A6 B6 212164 五、'發明説明（/ ) (請先W讀背面之注意事項再填駕本頁) 本發明偽有關於一種複色陶製品之製造方法，特別足 指一種將陶質土胚經過三道窯燒過程，並在該過程中分別 塗覆綠色土釉以及施予氯化、還原燒，據以構成具有複色 精緻質感陶製品之製造方法者。 以陶土為原料黛燒製成之陶製品.常見的有茶壺、茶 海、茶杯、茶盤、陶玩（人物或動物 >、花盆等等，Η屮 t 運用最廣泛的仍以茶具，尤其是茶壺為主，習用陶製品之 製造方法，例如朱泥陶土製品，偽以埔里石坯45%、ifH里 紅土 30%、香港黑土20%、氣化鐵5%,再加入水30% 、水 玻璃1 %混合，送入轆斗擬拌約50小時成為土漿，綱將該土 駿注入模具内，經約一小時後脱模，晋於常溫|丨》2至3 JZ 自然陰乾，然後送入黛中素燒8〜10小時至1150\〕，繼之 自然冷卻8小時後出窯，即成紅色之陶器製品；憎前述傅 統陶製品所沿襲之製造方法，均R能燒製成通體為輩一色 澤之産品，因此，儘管産品本身造型設計如何千變萬化、 如何美妙，仍會因色澤始終單調而顯得果板姻生氣，忍嚮 整體價值美感至鉅。 有鑑於此，本案發明人乃針對傅統習見陶製品在色i軍 上難脱單調之沈病，激發其突破之意念，遂集K從事陶瓷 製品設計、生産多年所累穑之罾貴經驗，經過不斷試製、 經濟部中央標準局印裂 改進，終在已然製妥之實物驗証中，成功地完成-種「複 色陶製品之製造方法！，爱此 本發明之主要目的，在於利甩上述製迫方法，速到 製品可早.顯複色型態效果，足以有效改通習用陶製品帘一 甲 4 (210X297公沒） A6 B6 212164 五、發明説明（2) 色調之缺點，進而提舁陶製品整體結織英感與慈術彳α值若 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 〇 本發明之次一目的，在於經由上述製造方法.ί史陶製 品受到三次黛燒，今陶質結構更錄密皙細織，增進細Μ質 感.恃別是用於品茗壺時.由於質地堅喪，屯細孔密组， 益能令茶葉受泡時替華辙釋，使泡出之茶水付酵蔼盔荇.. 為使 貴審査委員對本發明之製程特徵能有充ί分瞭解 ，玆以附照配合實施例詳細説明如后，諦請落考： 本實施例偽擧品茗壺為例説明；在其素慌之前的品茗 壺成胚成份配比與製法，與傳統習見者相同，偽以埔里石 还30〜50%、埔里紅土20〜40%、香港黑上1Γ)〜25%、氣 化鐵3〜7%,加入水20〜30%、水玻璃0.5〜1.5% 予以 混合，送入轆斗报伴4 0〜6 0小時成土駿，然後將土贷〇£入 品茗壺模具中，待0.5〜1.5小時而成型後脱m , Q模中取 出後乃置於常溫中2〜7天自然陰乾以構成品茗壺成胚（ 如照片一所示），本發明之待馓乃在於： •線· ⑴將成胚送入黛中以800〜900 °C素燒約2.5〜4小時， 然後經4〜10小時冷卻後出黛，即；犮如照Η二1 F；T示之通 體呈顯淡碡紅色之低溫半成品。 經濟部中央標準局印裂 ⑵於該低溫半成品表面預定之適當位晋，塗F3線色土秈， 如照Η三所示。該線色土釉之製法偽以香港黑土 30〜40 %、水玻璃8〜12 %和水5 0〜8 0 %混合，並以Ί沿伴 4〜10小時後倒入一預置桶内，使之靜贾沈殿約3 0〜1 2 0 分鐘時，將浮於上餍之土油倒入另一桶内，下屈上不要 甲 4(210X297 公沒） A6 21210^ _ Be 五、發明説明（3) ;而樹入另桶之土油同樣靜晋沈殿約2 4〜4 8小時後，倒 出上靥土油，下靥土不要，依此方式（即靜W沈澱2 4〜 48小時方式），反覆約G〜12次而碎取之成松E卩為丄T山 ，然後再以該土釉25〜50%、氯化鉻85〜97%、氣化猛 3〜8%相混合，並以轆斗Μ拌約100〜200小時，之後 將該混合成份倒入原做好之整桶土秈内.予以报拌均勹 後，靜詈沈殿2〜10天則其底屑即為可取出使用之「怨 色土軸I 〇 (3)周部位置塗覆有線色土釉之低溫半成品，乃FT送入窓中 以1100〜1200°C窯燒6〜12小時後，經8〜24小時冷卽 取出，取出後便可觀知形成照Η四所示，表面適當部位 燒結有線色土軸之高溫半成品。 ⑷繼之，將該高溫半成品再送入黛内，以950 ~ 1000 c m 化燒約7〜10小時，再進行還原燒約15〜3 0分後，將溫 度升至1100〜1200=0改氣化燒約5〜10分鐘使其溫度在 1100〜1200°C逗留，再行還原燒至1100〜120CTC於高溫 半成品表面變黑時即氣化媳火，出窮後便滞成如照Η五 戸万示之未加工成品，該未加工成品原來紅色部份之屈 已因前述反覆之氣化、還原燒而形成黑色薄屈，但说線 色土釉部份不會變色，仍保持線色 經濟部中央標準局印裝 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •反. (5)最後，將該未加工成品之表面適當位置施予拔色處理， 亦卽將該預定位置之黑色表Μ，利用研磨方式悼，以 I费内部原來之紅色露出；經過適當之拔色處理後，一 FI 具有紅、線、黑色之品茗壺成品即完成，如照η六，m 甲4(210父297公簷）A6 B6 212164 V. 'Description of the invention (/) (Please read the precautions on the back and then fill in this page) The present invention is about a method of manufacturing multi-colored ceramic products, especially refers to a method of passing ceramic soil embryos Three-kiln firing process, in which green earth glaze is applied and chlorination and reduction firing are applied respectively, according to which the method of manufacturing ceramic products with fine texture of complex colors is formed. Pottery products made from pottery clay as raw materials. Commonly seen are teapots, tea seas, tea cups, tea trays, pottery play (characters or animals>, flower pots, etc., Η 屮 t is still the most widely used tea set, especially It is a teapot-based, traditional method of manufacturing ceramic products, such as Zhuni clay products, pseudo-Puli stone 45%, ifH red clay 30%, Hong Kong black clay 20%, gasified iron 5%, then add water 30%, water Mix 1% of the glass and send it to the reel to mix it for about 50 hours to become a soil slurry. The outline will be poured into the mold. After about an hour, it will be demoulded and will be released at room