TW202400884A - Drive device for moving a piece of furniture - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a drive device for moving a furniture part, the furniture part being attachable movably to a furniture body by means of a hinge, the drive device being connectable to the hinge at a first end portion of the drive device, the drive device being fixable to the furniture part by a second end portion of the drive device, and the first and the second end portion being provided opposite and at a distance from one another, wherein when the drive device is arranged on the furniture and the hinge is arranged on the furniture, the drive device is coupled movably to a hinge arm of the hinge by means of a drive element of the drive device so that, as a result of a movement of the drive element, the hinge arm and thus the furniture part is movable, wherein the drive element is connected pivotably to a linearly movable thrust element of the drive device by a first end of the drive element, wherein, when the drive device is arranged on the hinge, the drive element can be connected pivotably to the hinge arm of the hinge by a second end of the drive element.

Description

用於使傢俱部件運動的驅動裝置Drives for moving furniture parts

本發明有關於用於使傢俱部件運動的驅動設備。 The invention relates to a drive device for moving furniture parts.

對於傢俱和家用電器以及可運動地容納在傢俱和家用電器上的傢俱部件(例如門或翻板)，已知用於將所述傢俱部件可運動地安裝在傢俱或家用電器的主體上的不同佈置。在傢俱或家用電器的使用狀態下，所述傢俱部件可以例如利用鉸鏈裝置相對於主體圍繞水準或垂直取向的樞轉軸線運動，以便能夠進入主體的內部空間並且當傢俱部件在主體上處於關閉狀態時向外脫離該內部空間。傢俱部件通常可以手動方式和/或被驅動的方式運動。For furniture and household appliances and for furniture parts such as doors or flaps that are movably accommodated on furniture and household appliances, different methods are known for movably mounting said furniture parts on the body of the furniture or household appliance. layout. In the state of use of the furniture or household appliance, the furniture part can be moved relative to the body about a horizontally or vertically oriented pivot axis, for example by means of a hinge arrangement, in order to enable access to the interior space of the body and when the furniture part is in a closed position on the body when outwardly escaping from the inner space. Furniture parts can often be moved manually and/or driven.

對於諸如櫥櫃或冰箱或冷凍櫃的家用電器和傢俱而言，緊湊設計且機械穩定的鉸鏈裝置與在傢俱或家用電器上的特殊用途是協調一致的。從而構造為標準件並且經過反復試驗的鉸鏈裝置可以用於各種應用。鉸鏈裝置通常連接在主體和傢俱部件上。在批量生產的產品(例如冰箱和冷凍櫃)的情況下，期望一方面傢俱或家用電器和另一方面鉸鏈裝置以對應協調一致或預製的方式構造，由此可以實現標準化。從而經過反復試驗的鉸鏈裝置可以在其設計方面不加更改地普遍用於大量不同傢俱和家用電器，這在經濟上或在組裝這種傢俱和家用電器時是有利的。For household appliances and furniture, such as cupboards or refrigerators or freezers, a compactly designed and mechanically stable hinge device is compatible with its special use on the furniture or household appliance. The hinge arrangement thus constructed as a standard part and tried and tested can be used in various applications. Hinge devices are usually attached to the main body and furniture components. In the case of mass-produced products, such as refrigerators and freezers, it is desirable that the furniture or household appliances on the one hand and the hinge devices on the other hand be constructed in a correspondingly coordinated or prefabricated manner, whereby standardization can be achieved. The tried-and-tested hinge arrangement can thus be universally used without modification in its design in a large number of different pieces of furniture and household appliances, which is advantageous economically or when assembling such furniture and household appliances.

不利之處在於，特別是當用在冰箱或冷凍櫃上時，鉸鏈裝置必須適配於在冰箱或冷凍櫃上或其可運動傢俱部件上所設定的固定點。A disadvantage is that, especially when used on a refrigerator or freezer, the hinge device must be adapted to the fixed points provided on the refrigerator or freezer or on its movable furniture parts.

本發明的任務是從經濟和技術角度改進開頭提到的鉸鏈裝置和/或相關聯的傢俱或家用電器。特別地，本發明的任務是針對在安裝鉸鏈裝置時的常規常式和/或增加使用者對傢俱或家用電器的操作舒適度而進一步改進所述鉸鏈裝置和/或相關聯的傢俱或家用電器。The object of the present invention is to improve the hinge device mentioned at the outset and/or the associated furniture or household appliances from an economic and technical point of view. In particular, the object of the present invention is to further improve said hinge device and/or the associated furniture or household appliance with respect to conventional practices when installing the hinge device and/or to increase the user's comfort in operating the furniture or household appliance. .

該任務由獨立請求項解決。附屬請求項涉及本發明的適宜和有利的擴展。This task is addressed by an independent request. The dependent claims relate to suitable and advantageous developments of the invention.

本發明基於一種用於使傢俱部件運動的驅動設備，其中所述傢俱部件通過鉸鏈可運動地鉸接在傢俱主體上，其中所述驅動設備可在所述驅動設備的第一端部區段處與所述鉸鏈連接，其中所述驅動設備可利用所述驅動設備的第二端部區段固定在所述傢俱部件上，其中第一和第二端部區段彼此相對並且彼此有間隔，其中在所述驅動設備佈置於所述傢俱上以及所述鉸鏈佈置於所述傢俱上的狀態下，所述驅動設備借助於所述驅動設備的驅動元件可運動地與所述鉸鏈的鉸鏈臂耦合，使得所述鉸鏈臂和因此所述傢俱部件可通過所述驅動元件的運動而運動，其中所述驅動元件通過所述驅動元件的第一端部可樞轉運動地與所述驅動設備的可線性運動的推動元件連接，其中在所述驅動設備佈置於所述鉸鏈上的狀態下，所述驅動元件通過所述驅動元件的第二端部可樞轉運動地與所述鉸鏈的鉸鏈臂連接。由此提供了一種可以比較靈活地使用的驅動設備。The invention is based on a drive device for moving a furniture part, wherein the furniture part is movably articulated on a furniture body via a hinge, wherein the drive device is engageable at a first end section of the drive device. The hinged connection, wherein the drive device is fixable to the furniture part with a second end section of the drive device, wherein the first and second end sections are opposite and spaced apart from each other, wherein in When the drive device is arranged on the piece of furniture and the hinge is arranged on the piece of furniture, the drive device is movably coupled to the hinge arm of the hinge by means of a drive element of the drive device, such that The hinge arm and therefore the furniture part are movable by movement of the drive element, wherein the drive element is pivotably movable by a first end of the drive element and linearly movable by the drive device a push element connection, wherein in a state where the drive device is arranged on the hinge, the drive element is pivotably connected to a hinge arm of the hinge via a second end of the drive element. This provides a driving device that can be used more flexibly.

例如，傢俱包括傢俱主體和傢俱部件，其中所述傢俱部件被構造為可相對傢俱主體運動地佈置在傢俱主體上。例如，傢俱作為冰箱、冷凍櫃和/或冰箱-冷凍櫃組合的形式存在。例如，所述傢俱部件被構造為冰箱門、冷凍櫃門和/或冰箱-冷凍櫃組合的門。For example, furniture includes a furniture body and furniture parts, wherein the furniture parts are configured to be movably arranged on the furniture body relative to the furniture body. For example, furniture comes in the form of refrigerators, freezers and/or refrigerator-freezer combinations. For example, the furniture part is configured as a refrigerator door, a freezer door and/or a door of a refrigerator-freezer combination.

