TW202418745A - Machine Tools - Google Patents

Machine Tools Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW202418745A
TW202418745A TW112137392A TW112137392A TW202418745A TW 202418745 A TW202418745 A TW 202418745A TW 112137392 A TW112137392 A TW 112137392A TW 112137392 A TW112137392 A TW 112137392A TW 202418745 A TW202418745 A TW 202418745A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
servo
control unit
excitation
servo motor
safety
Prior art date
Application number
TW112137392A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
藤本泰生
Original Assignee
日商發那科股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日商發那科股份有限公司 filed Critical 日商發那科股份有限公司
Publication of TW202418745A publication Critical patent/TW202418745A/en

Links

Abstract

本揭示的一態樣的工具機,具備:複數個伺服馬達;複數個伺服放大器,分別驅動前述伺服馬達;及控制裝置,按照加工程式來對前述複數個伺服放大器輸入指令值,前述控制裝置具有:安全資訊取得部,取得表示對於前述伺服馬達的激磁停止的安全性之安全資訊;及停止控制部,在前述加工程式的非執行時,使前述安全資訊表示安全的前述伺服馬達的激磁停止。A machine tool according to one aspect of the present disclosure comprises: a plurality of servo motors; a plurality of servo amplifiers, respectively driving the servo motors; and a control device, inputting command values to the plurality of servo amplifiers according to a machining formula, wherein the control device comprises: a safety information acquisition unit, acquiring safety information indicating the safety of stopping the excitation of the servo motors; and a stop control unit, stopping the excitation of the servo motors indicating safety when the safety information indicates that the excitation is safe, when the machining formula is not being executed.

Description

工具機Machine Tools

發明領域Invention Field

本發明是有關於一種工具機。The present invention relates to a machine tool.

發明背景Invention Background

在工具機中,使複數個伺服馬達協調動作來進行工件的加工。一般而言,伺服馬達是藉由從一對一地對應的伺服放大器所供給的電流驅動。伺服馬達,即使在不使輸出軸位移的情況下,仍然會激磁,並調整輸出,以使旋轉位置與當時的目標位置一致。In machine tools, multiple servo motors are coordinated to process workpieces. Generally speaking, servo motors are driven by current supplied from a one-to-one corresponding servo amplifier. Even if the output shaft is not displaced, the servo motor is still excited and the output is adjusted so that the rotation position is consistent with the target position at that time.

如上述,通常工具機的伺服馬達是設為經常被激磁且消耗電力的狀態。例外地,為了防止發生停電時等進給軸衝撞(干擾到其他軸或可動極限),已提案一種在偵測到異常時阻斷對伺服馬達的電力供給的技術(參照例如專利文獻1)。 先前技術文獻 專利文獻 As mentioned above, the servo motor of a machine tool is usually set to be constantly excited and consume power. Exceptionally, in order to prevent the feed axis from colliding (interfering with other axes or movable limits) when a power outage occurs, a technology has been proposed to cut off the power supply to the servo motor when an abnormality is detected (see, for example, Patent Document 1). Prior Art Document Patent Document

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2014-96929號公報Patent document 1: Japanese Patent Publication No. 2014-96929

發明概要 發明欲解決之課題 Invention Summary Problem to be solved by the invention

近年來,對於節能的要求提高,並且要求工具機更進一步的節能化。因此,期望一種可以抑制伺服馬達的電力消耗的技術。 用以解決課題之手段 In recent years, the demand for energy saving has increased, and machine tools are required to be more energy-efficient. Therefore, a technology that can suppress the power consumption of servo motors is desired. Means for solving the problem

本揭示的一態樣的工具機,具備:複數個伺服馬達;複數個伺服放大器,分別驅動前述伺服馬達;及控制裝置,按照加工程式來對前述複數個伺服放大器輸入指令值,前述控制裝置具有:安全資訊取得部,取得表示對於前述伺服馬達的激磁停止的安全性之安全資訊;及停止控制部,在前述加工程式的非執行時,使前述安全資訊表示安全的前述伺服馬達的激磁停止。A machine tool according to one aspect of the present disclosure comprises: a plurality of servo motors; a plurality of servo amplifiers, respectively driving the servo motors; and a control device, inputting command values to the plurality of servo amplifiers according to a machining formula, wherein the control device comprises: a safety information acquisition unit, acquiring safety information indicating the safety of stopping the excitation of the servo motors; and a stop control unit, stopping the excitation of the servo motors indicating safety when the safety information indicates safety when the machining formula is not being executed.

