TW202329874A - Blood pressure measuring system - Google Patents
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- TW202329874A TW202329874A TW111102735A TW111102735A TW202329874A TW 202329874 A TW202329874 A TW 202329874A TW 111102735 A TW111102735 A TW 111102735A TW 111102735 A TW111102735 A TW 111102735A TW 202329874 A TW202329874 A TW 202329874A
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- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 210000002302 brachial artery Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002555 auscultation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035487 diastolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000035488 systolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003205 diastolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種血壓量測系統,尤指一種用於比較血壓量測值之裝置的系統。The present invention relates to a blood pressure measurement system, especially a system of devices for comparing blood pressure measurement values.
聽診法是最早用於估計肱動脈中壓力的非侵入方式之一,其需要將纏繞受測者上臂周圍的壓脈帶,並充氣直至肱動脈血流完成不通。然後慢慢減壓,動脈微張開有血液流出的時候,會聽到血流重新衝開血管後發出「咚咚」的衝擊音,這就是「科氏音」(血管音)。然後再繼續減壓,到某個時間點衝擊音消失。聽見第一聲科氏音時臂帶的壓力值是高壓即收縮壓。科氏音消失時的壓力值就是低壓即舒張壓。Auscultation, one of the first non-invasive methods used to estimate pressure in the brachial artery, required a cuff that was wrapped around the subject's upper arm and inflated until the brachial artery stopped flowing. Then decompress slowly, and when the arteries are slightly opened and blood flows out, you will hear the impact sound of "dong dong" after the blood flow re-opens the blood vessels. This is the "Kirokoff sound" (blood vessel sound). Then continue to decompress, and the impact sound disappears at a certain point. The pressure value of the cuff when the first Korotkoff sound is heard is the high pressure, that is, the systolic blood pressure. The pressure value when the Korotkoff sound disappears is the low pressure or diastolic pressure.
然而,由於過去臨床上聽科氏音需要經驗及判斷,臨床上的作法是以水銀式血壓計或壓力錶搭配聽診器測定肱動脈之血壓。當壓脈帶被充氣而加壓及放氣以減壓,從而量出血壓。However, since listening to Korotkoff sounds clinically in the past required experience and judgment, the clinical practice is to measure the blood pressure of the brachial artery with a mercury sphygmomanometer or a pressure gauge combined with a stethoscope. Blood pressure is measured when the cuff is inflated to increase pressure and deflated to reduce pressure.
圖1係繪示美國國家標準中規定聽診法量測受測者血壓之示意圖。此標準規定先以聽診法量測並確認受測者之血壓值,其係用於和後續電子血壓計量測之血壓值相互比較。如圖所示,聽診血壓量測系統10包含一壓脈帶11、一壓力錶12、一加壓球13及一雙人聽診器14。該壓脈帶11被纏繞於一受測者90的上臂,並藉由該加壓球13對該壓脈帶11進行充氣,直至肱動脈血流完成被阻斷。然後利用該加壓球13上閥門慢慢洩壓,此時兩位監測者(圖未示)同時使用該雙人聽診器10,並監聽該受測者90之肱動脈中血流的聲音變化,並分別觀看該壓力錶12上指針轉動與對應指標,藉此得到兩組收縮壓及舒張壓的數值,兩組對應數值間之差值須滿足標準才能被接受。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the blood pressure measurement of a subject by auscultation according to the American National Standard. This standard stipulates that the blood pressure value of the subject should be measured and confirmed by auscultation first, which is used for comparison with the blood pressure value of the subsequent electronic blood pressure measurement. As shown in the figure, the auscultatory blood pressure measurement system 10 includes a cuff 11 , a pressure gauge 12 , a pressurized ball 13 and a stethoscope 14 for two persons. The cuff 11 is wrapped around the upper arm of a subject 90, and the cuff 11 is inflated by the pressurized ball 13 until the blood flow of the brachial artery is completely blocked. Then utilize the valve on the pressurized ball 13 to release the pressure slowly. At this time, two monitors (not shown) use the two-person stethoscope 10 simultaneously, and monitor the sound change of the blood flow in the brachial artery of the subject 90, and Observe the rotation of the pointer and the corresponding indicators on the pressure gauge 12 respectively, so as to obtain the values of two groups of systolic and diastolic pressures, and the difference between the corresponding values of the two groups must meet the standard before it can be accepted.
