A7 B7 五、發明説明（） 本發明係有關一種 X、Y、Z軸相對判讀檢測 方法及其裝置，其主要係藉由兩如不倒翁之上輕下重之 内球框與中球框，Μ定位軸承依不同軸向將其定位於一 圓環框内，而使該内球框與中球框可分別圼X軸及Υ岫 播動，該圓播框係以定位軸承且與中球框定位軸承里垂 直交叉之方向，樞設於一設於基座上之外球般內，藉由 内球框與中球框分別圼X、γ岫向之同步概動而於靜止 時提供X軸及Υ軸兩者之零度基準平面與外球般間產生 相對轉動之位移關係，而可由内、中球框及外球般頂端 所設之零度基準刻度及經嬅刻度，該基準平面數據，使 外球般（Ζ) _可依循X軸及Υ岫軌道測出各角度平面 而可檢測出一平面或垂直或傾斜之數據者。 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 按，一般早期使用於測量睛壁或門框柱等待測物（ 72)是否垂直時，其大都使用一種利用地心引力懸掛 有吊線（7 1)之重錘（7)(如第十六圃所示），其 於使用時，必須將其予Μ懸吊，並使其與待測物（7 2 )間保持一距離，杏則將會使其重錘（7 )碰觸待消!丨物 (7 2)而失去作用，且使用時亦須等重鋪（7)完全 靜止不動時方可進行目測，且因待测物（7 2 )與吊線 (7 1)乏間有一距離存在，因此Μ目測修正待測物（ 7 2)時將存在極大之誤差，若遇待測物（72)之面 積較大時，則必須同時於多個位置懸吊重錘（7 )或作 簠復多個位置之懸吊，方可進行待測物（7 2)之垂直 校正，因此，此種具吊線（71)之重錘（7),於實 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210Χ297公釐） 34iese A7 B7 五、發明説明（） 際使用時，實有準確度低及耗時等缺失，且此種測量方 式僅作Y方向前後修正成X方向左右修正，因此無法測 量傾斜角度成平面。 另一種傅統氣泡臀式測量裝置（8),如第+七_ 及第十八圃所示，其係於本體（8 1)上設有代表XX 及YY之氣泡管（8 2) ( 8 3 ),並於每一氣泡管（ 8 2 ) (83)之中央設有核對之準位刻度（822) (8 3 2 ),賴由氣泡管（8 2 ) (8 3)中之氣泡（ 8 2 1) ( 8 3 1 )位置與_位刻度（8 2 2 ) ( 8 3 2 )之關係，Μ判別物體是否水平，但此種以氣泡管（ 8 2 ) ( 8 3 )之相[|量方式，其氣泡（8 2 1 ) (83 1 )之輪鄹大小，常因無•泡管（8 2 ) (8 3)壁不同 位置之形狀不同，而產生差興，且氣泡（8 2 1 ) ( 8 3 1 )通常無法相當精確的與準位刻度（8 2 2 ) ( 8 3 2 )對齋，再加上目測之誤差，基於前述種種因素之 紫積，而使所測得之數據產生相當大之餓差，且，氣泡 管（82) ( 8 3 )中之液體常因氣候溫度之變化而造 成蒸發流失•而使氣泡（8 2 1 ) ( 8 3 1 )產生擴大 之現象，而使氣泡（82 1) (83 1)與準位刻度（ 8 2 2) ( 8 3 2 )核對困雌，而造成更大之誤差，且 經濟部中央梯準局員工消费合作社印裝 (請先閲讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 此種設計與吊線（7 1 )之重綞（7 )同具有無法測量 其他傾斜面角度之困難。 本發明人有鑑於上述傅統式測量用具之實用困難及 有待改進之缺失，盼能提供一突破性之裝置，以指進其 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾率（CNS ) A4規格（2丨OX297公釐） 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（） 測量效果，乃潛心研思、設計組製，線集其多年從事相 闞產品設計產銷之専業技術知識與實務經驗及研思設計 所得之結果，終研究出本發明一種 X、Y、Z軸相 對判讀檢測方法及其裝置，Μ提供更精確及快速簡便之 使用者。 本發明之主jg目的係將X、Y、Z三軸之相對關係 融合一播，並Μ相當明確且湯讀之刻度分別表現於内球 棍、中球框及外球般，而於不同層次之刻度產生重®時 ，亦可輕离的讀出所得到之敝據，使一般人均可輕易了 解並使用者。 本發明之次一目的係可將本發明之基座，直接貼靠 於待測物，而可迅速測得待測物之垂直、水平或傾斜之 狀態及其數據，藉由此種物性，可將本發明裝設於各Λ 立之高樓大腹或各建第物特定位置，Μ長期監控偵測各 大腹或建築物，因地親、地層變動或水土流失所造成之 地曆下陷等因素，而發生傾斜之吠態，藉由本發明所圼 現X、Υ及Ζ軸三度空間之相對狀態，而可長期且即時 的監測並得知各建第物之非常態改變，Μ即時得到預警 之效果，间時並可於本發明之每一定位軸承處，連接一 轉動感測器，並將X、Υ及Ζ·軸之轉動位移經爾子爾路 轉換成數宇顯示，並連接至建销物之明顯位置，而可由 數字顯示器或蟹幕上清楚得知X、Υ及Ζ：軸之數據者。 本發明之另一目地，賴由設於内球框之指北針及基 座頂面周緣之方位刻度，而同步檢測出一傾斜角之方向 —Β — 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS > Α4規格（210X 297公釐} ---：------.—「 裝------訂 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央樣準局貝工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（） 者。 本發明之再一目的係藉由可使一般人可簡易且快速 的謓取X、Y及Z軸三者間之相關數據，因此，除可廣 泛使用於各種精密測量之用，甚至可做為可種測最儀器 之校正或基準外，亦可廣泛使用於兒童及各階曆之教學 ,可幫肋學生對X、Y及Z軸三度空間之聪識及垂直、 平面及傾斜等之概念。 為使 貴委貝能更了解本發明各構件所扮演之角色 及本發明之演维由來，兹再詳為說明如下： 本發明之可預設性之XYZ相對理論，依上所述之 整體架構，以相當理輯性的輪廊出X軸、Y軸與Z軸的 三者扮演角色。 1、 X釉球的代表，其係Μ内球框將其具賊化，其 係藉内球框底部所股重錘艘之簠量，冥地心自然吸引力 ，使之常態下垂狀，而使内球框重心的垂直點，顯示於 上端的零度基準刻度，且該内球框定位在中球框上擺動 ，它扮演在X軸向之軌道上圼左右描動，而於靜止時可 提供它的零度基準刻度，等於X軸球的χ〇° —度空間 〇 2、 Υ岫框的代表，其係μ中球框將其具賊化，其 亦賴中球框底部所設爾錘之簠量受地心自然吸引力，使 之常態下垂狀，而中球框重心的垂直點，顯示於頂端的 零度基準圖孔，且該中球框係定位在一圓環框内呈Υ軸 向之軌道上前後概動，同時亦幣動圓環框圼X軸向之左 —Τ — 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210Χ297公釐） I一-II-I —;--' 裝---I--訂 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 341656 A7 B7 五、發明説明（） 右撖動，而於靜止時可提供它的零度基準圓孔，等於Y 軸框的ΥΟ°二度空間。 3、 二度空間平面基因，係由前述代表X岫之内球 框與代表Υ岫之中球框所構成，兩者於X軸向軌道或Υ 軸向軌道之軌道上均可提供兩者同步相對的二度空間平 面基因，等於χ〇° + Υ〇°。 4、 Ζ軸座的代表，其係為外球般，於外球般上設 有固定可直謂依撺的核對座標，而根據外球殻Ζ軸座上 的零度基準刻度，稱為ΖΟ° _準核對前述二度空間平 面基因，而可判諝為ΧΟ° + Υ〇° +ΖΟ° ,又為三 次元的平面零度Ζ點，又基座行繞於軌道上，依Ζ軸座 上之Ζ Ο °去核謂二次元平面基因傍側所檷設經度5。 ，當可判讀為ΧΟ° + ΥΟ° +Ζ£5°之平面上所產生 的角度，亦等於基座Ζ軸座在等Ζ角度，均可修正出以 XΥΖ三軸之相對理論之平面。 再者，若將本發明Μ X軸向為主，分別以複數個一 各方位角度設置，可Μ在擔多的軸向軌道上提供每一方 位角之判讀，俾使每一外球般Ζ·軸的ΖΟ°可侬循更多 的軸向軌道判讀，彷彿羅盤上的東^西，南-> 北，東南 ->西北，兔北-»西南之方向軌道。 經濟部中央樣準局貝工消费合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 廣義說明，外球般Ζ軸係在内球般X軸與中球般Υ 軸的平面上，該Ζ軸可在X軸向軌道上，依循軌道行網 而作3 6 0°判讀，亦可在丫蚰向軌道上，依循軌道行 编而作360°判讀，蓋因可預設性之ΧΥΖ相對理論 —8 — 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X 297公釐） A7 B7 五、發明説明（） ，而可描_出父軸的ΧΟ°於X軸向軌道上，依循軌道 規則性扮演它χο°的一度空間角色之定義，又輪鄘出 Υ°軸的ΥΟ°於Υ軸向軌道上，依循軌道規刖性扮演 它ΥΟ°的另--'度空間角色之定義，而依圓请框與内 球框（X軸）、中球樞（Υ軸）的定位演變，促成了 X 軸的X Ο °與Υ軸的Υ 〇 ° ,可不受胆礙的於軌道上常 態相對的共持X Ο " + Υ 〇 °之二度空間平面基因，該 平面基因係可預設性，故可預知性，該前者之可預設性 ，係由X軸與Υ軸兩者的X 〇° +ΥΟ°於偵測前，間 步有相對的精準依據，或兩者不相對時可予校正，而又 可在外球般ζ軸上的核對座檷核準，予直纊根據的預矢α 性。 精華演親，X軸表達里現的χ〇β與γ軸表達里現 的Υ 〇 ° ,於常態時有共同的相對依據，該依據能見度 經濟部中央橾準局貝工消费合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 相對時，要義推演ΧΟ° + ΥΟ°兩者巳包含Ζ的函數 ，亦即二度空間的平面基因已包含ζ的基因存在，該基 因若Μ球儀上的應用，至為廣泛，在球儀上所設之若干 核對檷點如如均是，推演若樂雷逹站經總儀、天文對夕卜 攝入的觀測與投射上的預測檷地，假設將本發明之可預 殷性之ΧΫΖ,澳雜為三個球儀，一個扮演X蚰球，一 個扮演Υ軸球，兩者軸球於前述說明具有地心引力上可 提供X Ο ° + Υ 〇 °之平面基因，該基因兩者的相對位 置，可顯示在Υ軸球上的若干位置，該若干位置均是平 面基因擴展的參考值，因為X軸球的X Ο °與Υ軸球的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準（CNS ) Α4规格（210X 297公釐） 經濟部中央梂準局貝工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明（) Υ Ο ° ,係於軸向軌道上定位而作有規則性動作，常態 時靜止係相對的，而所諝牽一髮而動全身之詞，已應驗 在本發明上，倘若X Ο °與Υ 〇 ° 兩者核對不齊，該兩 者之周園若干刻度亦對不上，依此推論再將外園一個扮 演Z軸球，該Z岫球亦等經濂球儀對外觀測的等Z座檷 ，該等Z座檷每每：Z點若與XO° + YO°之平面基 因及若干擴展基因每每相對，則可了解對外飛行物的攝 入或投射的更精澳雜。反之若該飛行物上設備了本發明 ，它的飛行體呈水平狀可設為Ζ：軸的Ζ 〇 ° ,於該:Ζ 〇 °飛行於X軸向軌道或Υ軸向軌道，可與軌道上χο° + Υ Ο °核對而直讀出Ζ Ο °或其他等Ζ角度，若干X Υ Ζ相對論值。 上揭說明已羅輯性的轮繹輪挪出可預設性之X Υ ζ 相對理論，它們的演義價值宏覼興定了應用起步基礎， 可賴羅盤的方向儀，測距懶，再賴本發明基座不间刻度 順時鐮方位，不同座檷微積分硬f 8 ,配合電腦爾子可輔 助之軟硬體，Μ達高科技之應用諸如；學術上立艘座檷 / 9 " " : | X Υ Ζ教學、^航、错射焦點、_準、攝影、土木水利 、置物測建築工程、地政測量、製_雕刻、败學上之颶 \ \用亦極《泛。 由此節演義本發明之可預設性之ΧΥΖ相對論，已 詮繹相對論的基礎由機械結構的物理應用上，達到X軸 、γ軸與ζ軸三者演義，作規則性的於軸向軌道上，代 表X〇° + Υ Ο ° + Ζ 〇 °的精神領域，於常態下能里 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Γ 裝· 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210Χ297公釐） 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印装 - A 7 B7__ 五、發明説明（） 相約束完成右們使命，而又於非常態下自我篩檢論判， 分辨幾何原因故陳歸鼷何者，了了觀察可預設得知，及 可塑性的住上探討演雜。 可預設性之XYZ相對理論，藉著定位技術的演變 與圓環框作疏解應用，Μ該定位的方法可引用於羅盤方 向儀上，可獲得抱北針盤永逭朝上之狀態，而不受傾斜 影響卡住指北針，於作各種傾斜時，指北針能照常使用 〇 為使 貴審査委貝能更了解本發明之方法及其結構 ,莊配合_示並鮮絍丨說明於后： (一）圖式部份 第一圖係本發明之立體分解_。 第二圃係本發明之立聰圖^ 第三圖係本發明之A — A ( X軸）剖示圖。 第三之一圓係本發明X軸（左、右）方向傾斜5度時之 實胞例剖示詳圃。 第三之二圖係本發明X _ (左、右）方向傾斜5度時各 刻度間之關係位置_。 第四圖係本發明之B — B ( Y _ >剖示圖。 第四之一圈係本發明Y軸 < 前、後）方向傾斜5度時之 實施例剖示詳圈。 第四之二圖係本發明Y軸（前、後）方向傾斜5度時各 刻度間之關係位置丨_。 