TW297840B - The textile machine for producing textile fabrics from yarn - Google Patents

Abstract

A textile machine for producing textile fabrics from yarn. It includes a set of yarn process device and at least a set of yarn-control devices. The yarn-control device uses a guiding device to push a yarn moves back and forth between two positions. The yarn guiding device is driven by a main driving unit. Its feature is: the driving unit is an air-driving unit with an air chamber compresses according to the working frequency.

Description

A7 B7 五、發明説明（1· ) ~~- 根據申請專利範圍第i項所述之概念，本發明係關於 —種由紗線生產紡織品的紡織機械。 習知之紡織機械種類大多數如織布機（us—ps 3 603 351， US-PS 3 695 304， CH-PS 531 588， EP-PS 0 107 099, EP-PS 0 325 547, EP-OS 0 363 311, DE_〇S 31 20 097)或编織機（DE-A-27 58 421) 經濟部中央棣準局貝工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 織净機包含多組經紗加工設備來產生織口。這種經妙 加工設備可以將經紗從中位推動至高位或低位，以利打開 織口，讓緯線能得以通過。並被一支鋼筘打到織邊上去。 產生織口可以使用各式各樣的設備如综框以及鋼絲錠的單 支控制設備，而相關的傳動機構則有曲軸驅動機構，歪輪 ，凸輪傳動機構，综織機，花織機等。基本上這些傳動機 構可以歸納成兩種驅動方式，一種是強制式驅動，例如曲 軸驅動機構’它在兩個不同的運動方向上都強制的作驅動 動作。另外一種就是非強制式的驅動，譬如説歪輪，凸於 傳動機構’综織機’提花織機等，它們都是只在—個運= 方向上有強制性’而在另外的一個運動方向上要靠和力厂 簧，壓力彈簧，片狀彈簧或扭力彈簧來驅動。 強制式驅動的然點枣，在高轉速操作時，承軸部位受 到衝擊而會發生間隙’這個現象一方面會形成很大的噪= 源’另外一方面會失去原有的準確性，而終致當機。、二白 類的驅動方式不適用於如當轉速超過每分鐘2 〇 〇 〇轉時 上述發明範疇中之非強制式驅動，驅動組合借由，。妹 鋼、橡皮及合成高分子彈性材料所做成的拉力彈黃、平耳 力 本紙張纽適用中國國家棣準（CNS) A4規格（21G;^97^^) 簧 簧 --—_____________ 五、發明説明（2·) 彈黃、片狀彈黃、或扭力彈菁而驅動。 舌棘動組合是與主驅動纽合反向作用的’故而在較 *導致傳動機件失t空制 也就是麁，在預壓的情況下 ^機件不再互相接觸。這會導致噪音，軸承損壞、彈 破裂，最終還會使得栌制灿站 谓環评 工々、’泉的能力完全喪失。鋼製彈簧 都㈣長相當重，叫餘轉速的下降。在橡皮彈 單黃的情形下，材料内的分子摩擦現象會引 _。讀發騎導致料性能提早老化及 終致又導致共振轉速的下降，彈簧性能喪失以及 名都；嚴：樣I ’廷種紡織機械的利用率，效能及產 说都會嚴重下落。 因此’當織布機借由紗線加工設備形成織口時，使用 下列材料甚至是驅動組合時則有明確的邊界。 鋼製拉力彈簧I高轉速每分鐘1500轉 鋼製壓力彈簧i高轉速每分鐘2_轉 橡皮拉力彈冑冑高轉速每分鐘3酬轉 彈I1 生塑膠彈簧i高轉速每分鐘2關轉 此外，像這一類的紗線加工設備，通常具有相當大的 結構體積且在運轉時無法與纺織機械之運轉情形配合。 本發明之任務，為開發習知之纺織機械並使其具有改 良之性能。 本發明任務借由申請專利範圍第丨項所述之特徵來達 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -訂 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印製 成0A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1 ·) ~~-According to the concept described in item i of the scope of the patent application, the present invention relates to a textile machine for producing textiles from yarn. The most common types of textile machinery are loom (us-ps 3 603 351, US-PS 3 695 304, CH-PS 531 588, EP-PS 0 107 099, EP-PS 0 325 547, EP-OS 0 363 311, DE_〇S 31 20 097) or weaving machine (DE-A-27 58 421) Printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative of Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The machine contains multiple sets of warp yarn processing equipment to produce the weave. This kind of warp processing equipment can push the warp yarn from the middle position to the high position or the low position to facilitate the opening of the weave and allow the weft thread to pass through. And he was hit by a steel reed onto the weaving edge. Various equipment such as heald frames and single control equipment for steel ingots can be used to produce the weave, and the related transmission mechanisms include crankshaft drive mechanism, skew wheel, cam transmission mechanism, heald loom, flower loom and so on. Basically, these transmission mechanisms can be summarized into two driving methods. One is forced driving. For example, the crankshaft driving mechanism can force driving in two different directions of motion. The other is the non-compulsory drive, such as skew wheels, protruding from the transmission mechanism 'heald loom' jacquard loom, etc., they are only mandatory in the direction of a movement = in the other direction of motion It is driven by Heli Factory Spring, Compression Spring, Leaf Spring or Torsion Spring. Forced driving is a bit of a problem. During high-speed operation, the bearing part will be impacted and a gap will occur. This phenomenon will form a large noise = source. On the other hand, it will lose the original accuracy. To crash. The second type of driving method is not suitable for non-compulsory driving in the category of the above invention when the rotational speed exceeds 2,000 revolutions per minute. The tensile spring yellow and flat ear force made of sister steel, rubber and synthetic polymer elastic materials are suitable for the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21G; ^ 97 ^^) spring spring ---_____________ V. Invention Description (2 ·) Driven by yellow flake, flake yellow, or torsion spring. The tongue ratcheting combination acts in reverse to the main drive engagement. Therefore, it causes the transmission mechanism to lose its control mechanism, that is to say, in the case of preloading, the mechanisms no longer contact each other. This will lead to noise, damage to the bearings, cracking of the springs, and ultimately the complete loss of the ability of Kazuhisa Station to be an environmental assessment worker. The steel springs are all quite heavy, which is called a drop in residual speed. In the case of a single yellow rubber bomb, the phenomenon of molecular friction in the material will cause _. Reading and riding leads to premature aging of the material performance and eventually leads to a decrease in resonance speed, loss of spring performance and famous capital; Yan: The utilization rate, efficiency and production of the textile machinery will all fall seriously. Therefore, when weaving looms are formed by yarn processing equipment, there are clear boundaries when using the following materials or even driving combinations. Steel tension spring I high speed 1500 rpm per minute Steel compression spring i high speed 2 rpm per minute_Rubber tension spring high speed rpm 3 reward revolution per minute I1 raw plastic spring i high speed 2 off per minute Yarn processing equipment like this usually has a considerable structural volume and cannot be matched with the operation of textile machinery during operation. The task of the present invention is to develop conventional textile machinery with improved performance. The task of the present invention is achieved by the features described in item 丨 of the scope of patent application (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)

