TW202244723A - Method of client-side application control - Google Patents
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本發明涉及一種應用程式控管之技術領域,特別是一種於用戶端執行之應用程式控管方法。 The present invention relates to the technical field of application program control, in particular to an application program control method executed on a client terminal.
隨著資訊化的發展,出現了大量的應用程式(APP)。同一個廠商可以提供多個應用程式。即使是不同的應用程式,尤其是同一個廠商提供的多個應用程式,可能存在相似的功能。為了適應技術發展或業務需要,常常需要對應用程式進行升級或換代,例如,新版本應用程式的發佈頻率可能大於1次/周。當發佈的新版本應用程式出現了錯誤或者業務出現故障時,需要用戶端的應用程式緊急回到指定版本的應用程式,才能夠滿足用戶的基本使用需求。 With the development of informatization, a large number of application programs (APP) have emerged. Multiple applications can be provided by the same vendor. Even different applications, especially multiple applications provided by the same vendor, may have similar functions. In order to adapt to technological development or business needs, it is often necessary to upgrade or replace the application program. For example, the release frequency of a new version of the application program may be greater than once per week. When an error occurs in the released new version of the application or the business fails, the user-side application needs to return to the specified version of the application in an emergency to meet the basic needs of the user.
現有的應用程式通常會限定可合法使用它的電腦裝置,避免應用程式被複製到其它未經合法授權的電腦裝置上使用。為達到這個目的,目前已有綁定硬體資訊的保護機制。在此機制中,應用程式一旦被啟動就會先讀取並驗證安裝它的電腦裝置中的硬體資訊,例如中央處理器編碼、硬碟序號等等,並只在驗證通過時才允許該電腦裝置正常執行它。這種機制雖可將應用程式與可正常執行它的合法電腦裝置綁定在一起,但因硬體資訊缺乏動態變化,故容易遭到破解。 Existing application programs usually limit the computer devices that can legally use it to prevent the application program from being copied to other computer devices that are not legally authorized. To achieve this goal, there is currently a protection mechanism for binding hardware information. In this mechanism, once the application is started, it will first read and verify the hardware information in the computer device where it is installed, such as the CPU code, hard disk serial number, etc., and only allow the computer to The device executes it normally. Although this mechanism can bind the application program to a legitimate computer device that can normally execute it, it is easy to be cracked due to the lack of dynamic changes in hardware information.
此外,在網際網路普及的情形之下,在企業內通常都會建構與網際網路的連接,以取得各式各樣的應用程式。然而,從網際網路擷取的各種資訊或應用程式,可能也會有接收到惡意程式的情形發生。一旦惡意程式進入到資訊處理裝置,將會破壞其中的軟體或者是盜取其中的資訊,對於企業內的資訊安全造成莫大的傷害。 In addition, with the popularity of the Internet, connections to the Internet are usually established in enterprises to obtain various applications. However, various information or application programs retrieved from the Internet may also receive malicious programs. Once the malicious program enters the information processing device, it will destroy the software or steal the information therein, causing great harm to the information security in the enterprise.
另一方面,對於企業而言,在享受網際網路便利性的同時也應盡可能地將這些可能存在的惡意程式的威脅排除。關連於應用程式所實行的限制,傳統上係使用黑名單的控管方式來實施。因為全球的程式太多,因此以黑名單的控管方式已不符使用。 On the other hand, for enterprises, while enjoying the convenience of the Internet, they should also eliminate the threat of these possible malicious programs as much as possible. Restrictions related to the implementation of applications have traditionally been implemented using blacklist controls. Because there are too many programs in the world, the blacklist control method is no longer suitable for use.
近來駭客常使用本機上原有的程式,做為攻擊的程式,而不是使用駭客自己寫的程式。這樣會造成一個問題,例如Windows上內建的程式是常會被使用者使用的程式,但也是駭客最愛用的程式;如此,這些內建的程式是否可以設為應用程式控管,也是一大問題所在。 Recently, hackers often use the original programs on the machine as attack programs instead of using programs written by hackers themselves. This will cause a problem. For example, the built-in programs on Windows are programs that are often used by users, but they are also favorite programs for hackers; so, whether these built-in programs can be set as application control is also a big problem problem lies in.
