TW202117580A - Foreign word management system including a foreign word management server and computer systems of multiple organizations - Google Patents
Foreign word management system including a foreign word management server and computer systems of multiple organizations Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及在電腦系統中可以一併管理日文中的正字（常用漢字）以及外字（非常用漢字，電腦打不出來，用代碼代替）的文字資訊的文字基礎管理系統，特別是提供一種在具有不同的文字體系的多個組織的電腦系統中也能夠統一管理正字以及外字的文字資訊的組成。The present invention relates to a text-based management system that can manage the text information of orthographic characters (commonly used Chinese characters) and foreign characters in Japanese (very used Chinese characters, which cannot be typed out by the computer, and replaced by codes) in a computer system. In particular, it provides a The computer systems of multiple organizations with different character systems can also manage the composition of the text information of orthographic and foreign characters in a unified manner.
在電腦系統中，定義有用於處理文字（漢字、片假名、平假名、字母等）的標準文字代碼。除了JIS碼、Shift_JIS碼這樣的日本國內標準以外，還有EUC、Unicode這樣的國際標準。在很多電腦系統中採用標準規格的文字代碼，從而容易實現不同的電腦系統之間的文字資訊的交換。In computer systems, standard text codes for processing characters (kanji, katakana, hiragana, letters, etc.) are defined. In addition to Japanese domestic standards such as JIS code and Shift_JIS code, there are also international standards such as EUC and Unicode. In many computer systems, standard text codes are used to facilitate the exchange of text information between different computer systems.
在日本使用的漢字之中，存在意思或讀法相同但是字形不同的異體字。 圖8表示這種異體字的例。如圖所示，已知針對常用日本漢字體的「斉」、「辺」、「広」等存在多個異體字（同意、同音、異體的文字群）。日文中的各異體字會被賦予不同的文字代碼，若異體字的數量龐大，則很難對所有異體字賦予標準文字代碼。雖然未被賦予標準文字代碼但是實際上在各種系統上被加以利用的異體字被登記為外字（非常用字，電腦打不出來，用代碼代替）。在各系統中，將常用漢字體的文字代碼、異體字的標準文字代碼、外字的文字代碼作為同一異體字組而建立關聯來登記。 除了上述以外，有時對於同音同義且字形顯著不同的字（「野」和「埜」（日語讀音都是「の」）等，下同）、字形明顯相似但是不同音不同義的字（「杮（日語讀音是「こけら」，在日語裡是木屑或薄木板的意思，下同）」和「柿（日語讀音是「かき」，在日語裡是柿子的意思）」等，下同），也作為同一異體字組而建立關聯來登記。Among the Chinese characters used in Japan, there are variants that have the same meaning or pronunciation but different fonts. Figure 8 shows an example of such a variant. As shown in the figure, it is known that there are multiple variants of characters (agree, homophonic, and variant characters) for "斉", "辺", "広", etc. commonly used in Japanese Kanji fonts. Variant characters in Japanese will be assigned different character codes. If the number of variant characters is large, it is difficult to assign standard character codes to all variant characters. Although not assigned a standard character code, the variants that are actually used on various systems are registered as foreign characters (unusual characters, which cannot be typed out by the computer, use codes instead). In each system, the character codes of commonly used Chinese fonts, the standard character codes of variant characters, and the character codes of foreign characters are associated and registered as the same variant character group. In addition to the above, sometimes for words with homophones and synonymous and significantly different glyphs ("野" and "野" (Japanese pronunciation of "の"), etc., the same below), characters with obvious similar glyphs but different sounds with different meanings ("杮 (Japanese pronunciation is "こけら", in Japanese means wood chips or thin wood, the same below)" and "Persimmon (Japanese pronunciation is "かき", in Japanese means persimmon)", etc., the same below) , Also associate and register as the same variant character group.
這樣，各組織體在電腦系統中具有獨自的外字群。為了組織體彼此的合併、組織體之間的資訊交換，提出了將分別獨自存在的外字群彼此對應起來的構成。In this way, each organization has its own foreign character group in the computer system. For the merging of organizations and the exchange of information between organizations, a structure is proposed that corresponds to the foreign character groups that exist separately.
專利文獻1公開了基於OCR識別出的文字的點圖案確定外字的技術，專利文獻2公開了基於預先儲存的外字特徵資訊確定外字的技術，專利文獻3公開了預先對字形不同的每個文字賦予主代碼並進行不同系統之間的對應的技術。 〔專利文獻1〕 日本特開2011-128688號公報 〔專利文獻2〕 日本特開2006-179026號公報 〔專利文獻3〕 日本特開2010-009532號公報Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for identifying foreign characters based on the dot pattern of characters recognized by OCR, Patent Document 2 discloses a technique for identifying foreign characters based on pre-stored foreign character feature information, and Patent Document 3 discloses pre-assigning each character with a different font shape. The main code and the corresponding technology between different systems. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2011-128688 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2006-179026 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2010-009532
如上所述那樣提出了在不同組織體的電腦系統間相互使獨自保有的外字群建立對應關係的各種構成。但是，外字通常是新出現且通過各組織體的獨自判斷來採用／登記的。通過根據上述的文字形狀確定外字的方法無法統一應當以何種程度的類似性作為基準，通過基於預先儲存的資訊建立對應關係的方法無法應對新產生的字形。As mentioned above, various configurations have been proposed to establish a correspondence relationship between the computer systems of different organizations to mutually hold the foreign character groups. However, foreign characters are usually new and adopted/registered through the independent judgment of each organization. The method of determining foreign characters based on the above-mentioned character shapes cannot be unified to what degree of similarity should be used as a benchmark, and the method of establishing correspondence based on pre-stored information cannot cope with newly generated character shapes.
其結果，如圖8所示，在各種組織體的電腦系統中每天持續登記新的外字群的狀況下，無法始終使這些不同的系統間的外字群建立對應關係或者無法賦予具有共通性的代碼。As a result, as shown in Figure 8, in the situation where new foreign character groups are continuously registered every day in the computer systems of various organizations, it is impossible to always establish correspondence between foreign character groups between these different systems or to assign common codes. .
本發明鑒於以上情況完成，提供一種針對通過各自獨自判斷在電腦系統中持續採用／登記新的外字的多個組織體能夠進行一定程度上的統一性或標準性的外字資訊管理的外字管理系統。The present invention has been completed in view of the above situation, and provides a foreign word management system that can perform a certain degree of uniformity or standard foreign word information management for multiple organizations that continue to adopt/register new foreign words in a computer system through their own judgments.
鑒於上述要解決的課題銳意研究的結果，本申請的發明人想到了設置統一保有各組織體的電腦系統所保有的外字體系的外字管理伺服器，並針對在各組織體中隨時任意地新發生且採用／登記的外字收集／蓄積資訊，受理來自各組織體的外字的對照，從而能夠對所有的外字體系進行一元化管理，從而完成了本發明。In view of the results of diligent research on the above-mentioned problem to be solved, the inventor of this application thought of setting up a foreign character management server that uniformly maintains the foreign character system of the computer system of each organization, and aims at any new occurrence in each organization at any time. In addition, the foreign character collection/accumulation information adopted/registered, and the comparison of foreign characters from various organizations are accepted, so that all the foreign character systems can be managed in a unified manner, thus completing the present invention.
即，本發明提供一種外字管理系統，是包括多個組織體的電腦系統和外字管理伺服器的外字管理系統，該外字管理系統的特徵在於，所述外字管理伺服器具有：外字主要資料庫，儲存外字的字形資料、該外字管理伺服器中的識別碼、一個以上的所述組織體的電腦系統中的識別碼；顧客資訊資料庫，儲存與多個所述組織體相關的資訊；外字主編輯處理部，編輯所述外字主要資料庫的登記內容；以及外字資訊取得處理部，取得在所述組織體的電腦系統中新登記的外字的資訊並登記到所述外字主要資料庫，所述組織體的電腦系統具有：外字管理軟體，該外字管理軟體是與該電腦系統所保有的文字基礎管理系統聯動地工作，該外字管理軟體具有：外字主要資料庫對照部，參照所述外字管理伺服器的外字主要資料庫，對照外字；類似性判定處理部，判定文字彼此的字形的類似性；以及新外字登記處理部，向所述外字管理伺服器發送在所述文字基礎管理系統中新登記的外字的資訊。That is, the present invention provides a foreign character management system, which is a foreign character management system including a computer system of multiple organizations and a foreign character management server. The foreign character management system is characterized in that the foreign character management server has: a foreign character main database, Store the font data of the foreign character, the identification code in the management server of the foreign character, the identification code in the computer system of one or more of the organizations; the customer information database, which stores the information related to the plurality of organizations; the owner of the foreign character The editing processing unit edits the registration content of the foreign character main database; and the foreign character information acquisition processing unit obtains the information of the foreign character newly registered in the computer system of the organization and registers it in the foreign character main database. The computer system of the organization has: foreign character management software, which works in conjunction with the basic character management system held by the computer system, and the foreign character management software has: the foreign character main database comparison section, refer to the foreign character management server The main foreign character database of the foreign character database, which compares the foreign characters; the similarity determination processing section, which determines the similarity of the fonts of the characters; and the new foreign character registration processing section, which sends to the foreign character management server the new registration in the basic character management system Information of foreign characters.
在本發明的外字管理系統中，特徵在於，當輸入了所述組織體的電腦系統的文字基礎管理系統不具備資訊的第一外字時，所述外字主要資料庫對照部參照所述外字管理伺服器的外字主要資料庫取得相應的外字的資訊，並提供給所述文字基礎管理系統。 由此，各組織體的電腦系統的文字基礎管理系統並不是獨自登記原先並未保有的外字，而是能夠作為將本系統中的登記資訊關聯起來的外字來進行登記。In the foreign character management system of the present invention, it is characterized in that when the character basic management system of the computer system into which the organization body is input does not have the first foreign character of the information, the foreign character main database collation unit refers to the foreign character management server The foreign character main database of the processor obtains the corresponding foreign character information and provides it to the basic character management system. Therefore, the character-based management system of the computer system of each organization does not independently register foreign characters that are not originally held, but can be registered as foreign characters that associate the registration information in the system.
在本發明的外字管理系統中，特徵在於，針對所述第一外字，從所述外字管理伺服器的外字主要資料庫無法取得資訊的情況下，所述類似性判定處理部參照所述外字主要資料庫，取得與該第一外字的字形類似的一個以上的外字的資訊並提供給所述文字基礎管理系統。 由此，針對與本系統中已登記的外字相比雖然字形不同但是在一定程度上類似的外字，也能夠看作是與登記外字相同來進行確定，能夠防止亂髮字形稍有不同的外字的新登記。In the foreign character management system of the present invention, the foreign character management system of the present invention is characterized in that, in the case where information cannot be obtained from the foreign character master database of the foreign character management server for the first foreign character, the similarity determination processing unit refers to the foreign character master The database obtains information about one or more foreign characters similar to the font of the first foreign character and provides the information to the basic character management system. As a result, foreign characters whose fonts are different but similar to the registered foreign characters in this system can also be determined as the same as the registered foreign characters, which can prevent the random sending of foreign characters with slightly different fonts. New registration.
在本發明的外字管理系統中，特徵在於，所述類似性判定處理部在參照所述外字主要資料庫取得了與所述第一外字的字形類似的兩個以上的外字的資訊的情況下，使用戶選擇採用哪個外字。 由此，能夠實現在外字的類似性判定中包括了基於人的判斷的半自動的運用。In the foreign character management system of the present invention, the similarity determination processing unit refers to the foreign character main database and obtains information about two or more foreign characters similar to the font of the first foreign character, Allow the user to choose which foreign character to use. As a result, it is possible to realize a semi-automatic operation based on human judgment in the judgment of the similarity of foreign characters.
在本發明的外字管理系統中，特徵在於，所述外字管理伺服器的外字主要資料庫儲存外字的分組資訊和屬於相應組的各外字的推薦度的資訊，針對所述第一外字，在從所述外字管理伺服器的外字主要資料庫無法取得資訊的情況下，所述類似性判定處理部參照所述外字主要資料庫，取得與該第一外字的字形類似的一個以上的外字的資訊、與該一個以上的外字屬於同一組的外字及其推薦度的資訊，根據推薦度的序列向用戶提示所取得的外字，使用戶選擇採用哪個外字。 由此，能夠促進在各組織體的電腦系統中起用推薦度高的外字。In the foreign word management system of the present invention, the foreign word main database of the foreign word management server stores foreign word grouping information and information about the recommendation degree of each foreign word belonging to the corresponding group. When the foreign character main database of the foreign character management server cannot obtain information, the similarity determination processing unit refers to the foreign character main database to obtain information about one or more foreign characters similar to the font of the first foreign character, The information about the foreign characters belonging to the same group as the one or more foreign characters and their recommendation degree is prompted to the user according to the sequence of the recommendation degree, so that the user can choose which foreign character to use. As a result, it is possible to promote the use of highly recommended foreign characters in the computer system of each organization.
在本發明的外字管理系統中，特徵在於，所述外字管理伺服器的外字主要資料庫儲存有外字的分組資訊和屬於相應組的各外字的推薦度的資訊，針對所述第一外字，在從所述外字管理伺服器的外字主要資料庫無法取得資訊的情況下，所述類似性判定處理部參照所述外字主要資料庫，取得與該第一外字的字形類似的一個以上的外字的資訊、與該一個以上的外字屬於同一組的外字及其推薦度的資訊，在所取得的外字之中採用推薦度最高的外字。 由此，在各組織體的電腦系統中能夠起用遵從本系統管理者的策略的外字。In the foreign word management system of the present invention, the foreign word main database of the foreign word management server stores foreign word grouping information and information on the recommendation degree of each foreign word belonging to the corresponding group. For the first foreign word, When the information cannot be obtained from the foreign character main database of the foreign character management server, the similarity determination processing unit refers to the foreign character main database to obtain information about one or more foreign characters similar to the font of the first foreign character , For the information about the foreign characters that belong to the same group as the one or more foreign characters and their recommendation degree, the foreign character with the highest recommendation degree shall be used among the foreign characters obtained. As a result, foreign characters that comply with the policies of the system administrator can be used in the computer systems of each organization.
在本發明的外字管理系統中，特徵在於，所述外字管理伺服器具有保有與字形的類似性相關的資訊的類似性資料庫，所述類似性判定處理部在從所述外字主要資料庫取得與所述第一外字的字形類似的一個以上的外字的資訊時，參照所述外字管理伺服器的類似性資料庫來判定字形的類似性。 優選基於已知的類似文字識別技術構築類似性資料庫，若存在新技術的進步，則更新資料庫。In the foreign-character management system of the present invention, the foreign-character management server has a similarity database holding information related to the similarity of fonts, and the similarity determination processing unit obtains information from the foreign-character main database. When the information of one or more foreign characters similar to the font of the first foreign character, refer to the similarity database of the foreign character management server to determine the similarity of the font. It is preferable to construct a similarity database based on known similar character recognition technology, and update the database if there is advancement in new technology.
在本發明的外字管理系統中，特徵在於，針對所述第一外字，在從所述外字管理伺服器的外字主要資料庫無法取得資訊且也無法取得字形類似的外字的資訊的情況下，所述新外字登記處理部取得在相應文字基礎管理系統中作為外字新登記時所賦予的該第一外字的識別碼，將新登記的外字的資訊包含在內發送給所述外字管理伺服器。 由此，在本系統中，能夠集中地一元化管理在各組織體的電腦系統中隨時任意新登記的外字的資訊。In the foreign character management system of the present invention, it is characterized in that, for the first foreign character, in the case that information cannot be obtained from the foreign character main database of the foreign character management server and the information of the foreign character with a similar font cannot be obtained, The new foreign character registration processing unit obtains the identification code of the first foreign character given when it is newly registered as a foreign character in the corresponding character basic management system, and sends the information of the newly registered foreign character to the foreign character management server. As a result, in this system, it is possible to centrally and centrally manage the information of newly registered foreign characters in the computer systems of each organization at any time.
在本發明的外字管理系統中，特徵在於，所述外字管理伺服器的外字主要資料庫儲存外字的對應正字資訊、部首資訊以及意思資訊之中的至少一個。In the foreign character management system of the present invention, the foreign character main database of the foreign character management server stores at least one of the corresponding orthographic information, radical information, and meaning information of the foreign character.
在本發明的外字管理系統中，特徵在於，所述外字管理伺服器具有針對所述各組織體的電腦系統組態所述外字管理軟體並進行更新的軟體配置處理部。In the foreign word management system of the present invention, the foreign word management server is characterized in that the foreign word management server has a software configuration processing unit that configures and updates the foreign word management software for the computer system of each organization.
在本發明的外字管理系統中，所述外字管理伺服器具有：系統間外字對應資料生成處理部，生成用於使在不同的兩個以上的組織體的電腦系統間所保有的外字資訊建立對應關係的系統間外字對應資料，所述系統間外字對應資料至少包括兩個以上的組織體間的電腦系統中的外字的識別碼的對應表。 由此，即使是在各組織體的電腦系統中隨時任意新登記外字的狀況下，也可以使這些組織間的外字的資訊建立對應關係。In the foreign character management system of the present invention, the foreign character management server has: an inter-system foreign character correspondence data generation processing unit for generating correspondence between foreign character information held between two or more different organization computer systems The inter-system foreign character correspondence data of the relationship includes at least a correspondence table of the identification codes of the foreign characters in the computer system between two or more organizations. As a result, even when foreign characters are newly registered in the computer systems of each organization at any time, it is possible to establish a corresponding relationship between the information of foreign characters in these organizations.
此外，本發明提供一種外字管理系統，包括與多個組織體的電腦系統所保有的文字基礎管理系統聯動地進行外字管理的外字管理伺服器，該外字管理系統的特徵在於，所述外字管理伺服器具有：外字主要資料庫，儲存外字的字形資料、該外字管理伺服器中的識別碼、一個以上的所述組織體的電腦系統中的識別碼；顧客資訊資料庫，儲存與多個所述組織體相關的資訊；外字主編輯處理部，編輯所述外字主要資料庫的登記內容；外字主要資料庫對照部，使所述組織體的電腦系統進行參照了所述外字主要資料庫的外字的對照；類似性判定處理部，判定文字彼此的字形的類似性；以及外字資訊取得處理部，取得在所述組織體的電腦系統的文字基礎管理系統中新登記的外字的資訊並登記到所述外字主要資料庫。In addition, the present invention provides a foreign character management system, including a foreign character management server that performs foreign character management in linkage with a character basic management system held by a computer system of a plurality of organizations. The foreign character management system is characterized in that the foreign character management server The device has: a main database of foreign characters, storing the font data of the foreign characters, the identification codes in the management server of the foreign characters, and the identification codes in the computer system of more than one organization; a customer information database storing and storing multiple said Information related to the organization; the foreign character main editing processing unit, which edits the registered content of the main foreign character database; the foreign character main database comparison unit, makes the computer system of the organization refer to the foreign character of the main foreign character database Comparison; the similarity determination processing unit, which determines the similarity of the fonts of the characters; and the foreign character information acquisition processing unit, which acquires the information of the foreign characters newly registered in the character basic management system of the computer system of the organization and registers it in the The main database of foreign characters.
在本發明的外字管理系統中，特徵在於，當輸入了所述組織體的電腦系統的文字基礎管理系統中沒有資訊的第一外字時，從該電腦系統接收了該第一外字的資訊的所述外字管理伺服器通過所述外字主要資料庫對照部，參照所述外字管理伺服器的外字主要資料庫取得相應的外字的資訊並提供給該電腦系統。 由此，各組織體的電腦系統的文字基礎管理系統並不是獨自登記原先並未保有的外字，而是能夠作為將本系統中的登記資訊關聯起來的外字來進行登記。In the foreign word management system of the present invention, it is characterized in that when the first foreign word that does not have information in the character basic management system of the computer system in which the organization body is input, the information of the first foreign word is received from the computer system The foreign-character management server refers to the foreign-character main database of the foreign-character management server to obtain the corresponding foreign-character information and provide it to the computer system through the foreign-character main database comparison unit. Therefore, the character-based management system of the computer system of each organization does not independently register foreign characters that are not originally held, but can be registered as foreign characters that associate the registration information in the system.
