4543 A7 B7 五、發明說明() 發明背景 ί請先Μ讀背面之注意Ϋ項再填寫本Ϊ 本發明係關於一種能的適配器,且尤其是,諸如 一種能使用於世界不同國家結構不同之牆式插座的適 配器。 現有多種便於攜帶式電子設備供使用者於其它國 家旅行時使用。此種設備可包括手提電腦、行動電話 及傳真機*為能適用於當地電源的電壓差異,許多此 類產品裝設有内建式電壓轉換器,允許使用者依需要 增加或減少當地電源的電壓。 於不同國家使用此類設備所衍生的另一問題在於 牆式插座孔的形狀與設置可能因國家不同而有別。現 今世界上有四種型式的牆式插座設置。在英國、香港、 新加坡等,牆式插座為BS型,且包括三個矩形孔。於 美國、加拿大、日本及台灣等國家,牆式插座則為UL 型,且包括二個扁孔。在其它歐洲國家•牆式插座為VDE 型,包括有二個圓孔。在澳洲及紐西蘭,牆式插座則 是SAA型,包括二個傾斜扁孔。 習知技藝說明 經濟部智慧財產局具工消费合作社印製 有鑑於上述情況,已有種種不同的電子適配器的 設計讓許多電子設備使用於全世界。然而,大部分的 此類適配器,至少與傳統電子插頭或插座相比是相當 笨重的。此外,需要有大量的金屬用來製造此類適配 器中的零件,這增加製造成本》 核發給李氏(Lee)的美國第5,159,545號專利案揭 -4- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4规格(210 * 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消费合作社印製 A7 ___-.- _B7 五、發明說明(2) 露一種萬能的適配器,其包括一外殼及三個插頭,其 中該等插頭可以選擇性地向前移動與牆式插座嚙合。 此三個插頭各含有一不同形狀的接腳,使得適配器能 ***不同國家不同的牆式插座。然而,吾人可見,不 同的插頭能用來***不同形狀及配置之牆式插座。此 種適配器亦遭受前一段文中所列舉的相同問題,亦即, 皆屬笨重且製造需要大量的金屬。 於是本發明之一目的在於提供一種萬能的適配 器,減緩前文提及之缺點’或至少提一種有用的替代 方案給大眾。 發明簡述 根據本發明之第一觀點’提供一種萬能的適配器, 其包含一本艘及一對導電的插件,該本想包括至少一 第一端及一第二端,其中至少有二孔設於該第一端上, 該等孔係適於與一電子設備的一插頭嚙合,其中各該 孔與其中之一個該等導電插件電性連接,其中該等導 電插件選性地延伸穿過設置於該第二端上之多數對孔 洞其中之一以便與一牆式插座嚙合,其中至少二對該 等孔洞彼此以一個角度傾斜,藉以該適配器可與多種 型式的牆式插座嚙合,其中該適配器進一步包括一以 電絕緣材質製成之第三插件,該第三插件可延伸穿過 該本體之該第二端上之一孔洞以便與一牆式插座之接 地插孔喷合。 根據本發明之第二觀點’提供一種萬能的適配器, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 * 297公釐) n n n- i I t— kt t— ϋ n I ——線 <靖先《讀背面之注意i項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 454365 A7 _________B7__ 五、發明說明(3) 其包含一本體及—對導電插件,該本趙包括至少一第 一端及一第二端,其中至少有二孔設於該第一端上, 該等孔係適於與一電子設備之一插頭嚙合,其中各該 孔與其中之一個該等導電插件電性連接,其中該等導 電插件選性地延伸穿過設置於該第二端上之多數對孔 洞其中之一以便與一牆式插座嚙合,其中至少二對該 等孔祠為不同大小’藉以該適配器可舆多種型式的牆 式插座’合’其中該適配器進一步包括一以電氣絕緣 材質製成之第三插件’該第三插件可延伸穿過該本體 之該第二端上之一孔洞以便與一牆式插座之接地插孔 嚙合。 根據本發明之第三觀點,提供一種萬能的適配器, 其包含一本體及一對導電插件,該本體包括至少一第 一端及一第二端’其中至少有二孔設於該第一端上, 該等孔係適於舆一電子設備之一插頭啗合,其中該等 孔與該等插件電性連接’其中該等插件選性地延伸穿 過設置於該第二端上之多數對孔洞其中之_以便與一 踏式插座嘴合’且其中各該等插件於該等插件延伸穿 過該等對孔洞其中之一時可與一適配構件啗合,藉以 該適配器可與多種型式的牆式插座嚙合β 根據本發明之第四觀點,提供一種萬能的適配器, 其包含一本體及一對導電插件,該本饉包括至少一第 一端及一第二端,其中至少有二孔設於該第一端上’ 該等孔係適於與一電子設備之一插頭嚙合,其中該等 -6 - 本紙張尺度適用中國S家標準(CNS)A4規格(ll〇 * 297公;# ) — — »11 — — — — — ft — — — — — — — · j. {請先《讀背面之注意事項再填寫本1> 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作杜印製 A7 """"' 1 ----—_______ 五、發明說明(4) 孔與該等導電插件電性連接,其中該等插件選性地延 伸穿過設置於該第二端上之多數對孔洞其中之一以便 與-牆式插座鳴合,其中該第二端包括至少大體上彼 此互相垂直的一第一表面及一第二表面,且其中至少 有一對孔洞設置於該第一及第二表面上。 現將參照附圓說明本發明之二個較佳實施例,其 中: 第1圖係一種根據本發明之萬能的適配器之一前 立體囷; 第2圖係第1圖所示之萬能的適配器之一後立體 圏; 第3圖係第1圖所不之萬能的適配器之一分解 圖’為求清晰,不包括導電插件; 第4圈係示於第1圖之萬能的適配器之第一本體 部分與第二本體部分的一分解圖; 第5 ®係示於第1圖之萬能的適配器之第二本體 部分的後立體圖,顯示其與輸出插座失連接; 第6圓係示於第1圖之萬能的適配器之中間本體 部分的一後立體圈,顯示一輸出插座夹與導電插件透 過一連接片連接; 第7A圖係一顯示第6圖所示之連接片與導電插 件之間的連接圊: 第7B圓係另一顯示第6圖所示之連接片與導電 表紙張疋度適用中圉國家標準(CNS>A4規格(210 * 297公釐) — — — — — — — — — — — — — * — — — — — — — —I! — — — ——線 (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本Ϊ 454365 A7 B7 五、發明說明() 插件之間的連接的圈; 第8A圖係第1圖所示之萬能的適配器中所使用 之第一種型式適配插腳之一頂視圓; 第8 B圖係第8A圓所示之第_型式之適配插腳 之一側視圃; 第8 C圖係沿第8 B圈中A-A線剖開之第一型 式適配插脚之一剖面ffl; 第9 A圓係第8A圖所示之第一型式適配插脚與 一電線連接的一侧視圖; 第9 B圖係沿第9A圖中B — B線剖開之一側視 圈: 第10A圊係第1圈所示之萬能的適配器所用之一接 地插腳之一側視®; 第10B囷係第10A圖所示之接地插腳之一頂視圈; 第11A圖係第1圖所示之萬能的適配器所使用之第 二型式適配插腳之一縱向剖面側視圖: 第11B圊係第11A圖所示之第二型式適配插脚之一 前視圖; 第11C囷係第11A圖所示之第二型式適配插腳之— 頂視圖; 第12 A圖係一縱向剖面圖,顧示一導電枝舆示於第 11A囷之第二型式適配插腳之間的嚙合; 第12B圓係一頂視圓,顯示一導電柱與示於第UA 圖之第二型式適配插腳之間的嚙合; -8 - 本紙張尺度適用中困國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 * 297公釐) <請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 * 1« I* Mef Mmmmm tr--------- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ________B7 ________ 五、發明說明(6) 第13圖顯示接地插腳與第1圊所示之萬能的適配 器之第一本體部分一起收納; 第14圖顯示適配插腳與第1圖所示之萬能的適配 器之第二本體部分一起收納: 第15A圖係第1圖所示之萬能的適配器之第一本體 部分於導電柱處於一第一組態時之一後視圈; 第15B圖係第1圖所示之萬能的適配器於導電柱處 於一第一組態時之一侧視剖面ffi ; 第15C圖係第15B圊所示之萬能的適配器之一頂視 剖面圖; 第16A圖係第1圖所示之萬能的適配器之第一本體 部分於導電柱處於一第二組態時之一後視圖; 第16B圖係第1圖所示之萬能的適配器之第一本體 部分於導電柱處於一第二組態時之一側視剖面圖; 第16C圖係第16B圖所示之萬能的適配器之一部分 剖面頂視圖; 第17A圖係第1圈所示之萬能的適配器之第一本體 部分於導電柱處於一第三組態時之一後視圖: 第17B圖係第1囷所示之萬能的適配器於導電杈處 於一第三組態時之一側視剖面圊; 第1 7C圈第1 7B圖所示之萬能的適配器之一頂視刮 面圖; 第18A圖係第1圖所示之萬能的適配器之前本體部 分於導電柱處於一第四組態時之一後視圊; -I *1 n i n ft— n I » n ϋ I ki n n i n I (靖先M讀背面之注意事項再填寫本Ϊ 本紙張又度適用申國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2】〇 公» ) A7 454365 五、發明說明() ^ 第18B®係第1圊所示之萬能的適配器於導電柱處 於一第四組態時之一側視剖面圈; 第18C圖係第18B圖所示之萬能的適配器之一底剖 面圓; 第19A®係根據本發明之一稍微不同之萬能的適配 器之一分解圈;以及 第19B圊係第19A圖所示之萬能的適配器之一類似 分解国。 較佳實施例詳述 根據本發明之一第一萬能的適配器顯示於第1至 3圓,一般標示為1〇。適配器10包括一本體部分12, 其包含一第一本體部分Μ、一第二本體部分16及一第 三本體部分18。自第一本體部分14延伸者為一對以一 種例如銅的導電材質製成之插腳20。插腳20可以*** 一腌式插座以自該處獲取電力。 第一本想部分14在其一主要表面28上設有三對孔 洞22' 24及26。在第一本體部分14之主要表面28的上 面部分亦設有一孔洞24’,準備與孔洞24同時使用》於 第一本體部分14與第二本想部分16彼此互相响合時, 第一本體部分14與第二本體部分16在一較小表面32上 結合形成一對圓形孔洞30。 吾人可見’諸孔洞22與諸孔洞24成一角度《諸孔 洞26與諸孔洞24呈一銳角傾斜,且與諸孔洞22呈一純 角傾斜。亦可見到,雖然孔洞22與26大體上皆相同大 •10- « — — — — — — — I I I I <請先閱讀背面之沒意事項再填寫本I) 4, 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 A7 -------B7_ 五、發明說明() 小與形狀’孔洞24、24’及26則屬較大尺寸。此外,雖 然孔洞22、24、24’及26呈矩形形狀,孔30則呈圓形形 狀。 於第1圖中,吾人可見,該對導電插腳20自適配 器10之本體部分12的内部延伸出主要本體部分14之主 要表面28,並穿過諸孔洞22。此種配置可讓適配器10 ***使用於美國 '加拿大' 日本及台灣的UL型插座。 於下文中,插腳20亦可選擇性地自適配器10之本體部 分12的内部部分延伸出第一本體部分14的主要表面 28,並分別穿過孔洞對24、26及30,以便使適配器10 與不同型式的牆式插座嚙合。 