經濟部中央橾準局貝工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（3.) 將驅動組合做成氣動’可以大幅度的改良這種纺織機 械。因為新式紗線加工設備，對這種紡織機械如織布機及 編織機來説，都可以大幅提昇操作轉速，如每分鐘6000轉 ，即噪音大幅減少。它可以高速運轉的緣故是因為氣動驅 動組P的臨界共振頻率很高，而且是高於每分鐘轉以 上的範園裡。由於臨界共振頻率很高，而且高於工作轉速 的範圍’故最大的驅動馬力可以降低，也因此機械的結構 y炙彳于較輕巧些。除此以外，運動零件數目及其結構規模 可以減V，不僅可以使機械結構簡化輕量化，而且更可以 降低境種纺織機械的造價。更有進者，這種纺織機械到達 磨耗不堪用的工作時限也是會增加很多。氣動驅動組合尤 其擁有J貝特點，即它可以在運轉中，同時調整它的出力 ，以適合不同的作業條件。 迫種紡織機械的有利的實施例是描述在申請專利範圍 第2至13項之中。 左基本上是可以使用任意個數的氣室。這些氣室的體積 隨王驅動組合而依紡織機械的工作頰率來被壓縮 。故而可 i將主驅動組合與氣室壁膜之連桿彳目結合，利用對這個壁 膜的下壓或向外拉來改變氣室的體墨。較有利的則是申請 專利範圍第2項中所指的實施例。在這個實施例中氣室可 以二置在活基連桿的同一邊，比較有利的則是將氣室設置 在氣缸中活塞連桿不相同的另—邊。 一有利的是如申請專利範圍第3項中所述之紡織機械的 實施例。在_機械靜止的時候將氣室中的氣體完全抽出 本紙張又度適用中關家標準（CNS )爾^ ( 21(^29 ----- ---------------1T------《 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 五 A7 B7 經濟部中央榡準局貝工消費合作社印製 發明説明（4·) ，可以使紗線控制裝置亦即紗線回歸到起點位置而不受主 驅動組合之影響。如歪輪。如此可以簡化紗線引入至紗線 控制裝置的動作，而這樣是有利於將紗線處理裝置用作織 口產生裝置的。此種織機械之紗線檢修的需時以及它換裝 紗線的所需工時都可以大幅度的減小。 有利的是另-種如申請專利範園第4項中所述之纺織 機械的實施例。在這個實施例中，在氣室上裝有—個高壓 糊，以防止氣室内的最大壓力’因受到高溫或其：因 素的影響’而超過允許値。 特別有利的是申請專利範圍第5項中所述之纺織機械 的實施例，尤其是巾請㈣制第㈣中，料種實施例 的延伸的例子。那就是將氣対的氣麵_機械的作業 狀邊來_。這樣-來’纺織機械的作業方式便完全的改 觀了’這裡的賴機械的作隸‘财只是指各種運轉的狀 態如停止運轉，起動’快速運轉，慢逑運轉以及手動而已 ’它尤其也指產生巾的輯品的_，譬城輕纺品或是 重贫品’織花程度是高是低，使用的紗缘_，如細線、 ”皮線、包線，以及各種不同原料㈣的紗線。這 樣一來’這___各種料只要承受必要的質 荷:這種纺織機械的能量需求便可以軒對最小的負荷來作 凋郎，如此可使生產成本大幅減低， A &種操作方式也使得 因驅動組合依需求來降低出力而易於轅 咏今作 1 得換成手動而使在調 即或修理時的手動模式變得易行得多 , . , j 廷樣簡化了操作 ’也減V、了換裝和修理的工時。這種_機械的有利操作 {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填两本頁} 丈衣_ 、π 本紙張尺纽财 ) A4^ ( 210X_297^t； A7五、發明説明（5.) 經濟部中央梯準局員工消費合作社印製 條件是描述在申請專利範圍第7至10項裡面。 在某些特定的情況下，根據申請專利範園第㈣ 指的實施例也是很有利的’即就是利用第二氣室來輔助以 及/或者抵抗第一氣室的作用，以改善第—氣室的功能， 同時又可以改良氣動驅動組合的共振特性。靠第二氣 及控制裝置也可以達到有利控制紗線處理裝置的目的，孽 如説在第二氣室中引入一個可控制的高壓，便可以使紗線 引導機構不跟著主驅動組合的運動來從動。譬如説讓—根 經線保持在低位，從而可使在纺織品中產生一些花樣的效 果。 …5 根據申請專利範圍第12項中所述之一種設計成織布機 而在它的織口產生機構中設有氣動驅動組合的紡織機械。 尤其在帶式織布機中，在它的緯紗穿入針的傳動系上，也 可以裝上一個這種氣動驅動組合。 根據申請專利範圍第13項中所述之一種設計成編織機 ，而在它的織線放置桿上，尤其是在它的緯線放置捍上設 有氣動驅動組合的紡織機械。如果一台編織機有多組的織 線放置桿時，那就可以在每一個織線放置桿上裝置—組氣 動驅動組合。 一般來説所使用的氣體都是空氣。但是也可以使用別 種氣體來達成某些特殊的作業效果。 以下是本發明的實施例，以圖示來加以説明： 圖一 —組織布機包含有產生織口的紗線處理裝置 中所示是經線在高位時的情形； 圖 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} '♦ 訂 f .I - — I- . 良紙張尺度適用中賴家榡準（CNS) A4規格（21G^297#d 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 —__B7^_ 五、發ϋ明（6.) '一'' -- 圖二 圖中所示的為織布機之經線在低位的情形； 圖三 氣體壓力與氣體體積的關係圖； 圖四 供圖一與圖二中紡織機械產生織口裝置的氣動驅 動組合及其壓力空氣發生器。 圖五 紡織機械的工作狀況與氣體壓力的關係圖； 圖六 具有一個織線放置桿的編織機的紗線處理裝置。 圖一與圖二表示一台織布用的紡織機械，它的基本構Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3.) Pneumatic ’drive combination can greatly improve this textile machinery. Because of the new yarn processing equipment, for such textile machinery such as looms and knitting machines, the operating speed can be greatly increased, such as 6000 rpm, that is, the noise is greatly reduced. The reason why it can run at high speed is because the critical resonance frequency of the pneumatic drive group P is very high, and it is higher than that in the fan garden at more than one revolution per minute. Due to the high critical resonance frequency and the range above the working speed, the maximum driving horsepower can be reduced, and therefore the mechanical structure is more lightweight. In addition, the number of moving parts and their structural scale can be reduced by V. Not only can the mechanical structure be simplified and lightened, but also the cost of textile machinery can be reduced. Even more advanced, this type of textile machinery will also increase the amount of time it takes to wear out. The pneumatic drive combination especially has the characteristics of J shell, that is, it can adjust its output at the same time in operation to suit different operating conditions. An advantageous embodiment of the forced textile machinery is described in items 2 to 13 of the patent application. The left side basically can use any number of air chambers. The volume of these air chambers is compressed according to the working cheek rate of the textile machinery with the combination of King Drive. Therefore, i can combine the main driving combination with the connecting rod of the air chamber wall membrane, and use the downward pressure or the outward pull of this wall membrane to change the body ink of the air chamber. The more advantageous are the embodiments referred to in item 2 of the patent scope. In this embodiment, the gas chamber may be disposed on the same side of the movable connecting rod. It is more advantageous to arrange the gas chamber on the other side of the piston connecting rod in the cylinder. An advantageous embodiment is the textile machinery described in item 3 of the patent application. When the machine is stationary, the gas in the gas chamber is completely drawn out. This paper is also applicable to the Zhongguanjia Standard (CNS) ^ (21 (^ 29 ----- ------------ --- 1T ------ "(Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 5. A7 B7 Printed a description of the invention (4 ·) by the Belgian Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economics of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (4 ·), which can make the yarn The control device, that is, the yarn returns to the starting position, is not affected by the main drive combination. Such as a skew