TW202107775A - Compact coaxial cable connector for transmitting super high frequency signals - Google Patents

Compact coaxial cable connector for transmitting super high frequency signals Download PDF

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TW202107775A
TW202107775A TW109119319A TW109119319A TW202107775A TW 202107775 A TW202107775 A TW 202107775A TW 109119319 A TW109119319 A TW 109119319A TW 109119319 A TW109119319 A TW 109119319A TW 202107775 A TW202107775 A TW 202107775A
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connector
coaxial cable
aforementioned
male connector
circuit board
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TW109119319A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI734515B (en
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金炳南
姜敬逸
朴正民
韓相佑
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南韓商信思優有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a compact coaxial cable connector for transmitting super-high frequency signals, which is adapted to connect a PCB to a single or multiple super-high frequency coaxial cable signal lines transmitting super-high frequency signals therethrough. The compact coaxial cable connector includes: a single or multiple coaxial cables each including an inner conductor, an outer conductor, a dielectric, and a sheath, wherein the outer conductor, the dielectric, and the sheath are stripped to expose the inner conductor over a predetermined length and a terminal of the exposed inner conductor is brought into electrical contact with a circuit signal line terminal pad formed on the PCB; and a male connector including a shielding can receiving the exposed inner conductors of the single or multiple coaxial cables, securing and protecting ends of the exposed inner conductors, and blocking electromagnetic waves generated from the inner conductors of the single or multiple coaxial cables.

Description

用於傳輸超高頻訊號之緊湊式同軸纜線連接器Compact coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals

[相關申請案之交互參照][Cross-reference of related applications]

本申請案主張韓國專利申請案第10-2019-0145209號之權益,前述韓國專利申請案之全部揭露內容均以引用的方式併入本文中。This application claims the rights and interests of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2019-0145209, and all the disclosed contents of the aforementioned Korean Patent Application are incorporated herein by reference.

本發明係關於一種用於傳輸超高頻訊號之連接器,且更特定而言係關於一種用於傳輸超高頻訊號之緊湊式同軸纜線連接器,前述緊湊式同軸纜線連接器係具有如下結構之複式連接器,前述結構允許前述緊湊式同軸纜線連接器之公連接器中的訊號線直接連接到印刷電路板上的訊號線墊。The present invention relates to a connector for transmitting UHF signals, and more specifically to a compact coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals. The aforementioned compact coaxial cable connector has The multiple connector with the following structure allows the signal line in the male connector of the compact coaxial cable connector to be directly connected to the signal line pad on the printed circuit board.

圖1係典型的印刷電路板(Printed Circuit Board;PCB)單式或複式連接器的剖視圖。在PCB單式或複式連接器中,包括公連接器外殼112的公連接器110***且連接到安裝在PCB 160上的母連接器(或插座) 150,前述公連接器外殼112覆蓋用於傳輸電訊號的電訊號線114 (諸如,纜線或導線)的端子。在此,母連接器150的母連接器外殼152具備用於接納公連接器中的端子(或引腳)的接納構件154。然而,此種典型的PCB單式或複式連接器具有以下問題:很可能穿過接納構件154發生洩漏電流以及雜訊,從而致使訊號損失,且連接器的小型化受到限制。Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a typical printed circuit board (PCB) single or multiple connector. In the PCB single-type or multiple-type connector, the male connector 110 including the male connector housing 112 is inserted and connected to the female connector (or socket) 150 mounted on the PCB 160, and the aforementioned male connector housing 112 covers for transmission A terminal of an electrical signal line 114 (such as a cable or wire) of an electrical signal. Here, the female connector housing 152 of the female connector 150 is provided with a receiving member 154 for receiving the terminal (or pin) in the male connector. However, such a typical PCB single-type or multiple-type connector has the following problems: leakage current and noise are likely to occur through the receiving member 154, resulting in signal loss, and the miniaturization of the connector is limited.

已經設想本發明的實施例來解決典型的單式或複式連接器的此種問題,且本發明的態樣在於提供用於傳輸超高頻訊號之緊湊式同軸纜線連接器,前述緊湊式同軸纜線連接器包括母連接器,前述母連接器僅包括安裝在PCB上且接納公連接器外殼的外殼插座而並無用於接納公連接器中的訊號線端子的單獨端子接納構件,使得前述公連接器中的前述端子可各別地直接接觸前述PCB上的端子墊,從而使訊號損失最小化,且在允許單根或多根同軸纜線連接到前述連接器的情況下允許經由顯著減小前述連接器的高度而小型化。The embodiments of the present invention have been conceived to solve this problem of typical single or multiple connectors, and the aspect of the present invention is to provide a compact coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals. The cable connector includes a female connector, and the aforementioned female connector only includes a housing socket mounted on the PCB and receiving the housing of the male connector without a separate terminal receiving member for receiving the signal line terminal in the male connector, so that the aforementioned male connector The aforementioned terminals in the connector can individually directly contact the terminal pads on the aforementioned PCB, thereby minimizing signal loss, and allowing single or multiple coaxial cables to be connected to the aforementioned connector. The height of the aforementioned connector is miniaturized.

根據本發明的態樣,提供用於傳輸超高頻訊號之緊湊式同軸纜線連接器,前述緊湊式同軸纜線連接器經調適以將印刷電路板(PCB)連接到用於穿過其傳輸超高頻訊號之單根或多根同軸纜線訊號線,前述緊湊式同軸纜線連接器包括:單根或多根同軸纜線,每一者包括內導體、外導體、介電質以及護套,其中前述外導體、前述介電質以及前述護套經剝離以暴露前述內導體的預定長度,且前述暴露的內導體的端子電連接形成在前述PCB上的電路訊號線端子墊;公連接器,前述公連接器包括屏蔽罩,前述屏蔽罩接納前述單根或多根同軸纜線的前述暴露的內導體,固定且保護前述暴露的內導體的端部,且阻擋由前述單根或多根同軸纜線的前述內導體產生的電磁波;以及連接器插座,前述連接器插座安裝在前述PCB上,接納將緊固到前述公連接器的前述屏蔽罩,且電連接到前述屏蔽罩以及前述PCB的接地端子,其中,在將前述公連接器插座緊固到前述連接器插座時,前述公連接器中的前述超高頻同軸纜線訊號線端子各別地直接接觸且連接到形成在前述PCB上的前述電路訊號線端子墊。According to an aspect of the present invention, a compact coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals is provided. The aforementioned compact coaxial cable connector is adapted to connect a printed circuit board (PCB) for transmission therethrough Single or multiple coaxial cable signal lines for UHF signals. The aforementioned compact coaxial cable connectors include: single or multiple coaxial cables, each of which includes inner conductor, outer conductor, dielectric, and protection A sleeve, wherein the outer conductor, the dielectric substance, and the sheath are stripped to expose a predetermined length of the inner conductor, and the terminals of the exposed inner conductor are electrically connected to the circuit signal line terminal pads formed on the PCB; The aforementioned male connector includes a shielding cover, and the aforementioned shielding cover receives the aforementioned exposed inner conductor of the aforementioned single or multiple coaxial cables, fixes and protects the end of the aforementioned exposed inner conductor, and blocks the end of the aforementioned single or multiple coaxial cables. The electromagnetic wave generated by the inner conductor of a coaxial cable; and a connector socket, which is mounted on the PCB, receives the shield to be fastened to the male connector, and is electrically connected to the shield and the shield The ground terminal of the PCB, wherein when the male connector socket is fastened to the connector socket, the UHF coaxial cable signal line terminals in the male connector directly contact and are connected to the The aforementioned circuit signal line terminal pads on the PCB.