特別參照第2圖可見,適配器10之本體部分12之 第二本趙部分18包括_主要表面34,其上設有一些插 孔36及36’ ’例如像一電子設備之多種不同種類的插頭 (不管是二插腳式或三插腳式,且不管是扁插腳式或 圓插腳式)可以***插孔36及36,,以便與諸插腳20成 電氣連接的關係。吾人應可見,插孔36,總與所使用之 插頭的型式無關’且其等僅是與插腳20有電氣連接關 係的插孔。藉此種配置,當適配器1〇***一牆式插座 時,電子設備的插腳便***適配器1〇的適當插孔36、36’ 内,便可自當地電源獲得供電子設備作動的電力。 第一本體部分14在其側壁40上包括一對嚙合鉗38 (只有其中一個顯示於第3圖)*各該鉗38可收納於 第二本體部分16之側壁44上的壁凹42 (只有其中之一 -11 - 本紙張尺度通用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2〗0 X 297公;t ) t n n n n »^i 1· 1 tt *1 I * n A— · n n I t (請先《讀背面之注意事項再填寫本買) 4 5 4 3 6 54543 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (Background of invention) Please read the note on the back first and then fill out this book. This invention is about a capable adapter, and especially, such as a kind of wall that can be used in different countries in the world with different structures. Socket adapter. A variety of portable electronic devices are available for users to use when traveling in other countries. Such devices may include laptops, mobile phones and fax machines * To accommodate voltage differences in local power sources, many of these products are equipped with built-in voltage converters that allow users to increase or decrease the voltage of the local power source as needed . Another problem arising from the use of such equipment in different countries is that the shape and arrangement of the wall socket holes may vary from country to country. There are four types of wall socket settings in the world today. In Britain, Hong Kong, Singapore, etc., the wall socket is BS type and includes three rectangular holes. In the United States, Canada, Japan, and Taiwan, the wall socket is UL type and includes two flat holes. In other European countries • The wall socket is VDE type and includes two round holes. In Australia and New Zealand, the wall socket is SAA type and includes two inclined flat holes. Description of Know-how: Printed by the Consumer Goods Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs In view of the above, there have been various electronic adapter designs that allow many electronic devices to be used worldwide. However, most of these adapters are at least quite bulky compared to traditional electronic plugs or sockets. In addition, a large amount of metal is needed to manufacture the parts in such adapters, which increases the manufacturing cost. "U.S. Patent No. 5,159,545, issued to Lee, discloses that this paper size applies Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specification (210 * 297 mm) A7 printed by Shelley Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ___-.- _B7 V. Description of the invention (2) A universal adapter is disclosed, which includes a shell and three plugs, The plugs can be selectively moved forward to engage with the wall socket. These three plugs each contain a different shaped pin, allowing the adapter to be plugged into different wall sockets in different countries. However, we can see that different plugs can be used to plug into wall sockets of different shapes and configurations. Such adapters suffer from the same problems listed in the previous paragraph, that is, they are bulky and require a large amount of metal to manufacture. It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a universal adapter that mitigates the disadvantages mentioned above or at least provides a useful alternative to the public. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to a first aspect of the present invention, a universal adapter is provided, which includes a book and a pair of conductive inserts. The book is intended to include at least a first end and a second end, of which at least two holes are provided. On the first end, the holes are adapted to be engaged with a plug of an electronic device, wherein each of the holes is electrically connected to one of the conductive plugs, and the conductive plugs selectively extend through the arrangement. One of a plurality of pairs of holes on the second end for engaging with a wall socket, at least two of which are inclined at an angle to each other, whereby the adapter can be engaged with various types of wall sockets, wherein the adapter It further includes a third insert made of electrically insulating material, and the third insert can extend through a hole on the second end of the body so as to be sprayed with the grounding jack of a wall socket. According to the second aspect of the present invention, a universal adapter is provided, and the paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 * 297 mm) nn n- i I t— kt t— ϋ n I ——line < Jing Xian, "Read the note on the back, and then fill out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 454365 A7 _________B7__ V. Description of the invention (3) It contains a body and-for conductive plugs, this book includes A first end and a second end, at least two of which are provided on the first end, the holes are suitable for engaging