TW202041887A - Environmental information collector system capable of figuring out the maturity of the plant growth period through optical spectrum accumulation, temperature, light intensity and humidity - Google Patents
Environmental information collector system capable of figuring out the maturity of the plant growth period through optical spectrum accumulation, temperature, light intensity and humidity Download PDFInfo
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本發明涉及用於環境資訊監控記錄器,得結合多種感應元件之設置,以達到設備輕量化、多功能、長時間及無線傳輸監測環境之功效。The invention relates to an environmental information monitoring recorder, which can be combined with the setting of a variety of sensing elements to achieve the effects of lightweight, multi-functional, long-term and wireless transmission monitoring of the environment.
科技已改善現代人的生活品質,已能藉由電子裝置之控制來改善或幫助工作之進行,現有設置於戶外的氣象量測器具,如溫溼度計,多是設置於待測區域,使用者必須人工目測數值後,方可得知目前的氣象狀態,進而採取相對應的措施或記錄行動。後續雖有自動化氣象站能夠將氣象資訊數值化,然而,該自動化氣象站的外觀與環境的相異度非常高,且設備體積較大、建置及維護成本較高。Technology has improved the quality of life of modern people. It has been able to improve or help work through the control of electronic devices. The existing meteorological measuring appliances, such as thermometers and hygrometers, installed outdoors are mostly installed in the area to be measured. The current meteorological status can only be known after the value is manually visually observed, and then corresponding measures or record actions can be taken. Although there are subsequent automated weather stations that can digitize weather information, the appearance of the automated weather station is very different from the environment, and the equipment is relatively large, and the construction and maintenance costs are relatively high.
先前技術針對智慧型感應控制裝置研究,如中華民國專利公告號TWM493200U所揭露,其包含一本體,本體內收容一電源模組、一通訊模組、至少一感測元件及一控制模組,而控制模組內界定有一資訊分析模組,上述之電源模組與通訊模組及感測元件電性連結供其作動所需之電力,藉由上述之結構,由感測元件對外部環境進行感測,通訊模組與外部資訊裝置進行資訊通聯,透過資訊分析模組將這些外部環境資訊收集並分析判斷,回傳至外部資訊裝置進行通知,或者直接對周圍環境的外部電子裝置直接下令啟動,藉此達到遠端操作及自主判斷控制之實用進步性。亦有針對環境整合型氣象站研究,如中華民國專利公告號TWM488642U所揭露,包含一展示單元、一環境量測單元、一影音量測單元及一控制單元,該環境量測單元設置於該展示單元以量測至少一環境訊號,該影音量測單元設置於該展示單元以量測一影像訊號及一聲音訊號,該控制單元包括一分別電連接該環境量測單元及該影音量測單元的訊號接收模組,及一電連接該訊號接收模組並分別計算該等訊號各自所對應的量測參數值的運算模組,藉由該環境量測單元、該影音量測單元及該控制單元是隱藏設置於該展示單元的遮檔處,因此可與環境融為一體,並且增加美觀與環境資訊收集功能。The prior art focuses on the research of intelligent induction control devices, as disclosed in the Republic of China Patent Publication No. TWM493200U, which includes a body that houses a power module, a communication module, at least one sensing element and a control module, and An information analysis module is defined in the control module. The above-mentioned power module is electrically connected with the communication module and the sensing element to provide the power required for its operation. With the above structure, the sensing element can sense the external environment. The communication module communicates with the external information device, collects and analyzes the external environment information through the information analysis module, and sends it back to the external information device for notification, or directly orders the activation of the external electronic device in the surrounding environment. This achieves the practical progress of remote operation and autonomous judgment control. There are also researches on environment-integrated weather stations, as disclosed in the Republic of China Patent Announcement No. TWM488642U, which includes a display unit, an environmental measurement unit, a shadow volume measurement unit, and a control unit. The environmental measurement unit is set in the display The unit measures at least one environmental signal, the audio-visual volume measurement unit is arranged on the display unit to measure an image signal and an audio signal, and the control unit includes an electrical connection to the environmental measurement unit and the audio-visual volume measurement unit respectively A signal receiving module, and an arithmetic module that is electrically connected to the signal receiving module and respectively calculates the measurement parameter values corresponding to each of the signals, through the environment measurement unit, the audio volume measurement unit and the control unit It is hidden and arranged at the shelter of the display unit, so it can be integrated with the environment, and the aesthetics and environmental information collection functions are increased.