再者,應用程式控管有強大的防護力,但是企業內的使用者常會因為底下三種情況:(1)Windows Update;(2)使用者自己安裝已知且安全的新程式(例如:AutoCAD);(3)每天更新的程式(例如:Teams、Chrome常會背景更新),而造成無法執行程式的窘境。此不但會影響企業員工的工作效率,也會增加資訊技術(IT:Information Technology)人員的工作量。 Furthermore, application control has strong protection, but users in the enterprise often fail because of the following three situations: (1) Windows Update; (2) users themselves install known and safe new programs (such as: AutoCAD) ; (3) Programs that are updated every day (for example: Teams, Chrome often update the background), resulting in the dilemma of not being able to execute the program. This will not only affect the work efficiency of enterprise employees, but also increase the workload of information technology (IT: Information Technology) personnel.
針對上述缺點,為了減輕IT人員的負擔,本發明提供一新穎的應用程式控管方法,以解決上述缺點。 In view of the above shortcomings, in order to reduce the burden of IT personnel, the present invention provides a novel application program control method to solve the above shortcomings.
本發明之目的在於提供一種於用戶端執行之應用程式控管方法。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide an application program control method executed on the client terminal.
本發明的於用戶端執行之應用程式控管方法可以大大地減輕IT端人員的負擔,並且提高企業員工的工作效率。 The application program control method executed on the client side of the present invention can greatly reduce the burden on IT-side personnel and improve the work efficiency of enterprise employees.
本發明之於用戶端執行之應用程式控管方法,包括:利用一指定單元以指定白名單清單與黑名單清單,其中每一白名單可於用戶端中執行,每一黑名單不可於用戶端中執行;提供未經由該指定單元以指定之灰名單,其中該灰名單不可於用戶端中執行;以及,基於用戶端以自行決定禁止執行的灰名 單是否於下一次執行時變成白名單。 The application program control method executed on the client terminal of the present invention includes: using a specifying unit to specify a whitelist list and a blacklist list, wherein each whitelist can be executed on the client terminal, and each blacklist cannot be executed on the client terminal implementation in; provide a gray list that is not specified by the specified unit, where the gray list cannot be executed in the client; and, based on the greylist that the client decides to prohibit execution Whether the list becomes whitelisted at the next execution.
其中灰名單與每一黑名單上傳紀錄至某一資料夾或某一儲存路徑之中。 The greylist and each blacklist upload record to a folder or a storage path.
本發明之於用戶端執行之應用程式控管方法,包括:利用一指定單元以指定白名單清單與黑名單清單,其中每一白名單可於第一用戶端中執行,每一黑名單不可於第一用戶端中執行;提供未經由該指定單元以指定之灰名單,其中該灰名單不可於第一用戶端中執行;以及,基於第二用戶端以自行決定禁止執行的灰名單是否於下一次執行時變成白名單。 The application program control method executed on the client terminal of the present invention includes: using a specifying unit to specify a whitelist list and a blacklist list, wherein each whitelist can be executed in the first client terminal, and each blacklist cannot be executed in the first client terminal. Execute in the first client; provide a gray list that has not been specified by the specifying unit, wherein the gray list cannot be executed in the first client; and, based on the second client, decide whether to prohibit the execution of the gray list in the following Becomes a whitelist when executed once.
本發明之於用戶端執行之應用程式控管方法,包括:利用一指定單元以指定白名單清單與黑名單清單,其中每一白名單可於用戶端中執行,每一黑名單不可於用戶端中執行;提供未經由該指定單元以指定之灰名單,其中該灰名單不可於用戶端中執行;以及,在伺服器端的允許之下,基於該用戶端掃描應用程式,以讓禁止執行的灰名單變成白名單。 The application program control method executed on the client terminal of the present invention includes: using a specifying unit to specify a whitelist list and a blacklist list, wherein each whitelist can be executed on the client terminal, and each blacklist cannot be executed on the client terminal execute in the specified unit; provide a gray list that is not specified by the specified unit, wherein the gray list cannot be executed in the client; and, with the permission of the server, scan the application based on the client to allow the prohibited gray list The list becomes a whitelist.
