 成能夠維持耐久性且容易獲得較大的制動力。 【用以解決課題的手段】 第1項發明的紡車式捲線器,是安裝在釣竿,且在沿 著釣竿的長軸方向的軸部周圍捲繞釣線的捲線器,是具備 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項/ -裝-- If寫本頁) ,訂 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -5- 537861 A7 _______B7 五、發明説明(3 ) 有·捲線器主體、轉子、捲線筒、第一制動手段、制動操 作手段、以及第二制動手段。捲線器主體,是具有:安裝 在釣竿的安裝部、與安裝部隔著間隔配置的捲線器機身部 、及用來連結安裝部與捲線器機身部的腳部。轉子,是可 旋轉地被安裝在捲線器機身部的前部。捲線筒,是在轉子 的前部可前後自由移動且不能旋轉地被安裝在捲線器主體 ,是藉由轉子而讓釣線被捲繞在其外周面的構造。第一制 動J手段,是具有:僅與轉子的放線方向的旋轉連動的單向 離合器、以及與單向離合器隔著間隔配置且會與單向離合 §§的放線方向的旋轉連動旋轉的制動構件,是可以用來制 動轉子的放線方向的旋轉的手段。制動操作手段,是可朝 向與安裝部接近分離的方向移動自如地被設置在捲線器主 體,當將其朝向接近上述安裝部的方向操作時會壓接在制 動構件而可調整制動力的手段。第二制動手段,是具有: 相對於捲線器主體不能旋轉的第一圓板構件、及壓接在第 一圓板構件且與轉子放線方向的旋轉連動旋轉的第二圓板 構件,是能夠以預定的制動力來制動轉子的放線方向的旋 轉的手段。 适種紡車式捲線器,在第一制動手段中,如果將制動 操作手段朝向接近安裝部的方向操作的話,會讓對制動構 件的壓接力漸漸變大,能讓對於轉子的放線方向的旋轉的 制動力增加。而在第二制動手段中,如果轉子朝向放線方 向旋轉的話,第二圓板構件會與其連動旋轉,相對於捲線 器主體不能旋轉的第一圓板構件會壓接在第二旋轉構件來 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項B寫本頁) -裝· 線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) -6- 537861 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項B寫本頁) 以預定的制動力制動住轉子的放線方向的旋轉。這裡的第 二制動手段,由於能藉由兩圓板構件的壓接力而得到預定 的制動力,所以制動時的壓接面積會變大。因此,以很小 的表面壓力就可以得到很大的制動力,就可以容易地維持 耐久性且得到較大的制動力。 第2項發明的紡車式捲線器,在第1項發明的捲線器 ,其中第一及第二圓板構件,是配置在單向離合器與制動 構件之間。在這種情況,_在單向離合器與制動構件之間有 間隙的情況,可以在該間隙配置第二制動手段,所以不用 增加前後方向的尺寸就可以配置第二制動手段。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第3項發明的紡車式捲線器,在第2項發明的捲線器 ,其中單向離合器,是具有:不能旋轉地安裝在轉子的外 輪、隔著間隔配置在外輪的內周側的內輪、以及配置在兩 輪之間的圓筒滾子之滾柱離合器,第一圓板構件,是可對 於內輪自由旋轉且對於捲線器主體不能旋轉,第二圓板構 件,會連動於內輪旋轉。在這種情況,會藉由滾柱離合器 而與放線方向的旋轉連動而可以平順地使制動構件及第二 圓板構件旋轉。 第4項發明的紡車式捲線器,在第1、2或3項發明 的捲線器,其中又具備有用來將第二制動手段的制動動作 切換成可制動狀態與不可制動狀態的切換手段。在這種情 況,由於可以將轉子切換成預定制動狀態與制動解除狀態 ,所以可以因應使用狀況來選擇制動狀態。 第5項發明的紡車式捲線器,在第4項發明的捲線器 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 537861 A7 B7 五、發明説明(5 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項i寫本頁) ,其中切換手段,是藉由將第一圓板構件切換成相對於捲 線器主體不可旋轉的狀態與可旋轉的狀態,來將第二制動 手段切換成可制動狀態與不可制動狀態。在這種情況,如 果讓第一圓板構件相對於捲線器主體不能旋轉的話,則會 成爲可制動狀態且轉子會成爲預定制動狀態,如果可旋轉 的話,則會成爲不能制動的狀態而轉子會成爲可自由旋轉 的狀態。在這裡只要切換第一圓板構件的旋轉狀態就可以 簡單地切換成可制動狀態與不可制動狀態。 第6項發明的紡車式捲線器,在第4或5項發明的捲 線器,其中切換手段,會與接近制動操作手段的安裝部的 方向的移動連動而能夠從可制動狀態切換成不可制動狀態 。在這種情況,操作制動操作手段的話,第二制動手段會 成爲不可制動狀態而可以解除預定制動狀態,所以在藉由 第二制動手段調成預定制動狀態之後就不會忘記回到制動 解除狀態。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第7項發明的紡車式捲線器,在第1、2、3、4、 5或6項發明的捲線器,其中又具備有可用來調整第二制 動手段的制動力的制動力調整手段。在這種情況,由於可 調整成較強的<制動力,可因應釣魚方式或所要釣的魚的拉 力來調整預定的制動力。 第8項發明的紡車式捲線器,在第7項發明的捲線器 ,其中制動力調整手段,是具有可從單向離合器側調整兩 圓板構件的壓接力的壓接力調整手段。在這種情況,就可 以實現只要卸下捲線筒就可以調整第二制動手段的制動力 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS )八4規格(210X297公釐) 537861 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6 ) 的構造。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項B寫本頁) 第9項發明的紡車式捲線器,在第8項發明的捲線器 ,其中兩圓板構件,是以壓接狀態被配置在內輪與制動構 件之間,壓接力調整手段,是具有:用來按壓內輪的螺栓 構件、以及用來轉動操作螺栓構件的轉動操作構件。在這 種情況,如果藉由轉動操作構件來轉動操作螺栓構件的話 ,內輪會朝向轉子的旋轉軸方向移動讓內輪按壓圓板構件 。藉此讓壓接力變化且讓制動力變化。這裡藉由使內輪的 軸方向位置移動就可以簡單地調整制動力。 第1 0項發明的紡車式捲線器,在第9項發明的捲線 器,其中轉動操作構件是露出於轉子的前面部。在這種情 況,只要卸下捲線筒就可以容易地調整第二制動手段的制 動力。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第1 1項發明的紡車式捲線器,在第1、2或3項發 明的捲線器,其中第二圓板構件,是夾著第一圓板構件而 配置在內輪的相反側,壓接力調整手段,是具有鎖在由內 輪的前方所安裝的第二圓板構件的螺栓構件。在這種情況 ,藉由螺栓構件來將第二圓板構件直接朝向轉子的旋轉軸 方向移動就可以調整制動力。 【發明實施型態】 【實施型態1】 【全體構造】 在第1圖所顯示的採用本發明的一種實施型態的紡車 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 537861 A7 B7 五、發明説明(7 ) 4 - U5 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項@寫本頁) 式捲線器,是具備有:具備了把手1的捲線器主體2、旋 轉自如地被支承在捲線器主體2的前部的轉子3、以及被 配置在轉子3的前部用來捲繞釣線的捲線筒4。 捲線器主體2 ,例如是合成樹脂製或金屬製的。捲線 器主體2,是具有:安裝在釣竿的前後較長的安裝部2 c 、與安裝部2 c隔著間隔配置的捲線器機身部2 a、以及 用來連結安裝部2 c與捲線器機身部2 a的腳部2 b。捲 線器機身部2 a,在內部是具有機構安裝空間,是開口於 其側面。該開口部分是藉由蓋子構件2 d (第3圖)所覆 蓋著。在捲線器機身部2 a的內部,是設置有:用來使轉 子3旋轉的轉子驅動機構5、用來制動轉子3的放線方向 的旋轉(逆轉)的柄制動機構.6、以及使捲線筒4沿著旋 轉軸心前後移動來均勻地將釣線捲繞到捲線筒4的往復機 構7。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 轉子3例如是合成樹脂或金屬製的,是旋轉自如地被 支承在捲線器主體2。轉子3,是具有:圓筒部3 a、以 及互相相對向地設置在圓筒部3 a的側邊的第一臂部3 b 及第二臂部3 c。在圓筒部3 a的前壁部3 d的中央部是 形成有具有貫穿孔3 e的轂部3 f。讓捲線軸8及小齒輪 1 2 (後述)貫穿該貫穿孔36。在第一臂部31^的前端 與第二臂部3 c的前端部,是設置有擺動自如的環形臂9 。藉由這個環形臂9來把釣線導引至捲線筒4。 捲線筒4是例如金屬製的,是被配置在轉子3的第一 臂部3 b與第二臂部3 c之間。捲線筒4是可自由裝卸且 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 537861 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項寫本頁) 不能旋轉地被安裝在捲線軸8的前端。捲線筒4,是具有 :在外周捲繞釣線的捲線軀體部4 a、一體形成在捲線軀 體部4 a的後部的外裙部4 b、及固定在捲線軀體部4 a 的前端的凸緣部4 c。捲線軸8 ,可藉由往復式機構7而 朝前後方向移動。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 轉子驅動機構5,是具有:與固定著把手1的把手軸 1 0 —起旋轉的主齒輪1 1、及嚙合於該主齒輪1 1的小 齒輪1 2。把手軸1 0,是旋轉自如地被支承在捲線器主 體2。小齒輪1 2是形成爲筒狀,其前部1 2 a是貫穿轉 子3的貫穿孔3 e向捲線筒4側延伸。在該前部1 2 a , 轉子3是藉由螺母1 3而不能旋轉地被固定在小齒輪1 2 。小齒輪1 2,在中間部及後部是藉由軸承1 4、1 5而 旋轉自如地被支承在捲線器主體2。在螺母1 3,是安裝 有軸承3 5,藉此而在小齒輪1 2與捲線軸8之間確保有 預定的間隙。螺母1 3,是藉由袋狀的護圈3 6而寬鬆地 被固定著。護圈3 6則是藉由安裝在形成於前壁3 d的環 狀溝3 g的固定輪3 7來防止其脫落。在護圈3 6與螺母 1 3的前端面之間,是安裝有用來密封與捲線軸8的間隙 的具有突起的密封構件3 8。 【柄制動機構的構造】 柄制動機構6,如第1圖〜第3圖所示,是具有:制 _部1 6、用來調整操作制動部1 6的制動力的制動柄 1 7 '用來將制動部1 6操作成第一預定制動狀態的輔助 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公嫠) -11 - 537861 A7 ___B7 五、發明説明(9 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項本頁) 柄1 8、用來將制動柄1 7朝向偏離安裝部2 C的方向彈 壓的線圈彈簧1 9、藉由輔助柄1 8而可切換成第一預定 制動狀態與制動解除狀態的第一預定制動部2 0、以較第 一預定制動狀態更強的第二預定制動狀態而可制動轉子3 的第二預定制動部2 1、以及用來啓動解除切換第二預定 制動狀態的啓動解除切換部5 4。 【制動部的構造】 制動部1 6,如第3圖所示,是具有:壓接著制動柄 1 7的前端而被制動的制動部主體3 1 、以及讓制動部主 體3 1僅與轉子3的放線方向的旋轉連動旋轉的單向離合 器3 2。 制動部主體3 1,如第2圖所示,是具有:與轉子3 同軸心地被配置在轉子3的內周側的制動圓筒(制動構件 的其中一例)4 0、傾斜自如且不能旋轉地支承制動圓筒 4 0的旋轉圓筒4 1、及設置在捲線器機身部2 a的圓弧 狀的突出部4 2。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 制動圓筒4 0,如第2圖及第6圖所述,是薄壁狀的 有底圓筒狀的金屬製圓筒,其周部的前端的周接部4 0 a 是被配置在配置於外周側的突出部4 2與配置於內周側的 制動柄1 7的壓接部1 7 d (後述)之間。而在與制動柄 1 7的壓接部1 7 d不同的外周方向位置在周接部4 〇 3 的內周側是配置有第一預定制動部2 0的壓接部2 7 a ( 第3圖)。制動圓筒40在其中心部是具有齒輪的齒狀的 -12- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇><297公羡) 537861 A7 ___B7__ 五、發明説明(1〇 ) 內齒部4 0 b。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項寫本頁) 旋轉圓筒4 1,會藉由單向離合器3 2而與轉子3的 放線方向的旋轉一體旋轉,是被連結在轉子3讓捲線時轉 子3的旋轉力不會產生作用。旋轉圓筒4 1 ,是具有大直 徑部4 1 a與小直徑部4 1 b的具有落差部的金屬製圓筒 構件,在大直徑部41 a,是形成有嚙合於內齒部40b 的外齒部4 1 c。在該外齒部4 χ c的前後端是隔著間隔 且不能旋轉地卡止有單向離合器3 2及制動圓筒4 0。在 大直徑部4 1 a的前部外周面,是形成了安裝有用來將單 向離合器3 2按壓卡止到後方的固定輪4 5的環狀溝 4 1 d,在小直徑部4 1 b的後部外周面,是形成了安裝 有用來卡止軸承4 4 (後述)的固定輪4 6的環狀溝 4 1 e 〇 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在大直徑部4 1 a的內周部,在與小齒輪1 2之間配 置了軸承4 3。在小直徑部4 1 b的外周部,在與捲線器 機身部2 a之間是配置有軸承4 4。因此,旋轉圓筒4 1 ,其前部則是藉由軸承4 3而旋轉自如地被支承在小齒輪 1 2,後部則是藉由軸承4 4而旋轉自如地被支承在捲線 器機身部2a。軸承43的內輪43a,是藉由被配置在 其與支承小齒輪1 2的軸承1 4之間的筒狀的軸環4 7 ( 第2圖)而限制向後方的移動。在軸承4 3的內輪4 3 a 的前面部是抵接著轉子3的轂部3 f。在轂部3 f的外周 面與大直徑部4 1 a的內周面的間隙,是藉由安裝在轂部 3 f的具有突起的密封環4 8而被密封住。 本紙張尺度適用中關家標準(CNS ) A4· ( 21GX297公董) -13- 537861 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _____B7_____ 五、發明説明(彳1 ) 軸承4 4的內輪4 4 a,是藉由固定輪4 6而限制了 朝後方的移動。而軸承4 4的外輪4 4 b,是藉由具有圓 形孔5 0 a且被固定在捲線器機身部2 a的前端的壓板 5 0而限制了朝前方的移動。 在旋轉圓筒4 1的大直徑部4 1 a與小直徑部4 1 b 的交界處,是安裝有具有大小兩段的外徑的落差部的軸環 4 9。具有落差部的軸環4 9的小直徑部分與壓板5 〇的 圓形孔5 0 a的間隙,是藉由安裝在具有落差部的軸環 4 9的具有突起的密封環5 1所密封。 突出部42,如第2圖及第3圖所示,是朝前方突出 而形成在捲線器機身部2 a的前部。在突出部4 2 ,是安 裝有圓弧狀的合成樹脂製的制動閘塊4 2 a。 單向離合器3 2是外輪空轉型的滾柱離合器,在轉子 3的圓筒部3 a的內周側是不能旋轉地連結著外輪3 2 a 。在內輪32b (第2圖)的內周面,是形成有卡止於旋 轉圓筒4 1的外齒部4 1 c的內齒部3 2 c,內輪3 2 b ,是不能旋轉地被連結在旋轉圓筒41。內輪32b,是 在被固定輪4 5朝後方按壓的狀態下被安裝在旋轉圓筒 4 1。藉此,會在按壓著後面詳細說明的第二預定制動部 2 1的狀態下被安裝在該單向離合器3 2與制動圓筒4 0 之間。 【制動柄的構造】 如第1圖所示,制動柄1 7,是藉由被安裝在捲線器 ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) " -14 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項寫本頁} -裝‘537861 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] (Please read the precautions on the back @write this page) The present invention relates to spinning-type winders, especially to the installation on fishing rods. A handle-brake spinning reel with a fishing line wound around the shaft in the long axis direction of the fishing rod. [Conventional Technology] Generally, when rock fishing is performed, a spinning brake type reel having a reversing braking mechanism for braking and operating a rotor by a brake lever (an example of a brake operating member) is often used. The handle-brake spinning reel can simply control the movement of the fish by reversing the rotor in response to tension. The Spinner-type Spindle Winder, printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10—2 7 6 6 3 5 in which a spinning wheel type spool capable of maintaining a predetermined braking state is disclosed. Device. Such a spinning wheel type winder includes a brake member that rotates in conjunction with rotation of a rotor in a pay-off direction, a brake lever whose tip is in contact with the brake member to adjust the braking force, and a swing and abutment against the brake member. The brake pads that are pressed in the abutting direction. The brake pads are made to separate from the brake member when the brake lever is operated, and abut against each other when not operated. The brake lever is supported by the reel body so as to swing freely in the direction of being engaged and separated from the fishing rod mounting portion. If the brake lever is operated toward the fishing rod mounting portion, the front end will press the braking member so that the braking force will gradually increase. Enhanced. In this spinning wheel type reel, if the brake lever is operated in a direction close to the mounting portion, the predetermined braking force will be released at once, and the rotor will become the paper size of the paper. Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm)- 4- 537861 Printed by the Consumer Property Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7__ V. Description of the invention (2) When the operation is continued, the rotor will be stopped according to the operating force. If the handle is moved away from the brake lever without any operation, the brake pad will abut against the brake member and maintain the predetermined braking state. Therefore, when the brake lever is not operated, the fishing line will not be let out due to the weight of the fishing set itself, and it is easy to move on the fishing ground. Even if there is a fish fishing in this state and a large load acts on the fishing line, since the reverse rotation of the rotor is not prohibited, it is not easy to break the fishing line. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the above-mentioned conventional structure, a predetermined braking state is obtained by crimping a spring-loaded brake pad to a brake member. Therefore, if you want to obtain a large braking force, you must increase the spring pressure. If the spring pressure is increased, it is difficult to increase the contact area of the brake pads, so the surface pressure will increase. If the surface pressure becomes large, the strength of the brake pads must be increased, and irrationality in the structure tends to occur. Therefore, if a large braking force is to be obtained in a predetermined braking state, a problem arises in terms of durability. In order to reduce the surface pressure and maintain the durability, it is necessary to find a way to increase the number of brake pads. In the above-mentioned conventional structure, it is difficult to obtain a relatively large braking force. An object of the present invention is to provide a handle brake type spinning reel that can maintain durability and easily obtain a large braking force. [Means for solving the problem] The spinning reel according to the first invention is a reel that is mounted on a fishing rod and winds a fishing line around an axis portion along the long axis direction of the fishing rod. Note on the back /-Install-If you write this page), the paper size of the book is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -5- 537861 A7 _______B7 V. Description of the invention (3) Yes The brake body, the rotor, the spool, the first braking means, the braking operation means, and the second braking means. The thread reel main body includes a mounting portion mounted on the fishing rod, a thread reel main body portion disposed at a distance from the mounting portion, and a leg portion for connecting the mounting portion and the thread main body portion. The rotor is rotatably mounted on the front of the main body of the winder. The reel is mounted on the reel body so that it can move back and forth freely and cannot be rotated at the front of the rotor. It is a structure in which the fishing line is wound around the outer peripheral surface by the rotor. The first brake J means is a one-way clutch that is linked only to the rotation of the rotor in the pay-off direction and a brake member that is arranged at a distance from the one-way clutch and rotates in conjunction with the rotation in the pay-off direction §§ Is a means that can be used to brake the rotation of the rotor in the pay-off direction. The braking operation means is provided on the main body of the winder so as to be able to move freely in a direction close to the mounting portion, and when it is operated in a direction close to the mounting portion, it is crimped to the braking member to adjust the braking force. The second braking means includes a first disc member that cannot rotate with respect to the main body of the winder, and a second disc member that is crimped to the first disc member and rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the rotor in the pay-off direction. The predetermined braking force is a means for braking the rotation of the rotor in the pay-off direction. A suitable kind of spinning-type winder. In the first braking means, if the braking operation means is operated in a direction close to the mounting portion, the crimping force on the braking member is gradually increased, and the rotation of the rotor in the pay-off direction can be increased. Increased braking force. In the second braking method, if the rotor rotates toward the pay-off direction, the second disc member rotates in conjunction with it, and the first disc member that cannot rotate relative to the main body of the winder is crimped to the second rotating member (please (Please read the note on the back first and write this page)-Printed by the Consumer Property Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics and Printing This paper is printed in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -6- 537861 A7 B7 5 4. Description of the invention (4) (Please read the note B on the back first to write this page) Stop the rotation of the rotor in the pay-off direction with a predetermined braking force. The second braking means here can obtain a predetermined braking force by the crimping force of the two disc members, so that the crimping area during braking becomes larger. Therefore, a large braking force can be obtained with a small surface pressure, durability can be easily maintained, and a large braking force can be obtained. The spinning reel according to the second invention is the reel according to the first invention, wherein the first and second disc members are disposed between the one-way clutch and the brake member. In this case, if there is a gap between the one-way clutch and the brake member, the second braking means can be arranged in the gap, so the second braking means can be arranged without increasing the size in the front-rear direction. The Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed the third invention of the spinning reel, and the second invention of the reel, in which the one-way clutch has an outer wheel that cannot be rotatably mounted on the rotor and is arranged at intervals. The inner wheel on the inner peripheral side of the outer wheel, and the roller clutch of the cylindrical roller arranged between the two wheels, the first disc member can rotate freely with respect to the inner wheel and cannot rotate with the main body of the winder, and the second The circular plate member is linked to the rotation of the inner wheel. In this case, the brake member and the second disc member can be smoothly rotated in conjunction with the rotation in the pay-off direction by the roller clutch. A spinning reel according to a fourth invention is the reel according to the first, second, or third invention, further comprising switching means for switching the braking action of the second braking means to a brakeable state and a non-braking state. In this case, since the rotor can be switched to a predetermined braking state and a brake releasing state, the braking state can be selected in accordance with the use situation. The spinning wheel reel of the fifth invention, and the paper reel of the fourth invention are applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 537861 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) (Please read the back first Precautions i write on this page), where the switching means is to switch the second braking means to a brakeable state by switching the first disc member to a non-rotatable state and a rotatable state with respect to the main body of the reel. With non-braking condition. In this case, if the first disc member is prevented from rotating with respect to the main body of the winder, it will become a brakeable state and the rotor will become a predetermined braking state. If it is rotatable, it will become a state where it cannot be braked and the rotor will It can be turned freely. Here, as long as the rotation state of the first disc member is switched, the braking state and the non-braking state can be simply switched. The spinning reel according to the sixth invention is the reel according to the fourth or fifth invention, wherein the switching means is capable of switching from a brakeable state to a non-brakeable state in conjunction with the movement of the direction close to the mounting portion of the braking operation means. . In this case, if the brake operation means is operated, the second braking means will be in a non-braking state and the predetermined braking state can be released. Therefore, after the second braking means is adjusted to the predetermined braking state, you will not forget to return to the brake release state . The Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed the seventh invention of the spinning reel, and the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, or sixth invention of the reel was equipped with a second braking means that can be adjusted. Braking force adjustment means. In this case, since it can be adjusted to a strong < braking force, the predetermined braking force can be adjusted according to the fishing method or the pulling force of the fish to be caught. The spinning reel according to the eighth invention, and the reel according to the seventh invention, wherein the braking force adjusting means is a crimping force adjusting means having a crimping force capable of adjusting the two disc members from the one-way clutch side. In this case, it is possible to adjust the braking force of the second braking means as long as the spool is removed. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) 8-4 specifications (210X297 mm) 537861 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (6 ). (Please read the note B on the back first to write this page) The spinning reel according to the ninth invention and the reel according to the eighth invention, in which the two circular plate members are arranged on the inner wheel and the brake in a crimped state. The means for adjusting the crimping force between the members includes a bolt member for pressing the inner wheel and a rotation operation member for rotating the bolt member. In this case, if the operating bolt member is rotated by rotating the operating member, the inner wheel moves toward the rotation axis of the rotor and the inner wheel presses the circular plate member. This changes the crimping force and the braking force. Here, the braking force can be easily adjusted by moving the position of the inner wheel in the axial direction. The spinning reel according to the tenth invention is the reel according to the ninth invention, wherein the rotation operation member is exposed at the front portion of the rotor. In this case, the braking force of the second braking means can be easily adjusted by removing the spool. The Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed the spinning reel of the 11th invention, and the reel of the 1st, 2 or 3 inventions, in which the second disc member is sandwiched by the first disc member. It is arranged on the opposite side of the inner wheel, and the crimping force adjustment means is a bolt member having a second disc member which is locked to the front of the inner wheel. In this case, the braking force can be adjusted by moving the second disc member directly toward the rotation axis of the rotor by the bolt member. [Implementation Mode of the Invention] [Implementation Mode 1] [Overall Structure] The spinning wheel shown in Fig. 1 which adopts an implementation mode of the present invention is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). ) 537861 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) 4-U5 (Please read the precautions on the back @write this page) The type of wire winder is equipped with: the wire winder main body with a handle 1, and is rotatably supported A rotor 3 at the front of the reel main body 2 and a spool 4 arranged at the front of the rotor 3 to wind a fishing line. The reel main body 2 is made of, for example, synthetic resin or metal. The reel main body 2 is provided with a long mounting portion 2 c mounted on the front and back of the fishing rod, a reel body portion 2 a arranged at a distance from the mounting portion 2 c, and a connection portion 2 c to connect the reel. Body part 2a's foot part 2b. The reel body 2a has a mechanism mounting space inside and is opened on its side. This