2〇5〇8i A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（） 本發明傜關於使用卡片之機械鎖。 使用磁性一類之密碼卡和滑式讅卡機之電子卡糸統已 曰漸取代了機械鎖。此類鎖不論成本或時常要維護來説都 是比較花費。 使用播匙的鎖離不開的一個問題便是再配鑰匙很困難 ，一旦鑰匙丟了或被偷了，便需要找鎖匠來配一組新的输 匙，且更換所有共用一値鑰匙的鎖。 機械卡鎖見於授予索勒斯之美國第4149394號専利椹 ，其使用之卡片有一圓孔。此卡可***鎖中，因而使偏位 之球軸承易位。若球軸承傜按預定之方式易位便可開鎖。 尼格連之美國第4338805號專利發表一種類似的用琛操動 之鎖。此類設計金使卡片要受磨損，且衹能用一面。此外 ，再配鏑匙也不是容易辦到，除了機械機件之外也不能用 磁條。此類設計每一球或琛衹許可有一個可能的位置，不 能使用全能鑰匙的辦法。 授予羅某之美國專利權第4627252號發表一棰卡Η操 縱的鎖，使用一組片子直接收受一卡，最後將卡上之缺口 選擇除去。此種鎖衹可從一面操縱，再製鑰匙便要重新安 排該等片子。用戶卡傜直接與鎖機械啣接。此種設計祗容 許每一球或環有一個可能之位置，不能有通用鑰匙的作法 〇 本發明之目的為提供一種機械卡鎖，至少可以克服部 分之上述缺點。 發明夕榻示 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 丨裝 |_丨訂I-. i線- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橒準（CNS)甲4規格（210 X 297公釐） -3- 81.9.25,000 20508i B6 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（） 一方面本發明含一鎖機械，由多値平行之片構成，並 經安排使該等片在工作上能彼此移動，前述各片包括有啣 接一用戶卡之設置，以及啣接一組合外形之設置，該設計 在使前述鎖機械僅在用戶卡被嚙接到了才鬆開，鬆開後使 前述各片採取一種形狀，使嚙接一組合外形之裝置正確啣 接前述外形。 另一方面本發明提供一種鎖，由多個大體平行之鎖片 構成，並經設計該等鎖片動作上能彼此作用，且有啣接用 戶卡之設置，啣接組合形狀之設置，和驅動一閂鎖機械之 設置。其設計為使前述推動一閂鎖機械之設置，僅僅如果 用戶卡啣接到了，使得鎖片到逹一構形，而使_接組合形 狀之裝置正確嚙合前述外形時才可開鎖。 再一方面本發明含一卡片，可配合由多値大體平行的 鎖片構成的一種鎖機械使用。前述鎖片在一個邊緣包括至 少一突起以插過一用戶卡，用戶卡上有多個切入其中而具 預定大小之開口，使每一前述突起***之深度視該等開口 之大小而定，以及***之深度和前述鎖Η移動的程度便構 成打開前述鎖的一種組合。 園I式：> 簡塱說明 玆將本發明參照附圖予以更詳細之説明，附圖中： 第1圖以切開圖例示依照第一個實施例之一組合鎖之 簡化示意圖； 第2圖以透視圖例示第一實施例之用戶卡與各鎖分件 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 丨装· 訂J. .線. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4規格（2]0 X 297公釐） -4- 81.9.25,000 A6 B6 205081 五、發明説明（） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 第3圖為第一實施例之鎖體與鎖片分件之透視圖； 第4圖以透視圖例示組合鎖之一種形式； 第5圖示第二實施例之一簡化示意圖； 第6圖示依照本發明之一卡式維之實施例； 第7圖為第二實施例之鋇片分件之透^視圖； 第8圖以部分透視圖例示第二實施例之操作之分解圖 第9圖為本發明第三實施例之切開之透視圖；， 第10圖示本發明第三實施例之組合鎖之透視圖； 第11圖為本發明第四實施例之切開透視圖； 第12圖為第四實施例之組合鎖之透視圖，顯示組合卡 卡板打開； 第13圖與第12画相似，顯示卡板閉合； 第14圖示第四實施例組合鎖之後面； 第15画例示第四實施例之滑片；以及 第16圖例示第四實施例之凸輪片之配置。 笛一奮掄例註細說明 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 請參閲第1圖，鎖15偽以本體80為主，本體80包括數 銷及凹口，其作用將詳細説明如下，並提供該鎖可以看到 的外表。 本體80係經過銷88, 89及101-104而支持板50。從圖 上可以看出板50在裝配好之位置時便可對本體80作垂直滑 動。 本體80同時支承鎖片組合件30,此偽通過銷86, 87及 本紙張尺度適用中囿國家標準（CNS)甲4規格（210 X 297公犛） -5- 81.9.25,000 205081 A6 B6 五、發明説明（） 凹口 33, 34。從第2圖可以看出，鎖片组合件30含有一条 列相似之片31,堆成層片，且能水平滑動一請注意銷86, 87及凹口 33, 34之間可作移動。 鎖體80並包括凹口 84供組合卡40***。組合卡40包括 有成形之凹口和凸起41之圖案（見第2圖），其寬度與鎖 Η 31之厚度相配，故鎖Η 31被水平推入組合卡40所劏定之 模型。由銷105所保持之彈簧91於没有組合输匙放好時便 維持Η原位不動。 板50通過銷51及52,以及凹口 23, 24而支承鎖片組合 件20。鎖片組合件20偽由一組鎖片構成，其配置與鎖片組 合件30相同，且具相同之厚度，惟有不同之横切面形狀。 栓70位於板50上，並由銷54定於鎖住或打開之位置。 彈簧92保持栓70於定位。栓70在其上表面包含有分別界定 打開及鎖住位置之凹口 72, 73。 請參看第2圖，用卢卡Η10包括有各種槽縫11,每一 槽縫與短部13之距離傜預定.而兩侧之變位則從所有組合 中界定一個別縮匙之組合。槽縫組合11, 12最好兩端成鏡 影，以便在門之兩邊均可上鎖或開鎖。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 玆參看第2圖説明互鎖機械之運作。 \0 用戶卡片Κ***鎖片組合件20之腔27。鎖片20及因之 突起26對使用卡10而言均朝上，突起26穿過用户卡10的凹 口 11,使鎖片21重新水平對正。作相對運動的機械將説明 如下。 由是而再對齊之鎖Η21因之乃在鎖片往上伸之凸耳25 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4規格（210 X 297公釐） 一6 — 81.9.25,000 205081 A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（） 劃定一特殊之形態。 諸看鎖Η組合件30,當組合鏑匙40***時便使鎖片31 移位，以在鎖片組合件30之基底造成一特殊之凹口 32之形 態。 若凹口 32之形態與凸耳25相配，凸耳便接納於凹口中 鎖便開了（在下面說明）。 是以得瞭解，對於毎一張組合卡40都形成有相對的鎖 片形態，因而在用戶卡10上便有對應的槽缝11的形態。 凹口的確實數目以及因之鎖片之確實數目可依需要加 以改變，衹要同時改變鑰片21及鎖片31之數目。 第3圖詳細顯示其他鎖分件之細則。玆說明鎖之運用 ,同時請參看第2圖。 凸輪裝置60偽承接在凹口 56及82中（未圖示）。當凸 輪裝置60按時針方向旋轉時，便將板50及鏑片組合件20朝 鎖Μ組合件30升起，同時升起槽縫72中之銷57。鍮片組合 件20上升時，凸耳22便被推進用戶卡10之槽縫12中，因此 以相當於鑰之形態作水平易位。在凸輪裝置60朝頂上位置 旋轉時，突耳25及凹口 32便朝彼此接近。二者若相配，且 凸耳25承接在凹口 32中，銷57便被升起脱離槽縫72.凸輪 作用於凹口 71,栓70便動到鎖住之位置。再進一旋轉，銷 57乃進入槽縫73以將栓70保留在鎖住或開鎖之位置。 最好有彈簧裝置（未圖示）保證鑰片21於其降下時回 到對齊之位置，俾不致留下開鎖之鎖片正確對齊之記錄。 所得瞭解者，若失掉了一個翰匙或其他原因而要重配 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝- 1.1 訂. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4規格（210 X 297公楚） -7- 81.9.25,000 Α6 Β6 205081 五、發明説明（） ，僅需一新的組合卡40和一組新的用戶卡10。本糸統可用 以提高旅社的安金，提供旅客每人一個隨意選出的鏑匙及 多張組合卡即可。 一可能之外表形狀示於第4圖。組合卡40業己置於開 口 84中。用戶卡10偽***槽縫85中，旋鈕63己被轉動。若 ***的輪匙没有錯，便會從鎖好的位置轉到開鎖位置，或 從開鎖位置轉到鎖好位置。否則便衹能半轉動而不會移動 栓75〇 隹二奮旃例；>詳細說B月 第5至8圖例示本發明之一實施例，其一組鎖片之造 形中之組合，抵可更換一個或多個鎖片。此實施例選用多 级鎖Η之設計來啣接該卡。 依照此實施例之鎖係由一帶有多値銷203於其上之鎖 體202所構成。一上下滑動之槓桿滑片214 (第8圖亦可 見到）偽由銷201, 203定位。滑片214由銷199, 205, 219 裝有一糸列之卡啣接裝置，成滑片206之形式。如第7圖 及第8圖所例示，諸滑片206偽擺成斜式，使卡221上之 各洞孔222之間有更大距離，如第6圖所例示。滑片206 有一梯級部分209於其上表面，而在中間或下方部分滑片 206之兩端各有一鎖定閘口 217。位於兩端之鎖定閘口 217 在使滑片206可以逆反，故可排成相間配置，如第7圖所 示，而梯级部分209則位於左手及右手邊。滑片206偽裝 在附於片4上之銷199, 205, 219之上，而如第5圖所示 ，一彈簧208使滑片206對槓桿滑Η214上之銷201, 203 本紙張尺度適用中固國家標準（CNS)甲4規格（210 X 297公尨） -8- 81.9.25,000 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) —裝· —.1 訂 1' 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A6 B6 205081 五、發明説明（） 镰置。 此鎖機械並包括一栓板210 ,有一閘柱或銷211。當 諸閘口 207未對齊時，栓板210偽鎖定在打開或閉合之位 置。鎖機械本體含一槽縫215供卡221之***（例示於第 6圖）。一軸50亦樞裝於鎖體202 ,此軸（如在第一實 施例中）有一雙重用途，一為將滑片向上推，而在各閘口 對齊後以打開通道230時，移動栓211至鎖好或開鎖之位 置。當有正確組合之卡221***槽缝215時，這些動作便 以此安排進行。軸60係成嚙合片214及210中之凹口 223 ,224之形狀。 鎖裝置202之操作如下：卡221***槽缝215。此卡 可以反轉，而鎖202則可從兩邊操作。卡一插到定位，其 洞孔222 (以方形或長方形為宜）到了正確位置，便允許 每一滑片206之梯级部分209往上移動，直到梯级部分209 之一値梯级不能通過卡221中之洞孔222為止。卡221中 之槽縫或孔洞222之長度決定滑片206在垂直方向行進之 長度。當滑片206被阻止不能再進一步通過卡片洞222時 ，滑片214繼鏞在向上之方向動.