明⑴ 【創作概述】 本發明係一種「起毛紗線之加工方法及其裝置」,旨 在提供一種可用低成本製作出均勻地賦予絨毛的起絨方法 及其裝置。其係藉由在具備中空錠子的包覆機上安裝可使 紗線形成均勻的氣圈之錠翼與在環形磨石之内面具有起絨 狀態且設成接觸前述氣圈之方式的起絨裝置,其將捻紗條 件與起絨條件設定於最適當之條件,可藉由一道工程實行 擒紗及起絨,並可賦與紗線均勻之絨毛,而不受捻紗後之 紗線經長時間變化之影響,得以低成本製作成起毛紗線者 « 【產業上之利用範疇】 卜本發明係一種不論是利用各種長纖絲或短纖紗之起毛 =加=方法及其裝置,而可使織成之織物或針織物具有膨 餐、柔潤及富色彩變化之性質者。 【發明欲解決之課題】 習用起毛紗線之加工方法, 入θ 纖紗皆須要撚、紗工程以作使各種長纖絲或短 作上有增高成本之問題。;7 J 4 在起毛紗線之製 炱起毛工程之經過長時間,直,ϋ之紗線因自捻線工程 固定之傾向,該情形將影響起、!、ϊ之收束狀態將有 本發明之目的在於提供一 口口貝0 装置,其可設定捻紗與起^ 起毛紗線之加工方法及其 工程實行捻紗工程及起織工_ =適加工條件,藉由以一道 接觸摩擦體之紗線之張力安於掩紗工程中之包覆紗使 & t ’使其不受检紗後經長時Ming Yi [Creation Summary] The present invention is a "processing method and device for raising yarn", and aims to provide a method and a device for making a pile uniformly and uniformly at a low cost. It is installed on a coating machine equipped with a hollow spindle, which can form a uniform air balloon of the yarn, and has a pile state on the inner surface of the ring millstone, and is set to contact the balloon. The device sets the twisting condition and the raising condition to the most appropriate conditions. It can carry out yarn picking and raising by a process, and can impart uniform fluff to the yarn without being affected by the warp of the yarn after twisting. The effect of long-term changes can be used to produce fluffed yarn at low cost «[Industrial use category] The present invention is a method of fluffing = adding = whether using various filaments or staple fibers and its device, and It can make the woven fabric or knitted fabric have the characteristics of meal expansion, softness and rich color change. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the conventional method for processing the raised yarn, the θ fiber yarn must be twisted and yarn-engineered to increase the cost of various filaments or short staples. ; 7 J 4 In the process of raising and raising of the raising yarn, after a long time, straight, the tendency of the yarn of the raising is fixed due to the self-twisting process. This situation will affect the closing state of the!,!, And ϊ. The purpose is to provide a mouthful 0 device, which can set the processing method of twisted yarn and fluffed yarn and its engineering. Twisted yarn and weaving _ = suitable processing conditions, by using a yarn that contacts the friction body The tension of the thread is fixed in the covering yarn in the yarn screening process so that & t 'makes it unsustainable after being inspected for a long time.
$ 4頁 490518 五、發明說明(2) 間之變化影響,而可對紗線賦與均勻的絨毛,並以工程之 簡化達成降低製作起毛紗線成本之目的。 【解決課題之手段】 本發明之方法,係將設於中空錠子上之螺旋狀包覆紗 線捲繞於複數根紗線上,同時藉由安裝於中空錠子下部之 錠翼裝置使其產生氣圈,使氣圈接觸環形摩擦體之内面而 產生絨毛為其特徵者。 本發明之裝置係以安裝於設有包覆紗線之中空錠子, 及具有可安裝中空錠子之錠翼裝置之各種包覆方式之捻紗 機上為目的,而可使複數根紗線產生氣圈之錠翼裝置及水 平的環形摩擦體者。 【圖示之簡單說明】 第1圖為申請專利範圍第1項之實施例之正視圖。$ 4 pages 490518 V. Description of the invention (2) Changes can affect the yarn evenly, and the simplification of engineering can achieve the purpose of reducing the cost of making fluffed yarn. [Means for solving the problem] The method of the present invention is a method in which a spiral-shaped covering yarn provided on a hollow spindle is wound on a plurality of yarns, and is generated by a wing device installed at the lower portion of the hollow spindle. The balloon is characterized in that the balloon is in contact with the inner surface of the annular friction body to produce fluff. The device of the present invention is designed to be installed on a twisting machine provided with a hollow spindle having a covered yarn and various covering methods having a hollow wing device capable of installing a hollow spindle. An airfoil inflator device and a horizontal annular friction body. [Brief description of the figure] Figure 1 is a front view of the first embodiment of the scope of patent application.