用以實施發明之形態The form used to implement the invention

以下一面參考圖式,一面說明本揭示的實施形態。圖1是表示本揭示的一實施形態的工具機1的構成的示意圖。The following describes the embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a machine tool 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

工具機1具備:複數個伺服馬達11、12、13、14;複數個伺服放大器21、22、23、24,分別驅動伺服馬達11、12、13、14;一個以上的附帶裝置30,非受伺服驅動;被驅動構件41、42、43、44、45,分別藉由伺服馬達11、12、13、14或附帶裝置30來驅動;複數個狀態感測器51、52、53、54、55、56,檢測對於伺服馬達11、12、13、14的激磁停止的安全性;及控制裝置60,按照加工程式來對複數個伺服放大器21、22、23、24輸入指令值。The machine tool 1 comprises: a plurality of servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14; a plurality of servo amplifiers 21, 22, 23, 24, which respectively drive the servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14; one or more accessory devices 30, which are not servo-driven; driven components 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, which are respectively driven by the servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14 or the accessory device 30; a plurality of state sensors 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, which detect the safety of stopping the excitation of the servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14; and a control device 60, which inputs command values to the plurality of servo amplifiers 21, 22, 23, 24 according to a machining formula.

伺服馬達11、12、13、14可包含使工具與工件相對旋轉的主軸馬達、使工具與工件相對移動的複數個定位軸馬達、驅動例如門等周邊裝置的伺服馬達等。再者,在簡略的圖1中,雖然圖示之伺服馬達11、12、13、14及伺服放大器21、22、23、24的數目分別為4個,但是實際的數量並不限定,通常為比4更多的數目。The servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14 may include a spindle motor for rotating the tool and the workpiece relative to each other, a plurality of positioning axis motors for moving the tool and the workpiece relative to each other, a servo motor for driving peripheral devices such as doors, etc. Furthermore, in the simplified FIG. 1, although the number of the servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14 and the servo amplifiers 21, 22, 23, 24 shown is four respectively, the actual number is not limited and is usually more than four.

伺服放大器21、22、23、24是與伺服馬達11、12、13、14一對一地對應設置,且供給將對應的伺服馬達11、12、13、14的繞組激磁的激磁電流。伺服放大器21、22、23、24可構成為調整輸入於伺服馬達11、12、13、14的電流,以使伺服馬達11、12、13、14的速度與從控制裝置60輸入的指令值所示的速度符合。The servo amplifiers 21, 22, 23, 24 are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14, and supply excitation currents for exciting the windings of the corresponding servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14. The servo amplifiers 21, 22, 23, 24 can be configured to adjust the current input to the servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14 so that the speed of the servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14 matches the speed indicated by the command value input from the control device 60.

伺服放大器21、22、23、24是分別從電源裝置25供給電力。在從電源裝置25對伺服放大器21、22、23、24供給電力之電路上,可分別設置有藉由控制裝置60而動作的一次斷路器211、221、231、241。The servo amplifiers 21, 22, 23, and 24 are respectively supplied with electric power from the power supply device 25. In the circuit for supplying electric power from the power supply device 25 to the servo amplifiers 21, 22, 23, and 24, primary circuit breakers 211, 221, 231, and 241 operated by the control device 60 may be respectively provided.

