A7 ______B7 五、發明説明(1 ) 髮平壓機係一種用以代替熨斗熨平衣物、紡織品之一種 選擇,熨平壓機通常包含一較低之熨台,讓衣物放在其上 面,一可赘動之熨板用以對熨台上之衣物施予壓力。 在此之前熨平壓機爲手動閉合式,以手動對連接在熨板 之把手施力,這至少需要移開一隻人手,從衣物上移到熨 平壓機,然後對衣服施以壓力。 本發明之一目的在提供一種以馬達驅動之恩機,免除手 動操作。 本發明之另一目的在提供一種固定壓力之動力壓機,無 論衣物有多厚,確保良好之髮平品質。 本發明^又一目的在提供一種具有安全釋放機構之壓 機,使得在上面之熨板與在下面之熨台分離,電源固障時 可以讓衣服移走。 本發明之再一目的在提供一種具有免手動操作噴水霧系 統之壓機。 發明概沭 —種動力恩機包含: —壓力台; —下部熨台,固定於前述之壓力台,並具水平之上表 面; -壓力臂,其框軸安裝在該壓力台上; —上部熨板,固定於該壓力臂上,並能隨該壓力臂在與 孩熨台密合與分離的位置之間轉動; -4' 家轉「CNS ) Ai格(210X297公釐 1 ---- EULi.ulaJii.F'-'..... _ nn-^i^— i HI «ΙΑ 1 n I (請先閎讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作杜印製 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(2 ) —種噴水霧裝g,用以在該下部I板上㈣水霧;及 纟則述〈壓力台與壓力臂之間作動,用以讓 " 與上部熨板在該密合與分離位置之間樞動。 圖式説明 本發明係參考附圖,做以下詳細説明,其中: 圖1爲根據本發明之動力壓機正視圖; 圖2爲,據本發明之動力壓機另-正視圖; 圖爲根據本發明之動力壓機之壓力台以及部分壓力臂 底视圖; 爲根據本發明之動力壓機安全釋放壓力樣桿之正視 圖;A7 ______B7 V. Description of the invention (1) The flattening press is an alternative to ironing clothes and textiles instead of an iron. The flattening press usually includes a lower ironing table, allowing the clothes to be placed on it. The extra ironing board is used to put pressure on the clothes on the ironing board. Prior to this, the ironing press was manually closed to manually apply force to the handle connected to the ironing board. This required removing at least one person's hand to move from the clothes to the ironing press, and then applying pressure to the clothes. It is an object of the present invention to provide a motor-driven grace machine which eliminates manual operation. Another object of the present invention is to provide a power press with a fixed pressure, regardless of the thickness of the clothes, to ensure a good leveling quality. Another object of the present invention is to provide a press having a safety release mechanism, so that the upper ironing board is separated from the lower ironing board, and the clothes can be removed when the power source is blocked. Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a press having a manual spray mist system. Summary of the invention-A power machine includes:-a pressure table;-a lower ironing table fixed to the aforementioned pressure table and having a horizontal upper surface;-a pressure arm with a frame shaft mounted on the pressure table;-an upper ironing table Plate, fixed on the pressure arm, and can be rotated with the pressure arm between the close and separated position with the child ironing table; -4 'home turn "CNS" Ai grid (210X297 mm 1 ---- EULi .ulaJii.F '-'..... _ nn- ^ i ^ — i HI «ΙΑ 1 n I (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order the staffing cooperation of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by Du printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the Invention (2)-a water spray mist device g for spraying water mist on the lower I plate; and It is used to make " and the upper ironing board pivot between the close and separated position. Schematic description The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 is the dynamic pressure according to the present invention. Front view of the machine; Figure 2 is another-front view of the power press according to the present invention; Figure is the pressure of the power press according to the present invention A bottom view of a pressure and an arm portion; safe release of pressure in accordance with the present invention a power press elevational view of the rod-like;
