A7 五、發明說明（1 ) 發明領域 本發明係有關於一種利用流體動力之臭氧產生器，主要 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 包含飛水流管、氣冷式臭氧產生管及液壓溶氣裝置等三種 組件組合。 發明背景 由於臭氧不會有殘存及用量過度的問題，在殺菌及高級 氧化等處理上早已取代傳統所使用之氯氣及雙氧水。然而 南;辰度的臭氧極易發生***，另外，除非在極低溫及特殊 處理下’否則臭氧會在一小時内分解，因此，臭氧在應用 上必須現場產製。使用臭氧時除了需要臭氧產生系統外， 同時必須配備氣體進氣系統、冷卻系統。當臭氧應用在水 處理時’必須另外配備臭氧溶解於水中的混合系統，然一 般此類混合系統之混合效率不佳且有餘氣外漏等造成使用 上的問題。一般常用之文氏管（Venturi Tube)係結合兩不同管 徑之流管，其吸氣點位在兩管相交接處，屬點狀式的吸氣 範圍’故吸氣範圍小，吸氣效率不佳。另一方面，由於需 要這些附加配件，而且臭氧製造成本非常昂貴，故而使臭 氧無法為小規模的民生日常生活中所普遍使用。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本發明是利用流體動力的作用而設計成一種創新的進氣 系統，與一般採用文氏管方式者比較之下，其吸氣效率可 大幅提昇，並可將臭氧產生、冷卻和溶氣等功能結合成一 體而成為一種流體動力臭氧產生器，不僅簡化一般臭氧產 生器的操作，同時大幅降低臭氧使用成本，使臭氧能被廣 泛地應用。 .. -4 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21〇 X 297公釐） 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 487677 A7 B7_ 五、發明說明（2 ) 發明概述 本發明係關於一種包含飛水流管、氣冷式臭氧產生管及 液壓溶氣裝置等三種組件之流體動力臭氧產生器；其中， 飛水流管係利用流體動力，即利用水流流經不同斜度面造 成流速差所產生之壓力差原理而設計，而具有吸氣、進氣 及溶氣之功能，其吸氣效率高，不佔體積。該氣冷式臭氧 產生管利用氣體導管導入氣體（空氣或氧氣），造成氣體流 動迴路，再利用不銹鋼刷在管内放電，其產生臭氧之效率 佳，且氣體流動迴路能帶走管内因放電所產生之熱，達到 適當之冷卻效果。該液壓溶氣裝置裝設在上述飛水流管之 水出口，利用外加之水幫浦將溶氣裝置内混於水中之氣體 (臭氧）加壓，使氣體充份溶於水中，不致以氣泡之形式逸 出水中，增加溶氣效率，同時提昇實用之效果。 利用由該飛水流管、氣冷式臭氧產生管及液壓溶氣裝置 等三種組件組合而成之流體動力臭氧產生器，不但效果 佳、效率高，且具有操作簡化、體積小、安裝容易等優 點，適合日常民生生活使用，如飲用、洗滌蔬果等方面之 用途。 圖式之簡單說明 圖1係根據本發明之較佳實施例之飛水流管之内部構造 示意圖； 圖2係根據本發明之較佳實施例之氣冷式臭氧產生管裝 設在飛水流管内部之示意圖； 圖3a為包含液壓溶氣裝置之流體動力臭氧產生器直接式 -5 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） ----------裝--------訂·-------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 487677 A7 B7 _ 五、發明說明（3 ) 聯結法；及 圖3b為包含液壓溶氣裝置之流體動力臭氧產生器跨接式 聯結法。 元組件編號之說明 10 飛水流管 12 外管 122 水入口 124 水出口 14 第一圓錐管 16 第二圓錐管 18 逆止閥 182 鐵弗龍球 184 彈簧 20 液壓溶氣裝置 ， 202 容器 204 水/氣入口 206 水出口 208 壓力錶 210 釋壓閥 30 氣冷式臭氧產生管 302 石英管 304 不銹鋼刷 306 電極棒 308 氣體導管 -6 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格（210 x 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -I * n i·—·· a_n 11 ϋ aKMmw 一口 1 ei·— Ha ϋ— f 487677 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明（4 ) 40 幫浦 42 叉形過濾管 44 調節闕 較佳f施例說明 如圖1所示’飛水流管10主要包含一外管12及一内管（未 標號）。其中該外管12大致上為一中空圓筒形，一端為水 入口 I22，另一端設有至少一水出口 。該内管是由第一 圓錐管14及第二圓錐管16組合而成。第一圓錐管14具有一 圓錐頭及一底部，其中該錐頭係位於上游端，亦即係朝向 外管12之水入口 122 ;第二圓錐管16係一外後由上游端向 下游端漸細之圓錐管，並形成有一粗大端與一細小端。第 一圓錐管14之圓錐底部與第二圓錐管16之粗大端相鄰接， 其間保持一微小間隙G，以形成為一吸氣通道。=該第一 圓錐管14及第二圓錐管16配合外管12而共同形成一漸縮-漸擴圓環狀流體通路，並在該漸縮流體通道及漸擴流體通 道之間形成為一喉部。該第一圓錐管14之圓錐底部及第二 圓錐管16粗大端即在該喉部附近相鄰接並形成吸氣通道 G。 當水流由水入口 122進入飛水流管1〇後，在Pi和ρ3點之 間的流速差，使得在Ρ2點（即喉部）產生塵力差，而能吸引 氣體從Ρ4點（氣體源）進入，並經ps點（通氣孔）通過第一圓 錐管14及第二圓錐管16之間的間隙所形成之吸氣通道^而 由P2進入水流中與水混合。該吸氣通道G連通至外界氣體 源之路彳至上設有一逆止閥1 8，使得在外管12與内管g間流 -7 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公爱） ----------I 裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 487677 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明（5 ) 動之流體無法經由該間隙進入第二圓錐管16内部。 在飛水流管10中，由於該間隙G存在於該圓錐管14，16之 周圍’當水流通過Bf ’氣體由圓錐管14、16相鄰接處之周 圍被吸出而被水流帶走。一般常用之文氏管（Venturi Tube) 係結合兩不同管徑之流管，其吸氣點位在兩管相交接處， 屬點狀式的吸氣範圍。相較之下，本發明吸氣範圍之截面 積為環狀式’其較傳統利用文氏管之效果為佳，吸氣效果 可顯著提昇。根據測試結果顯示，在使用相同功率之馬達 下，本發明之吸氣率為文氏管之四倍。 圖1左侧顯示之逆止閥18係配合第一圓錐管丨4及第二圓 錐管16而配置。該逆止閥18主要由彈簧184 (最好係不銹鋼 製）與鐵弗龍球182所構成。該第二圓錐管16與第一圓錐管 14相鄰之端部，形成一錐形凹口，貫穿之通氣孔p5即形成 於該錐形凹口之錐端。彈簧184之推力使鐵弗龍球182封住 該錐形凹口之通氣孔&，能防止水經通氣孔p5逆流進入第 二圓錐管16内。當飛水流管1〇内之水流速高於某種程度 時’其在P2點所造成之真空抽吸力即足以抵抗彈簧184之 推力’而使氣體可經由通氣孔P5將鐵弗龍球182推離錐形 凹口，再經吸氣通道G而在P2點進入水中。 如圖2所示為一氣冷式臭氧產生管30安裝於飛水流管1〇 之内管之構造示意圖。該氣冷式臭氧產生管3〇主要包含石 英管302、不銹鋼刷3〇4及氣體導管308 ;其中，石英管302 供作為介電質，其一端為平封端，内有不鍊鋼刷304供作 為電極。高壓電由外部經由電極棒3〇6傳導至不辞鋼刷 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 x 297公爱） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 1T--------- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 487677 A7 B7_ 五、發明說明（6 ) 304，在飛水流管10内壁與石英管302之間造成微放電現 象，並產生臭氧。當水流通過飛水流管10外侧時，產生臭 氧所需的空氣或純氧由外部氣體源P4被吸入，經氣體導管 308輸送到平封端，帶走石英管302内部的熱量，再回流經 石英管302外部的微放電區以產生臭氧，然後由通氣P5通 過逆止閥18再通過第一圓錐管14與第二圓錐管16之間之吸 氣通道G而與水流混合，水流亦能將微放電區所產生的熱 加以冷卻。 如圖3a及圖3b所示液壓溶氣裝置20之功用是為增加水中 之溶氣量，進而減少水中產生逸出之氣泡。該裝置主要包 括一容器202，一水/氣入口管204，及一水出口管206。該 容器202為一密閉容器，其一端為封閉，另一端具有兩開 口，其中之一開口容許通入一水/氣入口管204，另一開口 容許通入一水出口管206。 