TW436745B

TW436745B - Intelligent digital surveillance system

Info

Publication number: TW436745B
Application number: TW88100663A
Authority: TW
Inventors: Jung-Nan Tian
Original assignee: Tian Jung Nan
Priority date: 1999-01-16
Filing date: 1999-01-16
Publication date: 2001-05-28

Abstract

The present invention reveals an intelligent digital surveillance system which includes a digital image and voice frequency server, and at least a terminal device, each terminal device is connected to the digital image and voice frequency server and a client computer at a remote node through a TCP/IP network, the terminal device has a corresponding node address and includes: a device to collect video and voice information which can be accessed from the computer at the remote node; an index processing device to index the information of the collecting device by specific parameters, wherein the specific parameters includes the node address (the title of node) and timing information; a data storage device to store the information outputted from the index processing device, and a control signal related to those data for the computer at the remote node to show the voice frequency and video information in preset format; an action process means to transmit the information stored in the data storage device to the digital image and voice frequency server at the remote node through the TCP/IP network, and output the control signal from the computer at the remote node to the collecting device to control the transmission and receiving of the video and voice information to the indexing device to control the operation of the indexing device; and a TCP/IP network protocol transforming device to transform the data between the computer at the remote node and the surveillance device, and to receive the TCP/IP transmission signal from the computer at the remote node addressed at the surveillance device through the TCP/IP network, and transform the transmission signal from the collecting device and the data storage device into the data stream of TCP/IP format.

Description

赶"部中喪 4i^-/:Jn-T·消 ^Μ 社印ίΐ;Ι 0^674 5^__B7 五、發明说明（1 ) 螢明領域_ 本發明係有關於一種使用T C P /1 P網路的多媒體通訊系統和方法’且更特別係有關於一種以τ C P / I P網路為基礎的影音分佈及監視系統和方法，用以系統化儲存影音資訊成壓縮檔’並將該影音壓縮檔經由T C P / Ϊ P網路由各種幾何式分佈的使用者存取。發明背景傳統的安全監视系統利用類比攝影機掃瞄連續影像，並透過專屬線路，例如同軸電纜，同時將連績影像傳送至控制中心的監視器予以目視播放以及綠影機予以儲存至如綠影帶之儲存媒介。當上述的監視系統用於安全目的時，確有必要分開地安裝多個監視感測器諸如攝影機和溫度感測器於遠處要監视的不同位置。再者，也有必要分開地安裝多條電話線或同軸電纜，用以自遠處的監視位置傳送個別的監視感測器之輸出信號至控制中心。當傳輸線佈線完成時，監視感測器的數目和位置受到限制，無法進行彈性調整。很明顯地，分開地安裝感測器和傳輪線確實非常麻煩。因此，當安全監視系統需要多個監視感測器不置於遠處之不同位置時，系統的安裝變得非常昂貴且受限。美國專利第5 , 3 8 2，9 4 3號在此以引述的方式列入參考’ 其揭知種遙把監视單元，用以透過無線電傳輸自中央控 t"' 制設備監視遠方的安全狀態。上述監視系統的缺點之一是所使用的傳輸線之頻寬有本紙乐尺及这川中闯K家榀々(Tns ) A4im ( 2ΙΟ>7297^ΓΊ ~~---- . u t 私 i 訂線 (請先間讀背面之注意事項再填寫本苔) 五、發明説明（Catch " Ministry of Education 4i ^-/: Jn-T · 消 ^ Μ 社印 ίΐ; Ι 0 ^ 674 5 ^ __ B7 V. Description of the Invention (1) Field of Fluorescence _ The present invention relates to a method using TCP / 1 Multimedia communication system and method of P network 'and more particularly relates to a video and audio distribution and monitoring system and method based on τ CP / IP network for systematically storing video information into compressed files' and the video and audio Compressed files are accessed by various geometrically distributed users via TCP / IP network. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Traditional security surveillance systems use analog cameras to scan continuous images, and through a dedicated line, such as a coaxial cable, simultaneously transmit continuous images to the monitor of the control center for visual playback and green shadow machines to save to green shadows Take the storage medium. When the above-mentioned monitoring system is used for security purposes, it is indeed necessary to separately install a plurality of monitoring sensors such as a camera and a temperature sensor at different locations to be monitored at a distance. Furthermore, it is necessary to separately install multiple telephone lines or coaxial cables to transmit the output signals of individual monitoring sensors from a remote monitoring location to the control center. When the wiring of the transmission line is completed, the number and position of the monitoring sensors are limited and cannot be flexibly adjusted. Obviously, it is really troublesome to install the sensor and the transfer line separately. Therefore, when a security surveillance system requires multiple surveillance sensors not to be placed at different locations in the distance, installation of the system becomes very expensive and limited. U.S. Patent Nos. 5, 3, 8 and 9, 4 3 are hereby incorporated by reference in the form of a reference, which discloses a remote monitoring unit for radio transmission from a centrally controlled t " 'system to monitor the safety of a distant place. status. One of the shortcomings of the above monitoring system is that the bandwidth of the transmission line used is a paper ruler and this Kawasaki (Tns) A4im (2ΙΟ > 7297 ^ ΓΊ ~~ ----. Ut private i subscription line ( Please read the notes on the back before filling in this moss) 5. Description of the invention (

4367 4 5 限’無法有效地傳輸移動褚和秒動抑像仏號和載送聲音、靜止影像、檢測和控制資料的複雜、 .m , ίσ唬再者，這樣的監视系統 L ^ &制中心和多個監視感測器的配置’典法彈性地任音在、、在不同乜置增加監視器的設置。上逑監視系統的另一姑朴B ^ 、〕5缺點疋連續影像的資料量大，一般儲存於大里儲存裳置如錄畢;{黑成如球…帶或類比影像磁碟中，當到達一固定時間時，必須將其声公、野具β除以重新使用，因此無法有效地長時間且自動保存即時的影音資訊。另外，常有的情況是，當監視人貞欲尋找某個時間的影音資訊時，必須花大量時間耐心地將綠影帶倒帶逐—尋找，非常耗費時間且不經濟。上述監視系統的再一缺點是，當使用一般的攝影機作為監視感測器時，攝影機受限於機械結構的設計，僅可水平地足速旋轉，無法在垂直方向提供旋轉移動且無法依需要彈性調整攝影機的光學捕捉角度，以致於無法滿足現今監視系統在垂直和水平方向都需要大旋轉角度的需求，而且上述專利無法滿足透過網路以數位方式遙控攝影機的需求。隻明簡述為了克服前述習知技藝所面臨的諸多問題，本發明將多個監視感測器和控制中心以T C Ρ /1 Ρ網路將其互相連接，並以T C Ρ /1 ρ網路通信協定作為彼此資訊交換的基璉。 T C Ρ /1 Ρ網路通信協定是依據固定層次的通信規範，逐次將待傳送的訊息先拆解成包含目的位址，指揮繞送及傳了—一 .丨 ____ 一 5 - 木纸乐尺度⑷CNS ) Λ4^ ( 21ft ) ' ' 〔請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)4367 4 5 Limit 'Can't effectively transmit the mobile phone and the second moving image 仏 # and the complexity of carrying sound, still images, detection and control data, .m, σσ, and more, such a monitoring system L ^ & The configuration of the control center and multiple monitoring sensors is used to flexibly add monitor settings in different settings.逑 5 Another disadvantage of the surveillance system: ^ 5 Disadvantages: The volume of continuous image data is large, and it is generally stored in the Dali store, such as recording; {Heichengru ball ... tape or analog video disk, when it arrives At a fixed time, it is necessary to divide the voice and wild gear β by the reuse, so it cannot effectively and automatically save real-time video and audio information for a long time. In addition, it is often the case that when a monitor wants to find audiovisual information at a certain time, he must spend a lot of time patiently rewinding the green shadow—finding, which is very time-consuming and uneconomical. Another disadvantage of the above surveillance system is that when a general camera is used as a surveillance sensor, the camera is limited by the design of the mechanical structure, and can only rotate horizontally and at full speed. It cannot provide rotational movement in the vertical direction and cannot be elastic as required. The camera's optical capture angle is adjusted so that it can not meet the needs of today's surveillance systems requiring large rotation angles in both vertical and horizontal directions, and the above patents cannot meet the needs of digitally remotely controlling the camera via the network. In order to overcome the problems faced by the foregoing conventional techniques, the present invention connects a plurality of monitoring sensors and a control center to each other through a TC / 1 ρ network and a TC / 1 ρ network Communication protocols serve as the basis for mutual information exchange. The TC PPP network protocol is based on a fixed-level communication specification. The messages to be transmitted are first decomposed into destination addresses, which are routed and transmitted—a. 丨 __ 5-Mu Zhi Le Dimensions⑷CNS) Λ4 ^ (21ft) '' (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

，1T 線 4 3 6 7 4 5 a? --- Β7 五、發明説明（3 ) 輸控制的 TCP(transmissi〇n contr〇1 pr〇t〇COi)資訊及更低階的相關傳送控制用的ip(Internet pr〇t〇c〇1K^ 訊的#料封包（D a t a P a c k e t)加以傳送，而接收端亦以相同之規範將個別之資料封包加以重組並還原成原訊息^而以此種協定為基礎的網路我們簡稱為T c p /丨p網路。目前TCP/IP網路大多是由互相連接且互相請求資訊交換服務的電腦群所組成，其中，目前非常有名的網際網路 (I n t e r n e t)即是以τ C p /〗p網路為基礎，本發明亦是以 τ c p /1 ρ網路為資料傳遞之通信媒介。藉由τ c p /丨p網路，使用者可以建立與包含本發明之智慧型數位監控系統的電腦網路之通訊連結’並藉此存取該電腦網路的已儲存或即時資料。根據本發明的一種智慧型數位監控系統，包含：一數位影像和音頻伺服器，備有一伺服器儲存裝置；以及多個終端裝置，每個經由—T C P /1 P網路連接於該數位景> 像和晋頻伺服器和及/或一遠端節點的用戶電腦，；威終端裝置3包括一動作處理裝置（Action Process Means，APM)31 ’用以經由該TCP/IP網路協定轉換 t置j 2控制T C P /1 P資訊流的傳送和接收，以及—可讀取;貝料儲存裝置3 5，用以儲存相關的音頻和視頻資料以及與該等資料有關的控制信號，以及 — TCP/IP網路協定轉換裝置32 ’響應該動作處理裳置（Action process Means, 的控制，用以 ;祕尺度.¾ϋ9 厂 '—-~ —— 木------订-- ί --- PH --------- —ί I I . A7 43 674 5 五、發明説明（4 ) 將來自遠端節點的用戶電腦5及/或該數位影像和音頰飼服器2經由該τ C p /丨p網路4定址於該終端裝置3的 TCP/IP格式之資訊流作遂料交換。, 1T line 4 3 6 7 4 5 a? --- Β7 V. Description of the invention (3) Transmission control TCP (transmissi〇n contr〇1 pr〇t〇COi) information and lower-level related transmission control ip (Internet pr〇t〇c〇1K ^ news # 料包 (D ata Packet) to send, and the receiving end also uses the same specifications to reorganize the individual data packets and restore them to the original message ^ and use this Protocol-based networks are referred to as T cp / 丨 p networks for short. At present, most TCP / IP networks are composed of computer groups that are connected to each other and request information exchange services. Among them, the currently well-known Internet ( Internet) is based on the τ C p /〗 p network, and the present invention also uses the τ cp / 1 ρ network as a communication medium for data transmission. Through the τ cp / 丨 p network, users can create Communication link with a computer network including the intelligent digital monitoring system of the present invention, and thereby accessing the stored or real-time data of the computer network. An intelligent digital monitoring system according to the present invention includes: a digital image And audio server with server storage And a plurality of terminal devices, each connected to the digital scene via a TCP / IP network > image and frequency server and / or a user computer of a remote node; the terminal device 3 includes an action processing Device (Action Process Means, APM) 31 'is used to convert t 2 through the TCP / IP network protocol to control the transmission and reception of TCP / 1 P information streams, and-readable; shell material storage device 3 5, Used to store relevant audio and video data and control signals related to such data, and — the TCP / IP network protocol conversion device 32 'responds to the control of the Action Process Means (Action Process Means,), and the secret scale .¾ϋ9factory '—- ~ ——Wood ------ Order-ί --- PH --------- —ί II. A7 43 674 5 V. Description of Invention (4) will come from The user computer 5 of the remote node and / or the digital video and buccal feeder 2 are located in the TCP / IP format information stream addressed to the terminal device 3 via the τ C p / p network 4 to exchange data.