々 C 圖5爲根據本發明之動力壓機之噴水霧裝置底座透視 圖6爲根據本發明之動力壓機之喷水霧系統上視圖; 圖'7爲沿圖6之線7-7所取之截面圖; 圖8爲根據本發明之動力壓機之活塞样等體積圖; 圖9爲根據本發明之動力壓機冬滑動叉正視圖; 圖10爲根據本發明之動力壓機正視圖,其中顯立活塞致 動器之詳細結構。 較佳具體例説明 ’ 在圖1 ' 2及10.中動力壓機以參考號碼2〇表示,動力壓機 20包含作爲基座.之壓力台22。一下部熨台24固定在壓力台 上並具有水平之上表面26。 一麼力臂28,其樞軸固定在壓力台22,軸梢30從壓力臂 - - - —1^ I】 m kK. I 1- I (請先閎讀背面之注意事頃再填寫本頁) -訂 .y線· _5_々C FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the base of the water spray device of the power press according to the present invention. FIG. 6 is a top view of the water spray system of the power press according to the present invention. FIG. 8 is a piston-like isometric view of a power press according to the present invention; FIG. 9 is a front view of a winter sliding fork of a power press according to the present invention; and FIG. 10 is a front view of a power press according to the present invention. Among them, the detailed structure of the piston actuator is shown. Description of a preferred specific example ′ In FIGS. 1 ′ 2 and 10. The power press is indicated by reference number 20, and the power press 20 includes a pressure table 22 as a base. A lower ironing table 24 is fixed to the pressure table and has a horizontal upper surface 26. A force arm 28, whose pivot is fixed on the pressure table 22, and the shaft end 30 is from the pressure arm----1 ^ I] m kK. I 1- I (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page )-Order .y line · _5_
經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3) 28開始延伸,而軸接於從壓力台22兩邊向上伸展之支撑件 32 ° 一上部熨板34安裝在壓力臂28,並且可在圖2中以實線表 示之閉合與以虛線表示之開啓位置之間移動。在閉合位置 時,上部熨板34與下部熨台24密合,在開啓位置,上部熨 板34與下部熨台24分離,衣物可以從下部髮台24移開。 一噴水霧裝置36安裝接連在上部熨板34之朝外端,噴水 霧裝置36包含噴嘴38,大致對著下部熨台24。 一種致動裝置在圖2中以參考號碼40表示,係在壓力台22 與壓力臂28之間動作,使壓力臂28與上部熨板34在開啓與 閉合位置之間樞轉。 致動裝置40包含一馬達42,連接第一驅動軸44,由馬達 42驅動第一驅動軸44,第二驅動軸46與第一驅動軸44大致 連結並且連成一直線。第二驅動軸46以第一聯結件48而與 第一驅動軸44之旋轉耦合。第一聯結件48包含一些間隙, 容許第一驅動軸44與第二驅動軸46在箭頭方向50上之相對 軸向運動。 任何合適之聯結器都能作爲第一聯結件48。圖2所顯示爲 一種在第一驅動軸44尾端之"U"形凹槽,用以配合在第二驅 動軸46尾端之矩形舌。其它適合之聯結器例如互相配合之 方栓零件或凹口,以利與相似形狀之凸又配合。 第三驅動軸52之朝内端54與第二驅動軸46第二端用轉環 聯結器56連接成"U"字形之接頭。轉環連結器56使第二驅動 軸46帶動第三驅動軸56旋轉,不管二軸間有些許角度不對 -6- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (请先閎讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) '丨裝_ 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4) 正。第三驅動軸52之最後部分長度具有螺紋58。 第三驅動轉52之有螺紋長度部分58上旋套一螺母60 ,其旋 轉樞軸安裝在壓力臂28之上。第三驅動軸52之旋轉帶動螺 母沿第二驅動轴52移動,致使壓力臂28相對壓力台22在箭 頭62的方向上旋轉。 馬達42由壓按驅動開關64驅動,當驅動開關64移到第一 位置時,馬達42即驅動往第一方向旋轉,壓力臂28及上部 熨板34往閉合位置移動,第一限制開關66感測壓力臂28到 達閉合位置時即停止馬達42的旋轉。 放鬆致動開關64讓致動開關64移動到第2位置,令馬達42 朝與第一方向相反的方向旋轉,讓壓力臂28和上部熨板34 移動開啓位置。第2限制開關68安裝在壓力台22與壓力臂28 之間,用以感測壓力臂28與上部熨板34到達開啓位置,並 停止馬達42之旋轉。 一種壓力感知器,以參考號碼70表示,當上部熨板34與 下部熨台24之間之壓力達到一定値時,用以作動限制開關 66。在這種措施之下,上部熨板34與下部熨台24之間施予 衣物之壓力取決於壓力感知器70,而非衣物厚度。 壓力感知器70包含一伸展到第二驅動軸46週圍的圓盤 72’並且固定在第二驅動軸46,圓盤72能與第二驅動軸46 —起棒動。麼办感知器70更進一步地包含一固定於壓力台 22之彈簧架74,並且伸展到第二驅動軸46之週園,第二驅 動軸46可滑動穿過彈簧架74。 彈簧70設在圓盤72與彈簧架74之間,彈簧76允許圓盤72向 -7- 尽··氏張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) —.--------裝-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) 28 began to extend, and the shaft was connected to the support members 32 ° extending upward from both sides of the pressure table 22 An upper ironing plate 34 was installed on the pressure arm 28, And it can move between the closed position indicated by a solid line and the open position indicated by a broken line in FIG. 2. In the closed position, the upper ironing plate 34 is in close contact with the lower ironing plate 24. In the open position, the upper ironing plate 34 is separated from the lower ironing plate 24, and the clothes can be removed from the lower ironing plate 24. A water spraying device 36 is attached to the outwardly facing end of the upper ironing plate 34. The water spraying device 36 includes a nozzle 38, which is generally opposite the lower ironing table 24. An actuating device is indicated by reference number 40 in FIG. 2 and moves between the pressure table 22 and the pressure arm 28 to cause the pressure arm 28 and the upper ironing plate 34 to pivot between the open and closed positions. The actuating device 40 includes a motor 42 connected to the first drive shaft 44, the first