TW202300205A

TW202300205A - Modular building block apparatus including a plurality of main body units, an engagement unit and a connecting unit

Info

Publication number: TW202300205A
Application number: TW110123154A
Authority: TW
Inventors: 張勝致
Original assignee: 張勝致
Priority date: 2021-06-24
Filing date: 2021-06-24
Publication date: 2023-01-01
Also published as: TWI764766B

Abstract

Provided is a modular building block apparatus including a plurality of main body units, an engagement unit and a connecting unit. Each of the main body units includes at least one base plate and two extension plates respectively connected to two sides of the base plate, each of the extension plates and each base plate co-define a connecting space, and each extension plate is provided with a plurality of fixing holes. The engagement unit includes at least one combination plate engaged between two adjacent main body units, and each combination plate is provided with a first positioning part, a second positioning part and a plurality of through holes configured to respectively correspond to the fixing holes in position. The connecting unit includes a plurality of fixed connection pieces configured to respectively pass through the fixing holes and the through holes. By the diversified structural design of the main body units and the engagement unit and in cooperation with the connecting unit, an assembled finished product can have endurance and stability at the same time.

Description

模組化積木裝置Modular Building Blocks

本發明是有關於一種積木，特別是指一種模組化積木裝置。The invention relates to a building block, in particular to a modular building block device.

於現今零售市場所販賣的各種積木產品的種類繁多，在功能與造型上可說是五花八門，且藉由各種形狀不同的積木來組合與拆解，即可轉換成另一種獨特造型，除了可以增加遊玩的耐玩度外，也可以讓遊玩者在組裝積木的過程中，激發與培養遊玩者的想像力與創造力。唯當遊玩者想要進行創造大面積與大立體多變及多態樣構型(如碉堡城牆、教堂、火箭、坦克車、船等構型)積木組合時，會受到積木本身大小與形狀的限制，而需要較多的積木數量，會導致更多積木原料的生產投入，不管在金錢還是組裝時間都需更多投入，因為在組合的過程中花費較多的時間與金錢，容易減低遊玩者的興趣，且對於遊玩者的年紀就會有所限制。There are many kinds of building block products sold in today's retail market, which can be said to be varied in function and shape, and can be transformed into another unique shape by combining and disassembling building blocks of various shapes. In addition to the playability of the game, it also allows the player to stimulate and cultivate the player's imagination and creativity in the process of assembling the building blocks. Only when the player wants to create a combination of building blocks with large area and large three-dimensional changeable and polymorphic configurations (such as bunker walls, churches, rockets, tanks, ships, etc.), they will be limited by the size and shape of the building blocks themselves. Restrictions, and the need for a larger number of building blocks will lead to more production input of building block raw materials, and more investment in money and assembly time is required, because more time and money are spent in the process of combination, which is easy to reduce the number of players. interest, and there will be restrictions on the age of the players.

此外，市面上還有另一種俗稱巧拼的拼接組合產品，主要是供學齡前的兒童進行一些較簡單的形狀組合，如果要組合成立體的造型時，會因為是以單純交錯卡合的方式，而造成彼此組合的強度不夠，容易有解體或坍塌的情況發生，因此，仍然具有無法輕易組裝立體的積木組合的缺憾。In addition, there is another splicing combination product commonly known as Qiaopin on the market, which is mainly for preschool children to make some relatively simple shape combinations. , but the strength of mutual combination is not enough, and it is easy to disintegrate or collapse. Therefore, it still has the shortcoming that it is not easy to assemble three-dimensional building block combinations.

因此，本發明之目的，即在提供一種不受年齡限制且具有一定之結合強度的模組化積木裝置。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a modular building block device that is not age-restricted and has a certain bonding strength.

於是，本發明模組化積木裝置，包含多個主體單元、一可拆卸地安裝於該等主體單元的銜接單元，及一連接該等主體單元與該銜接單元的連接單元。Therefore, the modularized building block device of the present invention includes a plurality of main body units, a connecting unit detachably installed on the main body units, and a connection unit connecting the main body units and the connecting unit.