又,伺服放大器21、22、23、24構成為在從控制裝置60輸入停止訊號的情況下,阻斷輸出,並停止伺服馬達11、12、13、14的激磁。停止激磁的機構亦可為可阻斷連接伺服放大器21、22、23、24的本體與伺服馬達11、12、13、14之電路的二次斷路器。Furthermore, the servo amplifiers 21, 22, 23, 24 are configured to block output and stop excitation of the servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14 when a stop signal is input from the control device 60. The mechanism for stopping excitation may also be a secondary circuit breaker that can block the circuit connecting the main body of the servo amplifiers 21, 22, 23, 24 and the servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14.

此外,伺服放大器21、22、23、24亦可構成為因應從控制裝置60輸入的通訊控制訊號之值來停止通訊,較理想的是構成為按照從控制裝置60輸入的通訊控制訊號來使通訊速度降低。In addition, the servo amplifiers 21, 22, 23, and 24 may be configured to stop communication in response to the value of the communication control signal input from the control device 60. Preferably, the servo amplifiers 21, 22, 23, and 24 may be configured to reduce the communication speed in accordance with the communication control signal input from the control device 60.

附帶裝置30是例如非受伺服驅動的門開關馬達、油壓泵、冷卻風扇、冷凍機、空壓機、照明、顯示裝置等一個或複數個消耗電力的裝置。附帶裝置30可透過例如未圖示之繼電器電路等而藉由控制裝置60來控制。The accessory device 30 is one or more power consuming devices such as a non-servo driven door switch motor, a hydraulic pump, a cooling fan, a freezer, an air compressor, a lighting, a display device, etc. The accessory device 30 can be controlled by the control device 60 through, for example, a relay circuit not shown.

被驅動構件41、42、43、44、45是藉由伺服馬達11、12、13、14或附帶裝置30驅動。作為被驅動構件41、42、43、44、45的具體例,可列舉工具夾頭、工件保持工作台、門板等。又,被驅動構件41、42、43、44、45亦可包含用以進行多軸的定位的其他伺服馬達11、12、13、14。The driven components 41, 42, 43, 44, 45 are driven by the servomotors 11, 12, 13, 14 or the accessory device 30. Specific examples of the driven components 41, 42, 43, 44, 45 include a tool chuck, a workpiece holding table, a door panel, etc. Furthermore, the driven components 41, 42, 43, 44, 45 may also include other servomotors 11, 12, 13, 14 for multi-axis positioning.

狀態感測器51、52、53、54、55、56可構成為檢測被驅動構件41、42、43、44、45或以手動來操作的保護蓋等的動作狀態(位置、姿勢等)。又,狀態感測器51、52、53、54、55、56亦可為確認在特定的空間中不存在人或物體的感測器。狀態感測器51、52、53、54、55、56可為例如光電管、限制開關等。The state sensors 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56 may be configured to detect the motion state (position, posture, etc.) of the driven components 41, 42, 43, 44, 45 or the manually operated protective cover. In addition, the state sensors 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56 may also be sensors for confirming that there is no person or object in a specific space. The state sensors 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56 may be, for example, photoelectric tubes, limit switches, etc.

控制裝置60可藉由例如具備記憶體、處理器(CPU)、輸出入介面、顯示器等,且執行適當的控制程式之一個或複數個電腦裝置來實現。具體而言,控制裝置60可為例如數值控制裝置、可程式邏輯控制器、個人電腦等。控制裝置60具備:指令值生成部61、安全資訊取得部62、停止控制部63、重新開始控制部64、及有效化設定部65。該等控制裝置60的各構成要素,亦可是將控制裝置60的功能予以分類而成之構成要素,無法在實體構成及程式構成上明確地區分亦可。The control device 60 can be implemented by one or more computer devices that have a memory, a processor (CPU), an input/output interface, a display, etc., and execute an appropriate control program. Specifically, the control device 60 can be, for example, a numerical control device, a programmable logic controller, a personal computer, etc. The control device 60 has: an instruction value generation unit 61, a safety information acquisition unit 62, a stop control unit 63, a restart control unit 64, and a validation setting unit 65. The various components of the control device 60 can also be components that classify the functions of the control device 60, and it is not necessary to clearly distinguish between the physical structure and the program structure.

