4209 16 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明（） 5-1發明频域： 本發明是有關於一種識别來電者身份之裝置，特别是 有關於一種以響鈐辨别來電者身份之裝置。 5·2發明背景·· 現在普遍使用的電話機，在話筒掛在鉤鍵開關（hook) 上時’也就是説話機是處於掛機（0f1 hook)狀態阼，如果有 電話打進來，則電話機接收交換機發出的振鈐訊號而發出鈐 聲’以通知電話機使用者接聽電話。 而有些電話公司提供給電話使用者識别來電者身份 (caller identification)之服務。此裡具哥來電者身份識别功 能的電話機，也只是在發比電話鈐聲的同時，藉由顯示装置 (如液曲顯示器等）顯示來電者的電話號碼以及姓名等資 訊。用户觀看了類示裝置上所顯示的訊息之後，便_可以決定 是否要接聽電話，也轉u，只要有來電（丨 ncoming call)， 電話鈐聲就會響，而不管是何方打來的電話，電話機的使用 者都必須在電話鈴聲響起之後，觀看顯示裝置上的訊息，以 決定是否要接聽電話。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印装 此種傳統的可顯示來電者身份的電話機或是可頚示 來電者身份的電話附屬装置具有一種缺點，不管來電者的身 份爲何，使用者一定會聽到鈐聲，而且在尚未觀看到顯示装 2 本紙張疋度適用中國國家榇準（CNS ) Α4規格（2i〇X29?公嫠） ^-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -----' 五 、發明説明（ A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 2所顯示的來電者身份之前，使用者無法在達處得知來電 吓1官采電者身份爲何，使用者已經被電話鈐聲 ’而且一定要使用者到電話機前，才能知道來電者身 在以這種傳統的可類示來電者身份的電話機或是可顯示 身份的電話附屬裝置，在使用上仍無法眞正過濾不想 聽的來電者之電話干援，所以仍然有相當的不方便。 5·3發明目的及概述： 因爲上述傳統的可顯示來電者身份的電話機或是可 顯不來電者身份的電話附屬裝置，不管來電者的身份爲何， 使用者一定會聽到鈐聲。而且在尚未觀看到顯示裝置上所顯 不的來電者身份之前’使用者無法在遠處得知來電者身份。 所以不管來電者身份爲何’使用者都會被電話鈐聲打擾，而 且—定要使用者到電話機前，才能知道來電者身份。 本發明所提供的—種以聲音辨别來電者身份之方法 包含下列步騍：首先琴收電話訊號，包含jp央常者資复、電 話振铃訊號與語音想鍊之免彦禎頻號。莖奪振鈐訊號不能 而語音訊號能到達接收端電話。來電者資訊包含來電者電話 電話號碼’而語音訊號爲來電者電話的棱用者所發出的音頻 訊號’電話振鈐訊號爲驅動來電者電話的振鈐的訊號。接著 對電話訊號解碼以獲得來電者資訊並與使用者所設定的族 群所包含的來電者資訊比對，當都不相同時，依據系統預設 i !.. - - I I t^i j - I - . I - I -i I ----丁 0¾ 言 - (讀先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) ( 2丨OX 297公釐） A209 16 A7 B7 五、發明説明（） 之優先等級而發出系統預設之振鈐聲音，否則依據來電者資 訊所屬族群發出振鈐聲音，使用者依據不同的振鈐聲音而分 辨接聽電話的優先等級。 其中上述之每一個族群所包含的複數個來電者資訊 是由該使用者依照一觀看改變程序所設定的，此觀看改變程 序包含下列步驟：將來電者資訊設定爲複數個群組中的一個 群組。接著將來電者資訊以及來電者資訊所屬於的群組错存 於一記憶装置中。 5-4圈式簡單説明： 第一圖爲本發明的用響鈐識别來電者身份裳置與電 話機和交換機連接之示意圖。 第二A圖爲英國规格的包含有來電者資訊的移頻鍵控 {Frequency Shift Keying: FSk)訊號内容示意圈。 第二B圈爲美國規格的包含有來電者資訊的移頻鍵控 (Frequency Shift Keying : FSk)訊號内容示意圖。 第三圖爲本發明的用f鈴識别來電者身份裳置之外 觀示意圏。 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 —^n nn 1^1^1 —^ϋ .n·— I·* 0¾ 言 (請先閲讀背面之注項再填寫本頁) 第四圏爲本發明的用響鈐識别來電者身份之裝置之 硬體結構圖方塊囷。 第五囷爲本發明的用響鈴識别來電者身份袭置之電 話介面之電路圖。 4 本紙掁尺度適用中國國家榡準（CNS ) A4規格（2丨0x297公釐） 420916 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明（） 第六囷爲本發明的用響鈐識别來電者身份裝置之振 铃電路之簡單電路圖。 第七圖爲本發明的用響鈐識别來電者身份裝置之系 统程式肀，用來設定來電者優先等級的優先等級設定程序之 流程囷。 第八圖爲本發明的用響鈐識别來電者身份裝置之系 統程式中，當有電話打入時，使得振鈐發聲裝置依據來電者 身份，而發出此來電者相對於使用者預設的優先等級之振铃 聲音的優先等級比對程序之流程圏。 5-5發明詳説明： 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 裳-- - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 由以上所述可得知’因爲傳統的可顯示來電者身份的 電話機或是可顯示來電者身份的電話附屬裝置，不管來電者 身份爲何’使用者一定會被電話鈐聲打擾。而且一定要使用 者到電話機前，才能知道來電者身份，所以使用上仍然有相 當的不方便。所以本發明提供了 一種以響铃辨别來電者身份 之裝置’使得該使用者可以針對不同的來電者預先設定不同 的響铃聲音。除此之外，也可以設定除了—些來電者之外， 其餘來電者打來的電話都不會有電話響鈐的聲音，以防被來 電的春鈐干擾。 第一圖所顯示的爲本發明中’用響鈐識别來電者身份 装置和電話機與交換機連接之外觀示意圉。其中使用者的電 5 本紙張尺度通用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X297公楚） A7 B7 五、發明説明（） 話機101可以是具有來電者身份識别（calleridentification) 功能的電話機’也可以是傳統只具有簡單功能的電話機。並 且透過本發明的用響鈴識别來電者身份之裝置102連接到 交換機103。來電者的電話機所傳送的訊號是傳送到交換機 1 〇 3，然後傳送到用響鈐識别來電者身份之裝置1 〇 2，經過 處理之後，把處理過的訊號傳送到使用者的電話機1 〇 1。由 交換機103傳送到用響鈴識别來電者身份之裝置1〇2的訊 號就是移頻鍵控（Frequency Shift Keying: FSK)訊號，其 格式在各國家都不儘相同，例如在英國或使用類似訊號規格 的國家，其訊號格式如第二A圖所示。是先發送前端訊號 (CPE Alerting Signal: C AS) 104。然後發送來電者身份訊 息105’亦即移頻鍵控資料（FSKdata>。然後再送出一連串 振鈴訊號，例如第一聲振玲訊號（first ring) 1 06、第二聲撖 鈴訊號107…等。而美國或使用類似訊號規格的國家，其訊 號格式如第二B圖所示。是先發送第一聲振鈐訊號（first ring)110，接著發送來電者身份訊息111，亦即移頻鍵控資 料（FSK data)。然後再送出一連串振鈐訊號，第二聲振鈐訊 號（second ring) 1 1 2…等》 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 ^^1 ^^^1 ^^^1 i. nn .m \ — (請先閱婧背面之注意事項再填寫本页) 本發明的以響鈐辨别來電者身份之裝置的外觀囷如 第三圖所示，其中用來顯示來電者資訊的顯示裝置13◦在 本發明中採用的液晶顯示器（Liquid Crysta丨Disp丨ay : LCD)，也可以使用其他顯示装置。在對上述的雙音複頻訊 6 本紙張尺度適用中®國家標準（CNS > A4規格（210X297公釐） 420916 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（） 號解碼之後，獲得來電者電話號碼，而本發明的裝置依據此 電話號碼而獲得來電者身份資訊，並藉著顯示裝置130以 光學的形式顯示出來。由第三圖中可以看到三個功能鍵，分 别是UP鍵1 33、DOWN鍵134以及SET鍵135。其中UP 鍵133以及DOWN鍵134，是用來提供使用者瀏覽儲存在 本發明的裝置中的來電者訊息。而SET鍵135是用來提供 使用者依據來電者身份資訊設定優先等級。使得當有來電進 入使用者的電話機時，本發明的装置可以依據解碼後的使用 者資訊，獲得此通來電的優先等級，於顯示装置130以光 學的形式顯示t電者4鉑龙盘和5老等級，奠且以振鋒聲音 不同而^提^使用者辨名I先等声。