opening portion is covered by the cover member 2d (Fig. 3). Inside the reel body 2a, there are provided a rotor driving mechanism 5 for rotating the rotor 3, a lever braking mechanism for braking the rotation (reverse rotation) of the pay-off direction of the rotor 3, and a winding mechanism. The drum 4 moves back and forth along the rotation axis to uniformly wind the fishing line to the reciprocating mechanism 7 of the spool 4. The rotor 3 is printed by the consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, and is made of, for example, synthetic resin or metal. The rotor 3 is rotatably supported by the reel main body 2. The rotor 3 includes a cylindrical portion 3 a and a first arm portion 3 b and a second arm portion 3 c which are provided on the sides of the cylindrical portion 3 a so as to face each other. A central portion of the front wall portion 3d of the cylindrical portion 3a is a hub portion 3f having a through hole 3e. The spool 8 and the pinion 12 (described later) are passed through the through hole 36. A ring arm 9 is provided at the front end portion of the first arm portion 31 ^ and the front end portion of the second arm portion 3c. The fishing line is guided to the spool 4 by this ring arm 9. The spool 4 is made of metal, for example, and is disposed between the first arm portion 3b and the second arm portion 3c of the rotor 3. The reel 4 is freely detachable and the paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 537861 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (8) (Please read the precautions on the back first to write this page) It is mounted on the front end of the spool 8. The spool 4 is provided with a spool body 4a that winds the fishing line on the outer periphery, an outer skirt portion 4b integrally formed on the rear portion of the spool body 4a, and a flange fixed to the front end of the spool body 4a. Part 4 c. The spool 8 can be moved forward and backward by the reciprocating mechanism 7. The rotor driving mechanism 5 printed by the employee's consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs includes: a main gear 1 1 that rotates together with a handle shaft 1 0 holding the handle 1, and a pinion gear 1 2 meshing with the main gear 1 1 . The handle shaft 10 is rotatably supported by the reel main body 2. The pinion 12 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and its front portion 12a is a through hole 3e penetrating the rotor 3 and extends toward the spool 4 side. At the front portion 1 2 a, the rotor 3 is fixed to the pinion gear 12 by a nut 13 so as not to be rotatable. The pinion gear 12 is rotatably supported on the reel main body 2 by bearings 14 and 15 at the middle and rear portions. A bearing 3 5 is mounted on the nut 1 3, thereby ensuring a predetermined gap between the pinion 12 and the spool 8. The nuts 1 3 are loosely fixed by a bag-shaped retainer 3 6. The retainer 36 is prevented from falling off by a fixed wheel 37 installed in a ring-shaped groove 3g formed in the front wall 3d. Between the retainer 36 and the front end surface of the nut 13, a sealing member 38 having a projection for sealing a gap with the spool 8 is attached. [Structure of the lever brake mechanism] The lever brake mechanism 6, as shown in Figs. 1 to 3, includes a brake lever 16 and a brake lever 17 for adjusting the braking force of the operating brake unit 16. To assist the brake unit 16 to operate in the first predetermined braking state. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 cm) -11-537861 A7 ___B7 V. Description of the invention (9) (Please read the back first Precautions on this page) Handle 1 8. Coil spring 19 for springing the brake lever 17 away from the mounting part 2 C. 9. The auxiliary lever 18 can be used to switch to the first predetermined braking state and brake release. State of the first predetermined braking portion 20, a second predetermined braking portion 21 capable of braking the rotor 3 in a second predetermined braking condition stronger than the first predetermined braking condition, and a second predetermined braking condition for initiating release switching 4. The start release switching section 5 4. [Structure of Brake Unit] As shown in FIG. 3, the brake unit 16 includes a brake unit main body 3 1 which is braked by pressing the front end of the brake lever 17 and a brake unit main body 31 which is connected to the rotor 3 only. The one-way clutch 3 2 that rotates in the payout direction is rotated in conjunction with the rotation. As shown in FIG. 2, the brake unit main body 31 includes a brake cylinder (an example of a brake member) 40 arranged coaxially with the rotor 3 on the inner peripheral side of the rotor 3. A rotating cylinder 41 supporting the brake cylinder 40 and an arc-shaped protrusion 42 provided in the body portion 2 a of the winder. As shown in Figures 2 and 6, the brake cylinder 40 printed by the employee's consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics is a thin-walled metal cylinder with a bottom. The contact portion 40 a is disposed between the protruding portion 42 disposed on the outer peripheral side and the crimp portion 17 d (described later) disposed on the brake lever 17 disposed on the inner peripheral side. On the inner peripheral side of the peripheral contact portion 4 03 at a position in the outer peripheral direction different from the crimp portion 17 d of the brake lever 17 is a crimp portion 2 7 a (the third Figure). The brake cylinder 40 is toothed with gears at its center. -12- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (21〇 < 297 public envy) 537861 A7 ___B7__ 5. Description of the invention (1 〇) Internal tooth part 40b. (Please read the notes on the back first to write this page) Rotating cylinder 4 1 will rotate with the rotating direction of rotor 3 by the one-way clutch 3 2. It is connected to rotor 3 when it is wound. Rotating force has no effect. The rotating cylinder 4 1 is a metal cylindrical member having a large diameter portion 4 1 a and a small diameter portion 4 1 b and a drop portion. The large diameter portion 41 a is formed with an outer meshing mesh with the inner tooth portion 40 b. Tines 4 1 c. A one-way clutch 32 and a brake cylinder 40 are locked at the front and rear ends of the external tooth portion 4xc so as to be non-rotatable at intervals. An annular groove 4 1 d is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the front portion of the large-diameter portion 4 1 a to which a fixed wheel 4 5 for pressing the one-way clutch 32 is locked to the rear. The small-diameter portion 4 1 b is formed. The outer peripheral surface of the rear part is formed with an annular groove 4 1 e 安装 which is fixed with a fixed wheel 4 6 for locking a bearing 4 4 (to be described later) and printed on the large-diameter part 4 1 a by a consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. A bearing 43 is arranged between the inner peripheral portion and the pinion 12. A bearing 4 4 is arranged between the outer peripheral portion of the small-diameter portion 4 1 b and the winder body portion 2 a. Therefore, the front part of the rotating cylinder 4 1 is rotatably supported by the pinion 12 by a bearing 4 3, and the rear part is rotatably supported by the body of the winder by a bearing 4 4. 2a. The inner wheel 43a of the bearing 43 is restricted in its rearward movement by a cylindrical collar 4 7 (Fig. 2) arranged between the inner wheel 43a and the bearing 14 supporting the pinion 12. A front portion of the inner wheel 4 3 a of the bearing 4 3 is a hub portion 3 f abutting the rotor 3. The gap between the outer peripheral surface of the hub portion 3f and the inner peripheral surface of the large-diameter portion 41a is sealed by a sealing ring 48 having a protrusion attached to the hub portion 3f. This paper size applies the Zhongguanjia Standard (CNS) A4 · (21GX297 Public Manager) -13- 537861 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 _____B7_____ V. Description of the invention (彳 1) Bearing 4 4 Inner wheel 4 4 a, the rearward movement is restricted by the fixed wheels 46. On the other hand, the outer wheel 4 4 b of the bearing 4 4 is restricted from moving forward by a pressure plate 50 having a circular hole 50 a and fixed to the front end of the winder body portion 2 a. At the boundary between the large-diameter portion 4 1 a and the small-diameter portion 4 1 b of the rotating cylinder 41, a collar 49 having a stepped portion having an outer diameter of two sizes is mounted. The gap between the small-diameter portion of the collar 49 having the stepped portion and the circular hole 50a of the pressure plate 50 is sealed by a sealing ring 51 having a protrusion attached to the collar 49 of the stepped portion. As shown in Figs. 2 and 3, the protruding portion 42 is formed to protrude forward and is formed at the front portion of the winder body portion 2a. On the protruding portion 4 2, an arc-shaped synthetic resin brake pad 4 2 a is mounted. The one-way clutch 32 is a roller clutch that converts the outer wheel into air. The outer wheel 3 2 a is connected to the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical portion 3 a of the rotor 3 so as not to be rotatable. The inner peripheral surface of the inner wheel 32b (FIG. 2) is formed with an inner tooth portion 3 2c which is locked to the outer tooth portion 4 1 c of the rotating cylinder 41, and the inner wheel 3 2b is non-rotatably It is connected to the rotating cylinder 41. The inner wheel 32b is attached to the rotating cylinder 41 while being pressed backward by the fixed wheel 45. Thereby, the second predetermined braking portion 21, which will be described in detail later, is pressed between the one-way clutch 32 and the brake cylinder 40 while being pressed. [Brake lever structure] As shown in Figure 1, the brake lever 17 is installed in the winder ^ paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) " -14-(Please First read the notes on the back to write this page} -install '