drive shaft 44 is driven by the motor 42, and the second drive shaft 46 and the first drive shaft 44 are substantially connected and connected in a straight line. The second driving shaft 46 is rotationally coupled to the first driving shaft 44 with the first coupling member 48. The first coupling member 48 includes some clearances to allow relative axial movement of the first driving shaft 44 and the second driving shaft 46 in the direction of the arrow 50. Any suitable coupling can be used as the first coupling member 48. Figure 2 shows a " U " -shaped groove at the rear end of the first drive shaft 44 to fit a rectangular tongue at the rear end of the second drive shaft 46. Other suitable couplings, such as square bolt parts or recesses that fit together, facilitate mating with similarly shaped projections. The inner end 54 of the third drive shaft 52 and the second end of the second drive shaft 46 are connected by a swivel coupling 56 to form a " U " -shaped joint. The swivel coupling 56 causes the second drive shaft 46 to drive the third drive shaft 56 to rotate, regardless of the slight misalignment between the two shafts. -6- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (please first (Please read the notes on the back and fill in this page again.) '丨 _ Order_ Printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed A7 B7 V. Invention Description (4) Positive. The last portion of the third drive shaft 52 has a thread 58. A nut 60 is rotatably sleeved on the threaded length portion 58 of the third driving rotation 52, and its rotation pivot is mounted on the pressure arm 28. The rotation of the third driving shaft 52 drives the nut to move along the second driving shaft 52, so that the pressure arm 28 is rotated in the direction of the arrow 62 relative to the pressure stage 22. The motor 42 is driven by pressing the drive switch 64. When the drive switch 64 is moved to the first position, the motor 42 is driven to rotate in the first direction, and the pressure arm 28 and the upper ironing plate 34 are moved to the closed position. When the pressure measuring arm 28 reaches the closed position, the rotation of the motor 42 is stopped. Release the actuation switch 64 to move the actuation switch 64 to the second position, rotate the motor 42 in a direction opposite to the first direction, and move the pressure arm 28 and the upper ironing plate 34 to the open position. The second limit switch 68 is installed between the pressure table 22 and the pressure arm 28 to sense that the pressure arm 28 and the upper ironing plate 34 reach the open position, and stop the rotation of the motor 42. A pressure sensor, indicated by reference numeral 70, is used to actuate the limit switch 66 when the pressure between the upper ironing plate 34 and the lower ironing plate 24 reaches a certain level. Under this measure, the pressure applied to the clothes between the upper ironing plate 34 and the lower ironing plate 24 depends on the pressure sensor 70, not the thickness of the clothes. The pressure sensor 70 includes a disk 72 'extending around the second driving shaft 46 and fixed to the second driving shaft 46. The disk 72 can move with the second driving shaft 46. What sensor 70 further includes a spring frame 74 fixed to the pressure table 22, and extends to the periphery of the second drive shaft 46. The second drive shaft 46 can slide through the spring frame 74. The spring 70 is provided between the disc 72 and the spring frame 74, and the spring 76 allows the disc 72 to move toward the -7-degree scale. The Chinese standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) is applicable. ---- Equipment-(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)