wheel. This can simplify the action of introducing yarn into the yarn control device, and this is beneficial to use the yarn processing device as a weaving It can reduce the time required for the maintenance of the yarn of this type of weaving machine and the man-hours required to change the yarn. It is advantageous to have another kind, such as in patent application No. 4 The embodiment of the textile machinery mentioned. In this embodiment, a high-pressure paste is installed on the gas chamber to prevent the maximum pressure in the gas chamber from being 'high-temperature or its: influenced by factors' exceeding the allowable value. It is advantageous to apply for the textile machinery embodiments described in item 5 of the patent scope, especially the towel manufacturing system (iv) , An extended example of the material embodiment. That is to bring the gas surface of the gas machine to the working side of the machine. In this way-the way of working of the textile machine will completely change the way of working here. Wealth only refers to various operating states such as stopping operation, starting 'fast operation, slow operation and manual operation'. It especially refers to the collections that produce towels, such as city textiles or heavy poverty products. The degree of weaving is high It is low, the yarn edge used _, such as thin thread, ”skin thread, covered thread, and yarns of various raw materials ㈣. In this way, ___ various materials as long as they bear the necessary mass load: This type of textile machinery The energy demand can be used as a minimum load for the minimum load, so that the production cost can be greatly reduced, and the A & operation mode also makes it easy to switch to this manual because the drive combination reduces the output according to the demand. The manual mode during adjustment or repair has become much easier.., J simplifies the operation 'and also reduces V, and reduces the work hours of replacement and repair. This _favorable operation of the machine {please read first Notes on the back fill two more pages } Zhang Yi _, π this paper ruler) A4 ^ (210X_297 ^ t; A7 V. Description of the invention (5.) The printing conditions of the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Escalation Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs are described in the 7th to 10th of the patent application range In some specific cases, it is also very advantageous according to the embodiment of the patent application garden index (iv) to use the second air chamber to assist and / or resist the function of the first air chamber to improve the -The function of the air chamber, and at the same time, it can improve the resonance characteristics of the pneumatic drive combination. The purpose of controlling the yarn processing device can also be achieved by the second air and the control device, such as introducing a controllable in the second air chamber With high pressure, the yarn guiding mechanism can be driven without following the combined movement of the main drive. For example, letting the root warp be kept at a low level can cause some pattern effects in textiles. … 5 A textile machine designed as a weaving machine according to one of the items described in item 12 of the patent application scope and having a pneumatic drive combination in its weaving mouth generating mechanism. Especially in belt looms, a pneumatic drive combination of this type can also be installed on the drive train through which the weft thread penetrates the needle. According to one of the patent applications mentioned in item 13 is designed as a weaving machine, and on its weaving thread placement rod, especially on its weft thread placement and weaving is equipped with a pneumatic drive combination textile machinery. If a knitting machine has multiple sets of thread placement rods, it is possible to install a set of pneumatic drives on each thread placement rod. Generally, the gas used is air. However, other gases can also be used to achieve certain special operational effects. The following is an embodiment of the present invention, illustrated by illustration: Figure 1-The weaving machine includes a yarn processing device that produces a weave. The warp is shown at a high position; Figure (please read the back side first Matters needing attention and then fill out this page} '♦ Order f .I-— I-. Good paper size is applicable to China Lai Family Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21G ^ 297 # d Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standards Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperative A7 — __B7 ^ _ V. Faming (6.) 'One'-Figure 2 shows the warp of the loom at a low position; Figure 3 The relationship between gas pressure and gas volume; Figure 4 For the pneumatic drive combination and pressure air generator of the weaving device of the textile machine in Figure 1 and Figure 2. Figure 5 The relationship between the working condition of the textile machine and the gas pressure; Figure 6 of the knitting machine with a thread placing rod Yarn processing device. Figures 1 and 2 show a textile machine for weaving, its basic structure

