TW202410029A - Quick detachment and positioning device characterized in that an elastic assembly is arranged across opposite inner sides of a pulling handle and a movable seat and provides a reset elastic force when the pulling handle is opened, thereby achieving purposes of quickly detaching to perform maintenance and replacement of a preset hard disk drive - Google Patents

Quick detachment and positioning device characterized in that an elastic assembly is arranged across opposite inner sides of a pulling handle and a movable seat and provides a reset elastic force when the pulling handle is opened, thereby achieving purposes of quickly detaching to perform maintenance and replacement of a preset hard disk drive Download PDF

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TW202410029A
TW202410029A TW111130643A TW111130643A TW202410029A TW 202410029 A TW202410029 A TW 202410029A TW 111130643 A TW111130643 A TW 111130643A TW 111130643 A TW111130643 A TW 111130643A TW 202410029 A TW202410029 A TW 202410029A
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positioning
handle
hard disk
movable seat
quick
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TW111130643A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI810020B (en
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曾英智
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恒昌行精密工業有限公司
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Abstract

The present invention is related to a quick detachment and positioning device that includes: a fixing seat including a longitudinally positioning groove vertically sleeved on a first positioning member of a preset hard disk drive and a laterally positioning groove engaged with a second positioning member of the preset hard disk drive horizontally and rotatably; a movable seat assembled above the fixing seat and capable of sliding in horizontal direction, wherein, one end of the movable seat is formed to have a suspended end exposed from the fixing seat; and a pulling handle assembled on the suspended end of the movable seat via a pivot shaft and capable of closing and opening on the movable seat. Moreover, an elastic assembly is arranged across opposite inner sides of the pulling handle and the movable seat and provides a reset elastic force when the pulling handle is opened.

Description

快拆定位裝置 Quick release positioning device

本發明係提供一種快拆定位裝置，尤指一種將裝設有快拆把手之預設硬碟鎖合於預設機箱中時，施力於呈開啟狀態之快拆把手來拉動預設硬碟，以使設於預設硬碟之電連接器與預設機箱之電連接器形成接合，並將拉柄向下旋動形成鎖合狀態；欲將預設硬碟自預設機箱取出時，僅需以前述反向動作操作即可，藉此達到可快速拆裝進行維修與更換預設硬碟之目的。 The present invention provides a quick release positioning device, in particular, a device that applies force to the quick release handle in an open state to pull the preset hard disk when locking the preset hard disk with the quick release handle in the preset chassis, so that the electrical connector provided on the preset hard disk is engaged with the electrical connector of the preset chassis, and the handle is rotated downward to form a locked state; when the preset hard disk is to be taken out from the preset chassis, it is only necessary to operate in the reverse direction of the above-mentioned action, thereby achieving the purpose of being able to quickly disassemble and repair and replace the preset hard disk.

按，現今網路雲端技術與物聯網的趨勢下，使電腦與工業用電腦之伺服器科技以日新月異的速度成長，其發展趨勢主要是朝運算功能強、速度快及體積小之方向邁進，並且許多電子裝置或設備皆會利用電腦控制其動作或執行功能，使電腦佔有極重要的地位，由於電腦與工業用電腦之伺服器在處理龐大的資料運算時，非常迫切需要高密度且大量的記憶儲存裝置(如：硬碟機、固態硬碟、光碟機或燒錄機等)來儲存與讀取資料，所以一般電腦主機、伺服器硬碟、儲存用或電信用機箱等內部皆會放置大量的記憶儲存裝置，藉以增加儲存容量。 According to the current trend of network cloud technology and the Internet of Things, the server technology of computers and industrial computers is growing at a rapid pace. Its development trend is mainly towards strong computing power, fast speed and small size, and Many electronic devices or equipment use computers to control their actions or functions, making computers play an extremely important role. When computers and industrial computer servers handle huge data operations, they urgently need high density and large amounts of memory. Storage devices (such as hard drives, solid-state drives, optical disc drives or recorders, etc.) are used to store and read data. Therefore, a large number of general computer hosts, server hard drives, storage or telecommunications chassis, etc. memory storage device to increase storage capacity.