with a plug of an electronic device, wherein each of the holes and one of the conductive plugs Electrical connection, wherein the conductive inserts selectively extend through one of a plurality of pairs of holes provided on the second end to engage with a wall socket, at least two of which have different sizes The adapter can be used with various types of wall sockets. The adapter further includes a third plug made of electrically insulating material. The third plug can extend through a hole on the second end of the body to A wall socket and the ground engagement of the receptacle. According to a third aspect of the present invention, a universal adapter is provided, which includes a body and a pair of conductive inserts. The body includes at least a first end and a second end. At least two holes are provided on the first end. The holes are suitable for coupling of a plug of an electronic device, wherein the holes are electrically connected to the plugs, wherein the plugs selectively extend through a plurality of pairs of holes provided on the second end. Among them, so as to fit into a step socket socket, and each of the plug-ins can be combined with an adapter member when the plug-ins extend through one of the pair of holes, whereby the adapter can be used with various types of walls. Type socket engagement β According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a universal adapter is provided, which includes a body and a pair of conductive inserts. The notebook includes at least a first end and a second end, at least two holes of which The holes on the first end are suitable for mating with a plug of an electronic device, wherein the -6-this paper size is applicable to China S Standard (CNS) A4 specification (ll0 * 297mm; #) — — »11 — — — — — ft — — — — — — · J. {Please read "Notes on the back before filling in this 1"> Consumer Cooperation for Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Du Printing A7 " " " " '1 ----— _______ 5. Description of the invention (4) The holes are electrically connected to the conductive plugs, wherein the plugs selectively extend through one of the plurality of pairs of holes provided on the second end so as to fit into the -wall socket. The second end includes a first surface and a second surface that are at least substantially perpendicular to each other, and at least a pair of holes are disposed on the first and second surfaces. Two preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the attached circles, wherein: FIG. 1 is a front three-dimensional frame of one of the universal adapters according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a view of the universal adapters shown in FIG. A three-dimensional rear view; Figure 3 is an exploded view of one of the universal adapters not shown in Figure 1. 'For clarity, the conductive insert is not included. Circle 4 is the first body part of the universal adapter shown in Figure 1. An exploded view of the second body part; Figure 5 ® is a rear perspective view of the second body part of the universal adapter shown in Figure 1 showing that it is disconnected from the output socket; Figure 6 is shown in Figure 1 A rear three-dimensional circle in the middle body part of the universal adapter shows that an output socket clip is connected to the conductive plug through a connecting piece; FIG. 7A is a view showing the connection between the connecting piece and the conductive plug shown in FIG. 6: The 7B circle is another display of the connecting sheet shown in Fig. 6 and the conductive sheet paper conforms to the China National Standard (CNS > A4 specification (210 * 297 mm)) — — — — — — — — — — — — — * — — — — — — — —I! — — — ——Line (please read the notes on the back first and then fill in this note 454365 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () The circle of connection between plug-ins; Figure 8A is the universal one shown in Figure 1 Top view circle of one of the first type of adapter pins used in the adapter; Figure 8B is a side view of one of the _type of adapter pins shown in circle 8A; Figure 8C is along the first Section 8 of circle A of the first type of adapting pin taken along line AA in circle B; 9A circle is a side view of the first type of adapting pin shown in FIG. 8A connected to a wire; FIG. 9B It is a side view circle cut along line B-B in Figure 9A: 10A 圊 is a side view of one of the grounding pins used for the universal adapter shown in circle 1; 10B 囷 is shown in Figure 10A A top view circle of one of the grounding pins shown in FIG. 11A is a longitudinal sectional side view of one of the second type of adapting pins used by the universal adapter shown in FIG. 1: FIG. 11B is the first one shown in FIG. 11A Front view of one of the two type of adapting pins; 11C 囷 is the second type of adapting pins shown in FIG. 11A—top view; FIG. 12A is a longitudinal section Figure, showing the