前述公連接器可進一步包括適配器,每一者在其一個端部處連接到前述單根或多根超高頻同軸纜線訊號線中的對應一者,且在其另一個端部處連接到形成在前述PCB上的前述電路訊號線端子墊中的對應一者,以允許在前述同軸纜線訊號線與前述PCB上的前述各別訊號線端子墊之間的接觸,且前述超高頻同軸纜線訊號線各別地經由前述公連接器的前述適配器連接到形成在前述PCB上的前述電路訊號線端子墊。The aforementioned male connector may further include an adapter, each of which is connected to a corresponding one of the aforementioned single or multiple UHF coaxial cable signal lines at one end thereof, and is connected to a corresponding one of the aforementioned single or multiple UHF coaxial cable signal lines at the other end thereof. A corresponding one of the circuit signal line terminal pads formed on the PCB to allow contact between the coaxial cable signal line and the respective signal line terminal pads on the PCB, and the UHF coaxial The cable signal lines are respectively connected to the circuit signal line terminal pads formed on the PCB via the adapter of the male connector.

前述屏蔽罩可包括適配器接納部分,前述適配器接納部分接納一對一地連接到前述多根同軸纜線的前述內導體的前述適配器,前述適配器接納部分經組態為個別地屏蔽前述適配器,且前述多根同軸纜線的前述暴露的內導體以及前述適配器可經電屏蔽。前述連接器插座可進一步包括將緊固到前述公連接器的緊固部分。前述連接器插座可藉由SMT(surface-mount technology;表面安裝技術)或通孔安裝技術(諸如,單列直插式封裝 (single in-line package;SIP)技術、雙列直插式封裝 (dual in-line package;DIP)技術以及 四列直插式封裝(quad in-line package;QIP)安裝在前述PCB上。The shielding cover may include an adapter receiving portion that receives the adapters connected to the inner conductors of the plurality of coaxial cables one-to-one, the adapter receiving portion is configured to individually shield the adapters, and The aforementioned exposed inner conductors of the plurality of coaxial cables and the aforementioned adapter may be electrically shielded. The aforementioned connector socket may further include a fastening portion to be fastened to the aforementioned male connector. The aforementioned connector sockets can use SMT (surface-mount technology; surface-mount technology) or through-hole mounting technology (such as single in-line package (SIP) technology, dual in-line package (dual in-line package) technology) or through-hole mounting technology. In-line package; DIP) technology and quad in-line package (QIP) are mounted on the aforementioned PCB.

前述連接器插座可藉由表面安裝技術(SMT)以及通孔安裝技術(諸如,單列直插式封裝(SIP)技術、雙列直插式封裝(DIP)技術以及四列直插式封裝(QIP)技術)的組合安裝在前述PCB上。前述連接器插座可具有長方體形狀,可在其底部處以及供公連接器***的一個側面處打開,且可在其上部處部分地打開,前述公連接器可在平行於前述PCB的底部表面的方向上或相對於前述PCB的前述底部表面成角度地***前述連接器插座。前述連接器插座可具有長方體形狀,可在其底部處以及供公連接器***的一個側面處打開,且可具有以可重閉合封蓋之形式設置的上部表面,前述可重閉合封蓋以直角、銳角或鈍角打開;且在將前述公連接器***前述連接器插座時,前述公連接器可在平行於前述PCB的上部表面的方向上***,可相對於前述PCB的前述上部表面以銳角或鈍角傾斜地***,可在以直角降低時***,或可在封蓋係閉合的方向上***。The aforementioned connector sockets can use surface mount technology (SMT) and through-hole mounting technologies (such as single in-line package (SIP) technology, dual in-line package (DIP) technology, and quad in-line package (QIP) ) Technology) is mounted on the aforementioned PCB. The aforementioned connector socket may have a rectangular parallelepiped shape, can be opened at its bottom and at one side surface where the male connector is inserted, and can be partially opened at its upper part. The aforementioned male connector can be positioned parallel to the bottom surface of the aforementioned PCB. The connector socket is inserted in the direction or at an angle with respect to the bottom surface of the PCB. The aforementioned connector socket may have a rectangular parallelepiped shape, which can be opened at its bottom and one side surface where the male connector is inserted, and may have an upper surface provided in the form of a reclosable cover, the aforementioned reclosable cover being at a right angle , Acute or obtuse angles open; and when the male connector is inserted into the connector socket, the male connector can be inserted in a direction parallel to the upper surface of the PCB, and can be at an acute angle or relative to the upper surface of the PCB. Insert at an obtuse angle, insert while lowering at a right angle, or insert in the direction in which the cover is closed.

在根據本發明的用於傳輸超高頻訊號之同軸纜線連接器中,省略了接納構件,前述接納構件通常提供到連接器插座以接納公連接器中的同軸纜線訊號線端子,使得前述公連接器中的前述訊號線端子可各別地直接接觸PCB上的電路訊號線端子墊,或適配器經提供以允許在前述公連接器中的前述同軸纜線訊號線端子與前述PCB上的前述各別電路訊號線端子墊之間的簡易接觸,從而使洩漏電流及雜訊最小化,且因此減少訊號損失,同時經由減小同軸纜線單式或複式連接器的緊固高度以及寬度而使前述連接器最小化。In the coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals according to the present invention, the receiving member is omitted, and the foregoing receiving member is usually provided to the connector socket to receive the coaxial cable signal line terminal in the male connector, so that the foregoing The aforementioned signal line terminals in the male connector can directly contact the circuit signal line terminal pads on the PCB respectively, or an adapter is provided to allow the aforementioned coaxial cable signal line terminals in the aforementioned male connector to be connected to the aforementioned PCB on the aforementioned PCB. Simple contact between the terminal pads of the signal line of each circuit, thereby minimizing leakage current and noise, and therefore reducing signal loss, and by reducing the fastening height and width of the coaxial cable single or multiple connectors The aforementioned connectors are minimized.

此外,根據本發明,作為連接到前述公連接器的同軸纜線的屏蔽層的外導體連接到屏蔽罩,前述屏蔽罩阻擋由作為前述同軸纜線的訊號線的內導體產生的電磁波,且藉由接納前述屏蔽罩,安裝在前述PCB上且連接到前述PCB的接地端子的前述連接器插座接觸且電連接到前述公連接器的前述屏蔽罩以提供電屏蔽,從而減少了前述公連接器中的前述訊號線端子中的訊號損失,前述訊號線端子各別地直接接觸前述PCB上的前述電路訊號端子墊。In addition, according to the present invention, the outer conductor as the shielding layer of the coaxial cable connected to the aforementioned male connector is connected to the shielding case, and the aforementioned shielding case blocks electromagnetic waves generated by the inner conductor of the signal line as the aforementioned coaxial cable, and by By receiving the aforementioned shielding case, the aforementioned connector socket mounted on the aforementioned PCB and connected to the ground terminal of the aforementioned PCB contacts and is electrically connected to the aforementioned shielding case of the aforementioned male connector to provide electrical shielding, thereby reducing the number of problems in the aforementioned male connector. For the signal loss in the aforementioned signal line terminals, the aforementioned signal line terminals respectively directly contact the aforementioned circuit signal terminal pads on the aforementioned PCB.

此外,根據本發明,由於有可能消除對向前述連接器插座提供用於接納前述公連接器中的前述訊號線端子的單獨接納構件的需要,前述連接器插座的結構可經簡化,從而允許降低製造成本。In addition, according to the present invention, since it is possible to eliminate the need for the connector socket to be provided with a separate receiving member for receiving the signal line terminal in the male connector, the structure of the connector socket can be simplified, thereby allowing lower manufacturing cost.

下文將參考隨附圖式來描述本發明之實施例。應當理解,說明書中描述的實施例及圖式並非窮舉的,而僅係說明性的,且在提交本申請案時存在其各種變型及等同實施例。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the embodiments and drawings described in the specification are not exhaustive, but only illustrative, and there are various modifications and equivalent embodiments thereof at the time of filing this application.