先前技術針對大氣環境多要素遙測儀研究,如中國專利公告號CN205484270U所揭露,控制插板上設有連接氣體傳感器輸出端的傳感器接口、定位裝置接口和無線傳輸裝置接口。其將多個氣體傳感器集成在百葉箱中,由百葉箱提供個穩定的監測環境,同時配備雨雪傳感器、風速傳感器,以根據當時天氣因素判斷空氣環境檢測結果的準確性。針對大氣環境多要素監測裝置研究,如中國專利公告號CN205484267U所揭露,包括百葉箱和傳感器裝置,所述百葉箱包括支架、底座、百葉箱體和上蓋;所述底座安裝在支架的上端,百葉箱體安裝在底座上,百葉箱體上端設有可拆裝的上蓋;所述底座為倒圓盤形;所述百葉箱體為圓台形,且上端部直徑大於下端部直徑;所述上蓋扣合在百葉箱體上端口上,上蓋為圓錐形;所述百葉箱體內設有安裝台,傳感器裝置安裝在安裝台上。上蓋為圓錐形且百葉箱體為圓台形,且百葉箱體上端圓面的直徑大於下端圓面的直徑,便於雨水和灰塵的滑落,底座為倒圓盤形,也可以防止雨水和灰塵的積累。進步地,底座的下圓面直徑大於等於上蓋的下圓面直徑,可以防止地面對傳感器裝置的反射輻射。針對流動式多功能氣象站研究,如中國專利公告號CN205861923U所揭露,包括由上至下依次設置的:用於測量當前雨量和強度的雨量計,用於安裝各種環境檢測傳感器的百葉箱;用於測量當前風速和風向的測風裝置,用於和移動載具固定的固定座。該小型氣象站,可同時對大氣環境中的降雨量、降雨PH值、風速、風向、空氣溫度、濕度、結露、二氧化碳、空氣質量、光照度、太陽輻射、紫外線、懸浮顆粒物密度等多種參數進行實時監測。使用多項節能技術,設備內置電池即可長時間工作。內置多種無線網絡支持,可方便進行無線參數配置、數據傳輸。針對電力系統氣象數據檢測裝置研究,如中國專利公告號CN206002706U所揭露,包括固定架、設置在固定架上的百葉箱和檢測模塊,檢測模塊包括信號採集單元、數據處理單元、顯示單元和供電單元,數據處理單元和顯示單元設置在百葉箱內,信號採集單元的輸出端與數據處理單元的輸入端電連接,數據處理單元輸出端與顯示單元輸入端電連接,信號採集單元包括風速計、風向儀、雨雪傳感器、雨量傳感器和設置在百葉箱內的溫濕度傳感器;數據處理單元的輸出端連接移動終端,移動終端的輸出端連接警報單元。該結構簡單,能夠準確監測氣象數據同時具備遠程監控功能。The prior art focuses on the research of atmospheric environment multi-element telemeters. As disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN205484270U, the control board is provided with a sensor interface connected to the output end of the gas sensor, a positioning device interface and a wireless transmission device interface. It integrates multiple gas sensors in the louver box, which provides a stable monitoring environment, and is equipped with rain and snow sensors and wind speed sensors to judge the accuracy of the air environment detection results based on the weather factors at the time. For the research on the multi-element monitoring device of the atmospheric environment, as disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN205484267U, it includes a louver box and a sensor device. The louver box includes a bracket, a base, a louver box and an upper cover; the base is installed on the upper end of the bracket, and the louver box is installed on the On the base, the upper end of the louver box is provided with a removable upper cover; the base is in the shape of an inverted disc; the louver box is in the shape of a truncated cone, and the diameter of the upper end is larger than the diameter of the lower end; the upper cover is fastened to the upper port of the louver box The upper cover is conical; the louver box is provided with an installation platform, and the sensor device is installed on the installation platform. The upper cover is conical and the louver box is truncated, and the diameter of the upper circular surface of the louver box is larger than the diameter of the lower circular surface, which facilitates the sliding of rain and dust, and the base is in the shape of an inverted disk, which can also prevent the accumulation of rain and dust. Advantageously, the diameter of the lower circular surface of the base is greater than or equal to the diameter of the lower circular surface of the upper cover, which can prevent reflection radiation from the ground to the sensor device. For the research of mobile multifunctional weather