1T 線 537861 A7 _____B7 五、發明説明(12 ) 主體2的支承軸3 3而可擺動自如地被支承在捲線器主體 2。而如前述,制動柄1 7,會被線圈彈簧1 9朝向偏離 安裝部2 c的方向彈壓。制動柄1 7 ,是在第8圖所示的 制動解除位置、與較制動解除位置更接近安裝部2 c的第 1 0圖所示的制動位置之間擺動自如地被安裝在捲線器主 體2。 制動柄1 7,是具有:利用支承軸3 3而從支承部分 彎曲朝前方延伸的制動操作部1 7 a、及從支承部分彎曲 朝斜前下方延伸的制動作用部1 7 b。制動操作部1 7 a ,是在從支承部分沿者安裝部2 c朝向前方延伸到環形臂 9的外側附近之後,朝向直徑外側方向延伸,且其前端朝 向前方彎曲的形狀。從該彎曲部分起算的前方成爲了可用 握著釣竿的手的食指操作的第一操作部1 7 c。第一操作 部1 7 c,藉由制動柄1 7的擺動而可從第1圖所示的第 一位置朝向接近安裝部2 c的方向移動。制動操作部 1 7 a,從腳部2 b至前方部分,直到朝直徑外側方向延 伸的部分寬度會變大,在其寬幅部分1 7 h,是形成了朝 向安裝部2 c的略矩形的開口 1 7 e。後述的輔助柄1 8 的操作構件2 6會從開口 1 7 e朝向安裝部2 c露出於上 方。從寬幅部分1 7 h形成了朝向前方的開口 1 7 g。操 作構件2 6會貫穿該開口 1 7 g朝向前方突出。該開口 1 7 g ,是設置用來防止釣線進入到制動柄1 7、與輔助 柄1 8的間隙而產生咬線的情形。 制動作用部1 7 b的前端,是被配置成朝向制動圓筒 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項1T line 537861 A7 _____B7 V. Description of the invention (12) The support shaft 33 of the main body 2 is rotatably supported on the main body 2 of the thread reel. As described above, the brake lever 17 is pressed by the coil spring 19 in a direction deviating from the mounting portion 2c. The brake lever 17 is attached to the reel main body 2 swingably between the brake release position shown in FIG. 8 and the brake position shown in FIG. 10 which is closer to the mounting portion 2 c than the brake release position. . The brake lever 17 includes a brake operation portion 17 a extending forward from the support portion by the support shaft 33 and a brake action portion 17 b extending diagonally forward and downward from the support portion. The brake operation portion 17a is a shape that extends forward from the support portion along the attachment portion 2c to the vicinity of the outside of the ring arm 9, and then extends outward in the diameter, and the front end thereof is bent forward. The front portion from this curved portion becomes the first operation portion 17 c that can be operated by the index finger of the hand holding the fishing rod. The first operation portion 17c can be moved from the first position shown in Fig. 1 toward the mounting portion 2c by swinging the brake lever 17. The brake operation part 17a is widened from the foot part 2b to the front part until it extends outward in the diameter. In the wide part 17h, a slightly rectangular shape is formed facing the mounting part 2c. Opening 1 7 e. The operation member 2 6 of the auxiliary handle 1 8 to be described later is exposed from the opening 1 7 e toward the mounting portion 2 c. A forward opening 17 g is formed from the wide portion 17 h. The operating member 2 6 protrudes forward through the opening 17 g. The opening 17 g is provided to prevent the fishing line from entering the gap between the brake lever 17 and the auxiliary lever 18 to cause a bite line. The front end of the brake action part 17 b is configured to face the brake cylinder. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back first)
本I) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -15- 537861 A7 B7 五、發明説明(13 ) 4 0的內周側,在這裡,如第2圖所示,是裝卸自如地安 裝有可接觸於制動圓筒4 0的周接部4 0 a的內周面的壓 接部1 7 d。壓接部1 7 d是合成樹脂製的,藉由制動柄 1 7的擺動來將制動圓筒4 0朝向配置在外側的制動閘塊 4 2 a按壓。制動柄1 7 ,如果沒有加以操作的話會被線 圈彈簧1 9彈壓,如第1圖所示,會被配置到制動解除位 置而壓接部1 7 d會從制動圓筒4 0偏離開來。 線圈彈簧1 9,是以壓縮狀態被配置在制動柄1 7的 制動操作部1 7 a與捲線器主體2的腳部2 b之間。線圈 彈簧1 9,是朝向解除制動側的第1圖的逆時鐘方向來彈 壓制動柄1 7。藉此,手離開制動柄1 7的話,轉子就會 成爲解除制動的狀態。 【輔助柄的構造】 輔助柄1 8 ,是藉由第一預定制動部2 0用來進行將轉子 3切換成第8圖及第1 0圖所示的制動解除狀態與第9圖 所示的第一預定制動狀態的操作的構件。輔助柄1 8 ,會 在:如第8圖及第10圖所示,被配置在第二操作部 2 6 a (後述)接近安裝部2 c的第二位置的制動解除位 置、與如第9圖所示,被配置在第二操作部2 6 a偏離安 裝部2 c的第三位置的預定制動位置之間擺動。輔助柄 18,如第1圖、第3圖〜第5圖所示,是具有:在支承 軸3 3的周圍擺動自如地被支承在捲線器主體2的第一柄 構件2 5、及被安裝在第一柄構件2 5的操作構件2 6。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項本頁) 1、? 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 537861 A7 B7 五、發明説明(14 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項t®:寫本頁) 第一柄構件2 5,是被並排配置在制動柄1 7的第8 圖圖面下方側的側面部。第一柄構件2 5 ,是從支承部分 沿著制動柄1 7朝上前方及下前方延伸,是藉由螺栓2 9 來將操作構件2 6固定在朝上方延伸的前端部。第一柄構 件2 5的前端是位於制動柄1 7的制動操作部1 7 a的寬 幅部分1 7 h的開口 1 7 e內。而從支承部分朝斜前下方 延伸的第一柄構件2 5的基端,是被配置成朝向制動部 1 6的後方。在柄主體2 5 a的基端,形成有卡止著第一 預定制動部2 0的第二柄構件2 7的前端的矩形的卡止缺 口 25c。卡止缺口 25c,是大於第二柄構件27的前 端部的橫剖面積的矩形的缺口。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 操作構件2 6,在前端是具有第二操作部2 6 a,在 基端側(第8圖右側)是具有第三操作部2 6 b。第二操 作部2 6 a,是與第一操作部1 7 c相對向被配置在偏離 安裝部2 c的側邊,第三操作部2 6 b ,是被配置在較制 動柄1 7的第一操作部1 7 c更靠近基端側。因此,第二 操作部2 6 a,是可以用握著釣竿的手的食指進行按壓操 作,第三操作部2 6 b ,是可以用握著釣竿的手的中指進 行按壓操作。特別是,第一操作部1 7 c與第二操作部 2 6 a,是可以用同樣的手指來進行拉動操作與按壓操作 。第二操作部2 6 a,是藉由輔助柄1 7的擺動而會被配 置到第1圖及第8圖所示的第二位置與第9圖及第1 0圖 所示的第三位置。 操作構件2 6,是被配置成從設置於制動操作部 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇><297公釐) 537861 A 7 B7 五、發明説明(17 ) 閘塊3 0挾持住制動圓筒4 0而以第一預定制動狀態將轉 子3的放線方向的旋轉予以制動。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項寫本頁) 肘節彈簧2 8,如第3圖及第1 1圖所示,會彈壓第 二柄構件2 7將第二操作部2 6 a分開彈壓到第二位置與 第三位置,而能夠保持其姿勢。肘節彈簧28,是安裝在 第二柄構件2 7的基端的螺旋線圈彈簧。肘節彈簧2 8, 其中一端是被卡止在第二柄構件27的基端,另一端是被 卡止在捲線器機身部2 a的前端面。肘節彈簧2 8 ,如第 9圖所示,當第二柄構件2 7被配置在制動解除位置時, 則將第二柄構件2 7朝向第1 1圖(a )的順時鐘方向彈 壓,當被配置在預定制動位置時則朝向第1 1圖(b )的 逆時鐘方向彈壓。藉此,讓第二柄構件2 7被保持在制動 解除位置與第一預定制動位置,並且讓第一柄構件2 5被 保持在制動解除位置與第一預定制動位置。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 由於從第二柄構件2 7的基端到擺動中心的距離長度 是在從前端到擺動中心的距離的兩倍以上,所以第一柄構 件2 5擺動的話,其擺動在第二柄構件2 7的基端側是呈 現兩倍以上的擺動距離,肘節彈簧2 8是可容易地反轉。 【第二預定制動部的構造】 第二預定制動部2 1,如第6圖所示,是具有··相對 於捲線器主體2不能旋轉的第一阻力圓盤2 2、壓接於第 一阻力圓盤2 2的第二阻力圓盤2 3、以及三片阻力墊片 24a〜24c。第二預定制動部21,是以較第一預定 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -20- 537861 A7 B7 五、發明説明(18 ) 制動狀態更強力的第二預定制動狀態而可將轉子3的放線 方向的旋轉予以制動。 第一阻力圓盤2 2,例如是不鏽鋼合金等的金屬製的 圓板構件,在外周部是形成有鋸齒狀的卡止齒部2 2 a。 第一阻力圓盤2 2,是藉由啓動解除切換部5 4而被切換 成可朝向對於捲線器主體2如箭頭所示的放線方向不能旋 轉的狀態與可旋轉的狀態。藉此,第二預定制動部2 1 , 會被切換成啓動(第二預定制動狀態)解除(制動解除狀 態)。 第二阻力圓盤2 3,例如是不鏽鋼合金等的金屬製的 圓板構件,是不能旋轉且可朝軸方向自由移動地被安裝在 旋轉圓筒41。在第二阻力圓盤23的內周面,形成有嚙 合於旋轉圓筒4 1的外齒部4 1 c的內齒部2 3 a。阻力 墊片2 4 a〜2 4 c,是分別爲布料或氈布製的圓板構件 ,阻力墊片2 4 a是以壓接狀態被配置在單向離合器3 2 的內輪32b與第一阻力圓盤22之間,阻力墊片24b 是以壓接狀態被配置在第一阻力圓盤2 2與第二阻力圓盤 2 3之間,阻力墊片2 4 c是以壓接狀態被配置在第二阻 力圓盤2 3與制動圓筒4 0之間。 第二預定制動部2 1,是藉由被固定輪4 5彈壓的內 輪3 2 b被按壓到制動圓筒4 0側,當在第一阻力圓盤 2 2對於捲線器主體2不能旋轉的狀態時,是以第二預定 制動狀態來將制動圓筒4 0的放線方向的旋轉予以制動。 此時的制動力,主要是由第一阻力圓盤22與第二阻力圓 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項本頁) Γ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 537861 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2〇 ) ,是形成有卡止於倒角部5 5 c的長圓孔部5 6 d。藉此 ,切換凸輪5 6會不能旋轉地被卡止於軸部5 5 a。在螺 栓固定部5 6 b ,是卡止著其中一端被卡止於蓋子構件 2 d的肘節彈簧6 0。肘節彈簧6 0 , —旦超過其死點就 會將切換凸輪5 6朝向相反側的位置彈壓。藉由這個肘節 彈簧6 0,則切換柄5 5及切換凸輪5 6會被彈壓到啓動 位置與解除位置。 卡止構件5 7,例如是金屬製衝裁成形的板狀構件, 是在卡止著第一阻力圓盤2 2的卡止齒部2 2 a的卡止位 置與偏離卡止齒部2 2 a的偏離位置可自由轉動地被安裝 在捲線器機身部2 a。卡止構件5 7,會與切換凸輪5 6 的從啓動位置到解除位置的擺動連動而從卡止位置轉動到 偏離位置。卡止構件5 7,是具備有:旋轉自如地被安裝 在捲線器機身部2 a的圓形的安裝部5 7 a、從安裝部 5 7 a朝直徑方向外側延伸的卡止爪部5 7 b、從安裝部 5 7 a彎折朝後方延伸的連結部5 7 c、及從連結部 5 7 c的後端彎折而朝略上方延伸的連動卡止部5 7 d。 卡止構件5 7,是藉由螺旋線圈彈簧6 1而被彈壓到 卡止位置側。安裝部5 7 a,是藉由作爲旋轉軸的安裝螺 栓6 2而旋轉自如地被支承在捲線器機身部2 a。卡止爪 部5 7 b,其前端部是被朝前方彎折而可用來卡止第一阻 力圓盤22的卡止齒部22a。連動卡止部57d,當切 換凸輪5 6從啓動位置轉動到解除位置時,會被卡止突起 5 6 c按壓。藉此,卡止構件5 7會從卡止位置轉動到偏 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項(I) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-15- 537861 A7 B7 V. The inner side of the description of the invention (13) 40. Here, as shown in Figure 2, there is a The crimping portion 17 d that is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral portion 40 a of the brake cylinder 40. The crimping portion 17 d is made of synthetic resin, and the brake cylinder 40 is pressed toward the outer brake pad 4 2 a by swinging the brake lever 17. If the brake lever 17 is not operated, it will be urged by the coil spring 19, as shown in the first figure, it will be placed in the brake release position and the crimping part 17d will move away from the brake cylinder 40. The coil spring 19 is arranged between the brake operation portion 17a of the brake lever 17 and the leg portion 2b of the reel main body 2 in a compressed state. The coil spring 19 urges the brake lever 17 in a counterclockwise direction as shown in Fig. 1 on the brake release side. As a result, if the hand is released from the brake lever 17, the rotor will be released from the brake. [Structure of the auxiliary lever] The auxiliary lever 18 is used to switch the rotor 3 to the brake release state shown in Figs. 8 and 10 by the first predetermined braking portion 20 and the state shown in Fig. 9 Operating member in a first predetermined braking state. The auxiliary lever 1 8 is located at a brake release position at a second position close to the mounting portion 2 c of the second operation portion 2 6 a (described later) as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 10, and as shown in FIG. 9. As shown in the figure, the second operation portion 26 a is arranged to swing between a predetermined braking position deviated from the third position of the mounting portion 2 c. The auxiliary lever 18 includes, as shown in FIGS. 1, 3 to 5, a first lever member 25 that is supported by the reel main body 2 to swing around the support shaft 33 and is attached to the auxiliary lever 18. Operating member 26 at the first handle member 25. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm)-(Please read the caution page on the back first) 1.? Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 537861 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (14) (Please read the note on the back t®: Write this page) The first lever member 2 5 is arranged side by side on the brake lever 1 The eighth figure of 7 is a side part on the lower side of the figure. The first lever member 25 extends from the support portion along the brake lever 17 upwards and forwards, and fixes the operation member 2 6 at the front end portion extending upwards with bolts 2 9. The front end of the first lever member 25 is located in the opening 17e of the wide portion 17h of the brake operating portion 17a of the brake lever 17. The base end of the first shank member 25, which extends obliquely forward and downward from the support portion, is arranged so as to face the rear of the braking portion 16. A rectangular locking notch 25c is formed at the base end of the handle body 25a to lock the front end of the second handle member 27 of the first predetermined braking portion 20. The locking notch 25c is a rectangular notch larger than the cross-sectional area of the front end portion of the second handle member 27. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the operating member 26 has a second operating portion 2 6a at the front end and a third operating portion 2 6b at the base end side (right side of Fig. 8). The second operation portion 2 6 a is disposed opposite to the first operation portion 1 7 c on the side away from the mounting portion 2 c, and the third operation portion 2 6 b is disposed on the side of the brake lever 17. An operation portion 17 c is closer to the base end side. Therefore, the second operation part 2 6 a can perform the pressing operation with the index finger of the hand holding the fishing rod, and the third operation part 2 6 b can perform the pressing operation with the middle finger of the hand holding the fishing rod. In particular, the first operation portion 17 c and the second operation portion 2 6 a can perform the pulling operation and the pressing operation with the same finger. The second operation part 2 6 a is arranged to the second position shown in FIGS. 1 and 8 and the third position shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 by the swing of the auxiliary handle 17. . The operating member 26 is configured to apply the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇 > < 297 mm) from the paper size set on the brake operating section. 