TW470874B - Power-saving method and device of monitor in a computer system - Google Patents
Power-saving method and device of monitor in a computer system Download PDFInfo
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470874 五、發明說明(i) 本發明係提供一種省電方法及裝置,尤指一種於電腦 系統之螢幕中利用計時器計時以自動進入省電模式之方法 及其裝置。 隨著科技的發展,電腦逐漸變成人們日常生活不可或 缺的一部份,因此各種電腦產品不斷推陳出新,大量生產 的結果使得生產及銷售的價格降低,也連帶促使電腦的普 及率愈來愈高與人們對其依賴日漸加深。在一電腦系統 中,通常包含有電腦主機、螢幕以及各種輸出或輸入裝 置,然而在電腦系統之各種裝置中,螢幕所消耗的電能約 佔整個電腦系統的百分之五十至八十。在資源有限及環保 掛帥的今日,既然電腦的使用已經變成不可避免的潮流, 如何經濟有效率地使用電腦,尤其是如何使電腦系統中消 耗電能最多的螢幕能降低其電能的消耗而同時亦能兼顧使 用者的需求,即變成主要研討的課題。 i470874 V. Description of the invention (i) The present invention provides a method and a device for saving power, in particular a method and a device for automatically entering a power-saving mode by using a timer in a screen of a computer system to count time. With the development of technology, computers have gradually become an indispensable part of people's daily life. Therefore, various computer products have been continuously innovated. As a result of mass production, the prices of production and sales have been reduced, and the popularity of computers has been increasing. And people are increasingly dependent on it. A computer system usually includes a computer host, a screen, and various output or input devices. However, among the various devices of a computer system, the screen consumes about 50 to 80% of the entire computer system. Today, with limited resources and environmental protection, since the use of computers has become an inevitable trend, how to use computers economically and efficiently, especially how to make the screen that consumes the most power in a computer system can reduce its power consumption while also Taking into account the needs of users, that becomes the main topic of discussion. i
J | 通常在電腦系統中,是由電腦主機透過螢幕顯示卡傳 |送影像晝面信號(video signal)、水平同步信號(Hsync) 及垂直同步信號(Vsync)至螢幕以用來顯示晝面於螢幕 上。為了節省電腦系統中螢幕所消耗的電能,現今最常見 的方式是當電腦系統於一段時間沒有收到使用者的輸入 時,即切斷H s y n c或/和V s y n c,使其無法傳送置螢幕端, 而當螢幕端偵測不到Hsync或/和Vsync時,就自動關掉螢 幕中某些元件的電能供應,使螢幕進入所謂「省電模J | Usually in computer systems, the computer host sends the video signal, horizontal sync signal (Hsync) and vertical sync signal (Vsync) to the screen through the screen display card. On screen. In order to save the power consumed by the screen in the computer system, the most common method today is to cut off the H sync or / and V sync when the computer system has not received user input for a period of time, making it impossible to send the screen When the screen cannot detect Hsync or / and Vsync, it will automatically turn off the power supply of some components in the screen, so that the screen enters the so-called "power saving mode"
第5頁 470874Page 5 470874
五、發明說明(2) 式」;甚至也發展出「多階段的省電模式」,例如:根據 預先設定的不同條件分別使螢幕進入第一或第二省電模 式。 而現今技術之螢幕省電模式控制方式,均需要明確地 定義出進入第一及第二省電模式的控制方式;但一般顯示 卡有時會隨著廠家設計選擇而有不同的省電信號中斷的排 列組合方式。如:(1 ) Vysnc信號中斷進入第一省電模 式,H s y n c信號中斷時進入第二省電模式;或 (2 ) V y s n c信 號中斷進入第一省電模式,V s y n c及H s y n c信號同時中斷時 進入第二省電模式。因此,螢幕有時必須針對所搭配之顯 示卡控制方式進行調整,才能達到正確的省電控制方式, 否則螢幕就無法根據原先所設定的條件正確進入預設的各 種省電模式。 中進 幕動 螢自 之下 統件 系條 腦同 電不 種據。 一依題 另:可問 供幕述 提螢上 於得決 在使解 的,以 目置, 明裝式 發其模 本及電 ,法省 此方的 因的確 電正 省入 請參考圖一,圖一為本發明電腦系統1 〇之示意圖。