station, as disclosed in Chinese Patent Announcement No. CN205861923U, it includes a rain gauge set up from top to bottom: a rain gauge used to measure the current rainfall and intensity, and a shutter used to install various environmental detection sensors; The wind measuring device for measuring the current wind speed and direction is used on a fixed seat fixed to a mobile vehicle. This small weather station can simultaneously perform real-time real-time monitoring of various parameters such as rainfall, rainfall PH value, wind speed, wind direction, air temperature, humidity, condensation, carbon dioxide, air quality, illuminance, solar radiation, ultraviolet light, and suspended particulate matter density in the atmospheric environment. monitor. Using multiple energy-saving technologies, the built-in battery of the device can work for a long time. Built-in multiple wireless network support, convenient for wireless parameter configuration and data transmission. For the research of power system meteorological data detection device, as disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN206002706U, it includes a fixed frame, a shutter set on the fixed frame, and a detection module. The detection module includes a signal acquisition unit, a data processing unit, a display unit and a power supply unit. The data processing unit and the display unit are arranged in the louver, the output end of the signal acquisition unit is electrically connected to the input end of the data processing unit, the output end of the data processing unit is electrically connected to the input end of the display unit, and the signal acquisition unit includes an anemometer, anemometer, Rain and snow sensor, rain sensor and temperature and humidity sensor arranged in the louver; the output end of the data processing unit is connected to the mobile terminal, and the output end of the mobile terminal is connected to the alarm unit. The structure is simple, can accurately monitor meteorological data, and has remote monitoring functions.
進一步有先前技術針對農業微型氣象儀研究,如中國專利公告號CN207114801U所揭露,包括上方的加長桿和下方的支架,所述加長桿頂端設有頂端橫臂,加長桿上方設有避雷針,加長桿中部設有拉索,所述頂端橫臂上設有風速傳感器、太陽輻射傳感器和風向傳感器,所述支架從上往下依次設有太陽能板、百葉箱、防護箱和底座。該結構簡單,拆卸方便,造價低廉,能夠根據需要,檢測多項氣象情況的功能,在雷雨天氣時能避免雷擊。There is further prior art for the research of agricultural miniature weather instruments, as disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN207114801U, including an upper extension rod and a lower bracket. The top of the extension rod is provided with a top cross arm, and the extension rod is provided with a lightning rod above the extension rod. The middle part is provided with a cable, the top cross arm is provided with a wind speed sensor, a solar radiation sensor and a wind direction sensor, and the bracket is sequentially provided with a solar panel, a shutter box, a protective box and a base from top to bottom. The structure is simple, the disassembly is convenient, the cost is low, and the function can detect multiple weather conditions according to needs, and can avoid lightning strikes in thunderstorms.