再者，由於一般電腦主機、伺服器硬碟、儲存用或電信用機箱內為具有大量的記憶儲存裝置，並在使用者對各個記憶儲存裝置進行 維護或更換作業時，其硬碟內部所安裝之記憶儲存裝置間的更換速度即必須更加簡易與快速，且組裝結構及元件製造成本亦需加入考慮，始可符合記憶儲存裝置數量龐大的成本與需求，而硬碟於長時間運作狀態下，即必需考慮到整體系統的穩定性以及維修、置換的便利性，並方便使用者操作，藉此減少停機與人力所耗費之損失。惟，目前所使用之記憶儲存裝置有些是利用螺絲鎖固方式在硬碟內進行固定，並以螺絲分別穿過機架上之穿孔中後，再對準鎖入於記憶儲存裝置之螺孔內，此種螺絲鎖固方式不僅需要使用大量螺絲，且亦需要逐一拆裝多個螺絲，才可進行拆卸與裝設，從而造成組裝所耗費的工時相當長，導致停機維護的時間大幅增加，若是硬碟內部佈滿了介面卡、記憶儲存裝置及電源接線、排線等組件時，便使工具伸入進行鎖固或解鎖的動作非常不方便，甚至是導致螺絲可能在鎖固或解鎖期間脫落造成遺失，且該螺絲倘若尺寸不合又施力鎖固時，則容易使記憶儲存裝置上之螺孔損壞而不利於組裝或拆卸；另，伺服器硬碟廣泛的應用於電信或儲存系統、數據中心之機房內使用，當單一記憶儲存裝置可更加簡易進行維修、更換時，可使機房內伺服器安裝數以萬計的記憶儲存裝置數量大幅增加、且可快速拆裝進行維修與更換，即為從事於此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究課題。 Furthermore, since a general computer host, server hard drive, storage or electrical chassis has a large number of memory storage devices, when users perform maintenance or replacement operations on each memory storage device, the replacement speed between the memory storage devices installed in the hard drive must be simpler and faster, and the assembly structure and component manufacturing costs must also be taken into consideration to meet the cost and demand of the large number of memory storage devices. When the hard drive is in operation for a long time, the stability of the overall system and the convenience of maintenance and replacement must be considered, and the user's operation must be convenient, thereby reducing downtime and manpower losses. However, some of the memory storage devices currently used are fixed in the hard disk by screw locking. The screws are passed through the holes on the rack and then aligned and locked into the screw holes of the memory storage device. This screw locking method not only requires the use of a large number of screws, but also requires the removal and installation of multiple screws one by one before disassembly and installation. As a result, the assembly time is quite long, resulting in a significant increase in downtime maintenance time. If the hard disk is filled with interface cards, memory storage devices, power cables, cables and other components, it is very difficult to insert tools to lock or unlock. It is inconvenient and may even cause the screw to fall off and be lost during locking or unlocking. If the screw is not the right size and is locked with force, it is easy to damage the screw hole on the memory storage device, which is not conducive to assembly or disassembly. In addition, server hard drives are widely used in telecommunications or storage systems and data center computer rooms. When a single memory storage device can be repaired and replaced more easily, the number of tens of thousands of memory storage devices installed in servers in the computer room can be greatly increased, and they can be quickly disassembled for maintenance and replacement. This is a topic that relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry are eager to study.

故，發明人有鑑於上述之問題與缺失，乃蒐集相關資料，經由多方評估及考量，始設計出此種快拆定位裝置之發明誕生。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies, the inventor collected relevant information, and after multiple evaluations and considerations, he designed the invention of this quick-release positioning device.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種快拆定位裝置，包括：一固定座，其包括垂直套置預設硬碟之第一定位件的一縱向定位槽，與水平 旋動卡合於該預設硬碟之第二定位件的一橫向定位槽；一活動座，其組裝於該固定座上方並可做水平方向滑動，且該活動座一端形成外露於該固定座之懸空端；一拉柄，其透過一樞軸組裝於該活動座之該懸空端，且該拉柄可於該活動座上做一閉合及開啟，且該拉柄與該活動座相對內側跨接設有供該拉柄開啟時復位彈力之一彈力組件。藉由前述構成，將裝設有快拆把手之預設硬碟鎖合於預設機箱中時，施力於呈開啟狀態之快拆把手來拉動預設硬碟，以使設於預設硬碟之電連接器與預設機箱之電連接器形成接合，並將拉柄向下旋動形成鎖合狀態；欲將預設硬碟自預設機箱取出時，僅需以前述反向動作操作即可，藉此達到可快速拆裝進行維修與更換預設硬碟之目的。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a quick-release positioning device, comprising: a fixed seat, which includes a longitudinal positioning groove for vertically sleeved a first positioning member of a preset hard disk, and a transverse positioning groove for horizontally rotating and engaging with a second positioning member of the preset hard disk; a movable seat, which is assembled on the upper side of the fixed seat and can slide in the horizontal direction, and one end of the movable seat forms a suspended end exposed from the fixed seat; a handle, which is assembled on the suspended end of the movable seat through a pivot, and the handle can be closed and opened on the movable seat, and an elastic component is provided on the inner side of the handle and the movable seat to provide a reset elastic force for the handle when it is opened. With the above-mentioned structure, when the preset hard disk equipped with the quick release handle is locked in the preset chassis, force is applied to the quick release handle in the open state to pull the preset hard disk, so that the electrical connector provided on the preset hard disk is engaged with the electrical connector of the preset chassis, and the handle is rotated downward to form a locked state; when the preset hard disk is to be taken out from the preset chassis, only the above-mentioned reverse action is required, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly disassembling and repairing and replacing the preset hard disk.

本發明之次要目的在於該縱向定位槽係為呈『L』字型之空槽且其一端形成有呈圓弧狀之一定位部；而該橫向定位槽係為呈『C』字型之空槽，且該橫向定位槽延伸至該固定座邊緣更具有一開口。 The secondary purpose of the present invention is that the longitudinal positioning groove is an "L"-shaped hollow groove with an arc-shaped positioning portion formed at one end; and the transverse positioning groove is a "C"-shaped hollow groove. There is an empty slot, and the transverse positioning slot extends to the edge of the fixed base and has an opening.

本發明之另一目的在於該活動座中更透設有呈長條狀之一溝槽，而透過至少一導塊穿入該溝槽並鎖合於該固定座中，透過該導塊及該溝槽所形成之滑移結構，以使該活動座可於該固定座上做水平方向滑動。 Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a long strip-shaped groove in the movable seat, and at least one guide block is inserted into the groove and locked in the fixed seat, and the sliding structure formed by the guide block and the groove allows the movable seat to slide horizontally on the fixed seat.