537861 A 7 B7 5. Description of the invention (17) Block 30 holds the brake cylinder 40 and brakes the rotation of the rotor 3 in the pay-off direction in the first predetermined braking state. (Please read the precautions on the back first to write this page) As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 11, the toggle spring 2 8 will spring the second handle member 2 7 and separate the second operation part 2 6 a to the first The second position and the third position can maintain their posture. The toggle spring 28 is a helical coil spring mounted on the base end of the second handle member 27. One of the toggle springs 28 is locked at the base end of the second handle member 27, and the other end is locked at the front end surface of the body 2a of the reel. The toggle spring 2 8, as shown in FIG. 9, when the second lever member 27 is disposed at the brake release position, the second lever member 27 is pushed in a clockwise direction in FIG. 11 (a), When it is arranged at the predetermined braking position, it is pressed in the counterclockwise direction of FIG. 11 (b). Thereby, the second lever member 27 is held at the brake release position and the first predetermined braking position, and the first lever member 25 is held at the brake release position and the first predetermined braking position. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Since the distance from the base end of the second handle member 27 to the swing center is more than twice the distance from the front end to the swing center, if the first handle member 2 5 swings, , Its swing at the base end side of the second handle member 27 is more than twice the swing distance, and the toggle spring 28 can be easily reversed. [Structure of the second predetermined braking portion] The second predetermined braking portion 21, as shown in FIG. 6, has a first resistance disk 2 that cannot rotate relative to the main body 2 of the winder 2, and is crimped to the first The second resistance disk 23 of the resistance disk 22 and the three resistance pads 24a to 24c. The second predetermined braking unit 21 is the second one that applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -20- 537861 A7 B7 than the first predetermined paper size. 5. The second description of the invention (18) The braking state is stronger. Rotation in the pay-off direction of the rotor 3 can be braked in a predetermined braking state. The first resistance disk 22 is, for example, a metal disc member made of a stainless steel alloy or the like, and has a zigzag-shaped locking tooth portion 2 2a formed on the outer peripheral portion. The first resistance disk 22 is switched to a state in which the first resistance disc 22 is not rotatable and rotatable in the direction of the pay-off of the reel main body 2 as indicated by the arrow by the activation release switching unit 54. Thereby, the second predetermined braking unit 21 is switched to the start (second predetermined braking state) and released (the brake released state). The second resistance disk 23 is, for example, a metal disk member such as a stainless steel alloy, and is mounted on the rotating cylinder 41 so as not to be rotatable and movable in the axial direction. On the inner peripheral surface of the second resistance disk 23, an inner tooth portion 2 3 a that is engaged with the outer tooth portion 4 1 c of the rotating cylinder 41 is formed. The resistance pads 2 4 a to 2 4 c are circular plate members made of cloth or felt, respectively. The resistance pads 2 4 a are arranged on the inner wheel 32 b of the one-way clutch 3 2 and the first resistance in a crimped state. Between the discs 22, a resistance pad 24b is arranged between the first resistance disc 22 and the second resistance disc 23 in a crimped state, and the resistance washer 2 4c is arranged in a crimped state. Between the second resistance disc 23 and the brake cylinder 40. The second predetermined braking portion 21 is pressed against the brake cylinder 40 by the inner wheel 3 2 b which is urged by the fixed wheel 4 5. When the first resistance disc 2 2 cannot rotate with respect to the winder body 2 In the state, the rotation of the brake cylinder 40 in the pay-off direction is braked in the second predetermined braking state. The braking force at this time is mainly composed of the first resistance disc 22 and the second resistance disc. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back page first) Γ Economy Printed by the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives 537861 A7 B7 5. The description of the invention (20) is a long hole 5 6 d formed with a chamfered portion 5 5 c. As a result, the switching cam 56 can be locked to the shaft portion 5 5 a so as not to rotate. The bolt fixing portion 5 6 b is an elbow spring 60 that is locked at one end and locked to the cover member 2 d. The toggle spring 60, when it exceeds its dead point, will spring the switching cam 5 6 toward the opposite position. With this toggle spring 60, the switching lever 5 5 and the switching cam 5 6 are spring-pressed to the start position and the release position. The locking member 57 is, for example, a plate-shaped member made of metal punching. The locking position is deviated from the locking tooth portion 2 2 at the locking tooth portion 2 2 a where the first resistance disc 22 is locked. The offset position of a is rotatably mounted on the winder body portion 2 a. The locking member 57 is rotated from the locked position to the offset position in conjunction with the swing of the switching cam 5 6 from the starting position to the releasing position. The locking member 57 is provided with a circular mounting portion 5 7 a that is rotatably mounted on the winder body portion 2 a, and a locking claw portion 5 that extends outward in the diameter direction from the mounting portion 5 7 a. 7 b. A linking portion 5 7 c extending backward is bent from the mounting portion 5 7 a, and an interlocking locking portion 5 7 d is folded upward from the rear end of the linking portion 5 7 c and extends slightly upward. The locking member 57 is urged to the locking position side by the coil coil spring 61. The mounting portion 57a is rotatably supported by the winder body portion 2a by a mounting bolt 62 serving as a rotation shaft. The locking claw portion 5 7 b is a locking tooth portion 22 a which is bent forward and can be used to lock the first resistance disc 22. In conjunction with the locking portion 57d, when the switching cam 5 6 is turned from the starting position to the releasing position, it is pressed by the locking protrusion 5 6 c. As a result, the locking member 5 7 will rotate from the locked position to a deviation. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back first)
本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 23 537861 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(21 ) 離位置。而連動卡止部5 7 d ,當第二柄構件2 7與制動 柄1 7連動而朝向制動解除位置擺動時,也會被第二柄構 件27的連動突起27b所按壓,從卡止位置轉動到偏離 位置。於是,第二預定制動部2 1 ,會藉由制動柄1 7或 輔助柄1 8的操作而解除第二預定制動狀態。 【捲線器的動作及操作】 在甩竿時將環形臂9傾倒向放線的姿勢側,藉由放出 釣竿,從捲線筒4的外周放出釣線。在捲線時,當將把手 1朝向捲線方向旋轉時,環形臂9會藉由沒有圖示的回復 機構而回到捲線姿勢。把手1的旋轉力會經由把手軸1 〇 、主齒輪1 1而被傳達到小齒輪1 2。傳達到小齒輪1 2 的旋轉力,會經由小齒輪的前部1 2 a而被傳達到轉子3 ,由於此時轉子3是朝向捲線方向旋轉,所以藉由單向離 合器3 2的作用而讓該旋轉力不會傳達到旋轉圓筒4 1。 小齒輪1 2旋轉時則藉由沒有圖示的中間齒輪讓該旋轉被 傳達到往復式機構7,捲線軸8則是朝前後方向往復移動 0 如果沒有對制動柄1 7施加任何操作的話,制動柄 1 7會被線圈彈簧1 9按壓而被配置到制動解除的位置側 。此時,如果將輔助柄1 8的第二操作部2 6 a配置到第 二位置的話,如第8圖、第1 1圖(a )所示,壓接部 I7d與壓接部27a會偏離於制動圓筒40,轉子3會 成爲制動解除狀態。而在第二預定制動部2 1,如果將第 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項(This page) Printed by the Employees 'Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 23 537861 A7 B7 Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of Invention (21) Off-location. And the interlocking locking portion 5 7 d, when the second lever member 27 and the brake lever 17 are linked to swing toward the brake release position, will also be pressed by the interlocking protrusion 27b of the second lever member 27 to rotate from the locking position. To the off-position. Then, the second predetermined braking portion 21 is released by the operation of the brake lever 17 or the auxiliary lever 18 to release the second predetermined braking state. [Reel operation and operation] When swinging the rod, the ring arm 9 is tilted to the position of the reeling position, and the fishing line is released from the outer periphery of the reel 4 by releasing the fishing rod. During the winding operation, when the handle 1 is rotated toward the winding direction, the ring arm 9 returns to the winding position by a return mechanism (not shown). The rotational force of the handle 1 is transmitted to the pinion 12 through the handle shaft 10 and the main gear 11. The rotational force transmitted to the pinion 12 is transmitted to the rotor 3 through the front portion 12a of the pinion. At this time, the rotor 3 is rotating toward the winding direction. Therefore, the one-way clutch 32 is used to allow rotation. This rotational force is not transmitted to the rotating cylinder 41. When the pinion 12 is rotated, the rotation is transmitted to the reciprocating mechanism 7 through an intermediate gear (not shown), and the spool 8 is reciprocated in the forward and backward direction. 0 If no operation is performed on the brake lever 17, the brake is braked. The lever 17 is pressed by the coil spring 19 to be placed on the position where the brake is released. At this time, if the second operation portion 2 6 a of the auxiliary handle 18 is disposed to the second position, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 11 (a), the crimping portion I7d and the crimping portion 27a may deviate. In the brake cylinder 40, the rotor 3 is brought into a brake release state. And in the second scheduled braking section 21, if the first (Please read the precautions on the back