參見圖2所示,將該聽診血壓量測系統10移除後,再以一電子血壓計15與該壓脈帶11相連通,啟動血壓量測後會得到收縮壓及舒張壓的數值。再依據標準之規範,和前述聽診法所得之收縮壓及舒張壓的數值相互比較,進一步驗證該電子血壓計15是否符合標準。Referring to FIG. 2 , after the auscultatory blood pressure measurement system 10 is removed, an electronic sphygmomanometer 15 is connected to the cuff 11 , and the systolic and diastolic blood pressure values will be obtained after the blood pressure measurement is started. According to the specification of the standard, compare with the values of systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure obtained by the aforementioned auscultation method to further verify whether the electronic sphygmomanometer 15 meets the standard.
關於前述監測者觀看該壓力錶12上指針轉動與對應指標之行為,血壓數值之正確性係取決於對科氏音聽診經驗,更受到監測者對該壓力錶12之數值刻度的讀取習慣、按壓速度及眼睛注視層度而影響量測的準確度。Regarding the behavior of the aforementioned monitor watching the pointer rotation and corresponding indicators on the pressure gauge 12, the correctness of the blood pressure value depends on the experience of auscultation of Korotkoff sounds, and is also subject to the monitor's reading habit of the numerical scale of the pressure gauge 12, The accuracy of the measurement is affected by the pressing speed and the level of eye gaze.
為確保血壓數值之讀取正確性,本發明提出一種血壓量測系統,以電子式血壓計取代過去臨床上的水銀式血壓計或壓力錶,可以用於確認送驗之電子血壓計。In order to ensure the correct reading of blood pressure values, the present invention proposes a blood pressure measurement system, which replaces the clinical mercury sphygmomanometer or pressure gauge in the past with an electronic sphygmomanometer, which can be used to confirm the electronic sphygmomanometer sent for inspection.
本申請案係提供一種血壓量測系統,不受壓力錶上指針轉動與讀取對應指標之影響,因此可以確保血壓數值之讀取正確性。This application provides a blood pressure measurement system, which is not affected by the rotation of the pointer on the pressure gauge and the reading of corresponding indicators, so that the reading accuracy of blood pressure values can be ensured.
於是,本發明揭露一種血壓量測系統,可供兩位監測者同時量測一受測者之血壓值,包含:一壓脈帶;一連接管,係與該壓脈帶之間氣體連通;一雙人聽診器;一第一壓力感測及記錄器,包括一第一記錄鍵,藉由該連接管與該壓脈帶之間氣體連通,並能夠對該壓脈帶進行加壓及減壓;以及一第二壓力感測及記錄器,包括一第二記錄鍵,藉由該連接管與該壓脈帶之間氣體連通;其中當該壓脈帶固定於該受測者之上臂,由該兩位監測者使用該雙人聽診器,並監聽該受測者之肱動脈中血流的聲音變化;其中當該第一壓力感測及記錄器對該壓脈帶進行減壓時,該兩位監測者於聽到該肱動脈中血流聲音之開始及消失的時點個別操作該第一記錄鍵及該第二記錄鍵。Therefore, the present invention discloses a blood pressure measurement system, which can be used by two monitors to simultaneously measure the blood pressure value of a subject, including: a cuff; a connecting tube, which is in gas communication with the cuff; A two-person stethoscope; a first pressure sensing and recording device, including a first recording key, which is in gas communication with the cuff through the connecting tube, and can pressurize and decompress the cuff; and A second pressure sensing and recording device, including a second recording key, through the gas communication between the connecting tube and the cuff; wherein when the cuff is fixed on the upper arm of the subject, the two A monitor uses the two-person stethoscope, and listens to the sound change of blood flow in the brachial artery of the subject; wherein when the first pressure sensing and recorder decompresses the cuff, the two monitors Operate the first recording key and the second recording key individually when the sound of blood flow in the brachial artery is heard and disappears.