temperature | 丨》 2 to 3 JZ dry naturally, then send Enter Daizhong and burn it for 8 ~ 10 hours to 1150 \], then leave the kiln after 8 hours of natural cooling, and it will become a red pottery product; the manufacturing method followed by the aforementioned Futong pottery products can be burned into a whole body. A product of one color, therefore, despite the ever-changing and beautiful design of the product itself, it will still appear to be angry due to the monotonous color and endure the beauty of the overall value. In view of this, the inventor of this case is aimed at Fu Tong It is difficult to get rid of monotonous ceramic products Sick disease, inspires the idea of breakthrough, so he collected K's precious experience in the design and production of ceramic products for many years. After continuous trial production, the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed and improved, and finally in the actual verification that has been prepared, Successfully completed a kind of "manufacturing method of multi-color ceramic products!" The main purpose of this invention is to use the above-mentioned methods of making the product as soon as possible. The effect of the multi-color pattern is shown, which is enough to effectively modify the traditional ceramics. Product Curtain A 4 (210X297 public) A6 B6 212164 V. Description of the invention (2) The shortcomings of hue, and then to enhance the overall sense of knitting of the ceramic products and the alpha value of the charity (please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page) 〇 The second purpose of the present invention is to pass the above-mentioned manufacturing method. The pottery products have been burnt three times, and now the pottery structure is more dense and finely woven, improving the fine texture. It is used for tea tasting. Hu Shi. Due to the sturdy texture, the fine pores are densely packed, and the tea leaves can be released when the tea is soaked, so that the brewed tea can be fermented .. In order for your review committee to have the characteristics of the process of the present invention Fully understand, hereby cooperate with the photo The detailed description of the embodiment is as follows, please take the test: This example assumes that the tea pot is used as an example; the composition and preparation method of the embryo of the tea pot before its Su Pan is the same as that of traditional practitioners, pseudo-Puli Shihuan 30 ~ 50%, Puli red clay 20 ~ 40%, Hong Kong black 1Γ) ~ 25%, gasified iron 3 ~ 7%, add water 20 ~ 30%, water glass 0.5 ~ 1.5% to mix, send to the reel Doubaoban became Tujun in 4 0 ~ 60 hours, and then put the loan into the tea pot mold. After 0.5 ~ 1.5 hours, the mold was removed. After taking it out of the Q mold, it was placed in normal temperature 2 ~ 7 The sky is naturally dried to form a tea pot into a embryo (as shown in photo one), the treats of the present invention are: • Line · (1) Send the embryo into Dai Dai and burn at 800 ~ 900 ° C for about 2.5 ~ 4 hours Then, after cooling for 4 ~ 10 hours, the dai is released, that is; as shown in Η 二 1 F; the whole body shown by T is a low-temperature semi-finished product showing a pale red color. The Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs has printed and cracked. (2) Apply