本 發明電腦系統1 0主要包含有一電腦主機1 2、一螢幕1 4以及 至少一輸入裝置1 6,電腦主機1 2會傳送影像晝面信號1 7、 水平同步信號1 8及垂直同步信號1 9至螢幕1 4,以控制螢幕 1 4上晝面之顯示,而輸入裝置1 6則可以是一鍵盤、滑鼠、5. Description of the invention (2) mode "; even" multi-stage power saving mode "has been developed, for example: the screen is put into the first or second power saving mode according to different preset conditions. The current screen-saving mode control methods of current technologies all need to clearly define the control mode for entering the first and second power-saving modes; however, the general display card sometimes has different power-saving signal interruptions depending on the design choice of the manufacturer. Permutations and combinations. For example: (1) the Vysnc signal is interrupted to enter the first power saving mode, and the H sync signal is interrupted to enter the second power saving mode; or (2) the V ysnc signal is interrupted to enter the first power saving mode, and the V sync and H sync signals are interrupted simultaneously When entering the second power saving mode. Therefore, the screen sometimes needs to be adjusted for the control method of the graphics card to be matched to achieve the correct power-saving control mode; otherwise, the screen cannot correctly enter the preset power-saving modes according to the originally set conditions. Middle-in-the-middle movements are from the bottom. One question by another: You can ask the confession to provide a solution to the solution. You can send the model and the electricity in the form of an eye-catching installation. The province ’s electricity is indeed being saved. Please refer to Figure 1. Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the computer system 10 of the present invention. The computer system 10 of the present invention mainly includes a computer host 12, a screen 14, and at least one input device 16. The computer host 12 transmits image day and day signals 1 7, horizontal synchronization signals 18, and vertical synchronization signals 1 9 Go to screen 14 to control the display of the day and time on screen 14 and input device 16 can be a keyboard, mouse,
第6頁 470874 五、發明說明(3) 光筆或是觸碰板(touch pad)等現今常用的電腦輸入裝 置。 電腦主 斷模組 包含有 用來處 用來記 間之長 時間後 據控制 號19之 |體程式 第一計 I i t斷水 I號1 8或 參考圖二 機1 2包含 2 4。控制 一記憶體 理資料或 錄輸入裝置1 6處於無 短,並於 ,圖二為圖 有一控制器 器2 0係用來 2 6用來儲存 執行記憶體 產生一中 器2 0之控 傳送,中 或是電腦 時器22所 平同步信 垂直同步 此一無輸入 斷信號通知 制而來中斷 斷模組24可 主機1 2中的 傳來之中斷 號丨8或垂直 信號1 9無法 一電腦系統1 〇之功能方塊圖。 2 0,一第一計時器2 2以及一中 控制電腦主機1 2之操作,其中 資料或程式,以及一處理器2 8 2 6中之程式。第一計時器22是. 輸入狀態(inactive state)時 狀態之時間超過一預先設定的 控制器20。中斷模组24則是依 水平同步信號1 8或垂直同步信 以是執行於處理器28中的一軟 一硬體裝置,當控制器2 0收到 信號時,會啟動中斷模組2 4來 同步信號1 9以使該水平同步信 傳送至螢幕1 4。 螢幕14包含有一罄莖nn 第二計時器36 (可為猶爱^幕颈不電路32, 一偵測裝置34, 一 顯示(On Screen Dis^之震盪計„時元件)以及—螢幕畫面 會依據電腦主機1 2所值〇SD)單元38。螢幕顯示電路32 同步信號及垂直同步广之各種控制信號,包括:水平 17轉換成影像晝面顧$ $ = 1將紅綠藍三色影像晝面信號 、/、於螢綦1 4之顯示幕上。偵測裝置3 4 470874 五、發明說明(4) 電連接於螢幕顯示電路3 2與第二計時器3 6,用來偵測電腦 主機1 2是否將水平同步信號1 8及垂直同步信號1 9傳送過 來。第二計時器3 6也電連接於螢幕顯示電路3 2與谓測裝置 3 4並用來從事計時之功能;當第二計時器3 6接受來自^貞測 裝置3 4輸出之信號時’第二計時器3 6便開始計時,等到一 預設時段到達後便送出信號至螢幕顯示電路。〇sd單元 38則可顯示一 0SD畫面於螢幕14上,以供使用者從事設定 第二計時器之用。假設該顯示卡於第一省電模式時,僅中 斷水平同步信號,而垂直同步信號依然送出給顯示器;則 該螢幕14亦可利用一計數器(counter)計算顯示器端所收 到之垂直同步信號脈衝數,來達成第二計時器3 6計時之功 能。如螢幕1 4中的頻率鑑別裝置(未圖示)判定目前垂直同 步信號Vsync頻率為75Hz,則計數器計算脈衝數達到 7 5 X 6 0 X 5 = 2 2 5 0 0時,即代表到達5分鐘預設時段。 以目前市面上所常見之I B Μ相容個人電腦,使用者可 丨透過 Microsoft Windows作業系統控制台(c〇n1:r〇l panel) I目錄下的顯示器選項(display)來設定第一計時器2 2所預 定計時的時間長度;如此當第一計時器2 2所預定計時的時 間到達時’第一計時器22可發出第一省電信號以啟動相關 裝置後續的動作。例如:若「第一省電模式待命時間」設 定為十分鐘,則當使用者持續十分鐘未使用電腦時,第一 5十日rr器2 2所计异之時間將會到達十分鐘;如此第一計時器 22就會產生一中斷信號至中斷模組24,以啟動中斷模組7 470874 五、發明說明(5) 中斷水平同步信號1 8或垂直同步信號1 9,使其無法輸出到 螢幕14。 請參考圖三,圖三為本發明0SD單元3 8所顯示的0SD畫 面4 0的示意圖。螢幕14上之0SD晝面40可供使用者設定第 二計時器3 6所預定計時的時間長度,以便第二計時器3 6於. 所預定計時的時間到達時,可發出一省電信號以啟動相關 裝置後續的動作。例如說,在OSD晝面40之攔位44「第二 省電模式待命時間」可設定為五分鐘,則當水平同步信號 1 8或垂直同步信號1 9被持續中斷五分鐘時,同時第二計時 ,器3 6所計算之時間將會到達五分蟑,如此就會產生第二省 電信號至螢幕顯示電路3 2,使螢幕顯示電路3 2進入第二省 電模式。OSD設定晝面40並有一 「結束」的選項46,使用 者於設定完後可按下此選項以退出OSD畫面40。