本發明之再一目的在於該彈力組件包括有一端透過二緊固件定位於該固定座向上凸設二定位壁之間的一活動板，且該活動座對應該二定位壁處透設有二滑移槽，而該活動板另一端則透過一軸桿穿入且該軸桿定位於該拉柄二側板之間，於該活動板中更設有供由扭簧所構成之彈性元件做一收納的一容置溝，該彈性元件中心處套設於該軸桿外部且其兩端 分別抵持於該活動板及該活動座，而該軸桿於該活動座二側板與該拉柄二側板之間各設套有一墊圈，而該拉柄二側板之間形成有供該彈性組件容置之一收納空間。 Another purpose of the present invention is that the elastic assembly includes a movable plate with one end positioned between two positioning walls protruding upward from the fixed seat through two fasteners, and the movable seat is provided with two sliding grooves corresponding to the two positioning walls, and the other end of the movable plate is inserted through a shaft and the shaft is positioned between the two side plates of the handle, and a receiving groove for accommodating an elastic element composed of a torsion spring is further provided in the movable plate, the center of the elastic element is sleeved on the outside of the shaft and its two ends are respectively abutted against the movable plate and the movable seat, and the shaft is provided with a gasket between the two side plates of the movable seat and the two side plates of the handle, and a receiving space for accommodating the elastic assembly is formed between the two side plates of the handle.

本發明之再一目的在於該活動座於其懸空端處更具有轉折朝向該硬碟側邊之一抵持片，且該抵持片於對應該硬碟側邊更凸設有一接觸肋。 Another purpose of the present invention is that the movable seat has a support plate at its suspended end that is bent toward the side of the hard disk, and the support plate is further provided with a contact rib protruding from the side corresponding to the hard disk.

1:快拆把手 1:Quick release handle

11:固定座 11: Fixed seat

111:縱向定位槽 111: Longitudinal positioning groove

1111:定位部 1111: Positioning Department

112:橫向定位槽 112: Horizontal positioning groove

1120:開口 1120: Open mouth

113:定位壁 113: Positioning wall

114:擋止部 114: Stopper

12:活動座 12: Movable seat

120:溝槽 120:Trench

121:導塊 121: Guide block

122:滑移槽 122:Sliding groove

123:軸桿 123:Shaft

124:緊固件 124:Fasteners

125:墊圈 125: Washer

126:抵持片 126: Resistance film

1261:接觸肋 1261:Contact rib

13:拉柄 13: Pull handle

130:收納空間 130: Storage space

131:樞軸 131: pivot

132:限位片 132: Limiting piece

1320:穿引道 1320: Piercing Road

1321:定位緣 1321: Positioning edge

133:定位片 133: Positioning piece

14:彈力組件 14: Elastic components

141:活動板 141:Active board

1410:容置溝 1410: Accommodation trench

142:彈性元件 142: Elastic element

15:鎖定件 15: Locking piece

151:結合部 151:Joint

152:復位元件 152:Reset component

153:容置槽 153: Accommodation tank

154:定位槽 154: Positioning slot

155:操作部 155:Operation Department

2:硬碟 2: Hard disk

21:電連接器 21:Electrical connector

22:第一定位件 22:First positioning piece

23:第二定位件 23: Second positioning member

3:機箱 3: Chassis

31:電連接器 31: Electrical connector

〔第1圖〕係為本發明快拆定位裝置鎖合於硬碟外部之第一動作示意圖。 [Figure 1] is a schematic diagram of the first action of locking the quick-release positioning device on the outside of the hard disk according to the present invention.

〔第2圖〕係為本發明快拆定位裝置鎖合於硬碟外部之第二動作示意圖。 [Figure 2] is a schematic diagram of the second action of the quick-release positioning device of the present invention being locked on the outside of the hard drive.

〔第3圖〕係為本發明快拆定位裝置鎖合於硬碟外部之第三動作示意圖。 [Figure 3] is a schematic diagram of the third action of the quick-release positioning device of the present invention being locked on the outside of the hard drive.

〔第4圖〕係為本發明快拆定位裝置之立體分解圖。 [Figure 4] is a three-dimensional exploded view of the quick-release positioning device of the present invention.

〔第5圖〕係為本發明快拆定位裝置之另一視角立體分解圖。 [Figure 5] is an exploded three-dimensional view of the quick-release positioning device of the present invention from another perspective.

〔第6圖〕係為本發明快拆定位裝置呈開啟狀態之側視剖面圖。 [Figure 6] is a side cross-sectional view of the quick-release positioning device of the present invention in an open state.

〔第7圖〕係為本發明快拆定位裝置呈閉合狀態之側視剖面圖。 [Figure 7] is a side cross-sectional view of the quick-release positioning device of the present invention in a closed state.

〔第8圖〕係為本發明裝設有快拆定位裝置之硬碟鎖合於機箱中之第一動作示意圖。 [Figure 8] is a schematic diagram of the first action of locking a hard disk equipped with a quick-release positioning device in a chassis according to the present invention.

〔第9圖〕係為本發明裝設有快拆定位裝置之硬碟鎖合於機箱中之第二動作示意圖。 [Figure 9] is a schematic diagram of the second action of the hard disk equipped with a quick-release positioning device of the present invention being locked in the chassis.

〔第10圖〕係為本發明裝設有快拆定位裝置之硬碟鎖合於機箱中之第三動作示意圖。 [Figure 10] is a schematic diagram of the third action of locking a hard disk equipped with a quick-release positioning device in a chassis according to the present invention.

為達成上述目的及功效，本發明所採用之技術手段及其構造，茲繪圖就本發明之較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下，俾利完全瞭解。 In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means and structures adopted by the present invention are described in detail below with respect to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, so as to facilitate a complete understanding.