每一個主體單元包括至少一具有二個分別位於相反兩側之連接面的基板，及二個分別設置於該等連接面的延伸板，該等延伸板與該至少一基板共同界定出一具有至少一朝向外側之開口且連通於外界的連接空間，每一個延伸板具有複數個連通該連接空間的固定孔。Each main body unit includes at least one base plate with two connection surfaces respectively located on opposite sides, and two extension plates respectively arranged on the connection surfaces, and the extension plates and the at least one base plate jointly define a base plate with at least An opening facing the outside and communicating with the connecting space of the outside world, each extension plate has a plurality of fixing holes communicating with the connecting space.

該銜接單元包括至少一個銜接於相鄰之二個主體單元之間的結合板，每一個結合板具有分別沿一第一組合方向與一第二組合方向延伸，且分別嵌合於相鄰二個主體單元之該等連接空間內的一第一定位部與一第二定位部，及複數個相間隔設置且位置用以分別對應該等固定孔的穿孔。The connecting unit includes at least one connecting plate connected between two adjacent main body units, each connecting plate extends along a first combining direction and a second combining direction respectively, and is respectively embedded in two adjacent main body units. A first positioning portion and a second positioning portion in the connecting spaces of the main body unit, and a plurality of through holes arranged at intervals and positioned to correspond to the fixing holes respectively.

該連接單元包括多個用以分別穿過相疊合的該等固定孔與該等穿孔，使得該等主體單元藉由該銜接單元而組裝固定的固接件。The connecting unit includes a plurality of fastening pieces for respectively passing through the superimposed fixing holes and the through holes so that the main body units are assembled and fixed by the connecting unit.

本發明之功效在於：藉由每一主體單元之該連接空間可以藉由該銜接單元來裝設其他主體單元，能滿足多個方向連接的需求，並利用該銜接單元本身具有多個角度的結構設計，而能增加該等主體單元彼此連結的多樣性，並配合該連接單元可以強化該等主體單元與該銜接單元之間的結合強度，藉此，能提高組裝的靈活度與組裝完成後的成品之結構的穩定性。The effect of the present invention lies in: the connection space of each main unit can be used to install other main units through the connecting unit, which can meet the needs of multi-directional connection, and utilize the structure of the connecting unit itself having multiple angles design, which can increase the diversity of the connection between the main units, and cooperate with the connecting unit to strengthen the bonding strength between the main units and the connecting unit, thereby improving the flexibility of assembly and the assembly after completion. The stability of the structure of the finished product.

在本發明被詳細描述之前，應當注意在以下的說明內容中，類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same numerals.

參閱圖1、2，為本發明模組化積木裝置的一第一實施例，包含多個呈夾心薄板狀的主體單元1、一可拆卸地安裝於該等主體單元1的銜接單元2，及一連接該等主體單元1與該銜接單元2的連接單元3。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, it is a first embodiment of the modular building block device of the present invention, which includes a plurality of main body units 1 in the shape of sandwich sheets, a connecting unit 2 detachably installed on these main body units 1, and A connecting unit 3 connecting the main units 1 and the connecting unit 2 .

每一個主體單元1包括至少一具有二個分別位於相反兩側之連接面111的基板11，及二個分別設置於該等連接面111的延伸板12，該等延伸板12與該至少一基板11共同界定出一具有至少一朝向外側之開口13且連通於外界的連接空間14。要補充說明的是，如圖1以一個基板11為例，該連接空間14之該開口13是圍繞於該基板11之周緣，且每一主體單元1之每一部分的該連接空間14，能使每一個呈現正方形或長方形的主體單元1如圖2所繪可以連接四個其他主體單元1，而有較多的組裝變化性。Each main body unit 1 comprises at least one base plate 11 having two connection surfaces 111 respectively located on opposite sides, and two extension plates 12 respectively arranged on the connection surfaces 111, the extension plates 12 and the at least one base plate 11 jointly define a connecting space 14 having at least one opening 13 facing outward and communicating with the outside world. It should be added that, as shown in Figure 1, a substrate 11 is taken as an example, the opening 13 of the connection space 14 is around the periphery of the substrate 11, and the connection space 14 of each part of each main unit 1 can make Each main unit 1 that is square or rectangular can be connected to four other main units 1 as shown in FIG. 2 , so that there is more assembly variability.