於另一實施例中,該兩位監測者個別操作該第一記錄鍵及該第二記錄鍵以得到兩組收縮壓及舒張壓的數值。In another embodiment, the two monitors individually operate the first record key and the second record key to obtain two sets of systolic and diastolic blood pressure values.
於另一實施例中,該第一壓力感測及記錄器包括一充氣馬達,該充氣馬達能夠對該壓脈帶進行加壓及減壓。In another embodiment, the first pressure sensor and recorder includes an inflatable motor capable of inflating and depressurizing the cuff.
於另一實施例中,該第一壓力感測及記錄器及該第二壓力感測及記錄器係電子血壓計。In another embodiment, the first pressure sensor and recorder and the second pressure sensor and recorder are electronic sphygmomanometers.
於另一實施例中,該連接管係一具有Y型或T型分歧部之通氣管,該Y型或T型分歧部之分歧的兩端分別連接至該第一壓力感測及記錄器及該第二壓力感測及記錄器。In another embodiment, the connecting pipe is a ventilation pipe with a Y-shaped or T-shaped branch, and the two ends of the branch of the Y-shaped or T-shaped branch are respectively connected to the first pressure sensor and recorder and The second pressure sensor and recorder.
本發明再提出一實施例,一種血壓量測系統,可供多位監測者同時量測一受測者之血壓值,包含:一壓脈帶;一連接管,係與該壓脈帶之間氣體連通;一可供多人使用之聽診器;一第一壓力感測及記錄器,包括一第一記錄鍵,藉由該連接管與該壓脈帶之間氣體連通,並能夠對該壓脈帶進行加壓及減壓;以及複數個第二壓力感測及記錄器,分別包括一第二記錄鍵,藉由該連接管與該壓脈帶之間氣體連通;其中當該壓脈帶固定於該受測者之上臂,由該多位監測者同時使用該聽診器,並監聽該受測者之肱動脈中血流的聲音變化;其中當該第一壓力感測及記錄器對該壓脈帶進行減壓時,該多位監測者於聽到該肱動脈中血流聲音之開始及消失的時點個別操作該第一記錄鍵及該複數個第二記錄鍵。Another embodiment of the present invention is a blood pressure measurement system that can be used by multiple monitors to measure the blood pressure of a subject at the same time, including: a cuff; a connecting tube, which is the gas between the cuff Communication; a stethoscope that can be used by multiple people; a first pressure sensing and recording device, including a first recording key, through which the gas is communicated with the cuff through the connecting tube, and can pressurization and decompression; and a plurality of second pressure sensing and recording devices, respectively including a second recording key, through the gas connection between the connecting tube and the cuff; wherein when the cuff is fixed on On the upper arm of the subject, the multiple monitors use the stethoscope at the same time to monitor the sound change of the blood flow in the brachial artery of the subject; wherein when the first pressure sensor and recorder is connected to the cuff When performing decompression, the multiple monitors individually operate the first recording key and the plurality of second recording keys when hearing the sound of blood flow in the brachial artery start and disappear.
以下,就實施本發明之各種實施形態來加以說明。請參照隨附的圖式,並參考其對應的說明。另外,本說明書及圖式中,實質相同或相同的構成會給予相同的符號而省略其重複的說明。Various embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described below. Please refer to the accompanying drawings and refer to their corresponding instructions. In addition, in this specification and drawing, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the structure which is substantially the same or the same, and the repeated description is abbreviate|omitted.