壓縮該等不能自動之滑 Η 206之各別彈簧208。能動之滑片206會繼纗移動直至 一對應之梯级嚙合卡221上之孔洞222之邊為止。當滑片 206之所有梯级部分209均處於正確位置時，相鄰之滑片 206上之閘口 207便成對齊之方位，以形成通道230 ,允 許栓板210上之閘柱211進入閘口 207。軸60轉一圈（例 如由一相匹配之鈕來轉）便可將鎖202打開或鎖住，此種 i張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4规格（210 X 297公犛） -9- 81.9.25,000 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁). —裝. .線 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 205081 Α6 Β6 經濟部中央標準局员工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（） 轉抵有在用戶卡221處於正確位置時才發生。- 該閘一定位好在滑片206之通道230之後，需要時， 便可取下用戶卡221 ,而鎖機械則處於穩定之未銷位置。 用户卡221如第6圖所例示最好同時備有一磁條於需 要其他資料時使用，或者其他之鎖機械可加在本發明之鎖 機械一同使用。孔洞222之設計容許磁條之存在而不會減 少可能之組合數目。 可能的改變包括加閂裝置，以一般方式來操作鎖，及 加鎖死之裝置，使門閂通過兩層，以保證將鎖202鎖死。 此等鎖之組合雖不可變，但可改變諸滑片206之組合 來加以改變。鎖機械202最好有1：或八張滑Η 206。但鎖 機械202可用任何數目的滑片206。數目少則組合少也使 安金度降低。 本發明之一優點為卡不會磨損，卡插進去的動作也不 會使鎖機械磨損。衹有軸60轉動時有磨損，但軸轉動不會 使卡受力。 隹三窨掄例：> 肆紬锐昍 本實施例可用梯级式之片設計，連囘使用組合卡之簡 單再裝鍮程序。 請參看第9圖，所示大體為一鎖220，包括一組合卡 架247經銷253及254而承接於凹口中。架247上制定一凸 輪裝置246。 組合卡承接装置243設在載架247上用以承接組合卡 244 〇 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) —裝. -.1 訂 J. 本紙張尺度適用中固國家標準（CNS)甲4规格（210 X 297公釐） 81.9.25,000 — 10 — A6 B6 205081 五、發明説明（） 鎖片組合件249僳由多個滑片242構成，片之上表面 有預先割定之梯级形狀，與就第二實施例所述者相同。不 過，依照本實施例，毎一滑片242 ,在距梯级構形之上表 面遠之處·並包括一凸耳245可與組合卡承接裝置243中 之一對應槽缝相嚙合。 組合卡244包括數條槽縫或孔洞265 ,其預定之構形 可與滑片245之數凸耳之構形相配。 用戶卡221如前文所述包括有凹口 222 ,構形可依希 望而定，但以方形或長方形較可取，在其對滑片242之梯 级部分位置正確後，便允許梯级部分往向上方向移動，直 至梯级部分之一梯级不能再前進為止。 彈簧式之偏置裝置248將組合卡承接裝置243向滑片 242之方向偏，若有對應於用戶卡221之組合卡244出現 在承接裝置243 ,該鎖便可打開。 第10圖描述一較可取之鎖外形與第4圖相似。擋門 255可對鎖220之本體滑動以增加安全性，因其對組合卡 244之不當***會構成一障礙。播板255可由用戶卡操動 開啓，讓組合卡244衹有在正確之用戶卡221***用戶卡 槽縫時，才能進入承接裝置243。門閂機構可為任何適當 之形狀。 互鎖機械之作用可説明於下。 用戶卡221***槽縫85後，旋鈕63轉動凸輪裝置246 ,最好是反時針方向轉。滑片242之梯级部分往上通過用 戶卡221中之凹口 222 ,使各滑勤片242水平對齊。再對 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁). -丨裝. —線. 經濟部中央標準局W工消費合作社印製 81.9.25,000 205081 經濟部中央標準局8工消費合作社印製 A6 B6__ 五、發明説明（） 齊之片組合件249因之劃定滑片242上之凸耳245 —特別 之形態。用戶卡221因此便利作成所需之凸耳構形。 在正確之用戶卡與滑動片組合相配之後，播板255便 滑開，讓组合卡244通過槽缝85插人而與卡承接裝置243 啣接。組合卡244有預先規定之打孔圖案於其中，於凸輪 裝置246進一步旋轉時，該圖案之外形便舆諸凸耳245所 形成之組合對齊。 彈簧248將卡承接裝置243於有正確之組合卡***承 接裝置243時朝突耳245偏。配上後，凸耳245會通過卡 244 ,讓凸輪裝置246繼缠旋轉，以便開鎖。 所得瞭解者，若因某種原因或希望該鎖要再配输匙， 一件簡單的事便是改變组合卡244 ,以配合新的用戶卡 221組合。 结四莕掄例註紬锐 應用本發明之原理之鎖之再一實施例將參照第11圖加 以說明。本實例為落實本發明之一較佳楔式。 第11圖之實施例與第9圖所示者類似，使用用戶卡 221及相似型之組合卡244。 滑片組合件360傜由交替之左滑Η 362及右滑片361 所構成。前滑Η 369及後滑Η Μ6在構造上與其他之Η略 有不同，下文將予說明（見第15圖）。 組合總成301含承接組合卡244之載架308 ;承接銷 302, 303之對應凹口 306, 307;齒305及突出部304。銷 302, 303為本體之一部分，為明白計示予圖示。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) —裝_2〇5〇8i A6 B6 Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention () This invention relates to a mechanical lock using cards. Electronic card systems that use magnetic cards and sliding card readers have gradually replaced mechanical locks. This type of lock is more expensive regardless of cost or frequent maintenance. One of the problems that can't be separated from the use of key locks is that it is very difficult to match the keys. Once the keys are lost or stolen, you need to find a locksmith to match a new set of keys, and replace all the common keys lock. The mechanical card lock is found in US Patent No. 4149394 granted to Solers, and the card used has a round hole. This card can be inserted into the lock, thus displacing the offset ball bearing. If the ball bearing 傜 is translocated in a predetermined manner, the lock can be unlocked. Nigelian, U.S. Patent No. 4,338,805, published a similar lock using the Chen operation. This type of design gold makes the card subject to wear and tear, and can only be used on one side. In addition, it is not easy to equip with dysprosium, and magnetic strips cannot be used except for mechanical parts. In this type of design, only one possible position is allowed for each ball or ball, and the omnipotent key method cannot be used. U.S. Patent No. 4627252 granted to Luo Mou issued a lock for a card. It uses a set of films to directly accept a card, and finally removes the gap on the card. This type of lock can only be operated from one side, and the keys must be re-arranged. The user card is directly connected with the lock mechanically. This design only allows one possible position for each ball or ring, and no universal key practice. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mechanical latch that can overcome at least some of the above-mentioned shortcomings. Invented evening couch (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) 丨 install | _ 丨 I-I order- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) -3- 81.9.25,000 20508i B6 Printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Description of the invention () On the one hand, the present invention includes a lock mechanism, which is composed of multiple parallel pieces and arranged to make these pieces in It can move with each other at work. The above-mentioned pieces include the setting to connect a user card and the setting to connect a combined shape. This design makes the lock mechanism only