第五圖係、本發明於水平時於外球般頂端零度基準處，所 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4规格（210X 297公釐） ----------餐------訂--------你J .K「 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項^本頁) A7 B7 341656 五、發明説明（） 里規之各刻度重β狀態丨翮。 第五之一圖彳系本發明處於非水平面時，僅圼琨内球框與 中球框之零度基_刻度重•之狀態圓。 第六_係本發明X軸（左、右）方向鹿直時之實胞例剖 示詳圖I。 第七關係本發明Υ軸（前、後）方向華直時之實胞例部 示詳圖。 第八_係本發明運用爾子電路將X、γ及ζ軸之轉動位 移轉變為數字，並將其顯示於敵字顯示器或親幕顯示器 上之實胞例圖。 第九圖係本發明使用指北时之實胞例圖。 第十圖及第Η——_係本發明之第二實胞例剖示圖。 — 1' 第十二圖及第十三圖係、本發明之第三㉝實例剖示丨圖。 第十四圖係本發明於外球骰底部設一投射光源之第四實 '. 、— 施例剖示圆 第十五圓係、本發明第五實例剖示 關。 第十六_係傅吊線重垂測最裝置之結構。A7 B7 5. Description of the invention () The present invention relates to an X, Y, Z axis relative interpretation detection method and device, which is mainly composed of an inner ball frame and a middle ball frame that are lighter and heavier than two tumblers. The positioning bearing is positioned in a circular frame according to different axial directions, so that the inner ball frame and the middle ball frame can be broadcasted on the X axis and the Υ 岫 respectively. The round frame is used to position the bearing and the middle ball frame The direction of the vertical cross in the positioning bearing is pivoted inside an outer ball set on the base. The X and γ directions of the inner ball frame and the middle ball frame are synchronized to provide the X axis at rest. The zero-degree reference plane of both the Υ-axis and the outer sphere have a relative rotation displacement relationship, and the zero-degree reference scale and the meridian scale set by the inner, middle sphere frame and the outer sphere-like top, the reference plane data, so that Outer sphere (Z) _ can follow the X axis and Υ 岫 orbit to measure the plane of each angle and can detect a plane or vertical or inclined data. Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Press, generally used early to measure whether the eye wall or door frame column is waiting for the test object (72) to be vertical, most of them use a Use the gravity to suspend the weight (7) with the suspension wire (71) (as shown in the sixteenth garden), when it is in use, it must be suspended by M, and make it and the object to be tested (7 2 ) To maintain a distance between them, Xing will make its heavy hammer (7) touch to be eliminated! 丨 Object (7 2) and lose its function, and must be used when the resurfacing (7) is completely still. Visual inspection, and because there is a distance between the test object (7 2) and the suspension wire (7 1), there will be a great error when the visual test corrects the test object (7 2), if it encounters the test object (72) When the area is large, it is necessary to suspend the weight (7) at multiple positions at the same time or to suspend the suspension at multiple positions before the vertical correction of the object to be measured (72) can be carried out. The weight of (71) (7), the Chinese standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210Χ297mm) is applied to the actual paper size 34iese A7 B7 5. Invention Explanation () When used in practice, there is actually a lack of accuracy and time-consuming, and this measurement method only makes Y-direction correction to X-direction correction, so it is impossible to measure the tilt angle into a plane. Another kind of Futong bubble hip measuring device (8), as shown in No. + 7_ and No.18, it is equipped with a bubble tube (8 2) (8 2) (8 2) (8 3), and a check level scale (822) (8 3 2) is set in the center of each bubble tube (8 2) (83), due to the bubble in the bubble tube (8 2) (8 3) ( 8 2 1) (8 3 1) The relationship between the position and the _ position scale (8 2 2) (8 3 2), M judges whether the object is horizontal, but this is the phase of the bubble tube (8 2) (8 3) [ | Measurement method, the size of the round of bubbles (8 2 1) (83 1), often because of the different shape of the bubble tube (8 2) (8 3) wall at different positions, and cause dissatisfaction, and bubbles (8 2 1) (8 3 1) is usually not quite accurate with the level scale (8 2 2) (8 3 2), plus the visual error, based on the purple product of the aforementioned factors, the measured The data generated a considerable hunger difference, and the liquid in the bubble tube (82) (8 3) often causes evaporation and loss due to the change of climate temperature, which causes the bubble (8 2 1) (8 3 1) to expand. Phenomenon, and the bubbles (82 1) (83 1) and the level scale (8 2 2) (8 3 2) For the sleepy female, it causes greater errors, and it is printed by the employee consumer cooperative of the Central Ladder and Accreditation Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the $ item on the back and then fill in this page). This design and hanging line (7 1) 7) It is also difficult to measure the angle of other inclined surfaces. In view of the practical difficulties of the above-mentioned conventional measuring instruments and the lack of improvement, the inventor hopes to provide a breakthrough device to refer to the paper standard applicable to China ’s National Atomic Rate (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 OX297 Mm) A7 B7 printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative of Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Description of the invention () The measurement effect is devoted to research, design and organization. It integrates its professional technical knowledge and practice in the design and production of related products for many years. Based on the experience and the results of research and design, the X, Y, and Z axis relative interpretation detection method and device of the present invention are finally developed, and M provides a more accurate, fast, and convenient user. The main purpose of the present invention is to integrate the relative relationship of the three axes of X, Y and Z, and M is quite clear and the scale of soup reading is shown in the inner stick, middle ball frame and outer ball respectively, but at different