第2圖 第3圖 第4圖 第5圖 符號之說明】 A 為本發明之起絨裝置之放大正視圖。 為環形磨石之俯視圖。 為第3圖上之A-A’間之斷面圖。 為錠翼裝置之俯視圖。 氣圈 筒子 2, 3, 2 3 4 5 13 紗線 輸送親 包覆紗線 筒子紗Fig. 2 Fig. 3 Fig. 4 Fig. 5 Explanation of symbols] A is an enlarged front view of the pile device of the present invention. Top view of the ring millstone. It is a sectional view between A-A 'on FIG. 3. Top view of the ingot wing device. Balloons Bobbins 2, 3, 2 3 4 5 13 Yarn Conveying Pro Covering Yarn Bobbin Yarn
490518 五、發明說明(3) 6、 17 中 空 鍵 子 7、 18 皮 帶 8 錠 翼 裝 置 9 紗 線 束 11 紗 線 束 10 吸 嘴 12 環 形 磨 石 14 起 毛 紗 15 捲 紗 筒 子 16 導 紗 σ 【發明之實施型態】 本發明之實施例如依第1圖所述。 自該筒子1、1 ’所導出之紗線2、2’經由輸送輥3、3’ 被導入至由皮帶7驅動而回轉之中空錠子6之内孔前端。 由皮帶7驅動而回轉之中空錠子6上設有筒子紗5,該 筒子紗5所導出之包覆紗線4係以之螺旋狀捲繞於導入中空 錠子6之紗線2、29上,同時經由中空錠子6之内孔將其導 至皮帶18驅動而回轉之中空錠子17之内孔前端。 其導入於中空錠子1 7之紗線束9係通過中空錠子17之 内孔,而中空錠子1 7之下部則設有皮帶1 8以驅動中空錠子 17之回轉,紗線束9再導至與中空錠子17同速回轉之錠翼 裝置8者。 被導至錠翼裝置8之紗線束9自錠翼裝置8之侧面被導490518 V. Description of the invention (3) 6, 17 Hollow keys 7, 18 Belt 8 Spindle device 9 Yarn bundle 11 Yarn bundle 10 Suction nozzle 12 Ring millstone 14 Raised yarn 15 Coil bobbin 16 Guide yarn σ [Invention Implementation Mode] An embodiment of the present invention is as described in FIG. 1. The yarns 2, 2 'derived from the bobbins 1, 1' are guided to the front end of the inner hole of the hollow spindle 6 driven by the belt 7 via the conveying rollers 3, 3 '. A bobbin yarn 5 is provided on the hollow spindle 6 driven and rotated by a belt 7. The covering yarn 4 derived from the bobbin yarn 5 is spirally wound on the yarns 2, 29 introduced into the hollow spindle 6. At the same time, it is guided to the front end of the inner hole of the hollow spindle 17 through the inner hole of the hollow spindle 6 to be driven by the belt 18 to rotate. The yarn bundle 9 introduced into the hollow spindle 17 passes through the inner hole of the hollow spindle 17, and the lower part of the hollow spindle 17 is provided with a belt 18 to drive the rotation of the hollow spindle 17. The yarn bundle 9 It is then directed to the wing device 8 which rotates at the same speed as the hollow spindle 17. The yarn bundle 9 guided to the airfoil device 8 is guided from the side of the airfoil device 8
第6頁 490518 五、發明說明(4) 紗口 1 6所導引,而在其與輸送輥1 3之間利用錠翼裝置8之 ’ 回轉形成氣圈A。形成有此氣圈A之交絡狀態之紗線束1 1係 -一根一根個別地接觸環形磨石1 2之内面而使紗線束11適當 地起絨,而起絨時所產生之塵屑則被安裝於錠翼裝置8與 環形磨石1 2間之吸引式吸嘴1 0所吸除。 接觸於環形磨石1 2之内面而適當地起毛之起毛紗1 4, 其係包覆紗線4以螺旋狀之捲繞狀態下,使紗線於收束狀 態而固定之,再經由輸送輥1 3被捲繞於捲紗筒子1 5上。 【發明之效果】 如上所述,本發明係於多數根紗線上捲繞包覆紗線成 鲁 螺旋狀之同時實行捻紗,而以安裝於中空錠子上之錠翼裝 置形成氣圈,藉由使其接觸環形磨石之内面,即可在不受 捻紗後之長時間變化影響之情形下賦與均勻的絨毛,而可 藉由低成本高效率地製作起毛紗線。Page 6 490518 V. Description of the invention (4) The yarn opening 16 is guided, and the air balloon A is formed by the rotation of the spindle device 8 between it and the conveying roller 13. The yarn bundles 1 1 which are in the entangled state of the balloon A are individually brought into contact with the inner surface of the annular grindstone 12 to raise the yarn bundle 11 properly, and the dust generated during the raising The chips are sucked and removed by the suction nozzle 10 installed between the ingot wing device 8 and the annular grindstone 12. The fluffed yarn 1 4 which is appropriately fluffed in contact with the inner surface of the ring millstone 12 is a covering state of the yarn 4 in a spirally wound state, and the yarn is fixed in a closed state, and then passed through a conveying roller. 1 3 is wound on a winding bobbin 15. [Effects of the Invention] As described above, the present invention is a method of twisting the yarn while winding the covering yarn into a spiral shape on a plurality of yarns, and forming an air balloon with a wing device mounted on a hollow spindle. By bringing it into contact with the inner surface of the ring millstone, uniform fluff can be imparted without being affected by long-term changes after twisting the yarn, and fluffed yarn can be produced efficiently at low cost.