每一個延伸板12具有複數個連通該連接空間14且是以一輔助線H呈線對稱分布的固定孔121，及二分別位於相反兩側的基準端122。於該第一實施例中，每一個主體單元1之該基板11與該等延伸板12可以是如圖1所示以正方形為例，也可以是如圖2所繪是以長方形為例而進行說明，並沒有特別限制。而每一個呈長方形之延伸板12的該等固定孔121的數量為12個，也可以依照不同的連接需求，來減少或增加該等主體單元1與該等固定孔121的數量，並不以該第一實施例所呈現的態樣為限，以因應多元化組裝的基本訴求。Each extension plate 12 has a plurality of fixing holes 121 connected to the connection space 14 and distributed symmetrically with an auxiliary line H, and two reference ends 122 respectively located on opposite sides. In the first embodiment, the base plate 11 and the extension plates 12 of each main unit 1 can be a square as shown in FIG. 1 , or a rectangle as shown in FIG. 2 . Note, there is no particular limitation. The number of the fixing holes 121 of each rectangular extension plate 12 is 12, and the number of the main unit 1 and the fixing holes 121 can also be reduced or increased according to different connection requirements. The aspects presented in the first embodiment are limited to meet the basic demands of multiple assembly.

參閱圖3、4a~4g並配合圖1，該銜接單元2包括至少一個銜接於相鄰之二個主體單元1之間的結合板21，每一個結合板21具有分別沿一第一組合方向D1與一第二組合方向D2延伸，且分別嵌合於相鄰二個主體單元1之該等連接空間14內的一第一定位部211與一第二定位部212，及複數個相間隔設置且位置用以分別對應該等固定孔121的穿孔213。每一結合板21之該第一定位部211延伸的該第一組合方向D1，與對應之該第二定位部212延伸的該第二組合方向D2彼此相夾設出一夾角，如圖3、4a~4g所示，分別呈現該夾角θ之角度為45度、60度、90度、105度、120度、135度、150度，及180度的情況。於該第一實施例中，每一結合板21之該第一定位部211與該第二定位部212間的該夾角θ之角度如圖3所示只是其中一個態樣，也可以是如圖4a~圖4g所示的該第一定位部211與該第二定位部212之夾角θ所呈現的各種角度，讓使用者可以依照不同的連接需求，來選擇不同的連接態樣。藉此使該等主體單元1與該銜接單元2以不同角度做多元化的連結，進而可以組合成不同的立體型態。Referring to Fig. 3, 4a ~ 4g and in conjunction with Fig. 1, the connecting unit 2 includes at least one connecting plate 21 connected between two adjacent main body units 1, and each connecting plate 21 has a direction along a first combining direction D1. A first positioning part 211 and a second positioning part 212 extending in a second combination direction D2 and respectively fitted in the connection spaces 14 of two adjacent main body units 1, and a plurality of spaced apart and The positions are respectively corresponding to the through holes 213 of the fixing holes 121 . The first combination direction D1 in which the first positioning portion 211 of each coupling plate 21 extends and the second combination direction D2 in which the corresponding second positioning portion 212 extends form an angle between each other, as shown in Figure 3, As shown in 4a to 4g, the included angle θ is 45 degrees, 60 degrees, 90 degrees, 105 degrees, 120 degrees, 135 degrees, 150 degrees, and 180 degrees respectively. In the first embodiment, the included angle θ between the first positioning portion 211 and the second positioning portion 212 of each coupling plate 21 is only one of the modes as shown in FIG. 3 , and it can also be as shown in FIG. The various angles presented by the angle θ between the first positioning portion 211 and the second positioning portion 212 shown in FIGS. 4 a to 4 g allow users to choose different connection styles according to different connection requirements. In this way, the main units 1 and the connection unit 2 can be connected in multiple ways at different angles, and can be combined into different three-dimensional shapes.

要特別說明的是，如圖1、3所示，每一主體單元1之該基板11、該等延伸板12與該至少一個結合板21皆有做導圓角的處理，以防止使用者在組合的過程中被尖銳的邊角割傷。It should be noted that, as shown in Figures 1 and 3, the base plate 11, the extension plates 12 and the at least one joint plate 21 of each main unit 1 are all rounded to prevent the user from Cut by sharp corners during assembly.