levels When the scale produces a heavy ®, the obtained data can also be read out lightly, so that ordinary people can easily understand and use it. The second object of the present invention is that the base of the present invention can be directly attached to the object to be measured, and the vertical, horizontal or inclined state of the object to be measured and its data can be quickly measured. The invention is installed in the specific position of the large abdomen of each high-rise building or each building, and the long-term monitoring and detection of each abdomen or building, the subsidence of the earth caused by geo-affiliation, stratum change or soil erosion, etc. Factors, and the oblique bark state occurs, and the relative state of the three-dimensional space of the X, Υ, and Z axes is displayed by the present invention, and long-term and real-time monitoring can be performed and the abnormal state of each building can be learned, and Μ can be obtained immediately The effect of early warning can be connected to a positioning sensor at each positioning bearing of the present invention from time to time, and the rotational displacement of the X, Υ and Z · axes is converted into a digital display through the Erzier Road and connected to The obvious position of the construction and sales items, and the data of X, Y and Z: axis can be clearly known from the digital display or the crab screen. Another object of the present invention is to rely on the azimuth scales of the north compass and the top surface of the base provided on the inner sphere frame, and the direction of an inclination angle is simultaneously detected — Β — This paper scale applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS >; Α4 specification (210X 297 mm) ---: ------.-- "Packing ------ ordered (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) A7 B7 printed by the industrial and consumer cooperative. V. Description of the invention (). Another object of the present invention is to enable ordinary people to easily and quickly retrieve the relevant data between the three axes of X, Y and Z, therefore, except It can be widely used in various precision measurements, even as a calibration or benchmark for the most measuring instruments. It can also be widely used in the teaching of children and all grades. It can help the students to adjust the X, Y and Z axis three degrees. The wisdom of space and the concepts of vertical, plane and tilt etc. In order to enable your committee to better understand the role played by each component of the present invention and the origin of the performance of the present invention, here is a detailed description as follows: The relative theory of designing XYZ, based on the overall structure described above, is quite logical The three of the X axis, Y axis and Z axis play a role in the corridor. 1. The representative of the X glaze ball, which is the thief of the inner ball frame, which is borrowed from the weight of the heavy hammer ship at the bottom of the inner ball frame. The natural attraction of the earth's center of gravity makes it droop normally, and the vertical point of the center of gravity of the inner sphere frame is displayed on the upper zero-degree reference scale, and the inner sphere frame is positioned on the middle sphere frame to swing, it plays in X The trajectory on the orbit in the axial direction is left and right, and it can provide its zero-degree reference scale when it is at rest, which is equal to the χ〇 ° -degree space of the X-axis ball. The representative of the Υ 岫 frame is the μ middle ball frame. It is a thief. It also depends on the weight of the hammer set at the bottom of the middle ball frame is naturally attracted by the center of the earth, making it droop normally, and the vertical point of the center of gravity of the middle ball frame is displayed in the zero-degree reference hole at the top. The ball frame is positioned in a circular frame on the orbital axis in the Υ axial direction, and it is also moved to the left in the X axis of the circular frame-T — This paper standard uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specifications (210Χ297mm) I 一 -II-I —;-'Pack --- I--order (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) 341656 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () Right-moving, and it can provide its zero-degree reference circular hole when at rest, which is equal to the ΥΟ ° second-degree space of the Y-axis frame. 3. The second-degree space plane gene is represented by the foregoing The inner sphere frame of X Xiu and the middle sphere frame representing Υ Xiu, both of which can provide the synchronous relative relative two-dimensional spatial plane gene on the orbit of X axis or Υ axis, equal to χ〇 ° + Υ〇 °. 4. The representative of the Z-axis seat is like an outer sphere. The outer sphere is provided with a fixed coordinate that can be said to be directly dependent on the outer sphere. According to the zero-degree reference scale on the Z-axis seat of the outer spherical shell , Called Z〇 ° _ quasi-check the aforementioned two-dimensional spatial plane gene, and can be judged to be ΧΟ ° + Υ〇 ° + ZΟ °, which is also a three-dimensional plane zero degree Z point, and the base line is around the orbit, according to The Z Ο ° denucleation on the Z axis seat means that the longitude of the secondary gene is set at the side of the plane. When the angle that can be interpreted as the plane of ΧΟ ° + ΥΟ ° + Z £ 5 ° is also equal to the base Z-axis seat at an equal Z angle, the relative theoretical plane based on the XΥZ three-axis can be corrected. Furthermore, if the axis of the present invention is predominantly AX, and each is set at a plurality of one-position angles, it can provide the interpretation of each azimuth angle on the axial track of the load, so that each outer sphere is like Z The ZOO ° axis of the axis is interpreted along more axial orbits, as if the orbit on the compass is east, west, south-> north, southeast-> northwest, rabbit north-»southwest. Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). Broadly stated, the outer-ball-like Z axis is on the inner-ball-like X-axis and the middle-ball-like Υ axis, The Z axis can be interpreted on the X axis track according to the track network, and can be interpreted 360 ° according to the track line on the zigzag track, due to the presetability of the X Y Z Relative Theory—8 — This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X 297 mm) A7 B7 V. Description of invention (), and the XX ° of the parent axis can be drawn on the X axis track, follow The regularity of the orbit plays its definition of the one-dimensional spatial role of χο °, and it turns out the ΥΟ ° of the Υ ° axis on the axial orbit of the Υ, according to the orbital regularity to play its other definition of the spatial role of ΥΟ ° , And the positioning evolution of the round frame and the inner ball frame (X axis) and the center ball pivot (Υ axis) has contributed to the X axis X Ο ° and Υ 〇 ° of the X axis, which can not be hindered on the track Normally opposite X Ο " + Υ 〇 ° two-dimensional spatial plane gene, the plane gene is presettable, Predictability. The former can be preset by X 〇 ° + ΥΟ ° of both X-axis and Υ-axis. Before detection, there is a relatively accurate basis for stepping, or it can be corrected when the two are not relative. However, it can also be approved on the zeta axis of the outer sphere, which is based on the pre-alpha property of the direct basis. Essence acting, χ〇β in the X-axis expression and Υ 〇 ° in the γ-axis expression have a common relative basis under normal conditions. This basis is printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Precision Industry Beigong Consumer Cooperative (please please Please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page.) When relative, it is necessary to deduce the function of ΧΟ ° + ΥΟ ° both containing Z, that is, the gene in the second-degree space already contains the gene of z, if the gene is a sphere The application of the above is very extensive. The checkpoints set on the ball instrument are all the same, deducing the prediction and prediction of the observation and projection of the intake of Xibu by the Lei Lei station through the total instrument and astronomy. Assuming that the pre-predictable X YZ of the present invention is divided into three ball instruments, one plays the X-ball and the other plays the Y-axis ball, and both axis balls can provide X Ο ° + Υ 〇 on the gravity of the above description. ° Plane gene, the relative position of the two genes, can be displayed at several positions on the Υ-axis sphere, these several positions are the reference value of the expansion of the plane gene, because the X-axis of the X-axis sphere is different from the original value of the Υ-axis sphere The paper standard is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 regulation (210X 297 mm) A7 B7 printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economics of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention () Υ Ο °, which is positioned on the axial track for regular movements. Normally, the static system is relative , And the word that has taken the lead to move the whole body has already been fulfilled in the present invention. If X Ο ° and Υ 〇 ° are not aligned properly, the scales of the two circles of the two will not match, so infer Then play a Z-axis ball in the outer garden, and the Z-ball is also waiting for the Z-Zone which is observed externally by the ball meter. These Z-Zones are usually: if the Z point is equal to the plane gene of XO ° + YO ° and some extended genes Every time, you can learn more about the intake or projection of foreign flying objects. Conversely, if the present invention is equipped on the flying object, its flying body can be set to be Z: the axis of Z 〇 °, at which: Z 〇 ° flying in the X axial orbit or Υ axial orbit, and orbit On the χο ° + Υ Ο ° check and directly read out the Z Ο ° or other equivalent Z angle, a number of X Υ Z relativistic values. The above reveals the relative theory of X Υ ζ, which has been translated into a pre-predictability, and their historical value has set the foundation for the application to start. It can rely on the compass's direction indicator, lazy ranging, and then The pedestal of the present invention has a non-scaling clockwise direction, a hard f 8 calculus for different pedestals, and software and hardware that can be assisted by a computer. M high-tech applications such as; academic stand pedestal / 9 " ";: | X Υ ZO teaching, ^ navigation, misfire focus, _ quasi, photography, civil engineering and water conservancy, construction surveying, land surveying, system _ engraving, hurricane of failure. From this section, the presuppositionable XYZ relativity of the present invention has been interpreted on the basis of the physical application of mechanical structure to achieve the three axes of X-axis, γ-axis and ζ-axis. On the top, it represents the spiritual field of X〇 ° + Υ Ο ° + Z 〇 °, under normal conditions (please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) Γ Binding · The size of the printed paper applies to China National Standards (CNS) Α4 specification (210Χ297mm) Printed by the Employees ’Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-A 7 B7__ 5. Description of invention () Constrained to complete the mission of the right, but self-screening and judging under abnormal conditions to distinguish geometric reasons Chen Guizhe, who can observe the presupposition to know, and the plasticity to live on to discuss the miscellaneous. The relative theory of XYZ, which can be preset, is used as a solution to the evolution of the positioning