指令值生成部61根據加工程式,來生成輸入於伺服放大器21、22、23、24的指令值。指令值生成部61可構成為考慮表示伺服馬達11、12、13、14的實際的速度的反饋訊號,來補正輸入於伺服放大器21、22、23、24的指令值。The command value generating unit 61 generates command values input to the servo amplifiers 21, 22, 23, 24 according to the processing formula. The command value generating unit 61 may be configured to correct the command values input to the servo amplifiers 21, 22, 23, 24 in consideration of feedback signals indicating actual speeds of the servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14.

安全資訊取得部62取得表示對於伺服馬達11、12、13、14的激磁停止的安全性之一個或複數個安全資訊。安全資訊分別表示一個或複數個伺服馬達11、12、13、14的安全性,複數個安全資訊亦可表示同一伺服馬達11、12、13、14的安全性。複數個安全資訊表示同一伺服馬達11、12、13、14的安全性的情況下,在全部的安全資訊成為表示安全之值的情況下,可視為即使停止相對應的伺服馬達11、12、13、14的激磁,仍可確保安全。「對於激磁停止的安全性」意指:在發生了伴隨抵抗重力的扭矩的喪失之被驅動構件41、42、43、44的下降、伴隨制動力的喪失之被驅動構件41、42、43、44的過衝等的情況下,仍認為不會產生危害。安全資訊較理想的是包含狀態感測器51、52、53、54、55、56的檢測值,亦可進一步包含伺服馬達11、12、13、14的編碼器的資訊、具有剎車的伺服馬達11、12、13、14的剎車動作資訊、使用者操作的手動開關的狀態等。The safety information acquisition unit 62 acquires one or more safety information indicating the safety of stopping the excitation of the servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14. The safety information indicates the safety of one or more servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14, respectively, and the plurality of safety information may indicate the safety of the same servo motor 11, 12, 13, 14. When the plurality of safety information indicates the safety of the same servo motor 11, 12, 13, 14, when all the safety information becomes a value indicating safety, it can be considered that safety can be ensured even if the excitation of the corresponding servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14 is stopped. "Safety for excitation stop" means that no harm will occur even if the driven components 41, 42, 43, 44 fall due to the loss of torque against gravity, or the driven components 41, 42, 43, 44 overshoot due to the loss of braking force, etc. The safety information preferably includes the detection values of the state sensors 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, and may further include the information of the encoder of the servo motor 11, 12, 13, 14, the brake action information of the servo motor 11, 12, 13, 14 with brakes, the state of the manual switch operated by the user, etc.

停止控制部63在加工程式的非執行時,使安全資訊表示安全的伺服馬達11、12、13、14的激磁停止。亦即,停止控制部63對伺服放大器21、22、23、24當中,驅動根據安全資訊來判斷為即使停止激磁仍為安全的伺服馬達11、12、13、14的伺服放大器,使激磁電流的輸出停止。藉此,可抑制未執行加工程式的期間的伺服馬達11、12、13、14的電力消耗。The stop control unit 63 stops the excitation of the servo motors 11, 12, 13, and 14, which the safety information indicates are safe, when the machining formula is not being executed. That is, the stop control unit 63 drives the servo amplifiers 11, 12, 13, and 14, which are determined to be safe even if the excitation is stopped based on the safety information, among the servo amplifiers 21, 22, 23, and 24, to stop the output of the excitation current. In this way, the power consumption of the servo motors 11, 12, 13, and 14 during the period when the machining formula is not being executed can be suppressed.

較理想的是,停止控制部63在停止伺服馬達11、12、13、14的激磁時,顯示停止激磁之情形,以便可以讓使用者確認激磁的停止。Preferably, when the excitation of the servo motors 11, 12, 13, and 14 is stopped, the stop control unit 63 displays the stop of the excitation so that the user can confirm the stop of the excitation.