由飛水流管10排出之溶有臭氧氣體的水流經由水/氣入口 管204被引入容器202中，其中尚未溶解於水中的氣體乃向 上浮昇逸出水面而在容器202内形成壓力，此壓力值稍小 於大氣壓力與幫浦加壓值之和。因為壓力有助於氣體溶於 水，故此裝置可增加水中之溶氣量。另外，此壓力亦有助 於將水壓出該容器202。在設計上，當壓力平衡時，水/氣 入口管204之出口高過液面，可降低氣體直接經由水出口 管206流出的機會。另為了安全理由，可在液壓溶氣裝置 20上方裝設一釋壓閥210。該液壓溶氣裝置20可裝設一壓 力錶208，以便操作時可讀出液壓溶氣裝置20内 < 壓力 -9 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 x 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) I --- 1T---------^w« 487677 A7 B7 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 五、發明說明（7 值。 飛水流管10與幫浦40可分別採用直接式或跨接式連接。 一般直接式使用在開放非循環用水，宜採高揚程的進水幫 浦；跨接式多用在循水系統，適合大流量低揚程的進水需 求。不論採用直接式或跨接式，在飛水流管1〇之前皆裝設 有調節閥44及叉形過濾管42各一個。調節閥44是用來因應 進水幫浦40的水壓，調節進入飛水流管10的水流量以得到 最合適的抽氣速率。叉形過濾管42内有細濾、網，可阻止微 粒雜質阻塞飛水流管10。被過濾的微粒雜質則經由叉形過 濾管42底端的支管排放到出水端。 以直徑約五公分，長度約三十公分之飛水流管1〇及配備 兩匹馬力之進水馬達實際測試結果顯示，其進氣量為每分 鐘六公升。此規格具有體積小之優點，非常適合民生用 途。 本發明之構造和特徵，經上述詳細說明及例示後，將更 為具體，惟欲強調者，該實施例係僅作為例示說明本發明 較佳操作狀態之用，而非用以侷限本發明之範圍，其他任 何不脫離本發明精神下所為之改良或變更，皆應仍屬本發 明意圖保護者。 ---------1 ^w· I --------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)A7 V. Description of the invention (1) Field of the invention The present invention relates to an ozone generator using fluid power. The main (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page), including the flying water flow tube, air-cooled ozone generation tube and Combination of three components, such as hydraulic gas dissolving device. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Since ozone does not have the problems of residual and excessive use, chlorine and hydrogen peroxide have been replaced by conventional methods such as sterilization and advanced oxidation. However, the ozone of Nandu Chen is extremely susceptible to explosion. In addition, ozone will decompose within one hour unless it is under extremely low temperature and special treatment. Therefore, ozone must be produced on-site in application. When using ozone, in addition to the ozone generating system, a gas inlet system and a cooling system must be provided. When ozone is used in water treatment, it must be equipped with a mixing system in which ozone is dissolved in water. However, in general, the mixing efficiency of such a mixing system is poor and there is a leakage of residual gas, which causes problems in use. The commonly used Venturi tube is a combination of two different tube diameter flow tubes. The suction point is located at the intersection of the two tubes. It is a point-type suction range. Therefore, the suction range is small and the suction efficiency is small. Not good. On the other hand, because these additional accessories are needed, and ozone is very expensive to manufacture, ozone cannot be used in small-scale people's daily life. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The present invention is designed to use the power of fluid power to design an innovative air intake system. Compared with the general venturi method, its suction efficiency can be greatly improved, and Combining the functions of ozone generation, cooling, and dissolved gas into a fluid-powered ozone generator not only simplifies the operation of general ozone generators, but also significantly reduces the cost of ozone, enabling ozone to be widely used. .. -4-This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (21 × 297 mm). Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 487677 A7 B7_ 5. Description of the invention (2) Summary of the invention A fluid-powered ozone generator including three components: a flying water flow tube, an air-cooled ozone generating tube, and a hydraulic gas-dissolving device; among them, the flying water flow system uses fluid power, that is, the flow velocity is caused by the flow of water through different slopes. It is designed based on the principle of the generated pressure difference, and has the functions of suction, intake and dissolved gas. Its suction efficiency is high, and it does not occupy volume. The gas-cooled ozone generating tube uses a gas conduit to introduce gas (air or oxygen), which causes