technology and the circular frame. The positioning method can be used on the compass directional instrument to obtain the state where the north dial is always facing upward, and The compass is not affected by the tilt, and the compass can be used as usual when making various tilts. In order to make your review committee understand the method and structure of the present invention better, Zhuang cooperates_ 示 和 鲜 絍 丨 说明 于After: (1) The first part of the drawing is a three-dimensional decomposition of the present invention. The second garden is a Licong diagram of the present invention ^ The third diagram is an AA (X axis) sectional view of the present invention. The third circle is a detailed section of the real cell example when the X axis (left and right) of the present invention is inclined by 5 degrees. The third bis is the relational position between the scales when the X _ (left and right) direction of the present invention is inclined by 5 degrees. The fourth figure is the B-B (Y_ > sectional view of the present invention. The fourth circle is the embodiment of the present invention when the Y-axis < front and rear) directions are inclined by 5 degrees. The fourth bis is the relationship between the scales when the Y axis (front and back) of the present invention is tilted by 5 degrees. Fifth picture series, the invention is at the zero-point reference point of the outer sphere when it is horizontal, so the size of the paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) ---------- Meal ------ Order -------- You J.K "(Please read the notes on the back ^ this page first) A7 B7 341656 V. Description of invention () Each scale in the regulations weighs β status 丨H. The fifth picture is the state circle of the zero-degree base_scale weight of the inner frame and the middle frame when the invention is in a non-horizontal plane. The sixth axis is the X axis (left and right) of the invention The detailed illustration of the real cell example when the direction is straight I. Seventh relation The detailed illustration of the real cell example when the Υ-axis (front and back) direction of the invention is straight. Eighth_ This is the invention using the Er sub-circuit The rotation displacements of the X, γ and ζ axes are converted into numbers and displayed on the enemies display or on-screen display. The ninth figure is the example of the actual cell when the north arrow is used in the present invention. Figures and Η-is a sectional view of the second real cell example of the present invention.-1 'Figures twelfth and thirteenth, the third example of the present invention is a sectional view 丨 Figure 14 Department of hair It is shown at the bottom of the outer ball dice that there is a fourth source of projection light source. The structure.
第+七圖丨係另一傅統氣泡赞式測最裝置立放時之實胞例 膘U 第十八圖儀另一傅統氣泡管式測最鞋置平置時之實胞例 圖。 (二）圖躺部份 /( 1 )外球般 (11) ( 4 2 )零度基準刻度 一 12 —· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Λ4規格（210Χ297公釐〉 I------.I------、1τ------ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（） 經濟部中央標準扃貞工消費合作社印製 (12) ( 4 3 ) 4 5 度刻度 (1 3 ) (23) (3 6 1 )定位孔 V ( 2 ) _環框 (2 1 ) (36) (4 B ) (S 2 1 )定位軸承 (2 2 ) 第二圓瓖框 y( 3 ) 中球框 (3 1 ) (4 1 )框架 (3 2 > 輝度莖準1尚丨孔 (3 3 ) 鏤空畏孔 (3 4 ) (4 3 ] >刻度 (3 Β ) 4 5度基準圓孔 (3 Ύ ) (4 4 3 )重_髓 (3 Ύ 1 )(4 4 1 )扣孔 { 3 Ύ ) (444) 螺孔 (3 Ύ 3 ) (4441 )調整螺桿 (3 Ύ 4 .)孔 (3 8 ) 爾射光裝置 (3 B 1 ) 電池 (3 8 2 )投射鏡顗 /(4) 内球框 (44 ) 容置座 (44 2 )穿孔 (Λ 4 5 )掬北針 (5 ) 底座 (Β 1 ) 投射光源 < 5 2 ) 爾池 ι/(β) 電子爾路 (Β 1 ) 訊號線 (6 2 ) 截幕顯示器 < 0 3 ) 數字顯示器 (T ) 蜃錘 (7 1 ) 吊線 (Ύ ) 待消《物 (8 ) 測摄裝置 (8 1 ) 本體 (8 2 ) (8 3 )觏泡管 (β 3 1 > C B 3 1 )氣泡 (822) ( 8 3 2 )率位刻度 一 13 一 (請先閲讀背面之注-^項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Λ4規格（210Χ297公釐} 五、發明説明（ A7 B7 經 濟 部 中 標 準 % 貝 工 消 资 合 作 杜 < 9 >屋_指針 （Θ 1 )皇_部 (9 2 )定位_承 首請參閱第一圖、第二圖、第三_、第四圖及第九 圖所示，本發明主要係賴由兩征不倒之上輕下重之内 球框（4 )與中球框（3 )，以定位軸承（45) (3 6 )依不同軸向將其定位於一環框（2 )内·而使該 内球框（4 >與中球框（3 )可分別呈X蚰及γ軸櫬動 ，且該ίϋ丨瑣框（2 )係Μ定位軸承（2 1 )目.與中球椐 (3 >定位軸承（3 6 )圼垂直交叉之方向，樞設於一 設於基座（5 )上之外球般（丨）内，輔由内球框（4 )與中球框（3 )分別呈X、γ _向之同步櫬動，並同 時與外球骰（1)間產生相對轉動之位移關係，而可由 内球概（4 )、中球稻（3 )及外球毅（1 )頂端所設 之零度基準刻度（4 2 )、零度基準圓孔（3 2 )及零 度基準刻度（i丨），而得到一動態之基準數撺，而可 檢測出一平®或垂直或傾斜之數據者，並賴由設於内球 植之指北針< 4 4 5 )及基座頂面周緣之方位刻度，而 可间時檢測出一傾料角之方向者。其中該内球框（4 ) 其上方係、為一頂端具零度基準刻度（4 2 )旦周綠設有 4 5度刻度（4 3 )及其他刻度（4 3 1 )之棍架，其 下方則組設一周緣具扣孔（4 4 1 >之半圓容置座（4 4 )，於其内則容置一不受磁埸影響之讀鋪體（4 4 3 )，於該重綞拥（（44 3 >之頂部平而則設有一指北針 (445),於其外緣兩相對平衡罇各設有一定位軸承 一 14 — 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Λ4規格（210Χ 297公釐） 請 先 閲 面 之 注 意Figure +7 is another example of a real cell when the bubble tester is placed on the other side of the system. The first cell is an example of a real cell when the test tube is placed on a flat position. (2) The lying part of the figure / (1) The outer ball is like (11) (4 2) Zero degree reference scale-12-This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210Χ297 mm> I ---- -. I ------, 1τ ------ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) A7 B7 printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative of Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Standards Consumer Engineering Co., Ltd. (12) (4 3) 4 5 degree scale (1 3) (23) (3 6 1) positioning hole V (2) _ ring frame (2 1) (36) (4 B) (S 2 1) locating bearing (2 2) second round urn frame y (3) middle ball frame (3 1) (4 1) frame (3 2 > brightness stem quasi 1 still hole (3 3) Hollow hole (3 4) (4 3) > scale (3 Β) 4 5 degree reference round hole (3 Ύ) (4 4 3) heavy _ marrow (3 Ύ 1) (4 4 1) buttonhole (3 Ύ) (444) Screw hole (3 Ύ 3) (4441) Adjusting screw (3 Ύ 4.) Hole (3 8) Irradiation device (3 B 1) Battery (3 8 2) Projection mirror // 4 ) Inner ball frame (44) Receiving seat (44 2) Perforated (Λ 4 5) Beibei needle (5) Base (Β 1) Projected light source < 5 2) Erchi ι / (β) Electronics Erlu (Β 1) Signal cable (6 2) Screen-cutting display < 0 3) Digital display (T) Phantom (7 1) Suspension line (Ύ) To be cancelled "Object (8) Measuring device (8 1) Body (8 2) (8 3) bubble tube (β 3 1 & CB 3 1) bubble (822) (8 3 2) rate scale one 13 one (please read the note on the back-^ item before filling this page ) This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210Χ297mm) V. Description of invention (A7 B7 Standard% of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Co., Ltd. & 9 > House_Pointer (Θ 1)) (9 2) Positioning _ For the first, please refer to the first picture, the second picture, the third picture, the fourth picture and the ninth picture, the present invention mainly relies on the two features not falling down The ball frame (4) and the middle ball frame (3) are positioned in a ring frame (2) according to different axial directions by positioning bearings (45) (3 6), so that the inner ball frame (4 > and middle The ball frame (3) can be moved in X-axis and γ-axis respectively, and the tri-frame (2) is a M positioning bearing (2 1) head. With the middle ball frame (3 > positioning bearing (3 6)) In the direction of vertical intersection, pivotally set on a base (5) Inside the outer ball (丨), assisted by the inner ball frame (4) and the middle ball frame (3) respectively moving in X and γ _ directions, and simultaneously rotating relative to the outer ball dice (1) The displacement relationship can be determined by the zero-degree reference scale (4 2), the zero-degree reference round hole (3 2) and the zero-degree reference scale (4 2), the zero-degree reference round hole (3 2) and the zero-degree reference scale set at the top of the inner ball (4), the middle ball rice (3) and the outer ball (1) i 丨), and get a dynamic reference count, and can detect a flat ® or vertical or tilt data, and rely on the compass installed in the inner ball plant < 4 4 5) and the top surface of the base The azimuth scale of the periphery, and the direction of a tilt angle can be detected from time to time. The upper part of the inner ball frame (4) is a stick stand with a zero-degree reference scale (4 2) at the top end and a green and blue scale with a 45-degree scale (4 3) and other scales (4 3 1). Then set up a semicircular accommodating seat (4 4) with a buckle hole (4 4 1 >) inside, and a reading shop body (4 4 3) that is not affected by the magnetic field is accommodated in it. The top of (44 3 > is flat and has a north arrow (445), on the outer edge of the two opposite balances are each equipped with a positioning bearing 14 — This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specifications ( 210Χ 297mm) Please read the note first
I t 訂 /1 經濟部中央橾準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 _ 五、發明説明（） (4 5 );而中球框（3 )其係大於該内球框（4 ), 其上方為一頂端具零度基维圓孔（32)且闽緣設有4 5度基维圓孔（3 5 )及刻度（3 4 )之樞架（3 I ) ，並於樞架（3 1 )上之刻度（3 4 >中央，設有複數 對稱之畏形鏤空長孔（3 3 >,藉Μ可清楚判讀内球概 (4 )之撒動數撺者，該中球框（3 )之下方，則組設 -一不受磁_影撕Μ周綠具扣孔（3 Ί7 I )之屋_體（3 7 ),並於其外錄與内球框（4 )定位軸承（4 5 )圼 垂直交錯之兩對稱平衡處，各設一定位軸承（3 6 )， 以樞設於--圓壞樞（Η )内，而使内球框（4 .)與中球 框（3 )可分別成X及Υ軸方向之擺動，並使其頂端之 零度基準刻度（4 2)及零度难準圓孔（3 2)保持朝 上者，於該圓環框（2 )與中球框（3 )定位蚰承（3 Θ)垂直交叉之外緣兩側•亦各設有一定位軸承（2 1 )· Μ樞設設於基座（5)上且為2_基準之外球般（ 1 )内，而受内球框（4 )與中球框（3 )所設畢錘嫌籰 (443) ( 3 7 )之索動，而與内球框（4 >與中球 根（3 ) —體圼X軸方向之擺動，此外•於内球框（4 )及中球框（3 )之锺_體（4 4 3 > ( 3 7 >上，各 設有一圼垂直交叉之貫穿螺孔< 4 4 4 > ( 3 Τ 2 ), 並於每~'貫淨蛾孔（4 4 4 > ( 3 7 2 >内名·旋設一配 重調整螺桿（444 1 > ( 3 7 3 > , Μ調粮使X、Υ 兩軸與Ζ軸三_達歸零之基準，賴此裝置，可快速且精 確的得到一平面是嵛傾斜、垂直或水平之數據，使外球 一 1. f5 一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Μ規格（210X297公釐） I.------；—-^装——；----訂—----- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（） 般（Z)岫可依循内球框（4) (X軸）及中球框（3 )(Y岫）之《I動軌道測出平面或角度，而達精確之三 度空間檢測者。 次誧參關第三之一圓、第三之二圖、第四之一圖、 第四之二_、第五圖及第五之一圖所示，當待測物成左 右方向五度傾斜時，該内球框（4)之零度基準刻度（ 4 2),則位於中球框（3)之零度基準圓孔（3 2) 之中央，但此時外球般（1)之零度基準刻度（1 1) ,則位於内球框（4)與中球框（3) 之左邊偏五度位 置或右邊偏五度之位置，（即Z軸零度基準刻度在XX 軸上里XO° + YO° 如第三之二圖所示）， 而當待測物成前後方向五度傾斜時，該内球框（4)之 零度基準刻度（4 2),則位於中球框（3)之零度基 準圓孔（3 2)之中央，但此時外球般（1)之零度基 準刻度（1 1),則位於内球框（4)與中球框（3) 之上方（即Z軸零度基準刻度在YY軸上圼XO° +Y Οβ +Z5° )或下方偏五度之位置（如第四之二圖所 示），如第三之二圈及第四之二圖所示之X軸的零度基 準刻度（4 2)與X軸的刻度（4 3 1 )係隨著内球框 (4)撖動，它圼現在中球框（3)的零度基準圓孔（ 3 2)及中球框（3)的長形嫌空長孔（3 3)上的刻 度（34)內，Μ不軸向定位，而於測轼軌道上均可提 供各角度的兩者相對的平面基因，讓Ζ軸簡易核讀者。 當待測物未圼水平狀態時，則僅可得到該内球框（4) — 16 — 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準（CNS > Λ4規格（210X 297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝· 訂 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（） 之零度基準刻度（4 2)位於中球框（3)之零度基準 圓孔（32) 之中央，但未對準外球般（1)之零度基 準刻度 （1 1) (即XO° + YO°如第五之一圖所示 ),而當測得一平面時，該内球框（4)之零度基準刻 度（42)則位於中球框（3)之零度基準_孔（32 )之中央，同時外球般（：1.)之零度基维刻度（1 1) 亦同時與其重曼（即ΧΟ° + Υ〇° +ΖΟ°如第五圖 所示）〇 再誧參閲靖六_及第七圖所示，當待測物成左右方 向九十度垂直時，該内球樞（4)之零度基维刻度（4 2 ),則位於中球框（3 )之零度基準圓孔（3 2 )之 中央，但此時外球般（1)之零度基準刻度（1 1), 則位於内球框（4)與中球框（3)之左邊或右偏九十 度之刻度位置（如第六圖所示），而當待測物成前後方 向九十度垂直時•該内球框（4)之零度基準刻度（4 2 ),則位於中球框（3 )之零度基準圆孔（3 2 )之 中央，但此時外球殻（1 )之零度基準刻度（1 1 ), 則位於内球框（4)與中球框（3)之前方或後方偏九 十度之刻度位置（如第七圈所示）。 諝參閲第八圖所示，本發明可於每一定位軸承（2 1) (36) (45)處連接一轉動感測器（圖中未示 ),並將X、Υ及Ζ軸方向之每一定位軸承（2 1)( 3 6 ) ( 4 5 )之各轉動位移之敝據，經訊號線（6 1 )連接於電子電路（6)轉換成數字顯示，並連接至建 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐} --------；—裝-- ; f (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 3^1656 Λ7 Β7 五、發明説明（） 稱物之明顯位置，而可由數字顯示器（6 3)或赞幕顯 示器（3 2)上澝楚得知X、Y及Z軸之數據者。 講參閲第十、-丨---_所示，其係本發明之第二實胞 例，其係保留内球框（4 ),於其外Μ —第二圓環框（ 2 1)替代中球框（3),該第二園瑁框（2 1)亦設 有兩定位軸承（2 1 1 ),以樞設於_瑭樞< 2 )内， 而扮演如中球框（3 )循Υ軸（前後）方向之擺動，而 可賴由内球框（4)上之零度基準刻度（42)及其他 刻度（4 3 1 )與外球般（1 )上之零度基準刻度（1 1),亦可達到相同之功效者。 請參閲第十二、十三圈所示，其係本發明之第三實 胞例，其係於中球框（3>内，框設一亦里X軸（左右 )方向撮動之扈鋪指針（9),該重綞指針（9)之下 方則設有一重鍤部（9 1) , Μ受地心引力而使重錘指 針保持朝上，並賴其兩側端所設之定位軸承（Q 2 ), 樞設於（9 )之指針中球框（3 >之內，亦可賴外球殼 (1 ) ( Ζ軸）依循該重錘指針（9 ) ( X軸）與中球 框（3) (Υ蚰）之擺動軌道，而測出一平面或一傾斜 角度者。 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印装 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 請參閱第十四圖所示，係本發明第四實胞例，其可 於基座（5 )内位之外球般（1 )之底部，設一具電池 (52)之投射光源（5 1),當内球框（4)、中球 框（3)皆為透明時，可賴内球框（4)、中球框（3 )及外球殻（1)本身之等光，而使通體明亮，更有肋 一 18 一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準（CNS > Λ4規格（210Χ 297公釐） A7 _ B7__ 五、發明説明（） 於讀取刻度及利於夜間使用者。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第十五圖所示，其係本發明之第五實胞例，其係於 内球框（4)中央垂直向上設一具電池（38 1)之雷 射光裝置（3 8)或紅外線，並使該雷射光裝置（3 8 )或紅外線之頂端穿入内球框（4)頂端之孔（3 74 )内· Μ藉由該雷射光裝置（3 8)成紅外線頂端之投 射鏑顗（3 8 2 )所發射之雷射光點或紅外線倣為零度 基準核度，而以笛射光點或紅外線投射方式與中球框（ 3)之尊度基準圓孔（32)及外球般（1)之零度基 準刻度（1 1)及其他刻所度構成明顯之相對闞係，而 達另一種更易讀取數據之設計者。 線上所述，本發明係提供可快速且精確的得到一平 面或物艘，是否傾斜、垂直或水平之數據，使外球般（ Ζ軸）司依循内球框（X軸）及中球框（γ軸）之播動 軌道測出平面角度，而達精確之三度祭間檢測之優良者 ,為一利用自然法則之技術思想之高度創作，且可提供 產業上利用之發明，實已符合發明専利之給予要件，爰 依法提出專利申請，尚祈貴審査委貝能祥予審査，並 早曰賜准本案専利，實感德便。 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印«. 9 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210Χ297公釐）I t set / 1 Printed A7 B7 _ Employee's Consumer Cooperative of Central Central Bureau of Economics of the Ministry of Economy _ 5. Description of invention () (4 5); and the middle ball frame (3) is larger than the inner ball frame (4), above it It is a pivot frame (3 I) with a zero-degree base dimension round hole (32) at the top and a 45-degree base dimension round hole (3 5) and scale (3 4) on the Fujian edge, and is attached to the pivot frame (3 1) The upper scale (3 4 > center, with a complex symmetrical fear-shaped hollow long hole (3 3 >, by Μ can clearly understand the spread of the inner ball (4), the middle ball frame (3 ), Set up-a house _ body (3 7) that is not subject to magnetic _ shadow tearing pericyclic green with a button hole (3 Ί7 I), and locate the bearing on its outer and inner ball frame (4) 4 5) Two symmetrical balance points vertically staggered, each with a positioning bearing (3 6), which is pivotally arranged in the round-bad pivot (Η), so that the inner ball frame (4.) and the middle ball frame ( 3) Can be oscillated in the X and Υ axis directions respectively, and keep the zero-degree reference scale (4 2) and the zero-degree difficult-to-precise circular hole (3 2) at the top of the ring frame (2) and the middle Ball frame (3) Positioning bearing (3 Θ) vertically crossed on both sides of the outer edge • There is also a positioning bearing (2 1) · The Axis is set on the base (5) and is 2_reference outer ball-like (1), but it is disturbed by the inner ball frame (4) and the middle ball frame (3) 443) (3 7) with the inner ball frame (4 > and the middle bulb (3)-the body axis swings in the X axis direction, in addition to the inner ball frame (4) and the middle ball frame (3)鍺 _ 体 (4 4 3 > (3 7 > each is provided with a vertical cross-through screw hole < 4 4 4 > (3 Τ 2), and in each ~ 'through the net moth hole ( 4 4 4 > (3 7 2 > internal name · set a counterweight adjusting screw (444 1 > (3 7 3 >, Μ to adjust the grain to make X, Υ two axes and Z axis three _ up to zero The benchmark, relying on this device, can quickly and accurately obtain the data that a plane is slanted, vertical or horizontal, so that the outer ball is 1. f5 a paper size applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Μ specification (210X297 mm) I .------; —- ^ 装 ——; ---- 定 —----- (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperatives, Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs System A7 B7 5. Description of invention () General (Z) Xiu can follow the inner ball frame (4) (X axis) and the middle ball frame (3) (Y Xiu) "I moving the orbit to measure the plane or angle, and achieve accurate three-dimensional space detector. The third round circle, third third picture, fourth first picture, fourth second _, fifth As shown in the figure and the fifth figure, when the object to be measured is inclined at five degrees in the left-right direction, the zero-degree reference scale (4 2) of the inner ball frame (4) is located at the zero-degree reference circle of the middle ball frame (3) The center of the hole (3 2), but at this time, the zero-degree reference scale (1 1) like the outer ball (1) is located on the left of the inner ball frame (4) and the middle ball frame (3) by five degrees or on the right The position of five degrees (that is, the Z-axis zero-degree reference scale is on the XX axis XO ° + YO ° as shown in the third bis figure), and when the object to be measured is inclined at five degrees in the front-rear direction, the inner spherical frame ( 4) The zero-degree reference scale (4 2) is located in the center of the zero-degree reference circular hole (3 2) of the middle ball frame (3), but at this time the outer-sphere-like (1) zero-degree reference scale (1 1), then It is located above the inner ball frame (4) and the middle ball frame (3) (that is, the Z-axis zero-degree reference scale is XO ° + Y Οβ + Z5 ° on the YY axis) or a position that is five degrees below (such as the fourth two (Pictured), as in the third and second circles and The zero scale reference scale (4 2) on the X axis and the scale on the X axis (4 3 1) as shown in the four-fourth figure follow the movement of the inner ball frame (4), which is now at the zero degree of the middle ball frame (3) In the scale (34) on the long round hollow hole (3 3) of the reference round hole (3 2) and the middle ball frame (3), M is not positioned axially, but can provide various angles on the measuring track The relative planar genes of the two allow Z-axis to easily check the reader. When the object to be measured is not in a horizontal state, only the inner ball frame (4) — 16 — This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS> Λ4 specifications (210X 297 mm) (please read the back (Notes and then fill out this page)-Binding · Order A7 B7 printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy 5. The zero-degree reference scale (4 2) of the invention description () 2) The zero-degree reference circular hole in the middle ball frame (3) (32) in the center, but not aligned with the outer scale (1) of the zero-degree reference scale (1 1) (that is, XO ° + YO ° as shown in the fifth figure), and when a plane is measured, the The zero-degree reference scale (42) of the inner sphere frame (4) is located at the center of the zero-degree