engagement of a conductive branch shown in the second type adapter pin of 11A 囷; the 12B circle is a top view circle showing a conductive post and the second type adapter shown in Figure UA Engagement between pins; -8-This paper size is applicable to the National Standard for Difficulties (CNS) A4 (210 * 297 mm) < Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Pack * 1 «I * Mef Mmmmm tr --------- Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed A7 The first body part of the universal adapter shown in Fig. 1 is stored together; Fig. 14 shows that the adapter pin is stored together with the second body part of the universal adapter shown in Fig. 1: Fig. 15A is shown in Fig. 1 The rear view circle of the first body portion of the universal adapter when the conductive post is in a first configuration; FIG. 15B is one of the universal adapter shown in FIG. 1 when the conductive post is in a first configuration Side view profile ffi; Figure 15C is the universal adapter shown in Figure 15B 圊A top sectional view; FIG. 16A is a rear view of the first body portion of the universal adapter shown in FIG. 1 when the conductive pillar is in a second configuration; FIG. 16B is a universal view shown in FIG. 1 A side cross-sectional view of the first body part of the adapter when the conductive post is in a second configuration; FIG. 16C is a top view of a section of a universal adapter shown in FIG. 16B; FIG. 17A is the first circle One rear view of the first body part of the universal adapter shown when the conductive post is in a third configuration: Figure 17B is a view of the universal adapter shown in Fig. 1 when the conductive fork is in a third configuration One side cross section 圊; Top view scraping view of one of the universal adapters shown in circle 17C and 17B; FIG. 18A is a front part of the universal adapter shown in FIG. -I * 1 nin ft— n I »n ϋ I ki nnin I (Jingxian M read the precautions on the back before filling out this paper. This paper is also applicable to the national standard of China (CNS ) A4 specification (2) 0 public ») A7 454365 V. Description of the invention () ^ 18B® is the first One universal cross section of the universal adapter shown when the conductive post is in a fourth configuration; FIG. 18C is a bottom cross section circle of one of the universal adapters shown in FIG. 18B; One of the slightly different universal adapters breaks down the circle; and one of the universal adapters shown in Fig. 19B and 19A is similar to the breakup country. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT A first universal adapter according to the present invention is shown in circles 1 to 3 and is generally designated as 10. The adapter 10 includes a body portion 12 including a first body portion M, a second body portion 16 and a third body portion 18. Extending from the first body portion 14 is a pair of pins 20 made of a conductive material such as copper. Pin 20 can be plugged into a pickled socket to get power from there. The first imaginary portion 14 is provided with three pairs of holes 22 '24 and 26 on one of its major surfaces 28. A hole 24 ′ is also provided on the upper portion of the main surface 28 of the first body portion 14 and is ready for simultaneous use with the hole 24. When the first body portion 14 and the second original portion 16 resonate with each other, the first body portion 14 14 is combined with the second body portion 16 on a smaller surface 32 to form a pair of circular holes 30. I can see that the holes 22 and the holes 24 are at an angle. The holes 26 and the holes 24 are inclined at an acute angle, and the holes 22 are inclined at a pure angle. It can also be seen that although the holes 22 and 26 are generally the same size • 10- «— — — — — — — IIII < Please read the unintentional matter on the back before filling in this I) 4, the staff of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs employee consumption Cooperative printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed by the consumer co-operative A7 ------- B7_ V. Description of the invention () Small and shaped 'holes 24, 24' and 26 are larger sizes. In addition, although the holes 22, 24, 24 ', and 26 have a rectangular shape, the holes 30 have a circular shape. In the first figure, we can see that the pair of conductive pins 20 extend from the inside of the body portion 12 of the adapter 10 to the main surface 28 of the main body portion 14 and pass through the holes 22. This configuration allows the adapter 10 to be plugged into a UL-type socket used in the United States 'Canada' Japan and Taiwan. In the following, the pins 20 may also selectively extend from the main surface 28 of the first body portion 14 from the inner portion of the body portion 12 of the adapter 10 and pass through the hole pairs 24, 26, and 30, respectively, so that the adapter 10 and the Different types of wall sockets