本頁) 50 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2I0X297公釐) 537861 A7 B7 五、發明説明(22 ) 二柄構件2 7配置到制動解除位置的話,則藉由連動突起 2 7 b會讓卡止構件5 7被按壓到偏離位置側,則不管切 換柄5 5的是啓動或解除,第二預定制動部2 1都會成爲 制動解除狀態。 在要拉魚上來而使轉子3逆轉時,則例如用食指來操 作制動柄1 7的第一操作部1 7 c將其拉向安裝部2 c側 來調整制動力。 如果釣線被魚拉走讓轉子3朝放線方向逆轉的話,其 旋轉力會經由單向離合器32傳達到旋轉圓筒41,且傳 達到制動圓筒4 0。結果是,讓制動圓筒4 0與轉子3 — 體旋轉。如果操作制動柄1 7的第一操作部1 7 c將其拉 向接近於安裝部2 c的方向的話,即使第二柄構件2 7在 預定制動位置,如第7圖所示,朝向讓操作構件2 6的卡 止部2 6 c接近安裝部2 c的方向來按壓制動操作部 1 7 a,輔助柄1 8會與制動柄1 7連動而從預定制動位 置擺動到制動解除位置側,第二柄構件2 7會朝向制動解 除位置側擺動。其結果,會暫時解除由第一預定制動部 2 0或第二預定制動部2 1所造成的第一或第二預定制動 狀態。此時,肘節彈簧2 8,會藉由第二柄構件2 7的擺 動而反轉,第二柄構件2 7會被彈壓到制動解除位置側, 第一柄構件2 5會被保持在制動解除位置側(第1 1圖( a ) ) 〇 在這種狀態下再將制動柄1 7朝向接近安裝部2 c的 方向操作的話,如第1 0圖所示,制動柄1 7的壓接部 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項 -- 本瓦) •訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -25- 537861 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明(23 ) 1 7 d會將制動圓筒4 0的周接部4 0 a朝向直徑外側方 向強力按壓,讓制動圓墳4 0傾斜,周接部4 0 a的外面 部會壓接於制動閘塊4 2 a。是藉由增減施加在制動柄 1 7的力量來調整該制動力,可以任意調整轉子3的逆轉 量。其結果,會因應制動柄1 7的操作力而把制動力附加 到轉子3。即使忘記解除第一或第二預定制動狀態,只要 牽動操作制動柄1 7,就可以解除第一或第二預定制動狀 態。 當要移動釣魚區域或收容捲線器時,在將手離開第一 操作部的狀態下,將輔助柄1 8的第二操作部2 6 a或第 三操作部2 6 b朝向偏離於安裝部2 c的方向壓入操作。 這樣一來,如第9圖及第11圖(b)所示,輔助柄18 會從制動解除位置擺動到預定制動位置,第二柄構件2 7 會從制動解除位置擺動到預定制動位置,藉由肘節彈簧 2 8而被保持在該位置。在該預定制動位置,第三操作部 2 6 b的卡止部2 6 c會大致接觸於制動操作部1 7 a的 開口 1 7 e。 此時,當切換柄5 5在解除位置時,由於卡止構件 5 7會中介著切換凸輪5 6被按壓到偏離位置側,第二預 定制動部2 1不會產生作用。因此,制動圓筒4 0的周接 部4 0 a的外周面會藉由壓接部2 7 a而被朝向直徑外側 方向按壓而以制動閘塊3 0挾持住轉子3,會以第一預定 制動部2 0用較弱的第一預定制動狀態來制動住轉子3的 放線方向的旋轉。於是,在釣魚時用第一制動狀態制動的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇><297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項 衣丨 本頁 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -26- 537861 A7 B7 五、發明説明(24 ) 話,在魚上鉤時釣線也不容易斷掉。 另一方面,將切換柄5 5從解除位置操作到啓動位置 的話,對卡止構件5 7解除按壓,卡止構件5 7 ,會被螺 旋線圈彈簧6 1彈壓而轉動到卡止位置。其結果,卡止構 件5 7會卡止住第一阻力圓盤2 2讓第一阻力圓盤2 2成 爲不能對捲線器主體2旋轉的狀態。其結果是,第二預定 制動部2 0所造成的制動力會作用到制動圓筒4 0 ,會以 第二預定制動部2 1以第二預定制動狀態制動住轉子3的 放線方向的旋轉。於是,於是在這裡可以得到第一預定制 動部2 0的弱制動力與第二預定制動部2 1的強制動力的 強弱兩個預定制動狀態。例如,在移動釣魚區域時則用第 二預定制動部2 1的較強的第二預定制動狀態,而釣到魚 時則爲了防止釣線斷掉就可以用第一預定制動部2 0的較 弱的第一預定制動狀態。 在要變更釣組的下垂長度、或在釣到魚時爲了要讓魚 確實吃到釣組,而要將轉子3從第一或第二預定制動狀態 調到制動解除狀態的情況,只要將制動柄1 7朝向接近安 裝部2 c的方向操作即可。這樣一來,如前述的第9圖所 示,會藉由制動柄1 7來按壓第二操作部2 6 a讓輔助柄 1 8擺動到制動解除位置側。結果是,會讓第二柄構件 2 7擺動到制動解除位置而一次解除第一或第二預定制動 狀態。當然,牽引操作第二操作部2 6 a也可以解除預定 制動狀態。 由於不是制動柄1 7,而是藉由將另外設置的輔助柄 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項 『本頁)(This page) 50 This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (2I0X297 mm) 537861 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (22) When the two lever member 2 7 is arranged to the brake release position, the interlocking protrusion 2 7 b causes the locking member 5 7 to be pushed to the off-position side, and regardless of whether the switching lever 5 5 is activated or released, the second predetermined braking portion 21 will be in a brake release state. To pull the fish up and reverse the rotor 3, for example, the first operation part 17c of the brake lever 17 is operated with an index finger, and it is pulled toward the mounting part 2c side to adjust the braking force. If the fishing line is pulled away by the fish and the rotor 3 is reversed in the release direction, its rotational force will be transmitted to the rotating cylinder 41 through the one-way clutch 32 and reach the braking cylinder 40. As a result, the brake cylinder 40 and the rotor 3 are rotated together. If the first operation portion 17 c of the brake lever 17 is operated to pull it closer to the mounting portion 2 c, even if the second lever member 27 is in the predetermined braking position, as shown in FIG. The locking portion 2 6 c of the member 2 6 approaches the mounting portion 2 c and presses the brake operation portion 1 7 a. The auxiliary lever 18 will interlock with the brake lever 17 to swing from the predetermined braking position to the brake release position side. The two lever members 27 are swung toward the brake release position side. As a result, the first or second predetermined braking state caused by the first predetermined braking portion 20 or the second predetermined braking portion 21 is temporarily released. At this time, the toggle spring 28 is reversed by the swing of the second lever member 27, the second lever member 27 is pushed to the brake release position side, and the first lever member 25 is held at the brake Release position side (Fig. 11 (a)) 〇 In this state, if the brake lever 17 is operated toward the mounting portion 2c, as shown in FIG. 10, the brake lever 17 is crimped. The size of the paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back-Benwa) • Order printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives -25- 537861 A7 B7_ 5 Explanation of the invention (23) 1 7 d will strongly press the peripheral part 40 a of the brake cylinder 40 toward the outside of the diameter, tilt the brake round grave 40, and the outer part of the peripheral part 40 a will be crimped. In the brake pad 4 2 a. The braking force is adjusted by increasing or decreasing the force applied to the brake lever 17, and the amount of reverse rotation of the rotor 3 can be adjusted arbitrarily. As a result, a braking force is added to the rotor 3 in response to the operating force of the brake lever 17. Even if the first or second predetermined braking state is forgotten to be released, the first or second predetermined braking state can be released as long as the brake lever 17 is operated. When moving the fishing area or accommodating the reel, with the hand away from the first operation portion, orient the second operation portion 2 6 a or the third operation portion 2 6 b of the auxiliary handle 18 away from the mounting portion 2 Press in the direction of c. As a result, as shown in Figs. 9 and 11 (b), the auxiliary lever 18 will swing from the brake release position to the predetermined braking position, and the second lever member 27 will swing from the brake release position to the predetermined brake position. This position is held by the toggle spring 28. At this predetermined braking position, the locking portion 2 6 c of the third operation portion 2 6 b is approximately in contact with the opening 1 7 e of the brake operation portion 17 a. At this time, when the switching lever 5 5 is in the release position, the locking member 57 is pressed to the off-position side via the switching cam 5 6, so that the second predetermined braking portion 21 does not function. Therefore, the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral joint portion 40 a of the brake cylinder 40 is pressed toward the outside diameter by the crimping portion 27 a, and the rotor 3 is held by the brake block 3 0. The braking unit 20 brakes the rotation of the rotor 3 in the pay-off direction with a weak first predetermined braking state. Therefore, the paper size that is used for braking in the first braking state when fishing is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇 > < 297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back first. Order this page Ministry of Economy Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives -26- 537861 A7 B7 5. Description of the Invention (24) The fishing line is not easily broken when the fish is hooked. On the other hand, the switch 5 5 is operated from the released position to the start. In the position, the locking member 5 7 is released from pressing, and the locking member 57 is elastically pressed by the coil coil spring 61 to rotate to the locked position. As a result, the locking member 57 can lock the first resistance disc. 22 makes the first resistance disc 22 unable to rotate to the reel main body 2. As a result, the braking force caused by the second predetermined braking portion 20 will be applied to the brake cylinder 40, and the second The predetermined braking portion 21 stops the rotation of the rotor 3 in the pay-off direction in the second predetermined braking state. Therefore, here, the weak braking force of the first predetermined braking portion 20 and the forced power of the second predetermined braking portion 21 can be obtained here. Strength of two scheduled brakes For example, when moving the fishing area, the second predetermined braking state of the second predetermined braking unit 21 is used. When the fish is caught, the first predetermined braking unit 20 can be used to prevent the fishing line from being broken. Weak first predetermined braking state. When changing the droop length of the fishing group, or to ensure that the fish can eat the fishing group, the rotor 3 should be adjusted from the first or second predetermined braking state to When the brake is released, the brake lever 17 can be operated in a direction close to the mounting portion 2c. In this way, as shown in FIG. 9 described above, the second operation portion is pressed by the brake lever 17 2 6 a Swing the auxiliary lever 18 to the brake release position side. As a result, the second lever member 27 is swung to the brake release position to release the first or second predetermined braking state at a time. Of course, the traction operation is the second operation The part 2 6 a can also release the scheduled braking state. Since it is not the brake lever 1 7 but the auxiliary lever set separately, the paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the back Note "this )
經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -27- 537861 A7 __B7___ 五、發明説明(25 ) 1 8朝向偏離於安裝部2 C的方向操作而可以將第一或第 二預定制動部2 0、2 1從制動解除狀態切換成預定制動 狀態,所以可讓在進行旋轉限制操作時所需要的行程低於 制動柄的操作行程。因此,不會增加制動柄1 7的操作行 程而能夠以單手簡單地進行轉子3的旋轉限制操作。並且 由於是用制動的方式來施加限制力,所以在預定制動狀態 下即使有很大的負載作用釣線也不容易斷掉。而預定制動 狀態時,由於是與制動柄1 7的牽引操作連動來讓輔助柄 1 8擺動,所以能夠以制動柄1 7來進行從第一或第二預 定制動狀態到制動解除狀態的切換操作。因此,制動解除 操作會變得很容易。 由於在制動解除狀態與第一或第二預定制動狀態兩個 柄部1 7、1 8的位置關係不相同,所以可以一下子就判 斷出轉子3是處於制動解除狀態或是預定制動狀態。例如 可以在輔助柄的操作構件2 6的側面塗上顏色,當處於制 動解除位置時就會看到顏色,當位於預定制動位置時就不 會看到顏色,就能夠更容易判別出轉子3的狀態。 並且,由於是將第一操作部1 7 c與第二操作部 2 6 a配置成朝向與安裝部2 c接合分離的方向,所以可 以用同樣手指的壓入操作與牽引操作來進行制動操作與限 制切換操作。由於是與制動操作同樣的手指來進行限制切 換操作,就不需要將其他的手指離開釣竿,而可順利地進 行限制切換操作。而在第二位置或第三位置配置第二操作 部的話,藉由位置保持手段就算手離開也可以保持在該位 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項本頁) -裝 線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -28- 537861 A7 B7 五、發明説明(26 ) 置,而能夠持續限制狀態。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項本頁) 由於是以設置在制動柄1 7的開口 1 7 g圍繞著輔助 柄1 8的前端部分的第二操作部2 6 a,即使在環形臂9 產生滯線或在甩竿時釣線接觸到制動柄1 7 ,都不容易產 生釣線進入到輔助柄1 8與制動柄1 7的間隙的所謂的咬 線的情形。 第二預定制動部2 1,是藉由以圓板狀的兩阻力圓盤 2 2、2 3的壓接力來得到預定的制動力,所以制動時的 壓接面積會變大。因此,以很小的表面壓力可以得到很大 的制動力,而可以維持耐久性而容易地得到比較大的制動 力。而用切換柄5 5就可以切換第一預定制動部2 0的第 一預定制動狀態及第二預定制動部2 1的第二預定制動狀 態,所以可以因應釣魚對象的魚類或用途來適當選擇預定 制動狀態的制動力。 【實施型態2】 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在上述實施型態1,雖然第二預定制動部2 1的第二 預定制動狀態的制動力是固定的,可是也可以作成可以調 整的。 在第1 2圖中,制動力調整部8 0 ,是具有:形成於 旋轉圓筒1 4 1的大直徑部1 4 1 a的外周面的前半部分 的公螺栓部1 4 1 f 、配置在內輪1 3 2 b的內周側用來 螺合於公螺栓部1 1 0 f的螺母構件8 1、以及用來使螺 母構件8 1相對於旋轉圓筒1 4 1旋轉的轉動操作部8 2 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -29 - 537861 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(27 ) 。而在旋轉圓筒1 4 1的大直徑部1 4 1 a的外周面的後 半部分,是形成有外齒部1 4 1 c。在該制動力調整部 8 0,是藉由用轉動操作部8 2來使螺母構件8 1與旋轉 圓筒1 4 1相對旋轉,來將單向離合器1 3 2與內輪 1 3 2 b —起朝後方按壓,而使作用於第一阻力圓盤2 2 的壓接力變化。 在內輪1 3 2 b的內周面的前半部分,是形成有用來 收容螺母構件8 1的圓筒狀的收容部1 3 2 d,在後半部 分,是形成有嚙合於旋轉圓筒1 4 1的外齒部1 4 1 c的 內齒部1 3 2 c。螺母構件8 1,是被收容在收容部 1 3 2 d而可對內輪1 3 2 b自由旋轉。螺母構件8 1 , 是中介著內輪1 3 2 b的內齒部1 3 2 c而將內輪 1 3 2b朝後方(第1 2圖右方)按壓。在螺母構件8 1 的前端面,是形成有由沿著圓周方向所形成的多數的凹凸 部所構成的轉動卡止用的第一卡止部8 1 a。 轉動操作部8 2,是具有:設置在轉子1 〇 3的轂部 1 0 3 e的外周面的調整操作構件8 3、以及用來將調整 操作構件8 3朝向前方(第1 2圖左邊)彈壓的線圈彈簧 84。在轉子103的前壁部103d,是形成有圓弧狀 的開口部1 0 3 g而能夠從轉子1 0 3的前方來操作調整 操作構件8 3。