在此需加 以說明,本發明電腦系統1 0雖以OSD畫面設定單一省電模 |式為例而加以介紹,但並不以此為限,因此OSD設定畫面 i 4 0之攔位4 4也可隨著螢幕1 4省電模式之增減而作相對應調 整。 正常狀態下,電腦主機1 2接受輸入裝置1 6的輸入指 令,並將紅綠藍三色影像晝面信號1 7、水平同步信號1 8及 垂直同步信號1 9等傳送至螢幕1 4,以使螢幕顯示電路3 2可 呈現相對應影像晝面顯示於螢幕1 4之顯示幕上。只要輸入 裝置16持續接受使用者新的輸入指令,就會重置(reset)Page 6 470874 V. Description of the Invention (3) Computer input devices such as light pens or touch pads that are commonly used today. The computer's main interrupt module contains the time used to record the time. According to the control number 19, the body program is the first count. Control a memory physical data or record the input device 16 in no short circuit, and, Figure 2 is a diagram of a controller 20 is used to store and execute the memory to control the transmission of a device 20, The computer or timer 22 synchronizes with the vertical synchronizing signal. This synchronizes the signal without interruption to the interruption module. The interruption module 24 can send the interruption number from the host 1 2 or the vertical signal 19. It cannot be a computer system. 1 〇 function block diagram. 20, a first timer 22, and a middle control the operation of the host computer 12, including data or programs, and a program in the processor 2 8 26. The first timer 22 is an inactive state when the state time exceeds a preset controller 20. The interrupt module 24 is a software and hardware device executed in the processor 28 according to the horizontal synchronization signal 18 or the vertical synchronization signal. When the controller 20 receives the signal, the interrupt module 24 will be activated. Sync signal 19 to send the horizontal sync signal to the screen 1 4. The screen 14 includes a second timer 36 (can be a love neck screen circuit 32, a detection device 34, a display (On Screen Dis ^ 's oscillator meter time element)) and-the screen screen will be based on Computer main unit 12 (SD) unit 38. Screen display circuit 32 Synchronization signal and various control signals for vertical synchronization, including: horizontal 17 conversion into image day and time $ $ = 1 will red, green and blue three-color image day and time Signal, /, on the display screen of the firefly 14. The detection device 3 4 470874 V. Description of the invention (4) It is electrically connected to the screen display circuit 3 2 and the second timer 36 6 for detecting the host computer 1 2 Whether to transmit the horizontal synchronization signal 18 and the vertical synchronization signal 19. The second timer 36 is also electrically connected to the screen display circuit 3 2 and the measuring device 34 and is used to perform the time counting function; when the second timer 3 6 When receiving the signal output from ^ Measure device 34, the second timer 36 will start timing, and send a signal to the screen display circuit after a preset period of time is reached. 0SD unit 38 can display a 0SD picture On screen 14 for the user to engage in setting a second plan If the display card is in the first power saving mode, only the horizontal synchronization signal is interrupted, and the vertical synchronization signal is still sent to the display; then the screen 14 can also use a counter to calculate the number received by the display. The number of pulses of the vertical synchronization signal to achieve the function of the second timer 36. If the frequency discriminating device (not shown) in the screen 14 determines that the current vertical synchronization signal Vsync frequency is 75Hz, the counter counts the pulse number to 7 5 When X 6 0 X 5 = 2 