TW476671B - Device and method for micronizing powder and granular material - Google Patents
Device and method for micronizing powder and granular material Download PDFInfo
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- TW476671B TW476671B TW89105527A TW89105527A TW476671B TW 476671 B TW476671 B TW 476671B TW 89105527 A TW89105527 A TW 89105527A TW 89105527 A TW89105527 A TW 89105527A TW 476671 B TW476671 B TW 476671B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
- B05B3/10—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces
- B05B3/1007—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces characterised by the rotating member
- B05B3/1021—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces characterised by the rotating member with individual passages at its periphery
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
- B05B3/10—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces
- B05B3/1007—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces characterised by the rotating member
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F11/00—Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
- C01F11/18—Carbonates
- C01F11/185—After-treatment, e.g. grinding, purification, conversion of crystal morphology
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Abstract
Description
476671 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 . A7 ___B7__ 五、發明說明（1 ) 【產業上之利用領域】 本發明，是關於將如液體或流動體、粉體、粒體等之 無法維持一定形狀、能夠流動之被處理體（以下亦稱之爲 「流（粉）體」）予以極微細化之裝置及方法。 【先行技術與發明所欲解決之課題】 本發明之發明者，於日本特願平8 — 2 2 0 6 1 8號 及特願平8 - 2 9 7 1 2 9號公報中，曾提案有例如將塑 膠溫室內予以冷卻時，把水儘可能地予以微細霧狀化來進 行散霧，以有效地促進氣化。 又，於特願平9 一 5 0 9 1 6號中，提案有將海水霧 化，利用使水分氣化，來使鹽分結晶之製鹽技術，對此一 情形，亦必須使海水之霧化要儘可能地微細化，此點在提 高製造效率上是十分重要的。 在特願平9 — 1 1 0 1 7 3號中，提案有例如將粉體 、粒體、或氣體等，並與液體之2種以上之被處理體予以 抽引來使之微細化之同時，並予以混合、使之溶混入液體 之中。對於此情形，並非只限於液體，在混合包含有流動 體、粉體、或粒體等2種以上的流（粉）體、或是使流（ 粉）體與氣體混合時，同樣地都需要儘可能予以微細化之 技術，尤其希望能夠極微細化。 然而，在上述先行所提案之技術中，要將如此之流（ 粉）體微細化至極限乃是不可能的，其結果，並不可能充 分地達成所期之目的。 --------訂---------線_ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再β本頁)476671 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. A7 ___B7__ V. Description of the Invention (1) [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to the maintenance of certain liquids, fluids, powders, granules, etc. Apparatus and method for miniaturizing the shape and flowable object (hereinafter also referred to as "flow (powder) body"). [Problems to be Solved by Prior Technology and Invention] The inventors of the present invention have proposed in Japanese Patent Publication Nos. 8-2 2 0 6 1 8 and Japanese Patent Publication Nos. 8-2 9 7 1 2 9 For example, when the inside of a plastic greenhouse is cooled, the water is atomized as finely as possible to diffuse the mist, so as to effectively promote gasification. Furthermore, in Japanese Patent No. 9-5 0 9 1 6, a proposal was made for the technology of atomizing seawater to vaporize water to crystallize salt. In this case, it is also necessary to atomize seawater. To be as fine as possible, this is very important in improving manufacturing efficiency. In Japanese Patent Application No. 9-1 1 0 1 7 3, for example, it is proposed to extract powders, granules, or gases from two or more types of objects to be treated while making them finer. And mix them to make them dissolve into the liquid. In this case, it is not limited to liquids, and it is also necessary to mix two or more kinds of fluids (powders) including fluids, powders, or granules, or to mix fluids (powders) with gas. Techniques for miniaturization as much as possible, and especially for miniaturization. However, in the previously proposed technology, it is impossible to miniaturize such a stream (powder) to the limit, and as a result, it is impossible to fully achieve the desired purpose. -------- Order --------- line_ (Please read the precautions on the back before β page)
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -4 - 476671 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 __B7_ 五、發明說明（2 ) 本發明之技術性課題，乃是著眼於如此之問題，以比 較簡易的技術，來使流（粉）體能夠確實地微細化至極限 【用以解決課題之手段】 本發明之技術性課題係藉由其次之手段來解決。申請 專利範圍第1項，係針對於：使配置在相互地相向配置之 相向圓盤之間，並夾持有由中央向外周方向延伸之複數個 葉片的葉片輪，連結於旋轉驅動軸所成之旋轉圓盤；並以 於其中央，形成有供給被處理體之開口的裝置爲對象，且 於上述旋轉圓盤之外周，由上述葉片外緣隔以些微之間隙 ，配設有複數個用以將些微地突出於上述葉片外緣的被處 理體予以切斷之剛體之極微細化裝置。又，各葉片與相向 圓盤，係可以以第1圖所示之鉚合構造來連結，或是以第 3圖所示之一體成型構造來連結。 如此一來，由於其構造是在旋轉圓盤之外周，由上述 葉片之外緣，在間隔以些微之間隙，配置有複數個用以將 些微地突出於上述葉片之外緣的被處理體予以切斷之剛體 ，使得受到各葉片以離心力甩離之前的被處理體，衝撞到 剛體而被切斷，進而更加地細分化而能極微細化。其結果 ，可使被處理體之水分氣化、或是2種以上之被處理體的 混合或化合處理，非常圓滑地進行，因而提高處理效率。 申請專利範圍第2項，係針對於：使配置在相互地相 向配置之相向圓盤之間，並夾持有由中央向外周方向延伸 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） --------訂---------線一 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再^本頁) Μ,This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -4-476671 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 __B7_ V. Description of the invention (2) The technical subject of the present invention is Focusing on such a problem, a relatively simple technique is used to ensure that the flow (powder) can be accurately miniaturized to the limit [means for solving the problem] The technical problem of the present invention is solved by the next means. The first item of the scope of patent application is for a blade wheel that is arranged between opposing disks that are arranged opposite to each other, sandwiches a plurality of blades extending from the center to the outer periphery, and is connected to a rotating drive shaft. A rotating disk; a device having an opening for supplying an object to be processed is formed at the center thereof, and a plurality of applications are arranged on the outer periphery of the rotating disk with a slight gap between the outer edges of the blades An extremely miniaturizing device for a rigid body that cuts the object to be treated slightly protruding from the outer edge of the blade. The blades and the opposing discs may be connected in a riveted structure as shown in FIG. 1, or may be connected in a one-piece molded structure as shown in FIG. 3. In this way, since the structure is formed on the outer periphery of the rotating disc, a plurality of objects to be slightly protruding from the outer edge of the blade are arranged from the outer edge of the blade at a slight gap. The rigid body that is cut off causes the blades to be separated from the object to be treated by centrifugal force, and it is cut off by colliding with the rigid body, and it can be further subdivided to be extremely fine. As a result, the water of the object can be vaporized, or two or more types of objects to be mixed or combined can be processed very smoothly, thereby improving the processing efficiency. The second item of the scope of patent application is aimed at: arranging between the opposite discs arranged opposite to each other, and sandwiching the extending from the center to the outer direction. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -------- Order --------- Line 1 (Please read the precautions on the back before ^ this page) Μ,