在冬實施例中的優先等級 設爲"URgEN-T"、”NORMAL”以及’’LOW”，使用者可以依據 來電者身份資訊分爲三個群組，分别對應到上述的三個優先 等級。而且這三個群組可以對應到不同的振铃聲音，是依據 使用者喜好而改變設定的。 本發明的硬體方塊圖如第四闺所示，其中包括微處理 器（Microprocessor)201、電話介面（telephone interface) 202、振鈐發聲装置203、來電者身份資訊解碼器（ca ne Γ identification decoder)204、液晶頬示器（Liquid Crystal Display : LCD)205、記憶體206以及功能鍵207。當來電 者的電話機送出電話訊號210透過交換機而送到本装置 時’會進入電話介面202，而此電話介面202的作用是在 7 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（2丨0X297公釐） ^^1 m ^^^1 ^^^1 ^^^1 ^^^1 t[ ^ J ΛΛ, 、-° (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 42〇9 16 A7 ---------------____ 五、發明説明（） ~ 電話機處於掛機（on hook)狀態時，要傳送到電話機的電話 訊號210被電話介面隔離，使電話機不發出鈴聲而由本發 明以響鈐辨别來電者身份装置中的振鈐發聲裝置203發出 鈐聲。而且電話訊號21〇透過交換機而送到本裝置時，會 傳送到振鈴發聲裝置203以及來電者身份資訊解碼器 2 04。振鈴發聲裝置2〇3包含了振鈐電路與蜂鳴器，振铃電 路是用以產生不同頻率的訊號來驅動蜂鳴器，使蜂鳴器產生 不同的振铃聲音。 經濟部中央標準局貝工消资合作社印製4209 16 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (5-1) Frequency domain of the invention: The present invention relates to a device for identifying the caller, especially a device for identifying the caller by ringing. 5.2 Background of the invention ... The telephones now commonly used, when the microphone is hooked to the hook switch (that is, the phone is in the hook state (0f1 hook) 阼, if a call comes in, the phone receives The ringing signal from the exchange makes a beeping sound to notify the telephone user to answer the call. Some telephone companies provide caller identification services to telephone users. Here, the telephone with the identification function of the caller's identity of the elder brother only makes a beep and displays information such as the caller's phone number and name through a display device (such as a liquid crystal display). After viewing the message displayed on the device, the user can decide whether to answer the call or not, as long as there is a incoming call, the phone beep will sound regardless of the call. , The user of the phone must watch the message on the display device after the phone rings to determine whether to answer the call. The printing of such traditional telephones that can display the identity of the caller or a telephone accessory that can indicate the identity of the caller has a disadvantage. The user will definitely hear 钤 regardless of the identity of the caller. Sound, and you have not yet seen the display. 2 This paper is compatible with China National Standards (CNS) Α4 specifications (2i0X29? Public address) ^-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)- --- 'V. Description of the invention (A7 B7 Before the printing of the caller ID displayed by the Shell Standard Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed 2, the user could not know the identity of the caller and the official of the caller. The caller has been snorted by the phone, and the user must know the caller ’s presence on the phone, or a phone accessory that can display the identity, in front of the phone.眞 Filtering callers who do not want to listen to the phone, so there is still considerable inconvenience. 5.3 Purpose and summary of the invention: Because of the above-mentioned traditional telephones that can show the identity of the caller, The phone or phone accessory that can show the identity of the caller, no matter what the caller ’s identity, the user will definitely hear a snoring sound, and the user cannot The caller's identity is known from a distance. Therefore, regardless of the caller's identity, the user will be disturbed by the snoring of the phone, and-the user must know the caller's identity before going to the phone. The present invention provides a method for identifying by voice. The method of caller identity includes the following steps: First, the piano receives the telephone signal, including the jp caller's information, the telephone ringing signal and the voice-free frequency of the voice chain. Stealing the vibration signal cannot reach the voice signal. Receiver's call. The caller information contains the caller's phone number 'and the voice signal is the audio signal from the caller's phone. The' phone vibration signal 'is the signal that drives the caller's phone vibration. Then the phone signal Decode to obtain caller information and compare it with the caller information contained in the user-set ethnic group. The system presets i! ..