圖3係繪示本申請案之血壓量測系統之第一實施例的示意圖。血壓量測系統30可供兩位監測者(圖未示)同時量測一受測者90之血壓值,其包含一壓脈帶31、一雙人聽診器32、一連接管33、一第一壓力感測及記錄器34及一第二壓力感測及記錄器35。該連接管33的一端係與該壓脈帶31之間氣體連通,此實施例係一具有Y型或T型分歧部之通氣管,該Y型或T型分歧部之分歧的兩端分別連接至該第一壓力感測及記錄器34及該第二壓力感測及記錄器35。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the first embodiment of the blood pressure measurement system of the present application. The blood pressure measurement system 30 can be used by two monitors (not shown) to simultaneously measure the blood pressure value of a subject 90, which includes a cuff 31, a two-person stethoscope 32, a connecting tube 33, a first pressure sensor measuring and recording device 34 and a second pressure sensing and recording device 35. One end of the connecting tube 33 is in gas communication with the cuff 31. This embodiment is a ventilation tube with a Y-shaped or T-shaped branch, and the two ends of the branch of the Y-shaped or T-shaped branch are respectively connected. To the first pressure sensing and recorder 34 and the second pressure sensing and recorder 35 .
該第一壓力感測及記錄器34包括一第一記錄鍵341及一第一顯示幕342,藉由該連接管33與該壓脈帶11之間氣體連通,並能夠對該壓脈帶31進行加壓及減壓。於本實施例中,該第一壓力感測及記錄器34之內部包括一充氣馬達、一洩壓閥及一壓力感測器(圖未示),該充氣馬達能夠對該壓脈帶進行加壓,再控制該洩壓閥以特定速度的減壓,並藉由該壓力感測器量測血壓。在本實施例中,特定速度的減壓約為2-3mmHg/sec,如此才得以取代過去臨床上的水銀式血壓計或壓力錶,並透過雙人聽診器順利的取得血壓值(包含收縮壓及舒張壓)。在本或其他實施例中,可由連接管33再串接加壓球36,將本實施例強調由該第一壓力感測及記錄器34加洩壓控制都改由加壓球控制,更可提供使用者在加洩壓過程中可藉由加壓球保持不特定壓力的目的。在此要說明的是,加壓球36提供有洩壓閥(圖未示),以上為習知技術在此不多作說明。該第二壓力感測及記錄器35包括一第二記錄鍵351及一第二顯示幕352,藉由該連接管33與該壓脈帶31之間氣體連通。當該壓脈帶31固定於該受測者90之上臂上,由該兩位監測者使用該雙人聽診器32之第一耳環321及第二耳環322,並同時藉由一聽頭323輕壓於受測者90之肱動脈上方皮膚,以監聽該受測者90之肱動脈中血流的聲音變化,亦即柯式音。當該第一壓力感測及記錄器34對該壓脈帶進行減壓時,從雙人聽診器的聽頭傳遞出血流重新沖開血管後發出的衝擊音,經過分隔開的兩位監測者於聽到該肱動脈中血流聲音之開始及消失的時點,個別地兩次操作按壓該第一記錄鍵341及該第二記錄鍵351。亦即,於聲音開始或消失的時點,立即按下該第一記錄鍵341及該第二記錄鍵351,此時該壓脈帶31內之壓力會被記錄並顯示於該第一顯示幕342及第二顯示幕352。本發明具通常知識者當知,此時被壓力感測器自該壓脈帶31內之感測的壓力即為收縮壓及/或舒張壓,但本發明並不以此為限。The first pressure sensing and recorder 34 includes a first recording key 341 and a first display screen 342, through which the connecting tube 33 is in gas communication with the cuff 11, and can Pressurize and depressurize. In this embodiment, the inside of the first pressure sensing and recording device 34 includes an inflatable motor, a pressure relief valve and a pressure sensor (not shown in the figure), and the inflatable motor can intensify the cuff. Then control the pressure relief valve to decompress at a specific speed, and measure the blood pressure through the pressure sensor. In this embodiment, the decompression at a specific speed is about 2-3mmHg/sec, so that it can replace the clinical mercury sphygmomanometer or pressure gauge in the past, and the blood pressure (including systolic and diastolic) can be obtained smoothly through a two-person stethoscope pressure). In this or other embodiments, the connecting pipe 33 can be connected in series with the pressurized ball 36, and the emphasis in this embodiment on the first pressure sensing and recorder 34 to control the pressure release is changed to the pressurized ball. To provide users with the purpose of maintaining an unspecified pressure through the pressurized ball during the process of adding and releasing pressure. It should be noted here that the pressurized ball 36 is provided with a pressure relief valve (not shown in the figure), and the above is a conventional technology and will not be further described here. The second pressure sensing and recording device 35 includes a second recording key 351 and a second display screen 352 , which are in air communication with the cuff 31 through