2 5 0 0, it means that the preset time period of 5 minutes has been reached. With the current IB compatible PCs currently available on the market, users can use the Microsoft Windows operating system console (c. n1: r〇l panel) Display option under the I directory to set the length of time scheduled by the first timer 22 2; so when the time scheduled by the first timer 22 2 arrives' first timing The device 22 can send a first power saving signal to start the subsequent actions of the related device. For example, if the "first power saving mode standby time" is set to ten minutes, when the user has not used for ten minutes When using a computer, the time counted by the rr device 22 on the first 50th day will reach ten minutes; so the first timer 22 will generate an interrupt signal to the interrupt module 24 to start the interrupt module 7 470874. (5) Interrupt the horizontal synchronization signal 18 or the vertical synchronization signal 19 so that it cannot be output to the screen 14. Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of the 0SD screen 40 displayed by the 0SD unit 38 of the present invention. The 0SD day surface 40 on the screen 14 allows the user to set the length of time scheduled by the second timer 36, so that when the second timer 36 arrives, a power-saving signal can be sent to Initiate subsequent actions of related devices. For example, the stop 44 "second power saving mode standby time" on the OSD day 40 can be set to five minutes. When the horizontal synchronization signal 18 or vertical synchronization signal 19 is interrupted for five minutes, the second When counting, the time calculated by the device 36 will reach five minutes. In this way, a second power saving signal will be generated to the screen display circuit 32, so that the screen display circuit 32 will enter the second power saving mode. The OSD setting day surface 40 has an option “End” 46. After setting, the user can press this option to exit the OSD screen 40. It needs to be explained here that although the computer system 10 of the present invention is described by taking the OSD picture setting a single power saving mode as an example, it is not limited to this. Therefore, the stop 4 4 of the OSD setting picture i 4 0 is also It can be adjusted accordingly with the increase or decrease of the screen 14 power saving modes. Under normal conditions, the host computer 12 accepts the input commands from the input device 16 and transmits the red, green, and blue image daytime signal 17, horizontal synchronization signal 18, and vertical synchronization signal 19 to the screen 14. The screen display circuit 32 can display a corresponding image and display it on the display screen of the screen 14 in the daytime. As long as the input device 16 continues to accept new input commands from the user, it will reset
第9頁 470874 五 '發明說明(6) 第一計時器2 2計時為零以使其重新開始計時,當第一計時 器2 2偵測到輸入裝置1 6處於使用者未輸入狀態時便開始計 時。若使用者持續十分鐘未輸入,則第一計時器2 2將會計 時達到十分鐘,如此會產生一中斷信號至控制器2 0,控制 器2 0收到中斷信號後,則啟動中斷模組2 4來中斷水平同步 信號1 8或垂直同步信號丨9或是兩者,使其無法傳送至螢幕 14° 螢幕1 4中的偵測裝置3 4則是持續偵測水平同步信號18 與垂直同步信號19之存在,當偵測裝置3 4並未同時偵測到 ^平同步信號與垂直同步信號時,則偵測裝置3 4會送出一 第一省電信號至螢幕顯示電路32,使螢幕顯示電路32暫停 正常晝面的顯示,螢幕1 4也就進入了第一省電模式。同 時’偵測裝置34也會將第一省電信號傳送至第二計時器 3 6 ’使第二計時器3 6開始計時。 當螢幕1 4進入第一省電模式的期間,偵測裝置34仍會 持續偵測水平同步信號1 8與垂直同步信號1 9之存在,在二 何時候若偵測裝置34偵測到水平同步信號1 8與垂直同步信 號1 9同時存在時,即表示電腦主機丨2端的輸入裝置丨6已經 重新接收到新的輸入指令,此時,偵測裝置3 4會送出一回 復信號至螢幕顯示電路3 2使其繼續顯示正常晝面,因此發 幕1 4離開第一省電模式而回到其正常顯示狀態。