調整操作構件8 3,是具有:可自由轉動 且朝軸方向移動地被安裝在轂部1 0 3 e的環狀的安裝部 8 3 a、從安裝部8 3 a的外周側貫穿開口部1 〇 3 g朝 前方突出的旋鈕部83b、以及由在安裝部8 3 a的後面 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項本頁) 裝. •一訂 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X29*7公釐) 30· 537861 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 _五、發明説明(28 ) 部形成於圓周方向的多數的凹凸部所構成的第二卡止部 83 c。第二卡止部83 c,是與第一卡止部8 1 a卡合 而與調整操作構件8 3的轉動連動來使螺母構件8 1轉動 〇 在轂部1 0 3 e的外周面,是安裝著C型固定輪8 5 ,且在C型固定輪85與調整操作構件83之間是以壓縮 狀態安裝著線圈彈簧8 4。藉此,調整操作構件8 3,是 經常被彈壓到前方。 這種構造的轉動操作部8 2的制動力的調整,是在按 壓旋鈕部8 3 b而使兩卡止部8 1 a、8 3 c卡合的狀態 ,是藉由制動柄1 7而經由制動圓筒4 0而不讓旋轉圓筒 1 4 1旋轉來進行的。 【捲線器的動作及操作】 針對平常的制動柄1 7或輔助柄1 8的操作而省略與 上述實施型態1同樣的說明。 在調整第二預定制動部2 1的第二預定制動狀態的制 動力的情況,是在將捲線筒4卸下的狀態,將制動柄1 7 朝向安裝部2 c拉動操作,而成爲經由制動圓筒4 0而限 制旋轉圓筒1 4 1的兩方向的旋轉。在這種狀態,按壓旋 鈕部8 3 b而成爲使兩卡止部8 1 a、8 3 c卡合的狀態 。而且,將旋鈕部8 3 b朝向例如從轉子1 〇 3的正面來 看爲順時鐘方向轉動的話按壓力會變強,在第二預定制動 狀態的制動力會增加。而朝相反方向旋轉的話會減少。在 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項本頁) •裝· •J0 -線 -31 - 537861 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(29 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項本頁} 轉動旋鈕部8 3 b而在接觸到開口部1 〇 3 g的端部的狀 態還想要調整的情況,則解除旋鈕部8 3 b的按壓將其朝 相反方向轉動之後,再次以按壓狀態轉動即可。反覆這個 動作的話,就無關開口部1 0 3 g的長度而可以調整制動 力。 【實施型態3】 在上述實施型態2,是藉由旋鈕來調整制動力,在實 施型態3,是利用螺栓來調整制動力。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 如第1 3圖所示,第二預定制動部1 2 1 ,是具有: 第一阻力圓盤1 2 2、與單向離合器2 3 2的內輪部 2 3 2 b —體旋轉的第二阻力圓盤1 2 3、以及以第二阻 力圓盤1 2 3挾持住第一阻力圓盤1 2 2的第三阻力圓盤 124。第一阻力圓盤122,是旋轉自如地被安裝在形 成於第三阻力圓盤1 2 4的落差部1 2 4 a。在第一阻力 圓盤1 2 2的外周面是形成有與實施型態1同樣的卡止齒 部122a。第三阻力圓盤124,是不能旋轉且朝軸方 向移動自如地被安裝在旋轉圓筒41。落差部124a, 是在第三阻力圓盤1 2 4的直徑方向的中間部朝前方突出 所形成的環狀的部份,其突出厚度是較第一阻力® M 122的厚度要更薄。在落差部124a,是形成有讓調 整螺栓9 1螺合的螺栓孔1 2 4 b。而在相對向於第Z阻 力圓盤123及內輪232b的螺栓孔124b的部份, 是形成有貫穿孔1 2 3 a。 -32- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2】0Χ297公釐) 537861 A7 _ B7_ 五、發明説明(3〇 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項本頁) 在貫穿孔1 2 3 a,是穿過有構成制動力調整部9 0 的調整螺栓91。調整螺栓91的頭部,是卡止在單向離 合器2 3 2的前面部。制動力調整部9 0,是藉由前述的 螺栓孔1 2 4 b與調整螺栓9 1所構成。在轉子2 0 3的 前壁部2 0 3 d ,是形成有藉由螺絲起子來調整調整螺栓 9 1的頭部的調整孔2 0 3 g。 【捲線器的動作及操作】 針對平常的制動柄1 7或輔助柄1 8的操作而省略與 上述實施型態1相同的說明。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在要調整第二預定制動部1 2 1的第二預定制動狀態 的制動力的時候,在卸下捲線筒4的狀態下,將轉子 2 0 3朝放線方向轉動而從調整孔2 0 3 g看見調整螺栓 9 1的頭部。在該狀態下,例如將十字螺絲起子***調整 孔2 0 3 g來旋轉調整螺栓9 1。旋轉調整螺栓9 1的話 ,第三阻力圓盤1 2 4會前後移動而夾住第一阻力圓盤 1 2 2的力量會變化而讓轉子的放線方向的制動力變化。 藉此而可以調整第二預定制動部1 2 1的制動力。 【其他實施型態】 (a )在上述三個實施型態中,雖然是藉由制動柄 1 7與輔助柄1 8來進行制動操作與預定制動操作,可是 也可以用一支制動柄來進行制動操作與預定制動操作。 (b )在上述實施型態中,雖然是將制動柄1 7或輔 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) -33 - 537861 A7 B7 五、發明説明(31 ) 助柄18可自由擺動地安裝在捲線器主體2,可是只要作 成朝向與安裝部2 c接合分離的方向的方向移動就可以, (請先閲讀背面之注意事項\^^€本頁) 即使是直線移動也可以。 (c )在上述實施型態中,雖然是將第二預定制動部 .21配置在單向離合器32與制動圓筒40之間,可是也 可以配置在其他地方。例如,配置可接觸於設置在把手軸 的主齒輪的第二預定制動部2 1,以第二預定制動部2 1 來制動住主齒輪的放線方向的旋轉,這樣做也可以。在這 種情況,將相對捲線器主體不能旋轉的第一圓板構件與經 由單向離合器而僅與放線方向的旋轉連動旋轉的第二圓板 構件設置成會按壓主齒輪,藉由兩圓板構件的壓接力經由 主齒輪來制動轉子,這樣做也可以。並且,也可以將第一 圓板構件作成能夠開啓或解除對於捲線器主體不能旋轉的 狀態與可旋轉的狀態。而也可以做成能夠調整壓接力。 (d )在上述實施型態中,是讓輔助柄與制動柄連動 ,可是也可以作成分別獨立動作。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 【發明效果】 在本發明的紡車式捲線器,第二預定制動手段,藉由 兩圓板構件的壓接力而可以得到預定的制動力,所以制動 時的壓接面積會變大。因此,能夠以很小的表面壓力得到 很大的制動力,能夠維持耐久性而容易得到比較大的制動 力。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -34- 537861 A7 _ B7 五、發明説明(32 ) 【圖面說明】 第1圖是本發明的實施型態1的紡車式捲線器的側面 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項本頁) 剖面圖。 第2圖是其制動部的剖面放大圖。 第3圖是第1圖的ΠΙ — ΠΙ剖面圖。 第4圖是第1圖的IV — IV剖面圖。 第5圖是紡車式捲線器的正面部分圖。 第6圖是第二預定制動部的分解立體圖。 第7圖是啓動解除切換部的分解立體圖。 第8圖是顯示制動解除狀態的各柄部與制動圓筒的狀 態的剖面模式圖。 第9圖是顯示預定制動狀態的各柄部與制動圓筒的狀 態的剖面模式圖。 第1 0圖是顯示制動狀態的各柄部與制動圓筒的狀態 的剖面模式圖。 胃1 1圖是顯示在制動解除狀態與預定制動狀態的第 二柄構件的動作的模式圖。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第1 2圖是實施型態2的第2圖的相稱圖。 第1 3圖是實施型態3的第2圖的相稱圖。 【圖號說明】 2 :捲線器主體 2 a :捲線器機身部 2 c :安裝部 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) 公酱) -35- 537861 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(33 ) 3、2 0 3 :轉子 4 :捲線筒 6:柄制動機構 1 6 :制動部 1 7 :制動柄 2 0 :第一預定制動部 21、 121:第二預定制動部 22、 122:第一阻力圓盤 23、 123:第二阻力圓盤 3 2、1 3 2、2 3 2 :單向離合器 32b、132b、232b:內輪部 4 Ο :制動圓筒 5 4 :啓動解除切換部 8 0、9 0 :制動力調整部 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項\^1馬本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) -36-Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-27- 537861 A7 __B7___ V. Description of the invention (25) 1 8 The operation can be performed in a direction deviating from the mounting section 2 C, and the first or second predetermined braking section 20, 2 1 Switch from the brake release state to the predetermined brake state, so that the stroke required when performing the rotation restriction operation can be made lower than the operation stroke of the brake lever. Therefore, the rotation restriction operation of the rotor 3 can be easily performed with one hand without increasing the operation stroke of the brake lever 17. And because the limiting force is applied by braking, the fishing line is not easy to break even if there is a large load in the predetermined braking state. In the predetermined braking state, since the auxiliary lever 18 is swung in conjunction with the traction operation of the brake lever 17, the brake lever 17 can be used to switch from the first or second predetermined braking state to the brake release state. . Therefore, the brake release operation becomes easy. Since the positional relationship between the two shanks 17 and 18 in the brake release state and the first or second predetermined brake state is different, it can be determined at a glance whether the rotor 3 is in the brake release state or the predetermined brake state. For example, the side of the operating member 26 of the auxiliary handle can be painted in color, and the color can be seen when it is in the brake release position, and it cannot be seen when it is in the predetermined brake position, and the rotor 3 can be more easily identified. status. In addition, since the first operation portion 1 7 c and the second operation portion 2 6 a are arranged so as to face the direction of engagement and separation with the mounting portion 2 c, the braking operation and the pushing operation by the same finger can be performed and the traction operation can be performed. Limit switching operations. Since it is the same finger as the braking operation to perform the limited switching operation, there is no need to take other fingers off the fishing rod, and the limited switching operation can be performed smoothly. If the second operation part is arranged in the second position or the third position, the position can be maintained in the position even if the hand moves away. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (please first Read the note on the back page)-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -28- 537861 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (26), which can continue to restrict the state. (Please read the caution page on the back first) Since the second operation part 2 6 a surrounding the front end of the auxiliary lever 18 is an opening 17 g provided in the brake lever 17, even if the ring arm 9 generates a delay When the line or the fishing line touches the brake lever 17 when the rod is thrown, it is not easy for the so-called bite line where the fishing line enters the gap between the auxiliary lever 18 and the brake lever 17. The second predetermined braking portion 21 obtains a predetermined braking force by the crimping force of the disc-shaped two-resistance disks 2 2 and 2 3, so that the crimping area during braking becomes larger. Therefore, a large braking force can be obtained with a small surface pressure, and a relatively large braking force can be easily obtained while maintaining the durability. The first predetermined braking state of the first predetermined braking portion 20 and the second predetermined braking state of the second predetermined braking portion 21 can be switched with the switching handle 5 5. Therefore, the predetermined selection can be appropriately selected according to the fish or application of the fishing target. Braking force in braking state. [Implementation Mode 2] The Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed the above implementation mode 1. Although the braking force of the second predetermined braking state of the second predetermined braking unit 21 is fixed, it can also be adjusted. of. In FIG. 12, the braking force adjusting portion 80 is a male bolt portion 1 4 1 f having a front half portion of an outer peripheral surface of a large-diameter portion 1 4 1 a of the rotating cylinder 1 4 1 and is disposed at The inner peripheral side of the inner wheel 1 3 2 b is a nut member 8 1 for screwing to the male bolt portion 1 1 0 f, and a rotation operation portion 8 for rotating the nut member 8 1 relative to the rotary cylinder 1 4 1 2 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) -29-537861 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of Inventions (27). On the other hand, in the rear half of the outer peripheral surface of the large-diameter portion 1 4 1 a of the rotating cylinder 1 4 1, an external tooth portion 1 4 1 c is formed. In this braking force adjustment portion 80, the one-way clutch 1 3 2 and the inner wheel 1 3 2 b are rotated by relatively rotating the nut member 8 1 and the rotating cylinder 1 4 1 by the rotation operation portion 8 2 — Pressing it backward causes the pressure contact force acting on the first resistance disc 2 2 to change. In the front half of the inner peripheral surface of the inner wheel 1 3 2 b, a cylindrical receiving portion 1 3 2 d for receiving the nut member 8 1 is formed, and in the rear half, a rotating cylinder 1 4 is formed. The external tooth portion 1 of the 1 1 1 1 c internal tooth portion 1 3 2 c. The nut member 81 is housed in the receiving portion 1 3 2 d and can rotate freely about the inner wheel 1 3 2 b. The nut member 8 1 presses the inner wheel 1 3 2b toward the rear (right side in FIG. 12) through the inner tooth portion 1 3 2 c of the inner wheel 1 3 2 b. The front end surface of the nut member 8 1 is formed with a first locking portion 8 1 a for rotation locking, which is composed of a plurality of uneven portions formed along the circumferential direction. The rotation operation portion 82 includes an adjustment operation member 8 3 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the hub portion 1 0 3 e of the rotor 1 0 3, and an adjustment operation member 8 3 facing forward (left side of FIG. 12). Spring coil spring 84. The front wall portion 103d of the rotor 103 is formed with an arc-shaped opening portion 10g, and the adjustment operation member 83 can be operated from the front of the rotor 103. The adjustment operation member 8 3 includes a ring-shaped mounting portion 8 3 a that is rotatably mounted in the hub portion 1 0 3 e and moves in the axial direction, and the opening portion 1 is penetrated from the outer peripheral side of the mounting portion 8 3 a. 