--II t ^ ij-I-. I-I -i I ---- 丁 0¾ Words-(Read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to China Standard (CNS) (2 丨 OX 297 mm) A209 16 A7 B7 V. The description of the invention () gives priority to the system's vibrating sound. Otherwise, the vibrating sound will be generated according to the group of the caller information. Different ringing sounds to distinguish the priority level of answering a call. The caller information contained in each of the groups is set by the user according to a viewing change program. The viewing change program includes the following steps: The caller information is set as one of a plurality of groups, and the caller information and the group to which the caller information belongs are stored in a memory device by mistake. 5-4 circle type simple description: The first figure is a schematic diagram of the connection between the telephone and the switchboard using the ring to identify the caller's identity. The second image A is a schematic circle of the content of the UK-specific {Frequency Shift Keying: FSk) signal containing caller information. The second circle B is a schematic diagram of the content of a Frequency Shift Keying (FSk) signal containing caller information in the US standard. The third figure is an external view of identifying the caller's identity with the f-bell according to the present invention. Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs— ^ n nn 1 ^ 1 ^ 1 — ^ ϋ .n · — I · * 0¾ Words (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Block diagram of the hardware structure of the invented device for identifying callers with ringtones. Fifth is a circuit diagram of a telephone interface of the present invention for identifying a caller by ringing. 4 The paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0x297 mm) 420916 Α7 Β7 5. Description of the invention () The sixth is the ringing circuit of the device for identifying the caller's identity by using the ringtone. Simple circuit diagram. The seventh figure is a system program 钤 for identifying a caller's identity device with a ringtone according to the present invention, and a flow 囷 of a priority setting process for setting a caller's priority. The eighth figure is a system program of the present invention for identifying a caller's identity with a ringtone. When a call comes in, the vibrating sounding device makes the caller's priority relative to the user's preset according to the caller's identity. The priority comparison process of the ringing sound of the level is 圏. 5-5 Detailed description of the invention: Printed by the Pui Gong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs --- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page} From the above, you can know 'Because of the traditional display of callers Identity phone or phone accessory that can display the identity of the caller, no matter what the caller ’s identity is, the user will be disturbed by the snoring of the phone. And the user must know the caller ’s identity before going to the phone, so it is still used. There is considerable inconvenience. Therefore, the present invention provides a device for identifying the caller's identity by ringing, so that the user can preset different ringing sounds for different callers. In addition, it can also be set to- Except for these callers, the calls from other callers will not have a ringing sound to prevent interference from the incoming call. The first picture shows the use of ringing to identify callers in the present invention. The appearance of the connection between the device and the telephone set and the switchboard is as follows. Among them, the paper size of the user is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297). Chu) A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () The phone 101 may be a phone with a caller identification function, or a traditional phone with only a simple function. The ringer is used to identify the caller's identity through ringing. The device 102 is connected to the switch 103. The signal transmitted by the caller's telephone is transmitted to the switch 1 〇3, and then to the device 1 〇2 that identifies the caller by ringing. After processing, the processed signal is transmitted to The user's telephone set 010. The signal transmitted by the switch 103 to the device identifying the caller by ringing 102 is a Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) signal, the format of which varies from country to country For example, in the United Kingdom or a country using a similar signal specification, the signal format is shown in Figure 2A. First, the front-end signal (CPE Alerting Signal: C AS) 104 is sent. Then, the caller identity message 105 'is frequency shifted. Key the data (FSKdata>), and then send a series of ringing signals, such as the first ringing signal (first ring) 1 06, the second ringing signal The chirp signal 107 ... etc. The signal format of the United States or other countries with similar signal specifications is shown in Figure 2B. The first ring 110 is sent first, and then the caller identity message 111 is sent. , That is, frequency shift keying data (FSK data). Then send a series of vibrating signals, second ringing signals (second ring) 1 1 2 ... etc. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^^ 1 ^^^ 1 ^^^ 1 i. Nn .m \ — (Please read the precautions on the back of Jing before filling out this page) The appearance of the device of this invention for identifying the caller by sound is shown in the third picture Among them, a display device 13 for displaying caller information is used. The liquid crystal display (Liquid Crysta 丨 Disp 丨 ay: LCD) used in the present invention can also use other display devices. In the application of the above-mentioned dual-tone multi-frequency message 6 paper sizes® National Standard (CNS > A4 size (210X297 mm) 420916 Printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Description () No. After decoding, the caller's phone number is obtained, and the device of the present invention obtains the caller's identity information according to the phone number, and displays it in an optical form through the display device 130. Three function keys can be seen in the third figure , Respectively UP button 1 33, DOWN button 134 and SET button 135. Among them, UP button 133 and DOWN button 134 are used to provide the user to browse the caller information stored in the device of the present invention. The SET button 135 is used for To provide the user to set the priority level based on the caller's identity information, so that when an incoming call enters the user's phone, the device of the present invention can obtain the priority level of the incoming call based on the decoded user information, and display it on the display device 130. The optical form shows t electric 4 platinum dragon discs and 5 old levels, and it is different from the sound of the front shock ^ mention ^ user identification I first isophonic. Priority in the winter embodiment, etc. Set to " URgEN-T ", "NORMAL" and "LOW", users can be divided into three groups according to the caller identity information, corresponding to the above three priority levels. And these three groups can be Corresponding to different ringing sounds, the settings are changed according to user preferences. The hardware block diagram of the present invention is shown in the fourth figure, which includes a microprocessor 201, a telephone interface 202, Vibration sound generator 203, caller identification decoder 204, liquid crystal display (LCD) 205, memory 206, and function key 207. When the caller's telephone sends a telephone signal When 210 is sent to the device through the switch, it will enter the telephone interface 202, and the role of this telephone interface 202 is to apply the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0X297 mm) on 7 paper sizes ^^ 1 m ^ ^^ 1 ^^^ 1 ^^^ 1 ^^^ 1 t [^ J ΛΛ,,-° (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 42〇9 16 A7 -------- -------____ V. Description of the Invention () ~ Telephone In the on-hook state, the telephone signal 210 to be transmitted to the telephone is isolated by the telephone interface, so that the telephone does not emit a ringing tone, and the ringing sound generating device 203 in the device for identifying the caller by the present invention makes a beeping sound. When the telephone signal 21 is sent to this device through the switch, it is transmitted to the ringing sound device 203 and the caller identity information decoder 204. The ringing sound device 203 includes a ringing circuit and a buzzer. The ringing circuit is used to generate signals of different frequencies to drive the buzzer, so that the buzzer generates different ringing sounds. Printed by the Shellfish Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs
If— I ^^1 ^^4— ml (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 來電者身份資訊解碼器204的作用是把電話訊號210 解碼，取出其中的來電者身份訊息（如第二A圖的105或是 第二B圖的111)，微處理器201讀入儲存於記憶體206中 之系統程式，並藉以處理經過來電者身份資訊解碼器204 處理所獲得的來電者身份訊息，然後傳送到液晶顯示器2 〇 5 以及記憶體206，以顯示來電者的電話、姓名、時間以及優 先等級等資訊並儲存在記憶體206。優先等級是由使用者透 過功能鍵207輸入選項，將各種來電者的電話號碼儲存入 不同群組，並設定各群組相應的響鈐聲音，以各種響鈐聲音 區别來電者，以作爲接聽電話優先等級的分别也可以設定 一些群組沒有相應的鈐聲，或是視使用者需要而設定所有群 組沒有的相應鈐聲，以避免打擾使用者。使用者透過功能鍵 207輸入選項之後，其群組資訊經由微處理器201儲存至 記憶體206。當有電話打來時，微處理器201處理經過來 8 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNSM4規格（210X 297公釐） 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 420916 A 7 B7 五、發明説明（） 電者身份資訊解碼器2 0 4解碼後的訊息，並立依照系統程 式的處理，依據來電者身份而發出不同的振铃訊號215到 振鈴發聲裝置203，使得振鈐發聲裝置203發出不同的振 鈐聲，所以只要有電話打來，使用者只要聽到振鈐聲，就可 以辨别來電者的身份。來電者身份資訊解碼器204 —般是 使用現有的標準晶片，具有移頻鍵控（Frequency Shift Keying : FSK)訊號解調的功能。 爲了不使本發明的裝置與電話機原有的振铃發出聲 音’所以需要在電話機掛機（on hook)狀態時，把電·•線上 的訊號隔離，使電話機不產生振铃聲，而由本發明的裝置產 生铃聲。本發明設計了電話介面202，在本發明的實施例 中，其電路圖如第五圖所示》其原理説明如下。本發明的裝 置串連在交換機與使用者的電話機之間，丨NA與|NB是由交 換機連接到本發明裝置之端點，而0UTA與OUTB是由本 發明的裝置連接到使用者的電話機之端點。圖中U1爲雙向 的光電耦合元件，而U2爲橋式整流器，ZD1爲2〇伏特左 右的濟納（Zen a r>二極體。一般在電話機掛機狀態時，電話 線上的電壓爲48伏特，而有來電時電壓约爲7〇伏特的交 流電壓。經過橋式整流器U 2整流之後，濟納二極體ZD q 導通，電晶體Q1導通而電晶體Q2斷路，光電耦合元件μ 的發光二極體無電流流過所以不發光。電阻R1與R2將原 本要全部落在電話機阻抗上的電壓分壓，使得電話機上的分 9 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標導（CNS ) A4現格（2ι〇χ297公釐） I . I I^. J— —I I 訂: i 1 : 1. » f (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本f ) 420916 A7 B7 經濟部中央標牟局員工消費合作社印裝 五、發明説明（） 壓不足以使電話機振鈴電路產生振鈴。而在電話機在摘機 (off hook)狀態時，OUTA與OUTB兩端的阻抗下降，使濟 納二極體ZD1上的電壓下降並且不導通’所以電晶體Q2 斷路而Q1導通。此時光電耦合元件U1導通，而且流過光 電搞合元件U 1的電流使得電話機可以進行正常的通話。然 而此電路圏只是本發明裝置的一個元件之實施例，並不是只 限定於第五圈的電路。只要可以隔離電話機中的振鈐訊號 者，皆可以應用在本發明中。 振鈐發聲装置203是由微處理器201控制而產生不同 的振玲聲音，第六圖爲振铃發聲裝置203的振鈐電路之電 路圖的簡圖。其中端點 BZ+輿 BZ-是連接到蜂鳴器 (buzzer)，晶片501接受時間常數調整電路502的控制。 微處理器201傳送訊號到時間常數調整電路502，並且藉 著調整時間常數調整電路5 02的參數’並驅動晶片501而 產生不同頻率的驅動訊號傳送到端點BZ +與BZ-，以使得 蜂鳴器產生不同的聲音。其中的晶片501是一般的標準晶 片，可以使用東芝（TOSHIBA)公司編號TA31002P的晶片。 第六囷所示的振鈴發聲裝置2 03中的振鈐電路之電路圖只 是一個實施例，亦可以使用聲音合成器、數位訊號處理器 (Digital Signal Processor: DSP)或其他產生不同聲音的裝 置，都可以使用在本發明的裝置中。 本發明的装置可以提供使用者設定來電的優先等 10 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210Χ297公釐） 拉衣------ΐτ------ k (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 4209 16 A7 B7 五、發明説明（） -- 其叹疋疋在系統程式中，有一個優先等級設定程序，使 得，用：：以依據來電者身份資訊將來電分出優先等級。優 先，等級，定裎序的流程圓如第七圖所示。首先步驟701，，開 ^ β著步裸7〇5判斷是否UP鍵或* D〇WN鍵被按下，’， ，行步冑710類示使用記錄令，前-個或後一個來 伤資訊，以顯示曾經來電的來電者之記錄攔中，使 選擇的來電者身份資訊。並接著進行步騍715”判斷 是否SET鍵被按下”。若判斷Up鍵或是鍵未被按 下則直接進行步驟715”判斷是否SET鍵被按下，，。若SET 鍵沒有被按下，則進行最後—個步驟720”結束”，若是SET 鍵，按下，則進行步驟725”對此筆記錄進行標記”，以儲存 此韋記綠。接著進行步驟73〇，，改變相關於此筆記錄的來電 者之優先等級"，以將此筆記綠中的使用者資訊設爲使用者 希名的群組’讓此來電者來電時，本發明的裝置可以依據設 定的優先等級而發出不同的振鈐聲音。然後進行最後一個步 驟，步驟720’’結束’，，以結束此優先等級設定程序。 鲤濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 ^^1 nn n - In m m ^^^1 0¾ *v'e (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明的裝置在接收到來電時，會依據來電者身份資 訊解碼器204對電話訊號21〇解碼所獲得的來電者身份資 訊’進行一優先等級比對程序’可以讓本發明的裝置依據來 電所屬的群組之優先等級而發出不同的振鈐聲音。其流程圖 如第八圖所示，本發明的装置接收到來電時，第一個步骤是 步驟801”比對來電記錄中的來電者身份資訊"，以將所收到 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榇準（CNS ) A4規格（2丨0X297公楚） 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印衆 4· 2 Ο 9 1 3 A? ------Β7____ 五、發明説明（） 的來電之來電者身份資訊與儲存於記憶體中的來電者身份 資訊做比較。接著進行步騍8 〇 5 ’，判斷是否有相同的記錄”， 若無相同的記錄則進行步驟8 ] 〇，，微處理器以系統預設的優 先等級’使振铃發聲裝置發出振鈐聲音”。也就是説，當來 電者不在使用者所預設的來電者的三個群組之中時，微處理 器控制振铃發聲裝置發出的振鈐聲音是屬於系統中所預設 的優先等級》然後進行步驟8 1 5 ”結束，，。當步驟8 0 5，’判斷是 否有相同的記綠”，所得的結果有相同的記綠則進行步驟 820"判斷優先等級”，乃將此記綠中儲存優先等級的攔位所 記綠的優先等級取出。然後進行步驟825”微處理器以取得 的儀先等級’使振鈐發聲裝置發出振鈐聲音，，，使得微處理 器依照所取得的優先等級發出訊號到振铃發聲装置，以發出 相對應於所取得的優先等級之振鈐聲音，所以不同的優先等 級會有不同的振鈐聲音。然後進行步驟81 5，，結束，，，以結束 此一優先等級比對程序。 以上所述僅爲本發明之較佳實施例而已，並非用以限 定本發明之申請專利範圍；凡其它未脱離本發明所揭示之精 神下所完成之等效改變或修飾，例如使用以響铃辨别’來電者 身份之装置時，不論用來發出聲音的裝置爲何，只要是提供 不同的聲音，以利使用者辨别來電者身份，不管有無使用光 學的顯示裝置’均應包含在下述之申請專利範園内。 本紙乐尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS > A4規格（2丨Οχ 297公楚) -----—- ^^1 .^n - I - 「 丨 (婧先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)If— I ^^ 1 ^^ 4— ml (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The function of the caller identity information decoder 204 is to decode the phone signal 210 and extract the caller identity information (such as 105 in the second A or 111 in the second B), the microprocessor 201 reads the system program stored in the memory 206 and processes the caller identity information obtained through the caller identity information decoder 204 processing , And then send it to the LCD 205 and the memory 206 to display the caller's phone, name, time, and priority information and store it in the memory 206. The priority level is entered by the user through the function key 207, and the phone numbers of various callers are stored in different groups, and the corresponding ringing sounds of each group are set, and the callers are distinguished by various ringing sounds as the answer. The phone priority levels can also be set to some groups without corresponding snoring, or according to the needs of users to set the corresponding snoring not to all groups to avoid disturbing users. After the user inputs the option through the function key 207, the group information is stored in the memory 206 via the microprocessor 201. When a phone call comes, the microprocessor 201 processes the incoming and outgoing paper. This paper size is in accordance with the Chinese national standard (CNSM4 specification (210X 297 mm). Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy. 420916 A 7 B7. V. Invention Explanation () The information decoded by the electrical identity information decoder 2 0 4 is processed according to the system program, and different ringing signals 215 to the ringing sound device 203 are sent according to the identity of the caller, so that the ringing sound device 203 emits different As long as there is a phone call, the user can identify the caller as long as the call is heard. The caller identity information decoder 204 is generally using an existing standard chip with frequency shift keying ( Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) signal demodulation function. In order not to make the device of the present invention and the original ringing of the telephone to sound 'so it is necessary to isolate the electrical signal on the line when the telephone is on hook (on hook) So that the telephone does not generate ringing tones, but the device of the present invention generates ringing tones. The present invention designs a telephone interface 202. In the embodiment of the present invention, The circuit diagram is shown in the fifth figure. Its principle is explained as follows. The device of the present invention is connected in series between the switch and the user's telephone. NA and | NB are connected by the switch to the endpoint of the device of the present invention. OUTB is connected to the end point of the user's telephone by the device of the present invention. U1 in the figure is a bi-directional optocoupler, U2 is a bridge rectifier, and ZD1 is a Zener diode of about 20 volts. In general, when the telephone is on-hook, the voltage on the telephone line is 48 volts, and the AC voltage is about 70 volts when there is an incoming call. After the bridge rectifier U 2 is rectified, the Zener diode ZD q is turned on and the electricity The crystal Q1 is turned on and the transistor Q2 is disconnected. The light-emitting diode of the photo-coupled element μ does not flow, so it does not emit light. The resistors R1 and R2 will all fall on the voltage divider of the telephone impedance, so that the voltage on the telephone is divided by 9 This paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 now (2ιχχ297mm) I. II ^. J— —II Order: i 1: 1. »f (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this f) 420916 A7 B7 Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the CCB employee consumer cooperatives V. Description of the invention () The voltage is not enough to cause the phone's ringing circuit to ring. When the phone is in the off-hook state, the impedance at both ends of OUTA and OUTB decreases, making Jina II The voltage on the pole body ZD1 drops and does not turn on, so transistor Q2 is turned off and Q1 is turned on. At this time, the photocoupling element U1 is turned on, and the current flowing through the photocell coupling element U1 allows the telephone to conduct a normal call. However, this circuit Rhenium is only an embodiment of a component of the device of the present invention, and is not limited to the circuit of the fifth circle. Anyone who can isolate the oscillating signal in the telephone can be used in the present invention. The vibrating sound generating device 203 is controlled by the microprocessor 201 to generate different vibrating sounds. The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the circuit diagram of the vibrating circuit of the ringing sound generating device 203. The endpoint BZ + and BZ- are connected to a buzzer, and the chip 501 is controlled by the time constant adjustment circuit 502. The microprocessor 201 transmits a signal to the time constant adjustment circuit 502, and drives the chip 501 to generate driving signals of different frequencies by adjusting the parameters of the time constant adjustment circuit 502 and transmits them to the endpoints BZ + and BZ-, so that the bee The buzzer produces different sounds. The wafer 501 is a general standard wafer, and a TOSHIBA company number TA31002P can be used. The circuit diagram of the ringing circuit in the ringing sound device 2 03 shown in the sixth frame is just an example, and a sound synthesizer, a digital signal processor (DSP), or other devices that generate different sounds can also be used. It can be used in the device of the present invention. The device of the present invention can provide users to set the priority of incoming calls, etc. 10 paper sizes are applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 × 297 mm) pull-ups -------- ΐτ ------ k (please first Read the notes on the back and fill in this page) 4209 16 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention ()-It sighs that there is a priority setting procedure in the system program, so that: Incoming call priority. The circle of priority, rank and order is shown in Figure 7. First step 701, open ^ β step naked 705 to determine whether the UP key or * D0WN key has been pressed, ',, step 710 shows the use of record order, the previous or the next to hurt