造相當於US-PS 3 603 351 或是CH-PS 531 588或是EP-PS 〇 17 099中所描述之織布機。這個織布機包括_個經線線 軸2 ’經線4由經線線軸上下來通過後托軸6進入到紗線處 理裝置8中’而其主要的功能是產生織口，它將經線4由織 口的高位12轉換到織口的低位14，以及將經線4由織口的 低位14再轉換到織口的高位12去。這樣子就可以產生出一 個織口 16 ’以利緯線18可以穿入其中，然後藉由鋼筘1〇， 將此穿入的緯線18打到織邊22上去。像這樣紡織出來的織 品24 ’也就是布匹，便會經由一個織品拉出裝置26而被拉 出來。 產生織口的紗線處理裝置8，包含一個具主驅動組合 28的紗線控制裝置27，，而此主驅動組合28會將综框30， 包含了它的一個鋼絲錠32以及一個鋼絲錠孔贫4，一起推向 低位，而另一方面，一個氣動驅動組合36會抵抗前述的運 動並將综框30推向高位。 主驅動組合28包含一個被驅動而旋轉的歪輪38而另一 個雙臂槓桿42的一個臂40則與這個歪輪38—起在滾輪44上 _本紙張尺度適用中國準（CNS)八4狀_ (210;^97^釐）"" (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)It is equivalent to the loom described in US-PS 3 603 351 or CH-PS 531 588 or EP-PS 〇 17 099. This loom includes _ warp spools 2 'warp 4 goes up and down from the warp spool through the rear support shaft 6 into the yarn processing device 8' and its main function is to produce the weave, it will warp It is converted from the upper 12 bits of the weave to the lower 14 bits of the weave, and the warp 4 is converted from the lower 14 of the weave to the upper 12 of the weave. In this way, a weave 16 'can be produced so that the weft thread 18 can be inserted into it, and then the inserted weft thread 18 can be punched onto the weave 22 by the steel reed 10. The woven fabric 24 ′, which is woven like this, is the cloth, and is pulled out through a fabric pull-out device 26. The yarn processing device 8 that produces the weaves includes a yarn control device 27 with a main drive assembly 28, and this main drive assembly 28 converts the heald frame 30, including a steel ingot 32 and a steel ingot hole Lean 4, push together to the low position, on the other hand, a pneumatic drive combination 36 will resist the aforementioned movement and push the heald frame 30 to the high position. The main drive assembly 28 includes a skew wheel 38 that is driven to rotate and an arm 40 of the other two-arm lever 42 is joined to the skew wheel 38 on the roller 44. This paper size is applicable to the Chinese standard (CNS) 84 _ (210; ^ 97 ^ PCT) " " (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

