522418 A7 ___ B7__________ 五、發明説明（1 ) 〔發明所屬之技術領域〕 本發明係關於一種使用於各種電子機器之輸入裝置， 且利用一個操作部即可行按壓方向、傾倒方向、旋轉方向 等多方向操作的複合操作型開關裝置的構造。 〔先前技術〕 以往爲大眾所熟知的複合操作型開關裝置之構造多爲 在開關本體，也就是在同一殼體內將旋轉方向檢測用的接 點部，與按壓和傾倒方向檢測用的接點部形成一體所構成 者，或是備有複數個旋轉方向檢測用的旋轉編碼器乃至於 旋轉音量開關，與按壓及傾倒方向檢測用的按壓開關，並 將之收納至同一個殼體內所構成者。 具前者構造之複合操作型開關裝置的構造，係爲合成 樹脂等的絕緣材所形成，並且在內部具有收納部的殼體還 配設有由導電性金屬材所形成的接點部，該接點部係由配 設在上述殼體之中央的按壓方向檢測用接點部，及配設在 該按壓方向檢測用接點部之周邊的複數個傾倒方向檢測用 接點部，及以環狀配設在該傾倒方向檢測用接點部之外側 的旋轉方向檢測用接點部所構成。 並且，在上述殼體還收納有：配設於上述各個接點部 之上面側並操作上述各個接點部的按壓操作用滑動構件， 及與該滑動構件形成爲一體的傾倒操作用滑動構件；並且 在該滑動構件的外側係夾介著連結構件而與旋轉操作用旋 轉體連結在一起。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐)~ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ·裝. 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 522418 A7 B7 五、發明説明（2 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 該複合操作型開關裝置，只要按壓上述按壓操作用滑 動構件的話，則設於上述殻體之中央的按壓方向檢測用接 點部便會因被按壓而呈現開啓的狀態，此外，一旦上述傾 倒操作用滑動構件傾倒的話，則配設於上述殼體之中央周 邊的複數個傾倒方向檢測用接點部便會對應上述滑動構件 的傾倒方向而有被按壓且呈開啓的狀態，故可獲得已對應 各個按壓、傾倒方向的輸出。再者，如果上述滑動構件旋 轉的話，則因該旋轉的連動關係，上述旋轉體也會夾介著 上述連結構件而旋轉，並藉由滑動連接以環狀配設的上述 旋轉方向檢測用接點部，而能輸出由所期望之電氣信號所 形成的電路。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 再者，具後者之構成的複合操作型開關裝置的構造， 係具有複數個藉由旋轉操作部來檢測旋轉方向或旋轉量等 的旋轉型電氣零件之旋轉編碼器、或旋轉音量開關等，以 及藉由按壓操作部與傾倒操作部來檢測按壓與傾倒方向的 操作型電氣零件之按壓開關、或微型開關等，並利用將這 些複數個電氣零件予以適當地收納在同一殼體內，而構成 了開關接點部。 此外，在上述殼體內，位於上述各個開關接點部的上 面側，且可操作上述各個開關接點部之按壓操作用及顧倒 操作用的操作部，係與旋轉操作用之旋轉構件的各個上述 旋轉型電氣零件、或機械操作型電氣零件的操作部相連接 設置而成。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐）_ 5 - 522418 A7 B7 五、發明説明（3 ) 〔發明所欲解決之課題〕 但是，在上述以往之複合操作型開關裝置的構造中， 如前者般呈一體型的開關裝置的構成，因其開關裝置本身 的構造即相當複雜，並且零件的構成既多且不易組裝，所 以會有難以低價回應的問題產生。再者，如後者般將具備 複數個各種電氣零件組裝成一體的構成，因爲必須使用多 數個按壓開關或微型開關等，所以殼體的體積自然變大，_ 相對地也就有單價變高的問題產生。 ‘ 因此，本發明即爲解決上述問題點，而以提供一種不 僅其開關裝置本身的構造簡單、易於組裝，可以低價回應 外，還可以小型化爲目標的一種複合操作型開關裝置的構 造爲目的。 〔解決課題之手段〕 爲了解決上述課題，本發明之第1手段的特徵即爲具 備：具有收納部的殼體、及設置於上述收納部之內底面的 滑動用接點、及滑動連接該滑動用接點的滑動子、及以可 旋轉之狀態安裝在上述殼體之旋轉體、及裝置在殼體且可 朝按壓方向及傾倒方向操作的滑動構件、及藉由該滑動構 件之按壓操作與傾倒操作而被連接分離的複數個按壓用接 點部；上述按壓用接點部係與上述殼體爲不同個體，且形 成於搭載著上述殼體的電路基板上。 再者，本發明之第2手段的特徵爲：上述按壓用接點 部係由配置在上述電路基板上之固定接點、及與該固定接 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .Jr 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 522418 A7 ___ B7 五、發明説明（4 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 點呈對向配置的圓頂狀可動接點所構成.；並且在上述滑動 構件設有自上述殼.體的底面朝外方突出的操作突部，並可 藉由上述操作突部來按壓設於上述殼體下側的上述可動接 點。 此外，本發明之第3手段的特徵爲：複數個上述可動 接點係利用黏接薄片而呈一體地被黏接固定，並且該黏接 薄片係被安裝在上述電路基板上。 另外，本發明之第4手段的特徵爲：上述滑動構件係 由可按壓操作之第1滑動構件，及可傾倒操作的第2滑動 構件所構成；且上述按壓用接點係具有被上述第1滑動構 件所按壓的中央接點部、及複數配置於該中央接點部之周 邊’且被上述第2滑動構件所按壓的周邊接點部，並且上 .述周邊接點部的形成位置係比上述殼體之上述滑動用接點 的配置位置更爲外側。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本發明之第5手段的特徵爲：上述第1滑動構件與上 述第2滑動構件係介由上述旋轉體而連結在一起，當上述 第1滑動構件與上述旋轉體被旋轉操作時，上述第2滑動 構件並不會隨之作動，而當上述第1滑動構件與上述旋轉 體被傾倒操作時，上述第2滑動構件則會隨之作動而按壓 上述周邊接點部。 〔發明之實施形態〕 第1圖至第5圖係顯示本發明之複合操作型開關裝置 的1實施例。第1圖係爲複合操作型開關裝置的分解立體 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐）~' " 522418 A7 B7 五、發明説明（5 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 圖，第2圖爲該平面圖，第3圖爲第2圖之3 — 3線剖面 圖，第4圖爲第2圖之4 一 4線剖面圖，第5 .圖爲第3圖 之5 - 5線剖面圖。 在圖式中，殼體1係爲一由合成樹脂等之絕緣材所形 成之上面設有開口的多角形的箱狀體，並在該開口內設有 圓形之收納部1 a。在該收納部1 a的內底面，由導電性 之金屬材所構成之旋轉操作檢測用滑動用接點，也就是複 數個電路圖案2 a係以內插成形法等方法形成爲一體。此 外，在上述殼體1的外側面，形成有被上述電路圖案2 a 所導出，且朝上述殻體1之外方延伸設置的接續端子2 b ;並在被該接續端子2 b所延伸設置成的上方形成有可供 後述之蓋構件9的卡止孔9 c所卡止的卡止突起1 b。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在上述殼體1之收納部1 a的中央設有圓狀筒部1 c ，並在該圓狀筒部1c的中央形成有貫通至上述殻體1之 底面的貫通孔1 d，並且該貫通孔1 d係被後述之中央按 壓用之第1滑動構件3的操作軸3 b所插通。此外，在上 述圓狀筒部1 c的上端側具有與後述之按鍵用板簧5相抵 接，而形成會使其產生滴答聲的按鍵用凸輪部1 e。 再者，在上述收納部1 a內底面的外周位置的4個地 方，自其內底面突出形成具同等高度之支持突部1 f係與 位於後述之旋轉體6之下面側的抵接面部6 c ，或與後述 之傾倒用之第2滑動構件8的支臂部8 b的下面側相抵接 ，且行定位或支持。此外，在該支持突部1 f與支持突部 1 f之間，且在上述電路圖案2 b之被形成的外側上，具 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐）~. g- — 522418 A7 B7 五、發明説明（6 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 有被設於後述之第2滑動構件8之基部8 a的操作突部 8 d所插通的操作孔1 g。並且在上述收納部.1 a的內周 面，形成有與第2滑動構件8之基部8 a相卡合，且限制 旋轉方向的導引溝部1 h。 中央按壓用之第1滑動構件3係由合成樹脂等之絕緣 材所形成，且在方形的操作部3 a與該操作部3 a的下面 側中央設有可插通位於上述殼體1之圓狀筒部1 c之上述 貫通孔1 d的棒狀操作軸3 b。在該操作軸3 b的周面設 有由圓狀溝部所形成之彈簧收納部3 c ，且由線圏狀之金 屬線材所構成的復原用彈黃4係在該弾賛收納部3 c與被 該復原用彈簧4所彈推的上述圓狀筒部1 c的按鍵用凸輪 1 e相抵接，而形成可收納由薄板狀金屬板所構成之按鍵 用板簧5。再者，在上述第1滑動構件3的外側面係設有 與後述之旋轉體6的卡止溝部6 b相抵接之卡止爪部3 d 〇 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 旋轉體6係由合成樹脂等之絕緣材所形成之圓盤狀體 ，且在該旋轉體6的中央係具有被上述第1滑動構件3所 插通支持之插通孔6 a及卡止溝部6 b。此外，在上述旋 轉體6的下面側具有與上述殼體1之支持突部1 f相抵接 ，且其朝按壓方向之移動係被限制住的抵接面部6 c ，而 在該抵接面部6 c的外側又形成 各個與後述之傾倒用的第2滑動構件8的基部8 a相 抵接，並按壓該基部8 a的按壓面部6 d。 在上述旋轉體6的下面側係黏接固定著由導電性金屬 本紙張尺度適用中.國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐）~^ — 522418 A7 B7 五、發明説明（7 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 板所形成之略圓盤狀，且在其外周部具有複數個懸臂狀之 接觸片7 a的滑動子7，該滑動子7藉由隨著上述旋轉體 6的旋轉而旋轉，其上述接觸子7 a便會與設於上述殼體 1之內底面的上述電路圖案2 a相滑接而可輸出所期望之 電路（電氣信號）。 傾倒用的第2滑動構件8係由合成樹脂等之絕緣材所 成之複數個基部8 a ，及由連結該基部8 a且具有彈性的 環狀金屬材所成之支臂部8 b所形成。並且在上述基部 8 a具有與上述旋轉體6的按壓面部6 d相抵接，且略呈 L字狀的支持面部8 c ，及突出於該支持面部8 c之下面 側的操作突部8 d ;且該操作突部8 d係被上述殼體1的 操作孔1 g所插通。上述支持面部8 c藉由被上述旋轉體 6的按壓面部6 d所按壓，則上述操作突部8 d便會自上 述殼體1的操作孔1 g突出，而按壓到上述之按壓用接點 部1 1，既而實行接點之切換動作。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 蓋構件9係由將板狀金屬材予以鑽孔彎曲加工後所形 成，在上板9 a的中央設有上述第1滑動構件3的操作部 3 a ，及突出於上述旋轉體6之上面部的窗孔部9 b，並 且在上述上板9 a的4端部係設有被彎曲形成之具有卡合 於上述殼體1之卡止突起1 b之卡止孔9 c的卡止腕部 9 d 〇 電路基板1 0係由酚醛樹脂等之層積板所構成，且在 該電路基板1 0上具有複數個按壓用接點部1 1。並且該 按壓用接點部1 1係由配設於上述電路基板1 0之中央的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐）~. 10 - 522418 A7 _____ B7 五、發明説明（8 ) 中央ί女壓用中央接點部1 1 a ’及與該中央接點部1 1 a 之周邊對向配設的4個傾倒用周邊接點部丨1 b所形成。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 上述按壓用接點部1 1係由：在上述電路基板1 〇的 上面側將銅箔等予以蝕刻加工所成之複數個固定接點 11c 及與以固疋接點1 1 c封向，且由薄板之金屬板 所形成之圓頂狀的複數個可動接點i 1 d所構成；.該可動 接點1 1 d係利用黏接薄片1 2等而呈一體地被黏接固定 成薄片狀，並且該黏接薄片1 2係被裝置在上述電路基板 1〇上。因此，上述按壓用接點部1 i的構成極爲簡易， 故可期望其組裝性之提昇及開關的小型化。 此外’上述按壓用接點部1 1係將其在上述第2滑動 構件8的傾倒操作時，被按壓上述周邊接點部1 1 b的形 成位置，配設在比位在上述殼體1之收納部1 a內底面的 旋轉操作檢測用之滑動用接點部，也就是上述電路圖案 2 a之配設位置更爲外側的地方，所以可將自傾倒用之上 述第2滑動構件8的中心至上述操作突部8 d的尺寸變大 ，故可更加確實地來實行傾倒操作之動作。