information , To display the caller's log block of past calls, so that the selected caller's identity information. And then proceed to step 715 "determining whether the SET key is pressed". If it is judged that the Up key or the key is not pressed, go directly to step 715 "to determine whether the SET key is pressed. If the SET key is not pressed, go to the last step 720" End ", if it is the SET key, Press, go to step 725 "Mark this record" to save this green record green. Then go to step 73, change the priority of the caller related to this record " to make this note green The user information in the group is set to the user ’s favorite name. 'When this caller calls, the device of the present invention can emit different ringing sounds according to the set priority level. Then proceed to the last step, step 720' ' 'End' to end this priority setting process. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Carriage, ^^ 1 nn n-In mm ^^^ 1 0¾ * v'e (Please read the notes on the back before filling in (This page) When the device of the present invention receives a call, it will perform a priority comparison procedure of the caller's identity information obtained by decoding the telephone signal 21 in accordance with the caller's identity information decoder 204 to allow the present invention to Set different ringing sounds according to the priority level of the group to which the call belongs. The flow chart is shown in Figure 8. When the device of the present invention receives an incoming call, the first step is step 801 ". Caller identity information "to apply the received paper size to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (2 丨 0X297). Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperative, Yinzhong 4. 2 Ο 9 1 3 A? ------ Β7 ____ 5. Invention Description () The caller identification information of the incoming call is compared with the caller identification information stored in the memory. Then proceed to step 8 〇5 ', determine whether there are identical records ", if there are no identical records, proceed to step 8] 〇, the microprocessor uses the system preset priority level to cause the ringing sound device to make a ringing sound ". That is, when the caller is not among the three groups of callers preset by the user, the microprocessor controls the ringing sound from the ringing sound device to belong to the preset priority level in the system. Proceed to step 8 1 5 "End, when step 8 0 5" 'determine whether the same green is recorded ", if the obtained result has the same green, go to step 820 " determine the priority level", and record this green The priority level of the green recorded in the storage priority level is taken out. Then proceed to step 825 "The microprocessor obtains the instrument's first level 'to cause the vibrating sounding device to make a vibrating sound, so that the microprocessor according to the acquired priority The level sends a signal to the ringing sound device to emit a vibrating sound corresponding to the obtained priority level, so different vibrating sounds of different priority levels. Then proceed to step 81, 5, end, to end this priority comparison process. The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of patent application for the present invention; any other equivalent changes or modifications made without departing from the spirit disclosed by the present invention, such as the use of When bells identify 'caller identity devices, regardless of the device used to make the sound, as long as different sounds are provided to help users identify the caller's identity, whether or not an optical display device is used' should be included in the following application Inside the patent fan park. This paper scale is applicable to Chinese national standards (CNS > A4 specifications (2 丨 〇χ 297 公 楚) -----—- ^^ 1. ^ N-I-"丨 (Jing first read the notes on the back before filling in this page)