a gas flow circuit, and then uses a stainless steel brush to discharge in the tube. The ozone generating efficiency is good, and the gas flow circuit can take away the gas generated by the discharge in the tube. Heat to achieve proper cooling effect. The hydraulic gas-dissolving device is installed at the water outlet of the above-mentioned flying water flow pipe, and the gas (ozone) mixed with the water in the gas-dissolving device is pressurized by means of an external water pump, so that the gas is fully dissolved in the water without causing bubbles. The form escapes into the water, increasing the efficiency of dissolved gas, and improving the practical effect. The use of a fluid-powered ozone generator composed of the three components of the flying water flow tube, air-cooled ozone generating tube, and hydraulic gas-dissolving device, not only has good effect and high efficiency, but also has the advantages of simplified operation, small size, and easy installation. , Suitable for daily life, such as drinking, washing fruits and vegetables. Brief description of the drawings FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a flying water flow pipe according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an air-cooled ozone generating pipe installed in the flying water flow pipe according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram; Figure 3a is a fluid-powered ozone generator with a hydraulic dissolved gas device direct type -5-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) --------- -Install -------- Order · -------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 487677 A7 B7 _ V. Invention Explanation (3) a connection method; and FIG. 3b is a jump-type connection method of a hydrodynamic ozone generator including a hydraulic gas-dissolving device. Description of element number 10 Flying water flow tube 12 Outer tube 122 Water inlet 124 Water outlet 14 First conical tube 16 Second conical tube 18 Check valve 182 Teflon ball 184 Spring 20 Hydraulic aerosol device, 202 Container 204 Water / Air inlet 206 Water outlet 208 Pressure gauge 210 Relief valve 30 Air-cooled ozone generating tube 302 Quartz tube 304 Stainless steel brush 306 Electrode rod 308 Gas tube-6-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297) (Mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) -I * ni · — ·· a_n 11 ϋ aKMmw 口 1 ei · — Ha ϋ— f 487677 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) 40 pump 42 fork-shaped filter tube 44 adjustment 阙 The preferred embodiment is illustrated in FIG. 1 'The flying water flow tube 10 mainly includes an outer tube 12 and an inner tube (not labeled). The outer tube 12 is substantially a hollow cylinder, one end is a water inlet I22, and the other end is provided with at least one water outlet. The inner tube is a combination of a first conical tube 14 and a second conical tube 16. The first conical tube 14 has a conical head and a bottom, wherein the conical head is located at the upstream end, that is, toward the water inlet 122 of the outer tube 12; the second conical tube 16 is outward and gradually moves from the upstream end to the downstream end. A thin conical tube formed with a thick end and a small end. The conical bottom of the first conical tube 14 and the thick end of the second conical tube 16 are adjacent to each other, and a slight gap G is maintained therebetween to form a suction channel. = The first conical tube 14 and the second conical tube 16 cooperate with the outer tube 12 to form a tapered-divergent annular fluid passage, and a throat is formed between the tapered fluid channel and the tapered fluid channel. unit. The conical bottom of the first conical tube 14 and the thick end of the second conical tube 16 are adjacent to each other near the throat to form an intake channel G. When the water flow enters the flying water flow pipe 10 from the water inlet 122, the difference in flow velocity