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在組裝上述本發明之複合操作型開關裝置時，首先， 將上述第2滑動構件8的基部8 a與上述導引溝部1 h相 卡合並將之***至上述殼體1的收納部1 a ，並將上述支 臂部8 b的下面側抵接至上述支持突部1 f以完成定位。 此時，上述基部8 a之下面側的上述操作突部8 d便會呈 現出***至上述收納部1 a之上述操作孔1 g的狀態。 接下來，上述旋轉體6的插通孔6 a係被上述第1滑 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐）-11- 522418 A7 ___ B7 五、發明説明（9 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 動構件3的操作部3 a所插通，並將上述復原用彈簧4及 按鍵用板簧5收納至上述第1滑動構件3的彈簧收納部 3 c ° 在此狀態下，上述旋轉體6與上述第1滑動構件3係 ***至上述殼體1的收納部1 a內。此時，上述旋轉體6 的下面側的上述抵接面部6 c與按壓面部6 d係被抵接到 上述殼體1的支持突部1 f與上述第2滑動構件8的支持„ 面部8 c，而被予以定位，並且上述殻體1的圓狀筒部 1 c係被上述第1滑動構件3的操作軸3 b所插通，且上 述按鍵用凸輪部1 e與上述按鍵用板簧5係藉由上述復原 用彈簧4的彈推力而呈抵接狀態。 再者，被裝置在上述旋轉體6之下面側的上述滑動子 .7的接觸片7 a係與被配設在上述收納部1 a之內底面的 上述電路圖案2 a呈對向的狀態。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 接下來，將上述蓋構件9包覆上述殼體1之收納部 1 a之上面側，並讓上述卡止突起1 b與上述卡止孔9 c 予以卡合，則可將上述殼體與旋轉檢測用接點部，及其各 自的操作部予以一體化。 然後，再使上述操作機構部與上述電路基板1 〇之按 壓用接點部1 1呈對向地裝置在上述電路基板1 〇上即完 成了組裝。 接下來茲說明有關上述本發明之複合操作型開關裝置 的動作。 首先，在按壓操作時，只要用手指頭等按壓中央按壓 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格(210X；297公釐）~_ 12 _ 522418 A7 B7 五、發明説明（10 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 用之上述第1滑動構件3的操作部3 a ，上述第1滑動構 件3便會抵抗上述復原用彈簧4的彈推力而朝按壓方向移 動’則位在上述操作部3 a之下面側中央的上述操作軸 3 b便可藉由按壓被設置在上述電路基板1 〇上的中央的 上述中央接點部1 1 a，而使圓頂狀的上述可動接點 1 〇 d反轉而與上述固定接點1 〇 c接觸，而使開關呈開 的狀態。 此時，上述旋轉體6並非與上述第1滑動構件3‘連動 ’而是只有上述第1滑動構件3移動而已。並且，上述旋 轉體6之下面側的上述抵接面部6 c係與上述收納部1 a 內的上述支持突部1 f相抵接，且其朝按壓方向的移動係 被限制，所以，上述第2滑動構件8並不被驅動，故中央 以外的上述周邊接點部1 1 b係維持著關閉的狀態。 在此狀態中只要解除了按壓，則藉由上述復原用彈簧 4的彈推力即可使上述第1滑動構件3恢復至初期的位置 〇 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 再者，於旋轉操作時，只要用手指頭等旋轉操作上述 第1滑動構件3，則上述旋轉體6便會與上述第1滑動構 件3 —起旋轉，且位於上述旋轉體6之下面側的上述滑動 子7便會與位在上述收納部1 a內底面的上述電路圖案 2 a滑動接觸，而輸出所希望得到的電路（電氣信號）。 在行該旋轉操作時，設於上述殼體1中央的上述圓狀筒部 1 c之上面側的上述按鍵用凸輪1 e ，與被收納至上述第 1滑動構件3的上述按鍵用板簧5係被上述復原用彈簧4 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐）_ 13 522418 A7 B7 五、發明説明（11 ) — ~~ — 的彈推力所彈推，而可產生旋轉時的滴答聲。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 此時，上述第2滑動構件8係因爲上述基.部83與上 述殻體1的導引溝部1 h的卡合，而使其朝旋轉方向的旋 轉受到限制，所以可以防止其跟隨上述旋轉體6的旋轉而 旋轉。再者，因爲上述旋轉體6之下面側的上述抵接面部 6 c係在與上述收納部Γ a內之上述支持突部1 f抵接的 狀態下旋轉，所以可以抑制旋轉時所產生的傾斜或不穩。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 此外，於傾倒操作時，只要用手指頭等使上述第1滑 動構件3朝橫方向傾倒，則上述旋轉體6便會跟著上述第 1滑動構件3的傾倒，而以對應於設在被傾倒側的上述收 納部1 a內的上述支持突部1 f的2點爲支點而傾倒。此 時，位在上述旋轉體6之外側的上述按壓面部6 d會變成 按壓上述第2滑動構件8之上述基部8 a的支持面部8 c ’所以，上述第2滑動構件8也會以對應上述收納部1 a 內的上述支持突部1 f的2點支點而彎曲上述支臂部8 b ，藉由按壓位在配置於上述電路基板1 0上的周邊4方向 的上述周邊接點部1 1 b，則圓頂狀的上述可動接點 1 1 d便會反轉而與上述固定接點1 1 c相接觸，而使開 關呈開的狀態。 此時，上述第2滑動構件8與上述第1滑動構件3係 夾介著上述旋轉體6而呈連結之狀態，且當上述第1滑動 構件3與上述旋轉體6被施以旋轉操作時，上述第2滑動 構件8並不會跟著旋轉，而是當上述第1滑動構件3與上 述旋轉體6被施以傾倒操作時才會跟著傾倒，而呈按壓位 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐）~. 14 _ 522418 A7 B7 五、發明説明（12 ) 於周邊之4方向的上述周邊接點部1 1 b之狀態。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 而只要從該狀態解除朝傾倒方向之按壓，·則可藉由上 述第2滑動構件8之上述支臂部8 b的彈性’而使上述旋 轉體6與上述第1滑動構件3回復到初期的位置。 因此，不須另外設計上述第2滑動構件8或上述旋轉 體6之復原用的彈簧，故其構成更顯簡易。 再者，在上述殼體1的收納部1 a的內底面形成有與· 上述支臂部8 b的下面相抵接，並將上述第2滑動構件8 定位在上述收納部1 a內的複數個上述支持突部1 f ，並 且因爲以該支持突部1 f爲支點而可使上述支臂部8 b呈 彎曲狀般，所以可加強上述支臂部8 b的彈性，並使上述 第2滑動構件8與上述旋轉體6的復原更加確實。 根據如上所述之本發明的實施例，因爲其可朝旋轉方 向操作的上述旋轉體6、與可朝按壓方向及傾倒方向操作 的上述滑動構件3、8係被一體地收納至上述殼體1內， 且藉由該滑動構件3、8之按壓操作及傾倒操作而被接合 分離的複數個按壓用接點部1 1 ，係形成於搭載由不同於 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 上述殼體1之另一個體所成的上述殼體1的上述電路基板 1 0上，所以該開關裝置本身的構造並不複雜，零件之構 成也極爲簡易，因爲其組裝性佳，所以不僅可低價供應， 並且因不須多數使用按鍵開關或微型開關，所以上述殼體 的大小也不須太大，故可獲得一開關裝置小型化的複合操 作型開關裝置的構造。 此外，上述第1滑動構件3與上述第2滑動構件8係 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐）~"" 522418 A7 _______ B7 _ 五、發明説明（13 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 夾介著上述旋轉體6而以可連動操作之狀態相連結，當行 按壓操作時，僅有上述第1滑動構件3會移動而按壓上述 中央接點部1 1 a ，而當行旋轉操作時，連動上述第1滑 動構件3且旋轉上述旋轉體6的上述滑動子7，係與滑動 用接點也就是上述電路圖案2 a滑接，而當行傾倒操作時 ，連動上述第1滑動構件3，且上述旋轉體6及上述第2 滑動構件8會傾倒，而形成按壓對應該傾倒方向的上述周 邊接點部1 1 b般，所以同樣地該開關裝置本身的構件並 不複雜，零件之構成也極爲簡易，因爲其組裝性佳，所以 不僅可低價供應，還可獲得一開關裝置小型化的複合操作 型開關裝置的構造。 .〔發明的效果〕 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 如上所述之說明般，本發明之複合操作型開關裝置係 具有：具收納部的殼體、配置在收納部內底面的滑動用接 點、及滑接該滑動用接點的滑動子；並且具備：以可旋轉 之方式安裝在殼體的旋轉體、安裝在殼體且可朝按壓方向 與傾倒方向操作的滑動構件、及藉由該滑動構件的按壓操 作與傾倒操作而被連結分離的複數個按壓用接點部；該按 壓用接點部係爲一不同於殼體的另一個體，且形成於搭載 殼體的電路基板上，所以該開關裝置本身的構造並不複雜 ，零件的構成也極爲簡易，因其組裝性佳，所以不僅可低 價供應，且因不須多數使用按鍵開關或微型開關等，故殼 體的大小不須太大，仍可得到一開關裝置小型化的複合操 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐1 -16 - 522418 A7 _ B7 五、發明説明（14 ) 作型開關裝置的構造。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 再者，按壓用接點部係由配設在電路基板上之固定接 點’及與該固定接點對向配設的圓頂狀可動接點所構成， 且在滑動構件上設有自殼體之底面朝外方突出的操作突部 ’並因爲可利用該操作突部來按壓位在殼體下側的可動接 點’所以可輕易完成按壓及傾倒用之開關部的構成。 複數的可動接點係藉由黏接薄片被一體地固定黏接在 一^起’並且因爲該黏接薄片係安裝在電路基板上，所以按 壓用接點部的構成亦變得較爲簡易，故可提昇組裝性及開 關小型化的目的、 ' 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 滑動構件係由可按壓操作之第1滑動構件，及可傾倒 操作之第2滑動構件所組成；按壓用接點部係由被第1滑 動構件所按壓之中央接點部、及以複數配設在該中央接點 部之周邊，且被第2滑動構件所按壓之周邊接點部所構成 ，並且因爲周邊接點部的形成位置係較殼體之滑動用接點 的配設位置更爲外側，所以爲了加大自傾倒用第2滑動構 件的中心至操作突部的尺寸，而必須更加確實地施行傾倒 操作。 此外，第1滑動構件與第2滑動構件係夾介著旋轉體 而被連結，且因爲第2滑動構件並不會在第1滑動構件及 旋轉體被旋轉操作時而隨之旋轉，而是當第1滑動構件與 旋轉體被傾倒操作時會隨之傾倒而按壓周邊接點部，所以 以此簡單之構成即可讓複合操作變爲可能。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐）-17 _ 522418 A7 B7 五、發明説明（15 ) 〔圖面之簡單說明〕 第1圖係顯示本發明之第一實施例的複合操作型開關 裝置的分解立體圖。 第2圖係顯示同於本發明之複合操作型開關裝置的平 面圖。 第3圖係本發明之第2圖的3 — 3線剖面圖。 第4圖係本發明之第2圖的4 一 4線剖面圖。 第5圖係本發明之第3圖的5 — 5線剖面圖。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 〔兀件符號說明’〕 1 殼體 1 a 收納部 .1 b 卡止突部 1 c 圓狀筒部 1 d 貫通孔 1 e 按鍵用凸輪部 1 f 支持突部 1 g 操作孔 1 h 導引溝部 2 a 電路圖案（滑動用接點） 2 b .接1買端子 3 第1滑動構件 3 a 操作部 3 b 操作軸 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS )八4規格（210X297公釐）_ 18 522418 A7 B7 五、發明説明（彳6 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 3 C 彈簧收納部 3 d 卡止爪部 4 復原用彈簧 5 按鍵用板簧 6 旋轉體 6 a 插通孔 6 b 卡止溝部 6 c 抵接面部 6 d 按壓面部 7 滑動子 ’ 7 a 接觸片 8 第2滑動構件 8 a 基部 8 b 支臂部 8 c 支持面部 8 d 操作突部 9 蓋構件 9 a 上板 9 b 窗孔部 9 c 卡止孔 9 d .