因此，本發明的一 g的在提供一種遙控的智慧型數位監控系統，可以將監控系統的終端裝置、影像和音頻伺服器和遠端的電腦用戶以τ c P /1 P網路連接D 本發明的另一目的在提供一種遙控的智慧型數位監控系統’可將控制信號’檢知信號’影音信號整合成符合網路通信協定T C P / I P資料流之型式’並可在單一網路媒介或是複合性網路媒介上傳送及接收所有節點之信號，進而簡化佈線功能。本發明的再一目的在提供一種遙控的智慧型數位監控系統’可將影骨資訊及檢知信號索引化儲存至終端裝置的本地端儲存媒體，並可正反向檢索查詢。本發明的再一目的在提供一種遙控的智慧型數位監控系統’可自遠端的電腦，經由T C P /1 P網路以網路通信協定 T C P /1 p資料流之型式控制本系統之攝影機單元的旋轉方向及其他設定。本發明的再一目的在提供一種遙控的智慧型數位監控系統’可主動將一或多個的終端裝置的影音資訊及檢知信號回傳至遠端之影像和音頻伺服器，以集中儲存管理。本發明的再一目的在提供一種遙控的智慧型數位監控系統’可藉由定時檢視相關索引值達成自動化管理歷史影音信號。 I ! ^^1 ^^1 ^^1 n I n'-Ί ------ . ! . It . . In X t^i m n n ·> „ ^ i" (詞先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ^. ku KL· J ψ 1¾ 1¾ ^ J CNS ) ( 210 X ) ' ' 436745 五、發明説明（5 本發明的再一目的名提供— 種遙控的智慧型數位監控系 ’先’可科聲音訊號自洁迪搜彳 .(請先閱讀背而之注意事項再填寫本頁 \ 選擇性的傳回給單一或群組之網路。、發勺再目的在提供„種遙控的智慧型數位監控系統：若所要求之旋轉角度大於機構設定之最大值時，利用在旋轉端%回授電路將控制馬達強制停止轉動。本發月的，目的在提供一種遙控的智慧型數位監控系，'先可接收外在之觸發信號，經由信號處理器判斷反應。圖示簡述本發明將依照後附圖示來說明，其中：圖1 A係根據本發明之較佳實施例的智慧型數位監控系統的拓撲；圖1 B係根據本發明之較佳實施例的智慧型數位監控系統的終端裝置和影音伺服器之資料傳輸示意圖；圖2係圖1 A之終端裝置的元件方塊圖；圖3係圖2之終端裝置的靜態影像檔案轉換裝置之操作流程圖（operational flowchart); 圖4係圖2之終端裝置的影像（聲音）編碼器/解碼器裝置之操作流程圖；圖5係圖2之終端裝置的語音辨識裝置之操作流程圖；圖6係圖2之終端裝置的事件處理裝置之操作流程圖；圖7係圖2之終端裝置的事件驅動裝置之操作流程圖；圖8係圖2之終端裝置的旋轉驅動控制裝置之操作流程圖； 436745 A7 B7 五、發明説明（6 ) 圖9係圖2之終端裝置的儲存管理裝置之操作流程圖；以及圖1 0係圖2之終端裝置的資料傳送裝置之操作流程圖。發明詳述本發明的實施例以下將參考圖示作說明。圖示中相同的元件具有相同的參考符號（reference numeral)。本發明的上述目的可以藉由一種智慧型數位監控系統完成D參考圖1 A，其顯示根據本發明的—較佳實施例的 T C P /1 P網路為基礎之影音資訊分佈及監視系統丨的示意圖’遠影音-貝訊分佈及監視系統1包含一數位影像和音頻伺服器2，其備有一伺服器儲存裝置6，其中該數位影像和音頻伺服器2可以一個工作站或主要電腦（m a丨n f r a m e )來實施’以及多個終端裝置3，該等終端裝置3每個具有一相對應的節點位址，可操作地經由一 T C p /1 p網路4選擇性接收自或傳送數位影像和音頻檔案至該數位影像和音頻伺服器2，另外，根據本發明之—實施例的影音資説分佈及監視系統1尚包括一遠端節點處的用戶電腦5，其可選擇性地連接該T C P /1 P網路4而存取終端裝置3及/或數位影像和音頻伺服器2的資訊。參考圖2，其顯示該終端裝置3的组成兀件’該終端裝置3包括一 T C P /1 P網路協定轉換裝置 32，用以利於遠端節點的電腦5及/或該數位影像和音頻伺服器2和該終端裝置3之間符合TC ρ/ΐ p網路協定的資料流轉換，以及用以接收來自遠端節點的電腦5及/或該數位影像和音頻伺服器2經由該τ C P /1 Ρ網路4定址於該終端裝置 ----—---_ — 9 — 本纸张尺度钟元f嶋街？ ---- ---；-----：--""------訂------線『(請先閱讀背面之注意事碩再填寫本頁) 4 3 6 7^-5 A7 ______ B7 五、發明说明（7 ) 3的TCP/IP傳輸信號；該TCP/IP網路協定轉換裝置32可以為一硬體或實施該硬體運作方式的韌體或軟體。參考圖 I B，运端節點的電腦5及該數位影像和音頻伺服器2亦具有與該TCP/IP網路協定轉換裝置3 2相容的通訊轉換裝置=該終端裝置3尚包括一動作處理裝置（Acti〇n Process Means, APM)31 ,用以經由該TcP/Ip 網路協定轉換裝置3 2控制T C Ρ Π P資訊流的傳送和接收以及該終端裝置3内的其他裝置的啟動和控制；以及一可讀取的資料儲存裝置3 5 ’用以儲存相關的音頻和视頻資料以及與該等資料有關的控制信號。另外，根據本發明之另一實施例，參考圖2，終端裝置3 尚可選擇性地包括收集視訊及/或和音訊的裝置諸如影像處理模组3 7、語音處理模組3 8或事件處理模組3 9。該影像處理模組3 7 .，其基本機構設計原理，可參考本案之申請人自行開發設計之攝影機裝置，其詳細說明如我國新型專利申請案第8 7 2 2 0 3 0 6號所示，該申請案在此以引述的方式列入參考，包括一攝影機單元（Camera Unit)371，用以輸出其所捕捉的视訊信號，並響應來自動作處理裝置3 1 的攝影機控制信號（在圖中以虛線顯示），調整其鏡頭的擴大和縮小（ζ ο 〇 m i II a n d 〇 u t)及低照度攝影功能的啟動或停止。該攝影機單元3 7 1可以電荷搞合裝置（C C D )或互補式金氧半導體裝置（C Μ 0 S )實施，此外，該攝影機單元 371尚配置有一垂直旋轉裝置（未顯示），用以在垂直軸向旋轉該攝影機的捕捉鏡頭之光學軸；一水平旋轉裝置（未 ____ ____- 10 -____ 本紙張尺度蝻川十闽丨( O.S ) Λ4規格（297公犮） --——-HI - i τ"^·^— — ί— - — —、·ιτ— —. — _]____. (諸先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 秒#.种屮决找^;;J:3C工消合Mif印；；f 436745 A7 _ ___ B7 五、發明説明（8 ) 顯示），用以在水平軸向旋轉該捕捉鏡頭的光學軸；多個旋轉限_裝置（未顯示），用以產生指示該捕捉鏡頭分別在水平和垂直軸向到達旋轉極限的停止信號；水平旋轉驅動裝置3 7 6和垂直旋轉驅動裝置3 7 7，用以產生驅動脈波，控制相對應的旋轉裝置分別相對於該捕捉鏡頭的光學軸之目則位置的旋轉角度和方向：以及一個旋轉控制裝置 (Rotation Control Means, RCM)378，其響應來自該動作處理裝置3 1的旋轉控制信號（在圖中以虚線顯示），輸出驅動信號至該等旋轉驅動裝置（3 7 6，3 7 7 )的至少一個’且響應來自至少一個旋轉限制裝置的停止信號（未顯示），抑止該等旋轉驅動裝置的至少一個，使相對應的旋轉裝置停止旋轉。因此’本發明之攝影機單元3 7丨提供仰倘角度及左右旋轉角度之監视功能’依硬體結構而言，該攝景）機早元3 7 1可以馬達為驅動系統之動力來源，以前端受信電路依照使用者對攝影機鏡頭的光學角度需求點之指定’以脈衝計算程式組伺服驅動角度，並配合攝影機單元 3 7 1正確地傳遞目標物影像D因此，本發明之之攝影機提供大角度之水平和垂直軸向旋轉，並提供遠端遙控之功能1。詳言之^參考圖3 ’本發明之終端裝置3每個可主動地操作。首先’外界影像資訊經由攝影機單元3 7丨接收後，經由一视訊信號轉換器3 7 3轉換該攝影機單元3 7 1輸出的類比視訊信號成數位化的影像資訊流，再分別送至靜態影像括来轉换裝置（Image File Transform Means， IFTM)374及視訊編碼/解碼器裝置（video ____________— ~ 11 -Therefore, the present invention provides a remote-control intelligent digital monitoring system, which can connect the terminal device, video and audio server of the monitoring system and the remote computer user to the D computer through τ c P / 1 P network. Another object of the invention is to provide a remote-control intelligent digital monitoring system that can integrate control signals, detection signals, and audio and video signals into a network communication protocol TCP / IP data stream type. It is a complex network medium that transmits and receives signals from all nodes, thereby simplifying wiring functions. It is still another object of the present invention to provide a remote-controlled intelligent digital monitoring system 'that can index the shadow bone information and detection signals to the local storage medium of the terminal device, and can search and query forward and backward. Another object of the present invention is to provide a remote-control intelligent digital monitoring system that can control a camera unit of the system from a remote computer through a TCP / 1 / 1P network and a network communication protocol TCP / 1 / 1p data stream. Direction of rotation and other settings. Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a remote-control intelligent digital monitoring system, which can actively transmit video and audio information and detection signals of one or more terminal devices to remote video and audio servers for centralized storage management. . It is still another object of the present invention to provide a remote-controlled intelligent digital monitoring system ', which can automatically manage historical audiovisual signals by regularly checking related index values. I! ^^ 1 ^^ 1 ^^ 1 n I n'-Ί ------.!. It.. In X t ^ imnn · > „^ i " Fill in this page) ^. Ku KL · J ψ 1¾ 1¾ ^ J CNS) (210 X) '' 436745 V. Description of the invention (5 Another purpose name of the present invention is provided-a remote intelligent digital monitoring system 'first' The Keke sound signal has been searched by Jie Di. (Please read the precautions before filling in this page \ Selectively return to a single or group of networks. The purpose of sending the spoon is to provide a kind of remote control wisdom Digital monitoring system: If the required rotation angle is greater than the maximum value set by the mechanism, the% motor will be used to stop the rotation of the control motor. The purpose of this month is to provide a remote intelligent digital monitoring system. "You can receive the external trigger signal first, and judge the response through the signal processor. Brief description of the diagram The invention will be explained in accordance with the following drawings, where: Figure 1 A is a smart type according to a preferred embodiment of the invention Topology of the digital monitoring system; Figure 1B is a smart digital monitoring according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention The system terminal device and the video server data transmission diagram; Figure 2 is a block diagram of the terminal device of Figure 1 A; Figure 3 is the operational flowchart of the static image file conversion device of the terminal device of Figure 2; Fig. 4 is an operation flowchart of the video (sound) encoder / decoder device of the terminal device of Fig. 2; Fig. 5 is an operation flowchart of the voice recognition device of the terminal device of Fig. 2; Operation flowchart of event processing device; Figure 7 is an operation flowchart of the event-driven device of the terminal device of Figure 2; Figure 8 is an operation flowchart of the rotation drive control device of the terminal device of Figure 2; 436745 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) Fig. 9 is an operation flowchart of the storage management device of the terminal device of Fig. 2; and Fig. 10 is an operation flowchart of the data transmission device of the terminal device of Fig. 2. Detailed Description of the Invention The embodiments of the present invention will be referred to below The illustration is for illustration. The same components in the illustration have the same reference numerals. The above object of the present invention can be achieved by an intelligent digital monitoring system. Refer to FIG. 1A, which shows a schematic diagram of a video and audio information distribution and monitoring system based on the TCP / 1/1 P network according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The digital video and audio server 2 is provided with a server storage device 6, wherein the digital video and audio server 2 can be implemented by a workstation or a main computer (ma nframe), and a plurality of terminal devices 3, such terminals Each device 3 has a corresponding node address, and is operable to selectively receive or transmit digital video and audio files to the digital video and audio server 2 via a TC p / 1 p network 4. In addition, according to According to the present invention, the audiovisual information distribution and monitoring system 1 of the embodiment further includes a user computer 5 at a remote node, which can selectively connect to the TCP / 1P network 4 and access the terminal device 3 and / or Digital image and audio server 2 information. Referring to FIG. 2, it shows the components of the terminal device 3. The terminal device 3 includes a TCP / 1 P network protocol conversion device 32 to facilitate the computer 5 of the remote node and / or the digital video and audio server. Data stream conversion between the device 2 and the terminal device 3 in accordance with the TC ρ / ΐ p network protocol, and the computer 5 and / or the digital image and audio server 2 for receiving from the remote node via the τ CP / 1 IP network 4 is located at the terminal device ---------------- 9 — The paper scale Zhongyuan f 嶋 Street? ---- ---; -----:-" " -------- Order ------ line "(Please read the cautions on the back before filling in this page) 4 3 6 7 ^ -5 A7 ______ B7 V. Description of the invention (7) 3 TCP / IP transmission signal; The TCP / IP network protocol conversion device 32 may be a piece of hardware or a firmware implementing the operation mode of the hardware or software. Referring to Figure IB, the computer 5 of the transport node and the digital image and audio server 2 also have a communication conversion device compatible with the TCP / IP network protocol conversion device 3 2 = the terminal device 3 also includes an action processing device (Acti〇n Process Means, APM) 31, for controlling the transmission and reception of TC P Π P information flow and the activation and control of other devices in the terminal device 3 through the TcP / Ip network protocol conversion device 32; And a readable data storage device 35 'for storing relevant audio and video data and control signals related to such data. In addition, according to another embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 2, the terminal device 3 may optionally further include a device for collecting video and / or audio such as an image processing module 37, a voice processing module 38, or an event processing. Module 3 9. For the basic mechanism design principle of this image processing module 37, please refer to the camera device developed and designed by the applicant of this case. The detailed description is shown in Chinese New Patent Application No. 8 7 2 2 0 3 0 6. This application is hereby incorporated by reference, including a Camera Unit 371 for outputting a video signal captured by it and responding to a camera control signal from the motion processing device 31 (in the figure) (Shown in dotted lines), adjust the lens's enlargement and reduction (ζ ο 〇mi II and 〇ut), and start or stop the low-light photography function. The camera unit 3 71 can be implemented by a charge coupling device (CCD) or a complementary metal oxide semiconductor device (CM0S). In addition, the camera unit 371 is also equipped with a vertical rotation device (not shown) for Rotate the optical axis of the camera's capture lens in the axial direction; a horizontal rotation device (not ____ ____- 10 -____ This paper size 蝻川十闽丨 (OS) Λ4 size (297mm) ---- --- HI- i τ " ^ · ^ — — ί —-— —, · ιτ — —. — _] ____. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Seconds #. 种屮定找 ^ ;; J: 3C F 436745 A7 _ _ B7 V. Description of the invention (8) display) for rotating the optical axis of the capture lens in the horizontal axis; multiple rotation limit _ devices (not shown) for Generate stop signals indicating that the capture lens has reached the rotation limit in the horizontal and vertical axes respectively; the horizontal rotation driving device 3 7 6 and the vertical rotation driving device 3 7 7 are used to generate driving pulses and control the corresponding rotation devices respectively. Rotation of the position of the optical axis of the capturing lens Degree and direction: and a Rotation Control Means (RCM) 378, which responds to the rotation control signal (shown by dotted lines in the figure) from the motion processing device 31, and outputs a driving signal to the rotation driving devices (3 7 6, 3 7 7), and in response to a stop signal (not shown) from at least one rotation limiting device, at least one of the rotation driving devices is inhibited to stop the corresponding rotation device from rotating. Therefore, the “camera unit 3 7 丨 of the present invention provides monitoring functions of the tilt angle and the left-right rotation angle” according to the hardware structure. The camera can use the motor as the power source of the driving system. The end-receiving circuit calculates the servo drive angle of the program group in pulses according to the user's designation of the optical angle demand point of the camera lens, and cooperates with the camera unit 3 7 1 to correctly transmit the target image D. Therefore, the camera of the present invention provides a large angle It can rotate horizontally and vertically axially, and provides remote control function1. In detail, reference is made to Fig. 3 'Each of the terminal devices 3 of the present invention can actively operate. First, after the external image information is received through the camera unit 3 7 丨, an analog video signal output by the camera unit 3 7 1 is converted into a digital image information stream through a video signal converter 3 7 3 and then sent to the static image respectively. Including Image File Transform Means (IFTM) 374 and video encoder / decoder device (video ____________ — ~ 11-