請參閱第1~8圖所示，由圖中可清楚看出，本發明快拆定位裝置係指組裝於一預設硬碟2(HDD)上之一快拆把手1，施力於該快拆把手1拉動已置入於一預設機箱3之該預設硬碟2，以使設於該預設硬碟2之電連接器21與一預設機箱3之電連接器31形成接合，該快拆把手1之主要構件及特徵詳述如下： Please refer to Figures 1 to 8. It can be clearly seen from the figures that the quick release positioning device of the present invention refers to a quick release handle 1 assembled on a preset hard disk 2 (HDD). Applying force to the quick release handle 1 pulls the preset hard disk 2 placed in a preset chassis 3 so that the electrical connector 21 provided on the preset hard disk 2 and the electrical connector 31 of a preset chassis 3 are connected. The main components and features of the quick release handle 1 are described in detail as follows:

一固定座11，其包括垂直套置該預設硬碟2之第一定位件22的一縱向定位槽111，與水平旋動卡合於該預設硬碟2之第二定位件23的一橫向定位槽112。 A fixed base 11 includes a longitudinal positioning groove 111 vertically nesting the first positioning member 22 of the default hard disk 2, and a horizontally rotating and engaging second positioning member 23 of the default hard disk 2. Lateral positioning groove 112.

一活動座12，其組裝於該固定座11上方並可做水平方向滑動，且該活動座12一端形成外露於該固定座11之懸空端。 A movable seat 12 is assembled above the fixed seat 11 and can slide horizontally, and one end of the movable seat 12 forms a suspended end exposed from the fixed seat 11.

一拉柄13，其透過一樞軸131組裝於該活動座12之該懸空端，且該拉柄13可於該活動座12上做一閉合及開啟，且該拉柄13與該活動座12相對內側跨接設有供該拉柄13開啟時復位彈力之一彈力組件14。 A handle 13 is assembled on the suspended end of the movable base 12 through a pivot 131, and the handle 13 can be closed and opened on the movable base 12, and the handle 13 and the movable base 12 An elastic component 14 is provided across the opposite inner side for restoring the elastic force when the pull handle 13 is opened.

上述該縱向定位槽111係為呈『L』字型之空槽且其一端形成有呈圓弧狀之一定位部1111；而該橫向定位槽112係為呈『C』字型之空槽，且該橫向定位槽112延伸至該固定座11邊緣更具有一開口1120。 The longitudinal positioning groove 111 is an empty groove in the shape of an "L" and has a positioning portion 1111 in the shape of an arc at one end; and the transverse positioning groove 112 is an empty groove in the shape of a "C" and extends to the edge of the fixing seat 11 and has an opening 1120.

上述該活動座12中更透設有呈長條狀之一溝槽120，而透過至少一導塊121穿入該溝槽120並鎖合於該固定座11中，透過該導塊121及該溝槽120所形成之滑移結構，以使該活動座12可於該固定座11上做水平 方向滑動。而該活動座12於其懸空端處更具有轉折朝向該硬碟2側邊之一抵持片126，且該抵持片126於對應該硬碟2側邊更凸設有一接觸肋1261，透過該接觸肋1261以強化抵持接觸之力量。 The movable seat 12 is further provided with a groove 120 in the shape of a long strip, and at least one guide block 121 is inserted into the groove 120 and locked in the fixed seat 11. The sliding structure formed by the guide block 121 and the groove 120 allows the movable seat 12 to slide horizontally on the fixed seat 11. The movable seat 12 has a support piece 126 at its suspended end that is bent toward the side of the hard disk 2, and the support piece 126 is further provided with a contact rib 1261 protruding from the side corresponding to the hard disk 2, and the contact rib 1261 is used to strengthen the force of the support contact.

上述該彈力組件14包括有一端透過二緊固件124(例如：螺絲或鉚釘)定位於該固定座11向上凸設二定位壁113之間的一活動板141，且該活動座12對應該二定位壁113處透設有二滑移槽122，而該活動板141另一端則透過一軸桿123穿入且該軸桿123定位於該拉柄13二側板之間，於該活動板141中更設有供由扭簧所構成之彈性元件142做一收納的一容置溝1410，該彈性元件142中心處套設於該軸桿123外部且其兩端分別抵持於該活動板141及該活動座12，而該軸桿123於該活動座12二側板與該拉柄13二側板之間各設套有一墊圈125，而該拉柄13二側板之間形成有供該彈性組件14容置之一收納空間130。 The elastic assembly 14 includes a movable plate 141, one end of which is positioned between two positioning walls 113 protruding upward from the fixing seat 11 through two fasteners 124 (e.g., screws or rivets), and the movable seat 12 is provided with two sliding grooves 122 at positions corresponding to the two positioning walls 113, and the other end of the movable plate 141 is penetrated through a shaft 123 and the shaft 123 is positioned between the two side plates of the handle 13, and the movable plate 141 is further provided with a A receiving groove 1410 is provided for receiving the elastic element 142 formed by the torsion spring. The center of the elastic element 142 is sleeved on the outside of the shaft 123 and its two ends are respectively abutted against the movable plate 141 and the movable seat 12. The shaft 123 is sleeved with a washer 125 between the two side plates of the movable seat 12 and the two side plates of the handle 13. A receiving space 130 for receiving the elastic component 14 is formed between the two side plates of the handle 13.