參閱圖5，於該第一實施例中，說明該基板11的另一種變化態樣，每一主體單元1之該基板11的是以X型的態樣來呈現，而每一延伸板12的該等固定孔121之位置，則依照該基板11的態樣來做調整，只要避免與該基板11之位置相重疊即可，加上該結合板21之第一定位部211與第二定位部212之形狀可以相對應改變，於圖5中是以呈三角形的該第一定位部211與該第二定位部212來呈現，也可以是長方形、正方形、半圓形，或多邊形的其中任一，並不以此為限制，讓使用者可依照實際的組裝需求來選擇。Referring to FIG. 5 , in the first embodiment, another variation of the base plate 11 is described. The base plate 11 of each main body unit 1 is presented in an X-shaped manner, and each extension plate 12 The positions of the fixing holes 121 are adjusted according to the shape of the substrate 11, as long as they avoid overlapping with the position of the substrate 11, plus the first positioning portion 211 and the second positioning portion of the coupling plate 21 The shape of 212 can be changed correspondingly. In FIG. 5, the first positioning part 211 and the second positioning part 212 are presented as triangles, and they can also be rectangular, square, semicircular, or polygonal. , is not limited by this, allowing users to choose according to actual assembly needs.

參閱圖6並配合圖1，該連接單元3包括多個用以分別穿過相疊合的該等固定孔121與該等穿孔213，使得該等主體單元1藉由該銜接單元2而組裝固定的固接件31。具體而言，每一固接件31的截面形狀相對應於每一穿孔213與每一固定孔121的形狀，可以是圓形、正方形、三角形，或多邊形的其中任一，只要可以牢固地組裝固定該等主體單元1與該銜接單元2即可。此外，每一固接件31的軸向長度等於該等延伸板12加上該第一定位部211或該第二定位部212所相疊加之厚度，主要是為了讓每一固接件31安裝於該等固定孔121與該穿孔213時，可以不突出於每一主體單元1之外表面，而使該第一實施例可以保持外表面的平整度，以增加外表的美觀。Referring to FIG. 6 and in conjunction with FIG. 1 , the connection unit 3 includes a plurality of fixed holes 121 and the through holes 213 that are superimposed to pass through, so that the main body units 1 are assembled and fixed by the connecting unit 2 The fixing part 31. Specifically, the cross-sectional shape of each fixing member 31 corresponds to the shape of each through hole 213 and each fixing hole 121, and can be any of circular, square, triangular, or polygonal, as long as it can be firmly assembled. It is sufficient to fix the main units 1 and the connecting unit 2 . In addition, the axial length of each fixing piece 31 is equal to the thickness of the superposition of the extension plates 12 plus the first positioning portion 211 or the second positioning portion 212, mainly to allow each fixing piece 31 to be installed The fixing holes 121 and the through holes 213 may not protrude from the outer surface of each main body unit 1 , so that the first embodiment can maintain the flatness of the outer surface to increase the appearance appearance.

要補充說明的是，於實際組裝時，使用者只要將每一個固接件31對準該等固定孔121與該等穿孔213後，將該等固接件31推入即可。如果要拆解時，再將每一個固接件31推出即可，簡易的組裝與拆解方式能讓學齡前的兒童也可以輕鬆使用。It should be added that during actual assembly, the user only needs to align each of the fixing pieces 31 with the fixing holes 121 and the through holes 213 , and then push the fixing pieces 31 in. FIG. If it is to be disassembled, each fastening piece 31 can be pushed out, and the simple assembly and disassembly method can be easily used by preschool children.