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Encoder/Dec〇der Means, VEDM) 3 7 5 進行取樣。進一步而言，該靜態影像檔案轉換裝置3 7 4，響應來自 APM3 1之包含特定參數的控制信號（在圖中以虚線顯示）以預足的時間間隔取樣該視訊信號轉換裳置3 7 3輸出的數位化的f訊流，並將其轉換成預定的壓墙影像格式如 JPEG(Joint Photographic Experts Group)的影像檔案，並將壓縮後之影像檔案傳送給—索引處理裝置（hdh Pr〇cess Means，IPM)36以該等特定參數予進行索？丨化處理，然後送至該資料儲存裝置35 ’其中該等特定參數包括該終端裝置3的節點位址（節點名稱）和時間資訊。該索引處理裝置3 6可以為一硬體或實施該硬體運作方式的韌體。上述的操作流程顯示於圖3。再者，參考圖4，該视訊編碼/解碼裝置375，響應來自 APM3 1之包含預定參數的控制信號（在圖中以虚線顯不），以預定的時間間隔取樣該视訊信號轉換裝置3Μ輸出的數位化的視訊資訊流，並將其編碼成預定的壓输影像格 ^^MPEG(Moti〇n Picture Experts Group)^^^ 連續的影像檔案，然後再將片段之連續影像傳送至索引處里裝置(IPM)36進行索引化處理，並送至資料儲存裝；。上述連續影像轉換成電腦可讀取之資料可參考美國專利第5 ’ 5 7 6，7 5 7號，其在此以引述的方式列入參考。另外’若欲擷取一個終端裝置3的即時連續之動態影像資訊，數位影像和音頻伺服器2或是遠端節點的電腦$透過 TCP/IP網路4傳送—符合Tcp/Ip格式的控制㈣，該= 娜尺政14 公$ (¾先閱讀背面之ΐϊ意事項再填窍本頁)Encoder / Decimal Means (VEDM) 3 7 5 for sampling. Further, the still image file conversion device 3 7 4 responds to a control signal (shown by a dashed line in the figure) containing specific parameters from the APM3 1 and samples the video signal conversion set 3 7 3 at pre-filled time intervals. The output digitized f-stream is converted into a predetermined image file format such as JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group), and the compressed image file is sent to an index processing device (hdh Pr〇cess Means, IPM) 36? It is then processed and sent to the data storage device 35 ', where the specific parameters include the node address (node name) and time information of the terminal device 3. The index processing device 36 may be a piece of hardware or a piece of firmware implementing the operation mode of the hardware. The above operation flow is shown in FIG. 3. Further, referring to FIG. 4, the video encoding / decoding device 375 responds to a control signal (shown by a dotted line in the figure) containing a predetermined parameter from the APM3 1 and samples the video signal conversion device at predetermined time intervals. 3M output digitized video information stream and encode it into a predetermined inline image format ^^ MPEG (MotiOn Picture Experts Group) ^^^ Continuous image file, and then transmit the continuous image of the fragment to the index The IPM 36 performs the indexing process and sends it to the data storage package; The above-mentioned continuous images are converted into computer-readable data, which can be referred to U.S. Patent No. 5 '5 7 6 7 7 which is incorporated herein by reference. In addition, 'If you want to capture real-time continuous dynamic image information of a terminal device 3, the digital image and audio server 2 or the computer of the remote node are transmitted through TCP / IP network 4-control in accordance with the Tcp / Ip format. ， The = Nao Zhengzheng 14 public dollars (¾Read the intentions on the back before filling out this page)