-5 - 476671 A7 __B7_ 五、發明說明（3 ) 之複數個葉片的葉片輪，連結於旋轉驅動軸所成之旋轉圓 盤；且於其中央，形成有供給被處理體之開口之裝置，其 特徵是在與旋轉圓盤之旋轉方向爲相反方向上，並與旋轉 圓盤之外周隔以些微之間隔，配設有由相對於旋轉圓盤之 面爲傾斜方向，用以噴射出旋轉圓盤之切線方向上之壓縮 空氣流之壓縮空氣流噴射噴嘴，使壓縮空氣流，作爲切斷 些微地突出於上述葉片外緣之被處理體之手段之極微細化 裝置。 如此一來，在與旋轉圓盤之旋轉方向爲相反方向的切 線方向上，噴射出壓縮空氣流，並藉由壓縮空氣流，將些 微地突出於上述葉片之外緣的被處理體予以切斷，而得以 更細分化，做極微細化處理。其結果，可使被處理體之水 分氣化、或是2種以上之被處理體的混合或化合處理，非 常圓滑地進行，因而提高處理效率。 尤其是，壓縮空氣流，對於旋轉圓盤之面，係可呈由 傾斜方向來噴射之構造，所以被細微地切斷之極微細粒子 並不會碰撞到噴嘴、造成噴嘴礙事、或是特意極微細化後 之極微細粒子再度相互結合，而回復到較大粒子之虞慮。 而且，極微細化後之微粒子由旋轉圓盤而散逸時，由 於藉由壓縮空氣流，使極微細化後之微粒子飛散至遠處而 分散，而不會集中於一處，進而使氣化等之處理效率更爲 提升。並且，可以更多數地來配置噴嘴。# 申請專利範圍第3項，係針對於：使配置在相互地相 向配置之相向圓盤之間，並夾持有由中央向外周方向延伸 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再Ϊ本頁) --------訂---------旅-5-476671 A7 __B7_ V. Description of the Invention (3) The blade wheel of a plurality of blades is connected to a rotating disc formed by rotating a driving shaft; and in the center, a device for openings to be processed is formed. It is characterized in that it is opposite to the rotation direction of the rotating disk, and is spaced at a slight interval from the outer periphery of the rotating disk, and is provided with an inclined direction from the surface of the rotating disk to eject the rotating disk The compressed air flow injection nozzle of the compressed air flow in the tangential direction makes the compressed air flow an extremely miniaturizing means for cutting off the object to be treated slightly protruding from the outer edge of the blade. In this way, the compressed air flow is ejected in a tangential direction opposite to the rotation direction of the rotating disk, and the object to be slightly protruded from the outer edge of the blade is cut by the compressed air flow. , So that it can be more subdivided and do extremely fine processing. As a result, the water of the object can be vaporized, or two or more types of objects to be treated can be smoothly processed, thereby improving the processing efficiency. In particular, the surface of the rotating disc can be sprayed from the oblique direction on the surface of the rotating disk, so the extremely fine particles that are cut off finely will not collide with the nozzle, cause the nozzle to be obstructed, or be extremely deliberate. After the miniaturization, the extremely fine particles are combined with each other again, and the fear of larger particles is restored. In addition, when the micronized microparticles are dispersed by a rotating disk, the micronized microparticles are scattered to a distance and dispersed by the compressed air flow, and they are not concentrated in one place, thereby causing gasification, etc. The processing efficiency is further improved. Further, the nozzles can be arranged more often. # Item 3 of the scope of patent application is aimed at: arranging between opposing disks arranged opposite to each other, and sandwiching it from the center to the outer direction. This paper's dimensions apply the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before clicking this page) -------- Order --------- Travel
經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -6- 67 6 7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ___Β7__ 五、發明說明（4 ) 之複數個葉片的葉片輪，連結於旋轉驅動軸所成之旋轉圓 盤；其抟徵是於其中央，形成有供給被處理體之開口，爲 使上述旋轉圓盤之外周速度V上升至 v /p , 來使上述旋轉圓盤之外周產生空氣壁，而經由皮帶輪與皮 帶、或齒輪機構等增速手段，來驅動旋轉圓盤使之可達高 速旋轉化、或是使用帶有變頻器之高速馬達來實現高速旋 轉化之極微細化裝置。 如此一來，若使用增速手段或帶有變頻器之高速馬達 時，利用使旋轉圓盤之外周速度在極高速化後所形成的空 氣壁，而能得到與剛體或壓縮空氣流相同樣之功能，其結 果，可使處理效率大大地提升。 申請專利範圍第4項，是如申請專利範圍第1、2、 或3項所記載，並於上述旋轉圓盤之外側，設有圍住該旋 轉圓盤之衝撞壁，使被上述之切斷手段所切斷之極微細體 得以與之碰撞之構造來製成極微細化裝置。 如此一來，因爲設置有包圍住旋轉圓盤之衝撞壁，其 中，由於被上述切斷手段所切斷之極微細體受到封閉而漂 浮，因而增加了極微細粒子相互間接觸之機會。並且，由 於使得衝突於該衝撞壁後反彈之極微細粒子觸及到其次飛 散到來的極微細粒子或漂浮中之極微細粒子，使得極微細 粒子相互接觸之機會更爲增加。因此，可適用在讓2種以 上之被處理體混合、或化合之情形。 申請專利範圍第5項，是以使用由：使配置在相互地 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公爱） ---------訂---------線I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁)Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-6- 67 6 7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 ___ Β7__ 5. Description of the Invention (4) The blade wheel of a plurality of blades is connected to a rotating drive shaft The rotating disk is characterized in that an opening for supplying an object is formed in the center of the rotating disk. In order to increase the outer peripheral speed V of the rotating disk to v / p, an air wall is generated on the outer periphery of the rotating disk. And through the speed increasing means such as a pulley and a belt, or a gear mechanism, the rotating disc is driven to achieve high-speed rotation, or an ultra-fine device that uses a high-speed motor with an inverter to achieve high-speed rotation. In this way, if a speed-increasing means or a high-speed motor with an inverter is used, an air wall formed after the outer peripheral speed of the rotating disc is extremely high can be used to obtain the same result as a rigid body or compressed air flow. As a result, processing efficiency can be greatly improved. Item 4 of the scope of patent application is as described in item 1, 2, or 3 of the scope of patent application, and an impact wall surrounding the rotary disk is provided on the outer side of the rotary disk to be cut off by the above. A structure in which the ultrafine body cut by means can collide with it to make an ultrafine device. In this way, because a collision wall is provided to surround the rotating disk, and the ultrafine body cut by the cutting means is closed and floats, the chance of the ultrafine particles contacting each other is increased. In addition, since the extremely fine particles that bounced after colliding with the collision wall touch the extremely fine particles that are scattered next or the extremely fine particles that are floating, the chance that the extremely fine particles are in contact with each other is further increased. Therefore, it can be applied to the case where two or more kinds of objects to be treated are mixed or combined. The fifth item in the scope of patent application is based on the use of: making the paper size configured on each other apply the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) --------- Order ---- ----- Line I (Please read the precautions on the back before this page)
67 6 7 A7 ____B7___ 五、發明說明（5 ) 相向配置之相向圓盤之間，並夾持有由中央向外周方向延 伸之複數個葉片的葉片輪，連結於旋轉驅動軸所成之旋轉 圓盤的中央，具有供給被處理體之開口，又於上述旋轉圓 盤之外側’設有圍繞該旋轉圓盤之衝撞壁，所成之裝置作 極微細化之際，將溶入有鈣之水溶液與至少含有二氧化碳 之氣體，從上述旋轉圓盤之供給口同時地供給至旋轉圓盤 之中，並以上述之切斷手段，使被切斷後之鈣之水溶液與 含有二氧化碳之氣體，藉由在上述衝撞壁碰撞反彈，使鈣 與二氧化碳顯著增加接觸而化合之機會，爲特徵之極微細 化裝置。 如此一來，使用具有如申請專利範圍第4項之衝撞壁 之裝置，使溶入有鈣之水溶液與含有二氧化碳之氣體，由 旋轉圓盤之供給口來供給而使其極微細化，並且利用衝撞 壁使之反彈之方法時，由於顯著地可使鈣與二氧化碳增加 接觸後化合之機會，因此可有效率地產生碳酸鈣，得以實 現C〇2之削減效果。 申請專利範圍第6項，是以使用由：使配置在相互地 相向配置之相向圓盤之間，並夾持有由中央向外周方向延 伸之複數個葉片的葉片輪，連結於旋轉驅動軸所成之旋轉 圓盤的中央，形成有供給被處理體之開口的旋轉圓盤，使 溶入有海水或是任意物質之被處理液體，由上述旋轉圓盤 之中央開口來供給，從上述葉片之外緣隔開以些微之間隔 ，藉由設置剛體、壓縮空氣流、或是空氣壁等之切斷手段 ，將從上述葉片之外緣些微突出之被處理液體予以切斷， 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再β本頁) 訂---------線67 6 7 A7 ____B7___ V. Description of the invention (5) Between the opposing discs arranged opposite to each other, a plurality of blade wheels extending from the center to the outer periphery are clamped and connected to a rotating disc formed by a rotating drive shaft In the center, there is an opening for supplying the object to be treated, and a collision wall surrounding the rotating disk is provided on the outer side of the rotating disk. When the device is extremely miniaturized, an aqueous solution containing calcium and The gas containing at least carbon dioxide is simultaneously supplied into the rotating disk from the supply port of the rotating disk, and the cut off aqueous solution of calcium and the carbon dioxide-containing gas are separated by the above-mentioned cutting means. The collision wall bounces back, causing calcium and carbon dioxide to significantly increase the chance of contact and combination, which is a very miniaturized device. In this way, using a device having a collision wall as described in item 4 of the patent application, the solution in which calcium is dissolved and the gas containing carbon dioxide are supplied from the supply port of the rotating disk to make it extremely fine, and use In the method of hitting the wall to bounce it, because calcium and carbon dioxide can significantly increase the chance of combining after contact with carbon dioxide, calcium carbonate can be efficiently produced, and the reduction effect of C02 can be achieved. The sixth item of the scope of patent application is based on the use of: a blade wheel that is arranged between opposite disks that are arranged opposite to each other, and holds a plurality of blades extending from the center to the outer periphery, and is connected to the rotary drive shaft. In the center of the completed rotating disk, a rotating disk is formed with an opening for supplying the object to be processed, so that the processed liquid in which seawater or any substance is dissolved is supplied through the central opening of the rotating disk. The outer edge is separated by a slight interval, and by means of cutting means such as rigid bodies, compressed air flow, or air walls, the treated liquid that slightly protrudes from the outer edge of the above blades is cut off. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before β page) Order --------- line