engage. With particular reference to FIG. 2, it can be seen that the second Zhao part 18 of the main body part 12 of the adapter 10 includes a main surface 34 on which a number of jacks 36 and 36 'are provided. Whether it is a two-pin type or a three-pin type, and whether it is a flat pin type or a round pin type), the jacks 36 and 36 can be inserted so as to be electrically connected to the pins 20. I should see that the jack 36 is always independent of the type of plug used 'and that it is only a jack that is electrically connected to the pin 20. With this configuration, when the adapter 10 is plugged into a wall socket, the pins of the electronic device are inserted into the appropriate jacks 36, 36 'of the adapter 10, and the power of the sub-device can be obtained from the local power source. The first body portion 14 includes a pair of engaging pliers 38 on its side wall 40 (only one of which is shown in Fig. 3) * each of the pliers 38 can be received in a recess 42 on the side wall 44 of the second body portion 16 (only one of which Part I-11-This paper standard is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2) 0 X 297 male; t) tnnnn »^ i 1 · 1 tt * 1 I * n A— · nn I t (Please first Read the notes on the back and fill in this purchase) 4 5 4 3 6 5
五、發明說明() 個示於第3圖)内,以便使第一本體部分14與第二本 體部分16可釋放地嚙合》鉗38與壁凹42間的噛合可以 手動方式釋放,以便讓插腳2〇的噛合可依需要改變。 第三本想部分18亦包括一對噃合鉗46,可與第二 本體16之對應嚙合表面48噛合(見第5及6圈)。就 鉗46與表面48而言,一旦它們啗合,便無法從外面進 入,於是一旦第二本體部分16與第三本體部分18互相 紐合時,便不可能以手動方式释放它們之間的嚙合。 第4至6 ®顯示導電插腳20與插孔36,内之夹50之 間的内部電氣連接。可見到,各該插腳2〇透過一連接 塊54與一對應的電線52之一端連接。連接塊54係以一 種電絕緣材質,例如聚氯乙烯(PVC )製成。電線52 的另一端固定於導電觸片56上,導電觸片56係與夹50 之導電觸板58啗合並電氣連接。藉由此種配置,插腳2〇 與夾50彼此互相電氣連接。 第7 A與7 B囷顯示在連接塊54中電線52與插腳 20連接的方式》可以見到,連接塊54包括具有二個入 口的室60。插脚20之一端經由其中一個入口***室60 時’電線52的一端經由另一個入口***室60。以此方 式’插腳20與電線52内裸露的銅線電氣接觸,以便以 此建立一電氣接觸。 為能使插腳20與多種不同型式的牆式插座嚙合, 於是提供了以一電絕緣材質製成之適配插脚。一第一 型式適配插腳62顯示於第8A至9 B圈•適配插腳62 -12- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS>A4規格(210 X 297公* ) (請先《讀背面之注意事項再填寫本霣> 裝 訂---------線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 A7V. Description of the invention (shown in Figure 3) so that the first body portion 14 and the second body portion 16 can be releasably engaged. The coupling between the forceps 38 and the wall recess 42 can be manually released in order to allow the pins The coupling of 20 can be changed as needed. The third imaginary part 18 also includes a pair of engaging pliers 46 which can be engaged with the corresponding engaging surfaces 48 of the second body 16 (see circles 5 and 6). With regard to the pliers 46 and the surface 48, once they are engaged, they cannot be accessed from the outside, so once the second body portion 16 and the third body portion 18 are engaged with each other, it is impossible to manually release the engagement between them . The fourth to sixth ® show the internal electrical connection between the conductive pin 20 and the jack 36, the inner clip 50. It can be seen that each of the pins 20 is connected to one end of a corresponding electric wire 52 through a connection block 54. The connection block 54 is made of an electrically insulating material, such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC). The other end of the electric wire 52 is fixed on the conductive contact piece 56, and the conductive contact piece 56 is electrically connected with the conductive contact plate 58 of the clip 50. With this configuration, the pin 20 and the clip 50 are electrically connected to each other. 7A and 7B show the manner in which the electric wire 52 is connected to the pin 20 in the connection block 54. As can be seen, the connection block 54 includes a chamber 60 having two entrances. When one end of the pin 20 is inserted into the chamber 60 through one of the entrances, one end of the electric wire 52 is inserted into the chamber 60 through the other entrance. In this manner, the pin 20 is in electrical contact with the bare copper wire in the electric wire 52 so as to establish an electrical contact therewith. In order to enable the pin 20 to be engaged with a plurality of different types of wall sockets, a matching pin made of an electrically insulating material is provided. A first type of adapter pin 62 is shown on the 8A to 9 circle B • The adapter pin 62 -12- This paper size applies to the Chinese national standard (CNS > A4 size (210 X 297 male *)) (please first read the " Matters needing attention, please fill out this booklet> Binding --------- Printed A7 by the Consumers' Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs
經濟部智慧財產局具工消费合作社印製 五、發明說明()〇 包括一圓形底座64,及一細長且大體上為圓柱體的插 腳本體66與一半球狀前端68。從底座64直至細長插腳 本體66之主要長度設有一中央長孔70=適配插腳62的 長孔70之大小與結構乃為收納導電插腳20,如第9 A 及9B圖所示。如第9B圖中,當插脚20與適配插腳62 如此嚙合時,適配插腳62之底座64便位於連接塊54上, 且插腳20的二個細長表面72便暴露到外面來《此確使 於插腳20***圖孔的牆式插座之際,插腳20能與牆式 插座達到電氣接觸。 於英國、香港、新加坡等處的牆式插座包括有三 個矩形孔’其大小係較大於本文之適配器的接腳20。 尤其’在此等地區的牆式插座包括一供接地插腳*** 的接地插孔。此種牆式插座中設有一種防止沒有接地 插腳之插頭***的安全機構。為應付此一情況,特提 供一種適配接地插腳74,如第10Α與10Β圓所示β適配 接地插腳74係以一種電絕緣材質製成,且有一個大體 上矩形棱枉體形狀的細長的插腳本體76及一矩形塊 78。此一適配接地插聊74之大小及結構乃為了***BS 型牆式插座的接地插孔。 另一種型式之適配插腳係顯示於第11 Α至12Β圖 中,標示為80。此一適配插腳80包括一底座82及一細 長的插腳本體S4。一壁凹86設於插腳本體84之一個細 長表面上,該壁凹86以一長孔88的形狀整個延伸適配 插腳80的底座82。導電插腳20因而可以經長孔88自底 -13- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21& X 297公釐) -------------裝--------訂------ _!線 (請先《讀背面之注意事碩再填寫本頁> 經濟部智慧財產局具工消费合作社印製 4 5 4 3 6 5 A7 _____B7___ 五、發明說明(\1 座82被收納於適配插腳80的壁凹86之内。為更佳地將 插腳20固定於適配插脚80,在壁凹86中設有一突出90 以與插腳20中一對應大小及結構的開口 92嚙合(見第 4、6及7A圖)》當插脚20與適配插腳80如此嚙合 時,插腳20與適配插腳80之細長插腳本艟84結合而形 成一大體上矩形棱柱體,且插腳20之一主要的細長表 面暴露到外面。結合的插腳20與適配插腳80因而能被 ***具矩形孔的牆式插座,以此建立電氣接觸。 當適配插脚62、80及適配接地插腳74沒有使用時, 它們可以收存於適配器10之本雄部分12之内。特別是, 如第13圖所示*適配接地插腳74可收存於第一本體部 分14之下面部分的一個凹處内。如第14圈所示,適配 插腳62能收存於第二本體16之細長圓形孔94内。至於 適配插腳80,可收存於第二本體部分16之細長矩形孔96 内•孔94的大小較小於適配插腳62的底座64,以至於 當適配插腳62收存於孔94内時,底座64保持在孔94外 面。同樣地,孔96的大小較小於適配插脚80的底座82, 以至於當適配插腳80收存於孔96内時,底座82保持在 孔96外面。此等插腳62、74及80因而可以於需要時取 出。 第15A至15C圊顯示於萬能的適配器10待***於美 國、加拿大、日本及台灣所使用的UL牆式插座内時, 插腳20及電線52之配置。在此組態中,插腳20並未與 任何的適配插腳62或80嚙合,而延伸穿過適配器1〇之 -14· 本紙張尺度適用中困困家標準(CNS)A4說格(210 * 297公釐) ----------------:裝 • I» H ϋ I ft— n Is 訂----- (請先《讀背面之注意事項再填寫本I>Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Industrial Cooperative Cooperative. 5. Description of the Invention () 〇 Includes a circular base 64, an elongated and generally cylindrical insert body 66, and a semi-spherical front end 68. The main length from the base 64 to the elongated pin body 66 is provided with a central long hole 70 = the long hole 70 of the matching pin 62. The size and structure of the long hole 70 is to accommodate the conductive pin 20, as shown in Figures 9A and 9B. As shown in FIG. 9B, when the pin 20 and the mating pin 62 are so engaged, the base 64 of the mating pin 62 is located on the connecting block 54 and the two elongated surfaces 72 of the pin 20 are exposed to the outside. When the pin 20 is inserted into the wall socket of the figure hole, the pin 20 can be in electrical contact with the wall socket. Wall sockets in the United Kingdom, Hong Kong, Singapore, etc. include three rectangular holes' which are larger in size than the pin 20 of the adapter herein. In particular, wall sockets in these areas include a grounding jack into which a grounding pin is inserted. This type of wall socket is provided with a safety mechanism to prevent the insertion of a plug without a ground pin. In order to cope with this situation, a matching grounding pin 74 is provided. As shown in circles 10A and 10B, the β matching grounding pin 74 is made of an electrically insulating material and has an elongated shape of a generally rectangular prism. The insert body 76 and a rectangular block 78. The size and structure of this suitable grounding plug 74 is to be inserted into the grounding jack of the BS wall socket. Another type of adapter pin is shown in Figures 11 Α to 12B and labeled 80. The adapting pin 80 includes a base 82 and an elongated inserting body S4. A wall recess 86 is provided on an elongated surface of the inserting body 84, and the wall recess 86 extends in the shape of a long hole 88 to fit the base 82 of the pin 80 in its entirety. The conductive pin 20 can thus be bottomed through the long hole 88-13- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (21 & X 297 mm) ------------- install- ------ Order ------ _! Line (please read "Notes on the back page before filling out this page"> Printed by the Industrial Property Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 5 4 3 6 5 A7 _____B7___ 5. Description of the invention (\ 1 The seat 82 is housed in the wall recess 86 of the adapting pin 80. In order to better fix the pin 20 to the adapting pin 80, a protrusion 90 is provided in the wall recess 86 to connect with the pin One of the openings 92 corresponding to the size and structure of 20 meshes (see Figures 4, 6, and 7A) "When the pin 20 and the mating pin 80 are so engaged, the pin 20 and the elongated pin 艟 84 of the mating pin 80 are combined to form A generally rectangular prism with one of the main elongated surfaces of the pins 20 exposed to the outside. The combined pins 20 and the mating pins 80 can thus be inserted into a wall socket with a rectangular hole to establish electrical contact. When fitted When the pins 62, 80 and the adapting ground pin 74 are not used, they can be stored in the male and female parts 12 of the adapter 10. In particular, as in the 13th The illustrated * adaptive ground pin 74 can be stored in a recess in the lower portion of the first body portion 14. As shown in circle 14, the adapter pin 62 can be stored in the elongated circular hole of the second body 16. 