the connecting tube 33 . When the cuff 31 is fixed on the upper arm of the subject 90, the two monitors use the first earring 321 and the second earring 322 of the two-person stethoscope 32, and at the same time lightly press the earring 323 on the The skin above the brachial artery of the subject 90 is used to monitor the sound change of the blood flow in the brachial artery of the subject 90 , that is, the Korotk sound. When the first pressure sensing and recorder 34 decompresses the cuff, the shock sound that the blood flow re-opens the blood vessel is transmitted from the listening head of the double stethoscope, and passes through the separated two monitors. When hearing the start and disappearance of the sound of blood flow in the brachial artery, press the first recording key 341 and the second recording key 351 separately twice. That is, when the sound starts or disappears, press the first record key 341 and the second record key 351 immediately, and the pressure in the cuff 31 will be recorded and displayed on the first display screen 342 And the second display screen 352. Those skilled in the present invention should know that the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor from inside the cuff 31 is systolic pressure and/or diastolic pressure, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
圖4係繪示本申請案之血壓量測系統之第二實施例的示意圖。相較於圖3,此實施例之血壓量測系統40可供六位監測者,但本申請案不受此實施例之監測者人數所限制以達到多台串連(兩台以上)血壓監測的發明目地,同時量測該受測者90之血壓值,可分別配戴一供多人使用之聽診器42中一個耳環421,並同時藉由一聽頭323監聽該受測者90之肱動脈中血流的聲音變化。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a second embodiment of the blood pressure measurement system of the present application. Compared with Fig. 3, the blood pressure measurement system 40 of this embodiment can accommodate six monitors, but this application is not limited by the number of monitors in this embodiment to achieve multiple series (more than two) blood pressure monitoring To measure the blood pressure value of the subject 90 at the same time, an earring 421 in a stethoscope 42 used by multiple people can be worn respectively, and the brachial artery of the subject 90 can be monitored by a listening head 323 at the same time Changes in the sound of blood flow.
舉例而言,本申請案血壓量測系統40應用在臨床教學的情境下,可提供多位實習生同時間練習如何量測血壓。當該第一壓力感測及記錄器34對該壓脈帶進行減壓時,該六位監測者於聽到該肱動脈中血流聲音之開始及消失的時點,個別操作該第一壓力感測及記錄器34之第一記錄鍵341及該五個第二壓力感測及記錄器35之第二記錄鍵351(元件符號見於圖3)。亦即,於聲音開始或消失的時點,立即按下該第一記錄鍵341及第二記錄鍵351,此時該壓脈帶31內之壓力會被記錄並顯示於顯示幕。該第一壓力感測及記錄器34及五個第二壓力感測及記錄器35藉由一具有多分歧部之連接管43之與該壓脈帶31之間氣體連通。For example, the blood pressure measurement system 40 of the present application is applied in the clinical teaching situation, and can provide multiple interns to practice how to measure blood pressure at the same time. When the first pressure sensor and recorder 34 decompresses the cuff, the six monitors individually operate the first pressure sensor when they hear the sound of blood flow in the brachial artery start and disappear. and the first recording key 341 of the recorder 34 and the second recording keys 351 of the five second pressure sensing and recording devices 35 (see FIG. 3 for symbol symbols). That is, when the sound starts or disappears, press the first recording key 341 and the second recording key 351 immediately, and the pressure in the cuff 31 will be recorded and displayed on the display screen. The first pressure sensing and recording device 34 and the five second pressure sensing and recording devices 35 are gas-communicated with the cuff 31 through a connecting tube 43 having multiple branches.