經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -8- 476671 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印5农， 五、發明說明（6) 來做極微細化之冋時’使用送風機等之擴大分散手段來加 快液體之氣化’進而使海水或是液體之溶解物與水分或是 液體分離，爲特徵之極微細化方法。 如此一來’使用切斷手段，使用切斷手段將被處理體 做極微細化處理之同時，並使用如送風機等之擴大分散手 段’來加快水分或是液體之氣化，對於分離海水或液體之 溶解物，與水分或液體之分離，可以有效率地進行。 申請專利範圍第7項，是針對於：使配置在相互地相 向配置之相向圓盤之間，並夾持有由中央向外周方向延伸 之複數個葉片的葉片輪，連結於旋轉驅動軸所成之旋轉圓 盤；於其中央，形成有供給被處理體之開口，且至少於單 方的相向圓盤上，開設有複數個空氣吸入用孔之旋轉圓盤 。而並不一定必須要如前述之切斷手段。 如此一來，由於至少在旋轉圓盤單方之相向圓盤上， 開設有複數個空氣吸入孔，藉由從該空氣吸入孔所流入之 空氣流，由於使得旋轉圓盤內之被處理體的流動更加圓滑 順暢，並擴散流動至旋轉圓盤內之整體空間，使細霧產生 可圓滑地進行。且，若是合倂使用剛體、或壓縮空氣流、 空氣壁等之切斷手段時，則更可以獲得均一且安定之極微 細化作用。 【發明之實施形態】 ^ 其次，依據本發明之流（粉）體之極微細化裝置及極 微細化方法，實際上要如何被具體化，係由以下之實施形 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再ί本頁) 訂---------線一Printed by the Employees ’Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-8- 476671 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers’ Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the People ’s Republic of China 5 、 Explanation of Inventions (6) When the time for ultra-fine refinement is expanded by using blowers, etc. Means to accelerate the vaporization of liquids, and to separate seawater or liquid dissolved matter from water or liquids, is an extremely miniaturized method. In this way, 'using cutting means, using cutting means to miniaturize the object to be treated, and using expanding and dispersing means such as blowers' to accelerate the vaporization of water or liquid, for the separation of seawater or liquid The dissolved matter can be separated from water or liquid efficiently. The seventh item of the scope of patent application is for a blade wheel that is arranged between opposing disks that are arranged facing each other, and a plurality of blades extending from the center to the outer periphery are clamped and connected to a rotary drive shaft. A rotating disk; at the center thereof, an opening for supplying the object to be processed is formed, and at least one of the opposite disks is provided with a rotating disk provided with a plurality of air suction holes. It does not necessarily have to be cut off as described above. In this way, since at least one of the opposing disks of the rotating disk is provided with a plurality of air suction holes, the air flowing in through the air suction holes causes the object to be processed in the rotating disk to flow. It is smoother and smoother, and diffuses and flows into the entire space inside the rotating disc, so that the fine mist can be smoothly produced. In addition, when a rigid body, a compressed air flow, an air wall, or the like is used in combination, it is possible to obtain a uniform and stable ultra-fine effect. [Implementation Mode of the Invention] ^ Secondly, according to the present invention, the ultra-miniaturization device and ultra-micronization method of powder (powder) are actually embodied by the following implementation (please read the note on the back first Matters again on this page) Order --------- line one
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -9- 476671 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ， A7 __B7_ 五、發明說明（7 ) 態來說明。第1圖至第3圖，是本發明之發明者於特願平 8 — 2 9_ 7 12 9號所提案之散霧用旋轉圓盤。 第1圖，爲單葉片輪形式，相互相對配置之相向圓盤 1與2之間的空間6內，夾持配置有由中心向外周方向延 伸的複數片葉片3，藉由固定而構成葉片輪4。亦即，使 各葉片3'兩側之突出片，由兩相向圓盤1、2之孔突出， 以鉚合部9加以鉚合固定。 並且，在一方之相向圓盤1的中心，固定有馬達Μ之 輸出軸，亦即驅動軸Α。另一方之相向圓盤2中央，係開 啓有用以給水之開口 5。因此，使水管之先端8朝向開口 5，當供水時，藉由離心力，由鄰接之葉片3、3間之空 間6以放射狀方向噴飛。此時，葉片輪4之回轉數，例如 爲1萬轉以上之高速旋轉時，則呈細霧狀。 亦即，當葉片輪4朝箭頭a 1方向（在圖面中爲左旋 轉）高速旋轉時，由開口 5所吸入的水，係沿著各葉片3 之前面3 a ，藉由離心力而向外側移動，最後係利用離心 力’由葉片3之外側以朝向箭頭2之方向飛逸。如此之動 作’由於在高速下進行，所以朝箭頭2方向飛散時會呈霧 狀。 又’朝箭頭a 2之方向飛散的霧，由於是藉由離心力 而飛至遠處，所以到達距離亦較長遠。 第2圖，是將第1圖之葉片輪4背對結合成一體化之 實施形態，將中間圓盤1之中心固定於馬達Μ之輸出軸A 。又’在中間圓盤1之中央，與馬達軸之連結部1 a之間 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 x 297公釐） --------訂---------線‘ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再1^本頁)This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -9- 476671 printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, A7 __B7_ V. Description of Invention (7). Figures 1 to 3 are rotating discs for fogging as proposed by the inventor of the present invention, No. 8-9 2 7_12. FIG. 1 is a single-blade wheel type. A plurality of blades 3 extending from the center to the outer direction are sandwiched and arranged in the space 6 between the opposed disks 1 and 2 arranged opposite each other, and the blade wheel is formed by fixing. 4. That is, the protruding pieces on both sides of each blade 3 'are protruded from two holes facing the disks 1 and 2 and are riveted and fixed by the riveting portion 9. An output shaft of the motor M, that is, a drive shaft A is fixed to the center of one of the opposing disks 1. The other side faces the center of the disc 2 and opens an opening 5 for water supply. Therefore, the tip 8 of the water pipe is directed toward the opening 5, and when water is supplied, the space 6 between the adjacent blades 3 and 3 is sprayed in a radial direction by centrifugal force. At this time, when the number of revolutions of the blade wheel 4 is, for example, a high-speed rotation of 10,000 revolutions or more, the number of revolutions is fine mist. That is, when the blade wheel 4 rotates at high speed in the direction of arrow a 1 (leftward rotation in the drawing), the water sucked in through the opening 5 is along the front surface 3 a of each blade 3 and is directed outward by centrifugal force. The movement is finally made to fly away from the outside of the blade 3 in the direction of the arrow 2 by using the centrifugal force. Since this operation is performed at a high speed, when flying in the direction of the arrow 2, it is fogged. Since the mist scattered in the direction of the arrow a 2 is moved to a distance by centrifugal force, the distance reached is also long. Fig. 2 is an embodiment in which the blade wheel 4 of Fig. 1 is integrated with its back facing away, and the center of the intermediate disc 1 is fixed to the output shaft A of the motor M. Also 'in the middle of the middle disc 1 and the connection part 1 a of the motor shaft, this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) -------- order --- ------- Line '(Please read the precautions on the back before 1 ^ this page)