上述該拉柄13之二側板於懸空末端各具有向相對內側轉折之一限位片132，且於該二限位片132之間形成有供一鎖定件15穿置之一穿引道1320，該鎖定件15於接合側凸設有卡合於該二限位片132末端之定位緣1321且呈勾狀之二結合部151，於該二結合部151之間設有供由彈簧所構成之一復位元件152容置之一容置槽153，該復位元件152之懸空端則抵持於由該拉柄13處朝向該穿引道1320凸伸之一定位片133。而該鎖定件15於遠離該二結合部151處二側各凹設有一定位槽154，該二定位槽154係供設置於該固定座11二側板向內所凸設之一擋止部114做一抵持鎖合，且該二定位槽154之間形成有呈弧形凹槽結構之一操作部155。 The above-mentioned two side plates of the handle 13 each have a limiting piece 132 turned toward the opposite side at the suspended end, and a passage 1320 for a locking member 15 to penetrate is formed between the two limiting pieces 132. The locking member 15 is protrudingly provided with two hook-shaped connecting portions 151 on the engaging side that engage with the positioning edges 1321 at the ends of the two limiting pieces 132. A spring-shaped spring is provided between the two connecting portions 151. A reset element 152 is accommodated in a receiving groove 153 , and the suspended end of the reset element 152 resists a positioning piece 133 protruding from the pull handle 13 toward the passage 1320 . The locking member 15 is recessed with a positioning groove 154 on both sides away from the two connecting parts 151. The two positioning grooves 154 are used for a stopper 114 protruding inward from the two side plates of the fixed seat 11. One resists and locks, and an operating portion 155 with an arc-shaped groove structure is formed between the two positioning grooves 154 .

上述該第一定位件22及該第二定位件23皆為一螺絲所構成 ，且該第一定位件22之螺絲頭部小於該第二定位件23之螺絲頭部。而該第一定位件22之螺絲頭部與桿體之間形成有供該縱向定位槽111抵持定位之一窄部(圖中未示)，該窄部之圓徑小於螺絲頭部但大於桿體，以使該縱向定位槽111之定位部1111抵持於該窄部時，螺絲頭部抵持於固定座11上表面並做一限位並使其於旋動過程中不會產生脫落情況。而該第二定位件23係為內部具有彈簧(圖中未示)之一浮動螺絲所構成，當該橫向定位槽112伸入並墊高該第二定位件23之螺絲頭部後，螺絲頭部受到彈簧的彈性復位之力而向下抵持於固定座11上表面以形成穩固定位，故欲將固定座11以水平旋動脫離第二定位件23時，需先將螺絲頭部拉高或是透過手工具旋動解鎖來達到目的。藉由前述第一定位件22、第二定位件23及固定座11之機構設計，以於固定座11與預設硬碟2之結合組裝結構更加穩固。 The above-mentioned first positioning member 22 and the second positioning member 23 are both composed of a screw. , and the screw head of the first positioning member 22 is smaller than the screw head of the second positioning member 23 . A narrow portion (not shown in the figure) is formed between the screw head and the rod body of the first positioning member 22 for the longitudinal positioning groove 111 to resist and position. The diameter of the narrow portion is smaller than the screw head but larger than the screw head. The rod body is such that when the positioning portion 1111 of the longitudinal positioning groove 111 resists the narrow portion, the screw head resists the upper surface of the fixed base 11 and acts as a limiter so that it will not fall off during the rotation process. condition. The second positioning member 23 is composed of a floating screw with a spring (not shown in the figure) inside. When the transverse positioning groove 112 extends into and raises the screw head of the second positioning member 23, the screw head The upper surface of the fixing base 11 is pressed downward by the elastic restoring force of the spring to form a stable position. Therefore, when you want to rotate the fixing base 11 horizontally away from the second positioning member 23, you need to first pull up the screw head. Or use a hand tool to unlock it by turning it to achieve the purpose. Through the mechanical design of the first positioning member 22 , the second positioning member 23 and the fixing base 11 , the combined assembly structure of the fixing base 11 and the default hard disk 2 is more stable.

上述該預設硬碟2之電連接器21係為SATA介面之插頭連接器所構成；而該預設機箱3之電連接器31係為SATA介面之插座連接器所構成。當然SATA介面僅為其中一種實施例，舉凡其他可做為記憶儲存裝置之傳輸介面，皆應納入本發明之保護範圍內。而該預設硬碟2係由一3.5吋硬碟或一2.5吋硬碟所構成。 The above-mentioned electrical connector 21 of the default hard disk 2 is composed of a plug connector of the SATA interface; and the electrical connector 31 of the default chassis 3 is composed of a socket connector of the SATA interface. Of course, the SATA interface is only one embodiment, and any other transmission interface that can be used as a memory storage device should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The default hard drive 2 is composed of a 3.5-inch hard drive or a 2.5-inch hard drive.

請參閱第1、4、5圖所示，欲將本發明快拆把手1進行組裝時，先使將固定座11之二定位壁113穿設於活動座12之二滑移槽122中，再將二導塊121穿入活動座12之溝槽120並鎖合於固定座11中，而固定座11之二側板各迫入固定有一短桿釘並利用其桿體做為擋止部114，而活動座12之懸空端透過一樞軸131組裝有一拉柄13，於拉柄13與活動座12相對內側跨接設有供拉柄13開啟時復位彈力之彈力組件14，而彈力組件14包括有已 組裝成型之活動板141及彈性元件142，且活動板141二端透過二緊固件124及一軸桿123分別於二定位壁113與拉柄13二側板形成定位，最後將鎖定件15透過卡扣結構結合於拉柄13之懸空端，且拉柄13與鎖定件15之間設有復位元件152，藉由前述以完成快拆把手1之組裝，而快拆把手1具有活動座12可於固定座11上做一水平滑動；拉柄13可於活動座12上做一旋動閉合及旋動開啟；鎖定件15可於拉柄13上做一伸縮之各種作動。 Please refer to Figures 1, 4, and 5. When assembling the quick-release handle 1 of the present invention, first insert the two positioning walls 113 of the fixed base 11 into the two sliding grooves 122 of the movable base 12, and then The two guide blocks 121 are inserted into the groove 120 of the movable seat 12 and locked in the fixed seat 11, and the two side plates of the fixed seat 11 are each forced into and fixed with a short nail and its rod body is used as the stopper 114. The suspended end of the movable seat 12 is assembled with a pull handle 13 through a pivot 131. An elastic component 14 is provided across the opposite inner side of the pull handle 13 and the movable seat 12 for restoring the elastic force when the pull handle 13 is opened. The elastic component 14 includes Have already The movable plate 141 and the elastic element 142 are assembled, and the two ends of the movable plate 141 are respectively positioned on the two positioning walls 113 and the two side plates of the handle 13 through two fasteners 124 and a shaft 123. Finally, the locking member 15 is passed through the buckle structure. Combined with the suspended end of the handle 13, and a reset element 152 is provided between the handle 13 and the locking member 15, the assembly of the quick release handle 1 is completed through the above, and the quick release handle 1 has a movable seat 12 that can be attached to the fixed seat 11 makes a horizontal slide; the pull handle 13 can perform a rotation closing and rotation opening on the movable seat 12; the locking member 15 can perform various telescopic actions on the pull handle 13.