release when the user card is engaged. After releasing The above-mentioned pieces adopt a shape, so that the device that engages a combined shape correctly connects the shape. On the other hand, the present invention provides a lock, which is composed of a plurality of substantially parallel lock plates, and these lock plates are designed to be able to interact with each other in action, and have settings for connecting user cards, settings for connecting combined shapes, and driving The setting of a latch mechanism. It is designed to enable the aforementioned push-latch mechanism to be unlocked only if the user card is engaged, so that the lock piece is in a configuration, and the device in the combined configuration correctly engages the aforementioned profile. In still another aspect, the present invention includes a card that can be used with a lock mechanism composed of multiple substantially parallel lock pieces. The lock piece includes at least one protrusion at one edge to insert a user card, the user card has a plurality of openings cut into it and having a predetermined size, so that the insertion depth of each of the protrusions depends on the size of the openings, and The depth of insertion and the degree to which the aforementioned lock Η moves constitute a combination to open the aforementioned lock. Type I: > Simplified description The following is a more detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings: FIG. 1 shows a simplified schematic view of a combination lock according to one of the first embodiments with a cut-out view; Illustrate the user card and lock parts of the first embodiment in a perspective view (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) 丨 Install · Order J. Thread. This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A 4 Specification (2) 0 X 297 mm) -4- 81.9.25,000 A6 B6 205081 V. Description of invention () (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) Figure 3 is the lock body of the first embodiment A perspective view of a separate piece with a lock piece; FIG. 4 illustrates a form of a combination lock in a perspective view; FIG. 5 illustrates a simplified schematic view of one of the second embodiments; FIG. 6 illustrates an embodiment of a card-type dimension according to the present invention FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a barium piece of the second embodiment; FIG. 8 is an exploded view illustrating the operation of the second embodiment with a partial perspective view. FIG. 9 is a cut-away perspective of the third embodiment of the invention Figure ;, Figure 10 shows a perspective view of the combination lock of the third embodiment of the present invention; Figure 11 is the present invention Cutaway perspective view of the fourth embodiment; FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the combination lock of the fourth embodiment, showing that the combination card board is open; FIG. 13 is similar to FIG. 12, showing that the card board is closed; The back of the combination lock of the embodiment; FIG. 15 illustrates the slide of the fourth embodiment; and FIG. 16 illustrates the configuration of the cam of the fourth embodiment. Di Yifen's example notes that printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economics, please refer to Figure 1. The lock 15 is mainly based on the body 80, which includes several pins and notches. And provide the appearance that the lock can see. The body 80 supports the board 50 via pins 88, 89 and 101-104. It can be seen from the figure that the plate 50 can slide the body 80 vertically when it is in the assembled position. The body 80 also supports the locking plate assembly 30. This pseudo pass pin 86, 87 and the paper size are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 male) -5- 81.9.25,000 205081 A6 B6 V. Description of the invention () Notches 33, 34. It can be seen from Figure 2 that the locking plate assembly 30 contains a similar series of plates 31 stacked in layers and can slide horizontally. Please note that the pins 86, 87 and the notches 33, 34 can be moved. The lock body 80 also includes a notch 84 for inserting the combination card 40. The combination card 40 includes a pattern of shaped recesses and protrusions 41 (see FIG. 2), the width of which matches the thickness of the lock H 31, so the lock H 31 is pushed horizontally into the model determined by the combination card 40. The spring 91 held by the pin 105 keeps the H in place when the combination key is not placed. The plate 50 supports the locking plate assembly 20 through pins 51 and 52, and notches 23, 24. The lock plate assembly 20 is virtually composed of a set of lock plates, and its configuration is the same as that of the lock plate assembly 30, and has the same thickness, but different cross-sectional shapes. The pin 70 is located on the plate 50 and is locked or unlocked by the pin 54. The spring 92 keeps the bolt 70 in position. The upper surface of the plug 70 includes notches 72, 73 defining opening and locking positions, respectively. Please refer to Fig. 2, Luca Η10 includes various slots 11, the distance between each slot and the short part 13 is predetermined. The displacement on both sides defines a combination of different keys from all combinations. The slot combinations 11, 12 are preferably mirrored at both ends so that both sides of the door can be locked or unlocked. Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Please refer to Figure 2 to explain the operation of the interlocking machine. \ 0 The user card Κ is inserted into the cavity 27 of the locking plate assembly 20. The lock piece 20 and the protrusion 26 thereon are upward for use of the card 10, and the protrusion 26 passes through the notch 11 of the user card 10 so that the lock piece 21 is aligned horizontally again. The mechanism for relative motion will be explained as follows. Therefore, the realigned lock H21 is because the lugs extending upwards on the lock plate 25. The paper size is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 1. 6 — 81.9.25,000 205081 A6 B6 Economy Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry. 5. Description of Invention () Defining a special form. Looking at the lock H assembly 30, the lock tab 31 is displaced when the combined dysprosium 40 is inserted to create a special notch 32 shape at the base of the lock tab assembly 30. If the shape of the recess 32 matches the lug 25, the lug is received in the recess and the lock is opened (described below). Therefore, it is understood that each combination card 40 is formed with a relative lock plate shape, and therefore the user card 10 has a corresponding slot 11 shape. The actual number of notches and the actual number of locks can be changed as needed, as long as the number of key 21 and lock 31 are changed at the same time. Figure 3 shows the details of other lock parts. The use of locks is explained here, and please refer to Figure 2. The cam device 60 is pseudo-received in the notches 56 and 82 (not shown). When the cam gear 60 rotates in the clockwise direction, the plate 50 and the dysprosium plate assembly 20 are raised toward the lock M assembly 30, and at the same time, the pin 57 in the slot 72 is raised. When the plate assembly 20 rises, the lug 22 is pushed into the slot 12 of the user card 10, so it is horizontally transposed in a form equivalent to a key. When the cam device 60 rotates toward the top position, the lug 25 and the recess 32 approach each other. If the two match, and the lug 25 is received in the notch 32, the pin 57 is lifted out of the slot 72. The cam acts on the notch 71 and the pin 70 moves to the locked position. With further rotation, the pin 57 enters the slot 73 to retain the bolt 70 in the locked or unlocked position. It is preferable to have a spring device (not shown) to ensure that the key piece 21 returns to the aligned position when it is lowered, so as not to leave a record that the unlocked lock piece is properly aligned. If you have lost a key or other reasons, you need to reconfigure it (please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page). Packing-1.1 Orders. This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 Gongchu) -7- 81.9.25,000 Α6 Β6 205081 Fifth, the invention description (), only need a new combination card 40 and a new set of user cards 10. This system can be used to increase the safety of the hostel, providing each passenger with a randomly selected dysprosium and multiple combination cards. A possible appearance is shown in Figure 4. The combination card 40 has been placed in the opening 84. The user card 10 is pseudo inserted into the slot 85, and the knob 63 has been rotated. If the inserted key is correct, it will turn from the locked position to the unlocked position, or from the unlocked position to the locked position. Otherwise, it can only be turned halfway without moving the pin 75. The example of the two endeavors; > more specifically, the 5th to 8th figures of the month illustrate an embodiment of the present invention, the combination of the formation of a set of locking plates One or more locking tabs can be replaced. This embodiment uses a multi-level lock design to connect the card. The lock according to this embodiment is composed of a lock body 202 with multiple value pins 203 thereon. A lever slide 214 that slides up and down (also seen in Figure 8) is positioned by pins 201, 203. Slider 214 is equipped with a series of card engagement devices from pins 199, 205, 219, in the form of slider 206. As exemplified in FIGS. 7 and 8, the sliders 206 are pseudo-arranged in an oblique manner, so that there is a greater distance between the holes 222 on the card 221, as illustrated in FIG. The slider 206 has a stepped portion 209 on its upper surface, and there are locking gates 217 