-10- 476671 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ， A7 — ___Β7_______五、發明說明（8) ’開有窗孔7，來自供水管先端8所供給的水之大約一半 ’是由誇窗孔7左側之葉片輪4 a中流入，其餘的一半則 是由右側的葉片輪4 b中流入。 又，馬達軸A，也可以固定於左側圓盤2 a之中心， 使中間圓盤1之中央，製成圓形的開口亦可。 於第1圖（2 )中，葉片3雖爲圓弧狀，但只要是利 用離心力能有效率地霧化，並不僅限於圖示之形狀。又， 圓盤1與圓盤2、2 a、2 b之間隔，雖是以中央部較大 ，靠外周處較狹窄，來提高霧化效率，但並非僅侷限於此 構造。因此，使兩相向圓盤1與2 ( 2 a 、2 b )之間隔 B，亦可增大至與葉片輪4之半徑相同程度之尺寸，或是 較之更大亦爲可能，又，將間隔B製爲一定，使兩相向圓 盤1與2 (2a、2b)相互平行亦可。 於第1圖、第2圖之葉片輪，係將各圓盤1、2、 2 a、2 b及葉片3分別爲不同個體之零件，可以運用如 第1圖所示之鉚合部9手段，之後相結合來製造亦可。或 者，如第3圖般，將一方之圓盤1與各葉片3以鑄造物或 樹脂一體成型，而於第1圖另一方之圓盤2，係以螺絲鎖 止或接著等方式固定於葉片3。亦即，並不限定其製造方 法。 又，如第1圖（2 )所示，各葉片3之間隔，雖是使 靠外周較爲寬廣，但也可以在各葉片3相互之間，藉由再 追加1片葉片，與第3圖之情形同樣地，得以防止外周側 過於擴展。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再 · I 再本頁 訂---------線赢-10- 476671 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, A7 — ___ Β7 _______ V. Description of the invention (8) 'The window 7 is opened, and about half of the water supplied from the tip 8 of the water supply pipe' is exaggerated The blade wheel 4a on the left side of the hole 7 flows in, and the remaining half flows from the blade wheel 4b on the right side. In addition, the motor shaft A may be fixed to the center of the left disk 2a, and the center of the middle disk 1 may have a circular opening. In FIG. 1 (2), although the blade 3 is arc-shaped, as long as it can efficiently atomize by using centrifugal force, it is not limited to the shape shown in the figure. The distance between the disc 1 and the discs 2, 2a, and 2b is larger in the center and narrower in the outer periphery to improve the atomization efficiency, but it is not limited to this structure. Therefore, it is also possible to increase the interval B between the two opposing disks 1 and 2 (2 a, 2 b) to the same degree as the radius of the blade wheel 4, or to make it larger than that. The interval B is made constant, and the two opposing disks 1 and 2 (2a, 2b) may be parallel to each other. In the blade wheel of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, each disc 1, 2, 2 a, 2 b, and blade 3 are parts of different individuals, and the riveting part 9 method shown in Fig. 1 can be used. It can also be combined later. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 3, one disc 1 and each blade 3 are integrally formed by casting or resin, and the other disc 2 in FIG. 1 is fixed to the blade by screw locking or bonding. 3. That is, the manufacturing method is not limited. As shown in FIG. 1 (2), although the interval between the blades 3 is widened on the outer periphery, it is also possible to add another blade between the blades 3, as shown in FIG. 3 In the same way, it is possible to prevent the outer peripheral side from expanding too much. (Please read the precautions on the back before I reorder this page --------- line win
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -11 - 476671 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明（9) 在以上的說明中，是由開口 5來供給水，但也可以供 給除了水以外的液體、或流動體、粉體、粒體等等。 本發明，是使用如此之葉片輪構造的旋轉圓盤，來將 液體、或流動體、粉體、粒體等予以極微細化，而施加以 如下之發明。 如第1圖、第2圖，對於將複數片的葉片3…夾持配 置於相向圓盤1、2間之旋轉圓盤4，如第4圖所示，由 各葉片3…之外端隔以些微之間隙G，間隔配置有複數個 用來切斷被散霧體之剛體1 0。上述所謂些微之間隙G， 是使旋轉圓盤4在不要接觸到剛體1 〇之範圍內，以儘可 能呈微小之間隙爲理想。 如此地，當隔以微小間隙G，來使剛體1 0配置在旋 轉圓盤4之外側時，在由各葉片3…之外端被甩離飛散之 前，被散霧體瞬間撞擊於剛體1 0而被切斷。結果，使得 一粒霧狀水滴，被分割成複數的極微細水粒子，成爲極微 細的霧狀，使水分之氣化更爲容易。 剛體1 0之數目愈多，雖然極微細化之效率愈佳，但 各剛體1 0之間隔若是過於狹窄，則好不容易被極微細化 之後的霧可能反而被封閉，所以要使極微細化之後的霧順 利地流出至外側，於各剛體1 0、1 0之間有必要隔以某 種程度之間隔。 如此地，作爲能與剛體1 0具有相同功能之手段者， 以使用壓縮空氣流亦十分有效。亦即，如第5圖所示，在 旋轉圓盤4之外周位置，以對該旋轉圓盤4之切線方向可 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再Ϊ本頁) 女 訂---------線·This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -11-476671 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (9) In the above description, The opening 5 is used to supply water, but liquids other than water, fluids, powders, granules, and the like may also be supplied. The present invention uses a rotating disk having such a vane wheel structure to miniaturize a liquid, a fluid, a powder, a granular body, or the like, and applies the following invention. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, as for the rotating disk 4 in which a plurality of blades 3... Are arranged between the opposing disks 1 and 2, as shown in FIG. 4, the blades 3. With a slight gap G, a plurality of rigid bodies 10 for cutting off the scattered mist body are arranged at intervals. The above-mentioned slight gap G is preferably such that the rotating disc 4 does not contact the rigid body 10, and it is preferable to have a slight gap as much as possible. In this way, when the rigid body 10 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating disc 4 with a small gap G, the scattered body immediately hits the rigid body 10 before the outer ends of the blades 3 are thrown away and scattered. And was cut off. As a result, a mist-like water droplet is divided into a plurality of extremely fine water particles, and becomes a very fine mist, which makes it easier to vaporize water. The more the number of rigid bodies 10, the better the efficiency of miniaturization, but if the interval between each rigid body 10 is too narrow, the fog after miniaturization may be closed instead. Therefore, after miniaturization, The fog smoothly flows to the outside, and it is necessary to be spaced to some extent between each of the rigid bodies 10 and 10. In this way, it is also very effective to use a compressed air flow as a means which can have the same function as the rigid body 10. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, at the outer peripheral position of the rotating disk 4, the tangent direction of the rotating disk 4 may be (please read the precautions on the back before clicking this page) ----line·
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -12- 476671 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明（10) 噴出壓縮空氣流1 1之方式，配置有複數個壓縮空氣之噴 嘴1 2。_噴嘴12方向，係使壓縮空氣流11之噴出方向 ’對於旋轉圓盤4之旋轉方向爲相反方向。.並且，與上述 之剛體1 0之情形相同地，是使壓縮空氣流1 1產生在離 各葉片3…外端具有些微間隙G之位置之方式來配置。 如此，在距離各葉片3…外端些微間隙G之位置，朝 相對於旋轉圓盤4之旋轉方向爲相反方向，而且在切線方 向上，當使壓縮空氣流1 1產生時，藉由該壓縮空氣流 1 1而可形成密度高的空氣壁。其結果，在各葉片3…之 外端被甩離之前的被散霧體瞬間撞擊於壓縮空氣流1 1而 被切斷，進而被極微細化。 如此被極微細地切斷之極微細霧，係由壓縮空氣流 1 1而被吹散飛離。因此，並不會如第4圖所示般地在實 際上有剛體1 0之存在，所以並不會由於剛體1 〇，而具 有使極微細化之霧封閉其中之虞慮，因此可以圓滑地進行 散霧。 . 使壓縮空氣流1 1 ，若如第5圖（2 )之箭頭a 所示，與旋轉圓盤4之面呈平行方向（與驅動軸A爲直角 方向）時，由於好不容易呈極微細化之霧會撞觸到噴嘴 12，使得噴嘴12礙事。並且，撞觸到噴嘴12時，極 微細化之細霧可能會有相互再結合而回復成大粒子之虞慮 〇 然而，如第5圖（2)所示，將噴嘴12，以相對於 旋轉圓盤4之面，設有0角度來配置，則可使壓縮空氣流 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -13- II I ! I 訂.！ I! (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再Ϊ本頁)This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -12- 476671 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (10) Method of ejecting compressed air flow 1 1 , Configured with a plurality of compressed air nozzles 1 2. The direction of the nozzle 12 is the direction in which the compressed air flow 11 is ejected ′ is opposite to the direction of rotation of the rotary disc 4. In addition, as in the case of the rigid body 10 described above, the compressed air flow 11 is generated so as to be generated at a position having a slight gap G from the outer end of each blade 3 .... In this way, at a position slightly spaced from the outer end of each blade 3 ..., the direction of rotation relative to the rotating disc 4 is opposite, and in the tangential direction, when the compressed air flow 11 is generated, the compression The air flow 11 can form a high-density air wall. As a result, the scattered mist body immediately hits the compressed air flow 11 before the outer ends of the blades 3 are thrown away, and is cut off, thereby being further miniaturized. The extremely fine mist cut off in this way is blown away by the compressed air flow 11. Therefore, the rigid body 10 does not actually exist as shown in FIG. 4, so there is no fear that the extremely fine mist will be closed by the rigid body 10, so it can be smooth. Carry out fog. When the compressed air flow 11 is shown as arrow a in FIG. 5 (2), when it is parallel to the surface of the rotating disc 4 (at right angles to the drive shaft A), it will be extremely fine. The fog will hit the nozzle 12 and make the nozzle 12 obstruct. In addition, when the nozzle 12 is hit, the extremely fine mist may recombine with each other and return to large particles. However, as shown in FIG. 5 (2), the nozzle 12 is rotated relative to the rotation. The surface of the disc 4 is arranged with an angle of 0, so that the paper size of the compressed air can be adapted to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -13- II I! I Order.! I! (Please read the notes on the back before clicking this page)