圖5係繪示本申請案之血壓量測系統之第三實施例的的示意圖。相較於圖3,此實施例之血壓量測系統50係使用一第一電子式血壓計54及一第二電子式血壓計55,以取代第一實施例中該第一壓力感測及記錄器34及該第二壓力感測及記錄器35,因此當兩位監測者分隔開地量測受測者的血壓時,監測者可以避免受到過去水銀式血壓計刻度的影響而準確的透過電子血壓計量測得血壓。簡言之,過去水銀式血壓計刻度都是整數(例如:70 mmHg、75 mmHg、80 mmHg、85 mmHg、90 mmHg…等),監測者可以容易讀取整數壓力值,因此透過本申請案提供的血壓量測系統可以避免這個問題發生。又本申請案該第一電子式血壓計54及第二電子式血壓計55之一者可被指定對該壓脈帶31進行加壓及減壓,以避免兩電子血壓計彼此提供的壓力或測得壓力訊號的干擾或其他不正確的訊號影響。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a third embodiment of the blood pressure measurement system of the present application. Compared with FIG. 3, the blood pressure measurement system 50 of this embodiment uses a first electronic sphygmomanometer 54 and a second electronic sphygmomanometer 55 to replace the first pressure sensing and recording in the first embodiment device 34 and the second pressure sensor and recorder 35, so when two monitors measure the subject's blood pressure separately, the monitor can avoid being affected by the scale of the past mercury-type sphygmomanometer and accurately pass through Electronic sphygmomanometer measures blood pressure. In short, in the past, the scales of mercury-type sphygmomanometers were all integers (for example: 70 mmHg, 75 mmHg, 80 mmHg, 85 mmHg, 90 mmHg, etc.), and monitors can easily read integer pressure values. Therefore, through this application, we provide The advanced blood pressure measurement system can avoid this problem. In addition, one of the first electronic sphygmomanometer 54 and the second electronic sphygmomanometer 55 of this application can be designated to pressurize and decompress the cuff 31, so as to avoid the pressure or pressure provided by the two electronic sphygmomanometers. Interference or other incorrect signal effects on the measured pressure signal.
同樣,當對該壓脈帶被減壓時,兩位監測者於聽到該肱動脈中血流聲音之開始及消失的時點個別操作一第一記錄鍵541及一第二記錄鍵551,此時該壓脈帶31內之壓力會被顯示於該一第一顯示幕542及一第二顯示幕552。此外,若經過多次量測的血壓值也被分別儲存記錄在記憶體(圖未示)。本申請案中該第一電子血壓計54及第二電子血壓計55實質地分別包括一開關鍵543、553,以作為開啟或關閉供應電源之用。又該第一記錄鍵541及第二記錄鍵551亦可以作為觸發自動量測之按鍵,但本發明並不以此為限,第一記錄鍵541及第二記錄鍵551也可***作進行顯示過去多筆數值。Equally, when this cuff is decompressed, two monitors operate a first record key 541 and a second record key 551 individually when hearing the start and disappearance of the sound of blood flow in the brachial artery. The pressure in the cuff 31 will be displayed on the first display screen 542 and the second display screen 552 . In addition, the blood pressure values measured multiple times are also stored and recorded in the memory (not shown). In this application, the first electronic sphygmomanometer 54 and the second electronic sphygmomanometer 55 essentially include a switch key 543, 553 respectively, which are used to turn on or turn off the power supply. The first record key 541 and the second record key 551 can also be used as keys for triggering automatic measurement, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the first record key 541 and the second record key 551 can also be operated to display Multiple values in the past.