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, Γ I— I 436745 A7, Γ I— I 436745 A7

IFTMIFTM

TIME B7 五、發明説明（10 ) 端装置3的T C P /1 P轉換裝置3 2會接收該控制信號，然後 A P Μ 3 1讀取該控制信號，通知V E D Μ 3 7 5則把編碼後之連續的動態影像送至TCP/IP轉換裝置32(TCP/ip Convert Means, TCM)，再透過 TCP/IP網路4傳送至遠端節點的電腦5以顯示該終端節點3之即時影像，若欲自遠端擷取一個終端裝置3的靜態影像資訊時，則IFTM374 則担編碼後之靜態影影像透過T C P /1 P網路4傳送至遠端節點的電腦5，該終端節點3，亦會在設定之固定時間内，將影音資訊自動傳送至該數位影像和音頻伺服器2，以儲存於伺服器儲存裝置6。以下分別顯示IFTM 3 74及VEDM 3 75影像取樣方式：TIME B7 V. Description of the invention (10) The TCP / 1/1 P conversion device 3 2 of the end device 3 will receive the control signal, and then the AP M 3 1 reads the control signal, and informs the VED M 3 7 5 to encode the continuous signal. The dynamic image is sent to a TCP / IP Convert Means 32 (TCP / IP Convert Means, TCM), and then transmitted to the computer 5 of the remote node through the TCP / IP network 4 to display the real-time image of the terminal node 3. When remotely capturing the static image information of a terminal device 3, the IFTM374 transmits the encoded static image image to the computer 5 of the remote node through the TCP / 1 P network 4. The terminal node 3 will also be set Within a fixed time, the audiovisual information is automatically transmitted to the digital image and audio server 2 for storage in the server storage device 6. The following shows the image sampling methods of IFTM 3 74 and VEDM 3 75:

-TIME VED Μ 類似地，若需要傳送影像至終端裝置3時，遠端節點的電腦5及/或該數位影像和音頻伺服器2會傳送—符合 TCP/IP格式的影像資料至TCP/IP網路4，該終端裝置3 的TCP/IP轉換裝置32會接收該影像資料樓，然後 T C Μ 3 2會將所接收的T C P / 1 P資訊流中屬於影像部分資訊掏取至VEDM 3 7 5，VEDM 3 7 5再將收到的編碼影像資訊解碼後傳給VSC 3 7 3，將其轉成適當信號交由顯示器驅動器（Display Driver)372將影像放出。現在討論語音處理裝置3 8的操作。同樣參考圖2，終端 -13 本紙张尺度谇州中阈内孓標彳（rjs's ) ΛΊ現枯（2丨οχπ7公砹） -------------',#------訂------線 (詞先閱讀背而之注意事項再填寫本頁} A7 436745 B7 五、發明説明（11 ) 裝置3可以主動操作，首先類比音頻信號經由麥克風（μ I C D r ί ν e r,) 3 8 2接收之後’經由一音頻信號轉換器（a u d i 〇 Signal Converter, ASC)383轉換成數位音頻資訊流，送至一甘頻編碼/解碼裝置（Audio Encoder/Decoder Means, AEDM) 3 8 4 。AEDM384 可以 DSP Group CT8202晶片來實施。AEDM384依據AJPM31所送來之控制信號（在圖中以虚線顯示）將輸入自該音頻信號轉換裝置3 8 3的數位音頻資訊流進行取樣及壓縮編碼，並將壓縮編碼後之音頻資訊流傳送給I P Μ 3 6進行索引化處理。另外，若遠端欲擷取一個終端裝置3的連續之聲音資訊，數位影像和音頻飼服器2或是遠端節點的電腦5透過T C P /1Ρ 層傳送一符合T C Ρ / ϊ Ρ格式的控制信號至T C Ρ Π Ρ網路4，該終端裝置3的T C P /1 Ρ轉換裝置3 2會接收該控制信號，然後A Ρ Μ 3 1讀取該控制信號，通知a E D Μ 3 8 4把編碼後之連績的聲音資訊送至TCP/IP轉換裝置32再透過 T C Ρ /1 Ρ網路4傳送至遠端節點的電腦5，或傳送至該數位影像和音頻伺服器。上述的操作流程類似於圖4中所述的動態影像處理流程。若需要自遠端的電腦5及/或數位影像和音頻伺服器2傳送聲音資訊至終端裝置3時，遠端節點的電腦5可傳送一符合TCP/IP格式的聲音資料至TCP/IP網路4，該終端裝置 3的τ C Ρ /1 Ρ轉換裝置3 2會接收該τ C Ρ Π Ρ聲音資料，然後 ΑΡΜ3 1會將TCP/IP資訊流中屬於聲音部分資訊送至 A E D Μ 3 8 4，A E D Μ 3 8 4再將收到的編碼聲音資訊解碼後 ____________ - 14 - 木紙張尺度ilij川屮1¾ 1¾( (’N_S ) Λ视格（2IGX 2?7公靡~" -- 丨^---^---：--衣------訂------線 (对先閱讀背而之注意事項再填寫本頁)-TIME VED Μ Similarly, if the image needs to be transmitted to the terminal device 3, the computer 5 of the remote node and / or the digital image and audio server 2 will transmit—the image data conforming to the TCP / IP format to the TCP / IP network Road 4, the TCP / IP conversion device 32 of the terminal device 3 will receive the image data building, and then the TC M 3 2 will extract the information belonging to the image part of the received TCP / 1 P information stream to VEDM 3 7 5 VEDM 3 7 5 decodes the received encoded image information and sends it to VSC 3 7 3, which converts it into an appropriate signal and sends it to the Display Driver 372 to release the image. The operation of the speech processing device 38 will now be discussed. Also referring to FIG. 2, terminal -13 is the paper's mid-threshold threshold (rjs's) ΛΊ is now dead (2 丨 οχπ77) ------------- ', #- ---- Order ------ line (read the words first and then pay attention to this page and then fill out this page) A7 436745 B7 V. Description of the invention (11) The device 3 can be actively operated, first of all analogy the audio signal via the microphone (μ ICD r ί ν er,) 3 8 2 After receiving the signal, it is converted into a digital audio information stream by an audio signal converter (ASC) 383 and sent to a high frequency encoding / decoding device (Audio Encoder / Decoder Means). , AEDM) 3 8 4. The AEDM384 can be implemented by the DSP Group CT8202 chip. The AEDM384 will input the digital audio information stream from the audio signal conversion device 3 8 3 according to the control signal sent by AJPM31 (shown in dotted lines in the figure). Perform sampling and compression encoding, and send the compressed encoded audio information stream to the IP M 3 6 for indexing. In addition, if the remote end wants to capture continuous audio information of a terminal device 3, digital video and audio feed Device 2 or computer 5 of the remote node through the TCP / 1/1 layer A control signal conforming to the TC P / QP format is transmitted to the TC PPP network TC 4, the TCP / 1/1 conversion device 3 2 of the terminal device 3 will receive the control signal, and then the A P M 3 1 reads the control signal , Notify a ED Μ 3 8 4 to send the encoded sound information to the TCP / IP conversion device 32 and then send it to the computer 5 of the remote node through the TC / 1/1 network 4 or to the digital image And audio server. The above operation flow is similar to the dynamic image processing flow described in Figure 4. If you need to send sound information from the remote computer 5 and / or digital image and audio server 2 to the terminal device 3, The computer 5 of the end node can transmit a sound data conforming to the TCP / IP format to the TCP / IP network 4, and the τ C P / 1 P conversion device 3 2 of the terminal device 3 will receive the τ C P Π P sound data. Then APM3 1 sends the sound part information in the TCP / IP information stream to AED Μ 3 8 4 and AED Μ 3 8 4 decodes the received encoded sound information ____________-14-wooden paper scale ilij 川屮 1¾ 1¾ (('N_S) Λ Grid (2IGX 2? 7 is popular ~ "-丨 ^ --- ^ ---:- ------ ------ booked line (to read the Notes on the back and then fill the page)