at both ends of the slider 206 in the middle or lower portion. The locking gates 217 at both ends allow the sliders 206 to be reversed, so they can be arranged in phases, as shown in Figure 7, and the step portion 209 is located on the left and right hand sides. The slider 206 is disguised on the pins 199, 205, 219 attached to the sheet 4, and as shown in FIG. 5, a spring 208 causes the slider 206 to slide against the pins 201, 203 on the lever 214. This paper size is applicable. National Standard (CNS) Grade A 4 (210 X 297 public) -8- 81.9.25,000 (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) — Install · —.1 Order 1 'Employee of Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the consumer cooperative A6 B6 205081 Fifth, the description of the invention () Kamiya. The lock mechanism also includes a bolt 210 and a gate post or pin 211. When the gates 207 are misaligned, the latch 210 is pseudo-locked in the open or closed position. The lock mechanism body includes a slot 215 for insertion of the card 221 (an example is shown in Figure 6). A shaft 50 is also pivotally mounted on the lock body 202. This shaft (as in the first embodiment) has a dual purpose, one is to push the slider upward, and after the gates are aligned to open the channel 230, the bolt 211 is moved to the lock OK or unlocked position. When a correctly assembled card 221 is inserted into the slot 215, these actions are performed in this arrangement. The shaft 60 is in the shape of notches 223, 224 in the engaging pieces 214 and 210. The operation of the lock device 202 is as follows: the card 221 is inserted into the slot 215. The card can be reversed, and the lock 202 can be operated from both sides. Once the card is inserted into position, the hole 222 (preferably square or rectangular) is in the correct position, allowing the step portion 209 of each slide 206 to move upward until one of the step portions 209 cannot pass through the card 221 Up to the hole 222. The length of the slot or hole 222 in the card 221 determines the length the slider 206 travels in the vertical direction. When the slider 206 is prevented from passing through the card hole 222 anymore, the slider 214 moves in the upward direction. Compresses the individual springs 208 of the non-automatic sliding H 206. The movable slider 206 will continue to move until the edge of the hole 222 on the corresponding step-engagement card 221 is reached. When all the stepped portions 209 of the slide 206 are in the correct position, the gate openings 207 on the adjacent slides 206 are aligned to form the passage 230 to allow the gate post 211 on the bolt plate 210 to enter the gate opening 207. The shaft 60 turns once (for example, by a matching button) to unlock or lock the lock 202. This i-sheet scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 male yak) -9 -81.9.25,000 (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page). — Installed. Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 205081 Α6 Β6 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Inventions Note () The transfer occurs only when the user card 221 is in the correct position. -Once the brake is positioned behind the channel 230 of the slide 206, the user card 221 can be removed when needed, and the lock mechanism is in a stable unpinned position. As shown in FIG. 6, the user card 221 is preferably provided with a magnetic strip for use when other materials are needed, or other lock mechanisms can be added to the lock mechanism of the present invention. The design of the holes 222 allows the existence of magnetic stripes without reducing the number of possible combinations. Possible changes include latching devices, operating the lock in a general manner, and locking devices to pass the latch through two levels to ensure that the lock 202 is locked. Although the combination of these locks is not variable, it can be changed by changing the combination of the sliders 206. The lock mechanism 202 preferably has 1: or eight slides 206. However, any number of sliders 206 may be used for the lock mechanism 202. The smaller the number, the less the combination and the lower the security level. One of the advantages of the present invention is that the card will not wear out and the action of inserting the card will not wear out the lock mechanism. Only the shaft 60 wears when it rotates, but the shaft rotation does not stress the card. Example of Sanjuan:> In this embodiment, a cascading slice design can be used, and the simple reinstallation procedure using the combination card can be connected back. Please refer to FIG. 9, which shows a lock 220, which includes a combination card holder 247 which is received in the recess through pins 253 and 254. A cam device 246 is formed on the frame 247. The combination card receiving device 243 is installed on the carrier 247 to receive the combination card 244 〇 (please read the notes on the