例如，鉸鏈被構造為冰箱鉸鏈、冷凍櫃鉸鏈和/或冰箱-冷凍櫃組合鉸鏈。例如，在傢俱主體上和/或在傢俱部件上存在固定機構，鉸鏈可佈置在這些固定機構上。可以設想，在傢俱部件和/或在傢俱主體上存在固定機構，使得傢俱部件可以門的形式，既作為左止擋也作為右止擋固定在傢俱主體上。例如，傢俱部件在第一側和第二側上具有用於固定所述鉸鏈的固定機構，其中第一側的固定機構與第二側的固定機構彼此相對且有間隔。For example, the hinge is configured as a refrigerator hinge, a freezer hinge and/or a combination refrigerator-freezer hinge. For example, there are fastening means on the furniture body and/or on the furniture parts, on which fastening means the hinge can be arranged. It is conceivable that fastening means are present on the furniture part and/or on the furniture body, so that the furniture part can be fastened to the furniture body in the form of a door both as a left stop and as a right stop. For example, the furniture part has fixing means for fixing the hinge on a first side and a second side, wherein the fixing means on the first side and the fixing means on the second side are opposite and spaced apart from each other.

例如，所述鉸鏈包括第一鉸鏈臂和第二鉸鏈臂，其中第一鉸鏈臂和第二鉸鏈臂通過第三鉸鏈臂和第四鉸鏈臂以鉸接方式相互連接。例如，所述鉸鏈包括與第二鉸鏈臂鉸接連接的第五鉸鏈臂。例如，第一鉸鏈臂被構造為佈置在傢俱部件上。例如，第五鉸鏈臂被構造為佈置在傢俱主體上。For example, the hinge includes a first hinge arm and a second hinge arm, wherein the first hinge arm and the second hinge arm are hingedly connected to each other by a third hinge arm and a fourth hinge arm. For example, the hinge includes a fifth hinge arm hingedly connected to the second hinge arm. For example, the first hinge arm is configured to be arranged on the furniture component. For example, the fifth hinge arm is configured to be arranged on the furniture body.

例如，所述驅動設備具有基體。例如，所述基體被構造為長方體，具有四個外側和兩個端面，其中端面彼此相對且有間隔。例如，外側沿著基體的縱向軸線延伸。例如，端面沿著基體的縱向軸線在基體的縱向伸展範圍內彼此間隔開。可以想到，基體作為空心體存在並且基體的一個端面被構造為敞開的。For example, the drive device has a base body. For example, the base body is configured as a rectangular parallelepiped with four outer sides and two end faces, wherein the end faces are opposite and spaced apart from each other. For example, the outer side extends along the longitudinal axis of the base body. For example, the end faces are spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal axis of the base body within the longitudinal extent of the base body. It is conceivable for the base body to be present as a hollow body and for one end face of the base body to be open.

可以設想，所述基體以殼體的形式存在。例如，驅動設備的殼體被構造為長方體。例如，所述殼體作為空心體存在。可以想到，殼體、特別是空心體被構造為在一側是敞開的。例如，驅動元件或推動元件穿過殼體的敞開側。It is conceivable that the base body is in the form of a housing. For example, the housing of the drive unit is designed as a cuboid. For example, the housing exists as a hollow body. It is conceivable that the housing, in particular the hollow body, is designed to be open on one side. For example, the drive element or pushing element passes through the open side of the housing.

例如，推動元件可運動地支承在殼體中。可以設想，線性驅動器形成在所述驅動設備的殼體中或所述驅動設備的殼體上，所述線性驅動器與所述推動元件耦合並且驅動所述推動元件的線性運動。還可以想到，所述推動元件是所述線性驅動器的一部分。For example, the push element is movably mounted in the housing. It is conceivable that a linear drive is formed in or on the housing of the drive device, which linear drive is coupled to the push element and drives the linear movement of the push element. It is also conceivable that the pushing element is part of the linear drive.

例如，所述驅動元件被構造為角元件的形式。可以想到，所述驅動元件是弓形的和/或彎曲的。可以想到，所述驅動元件作為金屬部件存在。也可以設想，所述驅動元件作為衝壓部件存在並且由金屬板衝壓而成。例如，所述驅動元件的第一端和第二端彼此相對並且有間隔。For example, the drive element is configured in the form of an angle element. It is conceivable that the drive element is arcuate and/or curved. It is conceivable that the drive element is present as a metallic part. It is also conceivable that the drive element is present as a stamped part and is stamped from sheet metal. For example, the first end and the second end of the drive element are opposite and spaced apart from each other.

例如，所述驅動元件通過樞軸承可樞轉運動、例如可旋轉運動地與所述推動元件連接。For example, the drive element is connected to the push element in a pivotable, for example rotatable manner via a pivot bearing.

還提出，所述驅動設備具有兩個驅動元件，其中這些驅動元件從所述驅動設備的寬度方向上看彼此有間隔。由此改善了從驅動設備到鉸鏈的力傳遞。It is also proposed that the drive device has two drive elements, wherein the drive elements are spaced apart from each other when viewed in the width direction of the drive device. This improves the force transmission from the drive device to the hinge.

例如，所述驅動設備包括兩個驅動元件，例如恰好兩個驅動元件。例如，多個驅動元件被構造為相同。例如，每個驅動元件通過相應驅動元件的第一端與推動元件連接。例如，兩個或更多個驅動元件彼此間隔開。例如，驅動元件沿著其縱向軸線從其第一端延伸至其第二端。例如，兩個或更多個驅動元件在橫向於它們的縱向軸線的方向上、例如在垂直於它們的縱向軸線的方向上彼此間隔開。For example, the drive device includes two drive elements, for example exactly two drive elements. For example, a plurality of drive elements are constructed identically. For example, each drive element is connected to the push element via a first end of the corresponding drive element. For example, two or more drive elements are spaced apart from each other. For example, the drive element extends along its longitudinal axis from its first end to its second end. For example, two or more drive elements are spaced apart from each other in a direction transverse to their longitudinal axis, for example in a direction perpendicular to their longitudinal axis.

同樣還提出，所述驅動設備在所述第一端部區段上具有定位機構，其中所述定位機構被構造為與所述鉸鏈的定位元件相互作用，使得當所述推動元件線性運動時，所述驅動設備通過所述定位機構在所述推動元件的運動方向上支撐在所述鉸鏈的定位元件上。由此，驅動設備可以在第一端部區段的區域中定位在傢俱部件上。It is also proposed that the drive device has a positioning mechanism on the first end section, wherein the positioning mechanism is configured to interact with a positioning element of the hinge such that when the push element moves linearly, The drive device is supported by the positioning mechanism on the positioning element of the hinge in the direction of movement of the push element. As a result, the drive device can be positioned on the furniture part in the region of the first end section.

例如，所述定位機構佈置在兩個驅動元件之間。例如，所述定位機構與一個驅動元件有間隔。例如，所述定位機構與所有驅動元件有間隔。可以想到，所述定位機構在橫向於驅動元件的縱向伸展的方向上存在於兩個驅動元件之間。例如，一個驅動元件可相對於所述定位機構運動。例如，所有驅動元件都可相對於定位機構運動。例如，所述定位機構相對於驅動設備的殼體位置固定地存在。For example, the positioning mechanism is arranged between two drive elements. For example, the positioning mechanism is spaced apart from a drive element. For example, the positioning mechanism is spaced from all drive elements. It is conceivable that the positioning means is present between the two drive elements transversely to the longitudinal extent of the drive elements. For example, a drive element can be moved relative to the positioning mechanism. For example, all drive elements are movable relative to the positioning mechanism. For example, the positioning means may be stationary relative to the housing of the drive device.