between Pi and ρ3 makes a difference in dust at point P2 (that is, the throat), which can attract gas from point P4 (gas source) It enters and passes through the ps point (ventilation hole) through the suction channel formed by the gap between the first conical tube 14 and the second conical tube 16 and enters the water stream from P2 to mix with water. The suction channel G is connected to the external gas source. There is a check valve 18 on the top to make the flow between the outer tube 12 and the inner tube g. -7-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 public love) ---------- I installed -------- order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 487677 Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumer cooperative A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) The moving fluid cannot enter the inside of the second conical tube 16 through this gap. In the flying water flow pipe 10, since the gap G exists around the conical pipes 14, 16 ', when the water flow passes through the Bf' gas, the surrounding area of the conical pipes 14, 16 is sucked out and taken away by the water flow. Venturi tube is a flow tube with two different diameters. The suction point is located at the intersection of the two tubes. It belongs to the point type suction range. In comparison, the cross-sectional area of the suction range of the present invention is ring-shaped, which is better than the traditional effect of using a venturi tube, and the suction effect can be significantly improved. According to the test results, when the motor with the same power is used, the getter rate of the present invention is four times that of the venturi tube. The check valve 18 shown on the left side of FIG. 1 is configured to cooperate with the first conical tube 4 and the second conical tube 16. The check valve 18 is mainly composed of a spring 184 (preferably made of stainless steel) and a Teflon ball 182. An end portion of the second conical tube 16 adjacent to the first conical tube 14 forms a tapered recess, and a through-air vent p5 is formed at the tapered end of the tapered recess. The thrust of the spring 184 causes the Teflon ball 182 to seal the vent hole & of the tapered recess, which prevents water from flowing back into the second conical tube 16 through the vent hole p5. When the water flow velocity in the flying water flow tube 10 is higher than a certain level, 'the vacuum suction force caused by the point P2 is sufficient to resist the thrust of the spring 184', so that the gas can pass the Teflon ball 182 through the vent hole P5 Push away from the conical notch, and then enter the water at point P2 through the suction channel G. As shown in FIG. 2, a structure diagram of an air-cooled ozone generating tube 30 installed in an inner tube of the flying water flow tube 10 is shown. The air-cooled ozone generating tube 30 mainly includes a quartz tube 302, a stainless steel brush 300, and a gas duct 308. Among them, the quartz tube 302 is used as a dielectric, and one end thereof is flat-sealed, and an unchained steel brush 304 is contained therein. Available as an electrode. The high voltage is conducted from the outside to the stainless steel brush through the electrode rod 3 06. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 public love) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). 1T --------- Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 487677 A7 B7_ V. Description of the Invention (6) 304, causing micro-discharge between the inner wall of the flying water flow tube 10 and the quartz tube 302, and produced ozone. When water flows through the outside of the flying water flow pipe 10, the air or pure oxygen required to generate ozone is sucked in by the external gas source P4, transported to the flat seal end through the gas pipe 308, and takes away the heat inside the quartz tube 302, and then flows back through the quartz The micro discharge area outside the tube 302 generates ozone, and then is mixed with the water flow by the ventilation P5 through the check valve 18 and then the suction channel G between the first conical tube 14 and the second conical tube 16. The water flow can also The heat generated in the discharge zone is cooled. The function of the hydraulic gas-dissolving device 20 as shown in Figs. 3a and 3b is to increase the amount of dissolved gas in the water, thereby reducing the amount of bubbles generated in the water. The device mainly includes a container 202, a water / gas inlet pipe 204, and a water outlet pipe 206. The container 202 is a closed container, one end of which is closed and the other end has two openings. One of the openings allows access to a water / gas inlet pipe 204 and the other opening allows access to a water outlet pipe 206. The ozone-dissolved water flow discharged from the flying water flow pipe 10 is introduced into the container 202 through the water / gas inlet pipe 204. The gas that has not been dissolved in the water rises upward and escapes from the water surface to form a pressure in the container 202. This pressure The value is slightly less than the sum of atmospheric pressure and pump pressure. Because pressure helps the gas to dissolve in water, this device can increase the amount of dissolved gas in the water. In addition, this pressure helps to push water out of the container 202. In design, when the pressure is balanced, the outlet of the water / gas inlet pipe 204 is higher than the liquid level, which can reduce the chance of gas flowing directly through the water outlet pipe 206. For safety reasons, a pressure relief valve 210 may be installed above the hydraulic gas-dissolving device 20. The hydraulic gas dissolving device 20 can be equipped with a pressure gauge 208 so that the pressure within the hydraulic gas dissolving device 20 can be read during operation. <Pressure-9-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) ) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) I --- 1T --------- ^ w «487677 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The flying water flow pipe 10 and the pump 40 can be connected directly or jumper respectively. Generally, the direct-flow type is used for open non-circulating water, and the high-lift inlet pump should be used. The jumper type is mostly used in the circulation system. Suitable for large-flow and low-lift water inlet requirements. Regardless of the direct or crossover type, a regulating valve 44 and a fork-shaped filter tube 42 are installed before the flying water flow tube 10. The regulating valve 44 is used to respond to the inlet The water pressure of the water pump 40 adjusts the water flow into the flying water flow pipe 10 to obtain the most appropriate pumping rate. The fork-shaped filter pipe 42 has a fine filter and a mesh to prevent particulate impurities from blocking the flying water flow pipe 10. It is filtered Particulate impurities pass through the branch tube at the bottom of the fork filter tube 42 Put it to the water outlet. The actual test results of a water flow tube 10 with a diameter of about 5 cm and a length of about 30 cm and an inlet motor equipped with two horsepower show that the air intake is 6 liters per minute. This specification has a volume The small advantage is very suitable for people's livelihood. The structure and characteristics of the present invention will be more specific after the above detailed description and illustration, but to emphasize, this embodiment is only used as an example to illustrate the preferred operating state of the present invention. , Instead of limiting the scope of the present invention, any other improvements or changes that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention should still belong to the intention of the present invention. --------- 1 ^ w · I- ------- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)