請參閱第1~3圖所示，該些圖式揭露快拆定位裝置鎖合於硬碟外部之操作方法，其中先使快拆把手1之拉柄13呈現開啟狀態以利於使用者操作，再使固定座11的縱向定位槽111垂直套置預設硬碟2之第一定位件22後，並移動第一定位件22之桿體至縱向定位槽111之定位部1111，再以第一定位件22為軸心水平旋動固定座11，並使橫向定位槽112之開口1120對位卡入預設硬碟2之第二定位件23中形成定位，同時活動座12之抵持片126經由旋動後抵持於硬碟2側邊以形成更加穩固定位，此時已完成快拆把手1與預設硬碟2之組裝。 Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, which disclose the operation method of locking the quick release positioning device on the outside of the hard disk, wherein the handle 13 of the quick release handle 1 is first opened to facilitate the user's operation, and then the longitudinal positioning groove 111 of the fixing seat 11 is vertically sleeved on the first positioning member 22 of the preset hard disk 2, and the rod of the first positioning member 22 is moved to the positioning portion 1111 of the longitudinal positioning groove 111, and then the fixing seat 11 is horizontally rotated with the first positioning member 22 as the axis, and the opening 1120 of the transverse positioning groove 112 is aligned and inserted into the second positioning member 23 of the preset hard disk 2 to form a positioning, and at the same time, the abutting piece 126 of the movable seat 12 is rotated to abut against the side of the hard disk 2 to form a more stable fixed position, and the assembly of the quick release handle 1 and the preset hard disk 2 is completed.

請參閱第8~10圖所示，該些圖式揭露裝設有快拆定位裝置之硬碟鎖合於機箱中之操作方法，其中先使預設硬碟2對位於預設機箱3之預定位置，由上而下以垂直方向將預設硬碟2塞入預定位置之右上方(如第9圖所示)，而此時預設硬碟2與預設機箱3之間尚未產生電性連接，續施力於快拆把手1拉動預設硬碟2朝向左下方位置移動，以使設於預設硬碟2之電連接器21與預設機箱3之電連接器31形成電性連接後，即可旋動拉柄13由傾斜開啟狀態(如第6、8、9圖所示)至水平閉合狀態(如第7、10圖所示)。同時，設置於固定座11上之活動座12朝向樞軸131方向做一水平 滑動；而彈力組件14之活動板141由傾斜狀態向下旋動形成水平狀態並使彈性元件142呈壓縮狀態；於開啟狀態時施力於鎖定件15之操作部155使其朝向拉柄13移動並壓縮復位元件152，待拉柄13至閉合狀態時卸除對操作部155之施力，以使鎖定件15之定位槽154朝向固定座11之擋止部114伸出形成抵持鎖合狀態，以避免快拆把手1外露於預設機箱3干涉維修人員之維護作業，藉由前述操作，以使預設硬碟2固定於預設機箱3中。 Please refer to Figures 8 to 10, which disclose the operation method of locking a hard disk equipped with a quick-release positioning device in a chassis. First, the default pair of hard disks 2 is positioned at the predetermined position of the default chassis 3. Position, insert the default hard disk 2 into the upper right corner of the predetermined position in a vertical direction from top to bottom (as shown in Figure 9). At this time, there is no electrical connection between the default hard disk 2 and the default chassis 3. Connect, continue to apply force on the quick release handle 1 to pull the default hard drive 2 to move toward the lower left position, so that the electrical connector 21 provided on the default hard drive 2 and the electrical connector 31 of the default chassis 3 form an electrical connection. Then, the handle 13 can be rotated from the tilted open state (as shown in Figures 6, 8, and 9) to the horizontal closed state (as shown in Figures 7 and 10). At the same time, the movable seat 12 arranged on the fixed seat 11 makes a horizontal movement toward the pivot axis 131. Slide; and the movable plate 141 of the elastic component 14 rotates downward from the tilted state to a horizontal state and the elastic element 142 is in a compressed state; in the open state, force is exerted on the operating part 155 of the locking member 15 to move toward the handle 13 And compress the reset element 152, and when the pull handle 13 reaches the closed state, the force on the operating part 155 is released, so that the positioning groove 154 of the locking member 15 extends toward the stopper 114 of the fixed base 11 to form a resisting locking state. In order to prevent the quick release handle 1 from being exposed to the default chassis 3 and interfering with maintenance personnel's maintenance operations, the default hard disk 2 is fixed in the default chassis 3 through the above operations.