停止控制部63不僅對驅動伺服馬達11、12、13、14的伺服放大器21、22、23、24使激磁電流的輸出停止,亦可阻斷對伺服放大器21、22、23、24之電力的供給,亦即斷開一次斷路器211、221、231、241。藉此,即可進一步抑制消耗電力。The stop control unit 63 not only stops the output of the exciting current to the servo amplifiers 21, 22, 23, 24 driving the servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14, but also blocks the supply of power to the servo amplifiers 21, 22, 23, 24, that is, disconnects the primary circuit breakers 211, 221, 231, 241. In this way, the power consumption can be further suppressed.

停止控制部63亦可使驅動安全資訊表示安全的伺服馬達11、12、13、14的伺服放大器21、22、23、24的通訊停止或使通訊速度降低。藉此,亦可抑制伺服放大器21、22、23、24的通訊用的電力。The stop control unit 63 may also stop or reduce the communication speed of the servo amplifiers 21, 22, 23, and 24 driving the servo motors 11, 12, 13, and 14 whose safety information indicates safety. In this way, the power used for communication of the servo amplifiers 21, 22, 23, and 24 may also be suppressed.

停止控制部63亦可與伺服馬達11、12、13、14的激磁停止同步地預先阻斷對已與該伺服馬達11、12、13、14建立連繫之附帶裝置30的電力供給。作為可與伺服馬達11、12、13、14同步來阻斷電力供給的裝置,可列舉顯示伺服馬達11、12、13、14的資訊的顯示裝置、用以提升伺服馬達11、12、13、14、被驅動構件41、42、43、44、45等的視覺辨識性的照明、將伺服馬達11、12、13、14冷卻的冷卻風扇等。The stop control unit 63 can also preliminarily block the power supply to the accessory device 30 that has established a connection with the servo motor 11, 12, 13, 14 in synchronization with the deactivation of the excitation of the servo motor 11, 12, 13, 14. As a device that can block the power supply in synchronization with the servo motor 11, 12, 13, 14, there can be listed a display device that displays information of the servo motor 11, 12, 13, 14, a lighting for improving the visual recognition of the servo motor 11, 12, 13, 14, the driven components 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, etc., a cooling fan that cools the servo motor 11, 12, 13, 14, etc.

重新開始控制部64在停止控制部63停止伺服馬達11、12、13、14的激磁的期間,監視狀態感測器51、52、53、54、55、56的檢測值。重新開始控制部64在根據狀態感測器51、52、53、54、55、56的檢測值,判斷伺服馬達11、12、13、14的激磁停止成為可能產生危害的狀態的情況下,會使停止控制部63重新開始伺服馬達11、12、13、14的激磁。The restart control unit 64 monitors the detection values of the state sensors 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56 while the stop control unit 63 stops the excitation of the servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14. When the restart control unit 64 determines that the stop of the excitation of the servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14 has become a state that may cause harm based on the detection values of the state sensors 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, it causes the stop control unit 63 to restart the excitation of the servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14.

有效化設定部65按照外部訊號來將停止控制部63有效化或無效化。當停止控制部63停止伺服馬達11、12、13、14的激磁時,一旦對加工程式讓執行開始,由於有可能產生重新開始伺服馬達11、12、13、14的激磁用的等待時間,因此在加工程式的執行間隔短的情況下,可藉由例如來自管理電腦等的外部訊號將停止控制部63無效化,藉此防止運轉率的降低。The validation setting unit 65 validates or invalidates the stop control unit 63 according to an external signal. When the stop control unit 63 stops the excitation of the servo motors 11, 12, 13, and 14, once the processing program is started, a waiting time may be generated to restart the excitation of the servo motors 11, 12, 13, and 14. Therefore, when the processing program execution interval is short, the stop control unit 63 can be invalidated by an external signal from, for example, a management computer, thereby preventing the operating rate from being reduced.