Page 9 470874 Description of the 5 'invention (6) The first timer 2 2 counts to zero to restart the timer, and starts when the first timer 2 2 detects that the input device 16 is not in the state of the user input. Timing. If the user does not input for ten minutes, the first timer 22 will count to ten minutes. This will generate an interrupt signal to the controller 20. After receiving the interrupt signal, the controller 20 will start the interrupt module. 2 4 to interrupt the horizontal sync signal 1 8 or vertical sync signal 丨 9 or both, making it impossible to send to the screen 14 ° Detector device in screen 1 4 3 4 is to continuously detect the horizontal sync signal 18 and vertical sync The presence of signal 19, when the detection device 34 does not detect the ^ horizontal synchronization signal and the vertical synchronization signal at the same time, the detection device 34 will send a first power-saving signal to the screen display circuit 32 to make the screen display The circuit 32 suspends the normal daytime display, and the screen 14 enters the first power saving mode. At the same time, the 'detection device 34 will also transmit the first power-saving signal to the second timer 36' to start the second timer 36. When the screen 14 enters the first power saving mode, the detection device 34 will continue to detect the presence of the horizontal synchronization signal 18 and the vertical synchronization signal 19. When will the detection device 34 detect the horizontal synchronization When the signal 1 8 and the vertical synchronization signal 19 exist at the same time, it means that the host computer 2 input device 丨 6 has received a new input command again, at this time, the detection device 3 4 will send a reply signal to the screen display circuit 3 2 makes it continue to display the normal day and day, so the curtain 14 leaves the first power saving mode and returns to its normal display state.
第10頁 470874 I五、發明說明(7) 假設第二計時器3 6係預設計時五分鐘,則在第一省電 模式期間,若偵測裝置3 4偵測到”水平同步信號1 8與垂直 同步信號1 9兩者之一未存在π持續五分鐘時,則表示在電 腦主機1 2端的輸入裝置1 6又過了五分鐘仍然沒有接受使用 者任何新的輸入;因此在第二計時器3 6所預設的五分鐘到 達後,螢幕1 4會進入第二省電模式。 當螢幕1 4進入第二省電模式的期間,偵測裝置3 4仍會 持續偵測水平同步信號1 8與垂直同步信號1 9之存在,在任 何時候若偵測裝置3 4偵測到”水平同步信號1 8與垂直同步 信號1 9同時存在π時,即表示電腦主機1 2端的輸入裝置16 已經重新接收到使用者新的輸入指令。此時,偵測裝置3 4 會送出一回復信號至螢幕顯示電路3 2使其繼續顯示正常晝 面,因此螢幕1 4會離開第二省電模式回到其正常顯示狀 態。Page 10 470874 I V. Description of the invention (7) Assuming that the second timer 3 6 is preset for five minutes, during the first power saving mode, if the detection device 3 4 detects a “horizontal synchronization signal 1 8 When π does not exist with the vertical synchronization signal 1 9 for five minutes, it means that the input device 16 at the end of the computer 12 has not received any new input from the user after five minutes; therefore, at the second timing After the preset five minutes of the controller 3 6 arrives, the screen 14 will enter the second power saving mode. When the screen 1 4 enters the second power saving mode, the detection device 3 4 will continue to detect the horizontal synchronization signal 1 8 and the vertical synchronization signal 19 exist at any time if the detection device 3 4 detects the “horizontal synchronization signal 1 8 and the vertical synchronization signal 19 at the same time π, it means that the input device 16 at the end of the computer 1 2 has been A new input command from the user is received again. At this time, the detection device 3 4 will send a response signal to the screen display circuit 32 to continue to display the normal day, so the screen 14 will leave the second power saving mode and return to its normal display state.