根據本發明的用於傳輸超高頻訊號之同軸纜線連接器係PCB連接器,前述PCB連接器將印刷電路板(PCB)連接到用於穿過其傳輸超高頻訊號之單根或多根同軸纜線訊號線,且包括公連接器及連接器插座。公連接器包括單根或多根同軸纜線以及屏蔽罩。The coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals according to the present invention is a PCB connector. The aforementioned PCB connector connects a printed circuit board (PCB) to a single or multiple wires for transmitting UHF signals through it. A coaxial cable signal line, and includes a male connector and a connector socket. The male connector includes a single or multiple coaxial cables and a shield.

單根或多根同軸纜線包括內導體、外導體、介電質以及護套,其中護套、外導體以及介電質經剝離以暴露內導體的預定長度,且暴露的內導體的端子電接觸形成在PCB上的電路訊號線端子墊。屏蔽罩接納單根或多根同軸纜線的暴露的內導體,固定且保護前述暴露的內導體的端部,且阻擋由前述內導體產生的電磁波。A single or multiple coaxial cables include an inner conductor, an outer conductor, a dielectric, and a sheath, wherein the sheath, the outer conductor, and the dielectric are stripped to expose a predetermined length of the inner conductor, and the terminals of the exposed inner conductor are electrically Contact the circuit signal line terminal pads formed on the PCB. The shielding cover receives the exposed inner conductor of a single or multiple coaxial cables, fixes and protects the end of the aforementioned exposed inner conductor, and blocks electromagnetic waves generated by the aforementioned inner conductor.

連接器插座安裝在PCB上,接納將緊固到公連接器的屏蔽罩,且電連接到屏蔽罩以及PCB的接地端子。當連接器插座緊固到公連接器時,公連接器中的超高頻同軸纜線訊號線端子各別地直接接觸且連接到形成在PCB上的電路訊號線端子墊。The connector socket is mounted on the PCB, receives the shielding case to be fastened to the male connector, and is electrically connected to the shielding case and the ground terminal of the PCB. When the connector socket is fastened to the male connector, the UHF coaxial cable signal line terminals in the male connector directly contact and connect to the circuit signal line terminal pads formed on the PCB, respectively.

公連接器可進一步包括適配器。適配器允許單根或多根同軸纜線訊號線接觸PCB上的各別訊號線端子墊,且各自在其一個端部處連接到超高頻同軸纜線訊號線中的對應一者,且在其另一個端部處連接到形成在PCB上的電路訊號線端子墊中的對應一者。亦即,超高頻訊號線各別地經由公連接器的適配器接觸且連接到形成在印刷電路板上的電路訊號線端子墊。屏蔽罩可包括適配器接納部分。適配器接納部分接納一對一地連接到同軸纜線之內導體的適配器,且經組態為個別地屏蔽適配器。亦即,適配器接納部分的形狀允許接納在屏蔽罩中的同軸纜線之暴露的內導體以及適配器可個別地被電屏蔽。The male connector may further include an adapter. The adapter allows single or multiple coaxial cable signal lines to contact the respective signal line terminal pads on the PCB, and each is connected to the corresponding one of the UHF coaxial cable signal lines at one end of the The other end is connected to the corresponding one of the circuit signal line terminal pads formed on the PCB. That is, the UHF signal lines are individually contacted and connected to the circuit signal line terminal pads formed on the printed circuit board via the adapter of the male connector. The shield can include an adapter receiving portion. The adapter receiving part receives the adapters connected to the inner conductor of the coaxial cable one-to-one, and is configured to individually shield the adapters. That is, the shape of the adapter receiving portion allows the exposed inner conductor of the coaxial cable received in the shielding case and the adapter to be individually electrically shielded.

圖2係根據本發明的用於傳輸超高頻訊號之同軸纜線連接器的實例的視圖,其中公連接器20未緊固到安裝在PCB 215上的連接器插座225。圖3係根據本發明的用於傳輸超高頻訊號之同軸纜線連接器的視圖,其中公連接器20緊固到安裝在PCB 215上的連接器插座225。參考圖2以及圖3,連接到同軸纜線(護套240)的公連接器的屏蔽罩(下部屏蔽構件270、上部屏蔽構件280以及前部屏蔽構件290)***且緊固到安裝在PCB 215上的連接器插座225。在此,在PCB215與同軸纜線(護套240)之間的連接係藉由以下方式建立:使形成在公連接器20的底部表面上的纜線端子各別地直接接觸形成在PCB 215上的電路訊號線端子墊。2 is a view of an example of a coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals according to the present invention, in which the male connector 20 is not fastened to the connector socket 225 mounted on the PCB 215. 3 is a view of a coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals according to the present invention, in which the male connector 20 is fastened to the connector socket 225 mounted on the PCB 215. 2 and 3, the shield (lower shield member 270, upper shield member 280, and front shield member 290) of the male connector connected to the coaxial cable (sheath 240) is inserted and fastened to the PCB 215 On the connector socket 225. Here, the connection between the PCB 215 and the coaxial cable (the sheath 240) is established by the following method: the cable terminals formed on the bottom surface of the male connector 20 are respectively directly contacted and formed on the PCB 215 The circuit signal line terminal pad.

圖4係根據本發明的用於傳輸超高頻訊號之同軸纜線連接器的公連接器20以及連接器插座225的底部透視圖。圖5係根據本發明的用於傳輸超高頻訊號之同軸纜線連接器的分解透視圖,其示出連接器插座225以及PCB 215的實例。參考圖4以及圖5,纜線的訊號線端子255形成在公連接器20的底部表面上。連接器插座225可包括將緊固到公連接器20的緊固部分222。4 is a bottom perspective view of the male connector 20 and the connector socket 225 of the coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals according to the present invention, which shows an example of the connector socket 225 and the PCB 215. Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, the signal line terminal 255 of the cable is formed on the bottom surface of the male connector 20. The connector socket 225 may include a fastening portion 222 to be fastened to the male connector 20.

當公連接器20緊固到連接器插座225時,形成在公連接器20的底部表面上之纜線的訊號線端子255各別地直接接觸且連接到形成在PCB 215上的電路訊號端子墊214,而無需使用用於接納訊號線端子255的單獨接納構件。在此,安裝在PCB 215上的連接器插座225係藉由接納公連接器20的屏蔽罩(下部屏蔽構件270、上部屏蔽構件280以及前部屏蔽構件290)而緊固到公連接器20,且屏蔽罩(下部屏蔽構件270、上部屏蔽構件280以及前部屏蔽構件290)、連接器插座225與PCB 215的接地彼此電連接以屏蔽同軸纜線的暴露的內導體以及適配器,從而使洩漏電流及雜訊最小化,且因此減少訊號損失。另外,根據本發明,如圖4所示,由於安裝在PCB 125上的連接器插座225不具備此種用於接納纜線的訊號線端子255的接納構件,所以連接器插座的結構可經簡化,且連接器插座藉以緊固到公連接器20的高度以及連接器插座緊固到公連接器的寬度可經最小化,從而允許連接器插座的小型化。根據本發明的用於傳輸超高頻訊號之同軸纜線連接器可經應用於要求相關連接器小型化的各種電子裝置,諸如平板個人電腦 (Personal Computer;PC)、膝上型PC、5G智慧電話以及家庭電器(例如電視 (Televisions;TV)、冰箱、洗衣機以及類似電器)。When the male connector 20 is fastened to the connector socket 225, the signal line terminals 255 of the cables formed on the bottom surface of the male connector 20 directly contact and connect to the circuit signal terminal pads formed on the PCB 215, respectively. 214 without using a separate receiving member for receiving the signal line terminal 255. Here, the connector socket 225 mounted on the PCB 215 is fastened to the male connector 20 by receiving the shield cover (the lower shield member 270, the upper shield member 280, and the front shield member 290) of the male connector 20, And the shielding case (lower shielding member 270, upper shielding member 280, and front shielding member 290), the connector socket 225, and the ground of the PCB 215 are electrically connected to each other to shield the exposed inner conductor of the coaxial cable and the adapter, thereby causing leakage current And the noise is minimized, and therefore the signal loss is reduced. In addition, according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4, since the connector socket 225 mounted on the PCB 125 does not have such a receiving member for receiving the signal line terminal 255 of the cable, the structure of the connector socket can be simplified. , And the height of the connector socket to be fastened to the male connector 20 and the width of the connector socket to the male connector can be minimized, thereby allowing miniaturization of the connector socket. The coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals according to the present invention can be applied to various electronic devices that require miniaturization of related connectors, such as tablet personal computers (Personal Computer; PC), laptop PCs, and 5G smart devices. Telephones and household appliances (such as televisions (TV), refrigerators, washing machines, and similar appliances).