reference _ hole (32) of the middle sphere frame (3), while the outer-sphere-like (: 1.) zero-degree base dimension scale (1 1) Also at the same time with its weight (ie ΟΟ ° + Υ〇 ° + ZΟ ° as shown in the fifth picture). Refer to Jingliu and the seventh picture again when the object to be measured is 90 degrees perpendicular to the left and right. , The zero-degree base dimension (4 2) of the inner spherical pivot (4) is located in the center of the zero-degree reference circular hole (3 2) of the middle sphere frame (3), but the outer-sphere-like (1) zero-degree reference engraved Degree (1 1), it is located on the left or right of the inner ball frame (4) and the middle ball frame (3) to the right or left by 90 degrees (as shown in the sixth figure), and when the object to be measured is in the front and back direction nine When ten degrees is vertical • The zero-degree reference scale (4 2) of the inner spherical frame (4) is located in the center of the zero-degree reference circular hole (3 2) of the middle spherical frame (3), but at this time the outer spherical shell (1) The zero-degree reference scale (1 1) is located on the front or back of the inner sphere frame (4) and the middle sphere frame (3) with a scale position offset by ninety degrees (as shown in the seventh circle). Refer to the eighth figure As shown, the present invention can connect a rotation sensor (not shown in the figure) at each positioning bearing (21) (36) (45), and connect each positioning bearing in the X, Y and Z axis directions ( 2 1) (3 6) (4 5) The data of each rotation displacement is connected to the electronic circuit (6) through the signal line (6 1) to be converted into a digital display, and connected to the construction paper size. The Chinese national standard is applicable ( CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) --------; — installed-; f (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order 3 ^ 1656 Λ7 Β7 V. Description of the invention () The obvious position of things (6 3) or praise screen display (3 2) who knows the data of the X, Y and Z axes. Refer to the tenth,-丨 ---_, which is the second of the present invention In the real cell case, the inner ball frame (4) is retained, and the outer M—the second ring frame (21) replaces the middle ball frame (3). The second garden frame (21) also has two The positioning bearing (2 1 1) is located in the _ 瑭 轴 < 2), and plays the role of the middle ball frame (3) swinging along the Υ axis (front and rear) direction, and can rely on the inner ball frame (4) The zero-degree reference scale (42) and other scales (4 3 1) on the upper and the zero-degree reference scale (1 1) on the outer sphere (1) can also achieve the same effect. Please refer to the twelfth and thirteenth circles, which is the third real cell example of the present invention, which is located in the middle ball frame (3 > Spread the pointer (9), under the heavy needle (9), there is a heavy hammer (9 1), Μ gravity is gravity to keep the pointer of the weight upward, and depends on the positioning of the two ends The bearing (Q 2), which is pivotally arranged in the ball frame (3 >) in the pointer of (9), can also rely on the outer ball shell (1) (Z axis) to follow the weight pointer (9) (X axis) and The swinging track of the middle ball frame (3) (Υ 蚰), and a plane or an inclination angle is measured. Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Please Referring to the fourteenth figure, it is the fourth real cell example of the present invention, which can be provided with a projection light source (5 1) with a battery (52) at the bottom of the base (5) outside the ball (1) ), When both the inner ball frame (4) and the middle ball frame (3) are transparent, the equal light of the inner ball frame (4), the middle ball frame (3) and the outer ball shell (1) itself can be used to make The whole body is bright and more ribbed. A paper size of 18 is applicable. National Standard (CNS > Λ4 specification (210Χ 297mm) A7 _ B7__ V. Invention description () For reading the scale and benefiting users at night. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Tenth As shown in the five figures, it is the fifth real cell example of the present invention, which is a laser device (38) or infrared ray with a battery (38 1) vertically arranged in the center of the inner spherical frame (4), and makes the The top of the laser device (3 8) or the infrared ray penetrates into the hole (3 74) at the top of the inner ball frame (4). Μ The laser device (3 8) forms a projection dysprosium (3 8 2) at the top of the infrared ray The emitted laser light spot or infrared light is imitated as a zero-degree reference nucleus, and the diopter reference light spot or infrared light is projected with the dignity reference circular hole (32) of the middle ball frame (3) and the outer ball-like (1) zero-degree reference The scale (11) and other engravings constitute an obvious relative system, and it is another designer that is easier to read data. As mentioned on the line, the present invention provides a plane or object that can be obtained quickly and accurately. Tilt, vertical or horizontal data makes the outer ball (Z axis) follow the inner ball frame (X axis) The trajectory of the mid-ball frame (γ axis) measures the plane angle, and the excellent three-degree accurate detection between the sacrifices is created by a high degree of technical thought using natural laws and can provide inventions for industrial use. In fact, it has met the requirements for granting invention benefits. You have filed a patent application in accordance with the law, and you will be examined by Pei Nengxiang from the Examination Committee, and you will be granted the benefits of the case as soon as possible. It is a real sense. 9 1 This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210Χ297mm)