I j I 螢幕1 4處於第一省電模式或第二省電模式的期間,都 |會關掉某些耗電量大、功能非必要之元件的電源,僅留下 一些可維持螢幕1 4基本運作的電路或偵測裝置,而第一省 電模式與第二省電模式其確切的差別則可由製造螢幕之廠 商於出廠前依據需要加以決定,或是由電腦主機12端控制 螢幕1 4顯示的軟體加以定義,此處因非本發明之重點,且 可參考現有螢幕省電技術之諸多方法,故於此不多加贅 述。一般而言,第二省電模式會比第一省電模式關閉掉更I j I Screen 1 4 is in the first power saving mode or the second power saving mode, both will turn off the power of some power-hungry and non-essential components, leaving only some to maintain the screen 1 4 The basic operating circuit or detection device, and the exact difference between the first power saving mode and the second power saving mode can be determined by the manufacturer of the screen according to needs before leaving the factory, or the computer host 12 can control the screen 1 4 The displayed software is defined. Since it is not the focus of the present invention, and can refer to many methods of the existing screen power saving technology, it will not be repeated here. Generally speaking, the second power saving mode is more effective than turning off the first power saving mode.
第11頁 470874 丨五、發明說明(8) 多的元件或裝置,以期能節省更多電源。 請參考圖四,圖四為本發明螢幕省電方法於電腦主機 1 2端中斷水平同步信號或/和垂直同步信號之流程圖5 0, 其包含有下列步驟: 步驟5 2 :開始; 步驟5 4 :接受使用者設定第一計時器2 2之第一預設時 段長度(T 1 ); 步驟5 6 :電腦主機1 2將水平同步信號1 8及垂直同步信 號1 9均傳送至螢幕1 4端,使螢幕能顯示正常畫面; 步驟5 8 :重置第一計時器2 2為零,如此利用第一計時 器2 2持續偵測輸入裝置1 6處於無輸入狀態時間之長短 (Ti); 步驟60:輸入裝置16是否接收到使用者新的輸入?若 是,則到步驟5 6 ;若否,則到步驟6 2 ; I 步驟62:輸入裝置16處於無輸入狀態之時間是否已超 過第一預設時段(T i >T 1 ) ?若是,則到步驟6 6 ;若否,則 到步驟6 4 ; j 步驟6 4 :第一計時器2 2繼續計時(T i ); 步騍6 6 :第一計時器2 2產生中斷信號至控制器2 0 ; 步驟6 8 :控制器2 0收到中斷信號後啟動中斷模組2 4中 斷水平同步信號1 8或/和垂直同步信號1 9 ; 步驟6 9 :輸入裝置1 6是否接收到使用者新的輸入?若 470874 五、發明說明(9) _ ί 請參考圖五Α及圖五Β,圖五Α及圖五Β為本發明螢幕省 電方法於螢幕1 4端進入第一及第二省電模式之流程圖7 0, 其包含有下列步驟: 步驟7 2 ··開始; 步驟74 ·•經由0SD單元38之0SD畫面40設定第二計時器 3 6之第二預設時段長度(T 2 ); 步驟7 6 :螢幕1 4收到影像畫面信號1 7、水平同步信號 1 8及垂直同步信號1 9,並正常顯示晝面; 步驟7 8 :重置第二計時器3 6為零; 步驟8 0 :偵測裝置3 4偵測電腦主機1 2是否同時傳送來 水平同步信號1 8及垂直同步信號1 9 ?若否,則到步驟8 2 ; 若是,則到步騍7 6 ; ! 步驟82:偵測裝置3 4送出第一省電信號至螢幕顯示電 i路3 2與第二計時器36; I 步驟84:螢幕顯示電路3 2接收到第一省電信號,並使 螢幕1 4進入第一省電模式; 步驟8 6 :第二計時器3 6接收到第一省電信號,並開始 計時(Ts),如此利用第二計時器36持續偵測”無水平同 步信號1 8及垂直同步信號1 9輸入狀態π之時間長短; 步驟8 8 :偵測裝置3 4是否同時偵測到水平同步信號18 與垂直同步信號1 9 ?若否,到步驟9 0 ;若是,到步驟7 6 ; 步驟90 :第二計時器36之計時(Ts)是否已超過第二預 設時段(T 2 )?若否,則到步驟8 8 ;若是,則到步驟9 2 ;Page 11 470874 丨 V. Description of the invention (8) Many components or devices, in order to save more power. Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a flowchart 50 of interrupting a horizontal synchronization signal and / or a vertical synchronization signal at the host computer 12 of the screen power saving method 50 of the present invention, which includes the following steps: Step 5 2: Start; Step 5 4: Accept the user to set the first preset period length (T 1) of the first timer 2 2; Step 5 6: The host computer 1 2 sends both the horizontal synchronization signal 18 and the vertical synchronization signal 19 to the screen 1 4 Step 5 8: Reset the first timer 22 to zero, so use the first timer 22 to continuously detect the length of time (Ti) when the input device 16 is in the no-input state; Step 60: Does the input device 16 receive new input from the user? If yes, go to step 5 6; if no, go to step 6 2; I Step 62: Has the input device 16 been in the non-input state for more than the first preset period (T i > T 1)? If yes, then Go to step 6 6; if not, go to step 6 4; j Step 6 4: the first timer 2 2 