the F3 thread colored soil indica to the predetermined place on the surface of the low-temperature semi-finished product, as shown in Η 三. The method of making the colored earthen glaze is to mix 30 ~ 40% of Hong Kong black soil, 8 ~ 12% of water glass and 50 ~ 80% of water, and pour it into a preset bucket after 4 ~ 10 hours with Ί Make it quiet in Jia Shen Dian for about 3 0 ~ 1 2 0 minutes, pour the earth oil floating on the top into another bucket, bend down and do n’t need to be armored 4 (210X297 male) A6 21210 ^ _ Be V. Invention description (3); and the oil from the tree into another barrel is also about 2 4 ~ 4 8 hours after the Jing Jin Shen Dian, pour out the upper Tyu soil oil, do not let the lower Tyu soil, in this way (ie static W precipitation 2 4 ~ 48 hours Method), repeating about G ~ 12 times and crushing it into pine E, ie T mountain, and then mixing with the earth glaze 25 ~ 50%, chromium chloride 85 ~ 97%, and gasification fierce 3 ~ 8%, Mix it with a reel bucket M for about 100 ~ 200 hours, and then pour the mixed ingredients into the original barrel of indica. After being mixed evenly, after 2-10 days in Jing Shen Shen Dian, the bottom shavings can be used. Take out the used low-temperature semi-finished product with wire-colored earth glaze on the periphery of the grudge axis I 〇 (3), and send it to the sinter FT at 1100 ~ 1200 ° C for 6 ~ 12 hours, after 8 ~ 24 Take out cold for hours, you can see the photo after taking it. As shown in the figure, the high-temperature semi-finished product of sintered wire-colored earth shaft is sintered on the appropriate part of the surface. ⑷ Next, the high-temperature semi-finished product is sent into Dairy again, and it is burned at 950 ~ 1000 cm for about 7 ~ 10 hours, and then subjected to reduction firing for about 15 ~ 3 0 After centrifugation, increase the temperature to 1100 ~ 1200 = 0 and change to gasification and burning for about 5 ~ 10 minutes to keep its temperature at 1100 ~ 1200 ° C, and then reduce and burn to 1100 ~ 120CTC. When the surface of the high-temperature semi-finished product becomes black, it will gasify The daughter-in-law's fire will stagnate into an unprocessed finished product as shown in Η 五 戸 万 after getting out of poverty. The original red part of the unprocessed finished product has formed a black thin flexion due to the above-mentioned repeated gasification and reduction burning, but the line color The glaze will not be discolored, and it will remain printed in the color of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) • Anti. (5) Finally, apply the appropriate position on the surface of the unfinished product Pre-color-pulling treatment, also the black table M at the predetermined position, using the grinding method to mourn, with the original red inside the I fee exposed; after proper color-pulling treatment, a FI has a red, line, black tea pot The finished product is completed, such as η six, m A 4 (210 father 297 male )