經濟部中央橾準局負工消費合作社印製 297840 五、發明説明（7.) 作用。雙臂槓桿42是靠一個旋轉點46，可旋轉的與機架48 相聯結。雙臂槓捍42的第二臂50與固定在综框3〇的突出體 54在叉狀體52上作用。這個突出體54也聯結到一組氣動驅 動組合36的活塞氣缸組58上。活塞桿56是與活塞60相聯結 並在氣缸62中作上下向的定軌跡運動。在活塞與活塞 才干56相反的一 ，就是活塞/氣缸組的氣室64。在氣室64 上裝有高壓洩壓閥66來控制氣室内的最大壓力。此外，氣 室64又經過一個迥流防止68與一個壓力空氣發生器7〇相連 結。圖四中特別顯示出氣室64上還可以安裝手動的釋壓閥 72。圖一中顯示出氣動驅動組合36在氣室64中為氣體膨脹 體積VE及壓力PE時’综框處於高位時的情形。圖二顯示氣 動驅動組合36在壓縮狀態’即氣體體積為νκ及壓力為ρκ 時’综框30處於低位時的情形。 圖三中表示氣體壓力p與氣體體積v的關係以及活塞6〇 在氣缸62中的相關位置L。當活塞由膨脹位置LE被推到壓 縮位置LK時’氣體體積V自膨脹狀態VE變成為壓縮體積VK ’而在此同時膨脹狀態的氣體壓力p E昇壓為壓縮狀態的氣 體壓力PK。圖三中也顯示了高壓洩壓閥66打開時其所限定 的最高壓力pmax。氣動驅動組合36最有利的設計方式是使 氣體壓力PK處於氣室中之壓縮狀態：Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Preparatory Work, Consumer Cooperative 297840 V. Description of invention (7.) Function. The double-arm lever 42 is rotatably connected to the frame 48 by a rotation point 46. The second arm 50 of the double-arm bar 42 and the protrusion 54 fixed to the heald frame 30 act on the fork 52. This protrusion 54 is also coupled to a group of piston cylinders 58 of a pneumatic drive assembly 36. The piston rod 56 is connected to the piston 60 and moves up and down in the cylinder 62 in a fixed trajectory. The opposite of the piston and the piston ability 56 is the air chamber 64 of the piston / cylinder group. A high pressure relief valve 66 is installed on the gas chamber 64 to control the maximum pressure in the gas chamber. In addition, the air chamber 64 is connected to a pressurized air generator 70 via a reverse flow prevention 68. In particular, FIG. 4 shows that a manual pressure relief valve 72 can also be installed on the gas chamber 64. Fig. 1 shows the situation when the pneumatic drive assembly 36 is in the gas chamber 64 when the gas expansion volume VE and the pressure PE are when the heald frame is at a high position. Fig. 2 shows the situation when the pneumatic drive assembly 36 is in a compressed state, that is, when the gas volume is νκ and the pressure is ρκ, when the heald frame 30 is at a low position. FIG. 3 shows the relationship between the gas pressure p and the gas volume v and the relative position L of the piston 60 in the cylinder 62. When the piston is pushed from the expansion position LE to the compression position LK, the 'gas volume V changes from the expanded state VE to the compressed volume VK' while the expanded gas pressure p E is increased to the compressed gas pressure PK. Fig. 3 also shows the maximum pressure pmax defined by the high-pressure relief valve 66 when it is opened. The most advantageous design method of the pneumatic drive combination 36 is to make the gas pressure PK in a compressed state in the gas chamber:

PE * VE PK=PE * VE PK =

VK 的關係。最好是使氣體壓力PK : 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（21〇2£29说聲」_ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -冬· 訂 A7五、發明説明（8.) B7 經濟部中央棣準局員工消費合作杜印製 ΡΚ^1〇〇 · PE 圖四是圖一及圖二中的氣動驅動組合36的細部圖，圖 中特別顯示了壓力空氣發生器7G尚包含有—組控制裝置^ 這組控制裝置74又是與織布機的控制器76相聯的。壓力 ，氣發生H7G包含-台壓縮機78。這台壓縮機賊供壓力 氣體’最好是壓力空氣，及控制裝置74。控制裝置74又包 含了不同的減壓閥80a-e。這些減壓閥8〇a_e相當於織布機 不同工作情況I-V。㈣器徽韻壓器8Ga_e後端所聯結 的開關_’以選擇特定的減壓_a_e來供壓縮機觸 上氣活基組5 8。 、，圖五顯示壓力空氣發生器70在織布機不同工作情況下 =入到氣室64中的壓力變化。在物件換裝狀態丨的時候， 氣體壓力PI相當於外界的大氣壓力，設它為鮮壓力。在 $動階段Π的時候’氣壓ρπ是最大，然後到高速運動階 ί又較HI氣壓降低到PJU。當織布機在極慢速運動階段IV的 時候’氣ff壓力再減低5ι〗ριν。當織布機在手動階段V的時 候氣髂壓力pv可維持與極慢速運動階段IV的氣壓ριν一 樣，或再降低到比它更低一些。 正常情況下，氣動驅動組合36只是提供主驅動组合28 勺反作用’也沈是氣缸62是在活塞連桿56的—邊是敝開著 而接受外界的壓她。在圖四中有H種的構造，是 =虛、.泉來表不的，那就是在活塞與氣室64相對的一邊也 "又個封閉的氣室84 ’而使它與壓力控制裝置86相聯。這 個壓力挺制裝置也擁有—台壓縮機88。而這祕力控制裝 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -j m · 装. 訂 本紙張細用中國 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印掣 A7 B7 五、發明説明（9·) 置86是設計成第二氣室支援第-氣室64以發揮功能及/或 做相反作用。這樣-來，才能夠精細的來設定及控制氣動 驅動組合36。壓力控制裝置也可以聯結到織布機的控制器 76上而且安置成為在第二氣室64中的壓力週期大於第一氣 室64中的壓力，這樣一來便可以將综框3〇定在低位，而主 驅動組合28完全不發生作用。這樣一來，便可以達成依花 樣的設計來控制综框3〇。 圖六顯示了一編織機之紗線處理裝置，如一台經編織 機’尤其是-台基本構造源於DE-〇s 27 58 421的鉤織機 。在圖六中可以看到一支，譬如説，為一把圖上沒有畫出 來的緯線所使用的放線桿92。放線桿92在承架94上上下的 運動著，同時它還可以在長方向上移動且在一邊與主驅動 組合96共同作用並使歪輪96受到驅動而使固定在一支搖臂 102上的滾輪1〇〇發生作用。這支搖臂1〇2是以可旋轉的方 式承架在機架1〇4上，且在它自身距機架1〇4較遠的一端， 經過聯結件106而與放線桿92一同作用。這個聯結件1〇6一 方面經過關節110與搖臂102相聯結，而另一方面，它經過 一個第二關節108與放線桿92相聯結，以利放線桿92能有 一個上下方向的運動。放線桿92的另一端聯結氣動驅動組 合112，這裡的放線桿92同時也是就是設計成為活塞114， 而伸入到活塞/氣缸組118的氣缸116之中。在氣缸116的 内邵則形成了一個氣室12〇。在其一邊設有高壓洩壓閥！22 ’而另外一邊則設有迴流防止閥124，以聯結壓力空氣發 生器126。氣缸116可以與圖四中設置的釋壓閥π同理，在 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（2丨〇^29作釐） ΙΎ 装~~ I — II 訂 I 1( (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（10.) 氣室120的部位設置手動的釋壓閥。在放線桿上固鎖著許 多織線引導器128並可在圖中的虛線位置與實線位置之間 往復運動，而與編織針130配合作用，以將一根圖中沒有 畫出來的緯線，穿入至少兩根編織針130之間。這個推送 距離也可以加大到超過兩個或更多的編織針。 圖六所示編織機之控制方式也可以與圖一至圖五中所 TF的織布機的控制方式相同。 圖號説明 PO 外界壓力 PQ 壓力空氣發生器中的氣體壓力 PE 膨脹狀態下的氣體壓力 PK 壓縮狀態下的氣體壓力 PI 在換裝物件狀態下的氣體壓力 ΡΠ 在起動階段下的氣體壓力 pm 在高速運動階段下的氣體壓力 PIV 在極慢速運動階段下的氣體壓力 PV 在手動階段下的氣體壓力VK relationship. It is best to make the gas pressure PK: This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇2 £ 29 said "" (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)-Winter · Order A7 5. Description of the invention (8.) B7 The Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Precinct Employee's Consumer Cooperation Du Printed PK ^ 1〇 · PE Figure 4 is a detailed diagram of the pneumatic drive combination 36 in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the figure particularly shows the pressure The air generator 7G still contains a set of control devices ^ This set of control devices 74 is also connected to the controller 76 of the loom. Pressure, air generation H7G contains a compressor 78. This compressor supplies pressure The gas' is preferably pressurized air, and a control device 74. The control device 74 includes different pressure relief valves 80a-e. These pressure relief valves 8a_e are equivalent to IV for different working conditions of the loom. 8Ga_e The switch connected to the rear end of 8Ga_e selects a specific decompression_a_e for the compressor to contact the air valve group 58. Figure 5 shows the pressure air generator 70 under different working conditions of the loom = The pressure into the gas chamber 64 changes. When the item is changed, the gas The force PI is equivalent to the outside atmospheric pressure, let it be the fresh pressure. At the time of the moving phase Π, the air pressure ρπ is the largest, and then to the high-speed motion stage, the pressure is lower than the HI air pressure to PJU. When the loom is at a very slow speed During the exercise phase IV, the air pressure will be reduced by 5 ι ριν. When the loom is in the manual phase V, the air iliac pressure pv can be maintained at the same as the air pressure ριν of the very slow motion phase IV, or it can be reduced to more than it. Lower. Under normal circumstances, the pneumatic drive combination 36 only provides the main drive combination 28. The reaction is also the cylinder 62 is on the piston connecting rod 56-the side is open to accept the pressure from the outside world. The H type of structure is = virtual, and the spring comes to express, that is, on the side of the piston opposite to the gas chamber 64, there is also a "closed gas chamber 84 ', which is connected to the pressure control device 86. This The pressure control device also has a compressor 88. And this secret control device (please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) -jm · install. The printed paper is fine for consumption by Bei Gong, Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs of China Cooperative cooperative seal A7 B7 V. Description of invention (9 ) The setting 86 is designed to support the second air chamber 64 to the second air chamber 64 to function and / or do the opposite. In this way, it is possible to finely set and control the pneumatic drive combination 36. The pressure control device can also be connected to The controller 76 of the loom is arranged so that the pressure cycle in the second air chamber 64 is greater than the pressure in the first air chamber 64, so that the heald frame 30 can be set at a low position, and the main drive combination 28 There is no effect at all. In this way, the design of the pattern can be achieved to control the heald frame 30. Figure 6 shows the yarn processing device of a knitting machine, such as a warp knitting machine, especially the basic structure of the machine. DE-〇s 27 58 421 hook loom. You can see one in Figure 6, for example, the pay-off rod 92 used for a weft thread that is not drawn in the figure. The pay-off lever 92 moves up and down on the carrier 94. At the same time, it can also move in the long direction and cooperate with the main drive combination 96 on one side to drive the crooked wheel 96 to be fixed on a rocker arm 102. The roller 100 takes effect. This rocker arm 102 is rotatably supported on the frame 104, and at its end farther from the frame 104, passes through the coupling member 106 and functions with the pay-off rod 92. This coupling member 106 is connected to the rocker arm 102 via a joint 110 on the one hand, and is connected to the pay-off lever 92 via a second joint 108 on the other hand, so that the pay-off lever 92 can have a vertical movement. The other end of the pay-off rod 92 is connected to the pneumatic drive assembly 112. Here, the pay-off rod 92 is also designed as a piston 114 and extends into the cylinder 116 of the piston / cylinder group 118. Inside the cylinder 116, an air chamber 12 is formed. There is a high pressure relief valve on its side! 22 'and the other side is provided with a backflow prevention valve 124 to connect the pressure air generator 126. The air cylinder 116 can be the same as the pressure relief valve π set in Fig. 4, and the Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2 丨 〇 ^ 29zuo) are applied in this paper size. ΙΎ Install ~~ I — II Order I 1 (( Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) A7 B7 printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Description of the invention (10.) A manual pressure relief valve is installed at the position of the gas chamber 120. It is fixed on the pay-off rod Many thread guides 128 are locked and can reciprocate between the dotted and solid lines in the figure, and cooperate with the knitting needle 130 to thread a weft thread not shown in the figure into at least two Between knitting needles 130. This pushing distance can also be increased to more than two or more knitting needles. The control mode of the knitting machine shown in Figure 6 can also be the same as the control mode of the TF loom shown in Figures 1 to 5 The same as the figure No. Description PO External pressure PQ Pressure gas pressure in the air generator PE Gas pressure in the expanded state PK Gas pressure in the compressed state PI Gas pressure in the state of changing objects ΡΠ Gas pressure in the starting stage pm At high speed PIV gas pressure in the dynamic pressure in the gas phase at a very slow-moving stage gas pressure PV in manual phase