476671 A7 B7 五、發明說明（11) 1 1成爲由斜向方向噴出之構造。藉此，噴嘴1 2就不會 有造成防礙、或是使極微細化之粒子再度結合之虞慮。 而且，極微細化後之微粒子，由於藉由壓縮空氣流 1 1從旋轉圓盤4散逸，而被飛吹至遠處而擴散，並不會 集中在一處，所以使氣化等之處理效率更加提升。又，噴 嘴1 2可更多數地配置。又，壓縮空氣流1 1之噴出角度 Θ可以自由設定。 如以上所述，設置剛體1 0，或產生壓縮空氣流1 1 皆雖十分有效，但藉由剛體1 0或壓縮空氣流1 1來產生 極微細化作用者，仍需藉由旋轉圓盤4之外周速度與剛體 1 0或壓縮空氣流1 1之快速的相對速度。 因此，旋轉圓盤4之外周速度，相較於第4圖或第5 圖之情形，只要能夠極爲高速化，即使不存在有剛體1 0 或壓縮空氣流1 1，亦可期待具有與剛體10或壓縮空氣 流1 1相同樣的極微細化作用。 亦即，要能夠產生如壓縮空氣流1 1等相同樣之空氣 壁時，如第6圖所示，便必須使旋轉圓盤4之葉片3…外 端的外周速度v上升提高至 v = JP /p 。如此之高速旋轉，可以藉由使用皮帶輪與皮帶、或齒輪 機構等增速手段來增速，或是使用帶有變頻器之高速馬達 等來實現。 ’ 其次說明其理由。在旋轉圓盤4外端之外周速度v比 較小時之抵抗力，係由旋轉圓盤4與其周圍空氣之間的粘 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁) 訂---------線·476671 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (11) 1 1 It is a structure ejected from an oblique direction. Thereby, there is no fear that the nozzles 12 will cause obstacles or re-associate extremely fine particles. In addition, the extremely fine particles are dispersed by the compressed air flow 11 from the rotating disc 4 and are blown away to a distant place to spread. They are not concentrated in one place, so the processing efficiency of gasification and the like is increased. Improved even more. Further, the nozzles 12 can be arranged in greater numbers. The ejection angle Θ of the compressed air flow 11 can be set freely. As described above, although setting a rigid body 10 or generating a compressed air flow 1 1 is very effective, if a rigid body 10 or a compressed air flow 11 is used to generate a miniaturization effect, it is still necessary to rotate the disc 4 The peripheral speed is relative to the fast speed of rigid body 10 or compressed air flow 11. Therefore, compared with the case of FIG. 4 or FIG. 5, the outer peripheral speed of the rotating disc 4 can be expected to have a speed comparable to that of the rigid body 10 as long as the rigid body 10 or the compressed air flow 11 does not exist, as long as it can be extremely fast. Or compressed air stream 1 1 phase has the same miniaturization effect. That is, in order to be able to generate the same air wall as the compressed air flow 11 and the like, as shown in FIG. 6, it is necessary to increase the outer peripheral speed v of the outer end of the blade 3 of the rotating disk 4 to v = JP / p. Such high-speed rotation can be achieved by using a speed increasing means such as a pulley and a belt, or a gear mechanism, or using a high-speed motor with an inverter. ’Next, explain why. The resistance at the outer peripheral speed v at the outer end of the rotating disc 4 is relatively small. The size of the paper between the rotating disc 4 and the surrounding air is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ( (Please read the precautions on the back before this page) Order --------- line ·
經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 476671 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明（12) 性所產生，抵抗力F ◦，當a爲空氣抵抗係數時，係與速度 成比例，.成爲 F〇 = — av".(l)。 隨著旋轉圓盤4速度的增加，使旋轉圓盤4在流體中 產生亂流，因此，抵抗力係與速度的二次方成比例而增大 。一般而言，抵抗力F ◦成爲 F〇=av+bv2 … （2)， 帶有與速度成比例之項，以及與速度之二次方成比例之項 ，其係數a、b乃決定於旋轉圓盤4之形狀、或是其周圍 流體之種類。 當旋轉圓盤4在空氣中運動時，則與速度之二次方成 比例Z項較爲重要’抵抗係數爲C D時’爲Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 476671 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) The resistance F is produced by the property. When a is the air resistance coefficient, it is related to the speed. In proportion,. Becomes F0 = —av &.; (l). As the speed of the rotating disk 4 increases, the rotating disk 4 generates a turbulent flow in the fluid. Therefore, the resistance force increases in proportion to the square of the speed. Generally speaking, the resistance F ◦ becomes F0 = av + bv2 (2), with terms proportional to the speed and terms proportional to the second power of the speed, the coefficients a and b of which are determined by the rotation The shape of the disc 4 or the type of fluid surrounding it. When the rotating disc 4 moves in the air, the Z term is more important in proportion to the square of the speed. 'When the resistance coefficient is C D' is
Fd-1/2 (C〇pAv2)…（3)， 其中， P :流體密度； A :被處理體之有效斷面積；Fd-1 / 2 (CopAv2) ... (3), where P: fluid density; A: effective cross-sectional area of the object to be treated;
Cd :由旋轉圓盤4之形狀所決定之無次元抵抗係數。 當旋轉圓盤4在氣體中旋轉時，在動壓1/2 p v2比 氣體壓力P還小之速度下，可以將氣體視爲不可壓縮之流 體來處理。但是，當旋轉圓盤4之外周速度v，到達 v =VP /P …(4 ) 之程度時，氣體受壓縮之影響較爲顯著，慣性抵抗之效果 變大，流體流動的模樣或是抵抗，皆完全相異於速度低時 之情形。 I I I I I · I'-'，I 1 ϋ ϋ·· a·— in I ' 言 矣j (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁)Cd: dimensional resistance coefficient determined by the shape of the rotating disc 4. When the rotating disc 4 is rotated in a gas, the gas can be treated as an incompressible fluid at a speed at which the dynamic pressure 1/2 p v2 is smaller than the gas pressure P. However, when the velocity v of the outer periphery of the rotating disc 4 reaches v = VP / P… (4), the gas is more significantly affected by compression, the effect of the inertia resistance becomes larger, and the appearance or resistance of the fluid flow, They are completely different from the situation when the speed is low. I I I I I · I '-' ， I 1 ϋ ··· a · —in I 矣 j (Please read the precautions on the back before this page)
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -15- 476671 Α7 Β7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明（13) 亦即，必須將空氣之壓縮抵抗，視爲一完整的物理量 之力來考量。若考慮來自該旋轉圓盤的慣性抵抗’在使旋 轉圓盤4之外周速度（葉片3…之外緣的圓周速度）v， 幾近 • v =7^ /P …(4 ) 之狀態下，由於自然產生具有如第4圖、第5圖之剛體 1 0或壓縮空氣流1 1相同功能之空氣壁’所以不必要剛 體1 0或壓縮空氣流1 1。 由於ν=τ ω，要使v加快速度時，可增大半徑r大 、或增大角速度ω。因此，要使ν =^JP/p …(4 ) 可以調整r與ω來因應。 當然，旋轉圓盤4之外周速度ν較小時，以第4圖之 剛體1 0或是第5圖之壓縮空氣流1 1亦極爲有效。 說明在第7圖中，關於旋轉圓盤4之半徑r 、或外周 速度ν之力學符號。 r :旋轉圓盤4之半徑； ω :旋轉圓盤4之角速度； ν:旋轉圓盤4之外周速度； η :單位時間的旋轉數； V = Γ ， ω = 2 π η ； ’ ν 二 2 ττ r η 〇 其次，硏究旋轉圓盤4之外周速度ν及半徑r之關係 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁) 再太 訂---------This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -15-476671 Α7 Β7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (13) That is, the air must be compressed Resistance is considered as the strength of a complete physical quantity. If the inertial resistance from the rotating disk is taken into account, the speed of the outer periphery of the rotating disk 4 (the peripheral speed of the outer edges of the blades 3 ...) is v, which is almost • v = 7 ^ / P… (4). Since an air wall having the same function as that of the rigid body 10 or the compressed air flow 11 in Figs. 4 and 5 is naturally generated, the rigid body 10 or the compressed air flow 11 is unnecessary. Since ν = τ ω, to increase the speed of v, the radius r can be increased, or the angular velocity ω can be increased. Therefore, if ν = ^ JP / p… (4), r and ω can be adjusted to respond. Of course, when the outer peripheral speed ν of the rotating disc 4 is small, the rigid body 10 in FIG. 4 or the compressed air flow 11 in FIG. 5 is also extremely effective. In FIG. 7, the mechanical symbols of the radius r of the rotating disc 4 or the peripheral velocity ν are explained. r: radius of the rotating disc 4; ω: angular velocity of the rotating disc 4; ν: outer peripheral speed of the rotating disc 4; η: number of rotations per unit time; V = Γ, ω = 2 π η; 'ν 2 2 ττ r η 〇 Second, study the relationship between the peripheral speed ν and the radius r of the rotating disc 4 (please read the precautions on the back before this page).