back before writing this page) — installed. -.1 Order J. This paper size is applicable to the national standard of China ( CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 81.9.25,000 — 10 — A6 B6 205081 V. Description of the invention () The locking plate assembly 249 is composed of a plurality of sliding plates 242, and the upper surface of the plate has pre-cut steps The shape is the same as that described in the second embodiment. However, according to the present embodiment, each slider 242 is far away from the upper surface of the stepped configuration and includes a lug 245 to be engaged with one of the corresponding slots in the combined card receiving device 243. The combination card 244 includes several slots or holes 265, and its predetermined configuration can be matched with the configuration of the number of lugs of the slider 245. The user card 221 includes a notch 222 as described above. The configuration may be as desired, but a square or rectangular shape is preferable. After the position of the step portion of the slider 242 is correct, the step portion is allowed to move upward Until one of the steps of the rung can no longer advance. The spring-type biasing device 248 biases the combination card receiving device 243 toward the slider 242. If a combination card 244 corresponding to the user card 221 appears in the receiving device 243, the lock can be opened. Figure 10 depicts a preferred lock shape similar to Figure 4. The blocking door 255 can slide against the body of the lock 220 to increase safety, because improper insertion of the combination card 244 may constitute an obstacle. The broadcast board 255 can be opened by the user card operation, so that the combination card 244 can enter the receiving device 243 only when the correct user card 221 is inserted into the user card slot. The latch mechanism can be of any suitable shape. The role of interlocking machinery can be described below. After the user card 221 is inserted into the slot 85, the knob 63 rotates the cam device 246, preferably counterclockwise. The stepped portion of the sliding piece 242 passes upward through the notch 222 in the user card 221 to align the sliding pieces 242 horizontally. Then apply the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) to this paper standard (please read the precautions on the back before filling the nest page).-丨 Installation. —Line. W Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standards Bureau Printed by the consumer cooperative 81.9.25,000 205081 Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, A8 B6__. 5. Description of invention () Qi piece assembly 249 defines the lug 245 on the slide 242-a special form. The user card 221 thus facilitates the formation of the required lug configuration. After the correct combination of the user card and the slide plate is matched, the broadcast board 255 slides away, allowing the combination card 244 to be inserted through the slot 85 to engage with the card receiving device 243. The combination card 244 has a predetermined punching pattern therein, and when the cam device 246 further rotates, the outer shape of the pattern is aligned with the combination formed by the lugs 245. The spring 248 biases the card receiving device 243 toward the lug 245 when the correct combination card is inserted into the receiving device 243. After fitting, the lug 245 will pass through the card 244, so that the cam device 246 will continue to rotate, so as to unlock. The obtained learner, if for some reason or hope that the lock needs to be equipped with a key, a simple thing is to change the combination card 244 to match the new user card 221 combination. Conclusion Four examples: Remarks Another embodiment of a lock applying the principles of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 11. This example is one of the preferred wedge type for implementing the present invention. The embodiment of FIG. 11 is similar to that shown in FIG. 9, and uses a user card 221 and a similar combination card 244. Slide assembly 360 is composed of alternating left slide 362 and right slide 361. The front slide Η369 and the rear slide ΜΜ6 are slightly different in structure from other Η, which will be explained below (see Figure 15). The combination assembly 301 includes a carrier 308 for receiving a combination card 244; corresponding recesses 306, 307 for receiving pins 302, 303; teeth 305 and protrusions 304. Pins 302, 303 are part of the body and are shown for clarity. (Please read the notes on the back before writing this page) — 装 _