2121G A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局印製 五、發明説明（3) ;而倒入另桶之土油同樣靜冒:沈殿約2 4〜4 8小時後，倒 出上靥土油，下餍土不要，依此方式（E卩靜置沈殿24〜 48小時方式），反覆約6〜^ 2次而淬取之成份即為土釉 ,然後再以該土釉25〜50%、氣化金各85〜97%、氣化猛 3〜8%相混合，並以輔斗报拌約100〜200小時，之後 將該混合成份倒入原做好之整桶土袖内，予以沿伴均勻 後.靜置沈澱2〜10天則其底靥即為可取出使用之「線 色土軸I 〇 (3)周部位置塗覆有綠色土釉之低溫半成品，乃再送入黛中 以1100〜1200°C黛燒(3〜12小時後，經8〜24小時冷卻 取出，取出後便可觀知形成照Η四所示，衷面滴常郃位 燒結有綠色土軸之高溫半成品。 ⑷繼之，將該高溫半成品再送入窸内，以950〜1000X1 化燒約7〜10小時，再進行還原燒約15〜30分後，將溫 度升至1100〜120CTC改氣化燒約5〜10分鐘使其溫度在 1100〜120CTC逗留.再行還原焼至1100〜1200°C於商溫 半成品表面變黑時即氣化媳火，出窯後便溝成如照Η五 戸万示之未加工成品，該未加工成品原來红色部扮之表厨 已因前述反覆之氣化、還原燒而形成黑色薄廢，位原線 色土釉部份不會變色，仍保持線色。 (5)最後.將該未加工成品之表面適當位晉施了，拔色處·， 亦即將該預定位詈之黑色表靥，利用研昭方式蹈招，以 譆内部原來之紅色露出；經過適當之拔色處理後，一只 具有紅、綠、黑色之品茗壺成品即完成，如照Η六，ί (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填商本頁) _裝· •打· •缘· 甲 4 (210X297 公潑） 212164 A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局印装 五、發明説明（4 ) 感細腻，結構密織，且充_有別於習兒p®製品之獨待is 術美感；另照片七、八偽本發明之另種品茗壺宵施例.， 藉由上述製程所完成之陶製品.具備下列待贸： 〇)製成之陶製品一改傳統簞色之陶器窠臼，以極特殊之複 色呈現，配合以陶製品本身表面之浮雕紋理，尤洋湓變 化豐富且具活生靈性之彩藝美感，大幅提屏is術價值， ⑵陶製品除了複色之質感外，通體尤具備光艷色澤，擺飾 、玩賞兩相宜。 (3)蓮用於茶具中之品茗壺製作時，·由於壺體受三次寵燒程 序，陶質結構尤較傳統品茗壺堅實密鐵，使得毛細孔更 細密，不僅有肋於泡茶時將茶葉韩華盡釋，權得醇郁奸 茶，且更有益於養壺，使壺體達到極佳之光黝亮澤成效 〇 綜上所述，本發明以薪新之製造方法，有效改變俜統 P®製品之單色藩籬，令陶製品逵到極富美感_鈣術價值之 複色效果，以及獲致陶質堅曹密織、表面光魏細腻成效， 且如是製造方法確為陶製品前所未有之發明，並誠具産業 上之利用價值，爱依法提請發明專利电請.懇詰 鈞码恵 予審理並賜准合法專利權，官為德便。 圖式之簡單説明： 照Η —偽本發明品茗壺成胚之蒈施例照 照片二偽本發明品茗壺低溫半成品之晋施例照.， 照片三係本發明品茗.裔低溫半成品途Μ綠色上秈之ΤΤ胞例 照。 (請先閑讀背面之注意事項再填其本页) •裝· •打· •綠. 甲 4(210X297 公沒） 2 Λχ 22121G A6 B6 Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Description of the invention (3); the earth oil poured into another barrel is also quietly poured: Shen Dian about 2 4 ~ 4 8 hours later, pour the upper earth oil and lower the soil No, according to this method (E is still standing in Shendian for 24 ~ 48 hours), the ingredient that is quenched after repeating about 6 ~ ^ 2 times is earth glaze, and then the earth glaze is 25 ~ 50%, vaporized gold 85 ~ 97%, gasification fierce 3 ~ 8% are mixed, and mixed with the auxiliary bucket for about 100 ~ 200 hours, after which the mixed ingredients are poured into the original barrel soil sleeves, and evenly along the companion. After standing for 2 ~ 10 days, the bottom of the bottom is the low-temperature semi-finished product coated with green earth glaze at the peripheral position of the "linear earth axis I 〇 (3), which is then sent to Daizhong at 1100 ~ 1200 ° C yaki (after 3 ~ 12 hours, after 8 ~ 24 hours of cooling and taking out, you can see the formation of the high temperature semi-finished product with green earth axis as shown in Figure 4 after taking it out. ⑷Next, The high-temperature semi-finished product is then sent to the sack, burned at 950 ~ 1000X1 for about 7 ~ 10 hours, and then reduced and burned for about 15 ~ 30 minutes, then the temperature is raised to 1100 ~ 120CTC and gasified and burned for about 5 ~ 1 Allow the temperature to stay at 1100 ~ 120CTC for 0 minutes. Then reduce it to 1100 ~ 1200 ° C. When the surface of the semi-finished product at the commercial temperature turns black, it will evaporate and fire. The finished product, the unfinished product, the original red part of the watch kitchen has formed a black thin waste due to the repeated gasification and reduction burning, and the original line color soil glaze part will not change color, and the line color will still be maintained. (5) Finally . The surface of the unprocessed finished product is properly applied, and the color is drawn. That is, the black surface of the predetermined position will be used, and the original red color inside the hip will be exposed by the research method; after