continues to count (T i); step 6 6: the first timer 2 2 generates an interrupt signal to the controller 2 0; Step 6 8: The controller 2 0 starts the interrupt module 2 after receiving the interrupt signal 4 Interrupts the horizontal synchronization signal 1 8 or / and the vertical synchronization signal 1 9; Step 6 9: Does the input device 16 receive a new user input? input of? If 470874 V. Description of the invention (9) _ Please refer to Figure 5A and Figure 5B. Figure 5A and Figure 5B are the screen power saving methods of the present invention. Flow chart 70, which includes the following steps: Step 7 2 ·· Start; Step 74 ·· Set the second preset period length (T 2) of the second timer 36 through the 0SD screen 40 of the 0SD unit 38; Step 7 6: The screen 14 receives the image signal 1 7, the horizontal synchronization signal 18 and the vertical synchronization signal 19, and displays the day and time normally; Step 7 8: Reset the second timer 36 to zero; Step 8 0 : The detection device 3 4 detects whether the host computer 1 2 sends the horizontal synchronization signal 18 and the vertical synchronization signal 19 at the same time. If not, go to step 8 2; if yes, go to step 7 6;! Step 82: The detection device 3 4 sends the first power saving signal to the screen display circuit i 2 and the second timer 36; I Step 84: The screen display circuit 3 2 receives the first power saving signal and makes the screen 1 4 enter the first A power saving mode; Step 86: The second timer 36 receives the first power saving signal and starts timing (Ts), so the second timing is used 36 Continuous detection "No horizontal sync signal 1 8 and vertical sync signal 1 9 Input time π; Step 8 8: Does the detection device 3 4 detect both the horizontal sync signal 18 and the vertical sync signal 1 9? If no, go to step 90; if yes, go to step 7 6; step 90: Has the time (Ts) of the second timer 36 exceeded the second preset period (T 2)? If no, go to step 8 8; if yes Then go to step 9 2;
第13頁 470874 五、發明說明(ίο) ! 步驟9 2 :第二計時器3 6送出第二省電信號至螢幕顯示 電路32,螢幕14進入第二省電模式; 步驟9 4 :偵測裝置3 4是否同時偵測到水平同步信號18 與垂直同步信號1 9 ?若否,到步驟9 2 ;若是,到步驟7 6。 由上述說明可知,本發明之電腦系統1 0係利用電腦主 機1 2端之第一計時器2 2來對輸入裝置1 6偵測並計時,當使 用者利用作業系統控制台目錄下的顯示器選項所設定的第 一省電模式待命時間到達時,即中斷水平同步信號1 8或/ 和垂直同步信號1 9,在螢幕1 4端的偵測裝置3 4—旦未同時 偵測到水平同步信號1 8及垂直同步信號1 9,螢幕1 4就進入 第一省電模式,同時並啟動第二計時器3 6來計時。而當使 用者利用0SD晝面40所設定的第二省電模式待命時間到達 I時,螢幕1 4接著進入第二省電模式。利用這種程序,使用 者不但可以經由OSD畫面40設定各種省電模式的待命時 間,同時螢幕1 4端的偵測裝置3 4與第二計時器3 6也可以互 相搭配來決定螢幕14接著進入各種不同省電模式的時機。 同時,本發明與習知技術相較之不同與優點,在於不管電 腦主機端的顯示卡之 V s y n c及H s y n c信號中斷排列組合方 式為何,本發明之螢幕均能正確地進入第一及第二省電模 式,因而大幅降低螢幕誤判省電模式的可能性。 以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,凡依本發明申請 專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明專利之涵Page 13 470874 V. Explanation of the invention (ίο)! Step 9 2: The second timer 36 sends the second power saving signal to the screen display circuit 32, and the screen 14 enters the second power saving mode; Step 9 4: Detection device 3 4 Whether the horizontal synchronization signal 18 and the vertical synchronization signal 1 9 are detected at the same time? If not, go to step 9 2; if yes, go to step 7 6. It can be known from the above description that the computer system 10 of the present invention uses the first timer 22 of the computer host 12 to detect and time the input device 16 when the