—· I 訂 J •線· · 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4規格（210 X 297公尨） 81.9.25,000 -12- 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 205081 Α6 Β6 五、發明説明（） 主要之鎖片組合件350偽經設計使可對組合總成301 及滑片組合件360上下移動，並含有凸輪裝置320。鎖片 340與鎖片組合件350平行，及包括有相笛於齒305之齒 342 〇 凸輪装置320包括承接一手柄之通道328 ,分別升降 片組合件350之凸輪322及324,以及分別升降鎖Η組合件 之凸輪323及321。 要了解如要有正確的作用，組合卡244及用戶卡221 偽正確***其各別之位置，且必須成相配之對。 使用時，旋轉凸輪裝置320最初使凸輪322接合風扇 352 (左邊看不到），後者嚙合齒351而開始升起鎖片組 合件350。此動作開始經由每一驅軌Η上之壓縮指部363 升起驅動片組合件360及滾子364。要了解（在若干行進 之後）滑片361，362之梯级部分進入用戶卡221之槽缝可 能最深之處，而每一滑片於是停止進一步往上動。此使得 滑片361, 362上之右邊凸耳367形成一特殊之花樣。 在此同時，凸輪323嚙合鎖片340將之往上移至左邊 。此動作同時經由彈簧345而移動組合總成301。 由是可以了解組合總成301於鎖片361, 362嚙合用戶 卡221形成一凸耳367之花樣之同時便移至左方上面。若 該等凸耳與組合卡相配，兩者則繼續它們相對性之行進， 該等凸耳便進入該等槽縫中，而鎖則完成其移動至開鎖位 置。 然而，若有任一凸耳位置不正確，組合總成301之行 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4規格（210 X 297公楚） _13- 81-9.25,000 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁). -.1 訂 J. .線· 205081 A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（） 進便被擋住，彈簧345壓縮，及齒305和342相接以停止 行進。 要強調的是，衹要稍許一點力量便足以引起此種相接 ，故組合卡244衹有很少或無磨損。 此外，用戶卡221轉受到的力也很小，祗有滑片361 ,362向上動時一點點。 最好，滑H 361, 362以及儘可能鎖機械之其餘部分是 以比較堅硬之塑膠材料珀斯佩克斯（perspex像一種有機 玻璃）製成。凸輪裝置320，鎖片340之鎖作用部分及組 合架301則以金靥合金為宜，以提供斷裂阻力。 最好，旋鈕備有轉動凸輪裝置320之設備，使力量過 大時，該旋鈕便打滑，而不致於損壊該機械。 扇352及齒351升舉配置於鈕轉動時有平滑作用。' 於該鈕被放耪回到起始位置時，凸輪321便使鎖片通 過與一適當凹口 （未圖示）之嚙接而回頭，及凸輪323放 低主鎖片總成350。 滑片361, 362之“指"370之作用對於作成一功能可 靠的鎖很重要。 當指370於凹口 344中升起時，滾子364, 365保持壓 力於該等指上，並被指370之彈性向外的力逼入凹口 375 之上方部分。指370行進終了時，此力量便沒有了，滾子 364, 365便可掉入該凹口之下方部分。正面滑片369及背 面滑片368上之待別指371在向下行進時可保證發生此掉 落。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂· 線. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4規格（210 X 297公货） 81.9.25,000 205081 A6 B6 五、發明説明（） 在第11_所示之實施例中，任何時候祇要嚙接一張正 確的卡便可改變組合卡。然而本發明極易作成萬能鍮，而 許多可能之输可配任一組合卡一特別是女佣鏑，各個階層 的萬用鏑均可用。槽縫越多和大小的選擇越大便可作成更 多的卡。组合卡中最好包括假槽缝或缺口.因此可進一步 增加偷選該鎖的困難。 在使用萬能输如旅社一類的琛境，宜僅有得到授權的 人可以改變組合鑰。使用有萬能鍮之設計，該鎖有兩痼打 開的位置，其中祇有一値允許組合卡244被取下。滑片 369上面之Η型開口連同播片380上之銷可允許作此種安 排。正常之用戶鍮將該銷留在Η之左臂之頂部然後底部。 萬用鍮將該銷留在中部，故楢板380可以滑回（見第12. 13圖）而組合卡得以更改。 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) •Τ 第12及13圖所示之鎖並可有私密特色。如第14圖所示 ，一進到室内便可將用戶卡***一槽縫。此***接合到一 銷之齊平3的一端而將381伸出以表示需要皤私。同時接 合一小突出部分防止其他的卡或佣女之卡不能完全***。 此萬用卡可包括一相當於該凸耳之缺口，以在必要時使需 要私密之表示無效。 用戶卡及組合卡可以任何合式之材料形成，但普通用 作佶用卡之塑料為可取之材料。 要瞭解，雖然所示之各實施例俗屬單面之鍮設計，本 發明亦極適合從銷的任一面來開。同時要注意本項機械亦 可製成用左手或右手開門。 衣紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4規格（210 X 297公釐） _15__ 81.9.25,000 205081 A6 B6 五、發明説明（） 任何適笛之裝置均可切卡，但霉腦控制的打孔糸統為 目前之可取者。. 丁業h的鼴用 本發明特別適合商業或工業環境使用，諸如旅社，辦 公室，工廠，學校等。但同時也可作家用。雖然所説明之 實施例傜有關門閂應用方面，本發明也可以任何種之鎖使 用，大小形狀等均可修正。 所得明瞭者，在本發明之精神及範圍内可作各種改變 及增添。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 丨裝_ Ί 訂 1-· 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 衣紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4規格（210 X 297公犛） 81.9.25,000— · I Order J • Line ·· The paper size is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 gong) 81.9.25,000 -12- Printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative of Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs 205081 Α6 Β6 Five Description of the invention () The main lock plate assembly 350 is pseudo-designed to move the assembly assembly 301 and the slide assembly 360 up and down, and includes a cam device 320. The lock plate 340 is parallel to the lock plate assembly 350, and includes a tooth 342 with a phase flute on the tooth 305. The cam device 320 includes a channel 328 that receives a handle, respectively lifts the cams 322 and 324 of the plate assembly 350, and lifts the lock respectively The cams 323 and 321 of the Η assembly. To understand that to have the correct function, the combination card 244 and the user card 221 are inserted into their respective positions correctly and must be paired. In use, the rotating cam device 320 initially causes the cam 322 to engage the fan 352 (not visible on the left), which engages the teeth 351 and begins to raise the lock plate assembly 350. This action starts to raise the driving blade assembly 360 and the roller 364 via the compression fingers 363 on each driving rail H. It is important to understand (after some travels) that the stepped portions of slides 361, 362 may enter the deepest slot of the user card 221, and each slide then stops moving further upward. This makes the right lug 367 on the slides 361, 362 form a special pattern. At the same time, the cam 323 engages the lock piece 340 to move it upward to the left. This action simultaneously moves the combined assembly 301 via the spring 345. It can be seen that the assembly assembly 301 is engaged with the locking pieces 361, 362 to form a lug 367 on the user card 221, and then moved to the left. If the lugs match the combination card, the two continue their relative travel, the lugs enter the slots, and the lock completes its movement to the unlocked position. However, if any of the lugs are incorrectly positioned, the paper size of the assembly assembly 301 applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Grade 4 (210 X 297 Gongchu) _13- 81-9.25,000 (please read the back (Notes to fill the nest page again.) -.1 Order J. line · 205081 A6 B6 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Description of invention () The feed is blocked, the spring 345 is compressed, and the tooth 305 Connect with 342 to stop