例如，在驅動設備佈置於傢俱上的狀態下，所述定位機構突出地位於所述鉸鏈的定位元件上。例如，所述定位機構具有連接機構。例如，所述定位元件具有連接元件。例如，所述連接機構和所述連接元件被構造為榫槽連接的形式，使得所述定位機構和所述定位元件在所述驅動設備佈置於傢俱上的狀態下借助於所述榫槽連接在橫向於推動元件的運動方向的方向上彼此固定。例如，所述連接機構以所述定位機構上的凹部形式存在。例如，所述連接元件以所述定位元件上的***形式或突起形式存在。For example, in a state in which the drive device is arranged on furniture, the positioning mechanism is located protrudingly on a positioning element of the hinge. For example, the positioning mechanism has a connecting mechanism. For example, the positioning element has a connecting element. For example, the connecting means and the connecting element are configured in the form of a tongue-and-groove connection, so that the positioning means and the positioning element are connected by means of the tongue-and-groove when the drive device is arranged on the furniture. are fixed to each other in a direction transverse to the direction of movement of the pushing element. For example, the connecting mechanism may be in the form of a recess on the positioning mechanism. For example, the connecting element may be present in the form of a bulge or protrusion on the positioning element.

還提出，所述驅動設備的定位機構具有固定機構，所述定位機構可以借助於所述固定機構在已佈置狀態下連接到所述鉸鏈的定位元件。由此所述驅動部件可以位置固定地固定在所述鉸鏈上。It is also proposed that the positioning means of the drive device have a fastening means by means of which the positioning means can be connected in the deployed state to the positioning element of the hinge. The drive element can thus be fixed in a positionally fixed manner on the hinge.

例如，所述固定機構以螺釘、鉚釘、螺栓或連接銷的形式存在。例如，在佈置於鉸鏈上的狀態下，所述定位機構可以通過所述固定機構與所述定位元件連接。例如，在定位機構上具有通孔和/或貫穿螺紋，使得所述固定機構可以通過所述通孔和/或所述貫穿螺紋嚙合到所述連接機構的凹部中並且可以與所述鉸鏈的連接元件相互作用。For example, the fixing mechanism is in the form of screws, rivets, bolts or connecting pins. For example, in the state of being arranged on a hinge, the positioning mechanism can be connected to the positioning element through the fixing mechanism. For example, the positioning mechanism has a through hole and/or a through thread, so that the fixing mechanism can be engaged into the recess of the connecting mechanism through the through hole and/or the through thread and can be connected to the hinge. Component interactions.

在驅動設備的一個實施方式中，所述驅動設備在所述驅動設備的基體的外側具有連桿引導件。由此驅動設備可以比較靈活地固定在傢俱部件上。In one embodiment of the drive device, the drive device has a link guide on the outside of a base body of the drive device. As a result, the drive device can be fastened to the furniture part relatively flexibly.

例如，所述連桿引導件形成在所述驅動設備的殼體的外側。例如，所述連桿引導件包括引導槽或引導脊。可以想到所述連桿引導件具有T形引導槽。例如，所述連桿引導件包括兩個或更多個引導槽或引導脊。例如，所述連桿引導件形成在基體的兩個或三個外側上。例如，所述連桿引導件形成在基體的恰好兩個或恰好三個外側上。例如，所述連桿引導件的引導槽具有底切。For example, the link guide is formed on the outside of the housing of the drive device. For example, the link guide includes a guide groove or guide ridge. It is conceivable that the link guide has a T-shaped guide groove. For example, the link guide includes two or more guide grooves or guide ridges. For example, the link guides are formed on two or three outer sides of the base body. For example, the link guides are formed on exactly two or exactly three outer sides of the base body. For example, the guide groove of the link guide has an undercut.

例如，所述連桿引導件分別形成在基體的第一外側和第二外側上，其中所述基體的第一外側和第二外側彼此相對並且彼此有間隔。例如，在這種情況下，連桿引導件彼此鏡像對稱。For example, the link guides are respectively formed on first and second outer sides of the base body, wherein the first and second outer sides of the base body are opposite to each other and are spaced apart from each other. For example, in this case the link guides are mirror images of each other.

此外提出，所述連桿引導件在所述基體的外側形成在所述驅動設備的第二端部的區域中。由此，所述驅動設備在第二端部區域中可以固定在傢俱部件上。Furthermore, it is provided that the link guide is formed on the outside of the base body in the region of the second end of the drive device. As a result, the drive device can be fastened to the furniture part in the second end region.

例如，所述驅動設備的基體或殼體在第二端部區域中的外部尺寸小於其餘的基體或其餘的殼體。由此，固定元件可以佈置到所述驅動設備上，使得在固定元件佈置於驅動設備上的狀態下，固定元件外側在除了第二端部區段區域的其餘基體區域中與基體的外側齊平。For example, the outer dimensions of the base body or the housing of the drive device in the second end region are smaller than the remaining base body or the remaining housing. As a result, the fastening element can be arranged on the drive device in such a way that, in the state in which the fastening element is arranged on the drive device, the outer side of the fastening element is flush with the outer side of the base body in the remaining base body region except for the second end section region. .

還提出了一種用於將根據上述實施方式之一的驅動設備固定在傢俱部件上的固定元件，其中所述固定元件具有包圍區段，其中在所述固定元件佈置於驅動設備上的狀態下，所述固定元件通過所述包圍區段在所述基體的三個側面上包圍所述驅動設備的基體，並且其中所述固定元件具有固定區段，所述固定元件可借助於該固定區段固定在所述傢俱部件上。例如，由此在已佈置的狀態下，驅動設備可以在橫向於推動元件的運動方向的方向上通過固定元件固定在傢俱部件上。也可以想到，由此在已佈置的狀態下，驅動設備可以在推動元件的運動方向上通過固定元件固定在傢俱部件上。由此無論是當傢俱部件左側止擋在傢俱的傢俱主體上時、還是當傢俱部件右側止擋在傢俱的傢俱主體上時，驅動設備都可以比較靈活地固定在傢俱部件上。A fastening element for fastening a drive device according to one of the above-mentioned embodiments to a furniture part is also proposed, wherein the fastening element has a surrounding section, wherein in the state in which the fastening element is arranged on the drive device, The fastening element surrounds the base body of the drive device on three sides of the base body via the surrounding section, and the fastening element has a fastening section by means of which the fastening element can be fastened. on said furniture parts. Thus, for example, in the arranged state, the drive device can be fastened to the furniture part by means of the fastening element in a direction transverse to the direction of movement of the push element. It is also conceivable that in the arranged state the drive device can be fastened to the furniture part via the fastening element in the direction of movement of the push element. Therefore, the driving device can be relatively flexibly fixed on the furniture component whether the left side of the furniture component stops on the furniture body or when the right side of the furniture component stops on the furniture body.