卡止腕部 1 〇 電路基板 1 1 按壓用接點部 1 la 中央接點部 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) «:裝·522418 A7 ___ B7__________ V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to an input device used in various electronic devices, and can use a single operation unit to perform multiple directions such as a pressing direction, a dumping direction, and a rotating direction. Construction of an operating compound-operated switchgear. [Prior Art] The structure of a compound-operated switchgear that is well known to the public in the past is that the contact part for detecting the rotation direction and the contact part for detecting the pressing and pouring direction are usually located in the switch body. It is composed of a single body, or a plurality of rotary encoders for detecting the direction of rotation, or even a rotary volume switch, and a push switch for detecting the direction of pressing and tilting, and are housed in the same casing. The structure of the compound-operated switchgear with the former structure is formed of an insulating material such as synthetic resin, and the housing having a storage portion inside is also provided with a contact portion formed of a conductive metal material. The point portion includes a contact portion for pressing direction detection arranged at the center of the housing, a plurality of contact portions for tilting direction detection arranged around the contact portion for pressing direction detection, and a ring shape. The contact portion for rotation direction detection is arrange | positioned outside the said contact portion for tilting direction detection. In addition, the housing further includes: a sliding member for pressing operation, which is disposed on the upper side of each of the contact portions, and operates each of the contact portions, and a sliding member for pouring operation, which is integrated with the sliding member; The sliding member is connected to the rotating body for rotation operation via a connecting member. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ~ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) · Packing. Order printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economy 522418 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This composite operation type switch device is provided with a contact for detecting the pressing direction at the center of the casing as long as the above-mentioned sliding member for pressing operation is pressed. When the sliding member for dumping operation is toppled, a plurality of contact portions for detecting the pouring direction arranged at the center periphery of the casing will correspond to the sliding member. There is a state of being pressed and turned on in the dumping direction of, so it is possible to obtain an output corresponding to each pressing and dumping direction. In addition, if the sliding member rotates, the rotating body also rotates through the connection member due to the rotation interlocking relationship, and the contact for detecting the rotation direction is arranged in a ring by sliding connection. It can output a circuit formed by a desired electrical signal. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the structure of the composite operating switchgear with the latter structure has a plurality of rotating electrical parts that detect the direction of rotation or the amount of rotation by the rotating operation part. Encoders, rotary volume switches, etc., and push-button switches or micro-switches of operation-type electrical parts that detect the direction of pressing and tilting by pressing the operating part and the tilting operating part, and use these plural electric parts appropriately It is housed in the same case and constitutes a switch contact portion. In addition, in the housing, the operation part for pressing operation and down operation of each of the switch contact portions is located on the upper side of each of the switch contact portions, and each of the rotating members for rotating operation The operation parts of the rotary electrical parts or mechanically operated electrical parts are connected and arranged. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) _ 5-522418 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) [Questions to be solved by the invention] However, in the above-mentioned conventional composite operation type switchgear, In the structure, the structure of the integrated switching device like the former is complicated because the structure of the switching device itself is quite complicated, and the structure of the parts is large and it is not easy to assemble, so there is a problem that it is difficult to respond at a low price. In addition, as in the latter case, a plurality of various electrical components are assembled into an integrated structure. Since a plurality of push switches or micro switches must be used, the volume of the casing naturally increases, and the unit price relatively increases. Problems arise. '' Therefore, the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and to provide a composite operation type switching device which not only has a simple structure of the switching device itself, is easy to assemble, and can respond at a low price, but also can be miniaturized. purpose. [Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above problems, the first means of the present invention is characterized by including a housing having a housing portion, a sliding contact provided on the inner bottom surface of the housing portion, and slidingly connecting the slide. A slider using a contact, a rotating body mounted