、1T 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A 7 B7 五、發明説明(5 ) 彈簧架74移動,其中之運動係因上部熨板34與下部熨台24 之間之壓力經由第二驅動軸46傳過來而成。當圓盤72向彈 簧架74移動,最後碰擊第一限制開關66並且作動限制開關 66,其作用力取決於彈簧之長度與彈簧76之係數。 在圖1、2、3及4中,一手動安全釋放橇棍78安裝在壓力 台22上,當馬達42無法運轉時,用以令上部熨板移離下部 熨台。安全橇棍78向第三驅動軸52之朝外端80施力,壓迫 第三驅動軸52與第二驅動軸46推向第一驅動軸44,以對抗 彈簧76之力。圖2與圖4中之把手82爲安全橇桿78之一部 分,用以作動安全橇桿78。 噴水霧裝置36及其操作在圖5到圖10中有進一步之説明。 噴水霧裝置36設有一具有裝填孔86之水槽84。一活塞缸 88,其内部流體藉由入口 90而與水槽84連通。第一單向閥 92安裝在水槽84與活塞缸88之間,允許流體(即水)從水槽84 流向活塞缸88,且防止流體從活塞缸88回流至水槽84。 一噴嘴90係經過一出口 92而供流體流通於活塞缸88,一 第二單向閥94設於活塞缸88與噴嘴90之間,供流體(即水)自 活塞缸88流入喷嘴90,而防止流體(即水或空氣)自噴嘴90回 流至活塞缸88内。 一活塞96可在活塞缸88中滑動,一活塞致動器,參考號 碼98,其係在壓力臂28開始自開啓位置移至閉合位置時, 可依壓力臂28與壓力台22間之移動而將活塞96移入活塞缸 88 ° 活塞致動器98包含一基座零件100,供活塞缸88安裝其 -8- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝. 訂, 1T printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A 7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) The spring frame 74 moves, the movement of which is due to the pressure between the upper ironing plate 34 and the lower ironing plate 24 via the second drive shaft 46 came over. When the disc 72 moves toward the spring bracket 74, it finally hits the first limit switch 66 and operates the limit switch 66, and its force depends on the length of the spring and the coefficient of the spring 76. In Figs. 1, 2, 3, and 4, a manual safety release skid 78 is mounted on the pressure table 22 to move the upper ironing board away from the lower ironing board when the motor 42 cannot operate. The safety skid 78 applies a force to the outer end 80 of the third driving shaft 52, compressing the third driving shaft 52 and the second driving shaft 46 to push toward the first driving shaft 44 against the force of the spring 76. The handle 82 in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 is a part of the safety lever 78 for operating the safety lever 78. The water spray device 36 and its operation are further explained in FIGS. 5 to 10. The water spray mist device 36 is provided with a water tank 84 having a filling hole 86. A piston cylinder 88 whose internal fluid is in communication with the water tank 84 through the inlet 90. The first check valve 92 is installed between the water tank 84 and the piston cylinder 88, allowing fluid (ie, water) to flow from the water tank 84 to the piston cylinder 88, and preventing the fluid from flowing back from the piston cylinder 88 to the water tank 84. A nozzle 90 is provided for fluid to flow through the piston cylinder 88 through an outlet 92. A second check valve 94 is provided between the piston cylinder 88 and the nozzle 90 for fluid (ie, water) to flow from the piston cylinder 88 into the nozzle 90. Prevent fluid (ie, water or air) from flowing back from the nozzle 90 into the piston cylinder 88. A piston 96 can slide in the piston cylinder 88, and a piston actuator, reference number 98, can be moved according to the movement between the pressure arm 28 and the pressure table 22 when the pressure arm 28 starts to move from the open position to the closed position. Move the piston 96 into the piston cylinder 88 ° The piston actuator 98 includes a base part 100 for the piston cylinder 88 to be installed. -8- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (please first Read the notes on the back and fill out this page)-Pack. Order