本發明之技術內容及技術特點已揭示如上,然而熟悉本項技術之人士仍可能基於本發明之教示及揭示而作種種不背離本發明精神之替換及修飾。因此,本發明之保護範圍應不限於實施例所揭示者,而應包括各種不背離本發明之替換及修飾,並為以下之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。The technical content and technical features of the present invention have been disclosed above, but those who are familiar with this technology may still make various replacements and modifications based on the teaching and disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should not be limited to those disclosed in the embodiments, but should include various replacements and modifications that do not depart from the present invention, and are covered by the scope of the following patent applications.
10:聽診血壓量測系統 11:壓脈帶 12:壓力錶 13:加壓球 14:雙人聽診器 15:電子血壓計 30、40、50:血壓量測系統 31:壓脈帶 32:雙人聽診器 33、43:連接管 34:第一壓力感測及記錄器 35:第二壓力感測及記錄器 36:加壓球 42:聽診器 54:第一電子式血壓計 55:第二電子式血壓計 321:第一耳環 322:第二耳環 341、541:第一記錄鍵 342、542:第一顯示幕 351、551:第二記錄鍵 352、552:第二顯示幕 421:耳環 543、553:開關鍵 10:Auscultatory blood pressure measurement system 11: cuff 12: Pressure gauge 13: Pressurized ball 14: Double stethoscope 15: Electronic sphygmomanometer 30, 40, 50: blood pressure measurement system 31: cuff 32: Double stethoscope 33, 43: connecting pipe 34: The first pressure sensor and recorder 35: Second pressure sensor and recorder 36: Pressurized ball 42: Stethoscope 54: The first electronic blood pressure monitor 55: Second electronic sphygmomanometer 321: The first earring 322: second earring 341, 541: the first record key 342, 542: the first display screen 351, 551: the second record key 352, 552: the second display screen 421: Earrings 543, 553: switch key
圖1係繪示美國國家標準中規定聽診法量測受測者血壓之示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the blood pressure measurement of a subject by auscultation according to the American National Standard.
圖2係繪示美國國家標準中規定送驗的電子血壓計量測受測者血壓之示意圖。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the blood pressure of the subject measured by the electronic sphygmomanometer prescribed in the American National Standard.
圖3係繪示本申請案之血壓量測系統之第一實施例的示意圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the first embodiment of the blood pressure measurement system of the present application.
圖4係繪示本申請案之血壓量測系統之第二實施例的示意圖。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a second embodiment of the blood pressure measurement system of the present application.
圖5係繪示本申請案之血壓量測系統之第三實施例的的示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a third embodiment of the blood pressure measurement system of the present application.
30:血壓量測系統 30:Blood pressure measurement system
31:壓脈帶 31: cuff
32:雙人聽診器 32: Double stethoscope
33:連接管 33: connecting pipe
34:第一壓力感測及記錄器 34: The first pressure sensor and recorder
35:第二壓力感測及記錄器 35: Second pressure sensor and recorder
36:加壓球 36: Pressurized ball
321:第一耳環 321: The first earring
322:第二耳環 322: second earring
323:聽頭 323: listening head
341:第一記錄鍵 341: The first record key
342:第一顯示幕 342: The first display screen
351:第二記錄鍵 351: Second record key
352:第二顯示幕 352: Second display screen
Claims (10)
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TW111102735A TWI850622B (en) | 2022-01-22 | Blood pressure measuring system |
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TW111102735A TWI850622B (en) | 2022-01-22 | Blood pressure measuring system |
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TWI850622B TWI850622B (en) | 2024-08-01 |
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