〇3 g The knob part 83b protruding forward and mounted on the back of the mounting part 8 3 a (please read the precautions on the back page first). • One stitching line The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X29 * 7 mm) 30 · 537861 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 _V. Description of the Invention (28) The second locking portion composed of a large number of concave and convex portions formed in the circumferential direction 83 c . The second locking portion 83 c is engaged with the first locking portion 8 1 a to rotate the nut member 8 1 in conjunction with the rotation of the adjustment operation member 8 3. The outer peripheral surface of the hub portion 10 3 e is A C-shaped fixed wheel 8 5 is mounted, and a coil spring 8 4 is mounted in a compressed state between the C-shaped fixed wheel 85 and the adjustment operation member 83. As a result, the adjustment operation member 8 3 is always pushed forward. The adjustment of the braking force of the rotating operation portion 8 2 with this structure is a state in which the two locking portions 8 1 a and 8 3 c are engaged when the knob portion 8 3 b is pressed, and the brake lever 17 passes through This is done by braking the cylinder 40 without rotating the rotating cylinder 1 41. [Operation and operation of the winder] Regarding the normal operation of the brake lever 17 or the auxiliary lever 18, the same explanation as in the first embodiment is omitted. In the case of adjusting the braking force in the second predetermined braking state of the second predetermined braking portion 21, when the spool 4 is detached, the brake lever 17 is pulled toward the mounting portion 2c, and the braking force is obtained via the braking circle. The cylinder 40 restricts the rotation in both directions of the rotating cylinder 141. In this state, the knob portion 8 3 b is pressed and the two locking portions 8 1 a and 8 3 c are engaged. Further, if the knob portion 8 3 b is turned in a clockwise direction when viewed from the front of the rotor 103, for example, the pressing force increases, and the braking force in the second predetermined braking state increases. If you rotate it in the opposite direction, it will decrease. Applicable to Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) on this paper scale (please read the caution page on the back first) • Installation · • J0-Line-31-537861 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (29) ( Please read the cautions on the back page first} If you want to adjust the state of the knob part 8 3 b when you touch the end of the opening part 103 g, then release the knob part 8 3 b to After turning in the opposite direction, you can turn it in the pressed state again. If this action is repeated, the braking force can be adjusted regardless of the length of the opening 103 g. [Embodiment 3] In the above embodiment 2, the The knob is used to adjust the braking force. In the implementation mode 3, the bolt is used to adjust the braking force. As shown in Figure 13 printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the second scheduled braking unit 1 2 1 has: The first resistance disk 1 2 2 and the inner wheel portion 2 3 2 b of the one-way clutch 2 3 2 are the second resistance disk 1 2 3 that rotates in a body, and the second resistance disk 1 2 3 holds the first A resistance disk 1 2 2 a third resistance disk 124. The first resistance disk 122 is rotatably mounted on the drop portion 1 2 4 a formed on the third resistance disk 1 2 4. The outer peripheral surface of the first resistance disk 1 2 2 is formed with the same card as the embodiment 1. The tooth stopper portion 122a. The third resistance disk 124 is mounted on the rotating cylinder 41 so as not to rotate and can move in the axial direction. The drop portion 124a is a middle portion in the diameter direction of the third resistance disk 1 2 4 The projecting thickness of the ring-shaped part protruding forward is thinner than the thickness of the first resistance ® M 122. In the drop portion 124a, a bolt hole 1 2 for screwing the adjusting bolt 9 1 is formed. b. The through hole 1 2 3 a is formed in the part facing the bolt hole 124 b of the Z-th resistance disk 123 and the inner wheel 232 b. -32- The Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (2) 0 × 297 mm 537861 A7 _ B7_ V. Description of the invention (30) (Please read the precautions on the back page first) In the through hole 1 2 3 a, there is a braking force adjustment part 9 0 91. The head of the adjusting bolt 91 is locked on the front part of the one-way clutch 2 3 2. The braking force adjusting part 9 0 is constituted by the aforementioned bolt holes 1 2 4 b and the adjusting bolt 9 1. The front wall portion 2 3 d of the rotor 2 0 3 is formed with a head for adjusting the adjusting bolt 9 1 by a screwdriver. The adjustment hole 2 0 3 g. [The operation and operation of the reel] For the normal operation of the brake lever 17 or the auxiliary lever 18, the same description as that of the first embodiment is omitted. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, when the braking force of the second predetermined braking state of the second predetermined braking unit 1 2 1 is to be adjusted, with the spool 4 removed, the rotor 2 3 is released toward the line. Turn in the direction to see the head of the adjustment bolt 91 from the adjustment hole 2 0 3 g. In this state, for example, a Phillips screwdriver is inserted into the adjustment hole 2 0 3 g to rotate the adjustment bolt 9 1. When the adjusting bolt 9 1 is rotated, the third resistance disc 1 2 4 moves forward and backward to clamp the first resistance disc 1 2 2, and the braking force in the pay-off direction of the rotor changes. Thereby, the braking force of the second predetermined braking portion 1 2 1 can be adjusted. [Other Implementation Modes] (a) In the above three implementation modes, although the brake operation and the predetermined brake operation are performed by the brake lever 17 and the auxiliary lever 18, a brake lever may also be used to perform the operation. Brake operation and scheduled brake operation. (b) In the above embodiment, although the brake lever 17 or the auxiliary paper size is applied to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) -33-537861 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (31) The handle 18 is swingably mounted on the reel main body 2. However, as long as it is made to move in a direction that is separated from the mounting portion 2c, (please read the precautions on the back first \ ^^ € this page) even straight Mobile is also possible. (c) In the above embodiment, although the second predetermined braking portion .21 is arranged between the one-way clutch 32 and the brake cylinder 40, it may be arranged elsewhere. For example, it is also possible to arrange the second predetermined braking portion 21 that can contact the main gear provided on the handle shaft, and use the second predetermined braking portion 21 to stop the rotation of the main gear in the pay-off direction. In this case, the first disc member that cannot rotate relative to the main body of the reel and the second disc member that rotates only in conjunction with the rotation in the pay-off direction via the one-way clutch are provided to press the main gear, and the two discs The crimping force of the component brakes the rotor via the main gear, which is also possible. In addition, the first disc member may be made to be able to be opened or released from a state in which it is not rotatable with respect to the main body of the reel and a state in which it is rotatable. It can also be made capable of adjusting the crimping force. (d) In the above-mentioned embodiment, the auxiliary lever and the brake lever are linked, but they can also be operated independently. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs [Invention effect] In the spinning wheel reel of the present invention, the second predetermined braking means can obtain the predetermined braking force by the pressure contact between the two circular plate members, so The crimping area becomes larger. Therefore, a large braking force can be obtained with a small surface pressure, and a relatively large braking force can be easily obtained while maintaining the durability. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -34- 537861 A7 _ B7 V. Description of the invention (32) [Illustration of the drawing] Figure 1 is the spinning wheel type of the implementation mode 1 of the present invention Side view of the winder (please read the caution page on the back first). Fig. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the braking portion. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-III of Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line IV-IV in Fig. 1. Fig. 5 is a front partial view of a spinning wheel type winder. Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a second predetermined braking portion. Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view of a start release switching unit. Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state of each handle and a brake cylinder in a brake release state. Fig. 9 is a schematic sectional view showing a state of each shank portion and a brake cylinder in a predetermined braking state. Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state of each handle and a brake cylinder in a braking state. The stomach 11 diagram is a schematic diagram showing the operation of the second lever member in the brake release state and the predetermined brake state. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Figure 12 is a commensurate figure of the second figure of implementation type 2. Fig. 13 is a symmetric diagram of Fig. 2 of the third embodiment. [Illustration of drawing number] 2: Main body of thread reel 2 a: Main body of thread reel 2 c: Installation part The paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) male sauce -35- 537861 Α7 Β7 V. Description of invention (33) 3 2 0 3: Rotor 4: Reel 6: Handle brake mechanism 16: Brake part 17: Brake lever 2 0: First predetermined brake part 21, 121: Second predetermined brake part 22, 122: First resistance circle Discs 23, 123: Second resistance discs 3 2, 1 3 2, 2 3 2: One-way clutches 32b, 132b, 232b: Inner wheel part 4: Brake cylinder 5 4: Start release switch part 8 0, 9 0: Braking force adjustment department (please read the precautions on the back first \ ^ 1 page) Printed on the paper by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Consumer Cooperatives. The paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 (210 × 297 mm) -36 -