經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A 7 B7 五、發明説明(6) 上,並另有一滑動叉102裝置其中,且沿其滑動。一類似自 行車者之纜線106,安裝在基座V件100中,其第一端108固 定於滑動叉102之上,用以帶動滑動叉102朝活塞缸88移 動,纜線106相對於第一端108之第二端110而如圖10中固定 於作動臂112。 一彈簧114在活塞缸88之朝内端與活塞96之間伸展,促使 活塞96移出活塞缸。 驅動臂112係樞裝在壓力台22上,在圖10中,凸輪116安裝 在作動臂112上並隨之轉動。 一搖擺凸輪118接於壓力臂28上,並且隨其樞轉,搖擺凸 輪118具有一凸起120,係與凸輪116上之凸起120對應,當壓 力臂28開始從開啓置向閑合位置移動時,兩凸起互相接觸 及施壓。搖擺凸輪118對旋轉凸輪116所施之壓力導致旋轉 凸輪116旋轉並因而轉動作動臂112,拉動纜線110,再接著 令滑動叉102滑向活塞缸88。 在活塞桿104與滑動叉102之間有可放鬆之啣接裝置,例 如叉尖120,如圖8所示,其係從活塞桿104之相反侧徑向地 延伸出來。活塞桿104,依其軸線而在叉尖120延伸跨過滑 動又102—侧122之嚙合位置與滑動叉102上之狹缝124成直線 之非嚙合位置之間轉動,尖叉120緊靠滑動叉102,當滑動 叉102移向活塞缸88時,活塞桿以及活塞96依序移入活塞缸 88。在非嚙合位'置上,尖叉120與狹缝124成一直線,避免 被滑動叉102帶動。在此情況下,操作者可用以開啓或關閉 動力壓機20之噴霧。 -9- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本!0 .裝_Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A 7 B7 V. The invention description (6), and there is another sliding fork 102 installed in it, and slide along it. A cyclist-like cable 106 is installed in the base V-piece 100. The first end 108 is fixed on the sliding fork 102 to drive the sliding fork 102 toward the piston cylinder 88. The cable 106 is opposite to the first The second end 110 of the end 108 is fixed to the actuating arm 112 as shown in FIG. 10. A spring 114 extends between the inward end of the piston cylinder 88 and the piston 96, forcing the piston 96 to move out of the piston cylinder. The driving arm 112 is pivotally mounted on the pressure table 22. In FIG. 10, the cam 116 is mounted on the actuating arm 112 and rotates with it. A rocking cam 118 is connected to the pressure arm 28 and pivots with it. The rocking cam 118 has a projection 120 corresponding to the projection 120 on the cam 116. When the pressure arm 28 starts to move from the open position to the idle position At this time, the two protrusions contact each other and exert pressure. The pressure exerted by the swing cam 118 on the rotation cam 116 causes the rotation cam 116 to rotate and thereby rotate the boom 112, pull the cable 110, and then slide the sliding fork 102 toward the piston cylinder 88. Between the piston rod 104 and the sliding fork 102, there is a loose coupling device, such as a fork tip 120, as shown in Fig. 8, which extends radially from the opposite side of the piston rod 104. The piston rod 104 rotates between the meshing position where the fork tip 120 extends across the sliding and 102-side 122 and the non-engaging position where the slit 124 on the sliding fork 102 is linear according to its axis, and the sharp fork 120 abuts against the sliding fork. 102. When the sliding fork 102 is moved toward the piston cylinder 88, the piston rod and the piston 96 are sequentially moved into the piston cylinder 88. In the non-engaging position, the tines 120 are aligned with the slits 124 to avoid being driven by the sliding forks 102. In this case, the operator can turn the spray of the power press 20 on or off. -9- The size of this paper applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this! 0. 装 _
-、1T A 7 B7 五、發明説明(7 ) 活塞桿104在嚙合與非嚙合位置間之繞著軸線之轉動,可 由啣接在活塞桿104之凹槽128上之把手126來控制。 上述説明之意旨在利用實例説明,而非以限制性之字義 表示,所有與上述説明之結構上變異,對於任何習於此技 者而言並未超出下申請專利範園所界定之精神和範圍,應 係非常明顯的,本申請專利範圍所定義發明精神及範園内 任何變異都視同包含於本申請專利範圍之内。 (請先閎讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •裝· 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐)-、 1T A 7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) The rotation of the piston rod 104 about the axis between the engaged and disengaged positions can be controlled by the handle 126 that is engaged with the groove 128 of the piston rod 104. The purpose of the above description is to use examples to illustrate, not to express restrictive meanings. All structural variations from the above description will not exceed the spirit and scope defined by the patent application park for anyone skilled in the art. It should be obvious that the spirit of the invention as defined in the patent scope of this application and any variations in the scope of the invention shall be deemed to be included in the scope of this application patent. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) • Binding and printing Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -10- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)