圖6A、圖6B以及圖6C示出在PCB 215上安裝連接器插座225的各種方法。連接器插座225可安裝在PCB 215的表面上,或者可安裝在PCB 215的通孔上。圖6A係藉由表面安裝技術(surface-mount technology;SMT)安裝在PCB 215上的連接器插座225的視圖,其中連接器插座係經由表面安裝式構件232而安裝在PCB的表面上。6A, 6B, and 6C show various methods of mounting the connector socket 225 on the PCB 215. The connector socket 225 may be installed on the surface of the PCB 215 or may be installed on the through hole of the PCB 215. FIG. 6A is a view of the connector socket 225 mounted on the PCB 215 by surface-mount technology (SMT), where the connector socket is mounted on the surface of the PCB via a surface-mount component 232.

圖6B係藉由通孔安裝技術安裝在PCB 215上的連接器插座225的視圖,其中連接器插座係經由通孔安裝式構件242而安裝在PCB的通孔上。通孔安裝技術的實例可包括單列直插式封裝(single in-line package;SIP)技術、雙列直插式封裝(dual-in-line package;DIP)技術以及四列直插式封裝(quad in-line package;QIP)技術。圖6C係藉由SMT以及通孔安裝技術兩者安裝在PCB 215上的連接器插座225的視圖,其中連接器插座係經由表面安裝式構件232以及通孔安裝式構件242兩者而安裝在PCB 215上。FIG. 6B is a view of the connector socket 225 mounted on the PCB 215 by the through-hole mounting technology, in which the connector socket is mounted on the through hole of the PCB via the through-hole mounting member 242. Examples of through-hole mounting technologies may include single in-line package (SIP) technology, dual-in-line package (DIP) technology, and quad in-line package (quad in-line package; QIP) technology. Figure 6C is a view of the connector socket 225 mounted on the PCB 215 by both SMT and through-hole mounting technology, where the connector socket is mounted on the PCB via both the surface-mounting component 232 and the through-hole mounting component 242 215 on.

替代地,連接器插座225可與PCB一體地形成,而不是與PCB分開地形成。Alternatively, the connector socket 225 may be formed integrally with the PCB instead of being formed separately from the PCB.

圖7係連接到根據本發明的用於傳輸超高頻訊號之同軸纜線連接器的公連接器20的同軸纜線30的視圖。參考圖7,同軸纜線30中的每一者包括用作訊號線的內導體210、由鋁、銅或類似物形成且阻擋由內導體210產生的電磁波的外導體230、將內導體210與外導體230絕緣且隔離的介電質220以及保護外導體230的護套(或夾套)。內導體可傳輸各種電訊號,諸如直流電 (direct current;DC)訊號、微波訊號以及毫米波訊號,特定而言係約50 GHz或更高的超高頻訊號。FIG. 7 is a view of the coaxial cable 30 connected to the male connector 20 of the coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 7, each of the coaxial cables 30 includes an inner conductor 210 used as a signal line, an outer conductor 230 formed of aluminum, copper or the like and blocking electromagnetic waves generated by the inner conductor 210, and an inner conductor 210 and The dielectric material 220 for insulating and isolating the outer conductor 230 and a sheath (or jacket) for protecting the outer conductor 230. The inner conductor can transmit various electrical signals, such as direct current (DC) signals, microwave signals, and millimeter wave signals, specifically, ultra-high frequency signals of about 50 GHz or higher.

圖8係構成根據本發明的用於傳輸超高頻訊號之同軸纜線連接器的公連接器20的示範性組件的視圖。根據本發明的用於傳輸超高頻訊號之同軸纜線連接器的公連接器20包括同軸纜線30以及屏蔽罩(下部屏蔽構件270、上部屏蔽構件280以及前部屏蔽構件290),且進一步可包括適配器單元40。同軸纜線30的護套240、外導體230以及介電質220經部分地剝離。同軸纜線30的外導體230可連接到屏蔽罩(下部屏蔽構件270、上部屏蔽構件280以及前部屏蔽構件290)。屏蔽罩(下部屏蔽構件270、上部屏蔽構件280以及前部屏蔽構件290)接納、保護且固定同軸纜線30,且當耦接到PCB時阻擋由同軸纜線的內導體210產生的電磁波。屏蔽罩(下部屏蔽構件270、上部屏蔽構件280以及前部屏蔽構件290)可藉由將下部屏蔽構件270、上部屏蔽構件280以及前部屏蔽構件290彼此耦接而形成。然而,應當理解,本發明不限於此,且屏蔽罩可由一個屏蔽構件組成,在前述一個屏蔽構件中下部屏蔽構件270、上部屏蔽構件280以及前部屏蔽構件290彼此一體地形成。FIG. 8 is a view of exemplary components constituting the male connector 20 of the coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals according to the present invention. The male connector 20 of the coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals according to the present invention includes a coaxial cable 30 and a shield cover (a lower shield member 270, an upper shield member 280, and a front shield member 290), and further The adapter unit 40 may be included. The sheath 240, the outer conductor 230, and the dielectric 220 of the coaxial cable 30 are partially peeled off. The outer conductor 230 of the coaxial cable 30 may be connected to the shield case (the lower shield member 270, the upper shield member 280, and the front shield member 290). The shielding case (lower shielding member 270, upper shielding member 280, and front shielding member 290) receives, protects, and fixes the coaxial cable 30, and blocks electromagnetic waves generated by the inner conductor 210 of the coaxial cable when coupled to the PCB. The shield case (the lower shield member 270, the upper shield member 280, and the front shield member 290) may be formed by coupling the lower shield member 270, the upper shield member 280, and the front shield member 290 to each other. However, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to this, and the shielding case may be composed of one shielding member in which the lower shielding member 270, the upper shielding member 280, and the front shielding member 290 are integrally formed with each other.

適配器單元40包括多個適配器。適配器42中的每一者經組態為易於由屏蔽罩(下部屏蔽構件270、上部屏蔽構件280以及前部屏蔽構件290)屏蔽,且允許在同軸纜線30的內導體210與形成在PCB 215上的電路訊號線端子墊214之間的簡易連接,且適配器42中的每一者包括導體部分250及介電質部分260。導體部分250的一個端部接觸且連接到PCB 215上的電路訊號線端子墊214,且導體部分250的另一個端部接納且連接到訊號線 (亦即,同軸纜線30的內導體210)。當內導體(亦即,纜線的訊號線)***且連接到適配器42時,對應於圖4的纜線訊號線端子255的導體部分250的一個端部接觸且連接到PCB 215的電路訊號線端子墊214。介電質部分260用於將接納在屏蔽罩(下部屏蔽構件270、上部屏蔽構件280以及前部屏蔽構件290)中的導體部分250與屏蔽罩分開。The adapter unit 40 includes a plurality of adapters. Each of the adapters 42 is configured to be easily shielded by the shield cover (the lower shield member 270, the upper shield member 280, and the front shield member 290), and allows the inner conductor 210 of the coaxial cable 30 to be formed on the PCB 215 Simple connection between the terminal pads 214 on the circuit signal line, and each of the adapters 42 includes a conductor portion 250 and a dielectric portion 260. One end of the conductor part 250 is in contact with and connected to the circuit signal line terminal pad 214 on the PCB 215, and the other end of the conductor part 250 is received and connected to the signal line (ie, the inner conductor 210 of the coaxial cable 30) . When the inner conductor (ie, the signal line of the cable) is inserted and connected to the adapter 42, one end of the conductor portion 250 corresponding to the cable signal line terminal 255 of FIG. 4 contacts and is connected to the circuit signal line of the PCB 215 Terminal pads 214. The dielectric part 260 serves to separate the conductor part 250 received in the shield case (the lower shield member 270, the upper shield member 280, and the front shield member 290) from the shield case.

屏蔽罩(下部屏蔽構件270、上部屏蔽構件280以及前部屏蔽構件290)包括形成在其中且具有圓柱形部分的適配器接納部分272,前述圓柱形部分經調適以各別地接納一對一地連接到單根或多根同軸纜線的內導體210的適配器42。適配器接納部分272經組態為形成屏蔽壁,前述屏蔽壁經調適以使接納在適配器接納部分中的適配器彼此分離,且經調適以在將下部屏蔽構件270耦接到上部屏蔽構件280以及前部屏蔽構件290時屏蔽適配器。The shield cover (the lower shield member 270, the upper shield member 280, and the front shield member 290) includes an adapter receiving portion 272 formed therein and having a cylindrical portion, the aforementioned cylindrical portions being adapted to individually receive one-to-one connections Adapter 42 to the inner conductor 210 of a single or multiple coaxial cables. The adapter receiving portion 272 is configured to form a shielding wall, and the aforementioned shielding wall is adapted to separate the adapters received in the adapter receiving portion from each other, and is adapted to couple the lower shielding member 270 to the upper shielding member 280 and the front part. The shielding member 290 shields the adapter.

圖9係圖2所示的根據本發明的公連接器20沿線VII-VII截取的剖視圖,且圖10係圖2的公連接器沿線VIII-VIII截取的剖視圖。參考圖9以及圖10,在同軸纜線(內導體210、介電質220、外導體230、護套240)以及適配器(導體部分250、介電質部分260)由屏蔽罩(下部屏蔽構件270、上部屏蔽構件280以及前部屏蔽構件290)接納、保護且屏蔽的情況下,公連接器20***且緊固到安裝在PCB 215上的連接器插座225。特別地,圖10示出藉由將下部屏蔽構件270、上部屏蔽構件280以及前部屏蔽構件290彼此耦接而形成的屏蔽壁275,其中在屏蔽適配器的同時,屏蔽壁將適配器彼此分開。圖11係示出裝配根據本發明的用於傳輸超高頻訊號之同軸纜線連接器的公連接器的方法的視圖。參考圖11,剝離未剝離的同軸纜線60,之後將剝離的同軸纜線30連接到適配器單元40,然後將連接到適配器單元40的同軸纜線50安放在下部屏蔽構件270上,前述下部屏蔽構件270繼而耦接到上部屏蔽構件280以及前部屏蔽構件290。9 is a cross-sectional view of the male connector 20 according to the present invention shown in FIG. 2 taken along the line VII-VII, and FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the male connector of FIG. 2 taken along the line VIII-VIII. 9 and 10, the coaxial cable (inner conductor 210, dielectric 220, outer conductor 230, sheath 240) and adapter (conductor portion 250, dielectric portion 260) are covered by a shield (lower shield member 270) When the upper shield member 280 and the front shield member 290) receive, protect and shield, the male connector 20 is inserted and fastened to the connector socket 225 mounted on the PCB 215. In particular, FIG. 10 shows a shielding wall 275 formed by coupling the lower shielding member 270, the upper shielding member 280, and the front shielding member 290 to each other, wherein the shielding wall separates the adapters from each other while shielding the adapters. FIG. 11 is a view showing a method of assembling a male connector of a coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals according to the present invention. 11, the unstripped coaxial cable 60 is stripped, and then the stripped coaxial cable 30 is connected to the adapter unit 40, and then the coaxial cable 50 connected to the adapter unit 40 is placed on the lower shield member 270, the aforementioned lower shield The member 270 is then coupled to the upper shield member 280 and the front shield member 290.

根據本發明的PCB複式連接器可提供最大程度的屏蔽,以防止當同軸纜線用作訊號線時由訊號線產生的電磁波。具體地,公連接器20的屏蔽罩(下部屏蔽構件270、上部屏蔽構件280以及前部屏蔽構件290)連接到同軸纜線30的外導體230。由導體形成的連接器插座225連接到PCB 215的接地端子。以此方式,下部屏蔽構件270可電連接到PCB 215的接地端子,從而提供屏蔽以防止電磁波。The PCB multi-connector according to the present invention can provide maximum shielding to prevent electromagnetic waves generated by the signal line when the coaxial cable is used as the signal line. Specifically, the shield case (the lower shield member 270, the upper shield member 280, and the front shield member 290) of the male connector 20 is connected to the outer conductor 230 of the coaxial cable 30. The connector socket 225 formed of a conductor is connected to the ground terminal of the PCB 215. In this way, the lower shield member 270 may be electrically connected to the ground terminal of the PCB 215, thereby providing shielding to prevent electromagnetic waves.

當公連接器20***且緊固到安裝在PCB 215上的連接器插座225時,連接到同軸纜線30的外導體230的公連接器20的屏蔽罩(下部屏蔽構件270、上部屏蔽構件280以及前部屏蔽構件290)接觸且連接到連接器插座225,前述連接器插座225連接到PCB 215的接地端子,從而提供最大程度的屏蔽,以防止由各別地直接接觸PCB 215上的電路訊號端子墊214的公連接器的訊號線端子產生的電磁波。When the male connector 20 is inserted and fastened to the connector socket 225 mounted on the PCB 215, the shield cover (lower shield member 270, upper shield member 280) of the male connector 20 connected to the outer conductor 230 of the coaxial cable 30 And the front shielding member 290) is in contact with and connected to the connector socket 225. The aforementioned connector socket 225 is connected to the ground terminal of the PCB 215 to provide maximum shielding to prevent direct contact with the circuit signals on the PCB 215. The electromagnetic wave generated by the signal line terminal of the male connector of the terminal pad 214.

連接器插座225可具有長方體形狀。然而,應當理解,本發明不限於此,且連接器插座225可具有除長方體形狀之外的各種形狀,諸如立方體形狀、半圓柱形形狀以及多面體形狀。The connector socket 225 may have a rectangular parallelepiped shape. However, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited thereto, and the connector socket 225 may have various shapes other than the rectangular parallelepiped shape, such as a cubic shape, a semi-cylindrical shape, and a polyhedral shape.

圖12A以及圖12B示出具有長方體形狀的接器插座225的封蓋的各種實施例。圖12A係上部部分地打開以形成上部開口254的連接器插座225的視圖。在此,假設公連接器20***連接器插座225的左部側面,連接器插座可在供連接器插座緊固到PCB的底部處以及在供連接器***的左部側面處打開,且連接器插座可在其右部側面處部分地打開(未示出)。儘管在圖12A中連接器插座示為包括表面安裝式構件232,應當理解,本發明不限於此,且連接器插座可包括通孔安裝式構件(未示出)或可包括表面安裝式構件以及通孔安裝式構件兩者。12A and 12B show various embodiments of the cover of the connector socket 225 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape. FIG. 12A is a view of the connector socket 225 with the upper part partially opened to form the upper opening 254. Here, assuming that the male connector 20 is inserted into the left side of the connector socket 225, the connector socket can be opened at the bottom where the connector socket is fastened to the PCB and at the left side where the connector is inserted, and the connector The socket can be partially opened at its right side (not shown). Although the connector socket is shown as including a surface-mounted member 232 in FIG. 12A, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited thereto, and the connector socket may include a through-hole mounting member (not shown) or may include a surface-mounted member and Both through-hole mounting components.

圖12B係具有以可重閉合封蓋之形式設置的上部表面的連接器插座225的視圖,前述可重閉合封蓋可以直角、銳角或鈍角打開。參考圖12B,假設公連接器20***連接器插座225的左部側面,連接器插座可具有以可重閉合封蓋262之形式設置的上部表面,前述可重閉合封蓋262以直角、銳角或鈍角打開,連接器插座可在供連接器插座緊固到PCB的底部處以及供連接器***的左部側面處打開,且連接器插座可在其右部側面處部分地打開以形成右部開口258。儘管在圖12A中連接器插座示為包括表面安裝式構件232,應當理解,本發明不限於此,且連接器插座可包括通孔安裝式構件(未示出)或可包括表面安裝式構件以及通孔安裝式構件兩者。Fig. 12B is a view of the connector socket 225 with the upper surface provided in the form of a reclosable cover, which can be opened at a right angle, an acute angle, or an obtuse angle. 12B, assuming that the male connector 20 is inserted into the left side of the connector socket 225, the connector socket may have an upper surface provided in the form of a reclosable cover 262. The aforementioned reclosable cover 262 has a right angle, an acute angle, or Open at an obtuse angle, the connector socket can be opened at the bottom where the connector socket is fastened to the PCB and at the left side where the connector is inserted, and the connector socket can be partially opened at its right side to form a right opening 258. Although the connector socket is shown as including a surface-mounted member 232 in FIG. 12A, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited thereto, and the connector socket may include a through-hole mounting member (not shown) or may include a surface-mounted member and Both through-hole mounting components.

圖13係沿圖6A的線VI-VI截取的剖視圖,示出公連接器20***安裝在PCB 215上的圖6A的連接器插座225。參考圖13,公連接器20在平行於PCB 215的上部表面的方向上***。圖14係沿圖12A的線VII-VII截取的剖視圖,示出公連接器20***安裝在PCB 215上的圖12A的連接器插座225。參考圖14,公連接器20可在平行於PCB 215的上部表面的方向上***,或者可相對於PCB 215的上部表面以銳角244或鈍角傾斜地***,因為連接器插座225在其上部處部分地打開(參見圖12A的開口254)。FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VI-VI of FIG. 6A, showing that the male connector 20 is inserted into the connector socket 225 of FIG. 6A mounted on the PCB 215. Referring to FIG. 13, the male connector 20 is inserted in a direction parallel to the upper surface of the PCB 215. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VII-VII of FIG. 12A, showing that the male connector 20 is inserted into the connector socket 225 of FIG. 12A mounted on the PCB 215. 14, the male connector 20 may be inserted in a direction parallel to the upper surface of the PCB 215, or may be inserted obliquely at an acute angle 244 or an obtuse angle with respect to the upper surface of the PCB 215, because the connector socket 225 is partially at its upper part. Open (see opening 254 in Figure 12A).

圖15A以及圖15B係沿圖12B的線VIII-VIII截取的剖視圖,示出公連接器20***安裝在PCB 215上的圖12B的連接器插座225。圖15A係沿圖12B的線VIII-VIII截取的剖視圖,示出公連接器20***圖12B的連接器插座225,其中連接器插座225的可重閉合封蓋262係閉合的。參考圖15A,公連接器20在平行於PCB 215的上部表面的方向上***連接器插座225,因為連接器插座225的可重閉合封蓋262係閉合的。15A and 15B are cross-sectional views taken along the line VIII-VIII of FIG. 12B, showing that the male connector 20 is inserted into the connector socket 225 of FIG. 12B mounted on the PCB 215. 15A is a cross-sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII of FIG. 12B, showing that the male connector 20 is inserted into the connector socket 225 of FIG. 12B, wherein the reclosable cover 262 of the connector socket 225 is closed. 15A, the male connector 20 is inserted into the connector socket 225 in a direction parallel to the upper surface of the PCB 215 because the reclosable cover 262 of the connector socket 225 is closed.

圖15B係沿圖12B的線VIII-VIII截取的剖視圖,示出公連接器20***圖12B的連接器插座225,其中連接器插座225的可重閉合封蓋262以直角、銳角或鈍角打開。參考圖15A,公連接器20可在平行於PCB 215的上部表面的方向上***連接器插座225,且公連接器20-1可相對於PCB 215的上部表面以銳角或鈍角傾斜地***。另外,因為連接器插座225的可重閉合封蓋262以直角、銳角或鈍角打開,公連接器20-2可在以直角、銳角或鈍角降低時***PCB 215,且公連接器20-3可在可重閉合封蓋262係閉合的方向上***PCB 215。Fig. 15B is a cross-sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII of Fig. 12B, showing that the male connector 20 is inserted into the connector socket 225 of Fig. 12B, in which the reclosable cover 262 of the connector socket 225 is opened at a right angle, an acute angle, or an obtuse angle. 15A, the male connector 20 may be inserted into the connector socket 225 in a direction parallel to the upper surface of the PCB 215, and the male connector 20-1 may be inserted obliquely at an acute or obtuse angle with respect to the upper surface of the PCB 215. In addition, because the reclosable cover 262 of the connector socket 225 is opened at a right angle, an acute angle, or an obtuse angle, the male connector 20-2 can be inserted into the PCB 215 while being lowered at a right angle, an acute angle, or an obtuse angle, and the male connector 20-3 can be The PCB 215 is inserted in the direction in which the reclosable cover 262 is closed.

如上所述,公連接器20可視公連接器20的上部表面的形狀而定以各種方式安裝在PCB 215上。以此方式,根據本發明的用於傳輸超高頻訊號之緊湊式同軸纜線連接器可容易地安裝在有限空間中,且可視前述連接器的形狀而定以各種方式緊固到PCB。As described above, the male connector 20 can be mounted on the PCB 215 in various ways depending on the shape of the upper surface of the male connector 20. In this way, the compact coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals according to the present invention can be easily installed in a limited space, and can be fastened to the PCB in various ways depending on the shape of the aforementioned connector.

儘管本文已經參考附隨圖式描述了一些實施例,但是熟習此項技術者應當理解,此等實施例僅係藉由例示的方式給出的,而本發明不限於此,且在不脫離本發明的精神以及範疇的情況下,熟習此項技術者可做出各種修改、變型以及改變。因此,本發明的範疇應僅由所附申請專利範圍及其等同物限制。Although some embodiments have been described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only given by way of illustration, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and does not deviate from the present invention. Given the spirit and scope of the invention, those familiar with the technology can make various modifications, variations, and changes. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should only be limited by the scope of the attached patent application and its equivalents.

20,20-1,20-2,20-3:公連接器 30:同軸線纜 40:適配器單元 42:適配器 50:連接到適配器的同軸纜線 60:未剝離的同軸纜線 110:公連接器 112:公連接器外殼 114:電訊號線 150:母連接器 152:母連接器外殼 154:接納構件 160:印刷電路板(PCB) 210:內導體(訊號線) 214:電路訊號端子墊 215:印刷電路板(PCB) 220:介電質 222:緊固部分 225:連接器插座 230:外導體(屏蔽層) 232:表面安裝式構件 240:護套(夾套) 242:通孔安裝式構件 244:(公連接器藉以***的)銳角 250:適配器導體部分 254:上部開口 255:訊號線端子 256:連接器插座右部側面 258:連接器插座右部開口 260:適配器的介電質部分 262:連接器的插座封蓋 270:下部屏蔽構件 272:適配器接納部分 275:屏蔽壁 280:上部屏蔽構件 290:前部屏蔽構件 VI-VI:線 VII-VII:線 VIII-VIII:線20, 20-1, 20-2, 20-3: male connector 30: Coaxial cable 40: Adapter unit 42: Adapter 50: Coaxial cable connected to the adapter 60: Unstripped coaxial cable 110: Male connector 112: Male connector shell 114: telecommunications line 150: Female connector 152: Female connector shell 154: Receiving member 160: Printed Circuit Board (PCB) 210: inner conductor (signal line) 214: Circuit signal terminal pad 215: Printed Circuit Board (PCB) 220: Dielectric 222: Fastening part 225: connector socket 230: Outer conductor (shield) 232: Surface-mounted components 240: Sheath (jacket) 242: Through-hole mounting component 244: (the male connector is inserted into) acute angle 250: Adapter conductor part 254: upper opening 255: signal line terminal 256: right side of the connector socket 258: Right opening of connector socket 260: The dielectric part of the adapter 262: Connector socket cover 270: Lower shield member 272: Adapter receiving part 275: Shielding Wall 280: Upper shield member 290: Front shield member VI-VI: line VII-VII: Line VIII-VIII: Line

圖1係典型的PCB單式或複式連接器的剖視圖; 圖2係根據本發明的用於傳輸超高頻訊號之同軸纜線連接器的實例的視圖,其中公連接器未緊固到安裝在PCB上的連接器插座; 圖3係根據本發明的用於傳輸超高頻訊號之同軸纜線連接器的視圖,其中公連接器緊固到安裝在PCB上的連接器插座; 圖4係根據本發明的用於傳輸超高頻訊號之同軸纜線連接器的公連接器以及連接器插座的底部透視圖; 圖5係根據本發明的用於傳輸超高頻訊號之同軸纜線連接器的連接器插座的實例的分解透視圖; 圖6A、圖6B以及圖6C示出在印刷電路板(PCB) 215上安裝連接器插座225的各種方法; 圖7係構成根據本發明的用於傳輸超高頻訊號之同軸纜線連接器的的公連接器的示範性組件的視圖; 圖8係連接到根據本發明的用於傳輸超高頻訊號之同軸纜線連接器的公連接器的示範性同軸纜線的視圖; 圖9係圖2的公連接器20沿線VII-VII截取的剖視圖; 圖10係圖2的公連接器沿線VIII-VIII截取的剖視圖; 圖11係示出裝配根據本發明的用於傳輸超高頻訊號之同軸纜線連接器的公連接器的方法的視圖; 圖12A係具有長方體形狀的連接器插座225的封蓋的一個實施例的視圖,其中連接器插座225在其上部處部分地打開以形成上部開口254; 圖12B係具有長方體形狀的連接器插座225的封蓋的另一個實施例的視圖,其中連接器插座225具有以可重閉合封蓋之形式設置的上部表面,前述可重閉合封蓋以直角打開; 圖13係沿圖6A的線VI-VI截取的剖視圖,示出公連接器20***安裝在PCB 215上的圖6A的連接器插座225; 圖14係沿圖12A的線VII-VII截取的剖視圖,示出公連接器20***安裝在PCB 215上的圖12A的連接器插座225; 圖15A係沿圖12B的線VIII-VIII截取的剖視圖,示出公連接器20***圖12B的連接器插座225,其中連接器插座225的上部可重閉合封蓋262係閉合的;以及 圖15B係沿圖12B的線VIII-VIII截取的剖視圖,示出公連接器20***圖12B的連接器插座225,其中連接器插座225的上部可重閉合封蓋262以直角、銳角或鈍角打開。Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a typical PCB single or multiple connector; 2 is a view of an example of a coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals according to the present invention, in which the male connector is not fastened to the connector socket mounted on the PCB; Figure 3 is a view of a coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals according to the present invention, in which the male connector is fastened to the connector socket mounted on the PCB; 4 is a bottom perspective view of the male connector and the connector socket of the coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals according to the present invention; 5 is an exploded perspective view of an example of a connector socket of a coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals according to the present invention; 6A, 6B, and 6C show various methods of mounting the connector socket 225 on the printed circuit board (PCB) 215; Fig. 7 is a view of exemplary components constituting a male connector of a coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals according to the present invention; 8 is a view of an exemplary coaxial cable connected to the male connector of the coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals according to the present invention; 9 is a cross-sectional view of the male connector 20 of FIG. 2 taken along the line VII-VII; Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the male connector of Figure 2 taken along line VIII-VIII; 11 is a view showing a method of assembling a male connector of a coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals according to the present invention; 12A is a view of one embodiment of the cover of the connector socket 225 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape, in which the connector socket 225 is partially opened at its upper part to form an upper opening 254; 12B is a view of another embodiment of the cover of the connector socket 225 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape, wherein the connector socket 225 has an upper surface provided in the form of a reclosable cover, the aforementioned reclosable cover being opened at a right angle ; FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VI-VI of FIG. 6A, showing that the male connector 20 is inserted into the connector socket 225 of FIG. 6A mounted on the PCB 215; 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VII-VII of FIG. 12A, showing that the male connector 20 is inserted into the connector socket 225 of FIG. 12A mounted on the PCB 215; 15A is a cross-sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII of FIG. 12B, showing that the male connector 20 is inserted into the connector socket 225 of FIG. 12B, wherein the upper reclosable cover 262 of the connector socket 225 is closed; and 15B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VIII-VIII of FIG. 12B, showing that the male connector 20 is inserted into the connector socket 225 of FIG. 12B, in which the upper reclosable cover 262 of the connector socket 225 is opened at a right angle, an acute angle, or an obtuse angle .

20:公連接器 20: Male connector

215:印刷電路板(PCB) 215: Printed Circuit Board (PCB)

225:連接器插座 225: connector socket

240:護套(夾套) 240: Sheath (jacket)

270:下部屏蔽構件 270: Lower shield member

280:上部屏蔽構件 280: Upper shield member

290:前部屏蔽構件 290: Front shield member

VII-VII:線 VII-VII: Line

VIII-VIII:線 VIII-VIII: Line

Claims (10)

一種用於傳輸超高頻訊號之緊湊式同軸纜線連接器,前述用於傳輸超高頻訊號之緊湊式同軸纜線連接器經調適以將印刷電路板連接到單根或多根超高頻同軸纜線訊號線,穿過前述單根或多根超高頻同軸纜線訊號線傳輸超高頻訊號,前述緊湊式同軸纜線連接器包括: 單根或多根同軸纜線,每一者包括內導體、外導體、介電質以及護套,其中前述外導體、前述介電質以及前述護套經剝離以暴露前述內導體的預定長度,且暴露的前述內導體的端子電接觸形成在前述印刷電路板上的電路訊號線端子墊; 公連接器,前述公連接器包括屏蔽罩,前述屏蔽罩接納前述單根或多根同軸纜線之暴露的前述內導體,固定且保護暴露的前述內導體的端部,且阻擋由前述單根或多根同軸纜線的前述內導體產生的電磁波;以及 連接器插座,前述連接器插座安裝在前述印刷電路板上,用以接納將緊固到前述公連接器的前述屏蔽罩,且電連接到前述屏蔽罩以及前述印刷電路板的接地端子; 其中,當將前述公連接器緊固到前述連接器插座時,前述公連接器中的前述單根或多根同軸纜線的訊號線端子各別地直接接觸且連接到形成在前述印刷電路板上的前述電路訊號線端子墊。A compact coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals. The aforementioned compact coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals is adapted to connect a printed circuit board to a single or multiple UHF The coaxial cable signal line transmits UHF signals through the aforementioned single or multiple UHF coaxial cable signal lines. The aforementioned compact coaxial cable connector includes: A single or multiple coaxial cables, each including an inner conductor, an outer conductor, a dielectric, and a sheath, wherein the outer conductor, the dielectric, and the sheath are stripped to expose the predetermined length of the inner conductor, And the exposed terminals of the inner conductor electrically contact the circuit signal line terminal pads formed on the printed circuit board; A male connector, the male connector includes a shield, the shield receives the exposed inner conductor of the single or multiple coaxial cables, fixes and protects the exposed end of the inner conductor, and blocks the single Or electromagnetic waves generated by the aforementioned inner conductors of multiple coaxial cables; and A connector socket, the connector socket is mounted on the printed circuit board for receiving the shielding cover to be fastened to the male connector, and is electrically connected to the shielding cover and the ground terminal of the printed circuit board; Wherein, when the male connector is fastened to the connector socket, the signal line terminals of the single or multiple coaxial cables in the male connector directly contact and are connected to the printed circuit board. On the aforementioned circuit signal line terminal pad. 如請求項1所記載之用於傳輸超高頻訊號之緊湊式同軸纜線連接器,其中前述公連接器進一步包括多個適配器,每一前述適配器在其一個端部處連接到前述單根或多根同軸纜線的訊號線端子中的對應一者,且在其另一個端部處連接到形成在前述印刷電路板上的前述電路訊號線端子墊中的對應一者,以允許在前述單根或多根同軸纜線的訊號線端子與前述印刷電路板上的各別前述電路訊號線端子墊之間的接觸,且前述單根或多根同軸纜線的訊號線端子各別地經由前述公連接器的前述適配器連接到形成在前述印刷電路板上的前述電路訊號線端子墊。The compact coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals as described in claim 1, wherein the male connector further includes a plurality of adapters, and each of the adapters is connected to the single or One of the signal line terminals of the multiple coaxial cables is connected to the corresponding one of the circuit signal line terminal pads formed on the printed circuit board at the other end of the coaxial cable, so as to allow The contact between the signal line terminals of one or more coaxial cables and the respective circuit signal line terminal pads on the aforementioned printed circuit board, and the signal line terminals of the aforementioned single or multiple coaxial cables respectively pass through the aforementioned The adapter of the male connector is connected to the circuit signal line terminal pad formed on the printed circuit board. 如請求項2所記載之用於傳輸超高頻訊號之緊湊式同軸纜線連接器,其中, 前述屏蔽罩包括適配器接納部分,前述適配器接納部分接納一對一地連接到前述單根或多根同軸纜線之前述內導體的前述適配器,前述適配器接納部分經組態為個別地屏蔽前述適配器;以及 前述單根或多根同軸纜線之暴露的前述內導體以及前述適配器經電屏蔽。The compact coaxial cable connector used to transmit UHF signals as described in claim 2, in which: The shielding cover includes an adapter receiving portion, the adapter receiving portion receives the adapters connected to the inner conductors of the single or multiple coaxial cables one-to-one, and the adapter receiving portions are configured to individually shield the adapters; as well as The exposed inner conductor of the single or multiple coaxial cables and the adapter are electrically shielded. 如請求項2所記載之用於傳輸超高頻訊號之緊湊式同軸纜線連接器,其中, 前述屏蔽罩連接到前述單根或多根同軸纜線的前述外導體;以及 前述連接器插座接納前述屏蔽罩且電連接到前述屏蔽罩以及前述印刷電路板的接地端子,以電屏蔽前述單根或多根同軸纜線之暴露的前述內導體以及前述適配器。The compact coaxial cable connector used to transmit UHF signals as described in claim 2, in which: The aforementioned shielding case is connected to the aforementioned outer conductor of the aforementioned single or multiple coaxial cables; and The connector socket receives the shield cover and is electrically connected to the shield cover and the ground terminal of the printed circuit board to electrically shield the exposed inner conductor of the single or multiple coaxial cables and the adapter. 如請求項1所記載之用於傳輸超高頻訊號之緊湊式同軸纜線連接器,其中,前述連接器插座進一步包括將緊固到前述公連接器的緊固部分。The compact coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals as described in claim 1, wherein the connector socket further includes a fastening part to be fastened to the male connector. 如請求項1所記載之用於傳輸超高頻訊號之緊湊式同軸纜線連接器,其中前述連接器插座係藉由表面安裝技術或通孔安裝技術安裝在前述印刷電路板上,其中,前述通孔安裝技術包括單列直插式封裝技術、雙列直插式封裝技術以及四列直插式封裝技術。The compact coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals as described in claim 1, wherein the aforementioned connector socket is mounted on the aforementioned printed circuit board by surface mounting technology or through-hole mounting technology, wherein, the aforementioned Through-hole mounting technology includes single-in-line packaging technology, dual-in-line packaging technology and quad-in-line packaging technology. 如請求項1所記載之用於傳輸超高頻訊號之緊湊式同軸纜線連接器,其中,前述連接器插座係藉由表面安裝技術以及通孔安裝技術的組合安裝在前述印刷電路板上,其中,前述通孔安裝技術包括單列直插式封裝技術、雙列直插式封裝技術以及四列直插式封裝技術。The compact coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals as described in claim 1, wherein the connector socket is mounted on the printed circuit board by a combination of surface mounting technology and through-hole mounting technology, Among them, the aforementioned through-hole mounting technology includes single-in-line packaging technology, dual-in-line packaging technology, and quad-in-line packaging technology. 如請求項1所記載之用於傳輸超高頻訊號之緊湊式同軸纜線連接器,其中,前述連接器插座具有長方體形狀,在其底部處以及供前述公連接器***的一個側面處打開,且在其上部處部分地打開,且前述公連接器在平行於前述印刷電路板的底部表面的方向上或相對於前述印刷電路板的前述底部表面成角度地***前述連接器插座。The compact coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals as described in claim 1, wherein the connector socket has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and is opened at the bottom of the connector and at one side where the male connector is inserted, And partially open at the upper part thereof, and the male connector is inserted into the connector socket in a direction parallel to the bottom surface of the printed circuit board or at an angle with respect to the bottom surface of the printed circuit board. 如請求項1所記載之用於傳輸超高頻訊號之緊湊式同軸纜線連接器,其中,前述連接器插座具有長方體形狀,在其底部處以及供前述公連接器***的一個側面處打開,且具有以可重閉合封蓋之形式設置的上部表面,前述可重閉合封蓋以直角、銳角或鈍角打開;且在將前述公連接器***前述連接器插座時,前述公連接器在平行於前述印刷電路板的上部表面的方向上***、相對於前述印刷電路板的前述上部表面以銳角或鈍角傾斜地***、在以直角降低時***或在前述封蓋係閉合的方向上***。The compact coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals as described in claim 1, wherein the connector socket has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and is opened at the bottom of the connector and at one side where the male connector is inserted, And has an upper surface arranged in the form of a reclosable cover, the reclosable cover opens at a right angle, an acute angle or an obtuse angle; and when the male connector is inserted into the connector socket, the male connector is parallel to The printed circuit board is inserted in the direction of the upper surface of the printed circuit board, inserted at an acute or obtuse angle with respect to the upper surface of the printed circuit board, inserted when lowered at a right angle, or inserted in the direction in which the cover system is closed. 如請求項1所記載之用於傳輸超高頻訊號之緊湊式同軸纜線連接器,其中,前述連接器插座與前述印刷電路板一體地形成。The compact coaxial cable connector for transmitting UHF signals as described in claim 1, wherein the connector socket is integrally formed with the printed circuit board.
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US7621760B1 (en) * 2008-07-24 2009-11-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Electrical connector
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