例如，包圍區段被構造為U形，使得所述固定元件的包圍區段可在橫向於驅動設備的縱向軸線的方向上滑動或插到驅動設備的基體上，由此該包圍區段在已佈置的狀態下通過該包圍區段的內側擱置在驅動設備的基體的外側。例如，所述包圍區段作為U形輪廓、U形角和/或角元件存在。For example, the enclosing section is U-shaped, so that the enclosing section of the fastening element can be slid or inserted onto the base body of the drive device in a direction transverse to the longitudinal axis of the drive device, whereby it is In the arranged state, the inner side of the surrounding section rests on the outer side of the base body of the drive device. For example, the enclosing section may be present as a U-shaped profile, U-shaped corner and/or corner element.

例如，所述固定元件由塑膠和/或金屬形成。例如，所述包圍區段沿著所述固定元件的縱向軸線延伸並且所述固定區段橫向於縱向軸線突出地形成在所述包圍區段上。例如，包圍區段包括第一側元件、第二側元件和第三側元件，其中第二側元件將第一側元件和第三側元件彼此連接，從而形成U型輪廓。例如，第一側元件通過第一端連接到第二側元件並且在第一側元件的第二端上佈置所述固定區段。例如，所述固定區段具有與傢俱的固定元件協調的組裝機構，使得所述固定元件可借助於所述固定區段固定在傢俱上，例如固定在傢俱部件上。例如，固定區段在一個平面中延伸而第二側元件在另一平面中延伸，其中固定區段和第二側元件的延伸平面彼此平行並且彼此有間隔。For example, the fixing element is formed from plastic and/or metal. For example, the surrounding section extends along the longitudinal axis of the fastening element and the fastening section is formed on the surrounding section so as to project transversely to the longitudinal axis. For example, the surrounding section includes a first side element, a second side element and a third side element, wherein the second side element connects the first and third side elements to each other, forming a U-shaped profile. For example, the first side element is connected to the second side element via a first end and the fixing section is arranged on the second end of the first side element. For example, the fastening section has an assembly mechanism coordinated with a fastening element of the furniture, so that the fastening element can be fastened to the furniture, for example to a furniture part, by means of the fastening section. For example, the fastening section extends in one plane and the second side element extends in another plane, wherein the planes of extension of the fastening section and the second side element are parallel to each other and spaced apart from each other.

還提出，在包圍區段上形成連桿元件，該連桿元件在已佈置的狀態下嚙合到驅動設備的基體的連桿引導件中，其中所述連桿元件和所述連桿引導件彼此協調，使得固定元件的包圍區段可被推移到所述驅動設備的基體上。由此固定元件可比較靈活地固定在驅動設備上。例如，由此既可以為左側止擋、又可以為右側止擋而通過所述固定元件來組裝驅動設備。It is also proposed that a link element is formed on the surrounding section, which link element engages in a link guide of the base body of the drive device in the arranged state, wherein the link element and the link guide are mutually exclusive. It is coordinated so that the surrounding section of the fastening element can be pushed onto the base body of the drive device. As a result, the fastening element can be fastened to the drive device relatively flexibly. For example, it is thus possible to assemble the drive device with the fastening element as both a left-hand stop and a right-hand stop.

例如，在包圍區段的一個內側、兩個內側或三個內側上形成連桿元件。可以想到，在包圍區段的第一側元件和第三側元件上分別存在連桿元件。For example, the link elements are formed on one, two or three insides of the surrounding section. It is conceivable that there are link elements respectively on the first side element and the third side element of the surrounding section.

例如，連桿元件和連桿引導件以榫槽連接的形式存在。可以想到的是，所述連接元件被構造為從包圍區段的三個側元件之一的內側突出的脊的形式。例如，連桿元件作為在包圍區段上突出的T形脊存在。由此，驅動設備和固定元件處於並排佈置的狀態，在橫向於連桿元件或脊的伸展方向的方向上彼此固定。例如，連桿元件被構造為可在所述伸展方向上被推入連桿引導件中。For example, the link element and the link guide are in the form of a tongue-and-groove connection. It is conceivable that the connecting element is configured in the form of a ridge protruding from the inside of one of the three side elements surrounding the section. For example, the connecting rod elements are present as T-shaped ridges projecting on the surrounding section. Thereby, the drive device and the fastening element are arranged side by side, fixed to each other in a direction transverse to the direction of extension of the link element or ridge. For example, the link element is configured to be pushable into the link guide in the direction of extension.

本發明的示例性實施方式是一種鉸鏈，特別是傢俱鉸鏈，其中在鉸鏈佈置於傢俱上的狀態下，所述鉸鏈以鉸接的方式將傢俱的傢俱部件與傢俱的傢俱主體連接，其中在所述鉸鏈的第二鉸鏈臂上存在適配元件，其中所述適配元件被構造為使得所述驅動設備的驅動元件能可樞轉運動地與所述適配元件連接。由此，鉸鏈可比較簡單地與驅動設備連接。例如，由此驅動設備能比較機械有效地連接到鉸鏈。例如，由此可將適配元件事後裝配到鉸鏈上。An exemplary embodiment of the invention is a hinge, in particular a furniture hinge, wherein in a state where the hinge is arranged on the furniture, it connects a furniture part of the furniture to a furniture body of the furniture in a hinged manner, wherein in the state where the hinge is arranged on the furniture An adapter element is present on the second hinge arm of the hinge, wherein the adapter element is configured such that a drive element of the drive device can be connected to the adapter element in a pivotable manner. As a result, the hinge can be connected to the drive device relatively simply. For example, the drive device can thereby be connected to the hinge in a relatively mechanically efficient manner. For example, the adapter element can thereby be subsequently mounted on the hinge.

例如，適配元件位置固定(例如不可拆卸)地佈置在第二鉸鏈臂上。例如，驅動元件可以與鉸鏈的適配元件連接。例如，驅動元件可樞轉運動(例如可旋轉運動)地固定在適配元件上。例如，在適配元件上形成旋轉軸，所述旋轉軸可以與驅動元件連接。For example, the adapter element is arranged on the second hinge arm in a fixed (eg non-detachable) manner. For example, the drive element can be connected to an adapter element of the hinge. For example, the drive element is fastened to the adapter element in a pivotable (for example rotatable) manner. For example, a rotational axis is formed on the adapter element and can be connected to the drive element.

還建議在鉸鏈上存在支撐元件，其中所述支撐元件固定在所述鉸鏈的第一鉸鏈臂上，其中所述鉸鏈可通過所述第一鉸鏈臂固定在傢俱部件上，其中所述支撐元件作為有角度的角元件存在，其中所述支撐元件具有第一支撐元件區段，其中所述第一支撐元件區段與鉸鏈連接，其中所述支撐元件具有第二支撐元件區段，其中第一和第二支撐元件區段彼此有角度，其中在第二支撐元件區段上存在定位元件，其中在根據前述實施方式之一的驅動設備佈置於鉸鏈上的狀態下，第二支撐元件區段與驅動設備的第一端部區段靠置，使得所述定位元件對驅動設備進行支撐和定位。由此，驅動設備可以比較簡單地定位在鉸鏈上。It is also proposed to provide a support element on the hinge, wherein said support element is fastened to a first hinge arm of said hinge, wherein said hinge can be fastened to a furniture part via said first hinge arm, wherein said support element serves as Angled corner elements are present, wherein the support element has a first support element section, wherein the first support element section is connected to a hinge, and wherein the support element has a second support element section, wherein the first and The second support element sections are angled to each other, wherein a positioning element is present on the second support element section, wherein in a state in which the drive device according to one of the preceding embodiments is arranged on the hinge, the second support element section is aligned with the drive The first end section of the device rests such that the positioning element supports and positions the drive device. As a result, the drive device can be positioned relatively simply on the hinge.

例如，所述支撐元件與第一鉸鏈臂不可拆卸地連接。例如，所述支撐元件與第一鉸鏈臂融合、鉚接和/或倒扳。例如，所述支撐元件被構造為角板。可以想到，所述定位元件從第二支撐元件區段突出地存在於所述支撐元件上。也可以想到，所述定位元件被構造為第二支撐元件區段上的凹部或凹陷。例如，所述定位元件以與第二支撐元件區段成角度或從第二支撐元件區段彎曲的方式存在於第二支撐元件區段上。由此，所述支撐元件比較成本有利和/或穩定地構造。For example, the support element is non-detachably connected to the first hinge arm. For example, the support element is fused to the first hinge arm, riveted and/or reversed. For example, the support elements are configured as gussets. It is conceivable that the positioning element is present on the support element protruding from the second support element section. It is also conceivable for the positioning element to be configured as a recess or depression on the second support element section. For example, the positioning element is present on the second support element section at an angle to or bent from the second support element section. As a result, the support element is constructed in a relatively cost-effective and/or stable manner.

此外提出了一種驅動單元，其中所述驅動單元具有根據上述實施方式之一的驅動設備和根據上述實施方式之一的固定元件。Furthermore, a drive unit is proposed, wherein the drive unit has a drive device according to one of the above-described embodiments and a fastening element according to one of the above-described embodiments.

還提出了一種傢俱部件運動單元，其中所述傢俱部件運動單元包括根據上述實施方式之一的驅動單元和根據上述實施方式之一的兩個鉸鏈，其中這兩個鉸鏈被構造為將傢俱部件可運動地與傢俱主體連接。A furniture part movement unit is also proposed, wherein the furniture part movement unit includes a drive unit according to one of the above embodiments and two hinges according to one of the above embodiments, wherein the two hinges are configured to move the furniture part Movementfully connected to the main body of the furniture.

本發明的一個示例性實施方式是一種傢俱，其具有根據前述實施方式之一的驅動設備、具有根據前述實施方式之一的鉸鏈和/或具有根據前述實施方式之一的固定元件。An exemplary embodiment of the invention is a piece of furniture having a drive device according to one of the preceding embodiments, having a hinge according to one of the preceding embodiments and/or having a fastening element according to one of the preceding embodiments.

本發明的另一示例性實施方式是一種傢俱，其具有根據前述實施方式之一的傢俱部件運動單元。Another exemplary embodiment of the invention is a piece of furniture having a furniture part movement unit according to one of the preceding embodiments.

圖1中示出了具有固定元件2和鉸鏈3的驅動設備1。在鉸鏈3上，支撐元件5佈置在第一鉸鏈臂4上並且在第二鉸鏈臂6上形成適配元件7。A drive device 1 with a fastening element 2 and a hinge 3 is shown in FIG. 1 . On the hinge 3 , a support element 5 is arranged on the first hinge arm 4 and an adapter element 7 is formed on the second hinge arm 6 .

例如，驅動設備1具有基體8，在基體8中第一和第二驅動元件10、11可運動地支承在第一端部區段9上。例如，第一和第二驅動元件10、11可運動地與推動元件27連接。例如，第一和第二驅動元件10、11借助於具有樞轉軸線16的旋轉軸承12可旋轉運動地與適配元件7連接(圖2)。在第一端部區段9處，驅動設備1具有定位機構13，該定位機構借助於固定元件14連接到支撐元件5的定位元件15。例如，固定元件14構造為銷或螺栓。固定元件2佈置在驅動設備1的第二端部區段28上，其中固定元件2在圖1中保持部分透明。For example, the drive device 1 has a base body 8 in which the first and second drive elements 10 , 11 are movably mounted on a first end section 9 . For example, the first and second drive elements 10 , 11 are movably connected to the push element 27 . For example, the first and second drive elements 10 , 11 are rotatably connected to the adapter element 7 by means of a rotary bearing 12 with a pivot axis 16 ( FIG. 2 ). At the first end section 9 , the drive device 1 has a positioning mechanism 13 which is connected to a positioning element 15 of the support element 5 by means of a fastening element 14 . For example, the fastening element 14 is designed as a pin or screw. The fastening element 2 is arranged on the second end section 28 of the drive device 1 , the fastening element 2 remaining partially transparent in FIG. 1 .

在圖4中示出了第二鉸鏈17。例如，鉸鏈17包括第一鉸鏈臂18和第二鉸鏈臂19，其中第一和第二鉸鏈臂18、19通過第三和第四鉸鏈臂20、21以鉸接方式相互連接。例如，鉸鏈17包括與第二鉸鏈臂19鉸接連接的第五鉸鏈臂22。例如，第一鉸鏈臂18被構造為佈置在傢俱部件(圖4中未示出)上。例如，第五鉸鏈臂22被構造為佈置在傢俱主體(圖4中未示出)上。The second hinge 17 is shown in Figure 4 . For example, the hinge 17 includes a first hinge arm 18 and a second hinge arm 19 , wherein the first and second hinge arms 18 , 19 are hingedly connected to each other by third and fourth hinge arms 20 , 21 . For example, the hinge 17 includes a fifth hinge arm 22 articulated with the second hinge arm 19 . For example, the first hinge arm 18 is configured to be arranged on a furniture component (not shown in Figure 4). For example, the fifth hinge arm 22 is configured to be arranged on the furniture body (not shown in Figure 4).

在鉸鏈17的第一鉸鏈臂18上，支撐元件23不可拆卸地與第一鉸鏈臂18連接。例如，支撐元件23被構造為角元件，其中該角元件具有第一支撐元件區段24和第二支撐元件區段25，其中兩個支撐元件區段24、25彼此成角度。例如，定位元件26形成在第二支撐元件區段25上。例如，定位元件26從第二支撐元件區段25彎曲。可以設想，支撐元件23通過第一支撐元件區段24不可拆卸地與第一鉸鏈臂18連接。On the first hinge arm 18 of the hinge 17 , the support element 23 is non-detachably connected to the first hinge arm 18 . For example, the support element 23 is configured as a corner element, wherein the corner element has a first support element section 24 and a second support element section 25 , the two support element sections 24 , 25 being angled toward each other. For example, the positioning element 26 is formed on the second support element section 25 . For example, the positioning element 26 is bent from the second support element section 25 . It is conceivable that the support element 23 is non-detachably connected to the first hinge arm 18 via a first support element section 24 .

在圖5中示出了傢俱部件30。在傢俱部件30的內側31上，驅動設備32借助於固定元件33佈置在第二端部區段34處。在第一端部區段35處，驅動設備32佈置在鉸鏈36上。鉸鏈36可借助於鉸鏈36的第一鉸鏈臂37例如在傢俱部件30的內側31上連接到傢俱部件30。例如，鉸鏈36和第二鉸鏈17被構造為相同的。A furniture part 30 is shown in FIG. 5 . On the inner side 31 of the furniture part 30 , the drive device 32 is arranged at the second end section 34 by means of a fastening element 33 . At the first end section 35 the drive device 32 is arranged on the hinge 36 . The hinge 36 can be connected to the furniture part 30 by means of a first hinge arm 37 of the hinge 36 , for example on the inner side 31 of the furniture part 30 . For example, hinge 36 and second hinge 17 are constructed identically.

支撐元件38固定在鉸鏈36的第一鉸鏈臂37上。例如，支撐元件38在第一鉸鏈臂37上通過螺栓39與第一鉸鏈臂37倒扳並與第一鉸鏈臂37不可拆卸地連接。例如，鉸鏈36通過第五鉸鏈臂60與傢俱主體61連接。The support element 38 is fastened to the first hinge arm 37 of the hinge 36 . For example, the support element 38 is reversely connected to the first hinge arm 37 via a bolt 39 and is non-detachably connected to the first hinge arm 37 . For example, the hinge 36 is connected to the furniture body 61 through the fifth hinge arm 60 .

例如，在第一端部區段35上的連接區域中存在覆蓋元件40，該覆蓋元件例如以美觀的方式覆蓋驅動設備32與鉸鏈36之間的連接。For example, a covering element 40 is present in the connection area on the first end section 35 , which cover element 40 covers the connection between the drive device 32 and the hinge 36 in an aesthetically pleasing manner, for example.

圖7中示出了第一端部區段35的放大區段，其中未示出覆蓋元件40。由此在圖7中可以看到突出地存在於支撐元件38上的定位機構41。An enlarged section of the first end section 35 is shown in FIG. 7 , in which the cover element 40 is not shown. The positioning means 41 protrudingly present on the support element 38 can thus be seen in FIG. 7 .

圖8以另一立體圖示出了根據圖7的佈置，其中驅動設備32從鉸鏈移開。此外，在驅動設備32上僅示出了一個驅動元件42。驅動設備32的另一驅動元件45在圖7和圖8中保持不可見。FIG. 8 shows the arrangement according to FIG. 7 in another perspective view, in which the drive device 32 is moved away from the hinge. Furthermore, only one drive element 42 is shown on the drive device 32 . The other drive element 45 of the drive device 32 remains invisible in FIGS. 7 and 8 .

圖8示出了佈置在鉸鏈36的第二鉸鏈臂44上的適配元件43。例如，支撐元件38與支撐元件23相同地構造。FIG. 8 shows the adapter element 43 arranged on the second hinge arm 44 of the hinge 36 . For example, the support element 38 is constructed identically to the support element 23 .

例如，固定元件46、47形成在傢俱部件30上，以佈置固定元件33和/或鉸鏈36。例如，固定機構46、47被構造為螺紋孔或內螺紋。For example, the fixing elements 46, 47 are formed on the furniture part 30 to arrange the fixing elements 33 and/or the hinges 36. For example, the fastening means 46, 47 are configured as threaded holes or internal threads.

固定元件33具有包圍區段48和固定區段49。例如，包圍區段48被構造為U形。可以想到，包圍區段48具有第一側元件50、第二側元件51和第三側元件52。例如，在第一和第三側元件50、52的內側54上，分別形成兩個連桿元件53。例如，連桿元件53作為從相應側元件50、52的內側54突出的脊。The fastening element 33 has a surrounding section 48 and a fastening section 49 . For example, the surrounding section 48 is configured in a U-shape. It is conceivable that the surrounding section 48 has a first side element 50 , a second side element 51 and a third side element 52 . For example, two link elements 53 are formed on the inner sides 54 of the first and third side elements 50, 52 respectively. For example, the link element 53 acts as a ridge projecting from the inner side 54 of the respective side element 50,52.

例如，在驅動設備32的基體57的第一外側55和第二外側56上分別形成兩個連桿引導件58。例如，連桿引導件58被構造為凹部，例如凹槽，連桿元件53可***到該凹部中。例如，連桿引導件58具有底切59。For example, two link guides 58 are respectively formed on the first outer side 55 and the second outer side 56 of the base body 57 of the drive device 32 . For example, the link guide 58 is configured as a recess, such as a groove, into which the link element 53 can be inserted. For example, link guide 58 has undercut 59 .

1:驅動設備 2:固定元件 3:鉸鏈 4:鉸鏈臂 5:支承元件 6:鉸鏈臂 7:適配元件 8:基體 9:端部區段 10:驅動元件 11:驅動元件 12:旋轉軸承 13:定位機構 14:固定機構 15:定位元件 16:樞轉軸線 17:鉸鏈 18:鉸鏈臂 19:鉸鏈臂 20:鉸鏈臂 21:鉸鏈臂 22:鉸鏈臂 23:支撐元件 24:支撐元件區段 25:支撐元件區段 26:定位元件 27:推動元件 28:端部區段 30:傢俱部件 31:內側 32:驅動設備 33:固定元件 34:端部區段 35:端部區段 36:鉸鏈 37:鉸鏈臂 38:支撐元件 39:螺栓 40:覆蓋元件 41:定位機構 42:驅動元件 43:適配元件 44:鉸鏈臂 45:驅動元件 46:固定機構 47:固定機構 48:包圍區段 49:固定區段 50:側元件 51:側元件 52:側元件 53:連桿元件 54:內側 55:外側 56:外側 57:基體 58:連桿引導件 59:底切 60:鉸鏈臂 61:傢俱主體 1: Drive equipment 2: Fixed components 3: hinge 4:Hinged arm 5:Supporting elements 6:Hinged arm 7:Adapting components 8:Matrix 9: End section 10:Driving components 11:Driving components 12: Rotary bearing 13: Positioning mechanism 14: Fixed mechanism 15: Positioning components 16: Pivot axis 17:hinge 18:Hinged arm 19:Hinged arm 20:Hinged arm 21:Hinged arm 22:Hinged arm 23:Support elements 24: Support element section 25: Support element section 26: Positioning components 27: Pushing element 28: End section 30:Furniture components 31:Inside 32: Drive equipment 33: Fixed components 34: End section 35: End section 36:hinge 37:Hinged arm 38:Support element 39:bolt 40: Covering components 41: Positioning mechanism 42: Drive components 43:Adapting components 44:Hinged arm 45: Drive components 46: Fixed mechanism 47: Fixed mechanism 48: Surrounding section 49: Fixed section 50:Side element 51:Side element 52:Side element 53: Connecting rod components 54:Inside 55:Outside 56:Outside 57:Matrix 58: Connecting rod guide 59:Undercut 60:Hinged arm 61: Furniture body

基於附圖中所示的實施例更詳細地解釋進一步的特徵和優點。具體地： [圖1]以從斜側上方的立體圖示出了驅動單元，其佈置在鉸鏈上，其中驅動單元的驅動設備的基體的上半部被構造為透明的， [圖2]示出了根據圖1的驅動單元的驅動設備的第一端部區段的放大圖， [圖3]以從斜側上方的另一立體圖示出了根據圖1的驅動單元的驅動設備的第一端部區段的放大圖，其中在鉸鏈上用於將鉸鏈連接到傢俱主體的臂保持不可見， [圖4]示出了鉸鏈的一個實施方式的斜側上方的俯視圖， [圖5]從斜側內部上方示出了傢俱的立體圖，在該傢俱上佈置有驅動單元和佈置有鉸鏈， [圖6]示出了根據圖5的驅動設備的第一端部區段區域中的傢俱部件的放大圖， [圖7]示出了根據圖6的視圖，其中在第一端部區段區域中的覆蓋件保持不可見， [圖8]示出了佈置在傢俱部件上的鉸鏈和引導至鉸鏈的驅動設備的從斜側下方的局部立體圖， [圖9]示出了根據圖5的驅動設備的第二端部區段的從傾側內部上方的局部立體圖，以及 [圖10]從圖9的立體圖向外旋轉的角度示出了根據圖9的元件的分解立體圖。 Further features and advantages are explained in more detail on the basis of the embodiments shown in the drawings. Specifically: [Fig. 1] A drive unit arranged on a hinge is shown in a perspective view from the oblique side above, in which the upper half of the base body of the drive device of the drive unit is configured to be transparent, [Fig. 2] An enlarged view showing a first end section of the drive device according to the drive unit of Fig. 1, [Fig. 3] An enlarged view of the first end section of the drive device of the drive unit according to Fig. 1 is shown in another perspective view from the oblique side above, with a hinge on the hinge for connecting the hinge to the furniture body. The arms remain invisible, [Fig. 4] A plan view showing an oblique upper side of one embodiment of the hinge, [Fig. 5] A perspective view of furniture on which a drive unit is arranged and a hinge is arranged, is shown from above on the oblique side inside, [Fig. 6] Shows an enlarged view of a furniture part in the region of the first end section of the drive device according to Fig. 5, [Fig. 7] shows a view according to Fig. 6, in which the cover in the area of the first end section remains invisible, [Fig. 8] A partial perspective view from below obliquely showing a hinge arranged on a furniture part and a drive device guided to the hinge, [Fig. 9] shows a partial perspective view from above the tilted interior of the second end section of the drive device according to Fig. 5, and [Fig. 10] An exploded perspective view of an element according to Fig. 9 is shown from an angle rotated outward from the perspective view of Fig. 9.

1:驅動設備 1: Drive equipment

2:固定元件 2: Fixed components

3:鉸鏈 3: hinge

5:支承元件 5:Supporting elements

8:基體 8:Matrix

9:端部區段 9: End section

27:推動元件 27: Pushing element

28:端部區段 28: End section

Claims (13)