94. As for the adapter pin 80, it can be stored in the elongated rectangular hole 96 of the second body portion 16. The size of the hole 94 is smaller than the base 64 of the adapter pin 62, so that when the adapter pin 62 is stored in When in the hole 94, the base 64 remains outside the hole 94. Similarly, the size of the hole 96 is smaller than that of the base 82 of the mating pin 80, so that when the mating pin 80 is stored in the hole 96, the base 82 remains at Outside the hole 96. These pins 62, 74, and 80 can therefore be removed when needed. Sections 15A to 15C are shown in the universal adapter 10 when it is inserted into a UL wall socket used in the United States, Canada, Japan, and Taiwan. The configuration of pin 20 and wire 52. In this configuration, pin 20 does not engage with any of the adapting pins 62 or 80, but extends through the adapter 10-14. · This paper standard applies to the standard of the homeless ( CNS) A4 grid (210 * 297 mm) ----------------: equipment • I »H ϋ I ft— n Is ----- (Please read "Notes on the back side before filling out this I >
I I fI I f
I 經濟部智慧財產局具工消费合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明()2 第一本體部分14之孔洞22。 第16A至16C圖顯示於萬能的適配器待***使用 於不同的歐洲國家(除了英國以外)之VDE型牆式插 座時,插腳20與電線52的配置。在此組態中,導電插 腳20係與絕緣的適配插腳62以上述方式嚙合,以便假 設出一大體上圓柱體的外形供VDE型牆式插座***圓 形孔中。適配插腳62及插腳20自適配器10内部延伸出 第一本體部分14之較小表面32上的孔洞30。 第17A至17(:圖顯示於萬能的適配器10待***使用 於澳洲及紐西蘭之具有二個傾斜扁孔之SAA型牆式插 座時,插腳20與電線52的配置。在此組態中,插腳20 並未與任何的適配插腳62或80嚙合,而延伸穿過適配 器10之第一本體14的孔洞26 » 第18A至18C圖顯示於萬能的適配器10待***使用 於英國、香港、新加坡等國之BS型牆式插座時,插腳20 與電線52的配置。此一種牆式插座包括三個矩形孔, 該等孔的中間一個孔係為了收納一接地插腳。於此組 態中,絕緣適配接地插腳74延伸穿過適配器1 〇之第一 本體部分14之孔洞24’。至於插腳20,則與絕緣的適配 插腳80嚙合用以假設出一較大尺寸的矩形棱枉體。適 配插腳80’與插腳20嚙合,延伸穿過適配器丨〇之第一 本體部分14的孔洞24。 吾人可見本發明提供一小巧的萬能的適配器1 〇, 其可輕鬆調整供與全世界不同型式之牆式插座連接, .15 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x 297公釐) -------------裝------- ^1 f It It It It tt n 11 (請先Bfltl背面之it意事項再填寫本黃) ^543 6 5 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明(y (請先《«背面之注$項再填寫本I > 並能提供電力給***其插孔36、36’之各種電子設備。 適配器10並不顯著大於傳統電插頭,且相當輕,因為 金屬成分數目保持在一最小值。此外,因為金屬成分 的使用非常少’製造成本亦較低於習知的適配器。 根據本發明之一第二萬能的適配器1〇χ係顯示於第 19A及19B囷’該適配器具有與第一適配器1〇相同的一 般結構’相同部位標以含字尾X的相同參考標號。唯 一主要不同點在於導電插腳20X與夾(未顢示但與前述 之夾50相對等)之間的内部電氣連接。 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消费合作杜印數 可見到’各插腳20X具有稱微擴大的圓柱粗端 54X ’其一體成形因此可導電。前述之電線52以一對如 剝光的電的銅導體57取代之9該電的銅導體57包括有 對應的觸片56X作為一整體部分。導體57並排設置且垂 直抵靠第二本體部分16X的内部主要表面,且各該導趙 57以三個孔形成供在該表面上之各對應的突出設置之 用β整想沿者其身長’各導想57設有四個可萍性變形 的接觸垂片57Α至57D,該等接觸垂片57Α至57D折回 過導®57的本想而與第一本II部分14Χ之孔洞22Χ、 24Χ、26Χ及 30Χ對齊。 如此配置以至於當二個本體部分14Χ與16Χ—起與 穿過孔洞22Χ、24Χ或26Χ預先***的插脚20Χ嚙合時, 插腳端54Χ將容易地與對應的垂片57Α、57Β或57C達到 彈性接觸。此造成插腳20Χ透過觸月56Χ與各對應的夹 (對等於前述之夾50)電氣連接。 •16- 本紙張尺度適用中Β國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 14 A7 五、發明說明( 剩下的垂片57D正設置於對應孔洞3〇χ其中一側之 内部及上面,且隨時可與形狀以上述之方式由適配插 腳修改之插腳20接觸。 吾人應了解上述僅說明本發明之較佳實施例,且 在不背離本發明之精神下可進行種種修改及變更。 -------------裝 • I n »1 K n κ I I <請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本I) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 17- 本紙張尺度遇用宁S國家標準規格(2J0 X 297公爱 經濟部智.¾財產局員工消费合作社印製 454365 A7 _B7_ 15五、發明說明() 元件標號列表 10, 10X適配器 12本體部分 14, 14X第一本體部分 16, 16X第二本體部分 18第三本體部分 20, 20X插腳 22, 24, 26, 24,,22X,24X,26X 孔洞 28, 34主要表面 30圊形孔洞 3 0X孔洞 32較小表面 36, 36’插孔 3 8, 46靖合甜 40, 44側壁 42, 86壁凹 48表面 50夾 52電線 54連接塊 56導電觸片 54X園柱粗端 56X觸片 57電氣銅導體 -18- (請先Mlt背面之注4事項再填寫本I)I Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Industrial Cooperatives A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () 2 Hole 22 of the first body part 14. Figures 16A to 16C show the configuration of pins 20 and wires 52 when the universal adapter is to be inserted into a VDE wall socket used in different European countries (except the United Kingdom). In this configuration, the conductive pins 20 are engaged with the insulating adapter pins 62 in the manner described above to assume a generally cylindrical shape for the VDE-type wall socket to be inserted into the circular hole. The adapting pins 62 and 20 protrude from the inside of the adapter 10 into the holes 30 on the smaller surface 32 of the first body portion 14. 17A to 17 (: The figure shows the configuration of pins 20 and wires 52 when the universal adapter 10 is to be inserted into an SAA wall socket with two inclined flat holes used in Australia and New Zealand. In this configuration The pin 20 is not engaged with any of the adapter pins 62 or 80, but extends through the hole 26 of the first body 14 of the adapter 10 »Figures 18A to 18C show that the universal adapter 10 is to be inserted for use in the United Kingdom, Hong Kong, In the BS-type wall socket of Singapore and other countries, the configuration of pins 20 and wires 52. This type of wall socket includes three rectangular holes, and one of the holes in the middle is for receiving a grounding pin. In this configuration, The insulated adapter ground pin 74 extends through the hole 24 'of the first body portion 14 of the adapter 10. As for the pin 20, it is engaged with the insulated adapter pin 80 to assume a larger rectangular prism. The adapting pin 80 'meshes with the pin 20 and extends through the hole 24 of the first body portion 14 of the adapter. I can see that the present invention provides a compact and versatile adapter 10, which can be easily adjusted for different types of the world Wall Socket connection, .15-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x 297 mm) ------------- Installation ------- ^ 1 f It It It It tt n 11 (please fill in the yellow items on the back of Bfltl first) ^ 543 6 5 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (y (please fill in the «Notes on the back before filling in this I > and can provide Electricity is supplied to various electronic devices inserted into their jacks 36, 36 '. The adapter 10 is not significantly larger than conventional electrical plugs, and is quite light because the number of metal components is kept at a minimum. In addition, because the use of metal components is very small,' made The cost is also lower than conventional adapters. A second universal adapter 10x according to the present invention is shown at 19A and 19B. 'The adapter has the same general structure as the first adapter 10.' The same parts are marked with Same reference number with suffix X. The only major difference is the internal electrical connection between the conductive pin 20X and the clip (not shown but opposite to the aforementioned clip 50). DuPont, Intellectual Property Bureau, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs It can be seen that 'each pin 20X has a slightly enlarged cylindrical thick end 54X It is integrally formed so that it can conduct electricity. The aforementioned electric wire 52 is replaced by a pair of stripped electric copper conductors 57. The electric copper conductor 57 includes corresponding contact pieces 56X as an integral part. The conductors 57 are arranged side by side and are vertical. Abutting on the inner main surface of the second body portion 16X, and each of the guides 57 is formed with three holes for the corresponding protruding settings on the surface. The four deformable contact tabs 57A to 57D, which are folded back into the guide 57, are aligned with the holes 22 ×, 24 ×, 26 × and 30 × of the 14 × of the first book II. So configured that when the two body parts 14 × and 16 × are engaged with the pins 20 × inserted in advance through the holes 22 ×, 24 × or 26 ×, the pin end 54 × will easily reach the elastic contact with the corresponding tab 57A, 57B or 57C. . This causes the pin 20X to be electrically connected to each corresponding clip (equivalent to the aforementioned clip 50) through the contact 56X. • 16- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 14 A7 V. Description of the invention (The remaining tab 57D is being placed inside the corresponding hole 3〇χ on one side and Above, and can be contacted at any time with the pin 20 whose shape is modified by the adapting pin in the manner described above. We should understand that the above only describes the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. ------------- Equipment • I n »1 K n κ II < Please read the notes on the back before filling in this I) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 17- This paper scale uses Ning S national standard specifications (2J0 X 297 Ministry of Public Economics and Intellectual Property. ¾ Printed by the Employees Consumer Cooperatives of the Property Bureau 454365 A7 _B7_ 15 V. Description of the invention () Component label list 10, 10X adapter 12 body part 14, 14X first body part 16, 16X second body part 18 third body part 20, 20X pins 22, 24, 26, 24, 22X, 24X, 26X holes 28, 34 major surfaces 30 圊 shaped holes 3 0X holes 32 Small surface 36, 36 'jack 3 8, 46 Jinghetian 40, 44 sidewall 42, 86 wall recess 48 surface 50 clip 52 electric wire 54 connection block 56 conductive contact piece 54X round column thick end 56X contact piece 57 electrical copper conductor -18- (please fill in Note 4 on the back of Mlt before filling in this I)
ϋ _^i n t 1· I 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 * 297公* ) A7 _B7 16 五、發明說明() 57A-57D可彈性變形接觸垂片 58導電觸板 60室 62, 80適配插腳 64, S2底座 66插腳本體 68前端 70長孔 72細長表面 74適配接地插腳 76, 84插腳本體 78矩形塊 8 8長孔 90突出 92開口 94細長圓形孔 96細長矩形孔 (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本貰) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 * 19- 本紙張尺度適用中®國家標準iCNS>A4規格(210* 297公釐)ϋ _int 1 · I-line paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 * 297 male *) A7 _B7 16 V. Description of the invention (57A-57D elastically deformable contact tab 58 conductive contact plate 60 Chambers 62, 80 adapting pins 64, S2 base 66 inserting script body 68 front end 70 long hole 72 elongated surface 74 adapting grounding pins 76, 84 inserting script body 78 rectangular block 8 8 long hole 90 protruding 92 opening 94 elongated circular hole 96 elongated Rectangular hole (please read the notes on the back before filling in this card) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs * 19- This paper size is applicable ® National Standard iCNS > A4 Specification (210 * 297 mm)