如以上,由於工具機1具備未執行加工程式時停止伺服馬達11、12、13、14的激磁的停止控制部63,因此可以抑制藉由伺服馬達11、12、13、14的激磁所造成的消耗電力。As described above, since the machine tool 1 includes the stop control unit 63 that stops the excitation of the servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14 when the machining mode is not being executed, the power consumption caused by the excitation of the servo motors 11, 12, 13, 14 can be suppressed.

關於上述實施形態及變形例,進一步揭示以下附記。 (附記1) 一種工具機(1),具備:複數個伺服馬達(11、12、13、14);複數個伺服放大器(21、22、23、24),分別驅動伺服馬達(11、12、13、14);及控制裝置(60),按照加工程式來對複數個伺服放大器(21、22、23、24)輸入指令值,控制裝置(60)具有:安全資訊取得部(62),取得表示對於伺服馬達(11、12、13、14)的激磁停止的安全性之安全資訊;及停止控制部(63),在加工程式的非執行時,使安全資訊表示安全的伺服馬達(11、12、13、14)的激磁停止。 The following notes are further disclosed with respect to the above-mentioned embodiments and variations. (Note 1) A machine tool (1) comprises: a plurality of servo motors (11, 12, 13, 14); a plurality of servo amplifiers (21, 22, 23, 24) for driving the servo motors (11, 12, 13, 14) respectively; and a control device (60) for inputting command values to the plurality of servo amplifiers (21, 22, 23, 24) according to a machining formula, wherein the control device (60) comprises: a safety information acquisition unit (62) for acquiring safety information indicating safety of stopping the excitation of the servo motors (11, 12, 13, 14); and a stop control unit (63) for stopping the excitation of the servo motors (11, 12, 13, 14) when the safety information indicates safety when the machining formula is not being executed.

(附記2) 停止控制部(63)亦可阻斷驅動安全資訊表示安全的伺服馬達(11、12、13、14)的伺服放大器(21、22、23、24)的電源。 (Note 2) The stop control unit (63) can also cut off the power supply of the servo amplifier (21, 22, 23, 24) driving the servo motor (11, 12, 13, 14) whose safety information indicates safety.

(附記3) 停止控制部(63)亦可使驅動安全資訊表示安全的伺服馬達(11、12、13、14)的伺服放大器(21、22、23、24)的通訊停止或使通訊速度降低。 (Note 3) The stop control unit (63) can also stop the communication of the servo amplifier (21, 22, 23, 24) driving the servo motor (11, 12, 13, 14) whose safety information indicates safety, or reduce the communication speed.

(附記4) 工具機(1)亦可進一步具備狀態感測器(51、52、53、54),前述狀態感測器檢測藉由伺服馬達(11、12、13、14)驅動的構件(41、42、43、44)的動作狀態。 (Note 4) The machine tool (1) may further include a state sensor (51, 52, 53, 54) for detecting the movement state of the component (41, 42, 43, 44) driven by the servo motor (11, 12, 13, 14).

(附記5) 控制裝置(60)亦可進一步具有重新開始控制部(64),前述重新開始控制部(64)根據狀態感測器(51、52、53、54)的檢測值,重新開始伺服馬達(11、12、13、14)的激磁。 (Note 5) The control device (60) may further include a restart control unit (64), wherein the restart control unit (64) restarts the excitation of the servo motors (11, 12, 13, 14) based on the detection values of the state sensors (51, 52, 53, 54).

(附記6) 控制裝置(60)亦可進一步具有有效化設定部(65),前述有效化設定部(65)按照外部訊號來將停止控制部(63)有效化或無效化。 (Note 6) The control device (60) may further include a validation setting unit (65), and the validation setting unit (65) validates or invalidates the stop control unit (63) according to an external signal.