on the housing in a rotatable state, and a sliding member whose device is in the housing and can be operated in a pressing direction and a tilting direction, and a pressing operation by the sliding member and The plurality of pressing contact portions that are connected and separated by the dumping operation; the pressing contact portions are separate from the case and are formed on a circuit board on which the case is mounted. Furthermore, the second means of the present invention is characterized in that: the pressing contact portion is composed of a fixed contact disposed on the circuit board, and a Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 specification is applied to the fixed paper size ( 210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Jr. Order printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 522418 A7 ___ B7 V. Description of the invention (4) (Please read the precautions on the back first (Please fill in this page again) The points are formed by dome-shaped movable contacts arranged opposite to each other; and the sliding member is provided with an operating protrusion protruding from the bottom surface of the casing and the body, and the above operation can be performed The protruding portion presses the movable contact provided on the lower side of the case. In addition, the third means of the present invention is characterized in that the plurality of movable contacts are integrally adhered and fixed by an adhesive sheet, and the adhesive sheet is mounted on the circuit board. In addition, the fourth means of the present invention is characterized in that the sliding member is composed of a first sliding member that can be pressed and a second sliding member that can be tilted; and the pressing contact is provided with the first The central contact portion pressed by the sliding member and a plurality of peripheral contact portions disposed on the periphery of the central contact portion and pressed by the second sliding member are as described above. The arrangement position of the sliding contacts of the housing is further outside. The fifth means of printing the present invention by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is characterized in that the first sliding member and the second sliding member are connected through the rotating body, and when the first sliding member and the When the rotating body is rotated, the second sliding member does not move along with it. When the first sliding member and the rotating body are tilted, the second sliding member moves along and presses the peripheral contact. Point Department. [Embodiments of the invention] Figs. 1 to 5 show an embodiment of the composite operation type switchgear of the present invention. Figure 1 is an exploded three-dimensional view of a composite operating switch device. The paper size is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) ~ '" 522418 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) (Please read the back Note the matter to fill in this page again), Figure 2 is the plan view, Figure 3 is the 3-3 line cross-section view of Figure 2, Figure 4 is the 4-4 line cross-section view of Figure 2, Figure 5. It is the sectional view taken on line 5-5 of Figure 3. In the drawing, the case 1 is a polygonal box-shaped body having an opening formed on the upper surface thereof formed of an insulating material such as synthetic resin, and a circular receiving portion 1a is provided in the opening. On the inner bottom surface of the accommodating portion 1a, a plurality of circuit patterns 2a, which are sliding contacts for rotation operation detection made of a conductive metal material, are integrated by a method such as interpolation molding. In addition, on the outer side surface of the casing 1, a connection terminal 2b is formed that is derived from the circuit pattern 2a and is extended to the outside of the casing 1. The connection terminal 2b is extended to the connection terminal 2b. A locking projection 1 b that can be locked by a locking hole 9 c of a cover member 9 to be described later is formed on the upper side. The consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs has printed a circular tube portion 1 c in the center of the storage portion 1 a of the casing 1, and a circular tube portion 1 c is formed in the center of the circular tube portion 1 c. The through hole 1 d on the bottom surface is inserted through the operation shaft 3 b of the first sliding member 3 for center pressing described later. Further, the upper end side of the circular cylindrical portion 1c is provided with a key cam portion 1e which abuts on a key plate spring 5 to be described later, and generates a ticking sound. Furthermore, at four places on the outer peripheral position of the inner bottom surface of the accommodating portion 1a, a supporting protrusion 1f having the same height is formed to protrude from the inner bottom surface of the receiving portion 1a and the abutting surface portion 6 on the lower surface side of the rotating body 6 described later. c, or abutting with the lower surface side of the arm portion 8b of the second sliding member 8 for pouring described later, and positioning or supporting. In addition, between the supporting protrusion 1 f and the supporting protrusion 1 f, and on the outer side where the above-mentioned circuit pattern 2 b is formed, the Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) is applied to this paper size. ~. g- — 522418 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) There is an operating protrusion 8d located on the base 8a of the second sliding member 8 described later. The