本創作之創作人從事環境監測設備產業工作多年,深知其環境資訊設備之輕量化、多功能、穩定長時間及無線傳輸介面仍有不足之處須解,乃致力於發展環境資訊收集器系統之開發。本發明乃是一種環境資訊收集器系統,其包含:一外箱罩元件,該外箱罩元件容置散熱風扇元件、感應元件、無線通訊元件、微處理元件、儲存元件及電源供應元件;一散熱風扇元件,該散熱風扇元件提供該外箱罩元件內部容置空間之散熱;至少一感應元件,該感應元件連接該微處理元件,以將該感應元件所收集之環境資訊數據傳輸至該微處理元件;一無線通訊元件,該無線通訊元件無線連接該外箱罩元件外部人機介面元件;一微處理元件,該微處理元件雙向連接該無線通訊元件,並提供外部人機介面元件之接收環境資訊數據及傳遞控制訊號;一儲存元件,該儲存元件雙向連接該微處理元件,該儲存元件儲存環境資訊數據,並提供微處理元件擷取該儲存元件中環境資訊數據;一電源供應元件,該電源供應元件連接散熱風扇元件、感應元件、無線通訊元件、微處理元件及儲存元件,提供各元件啟動及運作所需之電源;及一人機介面元件,該人機介面元件以無線連結該無線通訊元件,以提供接收環境資訊數據及傳遞控制訊號。其中,該感應元件可偵測至少一光譜波長範圍、光譜波長強度、光強度、溫度、濕度、土壤酸鹼值、土壤含水率、揮發性有機物質或降雨量。該感應元件部分偵測探頭延伸至外箱罩元件外部。該無線通訊元件選用至少一電訊通訊協定、藍芽通訊協定或Wi-Fi通訊協定。該儲存元件為至少一隨機存取記憶體、固態硬碟、硬式磁碟或光學磁碟。該人機介面元件為至少一手機、平板電腦、桌上型電腦、或筆記型電腦。該人機介面元之件軟體架構包含:一設定程序,該設定程序是使用者輸入控制訊號包括:收集資訊種類、條件及時間參數;一收集程序,該收集程序是接續該設定程序,以開始收集環境資訊參數;一計算程序,該計算程序是接續該收集程序,以啟動計算環境資訊參數;一分析程序,該分析程序是接續該計算程序,以進行分析環境資訊參數;及一讀取程序,該讀取程序是接續該分析程序,以讀取環境資訊結果供使用者閱覽。其中,該收集程序依據環境中光譜波長範圍及光譜波長強度進行全光譜資料收集。該計算程序依據環境中光譜波長範圍及光譜波長強度進行全光譜資料波長範圍區分,並做該資料解譯及存取。該分析程序依據環境中光譜波長範圍及光譜波長強度進行全光譜資料與時間軸配對,以調閱分析全時間軸下全光譜波長範圍及全光譜波長強度;且能進行特定時間下全光譜波長範圍及全光譜波長強度之光照量包括:光譜圖、照度及累積照度。本發明具防護之外箱罩元件可提升環境外力影響內部個元件之損壞,有別於過去習知技藝具差異化,其新穎、進步及實用效益無誤。有關本創作所採用之技術、手段及其功效,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明於後,相信本創作上述之目的、構造及特徵,當可由之得一深入而具體的瞭解。The creator of this creation has been working in the environmental monitoring equipment industry for many years. He knows that his environmental information equipment is lightweight, multifunctional, stable and long-term, and there are still shortcomings in the wireless transmission interface. He is committed to developing environmental information collector systems. The development. The present invention is an environmental information collector system, which includes: an outer box cover element that houses a cooling fan element, a sensor element, a wireless communication element, a micro-processing element, a storage element, and a power supply element; A heat dissipating fan element, the heat dissipating fan element provides heat dissipation of the accommodating space inside the outer box cover element; at least one sensing element connected to the micro-processing element to transmit the environmental information data collected by the sensing element to the micro Processing element; a wireless communication element, the wireless communication element is wirelessly connected to the external man-machine interface element of the outer box cover element; a micro-processing element, the micro-processing element is bidirectionally connected to the wireless communication element, and provides the reception of the external man-machine interface element Environmental information data and transfer control signals; a storage element, the storage element is bidirectionally connected to the micro-processing element, the storage element stores environmental information data, and provides the micro-processing element to retrieve environmental information data in the storage element; a power supply element, The power supply component is connected to the cooling fan component, the sensor component, the wireless communication component, the microprocessor component and the storage component to provide the power required for the activation and operation of each component; and a man-machine interface component, which wirelessly connects the wireless Communication components to provide receiving environmental information data and transmitting control signals. Wherein, the sensing element can detect at least one spectral wavelength range, spectral wavelength intensity, light intensity, temperature, humidity, soil pH, soil moisture content, volatile organic substances or rainfall. The sensing element part of the detection probe extends to the outside of the outer box cover element. The wireless communication element selects at least one telecommunication protocol, Bluetooth communication protocol or Wi-Fi communication protocol. The storage element is at least one random access memory, solid-state hard disk, hard disk or optical disk. The human-machine interface component is at least one mobile phone, tablet computer, desktop computer, or notebook computer. The software framework of the human-machine interface element includes: a setting process, which is the user input control signal including: collection information types, conditions and time parameters; a collection process, the collection process is to continue the setting process to start Collecting environmental information parameters; a calculation procedure, which continues the collection procedure to start the calculation of environmental information parameters; an analysis procedure, which continues the calculation procedure to analyze environmental information parameters; and a reading procedure , The reading procedure is to follow the analysis procedure to read the environmental information results for users to read. Among them, the collection procedure performs full-spectrum data collection based on the spectrum wavelength range and spectrum wavelength intensity in the environment. The calculation program distinguishes the wavelength range of the full spectrum data according to the spectrum wavelength range and the spectrum wavelength intensity in the environment, and interprets and accesses the data. The analysis program matches the full spectrum data with the time axis according to the spectrum wavelength range and spectrum wavelength intensity in the environment, so as to read and analyze the full spectrum wavelength range and full spectrum wavelength intensity under the full time axis; and can perform the full spectrum wavelength range at a specific time And the light intensity of the full spectrum wavelength intensity includes: spectrogram, illuminance and cumulative illuminance. The protective outer box cover element of the present invention can increase the damage of the internal elements caused by the external force of the environment, which is different from the conventional techniques in the past, and its novelty, progress and practical benefits are correct. Regarding the techniques, methods and effects used in this creation, I will give a preferred embodiment and detailed descriptions in conjunction with the drawings. I believe that the above-mentioned purpose, structure and features of this creation should be understood in depth and concretely. .
以下係藉由特定的具體實施例說明本創作之實施方式,熟習此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地了解本創作之其他優點與功效。本創作亦可藉由其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本創作之精神下進行各種修飾與變更。The following is a specific embodiment to illustrate the implementation of this creation. Those who are familiar with this technique can easily understand the other advantages and effects of this creation from the content disclosed in this manual. This creation can also be implemented or applied by other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and applications, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this creation.
首先敬請閱第1圖係顯示本創作環境資訊收集器系統架構圖,說明本發明乃是一種環境資訊收集器系統,其包含:一外箱罩元件101,該外箱罩元件101件容置散熱風扇元件201、感應元件301、無線通訊元件401、微處理元件501、儲存元件701及電源供應元件601;一散熱風扇元件201,該散熱風扇元件201提供該外箱罩元件101內部容置空間之散熱;至少一感應元件301,該感應元件301連接該微處理元件501,以將該感應元件301所收集之環境資訊數據傳輸至該微處理元件501;一無線通訊元件401,該無線通訊元件401無線連接該外箱罩元件101外部人機介面元件801;一微處理元件501,該微處理元件501雙向連接該無線通訊元件401,並提供外部人機介面元件801之接收環境資訊數據及傳遞控制訊號;一儲存元件701,該儲存元件701雙向連接該微處理元件501,該儲存元件701儲存環境資訊數據,並提供微處理元件501擷取該儲存元件701中環境資訊數據;一電源供應元件601,該電源供應元件601連接散熱風扇元件201、感應元件301、無線通訊元件401、微處理元件501及儲存元件701,提供各元件啟動及運作所需之電源;及一人機介面元件801,該人機介面元件801以無線連結該無線通訊元件401,以提供接收環境資訊數據及傳遞控制訊號。其中,該感應元件301可偵測至少一光譜波長範圍、光譜波長強度、光強度、溫度、濕度、土壤酸鹼值、土壤含水率、揮發性有機物質或降雨量。該感應元件301部分偵測探頭延伸至外箱罩元件101外部。該無線通訊元件401選用至少一電訊通訊協定、藍芽通訊協定或Wi-Fi通訊協定。該儲存元件701為至少一隨機存取記憶體、固態硬碟、硬式磁碟或光學磁碟。該人機介面元件801為至少一手機、平板電腦、桌上型電腦、筆記型電腦或雲端伺服器。可以將收集的環境資訊數據傳輸入個人電子設備或雲端伺服器,並在個人電子設備或雲端伺服器中建置演算程式,以透過光譜累計、溫度、光照強度及濕度,以推算植物生長期成熟度預測開花採收期之工作。First of all, please refer to Figure 1 which shows the architecture of the authoring environment information collector system, which explains that the present invention is an environment information collector system, which includes: an outer
為使審查委員更進一步了解本創作環境資訊收集器系統之人機介面元件之實際應用情境,如第2圖係顯示本創作環境資訊收集器系統之人機介面元件軟體架構圖,圖中說明該人機介面元件801之軟體架構包含:一設定程序8011,該設定程序8011是使用者輸入控制訊號包括:收集資訊種類、條件及時間參數;一收集程序8012,該收集程序8012是接續該設定程序8011,以開始收集環境資訊參數;一計算程序8013,該計算程序8013是接續該收集程序8012,以啟動計算環境資訊參數;一分析程序8014,該分析程序8014是接續該計算程序8013,以進行分析環境資訊參數;及一讀取程序8015,該讀取程序8015是接續該分析程序8014,以讀取環境資訊結果供使用者閱覽。其中,該收集程序8012依據環境中光譜波長範圍及光譜波長強度進行全光譜資料收集。該計算程序8013依據環境中光譜波長範圍及光譜波長強度進行全光譜資料波長範圍區分,並做該資料解譯及存取。該分析程序8014依據環境中光譜波長範圍及光譜波長強度進行全光譜資料與時間軸配對,以調閱分析全時間軸下全光譜波長範圍及全光譜波長強度;且能進行特定時間下全光譜波長範圍及全光譜波長強度之光照量包括:光譜圖、照度及累積照度。In order to enable the reviewers to further understand the actual application scenarios of the human-machine interface components of the authoring environment information collector system, as shown in Figure 2, the software architecture diagram of the human-machine interface components of the authoring environment information collector system is illustrated in the figure. The software structure of the human-
本發明乃是一種環境資訊收器系統架構,使用者可透過人機介面元件801進行環境資訊收集器系統之操作及環境資訊之擷取,並透由人機介面元件801之軟體進行環境資訊的計算與分析,方便研究人員或一般民眾欲獲取環境資訊之實用性。本發明具即時處理環境資訊及無線傳輸之特徵,有別於過去習知技藝具差異化,其新穎、進步及實用效益無誤。故可有效改進習知缺失,使用上有相當大之實用性。The present invention is an environmental information receiver system architecture. The user can operate the environmental information collector system and capture environmental information through the man-
綜觀上述,本創作實施例所揭露之具體構造,確實能提供環境資訊收集器設備之輕量化、多功能、穩定長時間及無線傳輸介面之應用,以其整體結構而言,既未曾見諸於同類產品中,申請前亦未見公開,誠已符合專利法之法定要件,爰依法提出發明專利申請。In summary, the specific structure disclosed in this creative embodiment can indeed provide environmental information collector equipment with lightweight, multi-function, stable and long-term, and wireless transmission interface applications. In terms of its overall structure, it has never been seen in Similar products have not been disclosed before the application, since they have already met the statutory requirements of the patent law, and the invention patent application has been filed according to law.
惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍,即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明書內容所作之等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only one of the preferred embodiments of this creation, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation, that is, all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this creation and the content of the creation specification are all Should still be within the scope of this creation patent.
101:外箱罩元件201:散熱風扇元件301:感應元件401:無線通訊元件501:微處理元件601:電源供應元件701:儲存元件801:人機介面元件8011:設定程序8012:收集程序8013:計算程序8014:分析程序8015:讀取程序101: outer box cover component 201: cooling fan component 301: sensing component 401: wireless communication component 501: micro-processing component 601: power supply component 701: storage component 801: man-machine interface component 8011: setting program 8012: collection program 8013: Calculation program 8014: Analysis program 8015: Reading program
第1圖係顯示本創作環境資訊收集器系統架構圖。 第2圖係顯示本創作環境資訊收集器系統之人機介面元件軟體架構圖。Figure 1 shows the system architecture of the authoring environment information collector. Figure 2 shows the software architecture diagram of the man-machine interface components of the authoring environment information collector system.
101:外箱罩元件 101: Outer box cover element
201:散熱風扇元件 201: Cooling fan components
301:感應元件 301: Sensing element
401:無線通訊元件 401: wireless communication components
501:微處理元件 501: Micro-processing components
601:電源供應元件 601: power supply components
701:儲存元件 701: storage component
801:人機介面元件 801: Human-Machine Interface Components
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