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -16- 476671 A7 B7 五、發明說明（14) 〇 於t _ °C之音速V，爲 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁) v = 331 · 5 + 0 · 6 t (m/s ec) 〇 當 t = 40°C時，音速v爲 v = 331 · 5 + 24 (m/sec) = 355 · 5 m / s e c 〇 改換爲分鐘單位，則v = 355 · 5 x60 = 21330 m / m i η 由於 v = 2；rrn (n=rpm)，當 r = 〇 · 20 m時，則由於 21330 二 2x3 · 14x〇.2xn，因之 η 二擎」1 6 9 8 2 r pm 1.256 而當r = :0 · Σ 2 5 m 時， 由於 1 3 3 0 = =2 X〔 ].1 4 X 0 · 2 E )X η ，因之 ^13A°- 1 3 5 8 5 rpm 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 結果，旋轉圓盤4之半徑r爲2 0 cm時，要有 1 6 9 8 2 r pm以上之高速旋轉，而半徑r爲2 5 cm 時，則1 3 5 8 5 r p m便足夠。只要能夠滿足如此之條 件的話，便無須第4圖之剛體1 〇或第5圖之壓縮空氣流 11° 若使用足以能驅動比半徑r 2 5 c m更大之大型旋轉 圓盤4之大功率之馬達時，則旋轉數可以再降低回轉數。 當運用以上之裝置或是方法，來將作爲被處理體之海 水予以極微細化處理時，由於海水可成極爲微細之霧狀， 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -17- 67 6 7 A7 _B7___ 五、發明說明（i5) 可以在特願平9 一 5 0 9 1 6號之製鹽方法中，使水分之 氣化極焉有效率地進行，除了使鹽的大量生產更爲容易之 同時，鹽的結晶亦更爲精細。 又，當將各種之溶液做極微細化處理，來促進水分之 氣化時，以可以使溶解物與水分或是與液體之分離更爲容 易。 再者，當合倂使用送風機，將極微細化處理後之細霧 吹散飛至更遠處來擴大分散時，可使水分或液體之氣化更 進一步地被促進。此時，若再使用溫風或熱風，則不消說 會更具有效果。 本發明之裝置或是方法，對於如特願平 9 一 1 1 0 1 7 3號之，在旋轉圓盤4中，使粉粒體或是 氣體等與液體一起吸入，做極微細化處理之同時並混合時 ，對於溶入液體之中是極爲有效的。亦即，藉由以第4圖 之剛體1 0、或第5圖之壓縮空氣流1 1、或是如第6圖 般地使旋轉圓盤4之外周速度v做極高速化旋轉之方式， 爲了使極微細化後之物質能夠連續接二連三地促進其混合 或是化合而使其衝撞，利用增加與異種物質相互接觸之機 會，而使結合與化合得以被促進。 如第4圖之例示般，在旋轉圓盤4之外側，以包圍該 旋轉圓盤4之方式設有衝撞壁1 3 ’而呈將上述切斷手段 所切斷後之極微細體閉鎖於其中之構造。又，旋轉圓盤4 之外周與衝撞壁1 3之間隔R較小時，則會使極微細粒子 衝撞於衝撞壁1 3而反彈。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再13^本頁) 訂---------線This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -16-476671 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (14) 〇 The sound velocity V at t _ ° C is (Please read the note on the back first Note on this page) v = 331 · 5 + 0 · 6 t (m / s ec) 〇 When t = 40 ° C, the speed of sound v is v = 331 · 5 + 24 (m / sec) = 355 · 5 m / sec 〇 is changed to minutes, then v = 355 · 5 x60 = 21330 m / mi η due to v = 2; rrn (n = rpm), when r = 〇 · 20 m, then due to 21330 2x3 · 14x〇 .2xn, therefore η two engines "1 6 9 8 2 r pm 1.256 and when r =: 0 · Σ 2 5 m, since 1 3 3 0 = = 2 X [] .1 4 X 0 · 2 E) X η, therefore ^ 13A °-1 3 5 8 5 rpm Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, when the radius r of the rotating disc 4 is 20 cm, it must be above 1 6 9 8 2 r pm High speed rotation, and when the radius r is 2 5 cm, 1 3 5 8 5 rpm is sufficient. As long as such conditions can be satisfied, the rigid air body 10 in Fig. 4 or the compressed air flow 11 in Fig. 5 is not required. If a large power is used that can drive a large rotating disc 4 larger than the radius r 2 5 cm, When the motor is used, the number of revolutions can be reduced further. When the above device or method is used to micronize the seawater as the object to be treated, since the seawater can form a very fine mist, this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297) (Mm) -17- 67 6 7 A7 _B7___ 5. Description of the Invention (i5) The gasification of water can be carried out efficiently in the salt-making method of No. 9-5 0 9 1 6 except: While making the mass production of salt easier, the crystals of the salt are also finer. In addition, when various kinds of solutions are subjected to ultra-fine processing to promote the vaporization of water, it is easier to separate dissolved matter from water or liquid. Furthermore, when a blower is used in combination, the fine mist after the ultra-fine processing is blown away and further dispersed to expand the dispersion, and the vaporization of water or liquid can be further promoted. At this time, if warm air or hot air is used again, it goes without saying that it will be more effective. The device or method of the present invention, for example, No. 9-11 1 0 1 7 No. 3, in the rotating disc 4, powder or granules or gas is sucked together with the liquid, and the ultra-fine processing is performed. It is extremely effective for dissolving in liquid when mixed at the same time. That is, by using the rigid body 10 in FIG. 4, the compressed air flow 11 in FIG. 5, or the outer peripheral speed v of the rotating disc 4 as shown in FIG. 6, extremely high speed rotation is performed. In order to make the micronized material continuously promote its mixing or compounding one after another and make it collide, the use of increasing the chance of contact with foreign substances to promote the combination and compounding. As illustrated in FIG. 4, a collision wall 1 3 ′ is provided on the outer side of the rotating disk 4 so as to surround the rotating disk 4, and the ultrafine body cut by the cutting means is locked therein. structure. When the distance R between the outer periphery of the rotating disk 4 and the collision wall 13 is small, extremely fine particles collide against the collision wall 13 and rebound. (Please read the precautions on the back before 13 ^ page) Order --------- line
經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -18- 476671 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ____B7 _ 五、發明說明（16) 其結果’由於極微細體受到封閉而漂浮，因而增加了 極微細粒子相互間接觸之機會。又，會使得衝突於該衝撞 壁1 3後反彈之極微細粒子觸及到其次飛散到來的極微細 粒子或漂浮中之極微細粒子，使得極微細粒子相互接觸之 機會更爲增加。因此，可適用在讓2種以上之被處理體混 合、或化合之情形。 旋轉圓盤4之半徑r ，因應用途，其尺寸大致在 0 · 05m〜1 · 〇m左右。又，旋轉圓盤4之外周與衝 撞壁1 3之間隔R，大致在0 · 0 lm〜1 〇m左右。 此時，若由供給口 5所供給至旋轉圓盤4中之水溶液 中，溶入有鈣，並且同時使含有二氧化碳之氣體，由相同 之供給口 5被吸入至旋轉圓盤4中時，讓由上述切斷手段 所切斷後之極微細粒子在衝撞壁1 3上反彈，則可顯著地 增加鈣與二氧化碳接觸並化合之機會，而能夠有效率地產 生碳酸鈣。其結果，得以有效地實現削減C 0 2。 第8圖是於旋轉圓盤4內，用以使被處理體之流動圓 滑順暢之實施形態，因而在相向圓盤1、2，開設有多數 的空氣吸入用之孔1 4。又，空氣吸入孔1 4，可開設在 相向圓盤1、2之任一方之單方上。 如第8圖（1 )之箭頭所示，由於使外氣由該孔1 4 而被吸入旋轉圓盤4中，藉由所吸入之空氣’在相向圓盤 1、2與被處理體之間形成空氣流，使被處理體在旋轉圓 盤4內之流動圓滑，而提高在旋轉圓盤4內朝向外周方向 流動以及呈霧狀飛散之速度。 --------訂---------M (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁)Printed by the Employees 'Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs · This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -18- 476671 Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 ____B7 _ V. Invention Explanation (16) As a result, 'the ultrafine body is closed and floats, which increases the chance of the ultrafine particles contacting each other. In addition, the extremely fine particles that rebound after colliding with the collision wall 13 may touch the extremely fine particles that are scattered next or the extremely fine particles in the float, so that the chance of the extremely fine particles contacting each other is further increased. Therefore, it can be applied to a case where two or more kinds of objects to be treated are mixed or compounded. The radius r of the rotating disc 4 is approximately 0 · 05m ~ 1 · 〇m depending on the application. The distance R between the outer periphery of the rotating disk 4 and the collision wall 13 is approximately 0. 0 lm to 100 m. At this time, if calcium is dissolved in the aqueous solution supplied from the supply port 5 into the rotating disc 4 and the gas containing carbon dioxide is simultaneously sucked into the rotating disc 4 from the same supply port 5, let The extremely fine particles cut by the cutting means rebound on the collision wall 13, which can significantly increase the chance of calcium contacting and combining with carbon dioxide, and can efficiently generate calcium carbonate. As a result, C 0 2 reduction can be effectively achieved. Fig. 8 shows an embodiment in which the to-be-processed object is smooth and smooth in the rotating disc 4, so that the opposing discs 1 and 2 are provided with a large number of holes 14 for sucking air. The air suction holes 14 may be formed on either one of the opposing disks 1 and 2. As shown by the arrow in FIG. 8 (1), since the outside air is sucked into the rotary disc 4 through the hole 14, the sucked air is between the opposing discs 1, 2 and the object to be processed. An air flow is formed to smooth the flow of the object to be processed within the rotating disk 4, and to increase the speed of flowing toward the outer periphery in the rotating disk 4 and scattering in a mist form. -------- Order --------- M (Please read the notes on the back before this page)