traveling. It should be emphasized that a little force is enough to cause such a connection, so the combination card 244 has little or no wear. In addition, the force that the user card 221 rotates is also very small, only the sliders 361, 362 move up a little bit. Preferably, the sliding H 361, 362 and the rest of the lock mechanism are made of harder plastic material Perspex (perspex like an organic glass). The cam device 320, the lock action part of the lock piece 340, and the combination frame 301 are preferably made of gold alloy to provide resistance to fracture. Preferably, the knob is equipped with a device for turning the cam device 320, so that when the force is too large, the knob slips without damaging the machine. The lifting of the fan 352 and the teeth 351 has a smoothing effect when the knob rotates. 'When the button is retracted back to the initial position, the cam 321 causes the locking plate to return by engaging with a suitable notch (not shown), and the cam 323 lowers the main locking plate assembly 350. The function of the "finger" 370 of the slides 361, 362 is important for making a reliable lock. When the finger 370 is raised in the recess 344, the rollers 364, 365 keep the pressure on the fingers and are The elastic outward force of the finger 370 forces the upper part of the notch 375. When the finger 370 has finished traveling, this force is gone, and the rollers 364, 365 can fall into the lower part of the notch. Waiting on the back slide 368 means that the 371 can ensure that this drop occurs when traveling downwards. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order · Line. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A 4 Specifications (210 X 297 public goods) 81.9.25,000 205081 A6 B6 V. Description of the invention () In the embodiment shown in section 11_, the combination card can be changed as long as a correct card is engaged at any time. The invention is very easy to make a universal scorpion, and many possible losses can be equipped with any combination of cards-especially maid dysprosium, universal dysprosium of all classes are available. The more slots and the larger the size choice, the more cards can be made The combination card preferably includes fake slots or notches. It is difficult to secretly select the lock. In the use of a universal transport such as a travel agency, only authorized persons can change the combination key. With the design of a universal fighter, the lock has two open positions, of which only one The combination card 244 is allowed to be removed. The H-shaped opening above the slide 369 and the pin on the broadcast 380 may allow this arrangement. Normal users will leave the pin on the top and bottom of the left arm of H. Wan Use pin to leave the pin in the middle, so the last board 380 can be slid back (see Figure 12.13) and the combination card can be changed. Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the notes on the back before reading (Write this page) • Τ The locks shown in Figures 12 and 13 can have private features. As shown in Figure 14, the user card can be inserted into a slot as soon as you enter the room. This insertion is joined to a pin At the end of flush 3, 381 is extended to indicate the need for privation. At the same time, a small protrusion is joined to prevent other cards or maid ’s cards from being fully inserted. This universal card may include a gap equivalent to the lug, In order to invalidate the need for privacy when necessary. The household card and the combination card can be formed of any suitable material, but the plastic used for the card is generally a desirable material. It should be understood that although the illustrated embodiments are generally single-sided design, the present invention is also very suitable for It can be opened on either side of the pin. At the same time, it should be noted that this machine can also be made to open the door with the left or right hand. The size of the clothing paper is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) _15__ 81.9.25,000 205081 A6 B6 V. Description of the invention () Any device suitable for flute can be cut, but the punching system controlled by mildew brain is currently desirable .. Ding Yeh ’s application of this invention is particularly suitable for commercial or industrial environments, such as hotels , Offices, factories, schools, etc. But it can also be used by writers. Although the illustrated embodiment is related to the application of the latch, the present invention can be used with any kind of lock, and the size, shape, etc. can be modified. Those who have obtained the knowledge can make various changes and additions within the spirit and scope of the present invention. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 丨 Installation _ Ί Order 1- · The standard of the paper printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 Yak) 81.9.25,000