承上述，欲將預設硬碟2自預設機箱3中取出時，先施力於鎖定件15之操作部155使其朝向拉柄13移動，並使鎖定件15之定位槽154脫離擋止部114以進行解鎖，此時即可將快拆把手1之拉柄13由水平狀態向上旋動至傾斜狀態，施力於拉柄13拉動預設硬碟2朝向遠離預設機箱3之電連接器31方向移動後，即可將預設硬碟2向上抽離預設機箱3以完成拆卸作業。 Based on the above, when you want to take out the hard disk 2 from the chassis 3, first apply force on the operating part 155 of the locking member 15 to move it toward the handle 13, and make the positioning groove 154 of the locking member 15 disengage. 114 to unlock. At this time, the handle 13 of the quick release handle 1 can be rotated upward from the horizontal state to the inclined state, and force is applied to the handle 13 to pull the default hard disk 2 toward the electrical connection away from the default chassis 3 After the device 31 moves in the direction, the hard disk 2 can be pulled upwards from the chassis 3 to complete the disassembly operation.

本發明之主要特徵在於將裝設有快拆把手1之預設硬碟2鎖合於預設機箱3中時，施力於呈開啟狀態之快拆把手1來拉動預設硬碟2，以使設於預設硬碟2之電連接器21與預設機箱3之電連接器31形成接合，並將拉柄13向下旋動形成鎖合狀態；欲將預設硬碟2自預設機箱3取出時，僅需以前述反向動作操作即可，藉此達到可快速拆裝進行維修與更換預設硬碟2之目的。本發明應用於伺服器機房中，具有極佳的實用性，故提出專利申請以尋求專利權之保護。 The main feature of the present invention is that when the preset hard disk 2 equipped with the quick release handle 1 is locked in the preset chassis 3, force is applied to the quick release handle 1 in the open state to pull the preset hard disk 2, so that the electrical connector 21 provided on the preset hard disk 2 is engaged with the electrical connector 31 of the preset chassis 3, and the handle 13 is rotated downward to form a locked state; when the preset hard disk 2 is to be taken out from the preset chassis 3, only the aforementioned reverse action is required, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly disassembling and repairing and replacing the preset hard disk 2. The present invention is applied in the server room and has excellent practicality, so a patent application is filed to seek patent protection.

上述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍，故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化，均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內，合予陳明。 The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, any simple modifications and equivalent structural changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention should be included in the present invention. Within the scope of the patent, we will make it clear.

綜上所述，本發明上述快拆定位裝置於使用時，為確實能達到其功效及目的，故本發明誠為一實用性優異之發明，為符合發明專利之申請要件，爰依法提出申請，盼 審委早日賜准本案，以保障發明人之辛苦發明，倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑，請不吝來函指示，發明人定當竭力配合，實感德便。 In summary, the above-mentioned quick-release positioning device of the present invention can indeed achieve its effect and purpose when used. Therefore, the present invention is an invention with excellent practicality and meets the application requirements for an invention patent. The application is filed in accordance with the law. We hope that the review committee will approve this case as soon as possible to protect the inventor's hard work and invention. If the review committee of Jun Bureau has any doubts, please feel free to send us a letter for instructions. The inventor will try our best to cooperate and we will really appreciate it.

1:快拆把手 1: Quick release handle

11:固定座 11: Fixed seat

111:縱向定位槽 111: Longitudinal positioning groove

1111:定位部 1111: Positioning Department

112:橫向定位槽 112: Horizontal positioning groove

1120:開口 1120: Open mouth

113:定位壁 113: Positioning wall

114:擋止部 114: Stopper

12:活動座 12: Movable seat

120:溝槽 120:Trench

121:導塊 121: Guide block

122:滑移槽 122:Sliding groove

123:軸桿 123:Shaft

125:墊圈 125: Gasket

126:抵持片 126: Supporting piece

1261:接觸肋 1261:Contact rib

13:拉柄 13: Pull handle

130:收納空間 130: Storage space

131:樞軸 131: Axis

132:限位片 132:Limiting piece

1321:定位緣 1321: Positioning fate

14:彈力組件 14: Elastic component

141:活動板 141:movable board

1410:容置溝 1410: Accommodation groove

142:彈性元件 142: Elastic element

15:鎖定件 15: Locking parts

154:定位槽 154: Positioning slot

155:操作部 155: Operation Department

2:硬碟 2:Hard disk

21:電連接器 21:Electrical connector

22:第一定位件 22: First positioning member

23:第二定位件 23:Second positioning piece

Claims (9)