^?;?vrt-v^卑而只工消f合作社印V 4 3 67 4 5 a? B7 五、發明説明（l2 傳給A S C 3 8 3 ’將其轉成適當信號交由擴音器 (S p e a 4 e r ) 3 8 1將聲音放出。此外’根據本發明的另一較佳實施例，參考圖5，若經由APM3 1通知語音辨識裝置（Voice Rec〇gnizati〇n Means，VRM) 3 8 5功能需啟動’則VRM 3 8 5會辨識由 ASC383送來之聲音訊號中’是否有可辨識之資訊，並將已辨識之資訊送給A p Μ 3 1做適當反應。例如當本發明之終端裝置3的語音辨識裝置3 8 5辨識出預先定義的語音資訊時’會使A Ρ Μ 3 1相對應地啟動相關的處理裝置之動作’例如發送攝影機控制信號至攝影機單元3 7 1以控制攝影機單元3 7 1的鏡頭的擴大和縮小或是啟動低照度攝影功能’或是發送旋轉控制信號至旋轉控制裝置3 7 8，以控制攝影機鏡頭在水平和垂直方向的旋轉現在討論事件處理裝置3 9的操作。參考圖2，一外在事件例如終端裝置3處的溫度變化、光線變化或紅外線信號的中斷由感測器（S e η s 〇 r ) 3 9 1感測後產生一事件信號 (Event Slgnal)送至ApM 31 , ApM 31會依設定的處理模式通知遠端的電腦5或數位影像和音頻伺服器2，或是 APM U直接發出觸發信號（Trigger 給事件信號轉換器（Event Signal c〇nverUr，esc) 3 9 3，再由咖'3 9 3通知事件驅動器叫叫3 92，以驅動外在之震置，例如光線過g涵，A ^ 7L求心暗時’會自動將低照度攝影功能啟動或是將外在燈之開關打開等。事件處理裝置（Event V Pr〇cess Means, EPM)3 94 亦 15 - i 1. I I;.— ^ 、裝 t. 訂 T . i (請先間讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 B7 五、發明说明（I3 ) 會依據A P Μ 3 1所送來之控制信號透過E s c 3 9 3，將感測器（Sep 〇〇391的取樣信號轉換成數位的檢知 (d e t e c t i ο η)信號，再將轉換後之檢知信號傳送至丨p M 3 6作索引化處理，例如終端裝置3所在之外在環境溫度，可連同影音資訊，一起被記錄起來。 T C P /1 P網路上的電腦5及/或數位影像和音頻伺服器2可以透過T C P /1 P網路4指定一個終端裝置3將事件驅動信號自TCM 32或是APM 31傳送至EPM394，EPM394再將事件驅動信號傳送給E S C 3 9 2做信號轉換，以便透過事件驅動器（E v e n t D r i v e r ) 3 9 2來控制外在設備如燈之開關。外部控制信號由APM 31自TCM 32接收進來後，依據功能屬性將控制信號轉送至各處理裝置中，產生適當之控制動作’例如旋轉驅動控制裝置（Rotation Control Means，RCM)378中的馬達旋轉量之訊號，以及將取樣間隔通知 IFTM 374 或 VEDM375 ，使 IFTM374 或 V E D Μ 3 7 5在設定之時間間隔及取樣長度間隔下，進行影像之取樣° 根據本發明之另一較佳實施例，終端裝置3尚包括一儲存管理裝置（Storage Management Means, SMM) 34，參考圖9，該儲存管理裝置34依APM31所送來之控制信號及參數’在預定時間期間檢查該資料儲存裝置3 5中各項資料的時間索引’是否超過依該終端裝置3的A P Μ 3 1 所設定的預定資料保留時間，以自動清除超過所設定的資 -16- ( CNS ) Λ4规格（210 X 297公赀) ~~ (讀先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)^?;? vrt-v ^ Humble and only eliminate f cooperative printing V 4 3 67 4 5 a? B7 V. Description of the invention (l2 Pass to ASC 3 8 3 'Turn it into an appropriate signal and pass it to the amplifier ( S pea 4 er) 3 8 1 releases the sound. In addition, according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 5, if a voice recognition device (Voice Rec gnizati n Means, VRM) is notified via APM 3 1, 3 8 5 function needs to be activated, then VRM 3 8 5 will recognize whether there is identifiable information in the audio signal sent by ASC383, and send the identified information to Ap M 3 1 for appropriate response. For example, when the invention When the voice recognition device 3 8 5 of the terminal device 3 recognizes the pre-defined voice information, 'will cause A P M 3 1 to start the action of the relevant processing device accordingly', such as sending a camera control signal to the camera unit 3 7 1 to control Enlargement and reduction of the lens of the camera unit 3 7 1 or activate the low-light photography function or send a rotation control signal to the rotation control device 3 7 8 to control the rotation of the camera lens in the horizontal and vertical directions. Now discuss the event processing device 3 9 operations. Referring to Figure 2, a The sensor (S e η s 0r) 3 9 1 generates an event signal (Event Slgnal) after the event such as temperature change, light change or infrared signal interruption at the terminal device 3 and sends it to ApM 31, ApM 31 will notify the remote computer 5 or the digital image and audio server 2 according to the set processing mode, or the APM U will directly send out a trigger signal (Trigger to the Event Signal converter (esc) 3 9 3, Then the coffee driver will notify the event driver called 3 92 to drive the external vibration. For example, when the light passes through g, when A ^ 7L asks for darkness, it will automatically activate the low-light photography function or turn the external light on. The switch is turned on, etc. Event V Pr Means (EPM) 3 94 also 15-i 1. II ;. — ^, install t. Order T. i (please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page) A7 B7 5. The invention description (I3) will convert the sampling signal of the sensor (Sep 〇391 into the digital detection (Sep 〇391) according to the control signal sent by AP Μ 3 1 through E sc 3 9 3 ( detecti ο η) signal, and then transmit the converted detection signal to 丨 p M 3 6 For example, the ambient temperature outside the terminal device 3 can be recorded together with the audio and video information. The computer 5 and / or the digital video and audio server 2 on the TCP / 1 P network can be transmitted through the TCP / 1 P network. Channel 4 designates a terminal device 3 to transmit event-driven signals from TCM 32 or APM 31 to EPM394. EPM394 then transmits the event-driven signals to ESC 3 9 2 for signal conversion to pass through the event driver (E vent D river) 3 9 2 to control external devices such as light switches. After receiving the external control signal from the APM 31 and the TCM 32, the control signal is transmitted to each processing device according to the functional attributes to generate an appropriate control action. For example, the motor rotation amount in a Rotation Control Means (RCM) 378 Signal and notify the IFTM 374 or VEDM375 of the sampling interval, so that the IFTM374 or VED M 3 75 can sample the image at the set time interval and sampling length interval. According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device 3 also includes a Storage Management Means (SMM) 34. Referring to FIG. 9, the storage management device 34 checks the data storage device 35 during the predetermined time according to the control signals and parameters sent by the APM31. Whether the time index of the data exceeds the predetermined data retention time set according to the AP Μ 3 1 of the terminal device 3 to automatically clear the data exceeding the set data -16- (CNS) Λ4 specification (210 X 297 cm) ~~ (Read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

,1T 線封1"可屮*i?f;''-":i]'-T·消费":p".w 436745 A7 _____B7 五、發明说明（14 ) ^ 料保留時間之資料，將資料儲存装置3 5的儲存空間空出給後來的資訊記錄，並用以控制該資料儲存裝置3 5的存取；以及一資料傳送 I 置（Data Transfei· Means，DTM) 33，參考圖10，其響應一由動作處理裝置31經由Τ(：Μ32 摘取來自遠端節點的電腦5及/或數位影像和音頻伺服器2 之外部控制信號，DTM3 3電腦5及/或該數位影像和音頻伺服器2 ’擴取該資料儲存裳置3 5的即時或歷史索引化資訊’.或是響應由A P Μ 3 1主動產生的内部控制信號， DTM33定時傳送該資料儲存裝置;35的即時或歷史索引化書訊至電腦5及/或該數位影像和音頻伺服器2，並儲存於暑服器資料庫儲存媒介6，以集中儲存。在郎約佈線容量與結構化資訊傳遞方面，本發明根據網際網路通信協定義（T C P /1 ρ )，將每個終端裝置3的控制信號、檢知乜號與影骨資訊’以索引化方式儲存至本地儲存媒體35，同時交互傳輸、自動或是經由設定方式上載每個終端裝置3所記錄的影像和聲音資訊至該影像和音頻伺服器2。根據上述的說明’一般的公司可以利用内部架設之 TCP/IP之企業網路（Intranet)環境，在需要監控之位置上架設本發明之智慧型數位監控系統2的終端裝置3 ,即可自遠端的電腦5直接監視各節點上之終端裝置3所捕捉的影骨訊號及外在檢知訊號（如溫度）及控制該節點之系統運作’以及同時將所記錄之影音訊號及檢知訊號以索引化之方式儲存至各節點之本地儲存裝置3 5，並自動化的管理所 ----------------- 17 -__— _____ 木纸尺度相中觀丨^；㈣（CNS ) Λ视格（2ΙΟχ 297^ν^"\ '—' ' '~~ I~~ ^ I~^ .nt — * 訂 » 線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 436745 A7 B7 五、發明説明（I5 儲存之相關記錄。另外，各節點在母分丨彺杈疋之後，可以群組化的方式來操控各節點之工作，並可將各節點之影音訊^ 主動或被動之方式上載至相對應之後端影像伺服器予以统合記錄。本發明之智慧型數位監控系統可以穩定的提供彈性間隔影音資訊記錄，並記錄關連時間記錄索引，提供單機與主從伺服架構資訊，便利使用者以多角度條件式查詢之整合性系統》 — F 另外，也可裝置本系統於家中任—位置，利用符合 T C P / I P .4路之通訊方式’自遠端的電腦監控家令之玉衣境，並且由於本系統具備長時間記錄及管理影音資料之功能，不但方便檢索過去之歷史影音資訊，並可省去更換儲存媒介（如錄影帶）之必要。本發明之終端裝置3可以各種獨立之功能晶片加以組合 (如Video Encoder Decoder Means ，可由Winbond W9960CF 凡成’ Audi〇 Encoder Decoder Means，384 可以由 DSP Group CT8202 來完成， Action Pr〇cess Means31可由目前市面上常用的！^^ x86 CPU 或是 winbond W90210F 等 CPU Chip 來完成）’流程控制可以由硬體的訊號或是精簡的作業系統如 SuperTask (Real-Time. 0S)來控制。本系統亦可由少數功能強大之處理器（如丨ne ^ Pentium II)加上具備多工處理的作業系統（如 Microsoft Windows 95，Microsoft Wind〇w CE，或是精簡版的U N I X )來完成各裝置之功能.而每—裝置則 -18 - 請閲讀背面之 >.主, 1T 线封 1 " 可屮 * i? F; ''-": i] '-T · Consumption " .p 436745 A7 _____B7 V. Description of the invention (14) ^ Material retention time information, The storage space of the data storage device 35 is vacated to subsequent information records, and is used to control the access of the data storage device 35; and a data transfer means (Data Transfei · Means, DTM) 33, refer to FIG. 10, Its response is that the external processing signals from the computer 5 and / or the digital video and audio server 2 from the remote node are extracted by the action processing device 31 via T (: M32), the DTM3 3 computer 5 and / or the digital video and audio servo Device 2 'extends the data to store real-time or historical indexed information of the set 3 5'. Or responds to the internal control signal actively generated by the AP 3 1 and DTM33 sends the data storage device regularly; 35 real-time or historical index The book news is transmitted to the computer 5 and / or the digital image and audio server 2 and stored in the summer server database storage medium 6 for centralized storage. In terms of Langyo wiring capacity and structured information transmission, the present invention is based on the Internet Network communication protocol definition (TCP / 1 ρ) The control signals, detection numbers, and shadow bone information of each terminal device 3 are stored in an indexed manner to the local storage medium 35, and the images and sounds recorded by each terminal device 3 are uploaded interactively, automatically, or through a set method Information to the image and audio server 2. According to the above description, 'general companies can use the internal TCP / IP enterprise network (Intranet) environment to set up the intelligent digital monitoring system of the present invention at the locations that need to be monitored. 2 terminal device 3, you can directly monitor the shadow bone signal and external detection signal (such as temperature) captured by the terminal device 3 on each node from the remote computer 5 and control the node's system operation. The recorded audio and video signals and detection signals are stored in an indexed manner to the local storage devices of each node 3 5 and are automatically managed by the institute ----------------- 17 -__ — _____ Meso-scale view of wood and paper scales ^^; ㈣ (CNS) Λ Sight (2ΙΟχ 297 ^ ν ^ " \ '—' '' ~~ I ~~ ^ I ~ ^ .nt — * Order »line (please (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 436745 A7 B7 V. Invention Explanation (I5 related records stored. In addition, after each node is divided, the nodes can be grouped to control the work of each node, and the video and audio of each node can be uploaded to the node actively or passively. Corresponds to the rear-end video server for unified recording. The intelligent digital monitoring system of the present invention can stably provide flexible interval video and audio information records, and record the related time record index, providing stand-alone and master-slave server architecture information, which is convenient for users Integrative system of angle conditional query "— F In addition, this system can also be installed at any place in the home, using the TCP / IP .4-way communication method 'monitoring the Yuling environment of home orders from a remote computer, and Because the system has the function of long-term recording and management of audiovisual data, it is not only convenient to retrieve historical audiovisual information in the past, but also eliminates the need to replace storage media (such as video tapes). The terminal device 3 of the present invention can be combined with various independent functional chips (such as Video Encoder Decoder Means, which can be Winbond W9960CF's Audi Audi Encoder Decoder Means, 384 can be completed by DSP Group CT8202, Action Pr〇cess Means31 can be currently available on the market Frequently used! ^^ x86 CPU or CPU chip such as winbond W90210F to complete) 'Process control can be controlled by hardware signals or streamlined operating systems such as SuperTask (Real-Time. 0S). This system can also be completed by a few powerful processors (such as 丨 ne ^ Pentium II) plus an operating system with multi-tasking (such as Microsoft Windows 95, Microsoft Wind OW CE, or a simplified version of UNIX). Function. And each device is -18-please read the back > main