user uses the display options in the operating system console directory. When the set standby time of the first power-saving mode is reached, the horizontal synchronization signal 1 8 or / and the vertical synchronization signal 19 are interrupted, and the detection device 3 on the screen 1 at the 4 end 4-once the horizontal synchronization signal is not detected at the same time 1 8 and the vertical synchronization signal 19, the screen 14 enters the first power saving mode, and at the same time starts the second timer 36 to count. When the user uses the second power saving mode standby time set by the 0SD day and time 40 to reach I, the screen 14 then enters the second power saving mode. Using this procedure, the user can not only set the standby time of various power saving modes through the OSD screen 40, but also the detection device 3 4 and the second timer 36 at the end of the screen 14 can be matched with each other to determine the screen 14 and then enter various Timing of different power saving modes. At the same time, the present invention is different from the conventional technology in that it has the advantages that the screen of the present invention can correctly enter the first and second provinces regardless of the combination of the V sync and H sync signal interruption of the display card on the computer host. Power mode, which greatly reduces the possibility of the screen misjudgement of the power saving mode. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Any equal changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application for the present invention should be covered by the present invention patent.
第14頁 470874 五、發明說明(11) 蓋範圍。 470874 圖式簡單說明 圖示之簡單說明 圖一為本發明電腦系統之示意圖。 圖二為圖一電腦系統之功能方塊圖。 圖三為本發明0SD單元所顯示的設定晝面示意圖。 圖四為本發明螢幕省電方法於電腦主機端中斷水平同 步信號或/和垂直同步信號之流程圖。 圖五為本發明螢幕省電方法於螢幕端進入第一及第二 省電模式之流程圖。 圖示之符號說明 10 電 腦 系 統 12 電 腦 主 機 14 螢 幕 16 輸 入 裝 置 17 影 像 畫 面 信 號 18 水 平 同 步 信 號 19 垂 直 同 步 信 號 20 控 制 器 22 第 — 計 時 器 24 中 斷 模 組 26 記 憶 體 28 處 理 器 32 螢 幕 顯 示 電 路 34 偵 測 裝 置 36 第 二 計 時 器 38 螢 幕 畫 面 顯 一 〇 口 一 不早兀 40 0SD畫面Page 14 470874 V. Description of Invention (11) Coverage. 470874 Simple illustration of the diagram Simple illustration of the diagram Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the computer system of the present invention. Figure 2 is a functional block diagram of the computer system of Figure 1. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of setting day and day displayed by the 0SD unit of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a flowchart of interrupting the horizontal synchronization signal and / or the vertical synchronization signal on the host computer side of the screen power saving method according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for saving power of a screen of the present invention to enter the first and second power saving modes on the screen. Explanation of Symbols 10 Computer System 12 Computer Host 14 Screen 16 Input Device 17 Video Signal 18 Horizontal Synchronization Signal 19 Vertical Synchronization Signal 20 Controller 22 Number-Timer 24 Interrupt Module 26 Memory 28 Processor 32 Screen Display Circuit 34 Detection device 36 Second timer 38 Screen display shows 10 mouths but not early 40 0SD picture
第16頁Page 16
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