inserted operation hole is 1 g. Further, on the inner peripheral surface of the accommodating portion .1a, a guide groove portion that engages with the base portion 8a of the second sliding member 8 and restricts the rotation direction is formed for 1 h. The first sliding member 3 for the center pressing is formed of an insulating material such as synthetic resin, and a circle located at the center of the lower surface side of the square operation portion 3 a and the operation portion 3 a is inserted into the housing 1. The rod-shaped operating shaft 3 b of the through-hole 1 d of the cylindrical portion 1 c. A spring accommodating portion 3 c formed by a circular groove portion is provided on a peripheral surface of the operation shaft 3 b, and a resilient elastic yellow 4 composed of a wire-shaped metal wire is connected to the accommodating portion 3 c and The key cam 1e of the circular cylindrical portion 1c urged by the restoration spring 4 abuts to form a key leaf spring 5 that can accommodate a thin metal plate. In addition, on the outer side surface of the first sliding member 3, a locking claw portion 3 d abutting a locking groove portion 6 b of a rotating body 6 to be described later is printed. The rotating body is printed by an employee consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 6 is a disc-shaped body made of an insulating material such as synthetic resin, and the center of the rotating body 6 has an insertion hole 6 a and a locking groove portion 6 b supported by the first sliding member 3. . In addition, a contact surface 6 c is provided on the lower surface side of the rotating body 6 to be in contact with the support protrusion 1 f of the housing 1, and its movement in the pressing direction is restricted. Each of c is formed on the outer side of c with a base portion 8 a of a second sliding member 8 for pouring described later, and the pressing surface portion 6 d of the base portion 8 a is pressed. The lower side of the rotating body 6 is adhered and fixed, and the paper is made of conductive metal. Applicable to the size of the paper. National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) ~ ^ 522418 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) ( Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The slider 7 formed by the plate is slightly disc-shaped and has a plurality of cantilever-shaped contact pieces 7 a on its outer peripheral portion. When the rotating body 6 rotates and rotates, the contactor 7 a of the rotating body 6 is in sliding contact with the circuit pattern 2 a provided on the inner bottom surface of the housing 1, and a desired circuit (electrical signal) can be output. The second sliding member 8 for pouring is formed of a plurality of base portions 8 a made of an insulating material such as synthetic resin, and an arm portion 8 b made of an elastic ring-shaped metal material connecting the base portions 8 a. . And the base portion 8 a has a support surface 8 c that abuts on the pressing surface 6 d of the rotating body 6 and is slightly L-shaped, and an operation protrusion 8 d protruding from the lower side of the support surface 8 c; The operation protrusion 8 d is inserted through the operation hole 1 g of the casing 1. When the support surface 8 c is pressed by the pressing surface 6 d of the rotating body 6, the operation protrusion 8 d protrudes from the operation hole 1 g of the housing 1 and is pressed to the pressing contact point. The unit 11 then performs a contact switching operation. The cover member 9 printed by the employee's consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is formed by drilling and bending a plate-shaped metal material, and an operation portion 3 a of the first sliding member 3 is provided in the center of the upper plate 9 a. And a window hole portion 9 b protruding from the upper surface of the rotating body 6, and 4 ends of the upper plate 9 a are provided with locking protrusions 1 b formed by being bent and engaged with the housing 1 The locking wrist portion 9 d of the locking hole 9 c is formed of a laminated board such as a phenol resin, and the circuit board 10 includes a plurality of contact points 11 for pressing. And the contact portion 11 for pressing is based on the paper size arranged in the center of the circuit board 10 described above, and the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ~. 10-522418 A7 _____ B7 V. Invention Explanation (8) The central contact part 1 1 a ′ for female pressing and the four peripheral contact parts for dumping 1 1 b disposed opposite to the periphery of the central contact part 1 1 a are formed. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The above-mentioned pressing contact part 11 is composed of a plurality of fixed contacts 11c formed by etching copper foil and the like on the upper side of the circuit board 10. It is sealed with a fixed contact 1 1 c and is formed by a dome-shaped plurality of movable contacts i 1 d formed by a thin metal plate. The movable contact 1 1 d is an adhesive sheet 1 2 and the like are integrally adhered and fixed in a sheet shape, and the adhesive sheet 12 is mounted on the circuit board 10 described above. Therefore, since the configuration of the above-mentioned pressing contact portion 1 i is extremely simple, it is possible to improve the assemblability and miniaturize the switch. In addition, the above-mentioned pressing contact portion 11 is arranged at a position where the peripheral contact portion 1 1 b is pressed during the tilting operation of the second sliding member 8, and is disposed in a position relative to the casing 1. The sliding contact portion for detecting the rotation operation on the inner bottom surface of the storage portion 1 a is the place where the arrangement position of the above-mentioned circuit pattern 2 a is further outside, so that the center of the second sliding member 8 for self-dumping can be centered. The size of the operation protrusion 8d is increased, so that the operation of the dumping operation can be performed more reliably. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. When assembling the above-mentioned composite operation type switch device of the present invention, first, the base 8a of the second sliding member 8 and the guide groove 1h are combined and inserted into the The housing portion 1 a of the housing 1 abuts the lower surface side of the arm portion 8 b to the support protrusion 1 f to complete positioning. At this time, the operation protrusion 8d on the lower side of the base portion 8a is inserted into the operation hole 1g of the storage portion 1a. Next, the insertion hole 6 a of the rotating body 6 is adapted to the Chinese standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) by the above-mentioned first slip paper size. 11- 522418 A7 ___ B7 V. Description of the invention (9) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The operating part 3 a of the movable member 3 is inserted, and the restoration spring 4 and the key leaf spring 5 are stored in the spring storage section of the first sliding member 3. 3 c ° In this state, the rotating body 6 and the first sliding member 3 are inserted into the accommodating portion 1 a of the housing 1. At this time, the abutting surface portion 6 c and the pressing surface portion 6 d on the lower surface side of the rotating body 6 are abutted against the support protrusion 1 f of the housing 1 and the support of the second sliding member 8. Face portion 8 c Is positioned, and the circular cylindrical portion 1 c of the housing 1 is inserted through the operation shaft 3 b of the first sliding member 3, and the key cam portion 1 e and the key leaf spring 5 are inserted. The contact state is brought about by the elastic pushing force of the restoration spring 4. The contact piece 7a of the slider .7 installed on the lower side of the rotating body 6 is arranged in the storage portion. The above-mentioned circuit pattern 2 a on the bottom surface of 1 a is in an opposite state. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy Next, the cover member 9 covers the upper side of the storage portion 1 a of the housing 1, When the locking protrusion 1 b is engaged with the locking hole 9 c, the housing and the rotation detecting contact portion and their respective operating portions can be integrated. Then, the operating mechanism is further integrated. And the contact portion 11 for pressing on the circuit board 10 is placed facing the ground. The assembly is completed on the circuit board 10. Next, the operation of the above-mentioned composite operation type switching device of the present invention will be described. First, during the pressing operation, as long as the center of the paper is pressed with a finger or the like, the Chinese paper standard applies to the paper size ( CNS) A4 specification (210X; 297 mm) ~ _ 12 _ 522418 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (10) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Operation part 3 of the first sliding member 3 used above a, the first sliding member 3 will move in the pressing direction against the spring force of the restoring spring 4, and the operation shaft 3 located at the center of the lower side of the operation portion 3a can be set by pressing. The central contact portion 1 1 a at the center on the circuit board 10 is configured such that the dome-shaped movable contact 10 d is reversed to contact the fixed contact 10 c and the switch is opened. At this time, the rotating body 6 is not 'linked' to the first sliding member 3 but only the first sliding member 3 is moved. In addition, the abutting surface 6 c on the lower side of the rotating body 6 is With the above The supporting protrusions 1 f in the receiving portion 1 a are in contact with each other, and the movement system in the pressing direction is restricted. Therefore, the second sliding member 8 is not driven, so the peripheral contact portions 1 1 other than the center b is the closed state. As long as the pressure is released in this state, the first sliding member 3 can be restored to the initial position by the spring force of the restoration spring 4. The consumption by the staff of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The cooperative prints again that during the rotation operation, as long as the first sliding member 3 is rotated with a finger or the like, the rotating body 6 rotates together with the first sliding member 3 and is located on the rotating body 6 The slider 7 on the lower side will be in sliding contact with the circuit pattern 2a located on the inner bottom surface of the receiving portion 1a, and a desired circuit (electrical signal) is output. During this rotation operation, the key cam 1 e provided on the upper side of the circular cylindrical portion 1 c in the center of the housing 1 and the key leaf spring 5 housed in the first sliding member 3. It is pushed by the spring 4 of the above-mentioned recovery spring. The paper size is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) _ 13 522418 A7 B7. 5. Description of the invention (11) — ~~ — Tick when rotating. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) At this time, the second sliding member 8 is turned in the direction of rotation because the base 83 and the guide groove 1 of the housing 1 are engaged. The rotation of is restricted, so it can be prevented from rotating following the rotation of the rotating body 6. Furthermore, since the abutting surface portion 6 c on the lower side of the rotating body 6 is rotated in a state of being in contact with the support protrusion 1 f in the storage portion Γ a, it is possible to suppress a tilt generated during rotation. Or unstable. Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs In addition, during the dumping operation, as long as the first sliding member 3 is tilted in a horizontal direction with a finger or the like, the rotating body 6 will follow the dumping of the first sliding member 3 However, the two points corresponding to the supporting protrusions 1 f provided in the receiving portion 1 a on the side to be dumped are used as the fulcrum to pour. At this time, the pressing surface portion 6 d located outside the rotating body 6 becomes a supporting surface portion 8 c ′ that presses the base portion 8 a of the second sliding member 8. Therefore, the second sliding member 8 also corresponds to the above. The arm portion 8 b is bent at the two-point fulcrum of the support protrusion 1 f in the accommodating portion 1 a, and the peripheral contact portion 1 1 in the direction of the periphery 4 disposed on the circuit board 10 is pressed by pressing b, the dome-shaped movable contact 1 1 d will be reversed and contact the fixed contact 1 1 c, so that the switch is in an open state. At this time, the second sliding member 8 and the first sliding member 3 are connected to each other with the rotating body 6 interposed therebetween, and when the first sliding member 3 and the rotating body 6 are rotated, The second sliding member 8 does not rotate along with it, but only when the first sliding member 3 and the rotating body 6 are subjected to a dumping operation, and the paper slides in a pressed position. The Chinese standard (CNS) ) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ~. 14 _ 522418 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) The state of the above-mentioned peripheral contact portion 1 1 b in 4 directions around the periphery. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) As long as the pressing in the tilting direction is released from this state, the above-mentioned rotation can be caused by the elasticity of the arm portion 8 b of the second sliding member 8. The body 6 and the first sliding member 3 return to the initial positions. Therefore, it is not necessary to separately design the spring for restoring the second sliding member 8 or the rotating body 6, so that the configuration is simpler. Furthermore, the inner bottom surface of the accommodating portion 1 a of the case 1 is formed to be in contact with the lower surface of the arm portion 8 b, and a plurality of the second sliding members 8 are positioned in the accommodating portion 1 a. The support protrusion 1 f can be bent like the support protrusion 1 f as a fulcrum, so that the elasticity of the arm protrusion 8 b can be enhanced, and the second slide can be performed. The restoration of the member 8 and the rotating body 6 is more reliable. According to the embodiment of the present invention as described above, the rotating body 6 that can be operated in the rotation direction and the sliding members 3 and 8 that can be operated in the pressing direction and the tilting direction are integrally stored in the housing 1. The plurality of pressing contact portions 1 1 which are engaged and separated by the pressing operation and the dumping operation of the sliding members 3 and 8 are formed on a board that is printed by a consumer cooperative of an employee of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The circuit board 10 of the above-mentioned case 1 formed by the other body of the case 1 is not complicated in the structure of the switch device itself, and the structure of the parts is extremely simple. Because of its good assemblability, it can not only be low It can be supplied at a low price, and since a large number of key switches or micro switches are not required, the size of the above-mentioned housing does not need to be too large, so a structure of a composite operation type switch device with a compact switch device can be obtained. In addition, the above-mentioned first sliding member 3 and the second sliding member 8 are based on the Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) of this paper. ~ &Quot; " 522418 A7 _______ B7 _ V. Description of the invention (13) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) It is connected in a state of interlocking operation with the rotating body 6 interposed. When the pressing operation is performed, only the first sliding member 3 will move and press the center. The contact portion 1 1 a is in sliding contact with the sliding contact, that is, the circuit pattern 2 a when the first sliding member 3 is rotated and the rotating body 6 is rotated during the rotation operation. When the dumping operation is performed, the first sliding member 3 is linked, and the rotating body 6 and the second sliding member 8 are dumped to form the peripheral contact portion 1 1 b corresponding to the dumping direction. Therefore, the same is true. The components of the switchgear itself are not complicated, and the structure of the parts is extremely simple. Because of its good assemblability, it can not only be supplied at a low price, but also obtain a structure of a composite operation-type switchgear that is miniaturized. . [Effects of the Invention] Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs as described above, the composite operation switch device of the present invention includes a housing having a housing portion, and a sliding connection provided on the bottom surface of the housing portion. And a slider for slidingly contacting the sliding contact; and a rotary body rotatably mounted on the casing, a sliding member mounted on the casing and operable in a pressing direction and a tilting direction, and The plurality of pressing contact portions that are separated by the pressing operation and the tilting operation of the sliding member; the pressing contact portion is another body different from the casing, and is formed on a circuit board on which the casing is mounted. Therefore, the structure of the switch device itself is not complicated, and the structure of the parts is extremely simple. Because of its good assemblability, it can not only be supplied at a low price, but also does not require the use of a key switch or micro switch. You do n’t need to be too big, you can still get a miniaturized compound operation. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm 1 -16-522418 A7 _ B7 V. Description of the invention (14) Structure of the operating switch device (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Furthermore, the contact points for pressing are fixed contacts arranged on the circuit board 'and the The fixed contact point is formed by a dome-shaped movable contact point, and the sliding member is provided with an operating protrusion protruding from the bottom surface of the housing to the outside, and the operating protrusion can be used to press the position. The movable contacts on the lower side of the housing are 'easy to complete the configuration of the switch part for pressing and pouring. The plurality of movable contacts are integrally fixed and adhered together by an adhesive sheet' and because of the adhesive The contact sheet is mounted on the circuit board, so the structure of the contact part for pressing is also relatively simple, so it can improve the assemblability and the purpose of miniaturization of the switch. It consists of a first sliding member that can be pressed and a second sliding member that can be tilted. The pressing contact portion is a central contact portion pressed by the first sliding member, and a plurality of the contact portions are arranged in the center. Of contact The peripheral contact portion is pressed by the second sliding member, and the formation position of the peripheral contact portion is further outside than the position of the sliding contact of the housing, so in order to increase self-dumping It is necessary to perform the dumping operation more surely from the center of the second sliding member to the size of the operation protrusion. In addition, the first sliding member and the second sliding member are connected via a rotating body, and the second sliding member It does not rotate when the first sliding member and the rotating body are rotated, but when the first sliding member and the rotating body are dumped, it will fall down and press the peripheral contact portion, so this is simple. The composition can make the composite operation possible. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) -17 _ 522418 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (15) [Simplified description of the drawing] Figure 1 It is an exploded perspective view showing a composite operation type switching device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a plan view showing a composite operation type switching device according to the present invention. Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line 3-3 in Fig. 2 of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 4-4 of Fig. 2 of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line 5-5 in Fig. 3 of the present invention. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs [Explanation of Symbols'] 1 Housing 1 a Housing. 1 b Locking protrusion 1 c Round tube 1 d through hole 1 e cam part for button 1 f support protrusion 1 g operation hole 1 h guide groove part 2 a circuit pattern (sliding contact) 2 b. Connect 1 to buy terminal 3 first sliding member 3 a operation part 3 b Operating axis This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) 8 4 specifications (210X297 mm) _ 18 522418 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (彳 6) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumer Cooperatives 3 C Spring storage department 3 d Locking claw 4 Spring for restoration 5 Leaf spring for key 6 Rotating body 6 a Insertion hole 6 b Locking groove 6 c Abutment surface 6 d Pressing surface 7 Slider '7 a Contact piece 8 2nd sliding member 8 a base 8 b arm 8 c support surface 8 d operating protrusion 9 cover member 9 a upper plate 9 b window hole 9 c locking hole 9 d. Locking wrist 1 〇 circuit board 1 1 connection for pressing Point section 1 la Central contact section (please first Note Complete this page and then read it back) <<: loaded ·
、1T 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210 X297公釐）_以_ 522418 A7 B7 五、發明説明（17 ) lib 周邊接點部 11c 固定接點 lid 可動接點 12 黏接薄片 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐）_ 2〇 -、 1T This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X297 mm) _ to 522 418 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (17) lib Peripheral contact 11c Fixed contact lid Movable contact 12 Adhesive sheet (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 1. The paper size printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is printed in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) _ 2〇-