(附記7) 停止控制部(63)亦可在停止伺服馬達(11、12、13、14)的激磁時,顯示停止之情形。 (Note 7) The stop control unit (63) can also display the stop status when the excitation of the servo motor (11, 12, 13, 14) is stopped.

(附記8) 停止控制部(63)亦可與伺服馬達(11、12、13、14)的激磁停止同步地阻斷其他裝置(30)的電力供給。 (Note 8) The stop control unit (63) can also stop the power supply to other devices (30) in synchronization with the excitation stop of the servo motors (11, 12, 13, 14).

以上雖詳述了本揭示,但本揭示不限定於上述的各個實施形態。這些實施形態可在不脫離本揭示的要旨的範圍內,或可在不脫離由申請專利範圍所記載的內容及其均等物所導出的本揭示的旨趣的範圍內,進行各種追加、替換、變更、部分刪除等。Although the present disclosure is described in detail above, the present disclosure is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. These embodiments may be added, replaced, modified, partially deleted, etc. within the scope of the gist of the present disclosure or within the scope of the gist of the present disclosure derived from the contents described in the patent application and its equivalents.

作為範例,在本揭示的工具機中,附帶裝置並非必須,偵測未藉由伺服馬達驅動的被驅動構件的動作狀態之狀態感測器亦是任意的構成。又,本揭示的工具機,亦可與停止控制部獨立來具備例如用以實現螢幕保護程式的啟動、泵的電源關閉等之節省能源化的其他構成。As an example, in the machine tool disclosed in the present invention, the additional device is not necessarily required, and a state sensor for detecting the motion state of a driven component that is not driven by a servo motor is also an arbitrary configuration. In addition, the machine tool disclosed in the present invention may also have other configurations for energy saving, such as activating a screen saver, shutting down the power supply of a pump, etc., independently of the stop control unit.

1:工具機 11,12,13,14:伺服馬達 21,22,23,24:伺服放大器 25:電源裝置 30:附帶裝置 41,42,43,44,45:被驅動構件 51,52,53,54,55,56:狀態感測器 60:控制裝置 61:指令值生成部 62:安全資訊取得部 63:停止控制部 64:重新開始控制部 65:有效化設定部 211,221,231,241:一次斷路器 1: Machine tool 11,12,13,14: Servo motor 21,22,23,24: Servo amplifier 25: Power supply device 30: Accessory device 41,42,43,44,45: Driven component 51,52,53,54,55,56: State sensor 60: Control device 61: Command value generation unit 62: Safety information acquisition unit 63: Stop control unit 64: Restart control unit 65: Validation setting unit 211,221,231,241: Primary circuit breaker

圖1是表示本揭示的一實施形態的工具機的構成的方塊圖。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the structure of a machine tool according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

1:工具機 1: Machine tools

11,12,13,14:伺服馬達 11,12,13,14:Servo motor

21,22,23,24:伺服放大器 21,22,23,24: Servo amplifier

25:電源裝置 25: Power supply device

30:附帶裝置 30: Accessories

41,42,43,44,45:被驅動構件 41,42,43,44,45: driven components

51,52,53,54,55,56:狀態感測器 51,52,53,54,55,56: Status sensor

60:控制裝置 60: Control device

61:指令值生成部 61: Command value generation unit

62:安全資訊取得部 62: Security Information Acquisition Department

63:停止控制部 63: Stop control unit

64:重新開始控制部 64: Restart control department

65:有效化設定部 65: Validation Setting Department

211,221,231,241:一次斷路器 211,221,231,241: primary circuit breaker

Claims (8)