Pmax最大氣體壓力 VE 在膨脹狀態下的氣體體積 VK 在壓縮狀態下的氣體體積 2 經線線軸 4 經線 6 後托滾輪 8 紗線處理裝置Pmax Maximum gas pressure VE Gas volume in the expanded state VK Gas volume in the compressed state 2 Warp spool 4 Warp 6 Rear roller 8 Yarn processing device

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（2丨0三29仪着J I---------^装-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)The size of this paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2, 0, 3, 29, with J I --------- ^ installed-(please read the precautions on the back and fill in this page)

，1T B7 五、發明説明（11·) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 12 面位 14 低位 16 織口 18 緯線 20 鋼筘 22 織邊 24 織品 26 織品拉出裝置 27 紗線控制裝置 28 主驅動組合 30 综框 32 鋼絲錠 34 鋼絲錠孔 36 氣動驅動組合 38 歪輪 40 臂 42 雙臂槓桿 44 滾輪 46 旋轉點 48 機架 50 臂 52 叉狀體 54 突出體 56 活塞連桿 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（2丨〇2£29饮釐_ 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、奋明説明（12·) 58 活塞/氣缸組 60 活塞 62 氣缸 64 氣室 66 高壓洩壓閥 68 迴流防止閥 70 壓力空氣發生器 72 釋壓閥 74 控制裝置 76 控制器 78 壓縮機 80a-e 減壓閥 82 開關閥 84 氣室 86 壓力控制裝置 88 壓縮機 90 紗線處理裝置 92 放置桿 94 承架 96 主驅動組合 98 歪輪 100 滚輪 102 搖桿 104 機架 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 策·， 1T B7 V. Description of the invention (11 ·) Printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative of Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 12 Face 14 Low position 16 Weave 18 Weft 20 Steel reed 22 Selvage 24 Fabric 26 Fabric pull-out device 27 Yarn control device 28 Main drive assembly 30 Heald frame 32 Steel spindle 34 Steel spindle hole 36 Pneumatic drive assembly 38 Skew wheel 40 Arm 42 Double arm lever 44 Roller 46 Rotation point 48 Frame 50 Arm 52 Fork 54 Protrusion 56 Piston connecting rod (please Read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2 丨 〇2 £ 29 drinks) _ A7 B7 printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Fenming Description (12 ·) 58 Piston / cylinder group 60 Piston 62 Cylinder 64 Air chamber 66 High pressure relief valve 68 Backflow prevention valve 70 Pressure air generator 72 Pressure relief valve 74 Control device 76 Controller 78 Compressor 80a-e Pressure reducing valve 82 On-off valve 84 Air chamber 86 Pressure control device 88 Compressor 90 Yarn processing device 92 Placement rod 94 Carrier 96 Main drive combination 98 Skew wheel 100 Roller 102 Rocker 104 Rack (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

,1T 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210三29^瘦」_ A7 五、發明説明（13·) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 106 聯結件 108 關節 110 關節 112 氣動驅動組合 114 活塞 116 氣缸 118 活塞/氣缸組 120 氣室 122 高壓洩壓閥 124 迴流防止閥 126 壓力空氣發生器 128 織線引導器 130 編織針 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準（CNS > A4規格（21〇2£25^#楚_2, 1T This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 3 29 ^ thin) _ A7 5. Description of the invention (13 ·) Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy 106 Coupling 108 Joint 110 Joint 112 Pneumatic drive combination 114 Piston 116 Cylinder 118 Piston / cylinder group 120 Air chamber 122 High pressure relief valve 124 Backflow prevention valve 126 Pressure air generator 128 Knitting thread guide 130 Knitting needle (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper scale uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS> A4 specification (21〇2 £ 25 ^ # 楚 _2

Claims (1)