在本發明的外字管理系統中，特徵在於，針對所述第一外字，在從外字主要資料庫無法取得資訊的情況下，所述外字管理伺服器通過所述類似性判定處理部，參照所述外字主要資料庫取得與該第一外字的字形類似的一個以上的外字的資訊並提供給相應電腦系統。 由此，針對與本系統中已登記的外字相比雖然字形不同但是在一定程度上類似的外字，也能夠看作是與登記外字相同來進行確定，能夠防止亂髮字形稍有不同的外字的新登記。In the foreign word management system of the present invention, the foreign word management server refers to the foreign word management server through the similarity determination processing unit when the information cannot be obtained from the foreign word main database for the first foreign word. The main foreign character database obtains information on more than one foreign character similar to the font of the first foreign character and provides it to the corresponding computer system. As a result, foreign characters whose fonts are different but similar to the registered foreign characters in this system can also be determined as the same as the registered foreign characters, which can prevent the random sending of foreign characters with slightly different fonts. New registration.
在本發明的外字管理系統中，特徵在於，所述類似性判定處理部在參照所述外字主要資料庫取得了與所述第一外字的字形類似的兩個以上的外字的資訊的情況下，向相應電腦系統提示所述兩個以上的外字的資訊，使得選擇採用哪個外字。 由此，能夠實現在外字的類似性判定中包括了基於人的判斷的半自動的運用。In the foreign character management system of the present invention, the similarity determination processing unit refers to the foreign character main database and obtains information about two or more foreign characters similar to the font of the first foreign character, Prompt the information of the two or more foreign characters to the corresponding computer system, so as to select which foreign character to use. As a result, it is possible to realize a semi-automatic operation based on human judgment in the judgment of the similarity of foreign characters.
在本發明的外字管理系統中，特徵在於，所述外字主要資料庫儲存外字的分組資訊和屬於相應組的各外字的推薦度的資訊，針對所述第一外字，在從所述外字主要資料庫無法取得資訊的情況下，所述類似性判定處理部參照所述外字主要資料庫，取得與該第一外字的字形類似的一個以上的外字的資訊以及與該一個以上的外字屬於同一組的外字及其推薦度的資訊並提供給相應電腦系統。 由此，能夠促進在各組織體的電腦系統中起用推薦度高的外字。In the foreign-character management system of the present invention, the foreign-character main database stores foreign-character grouping information and information on the recommendation degree of each foreign-character belonging to the corresponding group. When the database cannot obtain information, the similarity determination processing unit refers to the main foreign character database to obtain information about one or more foreign characters that are similar in form to the first foreign character, and those that belong to the same group as the one or more foreign characters. Information about foreign characters and their recommendation degree is provided to the corresponding computer system. As a result, it is possible to promote the use of highly recommended foreign characters in the computer system of each organization.
在本發明的外字管理系統中，特徵在於，所述外字主要資料庫儲存外字的分組資訊和屬於相應組的各外字的推薦度的資訊，針對所述第一外字，在從所述外字主要資料庫無法取得資訊的情況下，所述類似性判定處理部參照所述外字主要資料庫，取得與該第一外字的字形類似的一個以上的外字的資訊以及與該一個以上的外字屬於同一組的外字及其推薦度的資訊，並從所取得的外字之中將推薦度最高的外字提供給相應電腦系統。 由此，在各組織體的電腦系統中能夠起用遵從本系統管理者的策略的外字。In the foreign-character management system of the present invention, the foreign-character main database stores foreign-character grouping information and information on the recommendation degree of each foreign-character belonging to the corresponding group. When the database cannot obtain information, the similarity determination processing unit refers to the main foreign character database to obtain information about one or more foreign characters that are similar in form to the first foreign character, and those that belong to the same group as the one or more foreign characters. Information about foreign characters and their recommendation degree, and provide the foreign characters with the highest recommendation degree from the obtained foreign characters to the corresponding computer system. As a result, foreign characters that comply with the policies of the system administrator can be used in the computer systems of each organization.
在本發明的外字管理系統中，特徵在於，所述外字管理伺服器具有保有與字形的類似性相關的資訊的類似性資料庫，所述類似性判定處理部在從所述外字主要資料庫取得與所述第一外字的字形類似的一個以上的外字的資訊時，參照所述外字管理伺服器的類似性資料庫來判定字形的類似性。 優選基於已知的類似文字識別技術構築類似性資料庫，若存在新技術的進步，則更新資料庫。In the foreign-character management system of the present invention, the foreign-character management server has a similarity database holding information related to the similarity of fonts, and the similarity determination processing unit obtains information from the foreign-character main database. When the information of one or more foreign characters similar to the font of the first foreign character, refer to the similarity database of the foreign character management server to determine the similarity of the font. It is preferable to construct a similarity database based on known similar character recognition technology, and update the database if there is advancement in new technology.
在本發明的外字管理系統中，特徵在於，所述新外字登記處理部取得在相應文字基礎管理系統中作為外字新登記時所賦予的所述第一外字的識別碼，將新登記的外字的資訊包含在內登記到所述外字管理伺服器。 由此，在本系統中，能夠集中地一元化管理在各組織體的電腦系統中隨時任意新登記的外字的資訊。In the foreign character management system of the present invention, the new foreign character registration processing unit obtains the identification code of the first foreign character that is given when the foreign character is newly registered in the corresponding character basic management system, and the newly registered foreign character The information is included and registered to the foreign character management server. As a result, in this system, it is possible to centrally and centrally manage the information of newly registered foreign characters in the computer systems of each organization at any time.
在本發明的外字管理系統中，特徵在於，所述外字管理伺服器的外字主要資料庫儲存外字的對應正字資訊、部首資訊以及意思資訊之中的至少一個。In the foreign character management system of the present invention, the foreign character main database of the foreign character management server stores at least one of the corresponding orthographic information, radical information, and meaning information of the foreign character.
在本發明的外字管理系統中，特徵在於，所述外字管理伺服器具有：系統間外字對應資料生成處理部，生成用於使在不同的兩個以上的組織體的電腦系統間所保有的外字資訊建立對應關係的系統間外字對應資料，所述系統間外字對應資料至少包括兩個以上的組織體間的電腦系統中的外字的識別碼的對應表。 由此，即使是在各組織體的電腦系統中隨時任意新登記外字的狀況下，也可以使這些組織間的外字的資訊建立對應關係。 （發明效果）In the foreign character management system of the present invention, the foreign character management server is characterized in that the foreign character management server has: an inter-system foreign character correspondence data generation processing unit for generating foreign characters held between computer systems of two or more different organizations The inter-system foreign word correspondence data of the information establishment correspondence relationship, the inter-system foreign word correspondence data includes at least a correspondence table of the identification codes of the foreign characters in the computer system between two or more organizations. As a result, even when foreign characters are newly registered in the computer systems of each organization at any time, it is possible to establish a corresponding relationship between the information of foreign characters in these organizations. (Inventive effect)
如以上說明，根據本發明的外字管理系統，能夠針對在各種組織體中隨時任意新發生且被採用／登記的外字收集／蓄積資訊並受理來自各組織體的外字的對照，從而對所有的外字體系進行一元化管理。 此外，即使在各組織體的電腦系統中隨時任意新登記外字的狀況下，也能夠對其一元化地建立對應關係，針對在各組織體中新發生且被採用／登記的外字也能夠建立對應關係。As explained above, according to the foreign character management system of the present invention, it is possible to collect/accumulate information about foreign characters that are newly generated and adopted/registered in various organizations at any time, and to accept the comparison of foreign characters from each organization, so as to control all foreign characters. The system conducts unified management. In addition, even when foreign characters are newly registered in the computer system of each organization at any time, the corresponding relationship can be established uniformly, and the corresponding relationship can also be established for the foreign characters that are newly occurred in each organization and adopted/registered. .
以下，參照附圖，詳細說明用於實施本發明的外字管理系統的優選實施方式。圖1～圖7是例示本發明的實施方式的圖，在這些圖中，附加了同一符號的部分表示同一物，基本的構成以及動作是相同的。Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, a preferred embodiment of the foreign character management system for implementing the present invention will be described in detail. FIGS. 1 to 7 are diagrams illustrating embodiments of the present invention. In these diagrams, parts with the same reference numerals indicate the same things, and the basic configuration and operations are the same.
系統構成 圖1是示意性表示本發明的外字管理系統的整體構成的圖。 如圖1所示，本發明的外字管理系統取如下的方式，即，通過通訊網路，連接了作為伺服器側的外字管理伺服器和作為客戶側的多個組織體的電腦系統。 System Configuration Fig. 1 is a diagram schematically showing the overall configuration of the foreign character management system of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the foreign word management system of the present invention adopts the following manner, that is, a foreign word management server as a server side and a computer system as a plurality of organizations on the client side are connected through a communication network.
圖2是示意性表示圖1所示的外字管理伺服器的內部（系統）構成的圖。 在圖2中，外字管理伺服器具有資料庫群，該資料庫群包括：外字主要資料庫，保有外字的字形、識別碼、對應正字資訊、部首資訊、意思資訊等；類似性資料庫，保有與外字字形的類似性相關的資訊；以及顧客資訊資料庫，保有作為本外字管理系統的利用者的顧客的資訊。此外，作為軟體處理部，具有：外字主編輯處理部，編輯外字主要資料庫的登記內容；軟體配置處理部，針對作為利用者的各組織體配置用於利用本外字管理系統的軟體並進行更新；外字資訊取得處理部，從作為利用者的各組織體取得新登記的外字的資訊；以及系統間外字對應資料生成處理部，生成用於使在不同的組織體的系統間所保有的外字資訊建立對應關係的資料。此外，具備輸入輸出單元、通訊單元、暫時儲存單元等一般的處理所需的手段。FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing the internal (system) structure of the foreign character management server shown in FIG. 1. In Figure 2, the foreign-character management server has a database group, which includes: the main foreign-character database, holding the font of the foreign-character, identification code, corresponding orthographic information, radical information, meaning information, etc.; similarity database, It holds information related to the similarity of glyphs; and the customer information database holds information about customers who are users of this glyph management system. In addition, as a software processing department, there are: a foreign character main editing processing section, which edits the registered content of the foreign character main database; a software configuration processing section, which configures and updates software for using the foreign character management system for each organization of the user. ; The foreign character information acquisition processing unit obtains the information of newly registered foreign characters from each organization as the user; and the inter-system foreign character correspondence data generation processing unit generates foreign character information for keeping between systems of different organizations Establish corresponding data. In addition, it is equipped with the means required for general processing such as input/output unit, communication unit, and temporary storage unit.
圖3是示意性表示圖2所示的外字主要資料庫的資料表構成例的圖。 在圖3中，外字主要資料庫針對各外字保有用於識別的外字代碼、字形資料、對應的正字的資訊、作為字形的構成要素的部首的資訊、意思資訊、採用該外字的顧客系統中的識別碼（顧客固有代碼1，2，…）。Fig. 3 is a diagram schematically showing an example of the structure of a data table of the foreign character main database shown in Fig. 2. In Figure 3, the main foreign character database holds the foreign character code, font data, corresponding orthographic information for each foreign character, information on the radicals that are the constituent elements of the font, meaning information, and customer systems that use the foreign character. Identification code (customer unique code 1, 2,...).
圖4是示意性表示圖1所示的其中一個組織體的電腦系統的內部（系統）構成的圖。 在圖4中，組織體的電腦系統作為已有的文字基礎管理系統，具有正字資料庫、外字資料庫以及外字登記處理部（在此，僅表示與本發明相關聯的構成要素）。此外，作為與本發明的外字管理系統相關的軟體群，具有外字主要資料庫對照部、類似性判定處理部以及新外字登記處理部。此外，具備輸入輸出單元、通訊單元、暫時儲存單元等一般的處理所需的手段。FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically showing the internal (system) configuration of a computer system of one of the organizations shown in FIG. 1. In FIG. 4, the computer system of the organization, as an existing character basic management system, has a orthographic database, a foreign character database, and a foreign character registration processing unit (here, only the constituent elements related to the present invention are shown). In addition, as a software group related to the foreign character management system of the present invention, there are a foreign character main database collation unit, a similarity determination processing unit, and a new foreign character registration processing unit. In addition, it is equipped with the means required for general processing such as input/output unit, communication unit, and temporary storage unit.
外字管理處理的詳細 以下，詳細說明圖1～4所示那樣構成的本發明的外字管理系統中的外字管理處理的詳細情況。 Details of foreign word management processing Hereinafter, the details of the foreign word management processing in the foreign word management system of the present invention constructed as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 will be described in detail.
（1）外字對照／登記處理 在組織體的電腦系統中處理新的（文字基礎管理系統未保有的）外字的情況下，該系統所裝的外字管理軟體進行新的外字的對照／登記處理。 圖5是表示該外字對照／登記處理的流程的流程圖。(1) Foreign word comparison/registration processing In the case of processing new (not held by the basic character management system) foreign characters in the computer system of the organization, the foreign character management software installed in the system will perform the comparison/registration processing of the new foreign characters. Fig. 5 is a flowchart showing the flow of the foreign word collation/registration process.
在圖5中，若受理外字的字形資料（手寫文字資料等）的輸入，則首先，參照本系統的外字資料庫，與已登記的外字進行對照。對照通過字形的比較來進行，基於預定的基準判定字形是否一致。在此，設為本系統的外字資料庫中無登記的情況。 因此，外字管理軟體通過外字主要資料庫對照部，參照外字管理伺服器的外字主要資料庫，對輸入外字和已登記的外字進行對照。 在有登記的情況下，取得該外字的記錄。接受所述的記錄，文字基礎管理系統的外字登記處理部將輸入外字的字形資料和該外字的資訊登記到外字資料庫。此時，向外字管理伺服器通知賦予給輸入外字的文字代碼，在外字主要資料庫中登記為該外字在該系統中的顧客固有代碼。 在沒有登記的情況下，進一步參照外字主要資料庫，檢索具有與輸入外字的字形在一定程度以上字形類似的字形的外字，取得該外字的資訊。外字管理軟體的類似性判定處理部利用外字管理伺服器的類似性資料庫，在所取得的外字之中，判定與輸入外字字形最類似的外字，並在外字資料庫登記輸入外字的字形資料和該外字的資訊。該類似性判定處理可以通過利用了基於已知的類似文字識別技術蓄積在類似性資料庫中的讓步的軟體處理自動進行。或者，也可以使用戶從幾個候補中進行選擇等半自動地進行。此時，向外字管理伺服器通知賦予給輸入外字的文字代碼，在外字主要資料庫中登記為該外字在該系統中的顧客固有代碼。In Figure 5, if the input of font data (handwritten text data, etc.) of a foreign character is accepted, first, the foreign character database of this system is referred to and the registered foreign character is compared. The collation is performed by comparing the fonts, and it is determined whether the fonts match or not based on a predetermined criterion. Here, it is assumed that there is no registration in the foreign word database of this system. Therefore, the foreign-character management software refers to the foreign-character main database of the foreign-character management server through the foreign-character main database collation section to compare the input foreign characters with the registered foreign characters. In the case of registration, obtain the record of the foreign character. After receiving the record, the foreign character registration processing part of the character basic management system registers the font data of the input foreign character and the information of the foreign character in the foreign character database. At this time, the foreign character management server notifies the character code assigned to the input foreign character, and registers it in the foreign character main database as the customer-specific code of the foreign character in the system. If there is no registration, further refer to the main database of foreign characters, search for foreign characters with a glyph similar to the input foreign character to a certain extent, and obtain information about the foreign character. The similarity determination processing unit of the foreign character management software uses the similarity database of the foreign character management server to determine the foreign character most similar to the input foreign character among the acquired foreign characters, and registers the input foreign character font data and Information about the foreign character. This similarity determination process can be automatically performed by software processing using a concession accumulated in a similarity database based on a known similar character recognition technology. Alternatively, the user may select from several candidates, etc. semi-automatically. At this time, the foreign character management server notifies the character code assigned to the input foreign character, and registers it in the foreign character main database as the customer-specific code of the foreign character in the system.
即使參照外字主要資料庫也沒有發現具有與輸入外字的字形在一定程度以上字形類似的字形的外字的情況下，輸入外字被登記為新外字。 文字基礎管理系統的外字登記處理部受理與輸入外字對應的正字、讀法、意思等資訊（優選是以圖3所示的外字主要資料庫的登記資訊為准的資訊專案）的輸入，在外字資料庫登記輸入外字的字形資料和它們的資訊。 外字管理軟體通過新外字登記處理部取得在外字資料庫新登記的外字的資訊（包括賦予給該外字的文字代碼），併發送給外字管理伺服器。 接收了這些資訊的外字管理伺服器的外字資訊取得處理部在外字主要資料庫中作為新的外字來進行登記處理。Even with reference to the main database of foreign characters, if no foreign characters having a glyph similar to the font of the input foreign character to a certain extent are found, the input foreign character is registered as a new foreign character. The foreign character registration processing unit of the character basic management system accepts the input of the orthographic, pronunciation, meaning and other information corresponding to the input foreign character (preferably the information project based on the registration information of the foreign character main database shown in Figure 3), in the foreign character The database registers the font data of the input foreign characters and their information. The foreign character management software obtains the information of the foreign character newly registered in the foreign character database (including the character code assigned to the foreign character) through the new foreign character registration processing unit, and sends it to the foreign character management server. The foreign-character information acquisition processing unit of the foreign-character management server that has received the information performs registration processing as a new foreign-character in the main foreign-character database.
通過具有以上的外字對照／登記處理的功能，在本發明的外字管理系統中，在作為本系統的利用者的多個組織體的任一個中輸入了新的外字的情況下，即使該組織體的文字基礎管理系統並未保有，也能夠針對外字管理伺服器的外字主要資料庫所保有的外字，在與其登記資訊進行關聯的基礎上在該文字基礎管理系統中登記為新的外字。此外，針對該組織體的文字基礎管理系統和外字管理伺服器的外字主要資料庫都未保有的新的外字，也能夠在這兩者中登記為新的外字。By having the above-mentioned foreign character comparison/registration processing function, in the foreign character management system of the present invention, if a new foreign character is entered in any of the plurality of organizations as the user of the system, the organization will The basic character management system does not hold, and the foreign characters held in the foreign character main database of the foreign character management server can be registered as new foreign characters in the basic character management system based on the association with the registration information. In addition, new foreign characters that are not held by the organization's basic character management system and the foreign character main database of the foreign character management server can also be registered as new foreign characters in both.
即，外字管理伺服器能夠保有本系統的利用者空間內的所有外字的資訊，各組織體的文字基礎管理系統能夠始終保有與外字管理伺服器所保有的外字資訊建立了關聯的外字資訊。That is, the foreign word management server can keep all foreign word information in the user space of the system, and the basic character management system of each organization can always retain foreign word information that is associated with the foreign word information held by the foreign word management server.
另外，如果是開始新利用本系統的組織體，則優選針對該組織體的文字基礎管理系統所保有的所有的外字資訊，進行外字對照／登記處理。由此，能夠吸收該文字基礎管理系統所保有但外字管理伺服器未保有的外字的資訊，且能夠使該文字基礎管理系統所保有的外字資訊與外字管理伺服器所保有的外字資訊建立關聯。In addition, if it is an organization that newly uses this system, it is preferable to perform foreign word comparison/registration processing for all foreign character information held by the character basic management system of the organization. As a result, it is possible to absorb foreign character information held by the character basic management system but not held by the foreign character management server, and to associate the foreign character information held by the character basic management system with the foreign character information held by the foreign character management server.
（2）系統間外字對應資料生成處理 如上所述，各組織體的文字基礎管理系統始終保有與外字管理伺服器所保有的外字資訊建立了關聯的外字資訊。但是，在不同組織體的文字基礎管理系統彼此之間，所保有的外字資訊不可能完全一致。因此，在這些組織體的電腦系統間進行資訊通訊時，會發生無法識別的外字。(2) Generation and processing of foreign word correspondence data between systems As described above, the basic character management system of each organization always retains foreign character information that is associated with the foreign character information held by the foreign character management server. However, it is impossible for the foreign character information held by different organizations to be completely consistent with each other in the basic management systems of characters. Therefore, unrecognizable foreign words will occur when information is communicated between the computer systems of these organizations.
為了應對該問題，本發明的外字管理系統通過外字管理伺服器的系統間外字對應資料生成處理部，進行生成系統間外字對應資料的處理。該生成處理回應於來自任意組織體的外字管理軟體的請求來進行，或者回應於外字管理伺服器的管理者進行的指示／操作來進行。或者，也可以在滿足預先設定的規定條件時進行。 規定條件是指，例如每隔一定期間生成（更新）或在相關的組織體系統中存在新的外字登記時生成（更新）等。In order to cope with this problem, the foreign word management system of the present invention uses the inter-system foreign word correspondence data generation processing section of the foreign word management server to perform processing of generating inter-system foreign word correspondence data. This generation process is performed in response to a request from any organization's foreign character management software, or in response to instructions/operations performed by the administrator of the foreign character management server. Alternatively, it may be performed when a predetermined condition set in advance is satisfied. Prescribed conditions refer to, for example, generation (update) every certain period or when there is a new foreign character registration in the relevant organization system (update), etc.
圖6是表示在本發明的外字管理系統中生成的系統間外字對應資料的資料表構成例的圖。 圖6例示的A公司與B公司之間的系統間外字對應資料針對各外字記錄包括外字管理伺服器的外字主要資料庫中的外字代碼、A公司系統中的固有代碼、B公司系統中的固有代碼等。在此，外字管理伺服器的外字主要資料庫的外字代碼和／或字形資料不是必要構成要素。6 is a diagram showing an example of the data table structure of the inter-system foreign word correspondence data generated in the foreign word management system of the present invention. Figure 6 illustrates the inter-system foreign word correspondence data between A company and B company for each foreign character record including the foreign character code in the foreign character main database of the foreign character management server, the inherent code in the system of A company, and the inherent in the system of B company. Code etc. Here, the foreign character code and/or font data of the foreign character main database of the foreign character management server are not essential constituent elements.
在受理了這樣生成的系統間外字對應資料的A公司系統以及B公司系統中，能夠使本系統所保有的外字和對方系統所保有的外字一對一地建立對應關係，因此即使互相所保有的外字的體系不同，也能夠毫無問題地進行兩者間的資料交換等處理。In the A company’s system and the B company’s system that received the foreign character correspondence data between the systems generated in this way, the foreign characters held in this system can be associated with the foreign characters held in the counterpart system one-to-one, so even if the foreign characters held by each other The system of foreign characters is different, and data exchange and other processing between the two can also be carried out without any problems.
其他的系統構成例 本發明的外字管理系統能夠取在上述中說明的方式以外的系統構成。 例如，可以是在外字管理伺服器側配置圖4所示的各組織體的電腦系統中的外字管理軟體的功能的構成。此時，外字管理伺服器還具備圖4所示的外字主要資料庫對照部、類似性判定處理部以及新外字登記處理部。另一方面，在各組織體的電腦系統中，變成僅具有訪問外字管理伺服器且進行必要的資訊通訊的功能的系統構成（所謂的ASP型、雲型的系統構成）。此時，外字管理伺服器的新外字登記處理部有必要具備用於在各組織體的電腦系統中迅速檢測存在新的外字登記的情況並取得其資訊的任意構成。此外，在外字管理伺服器中不需要軟體配置處理部。 本發明的外字管理系統通過該系統構成，能夠執行在上述中說明的外字管理處理。 Other system configuration examples The foreign character management system of the present invention can take a system configuration other than those described above. For example, it may be a configuration in which the functions of the foreign word management software in the computer system of each organization shown in FIG. 4 are arranged on the foreign word management server side. At this time, the foreign character management server further includes a foreign character main database collation unit, a similarity determination processing unit, and a new foreign character registration processing unit shown in FIG. 4. On the other hand, the computer systems of each organization have a system configuration (so-called ASP-type, cloud-type system configuration) that only has the function of accessing the foreign character management server and performing necessary information communication. At this time, the new foreign word registration processing unit of the foreign word management server needs to have an arbitrary structure for quickly detecting the existence of new foreign word registration in the computer system of each organization and obtaining its information. In addition, no software configuration processing unit is required in the foreign character management server. The foreign word management system of the present invention is configured by this system, and can execute the foreign word management process described above.
又一其他系統構成例 另外，本發明的外字管理系統中的類似性判定處理部可以取在上述中說明的方式以外的構成。 Yet another example of system configuration In addition, the similarity determination processing unit in the foreign character management system of the present invention may have a configuration other than that described above.
在本例中，圖2所示的外字管理伺服器的外字主要資料庫分組儲存外字。外字的分組化方法如以下所示那樣有多種，可以完成其中的一個或多個分組化。 （1）與相同的正字對應的組 例如，分組了與正字「斉」對應的「齋」、「齎」、「齊」（以上均為日語漢字）、…等。 （2）意思不同但字形的類似度高的組 例如，分组了「杮（日語讀音『こけら』，在日語裡是木屑或薄木板的意思）」和「柿（日語讀音『かき』，在日語裡是柿子的意思）」等。 （3）字形的類似度低但是意思相同或字的組成相同的組 例如，分组了「野」和「埜」（日語讀音都是「の」）等。In this example, the foreign character main database of the foreign character management server shown in FIG. 2 stores the foreign characters in groups. There are many ways to group foreign words as shown below, and one or more of them can be grouped. (1) Groups corresponding to the same orthographic For example, the grouping of "Zhai", "赍", "齐" (the above are all Japanese kanji), etc. corresponding to the orthographic "斉". (2) Groups with different meanings but high similarity of fonts For example, "杮 (Japanese pronunciation "こけら", which means wood chips or thin wooden board)" and "Persimmon (Japanese pronunciation "かき", which means persimmon in Japanese)" are grouped. (3) Groups where the similarity of the glyphs is low but the meaning is the same or the composition of the characters is the same For example, "野" and "野" (both in Japanese pronunciation "の") are grouped.
外字主要資料庫還針對上述的外字組所包含的各外字儲存預定的推薦度。推薦度可以由本系統管理者任意設定，例如，可以使用IPA或JIS的水準。The main foreign word database also stores a predetermined recommendation degree for each foreign word included in the above-mentioned foreign word group. The recommendation degree can be arbitrarily set by the system administrator, for example, the level of IPA or JIS can be used.
在圖4所示的組織體的電腦系統中，輸入外字的字形資料，外字管理軟體通過外字主要資料庫對照部參照外字管理伺服器的外字主要資料庫，對輸入外字和已登記的外字進行對照，在不存在字形一致的外字的登記的情況下，如上所述那樣，類似性判定處理部進一步參照外字主要資料庫，以字形的類似度為線索，從登記外字取得對應的候補。In the computer system of the organization shown in Figure 4, input the font data of the foreign character, and the foreign character management software refers to the foreign character main database of the foreign character management server through the foreign character main database comparison section to compare the input foreign character with the registered foreign character If there is no registration of a foreign character with the same font, as described above, the similarity determination processing unit further refers to the main foreign character database, and uses the similarity of the font as a clue to obtain a corresponding candidate from the registered foreign character.
此時，類似性判定處理部能夠以上述的外字組為單位取得候補。例如，在輸入外字與「齋」類似的情況下，將屬於與正字「斉」對應的組的全部登記外字作為候補來取得。此時，還一併取得該組內的各登記外字的推薦度的資訊。In this case, the similarity determination processing unit can obtain candidates in units of the above-mentioned foreign word group. For example, when the input foreign character is similar to "Zhai", all the registered foreign characters belonging to the group corresponding to the orthographic character "斉" are acquired as candidates. At this time, information on the recommendation degree of each registered foreign character in the group is also obtained together.
從外字管理伺服器的外字主要資料庫取得了與輸入外字對應的多個登記外字的候補的類似性判定處理部向用戶提示該候補，並敦促用戶選擇。此時，能夠以與推薦度相應的序列顯示登記外字的候補，誘導用戶容易選擇推薦度高的登記外字。圖7表示這種畫面顯示的例。或者，也可以以與推薦度相應的序列僅顯示推薦度在一定值以上的候補。或者，也可以不依賴於用戶選擇，而是自動起用推薦度最高的候補。The similarity determination processing unit, which has acquired a plurality of candidates for registered foreign characters corresponding to the input foreign characters from the foreign character main database of the foreign character management server, presents the candidates to the user and urges the user to select them. At this time, the candidates of the registered foreign character can be displayed in a sequence corresponding to the recommendation degree, and the user is induced to easily select a registered foreign character with a high recommendation degree. Fig. 7 shows an example of such a screen display. Alternatively, only candidates whose recommendation degree is higher than a certain value may be displayed in a sequence corresponding to the recommendation degree. Or, instead of relying on user selection, the candidate with the highest recommendation is automatically activated.
通過這種構成，在各組織體的電腦系統中能夠促進推薦度高的外字的起用。即，在用戶側的各組織體中，不需要特定的成本或勞動力就能夠實現根據文字基礎資訊的配備以及國際標準化這樣的政策的外字管理系統的運用。With this configuration, the use of highly recommended foreign characters can be promoted in the computer systems of each organization. That is, in each organization on the user side, it is possible to realize the operation of the foreign character management system based on the provision of basic text information and policies such as international standardization without specific cost or labor.
以上，示出了以日文漢字為例的具體的實施方式說明了本發明的外字管理系統，但是本發明並不限於此。本領域中具有通常知識者應當能夠在不脫離本發明的宗旨的範圍內，對上述各實施方式中的外字管理伺服器、各組織體的電腦系統等的構成以及功能施加各種變更、改良。 〔產業上的可利用性〕In the above, the specific implementation taking Japanese Chinese characters as an example is shown to explain the foreign character management system of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to this. Those with ordinary knowledge in the field should be able to make various changes and improvements to the structures and functions of the foreign character management server and the computer system of each organization in the above embodiments within the scope not departing from the spirit of the present invention. 〔Industrial availability〕
如圖1～7所示，本發明的外字管理系統可通過在包括電腦的CPU、記憶體、輔助儲存裝置、顯示器、輸入裝置等的硬體資源上構築的OS、應用程式、資料庫、網路系統等實現，並且可使用上述的硬體資源具體地實現外字的登記資訊的管理這樣的資訊處理，因此相當於利用了自然法則的技術思想，能夠在軟體產業中加以利用。As shown in Figures 1-7, the foreign word management system of the present invention can be implemented by OS, application programs, database, and network built on hardware resources including a computer’s CPU, memory, auxiliary storage device, display, input device, etc. Road system, etc., and the above-mentioned hardware resources can be used to specifically realize information processing such as the management of the registration information of foreign characters. Therefore, it is equivalent to using the technical ideas of natural laws and can be used in the software industry.
圖1是示意性表示本發明的外字管理系統的整體構成的圖。 圖2是示意性表示圖1所示的外字管理伺服器的內部（系統）構成的圖。 圖3是示意性表示圖2所示的外字主要資料庫的資料表構成例的圖。 圖4是示意性表示圖1所示的其中一個組織體的電腦系統的內部（系統）構成的圖。 圖5是表示本發明的外字管理系統中的外字對照／登記處理的流程的流程圖。 圖6是表示在本發明的外字管理系統中生成的系統間外字對應資料的資料表構成例的圖。 圖7是在本發明的外字管理系統中使用戶選擇登記外字的候補時的畫面顯示例。 圖8是用於說明在日本使用的漢字的異體字的圖。 圖9是用於說明在不同的組織體的電腦系統中被登記的標準文字群以及外字群的狀況的圖。FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing the overall configuration of the foreign character management system of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing the internal (system) structure of the foreign character management server shown in FIG. 1. Fig. 3 is a diagram schematically showing an example of the structure of a data table of the foreign character main database shown in Fig. 2. FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically showing the internal (system) configuration of a computer system of one of the organizations shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the flow of foreign word comparison/registration processing in the foreign word management system of the present invention. 6 is a diagram showing an example of the data table structure of the inter-system foreign word correspondence data generated in the foreign word management system of the present invention. Fig. 7 is an example of a screen display when the user is allowed to select a candidate for registering a foreign character in the foreign character management system of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a diagram for explaining variants of Chinese characters used in Japan. FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining the status of standard character groups and foreign character groups registered in computer systems of different organizations.
Claims (21)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019-192783 | 2019-10-23 | ||
| JP2019192783A JP6713657B1 (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | Gaiji management system |
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| TWI747172B TWI747172B (en) | 2021-11-21 |
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| US5151697A (en) * | 1990-10-15 | 1992-09-29 | Board Of Regents Of The University Of Washington | Data structure management tagging system |
| US6389166B1 (en) * | 1998-10-26 | 2002-05-14 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | On-line handwritten Chinese character recognition apparatus |
| US6603478B1 (en) * | 2000-04-21 | 2003-08-05 | Dynalab, Inc. | System, method and a computer readable medium for improving character access |
| JP3602480B2 (en) * | 2001-07-12 | 2004-12-15 | 株式会社リコー | Font providing system, font switching system, character search system, font management server, client thereof, font providing method, font switching method, character code conversion method, character search method, and program thereof |
| JP2004334708A (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2004-11-25 | Nec System Technologies Ltd | External character managing system and method |
| CN1801050A (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2006-07-12 | 名伦通讯科技公司 | System and method for inputting international literal character |
| TW200919210A (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2009-05-01 | Steven Kays | Adaptive electronic design |
| JP5326382B2 (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2013-10-30 | 富士通株式会社 | Conversion management device |
| JP2010165302A (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2010-07-29 | National Printing Bureau | System and method for retrieval of external character |
| US20100231598A1 (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-16 | Google Inc. | Serving Font Glyphs |
| CN103186511B (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2017-03-08 | 北京大学 | Chinese characters word-formation method and apparatus, the method for construction fontlib |
| CN104424196B (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2018-05-01 | 北大方正集团有限公司 | The sorting and storing method and device of inlay, the method and device for creating supplement character library |
| TWI627540B (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2018-06-21 | Academia Sinica | A font cloud service system |
| CN105528345B (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2020-08-07 | 北大方正集团有限公司 | Terminal, server and character complementing method |
| JP6542546B2 (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2019-07-10 | 株式会社日立システムズ | Document data processing method and system |
| CN106294742B (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2019-05-14 | 中国科学技术大学 | A kind of space launching site security reliability database construction method and analysis and assessment system |
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| JP2021068166A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
| CN112699210B (en) | 2024-07-05 |
| CN112699210A (en) | 2021-04-23 |
| TWI747172B (en) | 2021-11-21 |
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