本發明之於用戶端執行之應用程式控管方法,包括:利用一指定單元以指定白名單清單與黑名單清單,其中每一白名單可於用戶端中執行,每一黑名單不可於用戶端中執行;提供未經由指定單元以指定之灰名單,其中該灰名單不可於用戶端中執行;以及,在伺服器端的允許之下,該用戶端關閉目前的應用程式控管,以讓禁止執行的灰名單與黑名單清單可於該用戶端中執行。 The application program control method executed on the client terminal of the present invention includes: using a specifying unit to specify a whitelist list and a blacklist list, wherein each whitelist can be executed on the client terminal, and each blacklist cannot be executed on the client terminal implementation; provide a gray list that is not specified by the specified unit, wherein the gray list cannot be executed in the client; and, with the permission of the server, the client closes the current application control so that execution is prohibited The greylist and blacklist list can be implemented in the client.
上述方法更包含於用戶端安裝一套裝軟體,於用戶端重新掃描所有的應用程式,以及於啟動應用程式控管方式之後定義新的應用程式控管。 The above method further includes installing a set of software on the client end, re-scanning all the application programs on the client end, and defining a new application program control mode after starting the application program control mode.
102:用戶端 102: client
104:指定單元 104: Specified unit
106:Word白名單 106:Word white list
108:Excel黑名單 108:Excel blacklist
110:AutoCAD灰名單 110:AutoCAD Greylist
112:用戶端員工 112: Client staff
114:AutoCAD白名單 114: AutoCAD white list
120:第二用戶端主管 120:Second client supervisor
140:用戶端員工 140: Client staff
150:應用程式 150: Apps
202、204、206、208、210:步驟 202, 204, 206, 208, 210: steps
第一圖顯示本發明之第一實施例,於用戶端執行之應用程式控管方法之示意圖。 The first figure shows the first embodiment of the present invention, a schematic diagram of an application control method executed on a client terminal.
第二圖顯示本發明之第二實施例,於用戶端執行之應用程式控管方法之示意圖。 The second figure shows a second embodiment of the present invention, a schematic diagram of an application program control method executed on a client terminal.
第三圖顯示本發明之第三實施例,於用戶端執行之應用程式控管方法之示意圖。 The third figure shows the third embodiment of the present invention, a schematic diagram of an application program control method executed on the client terminal.
第四圖顯示本發明之第四實施例,於用戶端執行之應用程式控管方法之示意圖。 The fourth figure shows the fourth embodiment of the present invention, a schematic diagram of an application program control method executed on the client side.
第五圖顯示本發明之用戶端員工定義新的應用程式控管之流程。 The fifth figure shows the process of defining new application program control by the client staff of the present invention.
此處本發明將針對發明具體實施例及其觀點加以詳細描述,此類描述為解釋本發明之結構或步驟流程,其係供以說明之用而非用以限制本發明之申請專利範圍。因此,除說明書中之具體實施例與較佳實施例外,本發明亦可廣泛施行於其他不同的實施例中。以下藉由特定的具體實施例說明本發明之實施方式,熟悉此技術之人士可藉由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地瞭解本發明之功效性與其優點。且本發明亦可藉由其他具體實施例加以運用及實施,本說明書所闡述之各項細節亦可基於不同需求而應用,且在不悖離本發明之精神下進行各種不同的修飾或變更。 Herein, the present invention will be described in detail with respect to specific embodiments of the invention and its viewpoints. Such descriptions are for explaining the structure or step flow of the present invention, which are for the purpose of illustration rather than limiting the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, except for the specific embodiments and preferred embodiments in the description, the present invention can also be widely implemented in other different embodiments. The implementation of the present invention is described below through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the efficacy and advantages of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. Moreover, the present invention can also be used and implemented through other specific embodiments, and various details described in this specification can also be applied based on different needs, and various modifications or changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
本發明提出一種於用戶端執行之應用程式控管方法。其中係以白名單做為控管方案,以取代傳統的黑名單控管方式。在實際上的操作上而言,應用程式控管的白名單、黑名單、灰名單可以根據底下步驟而定義,首先,用戶端(個人電腦、平板電腦、或各種計算機裝置)安裝一系列列的檔案、程式或軟體,例如Word、Excel、AutoCAD;然後,透過一指定單元以指定某類、某種檔案、程式或軟體為白名單、黑名單,例如指定、定義Word為白名單,Excel為黑名單,而未指定或定義之AutoCAD,因為不是白名單也不是黑名單,自動變成灰名單。其中Word白名單可以在本機中執行,Excel黑名單不可以在本機中執行,但可上傳紀錄至某一資料夾或某一儲存路徑之中。除非使用者允許,否 則AutoCAD灰名單亦不可以在本機中執行,但可上傳紀錄至某一資料夾或某一儲存路徑之中。在本發明之中,新下載或安裝的應用程式未成為白名單而無法執行時,不用麻煩IT端,而是使用用戶端員工或主管來裁決該應用程式是否變為白名單而可執行。 The present invention proposes an application control method executed on a client terminal. Among them, the white list is used as the control scheme to replace the traditional black list control method. In terms of actual operation, the white list, black list, and gray list controlled by the application program can be defined according to the following steps. First, the client (personal computer, tablet computer, or various computer devices) installs a series of Files, programs or software, such as Word, Excel, AutoCAD; then, through a specified unit, specify a certain type, a certain file, program or software as a whitelist or blacklist, such as specifying and defining Word as a whitelist and Excel as a blacklist List, but AutoCAD that is not specified or defined, because it is neither a white list nor a black list, it will automatically become a gray list. Among them, the Word whitelist can be executed in the local machine, and the Excel blacklist cannot be executed in the local machine, but the records can be uploaded to a certain folder or a certain storage path. Unless the user allows it, no Then the AutoCAD gray list cannot be executed in the local machine, but the record can be uploaded to a certain folder or a certain storage path. In the present invention, when a newly downloaded or installed application program is not whitelisted and cannot be executed, it is not necessary to bother the IT side, but the user's staff or supervisor is used to determine whether the application program becomes whitelisted and executable.
本發明提供三種方法,可以將灰名單變成白名單,如下所述:(A)使用者裁決新的白名單;(B)重新掃描白名單;(C)關閉/開啟應用程式控管。舉例而言,遇到單一灰名單,包含二種情況,(1.1)永久將此單一灰名單變成白名單:可以採用上述(A)方法或(B)方法;(1.2)暫時性執行此單一灰名單:可採以用(C)方法(關閉/開啟應用程式控管)。在另一例子中,若遇到複數個灰名單(例如:安裝Microsoft Office,其中有數百個新的程式都是灰名單),也包含二種情況,(2.1)永久將複數個灰名單變成白名單:可以採用(C)方法(關閉應用程式控管)、(B)方法、(C)方法(開啟應用程式控管);(2.2)暫時性執行此複數個灰名單:可採用(C)方法(關閉應用程式控管)。底下將詳細敘述本發明之於用戶端執行之應用程式控管方法,可以達到上述所提供之三種方法的結果。 The present invention provides three methods to change the gray list into a white list, as follows: (A) the user decides a new white list; (B) re-scans the white list; (C) closes/opens the application control. For example, when encountering a single gray list, there are two situations, (1.1) permanently turn this single gray list into a white list: the above method (A) or (B) can be used; (1.2) temporarily implement this single gray list List: (C) method (close/open application control) can be used. In another example, if there are multiple gray lists (for example: installing Microsoft Office, hundreds of new programs are gray lists), there are also two cases, (2.1) permanently change the multiple gray lists to White list: You can use (C) method (close application control), (B) method, (C) method (open application control); (2.2) temporarily execute this multiple gray list: you can use (C ) method (Close Application Control). The following will describe in detail the application program control method executed on the client end of the present invention, which can achieve the results of the three methods provided above.
第一圖描繪了本發明之第一實施例,於用戶端執行之應用程式控管方法之示意圖。通常只有使用者才瞭解,因自身工作關係而必須安裝或臨時安裝那些程式或軟體。資訊技術(IT)人員不見得會了解每一位企業內每一位員工的工作需要所需安裝的程式或軟體。並且,通常企業內部的員工人數眾多,因此決定灰名單變成白名單的工作量可能會佔去許多時間。因此,在本實施例之中,使用用戶端員工裁決的方案,來減輕IT端的負擔。如第一圖所示,首先,提供用戶端102(個人電腦、平板電腦、或各種計算機裝置),透過IT端的一指定單元104以指定或定義Word為白名單、Excel為黑名單,分別標示為Word白名單106以及Excel黑名單108。而未經由指定單元104指定或定義之AutoCAD,因為不是白名單也不是黑名單,自動變成灰名單,標示為AutoCAD灰名單110。舉一實施例而言,在經過控制台掃描之後的檔案,存在於用戶端102中的Word均被標示為Word白名單106,而Excel則被標示為Excel黑名單108。其中Word白名單106可以在用戶端102本機中執行。Excel黑名單108不可以在用戶端102本機中執行,但可上傳阻擋紀錄至IT端的某一資料夾或某一儲存路徑之中。另
外,AutoCAD灰名單110亦不可以在用戶端102本機中執行,但可上傳阻擋紀錄至IT端的某一資料夾或某一儲存路徑之中。亦即,AutoCAD灰名單110是於本次阻擋執行。然後,對於AutoCAD灰名單110而言,基於用戶端員工112自行裁決的方案,用戶端員工112可以自行決定本次阻擋執行的AutoCAD灰名單110是否於下一次執行時,變成AutoCAD白名單114。因此,在本實施例之中,基於信任企業底下的員工,而讓員工可以自行裁決AutoCAD灰名單是否變成AutoCAD白名單,來減輕IT端的負擔。本實施例可以永久將單一灰名單變成白名單。
The first figure depicts the first embodiment of the present invention, a schematic diagram of an application control method executed on a client terminal. Usually only the user knows which programs or software must be installed or temporarily installed due to their own work. Information technology (IT) personnel may not necessarily understand the work needs of every employee in every enterprise and the programs or software that need to be installed. Also, there are usually a large number of employees in the enterprise, so the workload of deciding whether to change the gray list to the white list can take up a lot of time. Therefore, in this embodiment, the solution of employee arbitration at the user end is used to reduce the burden on the IT end. As shown in the first figure, firstly, a client terminal 102 (personal computer, tablet computer, or various computer devices) is provided, and a specifying
由上述可知,若IT端賦于員工權限,員工就可以將灰名單自行轉成白名單;當然,這個新的白名單只對這個員工有效;如此,就不用每次有新程式都要麻煩IT端去設定白名單。 It can be seen from the above that if the IT end grants the employee permission, the employee can convert the gray list to the white list; of course, this new white list is only valid for this employee; in this way, there is no need to bother IT every time there is a new program End to set the white list.
參考第二圖,其顯示本發明之第二實施例,於用戶端執行之應用程式控管方法之示意圖。在本實施例之中,使用主管裁決的方案,來減輕IT端的負擔。若無法相信員工,或者不希望員工自行決定的情況,可以使用主管裁決的方案。如第二圖所示,其中與第一圖不同之處在於決定白名單的一方為用戶端主管120。亦即,第二用戶端主管120裁決AutoCAD灰名單110是於本次禁止(阻擋)執行。然後,對於AutoCAD灰名單110而言,基於第二用戶端主管120裁決的方案,第二用戶端主管120可以決定本次阻擋執行的AutoCAD灰名單110是否於下一次執行時,變成AutoCAD白名單114。因此,在本實施例之中,不讓第一用戶端員工112有AutoCAD灰名單變成AutoCAD白名單之決定權,而是基於第二用戶端主管120以裁決AutoCAD灰名單是否變成AutoCAD白名單,來減輕IT端的負擔。本實施例可以永久將單一灰名單變成白名單。
Referring to the second figure, it shows a schematic diagram of an application program control method executed on the client terminal according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the solution of supervisory arbitration is used to reduce the burden on the IT side. In situations where the employee cannot be trusted, or if the employee's own decision is not desired, a supervisory adjudication option may be used. As shown in the second figure, the difference from the first figure is that the party responsible for determining the whitelist is the
舉一實施例而言,上面二個方案,不管基於第二用戶端主管120以裁決或者基於第一用戶端員工112以裁決,一次只能讓單一灰名單程式轉變成白名單。然而,因為不須經過IT端來處理,所以可以減輕IT端的負擔。
As an example, in the above two solutions, no matter based on the decision of the