六、申請專利範圍 ΆΜ109419號專利蚩由靖卑利範圍修正本 1_ 一種由紗線生產紡織品的紡織機，它包含一組紗線處理 裝置(8,90) ’及至少設有一組紗線控制裝置(27)，這個紗 線控制裝置(27)又應用一種引線機構(34，128)在兩個位 置之間的運動，將至少一根紗線來回推動，而在引線機 構靠主驅動組合(28,96)被推向一個方向運動的時候，這 個運動需要抵抗另一驅動組合(36112)的作用，其特徵 為’驅動組合(36，112)是一種氣動驅動組合及受主驅動組 合(28,96)依工作的頻率而被壓縮的氣室(64,丨2〇)。 2.根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之紡織機，其特徵為，氣 動驅動組合(36，112)包含有一組活塞/氣缸組(58118)這 組活塞氣缸組合(58，118)又包含有一個活塞(6〇114)，這 個活塞(60,114)—方面限制了由氣室(6412〇)所形成的一 個氣缸室，而另一方面它以一個活塞連桿(5692)與主驅 動組合(28,96)相連結。 3_根據申請專利範圍第】或2項所述之纺織機其特徵 為，在它的氣室(64，120)上聯接有可啟動的釋壓閥(72)β 經濟部中央標隼局負工消费合作社印製 (請先聞讀背面之注項再填寫本y) 4. 根據申請專利範圍第3項所述之紡織機其特徵為，在 它的氣室(64，120)上聯接了一個高壓洩壓閥。 5. 根據申請專利範圍第4項所述之紡織機’其特徵為，它 的氣室(64,120)最好是經過一個迴流防止閥(68 124)來聯 接一個壓力空氣發生器(70，126)。 6. 根據申請專利範圍第5項所述之妨織機其特徵為，它 的壓力空氣發生器(70，126)中包含有―__機的控 本紙張XJL逋用中®Η家揉率（CNS ) A4iiife· ( 210X297公釐)' --- -17- A8 B8 C8 D8 申請專利範圍 制器(76)相聯結的控制裝置(74)，這組控制裝置(74)可以 依結織機的狀態來調節氣室(6412〇)中的氣壓(p)。 7. 根據申請專利範圍第6項所述之紡織機，其特徵為，它 的控制裝置(74)是設計成可以依下列關係來調整氣室 (64)中的氣壓(P)的： 〜紡織機在換裝物件狀態下時，氣壓Ρι相當於外界 壓力P〇 ; 〜氣壓Ρπ在起動階段ϋ時，至少與高速運動階段冚 的氣壓Pm—樣； —氣壓ΡΠΙ在高速運動階段m ,是小於或等於起動階 段ϋ時的氣壓Ρπ ; 〜氣壓Ριν在極慢速運動階段時，小於高速運動階段ffl 時的氣體壓力ΡΙΠ，以及 氣壓Ρν在手動階段V時，小於或等於極慢速運動階 段下的氣體壓力PIV。 8. 根據中請專鄕圍第7項所述之_機，其特徵為，氣 壓(ΡΕ)在氣室(64)之膨脹空氣中時，與壓力空氣發生器 (7〇)中的氣壓PQ是相等的。 9. 根據申請專利範圍第8項所述之紡織機其特徵為它 是設計成在氣室(64)中氣壓(ρκ)壓縮後以下列公式表 ， · Ρε · Ve Vk 式中： Ρε :氣室中氣體在膨脹後的氣壓 本紙張尺展通用τ BI國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（21〇χ297公着） -18- n ^n· m^i ^^^1 m^i ml 女 ^^^1 m (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央梂準局負工消费合作社印簟 ρκ A8 B8 C8 ' ---- -____ 六、申請專利範圍 '~~— VE :氣室中氣體在膨脹後的體積 VK :氣室中氣體壓縮後的體積 1〇,根據申請專利範園第9項所述之紡織機，其特徵為，它 是設計成，氣體在被壓縮後的氣壓(PK)是： Ρκ ^ 100 · ΡΕ 11.根據申請專利範圍第2項所述之紡織機，其特徵為，在 活塞(60)的第二邊氣缸(62)被設計成氣室(84)並與一個 壓力控制裝置(86)相連結，而將它設計成為使第二氣室 (84)中的氣壓⑻與第一氣室(64)的功能相辅助及/或與它 相抗衡。 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之紡織機，其特徵為，它 是設計成織布機，而至少將織口產生裝置中安置一組氣 動驅動組合(36)。 13.根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之紡織機’其特徵為，它 是設計成編織機，尤其是經編織機，而它至少將一組織 線放置桿(92)，最好是緯線放置桿中設置一組氣動驅動 組合(112)。 (請先閲讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 打 經濟部中央橾準局貝工消费合作社印装 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家橾牟（CNS > Α4規格（210Χ297公釐） -19 -6. The patent application scope ΆΜ109419 Patent Chi is revised by the Jingbeili range 1_ A textile machine that produces textiles from yarns, which includes a set of yarn processing devices (8,90) 'and at least one set of yarn control devices (27), the yarn control device (27) also uses a movement of the lead mechanism (34, 128) between two positions to push at least one yarn back and forth, and the lead mechanism is combined by the main drive (28 , 96) when it is pushed in one direction, this movement needs to resist the action of another drive combination (36112), which is characterized by the 'drive combination (36, 112) is a pneumatic drive combination and the subject drive combination (28, 96) Compressed air chamber (64, 1, 20) depending on the frequency of operation. 2. The textile machine according to item 1 of the patent application scope, characterized in that the pneumatic drive combination (36, 112) contains a set of piston / cylinder sets (58118) and the set of piston-cylinder combinations (58, 118) contains One piston (6〇114), this piston (60,114)-on the one hand limits a cylinder chamber formed by the gas chamber (6412〇), on the other hand it uses a piston connecting rod (5692) in combination with the main drive (28 , 96). 3_ The textile machine according to item 2 or 2 of the patent application scope is characterized in that a startable pressure relief valve (72) is connected to its air chamber (64, 120). The Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standard Falcon Bureau is negative Printed by the Industrial and Consumer Cooperative (please read the notes on the back and fill in the y) 4. The textile machine according to item 3 of the patent application is characterized in that it is connected to its gas chamber (64, 120) A high pressure relief valve. 5. The textile machine according to item 4 of the patent application is characterized in that its air chamber (64, 120) is preferably connected to a compressed air generator (70, 126) through a backflow prevention valve (68 124) . 6. The loom according to item 5 of the patent application is characterized in that its pressurized air generator (70, 126) contains the ____ machine control paper XJL-use medium ® Η home kneading rate ( CNS) A4iiife · (210X297mm) '--- -17- A8 B8 C8 D8 patented range controller (76) connected control device (74), this group of control devices (74) can be dependent on the state of the loom To adjust the air pressure (p) in the air chamber (6412〇). 7. The textile machine according to item 6 of the patent application, characterized in that its control device (74) is designed to adjust the air pressure (P) in the air chamber (64) according to the following relationship: ~ Textile When the machine is in the state of changing objects, the air pressure Pι is equivalent to the external pressure P〇; ~ Air pressure Pπ is at least the same as the air pressure Pm in the high-speed movement phase during the starting phase ϋ;-The air pressure PΠΙ is in the high-speed movement phase m, is less than Or equal to the air pressure π at the start phase ϋ; ~ the air pressure Ριν during the extremely slow motion phase is less than the gas pressure ΡΠΠ during the high speed motion phase ffl, and the air pressure Ρν during the manual phase V is less than or equal to the extremely slow motion phase Gas pressure PIV. 8. The machine described in Item 7 of the Zhongyou Special Equipment Co., Ltd. is characterized in that, when the air pressure (PE) is in the expanding air in the air chamber (64), it is the same as the air pressure PQ in the pressure air generator (70). Are equal. 9. The textile machine according to item 8 of the patent application scope is characterized in that it is designed to be compressed in the air chamber (64) with air pressure (ρκ) according to the following formula table: · Ρε · Ve Vk where: Ρε: air The gas pressure of the gas in the chamber after expansion. The size of the paper is generally τ BI national standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇 × 297 public) -18- n ^ n · m ^ i ^^^ 1 m ^ i ml female ^^ ^ 1 m (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Accreditation Consumer Cooperative Cooperative Ink ρκ A8 B8 C8 '---- -____ 6. Scope of patent application' ~~ — VE: The volume of the gas in the gas chamber after expansion VK: the volume of the gas in the gas chamber after compression 10, according to the textile machine described in item 9 of the patent application park, characterized in that it is designed so that the gas after being compressed The air pressure (PK) is: Ρκ ^ 100 · PE 11. The textile machine according to item 2 of the patent application, characterized in that the cylinder (62) on the second side of the piston (60) is designed as an air chamber ( 84) and connected with a pressure control device (86), and it is designed to make the air pressure in the second gas chamber (84) ⑻ and the function of the first gas chamber (64) Promoter and / or compete with it. The textile machine according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application is characterized in that it is designed as a weaving machine, and at least a group of pneumatic drive assemblies (36) are arranged in the weaving opening generating device. 13. The textile machine according to item 1 of the scope of patent application is characterized in that it is designed as a weaving machine, especially a warp knitting machine, and it places at least one weave thread rod (92), preferably weft thread A set of pneumatic drive combinations (112) is provided in the rod. (Please read the note $ item on the back and then fill out this page) Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Industry and Commerce, Beigong Consumer Cooperative Printed paper This paper uses the Chinese National Moumou (CNS & Α4 specifications (210Χ297mm) -19-