TW202108963A - Vortex tank - Google Patents

Vortex tank Download PDF

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TW202108963A
TW202108963A TW109122596A TW109122596A TW202108963A TW 202108963 A TW202108963 A TW 202108963A TW 109122596 A TW109122596 A TW 109122596A TW 109122596 A TW109122596 A TW 109122596A TW 202108963 A TW202108963 A TW 202108963A
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Taiwan
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chamber
component
pump
water tank
wall
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TW109122596A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI742747B (en
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蔡水發
林宗偉
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訊凱國際股份有限公司
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20218—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20272—Accessories for moving fluid, for expanding fluid, for connecting fluid conduits, for distributing fluid, for removing gas or for preventing leakage, e.g. pumps, tanks or manifolds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/27—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/50—Mixing receptacles
    • B01F35/51—Mixing receptacles characterised by their material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/305—Treatment of water, waste water or sewage

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

A vortex tank includes a containing assembly and a driving assembly. The containing assembly includes an enclosing wall and an end wall. The enclosing wall forms two openings on two ends of the enclosing wall and a receiving chamber enclosed by the enclosing wall. The end wall is mounted on one of the openings and seals said opening. The enclosing wall or the end wall forms a through hole communicating with the receiving chamber, and the through hole is configured to communicate with an environment or a flowing system. The driving assembly is mounted on and seals the other opening. The driving assembly includes a pump and a stirring component. The pump forms a rotating chamber, a first passage, and a second passage. The first passage is connected to the rotating chamber and the receiving chamber, and the second passage is connected to the rotating chamber and configured to communicate with the environment or the flowing system. The stirring component is received in the receiving chamber, and the pump is configured to drive the stirring component to rotate so as to stir a working fluid in the receiving chamber to form a vortex.

Description

渦流水箱Vortex water tank

本發明係關於熱傳遞的領域，特別是關於一種渦流水箱。The present invention relates to the field of heat transfer, and particularly relates to a vortex water tank.

隨著電子元件的頻率和效能的提升，這些電子元件所產生的熱更為顯著，故僅安裝風扇和散熱片並不足以將熱散發。因此，開發了液冷系統。As the frequency and performance of electronic components increase, the heat generated by these electronic components becomes more significant, so only installing a fan and a heat sink is not enough to dissipate the heat. Therefore, a liquid cooling system was developed.

液冷系統包含幫浦、儲液箱、熱交換器(即加熱芯或散熱器)、水冷頭以及連通前述元件的循環管路。若這些元件具有複雜的結構，則在這些元件中的阻抗可能會很顯著，因而幫浦需要有更多的電力以驅動工作流體。然而，當幫浦消耗更多的電力，其會產生更多的熱，從而可能降低液冷系統的效能。The liquid cooling system includes a pump, a liquid storage tank, a heat exchanger (ie, a heating core or a radiator), a water cooling head, and a circulation pipeline connecting the aforementioned components. If these components have a complex structure, the impedance in these components may be significant, so the pump needs more power to drive the working fluid. However, when the pump consumes more power, it generates more heat, which may reduce the performance of the liquid cooling system.

此外，工作流體通常為水，而水易於蒸發。在液冷系統使用了一段時間後，工作流體的量會減少，且空氣會滲入液冷系統。若空氣隨著工作流體流動，則散熱效率會下降。此外，在工作流體中的氣泡會導致幫浦或其他元件損壞。因此，需要有一種簡易的方式可以讓使用者察覺到氣泡。In addition, the working fluid is usually water, and water tends to evaporate. After the liquid cooling system is used for a period of time, the amount of working fluid will decrease and air will penetrate into the liquid cooling system. If the air flows with the working fluid, the heat dissipation efficiency will decrease. In addition, air bubbles in the working fluid can cause damage to the pump or other components. Therefore, there is a need for a simple way for the user to detect bubbles.

為了克服這些缺點，本發明提供了一種渦流水箱以減輕或消除上述問題。In order to overcome these shortcomings, the present invention provides a vortex water tank to alleviate or eliminate the above-mentioned problems.

本發明在於提供一種渦流水箱，藉以解決先前技術中液冷系統因元件複雜的結構具有顯著的阻抗，使幫浦需要有更多的電力以驅動工作流體進而產生更多的熱而降低液冷系統效能的問題。The present invention is to provide a vortex water tank, so as to solve the problem that the liquid cooling system in the prior art has significant impedance due to the complicated structure of the components, so that the pump needs more power to drive the working fluid to generate more heat and reduce the liquid cooling system The issue of effectiveness.

本發明之一實施例所揭露之渦流水箱，包含一容置組件以及一驅動組件。容置組件包含一圍牆以及一端牆。圍牆圍繞出一容納腔室，且圍牆於其兩端形成有連通容納腔室的二開口。端牆裝設於並封閉其中一開口。圍牆或端牆上形成有連通容納腔室的一通孔，且通孔用以連通環境或一流動系統。驅動組件裝設於並封閉圍牆的另一開口。驅動組件包含一泵以及一攪動元件。泵形成有一轉動腔室、一第一通道以及一第二通道，其中第一通道連通轉動腔室和容納腔室，且第二通道連通轉動腔室並用以連通環境或流動系統，以形成供一工作流體循環流動的一冷卻迴路。攪動元件容置於容納腔室，且泵可驅動攪動元件使攪動元件轉動，以攪動容置於容納腔室中的工作流體使其形成一旋渦。The vortex water tank disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention includes a accommodating component and a driving component. The accommodating component includes an enclosure wall and one end wall. The enclosure wall surrounds an accommodating chamber, and the enclosure wall is formed with two openings communicating with the accommodating chamber at its two ends. The end wall is installed on and closes one of the openings. A through hole communicating with the containing chamber is formed on the enclosure wall or the end wall, and the through hole is used to communicate with the environment or a flow system. The driving component is installed in and closes the other opening of the enclosure wall. The driving assembly includes a pump and an agitating element. The pump is formed with a rotating chamber, a first passage, and a second passage, wherein the first passage communicates with the rotating chamber and the containing chamber, and the second passage communicates with the rotating chamber and is used to communicate with the environment or the flow system to form a supply A cooling circuit in which working fluid circulates. The stirring element is contained in the containing chamber, and the pump can drive the stirring element to rotate the stirring element to agitate the working fluid contained in the containing chamber to form a vortex.

根據上述實施例所揭露的渦流水箱，其容納腔室用以存放工作流體，而當泵運作並抽取工作流體時，攪動元件可使工作流體形成一旋渦，從而改善工作流體的流動性並減小渦流水箱中的阻抗。According to the vortex water tank disclosed in the above embodiment, the containing chamber is used to store the working fluid, and when the pump operates and extracts the working fluid, the stirring element can make the working fluid form a vortex, thereby improving the fluidity of the working fluid and reducing Impedance in the vortex tank.

以上關於本發明內容的說明及以下實施方式的說明係用以示範與解釋本發明的原理，並且提供本發明的專利申請範圍更進一步的解釋。The above description of the content of the present invention and the description of the following embodiments are used to demonstrate and explain the principle of the present invention and provide a further explanation of the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

參照圖1至圖9，本發明提供了根據第一實施例之一種渦流水箱，其包含一容置組件10以及一驅動組件20。1 to 9, the present invention provides a vortex water tank according to a first embodiment, which includes a accommodating assembly 10 and a driving assembly 20.

容置組件10包含一圍牆11以及一端牆12。圍牆11與端牆12可以是裝設在一起的兩個獨立元件，或者，圍牆11與端牆12可為一體成型。The accommodating component 10 includes a surrounding wall 11 and an end wall 12. The enclosure wall 11 and the end wall 12 may be two independent elements installed together, or the enclosure wall 11 and the end wall 12 may be integrally formed.

圍牆11就像是由透明材料製成的中空容器。所述容器的截面形狀可為圓形、多邊形、橢圓形或其他幾何形狀，本發明不以此為限。圍牆11於其兩端形成有二開口111，且圍牆11圍繞出一容納腔室112。圍牆11的兩個開口111可連通容納腔室112。The wall 11 is like a hollow container made of transparent material. The cross-sectional shape of the container can be circular, polygonal, elliptical or other geometric shapes, and the present invention is not limited thereto. The enclosure wall 11 has two openings 111 formed at both ends thereof, and the enclosure wall 11 surrounds an accommodating chamber 112. The two openings 111 of the enclosure wall 11 can communicate with the containing chamber 112.

端牆12裝設於圍牆11的其中一開口111並封閉此開口111。端牆12可由透明材料製成，但本發明不以此為限。端牆12形成有連通容納腔室112的一通孔120，從而容納腔室112透過通孔120連通環境或一流動系統。在另一實施例中，通孔120可形成於圍牆11而不是形成於端牆12，從而當液體經由圍牆11上的通孔120流入或流出時，液體會自動形成旋渦。The end wall 12 is installed in one of the openings 111 of the enclosure wall 11 and closes the opening 111. The end wall 12 can be made of a transparent material, but the present invention is not limited to this. The end wall 12 is formed with a through hole 120 communicating with the containing chamber 112, so that the containing chamber 112 communicates with the environment or a flow system through the through hole 120. In another embodiment, the through hole 120 may be formed in the enclosure wall 11 instead of the end wall 12, so that when liquid flows in or out through the through hole 120 in the enclosure wall 11, the liquid will automatically form a vortex.

驅動組件20裝設於並封閉圍牆11的另一開口111。驅動組件20包含一泵22以及一攪動元件23。泵22形成有一驅動腔室221、一轉動腔室222、一第一通道223以及一第二通道224，且泵22包含一定子225以及一轉子226。轉動腔室222與驅動腔室221彼此隔離。第一通道223和第二通道224連通轉動腔室222，從而轉動腔室222透過第一通道223連通容納腔室112且透過第二通道224連通環境或流動系統。The driving assembly 20 is installed in and closes the other opening 111 of the enclosure wall 11. The driving assembly 20 includes a pump 22 and an agitating element 23. The pump 22 is formed with a driving chamber 221, a rotating chamber 222, a first passage 223 and a second passage 224, and the pump 22 includes a stator 225 and a rotor 226. The rotating chamber 222 and the driving chamber 221 are isolated from each other. The first passage 223 and the second passage 224 communicate with the rotation chamber 222, so that the rotation chamber 222 communicates with the containing chamber 112 through the first passage 223 and communicates with the environment or the flow system through the second passage 224.

定子225裝設於驅動腔室221中，且轉子226裝設於轉動腔室222中。定子225用以轉動轉子226，且轉子226用以驅動一液體於轉動腔室222中流動。明確地說，轉子226包含一基座2261以及設置於基座2261的多個葉片2262。葉片2262從基座2261的中間處向外且彎曲地延伸，從而工作流體可從葉片2262獲得動能而向外流動。然而，轉子226的結構並不以此為限。在本實施例中，轉子226在這些葉片2262的內端部之間形成有一安裝空間。The stator 225 is installed in the driving chamber 221, and the rotor 226 is installed in the rotating chamber 222. The stator 225 is used to rotate the rotor 226, and the rotor 226 is used to drive a liquid to flow in the rotating chamber 222. Specifically, the rotor 226 includes a base 2261 and a plurality of blades 2262 disposed on the base 2261. The blades 2262 extend outwardly and curvedly from the middle of the base 2261, so that the working fluid can obtain kinetic energy from the blades 2262 and flow outwards. However, the structure of the rotor 226 is not limited to this. In this embodiment, the rotor 226 forms an installation space between the inner ends of the blades 2262.

在具有上述之結構下，若本發明的渦流水箱連接於流動系統，則流動系統的其中一管件可連接通孔120，且流動系統的另一管件可連接第二通道224。With the above structure, if the vortex water tank of the present invention is connected to the flow system, one of the pipes of the flow system can be connected to the through hole 120, and the other pipe of the flow system can be connected to the second channel 224.

如此，流動系統的一工作流體可經由端牆12的通孔120流入本發明的渦流水箱，並容置於容納腔室112中。接著，工作流體經由第一通道223流入轉動腔室222。當工作流體在轉動腔室222中時，轉子226驅動工作流體以經由第二通道224流出轉動腔室222並再次回到流動系統。然而，工作流體係可在前述路徑中反向地流動。In this way, a working fluid of the flow system can flow into the vortex water tank of the present invention through the through hole 120 of the end wall 12 and be accommodated in the containing chamber 112. Then, the working fluid flows into the rotation chamber 222 through the first passage 223. When the working fluid is in the rotating chamber 222, the rotor 226 drives the working fluid to flow out of the rotating chamber 222 via the second passage 224 and return to the flow system again. However, the workflow system can flow in the reverse direction in the aforementioned path.

攪動元件23容置於容納腔室112中且用以被轉動。因此，工作流體可透過攪動元件23的攪動而形成一旋渦。攪動元件23可以是一磁性攪動件；然而，在本實施例中，攪動元件23可為一分叉桿，且不以此為限。明確地說，攪動元件23可包含一主桿231以及二個或二個以上的支桿232。主桿231包含彼此相對的一分叉端以及一驅動端。支桿232裝設於主桿231的分叉端且位於容納腔室112中。舉例來說，攪動元件23的形狀可為T形或Y形，但本發明不以此為限。The stirring element 23 is accommodated in the containing chamber 112 and used to be rotated. Therefore, the working fluid can be agitated by the agitating element 23 to form a vortex. The stirring element 23 may be a magnetic stirring element; however, in this embodiment, the stirring element 23 may be a bifurcated rod, and is not limited thereto. Specifically, the stirring element 23 may include a main rod 231 and two or more support rods 232. The main rod 231 includes a bifurcation end and a driving end opposite to each other. The supporting rod 232 is installed at the bifurcated end of the main rod 231 and is located in the containing chamber 112. For example, the shape of the stirring element 23 may be T-shaped or Y-shaped, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

在本實施例中，攪動元件23是被定子225所驅動。也就是說，攪動元件23是另一轉子。明確地說，攪動元件23係裝設在轉子226上，從而攪動元件23和轉子226可同步地轉動。In this embodiment, the stirring element 23 is driven by the stator 225. That is, the stirring element 23 is another rotor. Specifically, the stirring element 23 is installed on the rotor 226 so that the stirring element 23 and the rotor 226 can rotate synchronously.

在本實施例中，第一通道223與轉子226的一轉軸對齊，且攪動元件23的驅動端裝設於轉子226的中心，故攪動元件23的一轉軸和轉子226的轉軸相同，但本發明不以此為限。此外，攪動元件23被套在第一通道223中，但本發明不以此為限。In this embodiment, the first channel 223 is aligned with a rotating shaft of the rotor 226, and the driving end of the stirring element 23 is installed in the center of the rotor 226, so a rotating shaft of the stirring element 23 and the rotating shaft of the rotor 226 are the same, but the present invention Not limited to this. In addition, the stirring element 23 is sheathed in the first channel 223, but the present invention is not limited to this.

明確地說，攪動元件23在主桿231的驅動端包含一組裝結構233。組裝結構233裝設於轉子226的安裝空間中。組裝結構233包含朝外延伸的至少一凸塊。每個凸塊緊靠著轉子226的至少一葉片2262。而且，每個凸塊可緊靠著相鄰的兩葉片2262。也就是說，各凸塊可被相鄰兩葉片2262的內端部夾著。所述至少一凸塊的數量可以是二個、三個、五個或其他數量，且在本實施例中，凸塊的數量和葉片2262的數量相同。因此，每個凸塊係分別由兩相鄰葉片2262夾著。Specifically, the stirring element 23 includes an assembly structure 233 at the driving end of the main rod 231. The assembly structure 233 is installed in the installation space of the rotor 226. The assembly structure 233 includes at least one bump extending outward. Each bump abuts at least one blade 2262 of the rotor 226. Moreover, each bump can abut two adjacent blades 2262 closely. In other words, each bump can be sandwiched by the inner ends of two adjacent blades 2262. The number of the at least one bump may be two, three, five or other numbers, and in this embodiment, the number of bumps is the same as the number of blades 2262. Therefore, each bump is sandwiched by two adjacent blades 2262 respectively.

在具有上述之結構下，容納腔室112用以存放工作流體。當泵22運作並抽取工作流體時，攪動元件23可形成一顯著的旋渦，從而改善工作流體的流動性並減小渦流水箱中的阻抗。With the above-mentioned structure, the containing chamber 112 is used to store the working fluid. When the pump 22 is operating and pumping the working fluid, the stirring element 23 can form a significant vortex, thereby improving the fluidity of the working fluid and reducing the impedance in the vortex tank.

本發明提供了根據第二實施例之一種渦流水箱，其包含如第一實施例所示之一容置組件10以及一驅動組件20。第二實施例的技術特徵相似於第一實施例的技術特徵，且其差異僅在於渦流水箱更包含一發光組件30。發光組件30可設置於容置組件10中；舉例來說，發光組件30可設置於容置組件10的端牆12的一內表面上，從而朝向驅動組件20發光，或者，發光組件30可設置於容置組件10的圍牆11的一內表面上，從而向內發光。The present invention provides a vortex water tank according to the second embodiment, which includes a accommodating component 10 and a driving component 20 as shown in the first embodiment. The technical features of the second embodiment are similar to those of the first embodiment, and the difference is only that the vortex water tank further includes a light-emitting component 30. The light-emitting component 30 may be disposed in the accommodating component 10; for example, the light-emitting component 30 may be disposed on an inner surface of the end wall 12 of the accommodating component 10 so as to emit light toward the driving component 20, or the light-emitting component 30 may be disposed It is on an inner surface of the enclosure wall 11 of the accommodating component 10 so as to emit light inward.

在本實施例中，發光組件30係設置於容置組件10 和驅動組件20之間。發光組件30包含多個發光二極體(Light-Emitting Diode，LED)，且這些LED係排列成一圈從而環繞泵22的第一通道223以及攪動元件23，但本發明不以此為限。In this embodiment, the light-emitting assembly 30 is disposed between the accommodating assembly 10 and the driving assembly 20. The light-emitting assembly 30 includes a plurality of light-emitting diodes (LEDs), and the LEDs are arranged in a circle so as to surround the first channel 223 of the pump 22 and the agitating element 23, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

在具有發光組件30的配置下，容置組件10中的工作流體可被照亮，故使用者可直接觀察工作流體的狀況，例如觀察在容納腔室112中的雜質或氣泡。此外，在泵22的運作過程中照亮工作流體，旋渦會變得顯著。In the configuration with the light-emitting assembly 30, the working fluid in the containing assembly 10 can be illuminated, so the user can directly observe the condition of the working fluid, such as observing impurities or bubbles in the containing chamber 112. In addition, when the working fluid is illuminated during the operation of the pump 22, the vortex may become noticeable.

本發明提供了根據第三實施例之一種渦流水箱，其包含如第二實施例所示之一容置組件10、一驅動組件20以及一發光組件30。第三實施例的技術特徵相似於第二實施例的技術特徵，且其差異僅在於發光組件30係設置在驅動組件20中。The present invention provides a vortex water tank according to the third embodiment, which includes a accommodating component 10, a driving component 20, and a light-emitting component 30 as shown in the second embodiment. The technical features of the third embodiment are similar to those of the second embodiment, and the difference is only that the light-emitting assembly 30 is arranged in the driving assembly 20.

在本實施例中，驅動組件20更包含一外殼21。外殼21包含一第一部件211、一第二部件212以及一第三部件213。然而，本發明不以外殼21的結構為限。第一部件211裝設於並封閉圍牆11上相對於端牆12的開口111。第一部件211可由透明材料製成。In this embodiment, the driving assembly 20 further includes a housing 21. The housing 21 includes a first part 211, a second part 212 and a third part 213. However, the present invention is not limited to the structure of the housing 21. The first component 211 is installed on and closes the opening 111 of the enclosure wall 11 opposite to the end wall 12. The first part 211 may be made of a transparent material.

第二部件212裝設於第一部件211而使第一部件211位於第二部件212和圍牆11之間。第二部件212在其連接於第一部件211的一表面上形成有一環形槽2120。發光組件30設置於環形槽2120中。此外，第二部件212更形成有所述驅動組件20的轉動腔室222和第二通道224，從而轉子226係設置於第二部件212中。The second component 212 is installed on the first component 211 such that the first component 211 is located between the second component 212 and the wall 11. The second part 212 has an annular groove 2120 formed on a surface connected to the first part 211. The light-emitting assembly 30 is disposed in the annular groove 2120. In addition, the second part 212 is further formed with the rotating chamber 222 and the second passage 224 of the driving assembly 20, so that the rotor 226 is disposed in the second part 212.

在另一實施例中，環形槽2120係可凹陷形成在第一部件211上。In another embodiment, the annular groove 2120 may be recessed and formed on the first member 211.

第三部件213裝設於第二部件212而使第二部件212位於第三部件213和第一部件211之間。第三部件213封閉轉動腔室222。第三部件213形成有所述驅動組件20的驅動腔室221，從而定子225係設置於第三部件213中。The third component 213 is installed on the second component 212 such that the second component 212 is located between the third component 213 and the first component 211. The third part 213 closes the rotation chamber 222. The third part 213 is formed with the driving chamber 221 of the driving assembly 20 so that the stator 225 is arranged in the third part 213.

在另一實施例中，外殼21更包含裝設於第三部件213的一第四部件214，而使第三部件213係位於第四部件214和第二部件212之間。第四部件214封閉驅動腔室221。In another embodiment, the housing 21 further includes a fourth component 214 installed on the third component 213, and the third component 213 is located between the fourth component 214 and the second component 212. The fourth part 214 closes the driving chamber 221.

本發明提供了根據第四實施例之一種渦流水箱，其包含如上述任一實施例所示之一容置組件10以及一驅動組件20。第四實施例的技術特徵相似於上述任一實施例的技術特徵，且其差異僅在於容置組件10更包含一轉向元件13，且轉向元件13位於圍牆11的容納腔室112中並且相鄰於端牆12的通孔120。亦即，轉向元件13係位於通孔120前方。The present invention provides a vortex water tank according to the fourth embodiment, which includes a accommodating component 10 and a driving component 20 as shown in any of the above embodiments. The technical features of the fourth embodiment are similar to those of any of the above embodiments, and the difference is only that the accommodating assembly 10 further includes a steering element 13, and the steering element 13 is located in and adjacent to the accommodating chamber 112 of the wall 11 In the through hole 120 of the end wall 12. That is, the steering element 13 is located in front of the through hole 120.

在此結構下，當工作流體經由通孔120流入容納腔室112時，轉向元件13會改變工作流體的流動方向。在本實施例中，工作流體的流動方向可改變為朝向圍牆11。因此，若工作流體包含氣泡或容納腔室112包含氣體，則氣泡或氣體不會被傳送到容納腔室112的深處，而是會維持在容納腔室112的上部。In this structure, when the working fluid flows into the containing chamber 112 through the through hole 120, the steering element 13 changes the flow direction of the working fluid. In this embodiment, the flow direction of the working fluid can be changed to face the wall 11. Therefore, if the working fluid contains bubbles or the containing chamber 112 contains gas, the bubbles or gas will not be transferred to the depth of the containing chamber 112, but will be maintained at the upper part of the containing chamber 112.

在本實施例中，轉向元件13包含一阻擋塊131以及至少一連接件132。阻擋塊131位於通孔120的前方。阻擋塊131可形成有朝向通孔120凸出的一曲面。在本實施例中，所述曲面為一圓頂面，且通孔120與圓頂面的中心對齊。連接件132的一端裝設於端牆12上且另一端設置於阻擋塊131，從而使阻擋塊131和端牆12之間有一間隙。在本實施例中，連接件132的數量為多個(例如三個)，且這些連接件132配置為圍繞通孔120排列。In this embodiment, the steering element 13 includes a blocking block 131 and at least one connecting member 132. The blocking block 131 is located in front of the through hole 120. The blocking block 131 may be formed with a curved surface protruding toward the through hole 120. In this embodiment, the curved surface is a dome surface, and the through hole 120 is aligned with the center of the dome surface. One end of the connecting piece 132 is installed on the end wall 12 and the other end is installed on the blocking block 131, so that there is a gap between the blocking block 131 and the end wall 12. In this embodiment, the number of the connecting members 132 is multiple (for example, three), and the connecting members 132 are arranged to surround the through hole 120.

本發明提供了根據第五實施例之一種渦流水箱，其包含如上述任一實施例所示之一容置組件10以及一驅動組件20。第五實施例的技術特徵相似於上述任一實施例的技術特徵，且其差異僅在於驅動組件20更包含一防氣(gas-proof)元件24，且防氣元件24位於容納腔室112中並且位於攪動元件23的支桿232和泵22之間。The present invention provides a vortex water tank according to a fifth embodiment, which includes a accommodating component 10 and a driving component 20 as shown in any of the above embodiments. The technical features of the fifth embodiment are similar to those of any of the above embodiments, and the difference is only that the driving assembly 20 further includes a gas-proof element 24, and the gas-proof element 24 is located in the containing chamber 112 And it is located between the support rod 232 of the stirring element 23 and the pump 22.

防氣元件24可裝設於泵22的外殼21上(例如裝設在第四實施例所揭露的外殼21的第一部件211上，但不以此為限)並環繞泵22的第一通道223。在本實施例中，防氣元件24包含一擋板241以及至少一支撐件242。The gas-proof element 24 can be installed on the casing 21 of the pump 22 (for example, installed on the first part 211 of the casing 21 disclosed in the fourth embodiment, but not limited to this) and surrounds the first passage of the pump 22 223. In this embodiment, the gas prevention element 24 includes a baffle 241 and at least one support 242.

在本實施例中，擋板241可包含一止擋部2411以及一導引部2412。止擋部2411可以是垂直於攪動元件23主桿231的一板體。也就是說，止擋部2411的一延伸方向與工作流體的流動方向交叉。擋板241的一外緣和圍牆11的內表面之間形成有一間隙。In this embodiment, the baffle 241 may include a stop portion 2411 and a guide portion 2412. The stopping portion 2411 may be a plate body perpendicular to the main rod 231 of the stirring element 23. In other words, an extension direction of the stop portion 2411 crosses the flow direction of the working fluid. A gap is formed between an outer edge of the baffle 241 and the inner surface of the enclosure wall 11.

導引部2412裝設於止擋部2411，明確地說係裝設於止擋部2411的外緣。導引部2412可從止擋部2411朝向端牆12延伸或朝向泵22延伸，但本發明不以此為限。The guide portion 2412 is installed on the stop portion 2411, specifically, it is installed on the outer edge of the stop portion 2411. The guide portion 2412 may extend from the stop portion 2411 toward the end wall 12 or toward the pump 22, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

擋板241可形成有一第一孔2413，且攪動元件23穿過第一孔2413。也就是說，攪動元件23的主桿231的兩端分別位於擋板241的兩側。擋板241可選擇性地在第一孔2413的旁邊形成有多個第二孔2414，因而工作流體可不僅只經由第一孔2413流動，而亦可經由第二孔2414流動。在本實施例中，第二孔2414係形成於止擋部2411上，但本發明不以此為限，第二孔2414係可形成於導引部2412上，或可形成於止擋部2411和導引部2412兩者上。The baffle 241 may be formed with a first hole 2413, and the agitating element 23 passes through the first hole 2413. In other words, the two ends of the main rod 231 of the stirring element 23 are respectively located on both sides of the baffle 241. The baffle 241 can selectively form a plurality of second holes 2414 beside the first hole 2413, so that the working fluid can flow not only through the first hole 2413 but also through the second hole 2414. In this embodiment, the second hole 2414 is formed on the stop portion 2411, but the present invention is not limited to this. The second hole 2414 may be formed on the guide portion 2412, or may be formed on the stop portion 2411 And the guide part 2412 on both.

支撐件242的一端裝設於擋板241，且支撐件242的另一端裝設於外殼21。明確地說，支撐件242可裝設於擋板241、裝設於導引部2412，或裝設於止擋部2411和導引部2412兩者。因此，擋板241和第一通道223之間形成有一間隙。所述至少一支撐件242的數量為多個，且支撐件242彼此相隔開設置。One end of the supporting member 242 is installed on the baffle 241, and the other end of the supporting member 242 is installed on the housing 21. Specifically, the supporting member 242 can be installed on the baffle 241, on the guide portion 2412, or on both the stop portion 2411 and the guide portion 2412. Therefore, a gap is formed between the baffle 241 and the first passage 223. The number of the at least one supporting member 242 is multiple, and the supporting members 242 are spaced apart from each other.

因為具有防氣元件24，在工作流體中的氣泡可被阻擋且難以通過防氣元件24。因此，氣泡不會被傳遞至轉動腔室222中而損壞泵，且氣泡不會通過第二通道224而進入流動系統。Because of the gas-proof element 24, air bubbles in the working fluid can be blocked and it is difficult to pass the gas-proof element 24. Therefore, air bubbles will not be transferred into the rotating chamber 222 to damage the pump, and air bubbles will not enter the flow system through the second passage 224.

即使在前面的描述中已經闡明了本發明的許多特色和優點，以及本發明的結構和特徵的細節，但前揭僅為示例。在本發明的原理內，係可以在細節上做出改變，特別是在形狀、尺寸和元件配置的方面，其可在隨附申請專利範圍所表達術語之廣泛的一般含義所指的全部範圍內進行改變。Even though many features and advantages of the present invention and details of the structure and features of the present invention have been clarified in the foregoing description, the foregoing disclosure is only an example. Within the principle of the present invention, changes can be made in details, especially in terms of shape, size, and element configuration, which can be within the full scope of the broad general meaning of the terms expressed in the scope of the appended patent application. Make changes.

10:容置組件 11:圍牆 111:開口 112:容納腔室 12:端牆 120:通孔 13:轉向元件 131:阻擋塊 132:連接件 20:驅動組件 21:外殼 211:第一部件 212:第二部件 2120:環形槽 213:第三部件 214:第四部件 22:泵 221:驅動腔室 222:轉動腔室 223:第一通道 224:第二通道 225:定子 226:轉子 2261:基座 2262:葉片 23:攪動元件 231:主桿 232:支桿 233:組裝結構 24:防氣元件 241:擋板 2411:止擋部 2412:導引部 2413:第一孔 2414:第二孔 242:支撐件 30:發光組件10: accommodating components 11: Wall 111: open 112: containment chamber 12: End wall 120: Through hole 13: Steering element 131: Block 132: Connector 20: drive components 21: Shell 211: The first part 212: The second part 2120: Annular groove 213: The third part 214: The fourth part 22: Pump 221: drive chamber 222: Rotating Chamber 223: first channel 224: second channel 225: Stator 226: Rotor 2261: Pedestal 2262: Blade 23: stirring element 231: Main pole 232: pole 233: assembly structure 24: Anti-gas element 241: Baffle 2411: Stop 2412: Guiding Department 2413: first hole 2414: second hole 242: Support 30: Light-emitting components

圖1為根據本發明實施例之渦流水箱的立體示意圖。 圖2為圖1之渦流水箱的剖面示意圖。 圖3為圖1之渦流水箱的分解示意圖。 圖4為圖1之渦流水箱的另一分解示意圖。 圖5為圖1之驅動組件的立體示意圖。 圖6為圖1之渦流水箱的局部剖面示意圖。 圖7為圖1之驅動組件的局部上視示意圖。 圖8為圖1之驅動組件的局部分解示意圖。 圖9為圖1之驅動組件的另一局部分解示意圖。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a vortex water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vortex water tank of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the vortex water tank of Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is another exploded schematic view of the vortex water tank of Fig. 1. FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the driving assembly of FIG. 1. Fig. 6 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the vortex water tank of Fig. 1. FIG. 7 is a schematic partial top view of the driving assembly of FIG. 1. Fig. 8 is a partial exploded schematic view of the driving assembly of Fig. 1. Fig. 9 is another partial exploded schematic view of the driving assembly of Fig. 1.

10:容置組件 10: accommodating components

11:圍牆 11: Wall

12:端牆 12: End wall

120:通孔 120: Through hole

20:驅動組件 20: drive components

21:外殼 21: Shell

211:第一部件 211: The first part

212:第二部件 212: The second part

214:第四部件 214: The fourth part

23:攪動元件 23: stirring element

231:主桿 231: Main pole

232:支桿 232: pole

24:防氣元件 24: Anti-gas element

241:擋板 241: Baffle

242:支撐件 242: Support

Claims (10)

一種渦流水箱，包含：一容置組件，包含一圍牆以及一端牆，該圍牆圍繞出一容納腔室，該圍牆於其兩端形成有連通該容納腔室的二開口，該端牆裝設於並封閉其中一該開口，該圍牆或該端牆上形成有連通該容納腔室的一通孔，且該通孔用以連通環境或一流動系統；以及一驅動組件，裝設於並封閉該圍牆的另一該開口，該驅動組件包含一泵以及一攪動元件，該泵形成有一轉動腔室、一第一通道以及一第二通道，該第一通道連通該轉動腔室和該容納腔室，且該第二通道連通該轉動腔室並用以連通環境或該流動系統，以形成供一工作流體循環流動的一冷卻迴路；其中，該攪動元件容置於該容納腔室，且該泵可驅動該攪動元件使該攪動元件轉動，以攪動容置於該容納腔室中的該工作流體使該工作流體形成一旋渦。A vortex water tank includes: an accommodating component, including an enclosure wall and an end wall, the enclosure wall surrounds an accommodation chamber, the enclosure wall is formed with two openings communicating with the accommodation chamber at both ends, and the end wall is installed in And close one of the openings, the enclosure wall or the end wall is formed with a through hole communicating with the accommodating chamber, and the through hole is used to communicate with the environment or a flow system; and a drive assembly is installed on and closes the enclosure wall The other of the opening, the drive assembly includes a pump and an agitating element, the pump is formed with a rotating chamber, a first passage and a second passage, the first passage communicates with the rotating chamber and the containing chamber, And the second passage communicates with the rotating chamber and is used to communicate with the environment or the flow system to form a cooling circuit for circulating a working fluid; wherein, the agitating element is accommodated in the containing chamber, and the pump can be driven The agitating element rotates the agitating element to agitate the working fluid contained in the accommodating chamber so that the working fluid forms a vortex. 如請求項1所述之渦流水箱，其中該圍牆是由透明材料製成。The vortex water tank according to claim 1, wherein the wall is made of transparent material. 如請求項1所述之渦流水箱，其中該端牆是由透明材料製成。The vortex water tank according to claim 1, wherein the end wall is made of transparent material. 如請求項1所述之渦流水箱，其中該泵包含一定子以及一轉子，該泵更形成有一驅動腔室，該轉動腔室與該驅動腔室彼此隔離，該定子裝設於該驅動腔室中，該轉子裝設於該轉動腔室中，該定子以轉動該轉子，該轉子包含一基座以及設置於該基座的多個葉片，該些葉片從該基座的中間處向外且彎曲地延伸，該攪動元件穿設該第一通道，且該攪動元件裝設在該轉子上。The vortex water tank according to claim 1, wherein the pump includes a stator and a rotor, the pump is further formed with a driving chamber, the rotation chamber and the driving chamber are isolated from each other, and the stator is installed in the driving chamber The rotor is installed in the rotating chamber, the stator rotates the rotor, the rotor includes a base and a plurality of blades arranged on the base, and the blades extend outward from the middle of the base. Extending in a curved manner, the agitating element passes through the first channel, and the agitating element is installed on the rotor. 如請求項4所述之渦流水箱，其中該些葉片的內端部之間形成有一安裝空間，該攪動元件包含一主桿以及多個支桿，該主桿穿設該第一通道並包含彼此相對的一分叉端以及一驅動端，該分叉端位於該容納腔室中，該驅動端包含一組裝結構，該組裝結構裝設於該安裝空間中，該組裝結構包含朝外延伸的至少一凸塊，該至少一凸塊夾設於任二相鄰的該葉片之間，該些支桿裝設於該主桿的該分叉端且位於該容納腔室中。The vortex water tank according to claim 4, wherein an installation space is formed between the inner ends of the blades, and the stirring element includes a main rod and a plurality of support rods, and the main rod penetrates the first channel and includes each other Opposing a bifurcation end and a driving end, the bifurcation end is located in the accommodating chamber, the driving end includes an assembly structure installed in the installation space, the assembly structure includes at least one extending outwardly A convex block, the at least one convex block is sandwiched between any two adjacent blades, and the support rods are installed on the bifurcated end of the main rod and located in the accommodating chamber. 如請求項5所述之渦流水箱，其中該驅動組件更包含一防氣元件，該防氣元件位於該容納腔室中並位於該支桿和該泵之間，該防氣元件環繞該第一通道，該防氣元件的一外緣和該圍牆的一內表面之間形成有一間隙，該防氣元件包含一擋板以及至少一支撐件，該擋板包含一止擋部以及一導引部，該止擋部為垂直於該主桿的一板體，該止擋部形成有一第一孔，該攪動元件的該主桿穿過該第一孔，該導引部裝設於該止擋部並從該止擋部朝向該端牆的方向延伸或朝向該泵的方向延伸，該至少一支撐件的一端裝設於該擋板且另一端裝設於該泵，使該擋板和該第一通道之間形成有一間隙。The vortex water tank according to claim 5, wherein the drive assembly further includes an air-proof element, the air-proof element is located in the accommodating chamber and between the support rod and the pump, and the air-proof element surrounds the first Channel, a gap is formed between an outer edge of the gas-proof element and an inner surface of the enclosure, the gas-proof element includes a baffle and at least one support, the baffle includes a stop and a guide , The stop portion is a plate body perpendicular to the main rod, the stop portion is formed with a first hole, the main rod of the stirring element passes through the first hole, and the guide portion is installed on the stop Portion and extend from the stop portion toward the end wall or toward the direction of the pump, one end of the at least one support is installed on the baffle and the other end is installed on the pump, so that the baffle and the pump A gap is formed between the first channels. 如請求項1所述之渦流水箱，更包含一發光組件，其中該發光組件設置於該容置組件的該端牆的一內表面上或該圍牆的一內表面上。The vortex water tank according to claim 1, further comprising a light-emitting component, wherein the light-emitting component is disposed on an inner surface of the end wall of the accommodating component or on an inner surface of the enclosure wall. 如請求項1所述之渦流水箱，更包含一發光組件，其中該發光組件設置於該容置組件和該驅動組件之間，該發光組件包含多個發光二極體，且該些發光二極體排列成一圈並環繞該第一通道以及該攪動元件。The vortex water tank according to claim 1, further comprising a light-emitting component, wherein the light-emitting component is disposed between the accommodating component and the driving component, the light-emitting component includes a plurality of light-emitting diodes, and the light-emitting diodes The bodies are arranged in a circle and surround the first channel and the stirring element. 如請求項1所述之渦流水箱，更包含一發光組件，其中該驅動組件更包含一外殼，該外殼包含一第一部件以及一第二部件，該第一部件裝設於並封閉該圍牆上相對於該端牆的該開口，該第一部件由透明材料製成，該第二部件裝設於該第一部件而使該第一部件位於該第二部件和該圍牆之間，該第二部件形成有該轉動腔室和該第二通道，該第一部件具有連接於該第二部件的一第一表面，該第二部件具有連接於該第一部件的一第二表面，該第一表面或該第二表面上形成有一環形槽，且該發光組件設置於該環形槽。The vortex water tank according to claim 1, further comprising a light-emitting assembly, wherein the driving assembly further comprises a housing, the housing comprising a first part and a second part, and the first part is installed on and encloses the wall Relative to the opening of the end wall, the first part is made of a transparent material, and the second part is installed on the first part such that the first part is located between the second part and the fence, and the second part The component is formed with the rotating chamber and the second passage, the first component has a first surface connected to the second component, the second component has a second surface connected to the first component, and the first component has a second surface connected to the first component. An annular groove is formed on the surface or the second surface, and the light-emitting component is disposed in the annular groove. 如請求項1所述之渦流水箱，更包含一轉向元件，其中該轉向元件位於該容納腔室中，該通孔位於該端牆上，該轉向元件包含一阻擋塊以及至少一連接件，該阻擋塊相鄰於且位於該通孔的前方，該至少一連接件的一端裝設於該端牆上且另一端設置於該阻擋塊，使該阻擋塊和該端牆之間形成有一間隙。The vortex water tank according to claim 1, further comprising a steering element, wherein the steering element is located in the containing chamber, the through hole is located on the end wall, the steering element includes a blocking block and at least one connecting piece, the The blocking block is adjacent to and located in front of the through hole, one end of the at least one connecting piece is installed on the end wall and the other end is installed on the blocking block, so that a gap is formed between the blocking block and the end wall.
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