參閱圖7、8並配合圖4a~圖4g，以該夾角θ之角度為90度(繪示於圖3)與180度為例而進行說明。如圖7、8中先定義該等基準端122間隔形成一相同長度的延伸長度皆標示為L，把不同長度的延伸長度分別標示為L(L1)與L(L2)。至少有其中一個主體單元1之該等延伸板12的該等延伸長度L1、L2不同，得以配合該結合板21之該第一定位部211與該第二定位部212本身具有厚度的關係，使分別貼靠於該第一定位部211與該第二定位部212之外側的該等延伸板12之延伸長度L1，要大於分別貼靠於該第一定位部211與該第二定位部212之內側的該等延伸板12之延伸長度L2，以至於能確保組裝完成後的成品，呈現較平整的表面。Referring to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 together with Fig. 4a ~ Fig. 4g, the angle θ is 90 degrees (shown in Fig. 3) and 180 degrees as an example for illustration. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , it is first defined that the extension lengths of the reference ends 122 spaced to form a same length are marked as L, and the extension lengths of different lengths are respectively marked as L ( L1 ) and L ( L2 ). The extension lengths L1 and L2 of the extension plates 12 of at least one of the main unit 1 are different, so that the first positioning portion 211 and the second positioning portion 212 of the joint plate 21 have a thickness relationship, so that The extension lengths L1 of the extension plates 12 respectively abutting on the outer sides of the first positioning portion 211 and the second positioning portion 212 are greater than those respectively abutting on the first positioning portion 211 and the second positioning portion 212 The extension length L2 of the inner extension plates 12 can ensure that the assembled finished product presents a relatively flat surface.

參閱圖8、9並配合圖6，使用者可以依照如圖9所呈現的組裝例示，亦或是發揮使用者自身的創意來將該等主體單元1、該銜接單元2與該連接單元3組合成各種變化的態樣。如圖8所示，在每兩相鄰之主體單元1相連接時，該結合板21的該第一定位部211與該第二定位部212分別卡合於每兩相鄰之主體單元1的該等連接空間14內。接著如圖6所示，利用該等固接件31分別穿設於該等固定孔121與該等穿孔213，使該第一定位部211與該第二定位部212分別於卡合在相對應的該等連接空間14內後不易鬆脫。最後如圖9所示，是以呈長方形的該等主體單元1與呈正方形的該等主體單元1相組裝而成，而使用的該結合板21之該第一定位部211與該第二定位部212間的該夾角θ則是以90度與180度為例，得以組合成如圖所呈現的圍牆造型，但於該第一實施例中並不以此型態與角度所限制。Referring to Figures 8 and 9 together with Figure 6, the user can combine the main unit 1, the connecting unit 2 and the connecting unit 3 according to the assembly example shown in Figure 9, or by using the user's own creativity into various forms of change. As shown in FIG. 8 , when every two adjacent main body units 1 are connected, the first positioning portion 211 and the second positioning portion 212 of the joint plate 21 are respectively engaged with each two adjacent main body units 1 . These connection spaces 14. Next, as shown in FIG. 6 , use the fixing pieces 31 to pass through the fixing holes 121 and the through holes 213 respectively, so that the first positioning portion 211 and the second positioning portion 212 are respectively engaged in corresponding positions. It is not easy to loosen in these connecting spaces 14. Finally, as shown in Figure 9, it is formed by assembling the rectangular main body units 1 and the square main body units 1, and the first positioning part 211 and the second positioning part 211 of the joint plate 21 used The included angle θ between the parts 212 is 90 degrees and 180 degrees as an example, and can be combined into a wall shape as shown in the figure, but it is not limited to this shape and angle in the first embodiment.

該第一實施例藉由每一主體單元1可以多個方向連接其他主體單元1，並配合該銜接單元2的多種角度設計，讓使用者可以此為基礎來組合出不同的立體態樣，最後利用該連接單元3可以增強該等主體單元1與該銜接單元2彼此之間的連結強度，而能在提高組裝靈活度與增加積木耐玩性的前提下，還能保持一定的結構強度，使組裝後的成品不易坍塌解體。In the first embodiment, each main body unit 1 can be connected to other main body units 1 in multiple directions, and with the multi-angle design of the connecting unit 2, users can combine different three-dimensional shapes based on this, and finally Using the connection unit 3 can enhance the connection strength between the main body units 1 and the connecting unit 2, and can maintain a certain structural strength on the premise of improving assembly flexibility and increasing the playability of building blocks, so that The assembled finished product is not easy to collapse and disintegrate.

參閱圖10，為本發明模組化積木裝置的一第二實施例，與該第一實施例的差別在於：所述主體單元1的形狀有部分是三角形，且因應所述主體單元1為三角形的型態，需對應使用之該等延伸板12之該等固定孔121是以一參考點Z呈點對稱分布。值得說明的是，呈現三角形的該延伸板12之該等固定孔121呈點對稱分布，是為了讓每一個呈三角形的主體單元1與其他主體單元1相連接時，該等主體單元1的每一邊之受力相同而不易有變形的問題產生。Referring to FIG. 10 , it is a second embodiment of the modular building block device of the present invention. The difference from the first embodiment is that the shape of the main body unit 1 is partly triangular, and because the main body unit 1 is triangular The fixed holes 121 of the extension plates 12 that need to be used are point-symmetrically distributed with a reference point Z. It is worth noting that the fixing holes 121 of the triangular extension plate 12 are point-symmetrically distributed, so that when each triangular main unit 1 is connected with other main units 1, each of the main units 1 The force on one side is the same and the problem of deformation is not easy to occur.

參閱圖11，使用者可以利用不同形態的該等主體單元1，讓使用者能具有更多的連接方式，來靈活地運用在其組裝後的成品型態。例如圖11即同時使用數個呈正方形的主體單元1與數個呈三角形的主體單元1，讓使用者得以組裝為房屋型態的造型，可見該第二實施例的整體透過呈三角形的主體單元1，確實更具有靈活組裝以及延伸發揮的彈性。Referring to FIG. 11 , the user can use the main units 1 in different shapes, so that the user can have more connection methods to flexibly use the finished product shape after assembly. For example, as shown in Figure 11, several square main units 1 and several triangular main units 1 are used at the same time, allowing users to assemble them into a house-like shape. It can be seen that the whole of the second embodiment passes through the triangular main unit. 1. It is indeed more flexible for assembly and extension.

參閱圖12、13，為本發明模組化積木裝置的一第三實施例，與該第一實施例的差別在於：所述主體單元1包含多個彼此等距間隔地排列的基板11。於該第三實施例中，每一基板11可以為圓形、正方形、三角形、多邊形，或X型的其中任一。如圖12所示，每一基板11是呈現圓形，且該等基板11的數量為五個為例來說明，亦可以是四個，當不以此為限制。要特別說明的是，縮小每一基板11的面積大小，可以有效提升製作原料的使用率，並能減輕每一主體單元1整體的重量。此外，利用每一主體單元1之該等基板11會分別圍繞於每一結合板21之該第一定位部211與該第二定位部212之周圍的排列方式，能讓該等基板11可以限制每一結合板21受外力而產生的位移，以維持組裝所需的穩定度。因此，透過該等基板11的位置配置，能在減輕每一主體單元1之重量的前提下，保持所需的組合強度，讓該第三實施例除了具有與該第一實施例相同的功能及作用外，更具有輕量化的優點。Referring to Figures 12 and 13, it is a third embodiment of the modular building block device of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment in that: the main unit 1 includes a plurality of substrates 11 arranged at equal distances from each other. In the third embodiment, each substrate 11 can be any one of circular, square, triangular, polygonal, or X-shaped. As shown in FIG. 12 , each substrate 11 is circular, and the number of the substrates 11 is five for illustration, and may also be four, but it is not limited thereto. It should be noted that reducing the size of each substrate 11 can effectively increase the utilization rate of manufacturing materials and reduce the overall weight of each main unit 1 . In addition, utilizing the arrangement of the substrates 11 of each main body unit 1 around the first positioning portion 211 and the second positioning portion 212 of each joint plate 21, the substrates 11 can limit the Each connecting plate 21 is displaced by an external force to maintain the stability required for assembly. Therefore, through the positional arrangement of these substrates 11, the required combined strength can be maintained under the premise of reducing the weight of each main body unit 1, so that the third embodiment has the same function and In addition to its function, it also has the advantage of being lightweight.

綜上所述，本發明模組化積木裝置，利用該等主體單元1與該銜接單元2多元化的結構設計，可以讓使用者按照本身的想像力與創意來進行組裝，並配合該連接單元3來讓組裝後的成品具有一定的連結強度之外，且簡單的組合方式讓年紀較小的使用者也能輕易上手，而具有適應年齡廣泛之優點。因此，確實能達成本發明之目的。To sum up, the modular building block device of the present invention utilizes the diversified structural designs of the main unit 1 and the connecting unit 2 to allow users to assemble according to their own imagination and creativity, and cooperate with the connecting unit 3 In addition to allowing the assembled finished product to have a certain degree of connection strength, and the simple combination method allows younger users to get started easily, and has the advantage of adapting to a wide range of ages. Therefore, can really reach the purpose of the present invention.

惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之實施例而已，當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。But what is described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. All simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention and the content of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. Within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

1:主體單元 11:基板 111:連接面 12:延伸板 121:固定孔 122:基準端 13:開口 14:連接空間 2:銜接單元 21:結合板 211:第一定位部 212:第二定位部 213:穿孔 3:連接單元 31:固接件 D1:第一組合方向 D2:第二組合方向 L(L1、L2):延伸長度 H:輔助線 Z:參考點 θ:夾角 1: Main unit 11: Substrate 111: connection surface 12: Extension board 121: Fixing hole 122: Reference end 13: opening 14: Connecting spaces 2: Connection unit 21: Combined board 211: The first positioning department 212: The second positioning department 213: perforation 3: Connection unit 31: Fixing parts D1: the first combined direction D2: The second combination direction L(L1, L2): extension length H: auxiliary line Z: reference point θ: included angle

本發明之其他的特徵及功效，將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現，其中：圖1是一立體分解圖，說明本發明模組化積木裝置的一第一實施例；圖2是一俯視圖，說明該第一實施例之數個主體單元的連接關係；圖3是一立體圖，說明該第一實施例之一銜接單元之一第一定位部與一第二定位部呈一角度相連接；圖4a~圖4g皆是側視圖，說明該第一實施例之該第一定位部與該第二定位部具有多個角度的連接方式；圖5是一剖視圖，說明該第一實施例之一基板的另一種變化態樣；圖6是一局部放大的剖視圖，說明該第一實施例之一連接單元的二個固接件、該主體單元之其中兩個固定孔與該銜接單元之二個穿孔的連接方式；圖7是一側視圖，說明該第一實施例之至少有其中一個主體單元之二個延伸板彼此的延伸長度不同；圖8是一側視圖，說明該第一實施例之至少有其中一個主體單元之該等延伸板彼此的延伸長度相同；圖9是一立體圖，說明該第一實施例的組合態樣；圖10是一立體分解圖，說明本發明模組化積木裝置的一第二實施例；圖11是一立體圖，說明該第二實施例的組合態樣；圖12是一立體分解圖，說明本發明模組化積木裝置的一第三實施例；及圖13是一剖視圖，說明該第三實施例的的組合態樣。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the implementation manner with reference to the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a first embodiment of the modular building block device of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a top view illustrating the connection relationship of several main body units of the first embodiment; Fig. 3 is a perspective view illustrating that a first positioning part and a second positioning part of the connecting unit of the first embodiment are connected at an angle; Fig. 4a ~ Fig. 4g are all side views, illustrating the connection mode of the first positioning part and the second positioning part having multiple angles in the first embodiment; Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating another variation of the substrate of the first embodiment; Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating the connection method of the two fixing pieces of the connecting unit, the two fixing holes of the main body unit and the two through holes of the connecting unit in the first embodiment; Fig. 7 is a side view illustrating that at least one of the two extension plates of the main body unit of the first embodiment has different extension lengths; Fig. 8 is a side view illustrating that the extension plates of at least one of the main body units of the first embodiment have the same extension length; Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional view illustrating the assembled state of the first embodiment; 10 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a second embodiment of the modular building block device of the present invention; Fig. 11 is a three-dimensional view illustrating the combination of the second embodiment; Figure 12 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a third embodiment of the modular building block device of the present invention; and Fig. 13 is a sectional view illustrating an assembled aspect of the third embodiment.