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Claims

. 43674 5 第88100663號專利申請案 as 厂一- 中文申請專利範圍修正本(88年1月）聖L ( .-y 六、申請專利範圍一種智慧型數位監控系統，包含：一數位影像和音頻伺服器；以及至夕個終端裝置，其每個經由一 TCP/IP網路連接旁琢數位影像和音頻伺服器和遠端節點的電腦，該終端幸置具有一相對應的節點位址且包括：一攝影機單元，用以輸出其所捕捉的視訊信號，並響肩一控制信號，調整其鏡頭的擴大和縮小（zoom in an( o u t)及低照度攝影功能的啓動或停止，一視訊信號轉換裝置，用以轉換該攝影機單元輸出的胡訊信號成可處理之數位化的資訊流號音頻輸入/輸出單元，用以輸入及輸出類比音頻 -(請先Ε讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部十央樣準局員工消費合作社印製均頻仏號轉換裝置’用以轉換輸入自該音頻輸入/ 出單元的音頻信號成數位資訊流，及/或轉換輸出至音頻輸入/輸出單元的數位視訊信號成類比資訊流，靜恐影像轉換裝置，用以響應—控制信號，以預定時間間隔取樣該视訊信號轉換裝置輸出的數位化的資成’並將其轉換成預定的壓縮影像格式的影像檔案，視说編碼裝置，用以響應一控制信號，以預定的時間隔取樣該視訊信號轉換裝置輸出的數位化的資訊流並將其轉換成預定的壓縮影像格式的片段連續的影像案，一 f頻編碼/解碼裝置’用以響應一控制信號，編碼入自孩音頻信號轉換裝置的數位資訊流，及解碼輸出 ,π 平 - * 公 7 9 2 436745 AS B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 Λ4, 該音頻信號轉換费要& 啊坱装置的類比資訊流，. 一索引處理裝署，_ 用以響應一控制信號，將來自靜能$ 像轉換裝置、视邙耵水目靜態矽 p編碼裝置的影像檔案和音碼裝置的編碼後數. ,耷讯流之任一個以特定參數予以索引化，其中該等祛系疋參數包括該終端裝置的節點位址 (即點石稱）和時間資气， —資料儲存裝置，用以儲存該索引處理裝置輸出的索引化資訊，以及蛊嗜荽飞、糸Ή /、适幸身訊有關的控制信號，用以使端節點的電腦以預定枚 ^ 、格式主現涊音頻和視頻資料。 —儲存管理裝置，用鄉广 [Μ J以喜應一控制信號，在預定時間期間檢查該資料儲存费留丄* 卜 ' 存装置中各項資料的時間索引，是否過依該终端裝置所今令^ …, 叮乂疋的預疋貧料保留時間，以清除超過所設定的資科保留_ 1木田時間 < 資料，並用以控制該資料儲存裝置的接取， -資料傳送裝置，用以響應—來自遠端節點的電腦之控制信號，揭取該資料儲存裝置的索引化資訊，以及用以定時傳送該資料儲存裝置的索引化資訊至該數位影像和音頻伺服器，經濟部中央標隼局負工消費合作社印裝 (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂綉一動作處理裝置，用以經由該丁CP/IP網路傳送該資科儲存裝置的貧訊至遠端節點的數位影像和音頻伺服器，以及輸出來自菘數位影像和音頻伺服器的控制信號至資料傳送裝置'儲存管理裝置、索引處理裝置、音頻編碼 /解碼裝置 '視訊編碼裝置以及攝影機單元之至少— 個，以挺I币1J貝έΚ的傳送和接收，以及 -2- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準( CNS ) 規格（210X297公釐） 436745 A8 B8 C8 D8 ______ 六、申請專利範圍一 TCP/IP網路協定轉換裝置，用以利於遠端節點的電月d和該終端裝置的資料轉換，以及用以接收來自遠端節點的電腦經由該T c P /1 P網路定址於該終端裝置的 TCP/IP傳輸信號，並用以將來自資料傳送裝置、動作處理裝置、视訊編碼裝置和音頻编碼/解碼裝置之任一個的傳輸訊息轉換成TCP/IP格式之資訊流。 2. 如申請專利範圍第}項的系統，其中該終端裝置尚備有 _旋轉控制裝置和第一和第二旋轉驅動裝置，其中該驅動控制裝置響應來自該動作處理裝置的控制信號，輸出驅動信號至該等旋轉驅動裝置的至少一個，以控制該攝影機單元上的相對應旋轉裝置分別在第一和第二軸向的旋轉角度和方向，第一和第二旋轉驅動裝置，用以產生驅動脈波，控制相對應的旋轉裝置分別相對於該捕捉鏡頭的光學軸在該等旋轉平台上的目前位置的旋轉角度和方向。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項的系統，其中該旋轉控制裝置接收t k制L號係經由該T c P /1 P網路協定轉換裝置揭取該遠端節點的電腦透過該TC P/I p網路傳送至該終端裝置的資讯流而後得，並由該動作處理裝置接收後再將代表旋轉量之信號傳送至該旋轉控制裝置，以驅動旋轉裝置旋轉。 4. 如申請專利範圍第丨或2項的系統，其中該終端裝置尚包括一語晋辨識裝置，其耦合於該音頻信號轉換裝置，用以根據其所辨識出的特定語音信號，啓動該動作處理裝 _ ____ -3- 纸伕尺度適用中國國家榇準（ CNS ) A4说格（210X297公釐) — -- (請先Ε讀背面之注意事項再填寫本X ) <1T 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印簟 43674 5 Λ8 Β8 CS D8 六、申請專利範圍置’以控制資訊的傳送和接收和控制終端裝置内其他裝置的操作。 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項的系統，其中該旋轉控制裝置接收足控制信號令響應該動作處理裝置被該語音辨識裝置啓動而產生’並由該動作處理裝置接收後再將代表旋轉量之乜號傳送至該等旋轉驅動裝置之至少一個，以驅動相對應的旋轉裝置旋轉。 6. 如申請專利範固第1項的系統，其中該終端裝置尚包括一事件處理裝置，其包括：一事件觸發感測裝置，用以檢測連接於該終端裝置之至少一個外那感測器的觸發啓動，以產生一觸發信號；一事件信號轉換裝置，響應該事件觸發感測裝置傳送之觸發信號’用以轉換至少—個已啓動感測器的事件信號成一預定格式之檢知信號；一事件處理裝置，用以將該檢知信號取樣，並傳送至該索引處理裝置，以及至少一個驅動器，每個用以響應該觸發信號驅動一外部的裝置。經濟部中央橾隼局負工消費合作社印製 -{請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ?·—種智慧型數位監控裝置，其經由一 T C P /1 P網路連接於遠端節點的電腦，該智慧型數位監控具有一相對應的郎點位址且包括：貝说收集裝置’用以收集視ΐίΐ及/或音訊資訊，其中該視訊及/或音訊資訊可由該遠端節點的電腦所擷取； —索引處理裝置，用以將該收集裝置的資訊以特定參數 ____ - 4 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標丰（CNS )八4胁（21GX297公麓） 43674 5 A8 B8 C8 m 六、申請專利範圍予以索引化’其中該等特定參數包括該監控裝置的節點位址（節點名稱）和時問資訊；一資料儲存裝置’用以儲存該索引處理裝置輸出的資料’以及與孩等資料有關的控制信號，用以使該遠端節點的電腦以預定格式呈現該音頻和視頻資料；一動作處理裝置，用以經由該τ ^ p / j p網路傳送該資料儲存裝置的資訊至遠端節點的數位影像和音頻伺服器，以及輸出來自該遠端節點的電腦的控制信號至該收集裝置，以控制视訊和音訊資訊的傳送和接收和至該索引裝置以控制該索引裝置的操作，以及一 T C P /1 p網路協定轉換裝置，用以利於遠端節點的電腦和遠監控裝置的資料轉換，以及用以接收來自遠端節點的電腦經由該TCP/IP網路定址於該監控裝置的 TCP/IP傳輸信號，並用以將來自該收集裝置和該資料儲存裝置的傳輸訊息轉換成T C P /1 p格式之資訊流。 8. 如申請專利範固第7項的裝置，尚包括：經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 一資料傳送裝置’用以響應來自該遠端節點的電腦之控制仏號’擷取該資料儲存裝置的索引化資訊，以及用以足時傳送該資料儲存装置的索引化資訊至該遠端節點的電腦。 9. 如申請專利範圍第7項的裝置，其中該資訊收集裝置尚包括：一攝影機單元，用以輸出其所捕捉的類比視訊信號，並響應來自該動作處理裝置的控制信號，調整其鏡頭的擴 _ -5- f纸張尺度用巾家樣牟（) A现^ ( 21QX297公h "" 436745 AS Β8 C8 D8 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印裝申請專利範圍大和縮小（zoom in and 〇ut)及低照度攝影功能的啓動或停止；以及一視訊信號轉換裝置，用以轉換該攝影機單元輸出的類比視訊信號成數位化的資訊流。 10. 如申清專利範圍第9項的裝置，其中該資訊收集裝置尚包括： -靜態影像轉換裝置’用以響應來自該動作處理裝置的控制信號，以預定的時間間隔取樣該視訊信號轉換裝置輸出的數位化m流’並將其轉換成預定的壓縮影像格式的影像檔案。 11. 如申請專利範圍第9或1 〇項的裝置，其中該資訊收集裝置尚包括：一視訊編碼裝置，用以響應來自該動作處理裝置的控制信號’以預定的時間間隔取樣該視訊信號轉換裝置輸出的數位化的貧说泥，並將其轉換成預定的壓縮影像格式的片段連續的影像檔案。 12. 如申請專利範圍第7項的裝置，其中該資訊收集裝置尚包括：一首頻輸入/輸出單元，用以輸入及輸出類比音頻信號；一音頻彳s號轉換裝置，用以轉換輸入自該音頻輸入/輸出單元的類比視訊信號成數位資訊流，及/或轉換齋出至該晋頻輸入/輸出單元的數位视訊信號成類比資訊流：以及 -6- 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家標隼（CNS ) Α4洗格（210Χ297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 436745 g! 六、申請專利範圍 ~ 〜~ - 日’、編馬/解碼裝置，用以響應來自該動作處理裝置的&制號，編碼輸入自該音頻信號轉換裝置的數位資訊流，或解碼輸出至該音頻信號轉換裝置的類比資訊流0 1丄如申叫專利範圍第9或} 2項的裝置，其中該資訊收集裝置尚包括：儲存g理裝置，用以響應來自該動作處理裝置的控制信號’在預定時間期間檢查該資料儲存裝置中各項資料的時間索引，是否超過依該監控裝置所設定的預定資料保留時間，以清除超過所設定的資料保留時間之資料，並用以控制該資料儲存裝置的接取。 14, 如申請專利範圍第9項的裝置，其中該攝影機單元尚備有一驅動控制裝置和第一和第二旋轉驅動裝置，其中該驅動控制裝置響應來自該動作處理裝置的控制信號，輸出驅動信號至該等旋轉驅動裝置的至少一個，以控制該攝影機單元上的相對應旋轉裝置分別在第一和第二軸向的旋轉角度和方向，第一和第二旋轉驅動裝置，用以產生驅動脈波，控制相對應的旋轉裝置分別相對於該捕捉鏡頭的光學軸在該等旋轉平台上的目前位置的旋轉角度和方向。 15. 如申請專利範園第1 4項的裝置，其中該旋轉控制裝置接收之控制信號係經由該T C P /1 P網路協定轉換裝置揭取該遠端節點的電腦透過該TCP/IP網路傳送至該終端裝置的資訊流而獲得，並由該動作處理裝置接收後再將代本紙張尺度速用中國國家揉準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X297公董）、請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 11T 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印策 A8 B8 CS D8 436745 六、申請專利範圍表旋轉量之信號傳送至該旋轉控制裝置，以驅動旋轉裝置旋轉。 16. 如申請專利範圍第1 2項的裝置，尚包括一語音辨識裝置，其耦合於該音頻信號轉換裝置，用以根據其所辨識出的特定語音信號，啓動該動作處理裝置，以控制資訊的傳送和接收和該收集裝置的操作。 17. 如申請專利範圍第I 6項的裝置，其中該旋轉控制裝置接收之控制信號係響應該動作處理裝置被該語音辨識裝置啓動而產生，並由該動作處理裝置接收後再將代表旋轉量之信號傳送至該旋轉控制裝置，以驅動旋轉裝置旋轉0 18. 如申請專利範圍第7項的裝置，尚包括一事件處理裝置’其包括： —事件觸發感測裝置，用以檢測連接於該資訊收集裝置之至少一個感測器的觸發啓動； —事件信號轉換裝置，響應該事件觸發感測裝置傳送之觸發信號，用以轉換至少一個已啓動感測器的事件信號成一預定格式之檢知信號：以及一事件處理裝置，用以將該檢知信號取樣’並傳送至該索引處理裝置，以及至少一個驅動器，每個用以響應該觸發信號驅動一外部的裝置。 19. 一種收集和管理視訊和音訊資訊的方法，該方法包括： (a)提供一數位監控裝置，該數位監控裝置經由一 -8- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS )六4说格（2!〇X297公釐）乂请先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本育) 丁經濟部中央揉準局員工消費合作社印聚 A8 BS C8 D8 436745 六、申请專利範圍 T C P /1 P網路連接於遠端節點的電腦和一數位影像和 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 音頻伺服4 ’遠智慧型數位監控具有一相對應的節點位址且包括：一資訊收集裝置’用以收集視訊及/或音訊資訊’該視訊及/或音訊可由該遠端節點的電腦所擷取， —動作處理裝置，用以控制視訊和音訊資訊的傳送和接收和該監控裝置的操作，以及一 TCP/IP網路協定轉換裝置，用以利於遠端節點的電腦和該監控裝置的資料轉換，以及用以接收來自遠端節點的電腦經由該τ C P / I P網路定址於該監控裝置的TCP/IP傳輪信號，並用以將來自該收集裝置和該資料儲存裝置的傳輸訊息轉換成τ c P /1 P格式之資訊流，綉 (b) 將該收集裝置的資訊以特定參數予以索引化並儲存於一耦合於該監控裝置的本地記憶體，其中該等特定參數包括該監控裝置的節點位址（節點名稱）和時間資訊；經濟部t央樣準局員工消費合作社印東 (c) 經由該τ C P /1 P網路傳送該該本地記憶體的索引化資料至一遠端節點的數位影像和音頻伺服器； 20.如申I青專利範圍第1 9項的方法，尚包括： (d) 使該遠端節點的電腦透過該τ c P /1 P網路擷取儲存於該本地記憶體的索引化資料，並以預定格式呈現該音頻和視頻資料。 -9 木纸铁尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4说格（210X297公釐） 8 888 ABCD 4367 4 5 六、申請專利範圍 (e) 響應來自該遠端節點的電腦之控制信號，擷取該本地記憶體的索引化資料，並定時傳送至該遠端節點的電腦； (f) 使該遠端節點的電腦輸出控制信號至該收集裝置，以控制視訊和音訊資訊的傳送和接收。 21. 如申請專利I圍第1 9項的方法，其中步驟（b )尚包括·· (bl)在預定時間期間檢查該該本地記憶體的索引化資料中各項資料的時間索引，是否超過依該監控裝置所設定的預定資料保留時間，以清除超過所設定的資料保留時間之資料。 22. 如申請專利範圍第1 9項的方法，其中資料收集裝置尚包括： —攝影機單元，用以輸出其所捕捉的視訊信號，並響應來自該動作處理裝置的控制信號，調整其鏡頭的擴大和縮小（zoom in and 0ut)及低照度攝影功能的啓動或停止。 23. 如申請專利範圍第2 2項的方法’其中該攝影機單元尚備有一驅動控制裝置和第一和第二旋轉驅動裝置，其中該驅動控制裝置響應來自該動作處理裝置的控制信號，輸出驅動ίέ號至該等旋轉驅動裝置的至少—個，以控制該攝影機單元上的相對應旋轉裝置分別在第—和第二軸向的旋轉角度和方向，第一和第二旋轉驅動裝置，用以產生驅動脈波，控制相對應的旋轉裝置分別相對於該捕捉鏡頭的光學軸在該等旋轉平台上的目前位置的旋轉角度 __ -10- 本紙張尺度適用中0财料（[叫44胁（2似297公釐) '---- (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} -1Τ 經濟部中央標牟局員工消費合作社印製 A8 :L、一7 / B8 D8 •申請專利範圍和方向。 24.如申請專利範固第2 3項的方法，其中該旋轉控制裝置接收之控制信號係經由該T C P /1 P網路協定轉換裝置揭取該遠端節點的電腦透過該T C P /1 P網路傳送至該監控裝置的資訊流而獲得。 (請先Η讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ，1T 銶經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裂 -11 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210 X 297公釐）43674 5 Patent Application No. 88100663 as Factory I-Chinese Patent Application Scope Amendment (January 88) St. L (.-y VI. Patent Application Scope A smart digital monitoring system, including: a digital image and audio A server; and a terminal device, each of which connects a digital video and audio server and a computer of a remote node via a TCP / IP network, the terminal is fortunate to have a corresponding node address and includes : A camera unit for outputting the video signals it captures, and responding to a control signal to adjust the zoom in and out of the lens (zoom in an (out) and start or stop of low-light photography functions, a video signal conversion Device for converting Huxian signals output by the camera unit into a processable digital stream number audio input / output unit for inputting and outputting analog audio-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Shiyang Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Consumer Cooperatives to convert the audio signal input from the audio input / output unit into digital information Stream, and / or convert digital video signals output to the audio input / output unit into analog information streams. The static fear image conversion device is used to respond to the control signal and sample the digital output of the video signal conversion device at predetermined time intervals. The video encoding device is used to respond to a control signal and sample the digitized information stream output by the video signal conversion device at a predetermined time interval. It is converted into a continuous image file of a predetermined compressed image format. An f-frequency encoding / decoding device is used to respond to a control signal, encode a digital information stream into a child audio signal conversion device, and decode the output. * Public 7 9 2 436745 AS B8 C8 D8 6. The scope of application for patents Λ4, the audio signal conversion fee requires an analog information stream of the device, an index processing and deployment, _ used to respond to a control signal, will be from The number of encoded files of the static energy $ image conversion device, video water static silicon p-encoding device, and audio code device. One is indexed with specific parameters, where the parameters include the node address of the terminal device (that is, the point stone name) and time data, a data storage device used to store the indexation output by the index processing device Information, as well as the control signals related to the flight, 糸 Ή /, and Xingxing news, used to make the computer of the end node present the audio and video data in a predetermined format. — Storage management device [M J checks the data storage fee retention with a control signal during a predetermined period of time * [b] Whether the time index of various data in the storage device has passed the order of the terminal device ^…, Preserving the lean material retention time to clear the data that exceeds the set asset retention time_ 1Mutian time < data, and used to control access to the data storage device,-data transmission device, used to respond-computer from remote node Control signal to retrieve the indexed information of the data storage device and to periodically transmit the indexed information of the data storage device to the digital image and audio servo Device, printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Order an embroidery processing device to transfer the asset storage via the CP / IP network. Device ’s poor signal to the digital image and audio server of the remote node, and output control signals from the digital image and audio server to the data transmission device 'storage management device, index processing device, audio encoding / decoding device' video encoding At least one of the device and the camera unit shall be transmitted and received in 1J Beko, and the size of this paper shall apply to China National Standard (CNS) specifications (210X297 mm) 436745 A8 B8 C8 D8 ______ VI. The scope of patent application is a TCP / IP network protocol conversion device, which is used to facilitate the electrical conversion of the remote node and the data conversion of the terminal device, and to receive the computer from the remote node via the T c P / 1 P network. The TCP / IP transmission signal addressed to the terminal device is used to transfer the data from the data transmission device, the action processing device, the video encoding device and the audio encoding / decoding device. Message transmission according to any one of the information flow is converted into TCP / IP format. 2. If the system of the scope of application for the patent item}, the terminal device is further equipped with a _rotation control device and first and second rotation drive devices, wherein the drive control device outputs a drive in response to a control signal from the action processing device Signal to at least one of the rotation driving devices to control the rotation angle and direction of the corresponding rotation device on the camera unit in the first and second axial directions, respectively, and the first and second rotation driving devices are used to generate driving The pulse wave controls the rotation angle and direction of the corresponding rotation device with respect to the current position of the optical axis of the capture lens on the rotation platforms, respectively. 3. If the system of the second item of the patent application, wherein the rotation control device receives a tk L number, the computer of the remote node is exposed through the T c P / 1 P network protocol conversion device through the TC P / I The information stream transmitted by the p network to the terminal device is obtained later, and after being received by the action processing device, a signal representing the amount of rotation is transmitted to the rotation control device to drive the rotation device to rotate. 4. If the system of patent application No. 丨 or 2, the terminal device further includes a language recognition device, which is coupled to the audio signal conversion device, and is used to start the action based on the specific voice signal recognized by the terminal device. Handling equipment _ ____ -3- The paper scale is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 scale (210X297 mm) —-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this X) < 1T Central Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Bureau employee consumer cooperative seal 43674 5 Λ8 Β8 CS D8 6. The scope of patent application is set to control the transmission and reception of information and control the operation of other devices in the terminal device. 5. If the system of item 4 of the patent application, wherein the rotation control device receives a foot control signal to be generated in response to the motion processing device being activated by the speech recognition device, and after receiving by the motion processing device, the representative rotation amount is The 乜 number is transmitted to at least one of the rotary driving devices to drive the corresponding rotary device to rotate. 6. The system of claim 1 in the patent application, wherein the terminal device further includes an event processing device, which includes: an event triggering sensing device for detecting at least one external sensor connected to the terminal device The trigger is activated to generate a trigger signal; an event signal conversion device responds to the event to trigger a trigger signal sent by the sensing device to convert at least one event signal of the activated sensor into a detection signal of a predetermined format; An event processing device is used to sample the detection signal and transmit it to the index processing device and at least one driver, each of which is used to drive an external device in response to the trigger signal. Printed by the Consumer Affairs Cooperative of the Central Government Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs- {Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)? · ——A smart digital monitoring device that is connected to a remote node via a TCP / 1 P network Computer, the intelligent digital monitoring has a corresponding Lang point address and includes: a collection device for collecting video and / or audio information, wherein the video and / or audio information can be obtained by the remote node Retrieved by the computer; — Index processing device, used to set the information of the collection device to specific parameters ____-4-This paper size is applicable to China National Standards and Standards (CNS) 8 4 threats (21GX297 male foot) 43674 5 A8 B8 C8 m 6. The patent application scope shall be indexed. 'These specific parameters include the node address (node name) and time information of the monitoring device; a data storage device' used to store the data output by the index processing device '; and The control signal related to the child data is used to make the computer of the remote node present the audio and video data in a predetermined format; an action processing device is used to pass the τ ^ p / The jp network transmits the information of the data storage device to the digital image and audio server of the remote node, and outputs the control signal from the computer of the remote node to the collection device to control the transmission and reception of video and audio information And to the indexing device to control the operation of the indexing device, and a TCP / 1 p network protocol conversion device to facilitate the data conversion of the computer of the remote node and the remote monitoring device, and to receive the data from the remote node. The computer addresses the TCP / IP transmission signal of the monitoring device via the TCP / IP network, and is used to convert the transmission information from the collecting device and the data storage device into an information stream in the TCP / 1 p format. 8. If the device for patent application No. 7 is applied, it also includes: Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) A data transmission device is used to respond to The control number of the computer of the remote node 'retrieves the indexed information of the data storage device, and is used to transmit the indexed information of the data storage device to the computer of the remote node at all times. 9. The device according to item 7 of the patent application scope, wherein the information collecting device further includes: a camera unit for outputting analog video signals captured by the camera unit, and adjusting the lens of the lens in response to the control signal from the action processing device. Expansion _ -5- f Paper towels for household use () A now ^ (21QX297 male " " 436745 AS Β8 C8 D8 The scope of the patent application for printing and printing of the consumer labor cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is large and narrow (zoom in and 〇ut) and start or stop of the low-light photography function; and a video signal conversion device for converting the analog video signal output by the camera unit into a digitized information stream. A device, wherein the information collection device further comprises:-a static image conversion device 'for responding to the control signal from the action processing device, sampling the digitized m stream output by the video signal conversion device at predetermined time intervals' and An image file converted into a predetermined compressed image format. 11. For a device with a patent application scope of item 9 or 10, where the information is received The device further comprises: a video encoding device, which is used to sample the digitized speech output from the video signal conversion device at predetermined time intervals in response to the control signal from the motion processing device and convert it into a predetermined compressed image Continuous image file of the fragment of the format. 12. For the device under the scope of patent application No. 7, the information collection device further includes: a first-frequency input / output unit for inputting and outputting analog audio signals; an audio 彳 s number A conversion device for converting an analog video signal input from the audio input / output unit into a digital information stream, and / or converting a digital video signal that is fastened to the frequency input / output unit into an analog information stream: and -6 -The size of this paper is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 Washing (210 × 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Order 436745 g! 6. Scope of Patent Application ~ ~~-Day ', Knitting / decoding device for responding to & system number from the motion processing device, encoding digital information input from the audio signal conversion device Stream, or decode the analog information stream output to the audio signal conversion device 0 1 (such as the device claimed in the patent scope 9 or} 2 device, wherein the information collection device further includes: a storage device, used to respond to the The control signal of the action processing device 'checks whether the time index of various data in the data storage device exceeds a predetermined data retention time set according to the monitoring device during a predetermined time to clear data exceeding the set data retention time. And is used to control the access of the data storage device. 14, such as the device in the scope of patent application No. 9, wherein the camera unit is further equipped with a drive control device and first and second rotation drive devices, wherein the drive control device responds from The control signal of the motion processing device outputs a driving signal to at least one of the rotation driving devices to control the rotation angle and direction of the corresponding rotation device on the camera unit in the first and second axial directions, respectively. A second rotation driving device for generating a driving pulse and controlling the corresponding rotation devices respectively To the capturing direction and the rotation angle of the current position of the optical axis of the lens on a rotating platform such. 15. For example, the device of claim 14 in the patent application park, wherein the control signal received by the rotation control device is to expose the computer of the remote node through the TCP / 1 IP network protocol conversion device through the TCP / IP network. Obtained from the information stream transmitted to the terminal device, and received by the action processing device, and then use the Chinese paper standard (CNS) Α4 standard (210X297 public director) on behalf of the paper size, please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page again) 11T Indian policy A8 B8 CS D8 436745 by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperative 6. The signal of the patent application scope table rotation amount is transmitted to the rotation control device to drive the rotation device to rotate. 16. For example, the device in the 12th scope of the patent application also includes a voice recognition device coupled to the audio signal conversion device for activating the action processing device to control information according to the specific voice signal recognized by the device. Transmission and reception and operation of the collection device. 17. For the device of the scope of application for patent item I6, wherein the control signal received by the rotation control device is generated in response to the motion processing device being activated by the speech recognition device, and is received by the motion processing device and then represents the amount of rotation. The signal is transmitted to the rotation control device to drive the rotation device to rotate. 18. If the device in the scope of patent application No. 7 further includes an event processing device 'which includes: — an event triggering sensing device for detecting the connection to the Trigger activation of at least one sensor of the information collection device;-an event signal conversion device that responds to the event to trigger a trigger signal sent by the sensing device to convert the event signal of at least one activated sensor into a predetermined format detection Signal: and an event processing device for sampling the detection signal and transmitting it to the index processing device, and at least one driver, each for driving an external device in response to the trigger signal. 19. A method for collecting and managing video and audio information, the method comprising: (a) providing a digital monitoring device, the digital monitoring device is adapted to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) 6-4 standard through this paper standard ( 2! 〇X297 mm) 乂 Please read the notes on the back before filling in this education.) Ding of the Central Consumers Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives Co., Ltd. A8 BS C8 D8 436745 VI. Patent application scope TCP / 1 P network connection on The computer of the remote node and a digital image and (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Audio servo 4 'Far intelligent digital monitoring has a corresponding node address and includes: An information collection device' for Collect video and / or audio information 'The video and / or audio can be retrieved by the computer of the remote node, an action processing device for controlling the transmission and reception of video and audio information and the operation of the monitoring device, and a TCP / IP network protocol conversion device, which is used to facilitate the conversion of the computer of the remote node and the monitoring device, and to receive the data from the computer of the remote node via The τ CP / IP network is located on the TCP / IP transmission signal of the monitoring device, and is used to convert the transmission information from the collection device and the data storage device into a τ c P / 1 P format information stream. b) indexing the information of the collecting device with specific parameters and storing them in a local memory coupled to the monitoring device, wherein the specific parameters include the node address (node name) and time information of the monitoring device; economy Ministry of the Central Prototype Bureau Consumer Consumer Cooperative Yindong (c) transmits the indexed data of the local memory to the digital image and audio server of a remote node via the τ CP / 1 P network; The method of item 19 of the patent scope of IQ still includes: (d) enabling the computer of the remote node to retrieve the indexed data stored in the local memory through the τ c P / 1 P network, and presetting Format presents this audio and video material. -9 Wood paper iron scale is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 scale (210X297 mm) 8 888 ABCD 4367 4 5 6. Scope of patent application (e) Respond to the control signal from the computer of the remote node and capture the The indexed data of the local memory is regularly transmitted to the computer of the remote node; (f) The computer of the remote node outputs a control signal to the collecting device to control the transmission and reception of video and audio information. 21. For example, the method of applying item 19 in item I, wherein step (b) still includes ... (bl) checking whether the time index of each data in the indexed data of the local memory exceeds a predetermined time period According to the preset data retention time set by the monitoring device, data exceeding the set data retention time is cleared. 22. The method according to item 19 of the scope of patent application, wherein the data collection device further comprises: — a camera unit for outputting the video signal captured by the camera unit and adjusting the enlargement of its lens in response to the control signal from the action processing device And zoom in and out and start or stop the low-light photography function. 23. The method according to item 22 of the patent application, wherein the camera unit is further provided with a drive control device and first and second rotary drive devices, wherein the drive control device outputs a drive in response to a control signal from the action processing device. At least one of the rotation driving devices is used to control the rotation angle and direction of the corresponding rotation device on the camera unit in the first and second axial directions, respectively. The first and second rotation driving devices are used to Generate driving pulses and control the rotation angles of the corresponding rotating devices relative to the current position of the optical axis of the capture lens on the rotating platforms. __ -10- (2 seems to be 297 mm) '---- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page} -1Τ Printed by A8: L 、一 7 / B8 D8 by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standardization Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs • Application The scope and direction of the patent. 24. The method according to item 23 of the patent application, wherein the control signal received by the rotation control device is used to retrieve the remote node via the TCP / 1 P network protocol conversion device. Obtained by the computer through the TCP / 1 P network to the information stream of the monitoring device. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page), 1T 员工 Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -11 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)