一種快拆定位裝置，係指組裝於一預設硬碟上之一快拆把手，施力於該快拆把手拉動已置入於一預設機箱之該預設硬碟，以使設於該預設硬碟之電連接器與一預設機箱之電連接器形成接合，該快拆把手包括： A quick-release positioning device refers to a quick-release handle assembled on a preset hard disk. Force is applied to the quick-release handle to pull the preset hard drive that has been placed in a preset chassis so that it is installed in the preset hard drive. The electrical connector of the default hard disk is connected to the electrical connector of a default chassis. The quick release handle includes: 一固定座，其包括垂直套置該預設硬碟之第一定位件的一縱向定位槽，與水平旋動卡合於該預設硬碟之第二定位件的一橫向定位槽； A fixing seat, which includes a longitudinal positioning groove for vertically sleeved the first positioning member of the preset hard disk, and a transverse positioning groove for horizontally rotating and engaging with the second positioning member of the preset hard disk; 一活動座，其組裝於該固定座上方並可做水平方向滑動，且該活動座一端形成外露於該固定座之懸空端；以及 A movable seat, which is assembled above the fixed seat and can slide horizontally, and one end of the movable seat forms a suspended end exposed from the fixed seat; and 一拉柄，其透過一樞軸組裝於該活動座之該懸空端，且該拉柄可於該活動座上做一閉合及開啟，且該拉柄與該活動座相對內側跨接設有供該拉柄開啟時復位彈力之一彈力組件。 A handle is assembled on the suspended end of the movable seat through a pivot, and the handle can be closed and opened on the movable seat, and an elastic component is provided on the inner side of the handle and the movable seat to provide a reset elastic force when the handle is opened. 如請求項1所述之快拆定位裝置，其中該縱向定位槽係為呈『L』字型之空槽且其一端形成有呈圓弧狀之一定位部；而該橫向定位槽係為呈『C』字型之空槽，且該橫向定位槽延伸至該固定座邊緣更具有一開口。 The quick-release positioning device as described in claim 1, wherein the longitudinal positioning groove is an "L"-shaped hollow groove with an arc-shaped positioning portion formed at one end; and the transverse positioning groove is an "L"-shaped hollow groove. There is a "C" shaped hollow slot, and the transverse positioning slot extends to the edge of the fixed base and has an opening. 如請求項1所述之快拆定位裝置，其中該第一定位件及該第二定位件皆為一螺絲所構成，而該第一定位件之螺絲頭部小於該第二定位件之螺絲頭部。 The quick-release positioning device as described in claim 1, wherein the first positioning member and the second positioning member are both formed by a screw, and the screw head of the first positioning member is smaller than the screw head of the second positioning member. 如請求項1所述之快拆定位裝置，其中該活動座中更透設有呈長條狀之一溝槽，而透過至少一導塊穿入該溝槽並鎖合於該固定座中，透過該導塊及該溝槽所形成之滑移結構，以使該活動座可於該固 定座上做水平方向滑動。 As described in claim 1, the movable seat is provided with a long groove, and at least one guide block is inserted into the groove and locked in the fixed seat, and the sliding structure formed by the guide block and the groove allows the movable seat to slide horizontally on the fixed seat. 如請求項1所述之快拆定位裝置，其中該彈力組件包括有一端透過二緊固件定位於該固定座向上凸設二定位壁之間的一活動板，且該活動座對應該二定位壁處透設有二滑移槽，而該活動板另一端則透過一軸桿穿入且該軸桿定位於該拉柄二側板之間，於該活動板中更設有供由扭簧所構成之彈性元件做一收納的一容置溝，該彈性元件中心處套設於該軸桿外部且其兩端分別抵持於該活動板及該活動座，而該軸桿於該活動座二側板與該拉柄二側板之間各設套有一墊圈，而該拉柄二側板之間形成有供該彈性組件容置之一收納空間。 The quick-release positioning device as described in claim 1, wherein the elastic assembly includes a movable plate with one end positioned between two positioning walls protruding upward from the fixed seat through two fasteners, and the movable seat is provided with two sliding grooves corresponding to the two positioning walls, and the other end of the movable plate is penetrated through a shaft and the shaft is positioned between the two side plates of the handle, and a receiving groove for accommodating an elastic element composed of a torsion spring is further provided in the movable plate, the elastic element is sleeved on the outside of the shaft at the center and its two ends are respectively abutted against the movable plate and the movable seat, and the shaft is provided with a gasket between the two side plates of the movable seat and the two side plates of the handle, and a receiving space for accommodating the elastic assembly is formed between the two side plates of the handle. 如請求項1所述之快拆定位裝置，其中該活動座於其懸空端處更具有轉折朝向該硬碟側邊之一抵持片，且該抵持片於對應該硬碟側邊更凸設有一接觸肋。 The quick-release positioning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the movable seat further has a resisting piece turned toward the side of the hard disk at its suspended end, and the resisting piece is more convex on the side corresponding to the hard disk. A contact rib is provided. 如請求項1所述之快拆定位裝置，其中該拉柄之二側板於懸空末端各具有向相對內側轉折之一限位片，且於該二限位片之間形成有供一鎖定件穿置之一穿引道，該鎖定件於接合側凸設有卡合於該二限位片末端之定位緣且呈勾狀之二結合部，於該二結合部之間設有供由彈簧所構成之一復位元件容置之一容置槽，該復位元件之懸空端則抵持於由該拉柄處朝向該穿引道凸伸之一定位片。 As described in claim 1, the two side plates of the handle each have a stopper bent toward the opposite inner side at the suspended end, and a guide channel for a locking member to pass through is formed between the two stopper plates. The locking member is provided with two hook-shaped coupling parts that are engaged with the positioning edges at the ends of the two stopper plates on the coupling side. A receiving groove for accommodating a reset element formed by a spring is provided between the two coupling parts. The suspended end of the reset element is held against a positioning piece that protrudes from the handle toward the guide channel. 如請求項7所述之快拆定位裝置，其中該鎖定件於遠離該二結合部處二側各凹設有一定位槽，該二定位槽係供設置於該固定座二側板向內所凸設之一擋止部做一抵持鎖合，且該二定位槽之間形成有呈弧形凹槽結構之一操作部。 As described in claim 7, the quick-release positioning device, wherein the locking member is provided with a positioning groove on each of the two sides away from the two joint parts, the two positioning grooves are provided for a stopper protruding inwardly provided on the two side plates of the fixing seat to perform a holding and locking, and an operating part with an arc-shaped groove structure is formed between the two positioning grooves. 如請求項1所述之快拆定位裝置，其中該預設硬碟之電連接器係為SATA介面之插頭連接器所構成；而該預設機箱之電連接器係為SATA介面之插座連接器所構成。 The quick-release positioning device as described in claim 1, wherein the electrical connector of the default hard disk is a plug connector of a SATA interface; and the electrical connector of the default chassis is a socket connector of the SATA interface. constituted.
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