一種用於使傢俱部件(30)運動的驅動設備(1、32)，其中所述傢俱部件(30)通過鉸鏈(3、17、36)可運動地鉸接在傢俱主體(61)上，其中所述驅動設備(1、32)可在所述驅動設備(1、32)的第一端部區段(9、35)處與所述鉸鏈(3、17、36)連接，其中所述驅動設備(1、32)可利用所述驅動設備(1、32)的第二端部(28、34)固定在所述傢俱部件(30)上，其中第一和第二端部區段(28、34)彼此相對並且彼此有間隔，其中在所述驅動設備(1、32)佈置於所述傢俱上以及所述鉸鏈(3、17、36)佈置於所述傢俱上的狀態下，所述驅動設備(1、32)借助於所述驅動設備(1、32)的驅動元件(10、11、42、45)可運動地與所述鉸鏈(3、17、36)的鉸鏈臂(6、19、44)耦合，使得所述鉸鏈臂(6、19、44)和因此所述傢俱部件(30)可通過所述驅動元件(10、11、42、45)的運動而運動，其中所述驅動元件(10、11、42、45)通過所述驅動元件(10、11、42、45)的第一端部可樞轉運動地與所述驅動設備(1、32)的可線性運動的推動元件(27)連接，其中在所述驅動設備(1、32)佈置於所述鉸鏈(3、17、36)上的狀態下，所述驅動元件(10、11、42、45)可通過所述驅動元件(10、11、42、45)的第二端部可樞轉地與所述鉸鏈(3、19、44)的鉸鏈臂(6、19、44)連接。A drive device (1, 32) for moving a furniture part (30) movably articulated on a furniture body (61) via a hinge (3, 17, 36), wherein the furniture part (30) is movably articulated on a furniture body (61). The drive device (1, 32) can be connected to the hinge (3, 17, 36) at a first end section (9, 35) of the drive device (1, 32), wherein the drive device (1, 32) (1, 32) can be fastened to the furniture part (30) with the second end (28, 34) of the drive device (1, 32), wherein the first and second end sections (28, 32) 34) Opposite each other and spaced apart from each other, wherein in a state in which the drive device (1, 32) is arranged on the furniture and the hinge (3, 17, 36) is arranged on the furniture, the drive device (1, 32) is arranged on the furniture. The device (1, 32) is movably connected to the hinge arms (6, 19) of the hinge (3, 17, 36) by means of drive elements (10, 11, 42, 45) of the drive device (1, 32). , 44) coupled such that the hinge arm (6, 19, 44) and therefore the furniture part (30) can be moved by the movement of the drive element (10, 11, 42, 45), wherein the drive The elements (10, 11, 42, 45) are pivotally movable by a first end of the drive element (10, 11, 42, 45) in conjunction with a linearly movable push of the drive device (1, 32) elements (27) are connected, wherein in the state in which the drive device (1, 32) is arranged on the hinge (3, 17, 36), the drive element (10, 11, 42, 45) can pass through The second end of the drive element (10, 11, 42, 45) is pivotably connected to the hinge arm (6, 19, 44) of the hinge (3, 19, 44). 如請求項1所述的驅動設備(1、32)，其中，所述驅動設備(1、32)具有兩個驅動元件(10、11、42、45)，其中所述驅動元件(10、11、42、45)從所述驅動設備(1、32)的寬度方向上看彼此有間隔。The drive device (1, 32) according to claim 1, wherein the drive device (1, 32) has two drive elements (10, 11, 42, 45), wherein the drive elements (10, 11 , 42, 45) are spaced apart from each other when viewed in the width direction of the driving device (1, 32). 如請求項1至2中任一項所述的驅動設備(1、32)，其中，所述驅動設備(1、32)在所述第一端部區段(9、35)上具有定位機構(13、41)，其中所述定位機構(13、41)被構造為與所述鉸鏈(3、17、36)的定位元件(15、26)相互作用，使得當所述推動元件(27)線性運動時，所述驅動設備(1、32)通過所述定位機構(13、41)在所述推動元件(27)的運動方向上支撐在所述鉸鏈(3、17、36)的定位元件(15、26)上。Drive device (1, 32) according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein said drive device (1, 32) has a positioning mechanism on said first end section (9, 35) (13, 41), wherein the positioning mechanism (13, 41) is configured to interact with the positioning element (15, 26) of the hinge (3, 17, 36) such that when the pushing element (27) During linear movement, the driving device (1, 32) is supported by the positioning mechanism (13, 41) on the positioning element of the hinge (3, 17, 36) in the movement direction of the pushing element (27). (15, 26) on. 如請求項3所述的驅動設備(1、32)，其中，所述定位機構(13、41)具有固定機構(14)，所述定位機構(13、41)能夠借助於所述固定機構在已佈置狀態下連接到所述鉸鏈(3、17、36)的定位元件(15、26)。The driving device (1, 32) according to claim 3, wherein the positioning mechanism (13, 41) has a fixing mechanism (14) by means of which the positioning mechanism (13, 41) can be Positioning elements (15, 26) connected to said hinges (3, 17, 36) in the deployed state. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述的驅動設備(1、32)，其中，所述驅動設備(1、32)在所述驅動設備(1、32)的基體(57)的外側(55、56)具有連桿引導件(58)。The drive device (1, 32) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the drive device (1, 32) is on the outside (57) of the base body (57) of the drive device (1, 32) 55, 56) have link guides (58). 如請求項5所述的驅動設備(1、32)，其中，所述連桿引導件(58)在所述基體(57)的外側(55、56)形成在所述驅動設備(1、32)的第二端部區段(28、34)的區域中。The drive device (1, 32) according to claim 5, wherein the link guide (58) is formed on the drive device (1, 32) outside (55, 56) of the base body (57). ) in the area of the second end section (28, 34). 一種用於將如請求項1至6中任一項所述的驅動設備(1、32)固定在傢俱部件(30)上的固定元件(2、33)，其中所述固定元件(2、33)具有包圍區段(48)，其中在已佈置的狀態下，所述固定元件(2、33)通過所述包圍區段(48)在所述驅動設備(1、32)的基體(57)的三個側面上包圍所述驅動設備(1、32)的基體(57)，並且其中所述固定元件(2、33)包括固定區段(49)，所述固定元件(2、33)可借助於該固定區段固定在所述傢俱部件(30)上，使得在已佈置的狀態下，所述驅動設備(1、32)在橫向於推動元件(27)的運動方向的方向上能通過所述固定元件(2、33)固定在所述傢俱部件(30)上。A fastening element (2, 33) for fastening a drive device (1, 32) according to any one of claims 1 to 6 on a furniture part (30), wherein the fastening element (2, 33 ) has a surrounding section (48), wherein in the arranged state the fastening element (2, 33) is mounted on the base body (57) of the drive device (1, 32) via the surrounding section (48). A base body (57) that surrounds the drive device (1, 32) on three sides and wherein the fastening element (2, 33) includes a fastening section (49), which can be The fastening section is fastened to the furniture part (30) in such a way that, in the arranged state, the drive device (1, 32) can pass transversely to the direction of movement of the push element (27). The fastening elements (2, 33) are fastened to the furniture part (30). 如請求項7所述的固定元件(2、33)，其中，所述連桿元件(53)構造在所述包圍區段(48)上，該連桿元件(53)在已佈置的狀態下嚙合到所述驅動設備(1、32)的基體(57)的連桿引導件(58)中，其中所述連桿元件(53)和所述連桿引導件(58)彼此協調，使得所述固定元件(2、33)的包圍區段(48)能被推移到所述驅動設備(1、32)的基體(57)上。Fastening element (2, 33) according to claim 7, wherein the connecting rod element (53) is formed on the surrounding section (48), the connecting rod element (53) being in the arranged state Engagement in a link guide (58) of the base body (57) of the drive device (1, 32), wherein the link element (53) and the link guide (58) are coordinated with each other such that the The surrounding section (48) of the fastening element (2, 33) can be slid onto the base body (57) of the drive device (1, 32). 一種鉸鏈(3、17、36)，特別是傢俱鉸鏈，其中在所述鉸鏈(3、17、36)佈置於傢俱上的狀態下，所述鉸鏈(3、17、36)以鉸接的方式將所述傢俱的傢俱部件(30)與所述傢俱的傢俱主體(61)連接，其中在所述鉸鏈(3、17、36)的第二鉸鏈臂(6、19、44)上存在適配元件(7、43)，其中所述適配元件(7、43)被構造為使得所述驅動設備(1、32)的驅動元件(10、11、42、45)能可樞轉運動地與所述適配元件(7、43)連接。A hinge (3, 17, 36), especially a furniture hinge, wherein in a state where the hinge (3, 17, 36) is arranged on the furniture, the hinge (3, 17, 36) articulates the The furniture part (30) of the furniture is connected to the furniture body (61) of the furniture, wherein an adapter element is present on the second hinge arm (6, 19, 44) of the hinge (3, 17, 36) (7, 43), wherein the adapter element (7, 43) is configured such that a drive element (10, 11, 42, 45) of the drive device (1, 32) can be pivotably connected to the drive device (1, 32). The adapter elements (7, 43) are connected. 如請求項9所述的鉸鏈(3、17、36)，其中在所述鉸鏈(3、17、36)上存在支撐元件(5、38)，其中所述支撐元件(5、38)固定在所述鉸鏈(3、17、36)的第一鉸鏈臂(18、37)上，其中所述鉸鏈(3、17、36)能通過所述第一鉸鏈臂(18、37)固定在所述傢俱部件(30)上，其中所述支撐元件(5、38)作為有角度的角元件存在，其中所述支撐元件(5、38)具有第一支撐元件區段(24)，其中所述第一支撐元件區段(24)與所述鉸鏈(3、17、36)連接，其中所述支撐元件(5、38)具有第二支撐元件區段(25)，其中第一和第二支撐元件區段(24、25)彼此有角度，其中在所述第二支撐元件區段(25)上存在定位元件(15、26)，其中在根據請求項1至6中任一項所述的驅動設備(1、32)佈置於所述鉸鏈(3、17、36)上的狀態下，所述第二支撐元件區段(25)與所述驅動設備(1、32)的第一端部區段(9、35)靠置，使得所述定位元件(15、26)對所述驅動設備(1、32)進行支撐和定位。Hinge (3, 17, 36) as claimed in claim 9, wherein there is a support element (5, 38) on the hinge (3, 17, 36), wherein the support element (5, 38) is fixed on on the first hinge arm (18, 37) of the hinge (3, 17, 36), wherein the hinge (3, 17, 36) can be fixed on the first hinge arm (18, 37) On a furniture part (30), wherein the support elements (5, 38) are present as angled corner elements, wherein the support elements (5, 38) have a first support element section (24), wherein the third support element section (24) A support element section (24) is connected to the hinge (3, 17, 36), wherein the support element (5, 38) has a second support element section (25), wherein the first and second support elements The sections (24, 25) are angled to each other, wherein positioning elements (15, 26) are present on the second support element section (25), wherein the drive according to any one of claims 1 to 6 In a state where the device (1, 32) is arranged on the hinge (3, 17, 36), the second support element section (25) and the first end region of the drive device (1, 32) The segments (9, 35) rest in such a way that the positioning elements (15, 26) support and position the drive device (1, 32). 一種驅動單元，包括如請求項1至6中任一項所述的驅動設備(1、32)和如請求項7或8中任一項所述的固定元件(2、33)。A driving unit comprising a driving device (1, 32) according to any one of claims 1 to 6 and a fixing element (2, 33) according to any one of claims 7 or 8. 一種傢俱部件運動單元，包括如請求項1至6之一所述的驅動單元和如請求項9或10之一所述的兩個鉸鏈(3、17、36)，其中所述兩個鉸鏈(3、17、36)被構造為將傢俱部件(30)可運動地與傢俱主體(61)連接。A furniture component movement unit, comprising a drive unit as described in one of claims 1 to 6 and two hinges (3, 17, 36) as described in one of claims 9 or 10, wherein the two hinges ( 3, 17, 36) are configured to movably connect the furniture part (30) to the furniture body (61). 一種傢俱、特別是冰箱，具有如請求項1至6中任一項所述的驅動設備(1、32)、如請求項9或10中任一項所述的鉸鏈(3、17、36)和/或如請求項7或8中任一項所述的固定元件(2、33)，或一種具有如請求項12所述的傢俱部件運動單元的傢俱。Furniture, in particular a refrigerator, having a drive device (1, 32) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, a hinge (3, 17, 36) according to any one of claims 9 or 10 and/or a fixing element (2, 33) as claimed in either claim 7 or 8, or a piece of furniture having a furniture part movement unit as claimed in claim 12.

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