第三圖顯示本發明之第三實施例,於用戶端執行之應用程式控管
方法之示意圖。本實施例之中,在伺服器端(IT端)的允許之下,可以讓用戶端員工112自行啟動重新掃描應用程式,來減輕伺服器端(IT端)的負擔。伺服器端(IT端)開放掃描應用程式之功能給特定的用戶端。舉例而言,服器端(IT端)可以授權給某些用戶端員工112,使被授權的用戶端具有掃描應用程式之功能,因此可以自行啟動重新掃描應用程式。亦即,在IT端所允許的用戶端員工112重新掃描應用程式之後,會讓本次阻擋執行的AutoCAD灰名單110變成AutoCAD白名單114。因此,所有的用戶端102之中的應用程式(Word、Excel、AutoCAD)全部變成白名單。當然,本實施例也可以永久將單一灰名單變成白名單。
The third figure shows the third embodiment of the present invention, the application control executed on the client side
Schematic diagram of the method. In this embodiment, with the permission of the server (IT), the
參考第四圖,其顯示本發明之第四實施例,於用戶端執行之應用程式控管方法之示意圖。本實施例之中,在伺服器端(IT端)的允許之下,可以讓用戶端員工140關閉應用程式控管,來減輕伺服器端(IT端)的負擔。伺服器端(IT端)開放關閉應用程式控管之功能給特定的用戶端。舉例而言,伺服器端(IT端)可以授權給某些用戶端員工140,使被授權的用戶端具有關閉應用程式控管之功能,因此使其可以先關閉目前的應用程式控管,之後再定義新的應用程式控管。如第四圖所示,被授權的用戶端員工140可以關閉當前的應用程式控管。關閉應用程式控管之後,應用程式150包含紀錄為黑名單的Excel與灰名單的AutoCAD全部可以使用,於本機中執行。關閉/開啟應用程式控管可以暫時性執行單一灰名單。關閉應用程式控管可以暫時性執行複數個灰名單。
Referring to FIG. 4 , it shows a schematic diagram of a method for controlling an application program executed on a client terminal according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, with the permission of the server side (IT side), the
如第五圖所示,其顯示上述用戶端員工140定義新的應用程式控管之流程。首先,於步驟202之中,用戶端員工關閉應用程式控管。舉例而言,用戶端員工可以於被伺服器端(IT端)授權之後,啟動一關閉單元將執行中的應用程式控管在電腦執行程序中進行關閉動作。關閉單元係資訊連結應用程式控管單元。然後,於步驟204之中,於用戶端安裝一套裝軟體。舉例而言,套裝軟體包含但不限定於Microsoft Office(例如包含Word、Excel和PowerPoint)、AutoCad、Line...等軟體。接下來,於步驟206之中,於用戶端電腦重新掃描本機中所有的應用程式。之後,於步驟208之中,啟動應用程式控管方式。於步驟210之中,於啟動應用程式控管方式之後,定義新的應用程式控管。此新的應用程式控管可以執行本機中所有的應用程式,亦即,經定義之後,本機中所
有的應用程式均為可執行之白名單。本實施例可以永久將複數個灰名單變成白名單。
As shown in FIG. 5 , it shows the flow of the above-mentioned
相較於習知的黑名單控管方式,本發明提出於用戶端執行之應用程式控管方法。上述4種方案均為針對已知且安全的新的程式,讓用戶端員工或用戶端主管可以自行更新應用程式控管清單,進而減輕IT端的負擔,對於資訊安全的檢測效率大大地得到提升。 Compared with the conventional blacklist control method, the present invention proposes an application program control method executed on the client side. The above four solutions are all for known and safe new programs, allowing the user-side employees or user-side supervisors to update the application control list by themselves, thereby reducing the burden on the IT side, and greatly improving the detection efficiency of information security.
在不脫離本文範疇之情況下,可對上述於用戶端執行之應用程式控管方法做出改變。因此,應當注意,包含在以上描述中並且在附圖中示出之內容應當被解釋為說明性的而非限制性之意義。以下申請專利範圍旨在涵蓋本文中所描述之所有一般特徵及特定特徵,以及本發明於用戶端執行之應用程式控管方法之範疇的所有陳述,其在語言上可被說成落在其間。 Changes may be made to the above-described method of managing applications executed on the client side without departing from the scope of this document. It is therefore to be noted that all matter contained in the above description and shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense. The following claims are intended to cover all general and specific features described herein, as well as all statements of the scope of the present invention's client-executed application control method, which language may be said to fall therebetween.
102:用戶端 102: client
104:指定單元 104: Specified unit
106:Word白名單 106:Word white list
108:Excel黑名單 108:Excel blacklist
110:AutoCAD灰名單 110:AutoCAD Greylist
112:用戶端員工 112: Client staff
114:AutoCAD白名單 114: AutoCAD white list
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