proper color selection After processing, a finished tea pot with red, green and black colors is completed, as shown in Η 六, ί (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) _ 装 · • 打 · • 缘 · 甲 4 (210X297 public splash) 212164 A6 B6 Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (4) Exquisite, densely woven structure, and full of _ unique treatment is different from Xier p® products is the aesthetic of the technique; another photo Seven or eight pseudo examples of the present invention of another tea pot evening., By the ceramics completed by the above process .It has the following waiting trades: ○) The made pottery products are changed to the traditional color of the pottery mortar, which is presented in a very special complex color, combined with the relief texture of the surface of the pottery product itself, especially rich in change and living spirit. The beauty of the color arts greatly enhances the value of the art of the screen. ⑵In addition to the texture of the multi-color, the ceramic products are especially bright and lustrous, which is suitable for decoration and play. (3) When the lotus is used in the making of tea pots in tea sets, · Since the pot body is subjected to three petting burning procedures, the pottery structure is more solid and denser than the traditional tea pot, which makes the pores more dense. Not only does it have the advantage of releasing the tea from Hanhua when brewing tea, but also has the right to mellow tea. Moreover, it is more beneficial to raise the pot, so that the pot body can achieve excellent gloss and luster. In summary, the present invention effectively improves the monochromatic barrier of the traditional P® products by making a new manufacturing method, and makes the pottery products. To the most beautiful _ calcium technology value of the color effect, as well as the pottery and fine effect of the ceramic texture, the surface is light and the fine effect, and if the manufacturing method is indeed an unprecedented invention of ceramic products, and has the industrial use value, love Invite the patent for invention patents according to law. Jun Megumi code justiciable and given the quasi-legal patent, for the German government will be. Brief description of the drawings: According to the photo of the application example of the pseudo-invented tea pot into the embryo, the second example is the Jin embodiment of the low-temperature semi-finished product of the tea pot of the present invention. An example of the T cells of the green indica on the way. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) • Installed • • Played • • Green. A 4 (210X297 public) 2 Λχ 2
A B 五、發明説明（ς·) 照片四偽本發明品茗壺高溫半成品之宵施例照 照Η五偽本發明品落壺未加工成品之宵施例照 照片六偽本發明品茗壺成品之盲施例照 照Η七偽本發明另二種品茗壺成品之窗施例照 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •裝· •線· 經濟部中央標準局印裝 甲 4 (210X297 公沒）AB V. Description of the invention (ς ·) Photo four pseudo-inventive examples of the high-temperature semi-finished products of the tea pot of the present invention. Blind application photos Η Seven pseudo-inventive examples of the other two types of finished tea pots in the present invention (please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) • Installation · • Line · Central Ministry of Economic Affairs printed armor 4 (210X297 public)