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -19- 476671 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明（17) 又，藉由從孔1 4所吸入之空氣流，與從開口 5所吸 入之被處理體之間的相互作用，由於在相向圓盤1、2間 產生立體性波狀運動，來朝向外周方向移動，因此具有使 密接在相向圓盤1、2內面之被處理體做立體性擴散之作 用，使極微細化更加地被促進。 如此，利用該空氣吸入孔1 4之作用，由於是產生在 到達如上所述之切斷手段之前，所以該空氣吸入孔1 4， 在本發明之發明者先前所提案之旋轉圓盤中，即使對於如 第4圖至第7圖之不使用切斷手段之構造中，可極爲有效 地發揮其作用。 又，本發明中之旋轉圓盤4，可以在直立狀態下使用 ，亦可以在水平狀態下使用。或者是，傾斜狀態下亦可使 用。因此，對於旋轉圓盤4之姿勢或方向完全沒有限制。 又，亦可依驅動源之不同，可使旋轉圓盤4本身搖動、或 是做擺首運動。 【發明之效果】 依據申請專利範圍第1項，由於其構造是在旋轉圓盤 之外周，由上述葉片之外緣，在間隔以些微之間隙，配置 有複數個用以將些微地突出於上述葉片之外緣的被處理體 予以切斷之剛體，使得受到各葉片以離心力甩離之前的被 處理體，衝撞到剛體而被切斷，進而更加地細分化而能極 微細化。其結果，可使被處理體之水分氣化、或是2種以 上之被處理體的混合或化合處理，非常圓滑地進行，因而 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） I —ϋ ϋ mmmmmm ϋ 1 Hi m ϋ —at I . (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再ifW本頁)This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -19- 476671 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (17) In addition, by using holes 1 4 The interaction between the inhaled air flow and the object to be inhaled through the opening 5 causes a three-dimensional wavy movement between the opposing disks 1 and 2 to move in the outer peripheral direction, so that it has a close contact with each other. The objects to be treated on the inner surfaces of the discs 1 and 2 are three-dimensionally diffused to further promote the miniaturization. In this way, since the effect of the air suction hole 14 is generated before reaching the cutting means as described above, the air suction hole 14 is in the rotating disk previously proposed by the inventor of the present invention, even though In the structure without cutting means as shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, its effect can be exerted extremely effectively. In addition, the rotating disc 4 in the present invention can be used in an upright state or in a horizontal state. Alternatively, it can be used in a tilted state. Therefore, there is no restriction on the posture or direction of the rotating disc 4 at all. In addition, depending on the driving source, the rotary disk 4 can be shaken or moved in a swinging motion. [Effects of the invention] According to the first scope of the patent application, since the structure is on the outer periphery of the rotating disc, a plurality of spaces are arranged at a slight gap from the outer edge of the blade, to slightly protrude from the above. The rigid body that is cut off by the processed object at the outer edge of the blade causes each blade to be separated from the previous processed object by centrifugal force, and collided with the rigid body to be cut, and then further subdivided to be extremely fine. As a result, it is possible to vaporize the water of the object to be treated, or to mix or combine two or more types of objects to be processed very smoothly. Therefore, this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 Mm) I —ϋ ϋ mmmmmm ϋ 1 Hi m ϋ —at I. (Please read the precautions on the back before ifW this page)
-20- 476671 A7 __B7_ 五、發明說明（is) 提高處理效率。 依據申請專利範圍第2項，在與旋轉圓盤之旋轉方向 爲相反方向的切線方向上，噴射出壓縮空氣流，並藉由壓 縮空氣流，將些微地突出於上述葉片之外緣的被處理體予 以切斷，而得以更細分化，做極微細化處理。其結果，可 使被處理體之水分氣化、或是2種以上之被處理體的混合 或化合處理，非常圓滑地進行，因而提高處理效率。 尤其是，壓縮空氣流，對於旋轉圓盤之面，係可呈由 傾斜方向來噴射之構造，所以被細微地切斷之極微細粒子 並不會碰撞到噴嘴、造成噴嘴礙事、或是特意極微細化後 之極微細粒子再度相互結合，而回復到較大粒子之虞慮。 而且/極微細化後之微粒子由旋轉圓盤而散逸時，由 於藉由壓縮空氣流，使極微細化後之微粒子飛散至遠處而 分散，而不會集中於一處，進而使氣化等之處理效率更爲 提升。並且，可以更多數地來配置噴嘴。 依據申請專利範圍第3項，若使用增速手段或帶有變 頻器之高速馬達時，利用使旋轉圓盤之外周速度在極高速 化後所形成的空氣壁，而能得到與剛體或壓縮空氣流相同 樣之功能，其結果，可使處理效率大大地提升。 依據申請專利範圍第4項，由於設置有包圍住旋轉圓 盤之衝撞壁，使被上述之切斷手段所切斷之極微細體碰撞 該衝撞壁而反彈，進而增加極微細體相互接觸之機會。因 此，可適用在2種以上之被處理體做混合、或化合處理。 如申請專利範圍第5項，使用具有如申請專利範圍第 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再$本頁) 訂----------20- 476671 A7 __B7_ V. Description of the invention (is) Improve processing efficiency. According to item 2 of the scope of patent application, the compressed air flow is ejected in a tangential direction opposite to the rotation direction of the rotating disk, and the compressed air flow is used to protrude slightly beyond the outer edge of the blade The body is cut off, so that it can be more subdivided and processed into extremely fine. As a result, the moisture of the object can be vaporized, or two or more types of the object to be treated can be smoothly processed, thereby improving the processing efficiency. In particular, the surface of the rotating disc can be sprayed from the oblique direction on the surface of the rotating disk, so the extremely fine particles that are cut off finely will not collide with the nozzle, cause the nozzle to be obstructed, or be extremely deliberate. After the miniaturization, the extremely fine particles are combined with each other again, and the fear of larger particles is restored. In addition, when the micronized microparticles are dispersed by a rotating disk, the micronized microparticles are scattered to a distance and dispersed by the compressed air flow, and they are not concentrated in one place, which causes gasification, etc. The processing efficiency is further improved. Further, the nozzles can be arranged more often. According to item 3 of the scope of the patent application, if a speed-increasing means or a high-speed motor with an inverter is used, an air wall formed after the outer peripheral speed of the rotating disc is extremely high can be used to obtain rigid or compressed air. Stream phase has the same function. As a result, processing efficiency can be greatly improved. According to item 4 of the scope of the patent application, the collision wall surrounding the rotating disc is provided, so that the ultrafine body cut by the above-mentioned cutting means collides with the collision wall and rebounds, thereby increasing the chance of the ultrafine bodies contacting each other. . Therefore, it is suitable to mix or combine two or more kinds of objects to be treated. For item 5 of the scope of patent application, use the Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) with the same paper size as for the scope of patent application (please read the precautions on the back before $ page) Order- -------