一種工具機,具備: 複數個伺服馬達;複數個伺服放大器,分別驅動前述伺服馬達;及控制裝置,按照加工程式來對前述複數個伺服放大器輸入指令值, 前述控制裝置具有: 安全資訊取得部,取得表示對於前述伺服馬達的激磁停止的安全性之安全資訊;及 停止控制部,在前述加工程式的非執行時,使前述安全資訊表示安全的前述伺服馬達的激磁停止。 A machine tool comprises: a plurality of servo motors; a plurality of servo amplifiers, each driving the servo motor; and a control device, inputting command values to the plurality of servo amplifiers according to a machining formula, the control device having: a safety information acquisition unit, acquiring safety information indicating the safety of stopping the excitation of the servo motor; and a stop control unit, stopping the excitation of the servo motor indicated by the safety information when the machining formula is not being executed. 如請求項1之工具機,其中前述停止控制部阻斷驅動前述安全資訊表示安全的前述伺服馬達的前述伺服放大器的電源。A machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stop control unit blocks the power supply to the servo amplifier that drives the servo motor whose safety information indicates safety. 如請求項1或2之工具機,其中前述停止控制部使驅動前述安全資訊表示安全的前述伺服馬達的前述伺服放大器的通訊停止或使通訊速度降低。A machine tool as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the stop control unit stops the communication of the servo amplifier that drives the servo motor indicating safety or reduces the communication speed. 如請求項1或2之工具機,其進一步具備狀態感測器,前述狀態感測器檢測藉由前述伺服馬達驅動的構件的動作狀態。The machine tool as claimed in claim 1 or 2 further comprises a state sensor, wherein the state sensor detects the movement state of the component driven by the servo motor. 如請求項4之工作機械,其中前述控制裝置進一步具有重新開始控制部,前述重新開始控制部根據前述狀態感測器的檢測值,重新開始前述伺服馬達的激磁。A working machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the control device further comprises a restart control unit, and the restart control unit restarts the excitation of the servo motor according to the detection value of the state sensor. 如請求項1或2之工具機,其中前述控制裝置進一步具有有效化設定部,前述有效化設定部按照外部訊號來將前述停止控制部有效化或無效化。As in claim 1 or 2, the control device further comprises a validation setting unit, which validates or invalidates the stop control unit according to an external signal. 如請求項1或2之工具機,其中前述停止控制部在停止前述伺服馬達的激磁時,顯示停止之情形。As in claim 1 or 2, the stop control unit displays a stop status when stopping the excitation of the servo motor. 如請求項1或2之工具機,其中前述停止控制部是與前述伺服馬達的激磁停止同步地阻斷其他裝置的電力供給。A machine tool as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the stop control unit blocks the power supply to other devices in synchronization with the stopping of the excitation of the servo motor.
TW112137392A 2022-10-21 2023-09-28 Machine Tools TW202418745A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
WOPCT/JP2022/039388 2022-10-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW202418745A true TW202418745A (en) 2024-05-01

Family

ID=

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8531149B2 (en) Control device for machine tool
US9377774B2 (en) Controller for machine tool including main shafts
TWI579101B (en) Work machine and the drive mechanism of the working machine
JP2012160180A (en) Machine tool comprising device for collision monitoring
JP2015135649A (en) Nc program generation device in consideration of power saving
CN105785916A (en) Method and apparatus for protecting gravity shaft dropping of machine tool
JP6568039B2 (en) Motor control device in machine tool having multiple axes
JP4025999B2 (en) Automatic machine control device
JP2007293532A (en) Multi-axis motor controller and computer program
JP6474339B2 (en) A machine that stops the movement of members on the drive shaft due to brake abnormality
TW202418745A (en) Machine Tools
KR960700126A (en) CONTROLLER FOR CNC-OPERATED MA-CHINE TOOLS
WO2024084710A1 (en) Machine tool
JP6227907B2 (en) Processing machine with spindle motor and its operating method
WO2022070490A1 (en) Rotation speed assessment device
TW202418746A (en) Machine Tools
US10082783B2 (en) Computer numerical control servo drive system
WO2024084709A1 (en) Machine tool
JP2004009168A (en) Control device and mechanical device system
TWI570533B (en) CNC servo control drive system
WO2023053343A9 (en) Control device
JP2017191359A (en) Machine tool
WO2023139763A1 (en) Control device
WO2023139764A1 (en) Control device
JP2014235466A (en) Machine tool