1:主體單元 1: Main unit

11:基板 11: Substrate

111:連接面 111: connection surface

12:延伸板 12: Extension board

121:固定孔 121: Fixing hole

13:開口 13: opening

14:連接空間 14: Connecting spaces

2:銜接單元 2: Connection unit

21:結合板 21: Combined board

3:連接單元 3: Connection unit

31:固接件 31: Fixing parts

Claims

一種模組化積木裝置，包含：多個主體單元，每一個主體單元包括至少一具有二個分別位於相反兩側之連接面的基板，及二個分別連接於該至少一基板之該等連接面的延伸板，該等延伸板與該至少一基板共同界定出一具有至少一朝向外側之開口且連通於外界的連接空間，每一個延伸板具有複數個連通該連接空間的固定孔；一銜接單元，可拆卸地安裝於該等主體單元，並包括至少一個銜接於相鄰之二個主體單元之間的結合板，每一個結合板具有分別沿一第一組合方向與一第二組合方向延伸，且分別嵌合於相鄰二個主體單元之該等連接空間內的一第一定位部與一第二定位部，及複數個相間隔設置且位置用以分別對應該等固定孔的穿孔；及一連接單元，連接該等主體單元與該銜接單元，並包括多個用以分別穿過相疊合的該等固定孔與該等穿孔，使得該等主體單元藉由該銜接單元而組裝固定的固接件。 A modular building block device comprising: A plurality of main body units, each main body unit includes at least one base plate with two connection surfaces respectively located on opposite sides, and two extension plates respectively connected to the connection surfaces of the at least one base plate, the extension plates and The at least one base plate jointly defines a connecting space having at least one opening facing the outside and communicating with the outside world, and each extension plate has a plurality of fixing holes communicating with the connecting space; A connecting unit is detachably installed on the main units, and includes at least one connecting plate connected between two adjacent main units, each connecting plate has a function along a first combination direction and a second combination direction respectively. A first positioning portion and a second positioning portion that extend in the direction and are respectively fitted in the connecting spaces of two adjacent main body units, and a plurality of spaced apart and positioned to correspond to the fixing holes respectively perforation; and A connection unit, which connects the main body units and the joint unit, and includes a plurality of fixed holes and the through holes for respectively passing through the superposed ones, so that the main body units are assembled and fixed by the joint unit Fasteners.

如請求項1所述的模組化積木裝置，其中，每一主體單元包括多個彼此相間隔地排列的基板。The modular building block device as claimed in claim 1, wherein each main body unit includes a plurality of base plates arranged at intervals from each other.

如請求項1所述的模組化積木裝置，其中，每一主體單元包括一個基板，該連接空間圍繞於該基板之周緣。The modular building block device as claimed in claim 1, wherein each main body unit includes a base plate, and the connection space surrounds the periphery of the base plate.

如請求項1所述的模組化積木裝置，其中，每一個延伸板具有二分別位於相反兩側的基準端，定義該等基準端間隔形成一延伸長度，至少有其中一個主體單元之該等延伸板的該等延伸長度不同。The modular building block device as claimed in claim 1, wherein each extension plate has two reference ends respectively located on opposite sides, and the interval between the reference ends is defined to form an extension length, and at least one of the main body units has the The extension lengths of the extension plates are different.

如請求項1所述的模組化積木裝置，其中，每一延伸板之該等固定孔是以一輔助線呈線對稱分布。The modularized building block device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing holes of each extension board are symmetrically distributed along an auxiliary line.

如請求項1所述的模組化積木裝置，其中，每一延伸板之該等固定孔是以一參考點呈點對稱分布。The modular building block device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing holes of each extension board are point-symmetrically distributed with respect to a reference point.

如請求項1所述的模組化積木裝置，其中，每一結合板之該第一定位部延伸的該第一組合方向，與對應之該第二定位部延伸的該第二組合方向彼此相夾設出一夾角，該夾角之角度為45度、60度、90度、105度、120度、135度、150度，及180度的其中一者。The modularized building block device according to claim 1, wherein, the first combination direction in which the first positioning portion of each joint plate extends is opposite to the second combination direction in which the corresponding second positioning portion extends An included angle is provided, and the included angle is one of 45 degrees, 60 degrees, 90 degrees, 105 degrees, 120 degrees, 135 degrees, 150 degrees, and 180 degrees.