經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ， -21 - 476671 A7 _____B7_ 五、發明說明（19) 4項之衝撞壁之裝置，使溶入有鈣之水溶液與含有二氧化 碳之氣體，由旋轉圓盤之供給口來供給而使其極微細化， 並且利用衝撞壁使之反彈之方法時，由於顯著地可使鈣與 二氧化碳增加接觸後化合之機會，因此可有效率地產生碳 酸鈣，得以實現C 0 2之削減效果。 依據申請專利範圍第6項，使用切斷手段，使被處理 體做極微細化處理之同時，並使用如送風機等之擴大分散 手段’來加快水分或是液體之氣化，對於分離海水或液體 之溶解物，與水分或液體之分離，可以有效率地進行。 依據申請專利範圍第7項，由於至少在旋轉圓盤單方 之相向圓盤上，開設有複數個空氣吸入孔，藉由從該空氣 吸入孔所流入之空氣流，由於使得旋轉圓盤內之被處理體 的流動更加圓滑順暢，並擴散流動至旋轉圓盤內之整體空 間’使細霧產生可圓滑地進行。且，若是合倂使用剛體、 或壓縮空氣流、空氣壁等之切斷手段時，則更可以獲得均 一且安定之極微細化作用。 【圖面之簡單說明】 第1圖是以往葉片輪構造之微細化裝置的實施形態； (1 )爲中心斷面圖，（2 )爲部分剖視之正面圖。 第2圖是以往之背對結合構造之葉片輪式之微細化裝 置；（1)爲中心斷面圖，（2)爲中間圓盤之中央部的 正面圖。 第3圖是葉片輪構造之另一實施形態的立體圖。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再 I amtw i —w MMmmm 1 I t— ϋ ϋ I ϋ -Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, -21-476671 A7 _____B7_ V. Description of the invention (19) The device for collision with the wall in item 4 enables the aqueous solution containing calcium and the gas containing carbon dioxide to be dissolved by the rotating disk. When the supply port is used to supply and make it extremely fine, and it is rebounded by hitting the wall, because calcium and carbon dioxide can significantly increase the chance of combining after contact with carbon dioxide, calcium carbonate can be efficiently produced, and C 0 can be achieved. 2 reduction effect. According to item 6 of the scope of the patent application, using cutting means to make the object to be extremely fine-grained, and using expanding and dispersing means such as blowers to accelerate the vaporization of water or liquid, for the separation of seawater or liquid The dissolved matter can be separated from water or liquid efficiently. According to item 7 of the scope of the patent application, since at least one of the rotating disks facing the disk is provided with a plurality of air suction holes, the airflow flowing in through the air suction holes causes the The flow of the treatment body is smoother and smoother, and it diffuses and flows into the entire space inside the rotating disk, so that the fine mist generation can be performed smoothly. In addition, when a rigid body, a compressed air flow, an air wall, or the like is used in combination, it is possible to obtain a uniform and stable ultra-fine effect. [Simplified description of the drawing] Fig. 1 is an embodiment of a conventional miniaturization device for a blade wheel structure; (1) is a central sectional view, and (2) is a front view of a partial cross section. Fig. 2 is a conventional vane-wheel type miniaturization device with a back-to-back structure; (1) is a central sectional view, and (2) is a front view of a central portion of an intermediate disc. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the blade wheel structure. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before I amtw i —w MMmmm 1 I t— ϋ ϋ I ϋ-
經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 •22·Printing of clothing by employees' cooperatives in the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs • 22 ·
4766ZI >〇年f月Μ曰%手界 附件1:第891〇5527號專利申請案 ! ^補-无-中文說明書修正頁 A7 A7 B7 民國90年9月修正 五、發明説明（2〇 ) 第4圖是顯示以剛體作爲被處理體之切斷手段，在該 實施形態下之旋轉圓盤之部分剖視的正面圖。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第5圖是顯示以壓縮空氣流作爲被處理體之切斷手段 ’在該實施形態下之圖示；（1 )爲旋轉圓盤之部分剖視 的正面圖’ （2 )爲由下側所觀察之視圖（底視圖）。 第6圖是顯示藉由使旋轉圓盤做極高速旋轉，以所產 生之空氣壁來作爲被處理體之切斷手段，在該實施形態下 之旋轉圓盤之部分剖視的正面圖。 第7圖是將關於旋轉圓盤之半徑或外周速度之事項， 顯示其力學關係（F = nv2/r )之旋轉圓盤的正面圖。 第8圖是在旋轉圓盤之相向圓盤上，開設有空氣吸入 用孔之實施形態；（1 )爲中心斷面圖，（2 )爲部分剖 視之正面圖。 【符號說明】 1 、2 :相向圓盤 3 :葉片 4 :葉片輪 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 5 :被處理體之供給用之開口 6 :兩枏向圓盤間之空間 1 0 :剛體 1 1 :壓縮空氣流 1 2 :噴嘴G葉片之外緣切斷手段之微小間隙 1 3 :衝撞壁 1 4 :空氣吸入用孔 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -23-4766ZI > MM in January 2010,% Hand World Attachment 1: Patent Application No. 89105527! ^ Supplement-None-Chinese Manual Amendment Page A7 A7 B7 September 1990 Amendment V. Description of Invention (2) FIG. 4 is a front view showing a partial cross-section of a rotating disk in this embodiment using a rigid body as a cutting means for a treatment object. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Figure 5 shows the diagram of compressed air flow as the cutting means of the object in this embodiment; (1) Partial section of the rotating disc The front view (2) is a view (bottom view) viewed from the lower side. Fig. 6 is a front view showing a partial cross-section of the rotating disk in this embodiment by rotating the rotating disk at a very high speed and using the generated air wall as a cutting means for the object to be processed. Fig. 7 is a front view of a rotating disk showing the mechanical relationship (F = nv2 / r) of the rotating disk's radius or peripheral speed. Fig. 8 is an embodiment in which an air suction hole is provided on the opposite disc of the rotating disc; (1) is a central sectional view, and (2) is a front view partially in section. [Symbol description] 1 and 2: Opposite discs 3: Blades 4: Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Blade Wheel 5: Openings for the supply of objects 6: Space between the two discs 1 0 : Rigid body 1 1: Compressed air flow 1 2: Small gap of cutting means of the outer edge of the nozzle G blade 1 3: Collision wall 1 4: Hole for air suction This paper applies Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -23-
Claims (1)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9682699 | 1999-04-02 |
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| TW476671B true TW476671B (en) | 2002-02-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW89105527A TW476671B (en) | 1999-04-02 | 2000-03-24 | Device and method for micronizing powder and granular material |
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| JP (1) | JP3761785B2 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU3330900A (en) |
| TW (1) | TW476671B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2000059641A1 (en) |
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| WO2021031199A1 (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2021-02-25 | 于志远 | Device and method for preparing metal or alloy powder |
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| US8597552B2 (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2013-12-03 | Evan Koslow | Apparatus, systems and methods for producing particles using rotating capillaries |
| CN106447891B (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2022-05-27 | 中国人民解放军理工大学 | Coin sorting device |
| CN107234013B (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2023-02-14 | 广州极飞科技股份有限公司 | Atomizing disk and atomizing device and unmanned aerial vehicle with same |
| CN108568358B (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2023-12-01 | 苏州极目机器人科技有限公司 | Centrifugal atomizing device |
| CN110999777A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-04-14 | 陈天保 | Agricultural vegetable planting case |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPS54130500A (en) * | 1978-03-31 | 1979-10-09 | Shiraishi Kogyo Kaisha Ltd | Manufacture of cubic calcium carbonate |
| JPH0420517Y2 (en) * | 1986-04-28 | 1992-05-11 | ||
| JP3400184B2 (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 2003-04-28 | 俊尚 佐藤 | Liquid spraying mechanism and flux coating device using the same |
| WO1998005432A1 (en) * | 1996-08-03 | 1998-02-12 | Masakatsu Takayasu | Spraying apparatus and spraying method |
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2000
- 2000-03-24 TW TW89105527A patent/TW476671B/en active
- 2000-03-28 WO PCT/JP2000/001923 patent/WO2000059641A1/en active Application Filing
- 2000-03-28 JP JP2000609194A patent/JP3761785B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| WO2021031199A1 (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2021-02-25 | 于志远 | Device and method for preparing metal or alloy powder |
| CN114450110A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2022-05-06 | 于志远 | Device and method for preparing powder |
| CN114450110B (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2023-10-20 | 于志远 | Device and method for preparing powder |
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| WO2000059641A1 (en) | 2000-10-12 |
| AU3330900A (en) | 2000-10-23 |
| JP3761785B2 (en) | 2006-03-29 |
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| GD4A | Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent |