TW202008924A - Interior implement part, and interior implement - Google Patents

Interior implement part, and interior implement Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202008924A
TW202008924A TW108113255A TW108113255A TW202008924A TW 202008924 A TW202008924 A TW 202008924A TW 108113255 A TW108113255 A TW 108113255A TW 108113255 A TW108113255 A TW 108113255A TW 202008924 A TW202008924 A TW 202008924A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
parts
interior
battery
assembled
power
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TW108113255A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宮內智
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日商設計企業網股份有限公司
日商大成股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202008924A publication Critical patent/TW202008924A/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/296—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by terminals of battery packs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B13/00—Details of tables or desks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B13/00—Details of tables or desks
    • A47B13/08—Table tops; Rims therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B97/00—Furniture or accessories for furniture, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/202—Casings or frames around the primary casing of a single cell or a single battery
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/251—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for stationary devices, e.g. power plant buffering or backup power supplies
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/02—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from ac mains by converters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/005—Mechanical details of housing or structure aiming to accommodate the power transfer means, e.g. mechanical integration of coils, antennas or transducers into emitting or receiving devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

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  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a part for an interior implement, and an interior implement, capable of supplying electric power required by the implement itself or required in the vicinity thereof, by means of a power source provided in the implement itself. An interior implement part according to the present invention is one interior implement part among a group of parts comprising a plurality of members and components constituting an interior implement to be assembled and disposed in a house, characterized by including an inbuilt battery, which is a non-contact storage battery charged in a non-contact manner, wherein the battery is provided with a contact terminal for supplying electric power to an external electrical appliance, and/or with an electric power output terminal to be connected to an electric power input terminal of an electrical appliance with which the interior implement part is equipped, or which is assembled into the interior implement part, or with which a part into which the interior implement part is assembled is equipped.

Description

內裝件用零件及內裝件 Parts for interior parts and interior parts

本發明涉及內裝件用零件及內裝件，更詳細而言，涉及組裝有相當於電源的電池的內裝件用零件以及內裝件。此外，該內裝件是指配置在房屋(建築物、建造物)內的家具等，例如指書桌、椅子、隔間牆(隔板)等。 The present invention relates to interior parts and interior parts, and more specifically, to interior parts and interior parts assembled with batteries equivalent to power supplies. In addition, the interiors refer to furniture and the like arranged in houses (buildings, constructions), for example, desks, chairs, partition walls (partitions), and the like.

例如當在工作用書桌上進行工作的情況等下，經常使用需要電源的個人電腦、電器。現今，以固定狀態在房屋的牆壁等設置有這樣的電源(插座)，因此，在上述工作用書桌遠離上述插座的情況下，需要較長的電線，該電線纏繞在工作者的腿邊，非常麻煩。 For example, when working on a work desk, personal computers and electrical appliances that require power are often used. Nowadays, such a power supply (socket) is installed on the wall of a house or the like in a fixed state. Therefore, in the case where the work desk is away from the socket, a long wire is required, and the wire is wound around the worker's leg. trouble.

並且，根據上述工作用書桌的設置場所，也有無法延長上述電線的情況。 In addition, depending on the installation location of the work desk, the electric wire may not be extended.

因此，本發明的目的在於提供一種能夠利用設於自身的電源來供給自身或者其附近需要的電力的內裝件用零件及內裝件。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a component for interior parts and interior parts that can supply power required by itself or in the vicinity thereof using a power source provided in the body.

上述目的能夠藉由下述(1)~(9)構造的本發明的內裝件用零件及內裝件來實現。 The above object can be achieved by the interior parts and interior parts of the present invention structured in the following (1) to (9).

(1)一種內裝件用零件，是作為進行組裝來構成配置在房屋內的內裝件的多個構件/零件的零件組中的一個內裝件用零件，其特徵在於，內置有電池，該電池是一次性電池，該電池具備用於向外部電氣設備供給電力的連接端子以及/或者電力輸出端子， 上述電力輸出端子與組裝於該內裝件用零件、或者組裝該內裝件用零件的零件所具備的電氣設備的電力輸入端子連接。 (1) A component for an interior component, which is one component for an interior component in a component group of a plurality of members/components that are assembled to constitute an interior component disposed in a house, characterized in that a battery is built in, The battery is a disposable battery including a connection terminal and/or a power output terminal for supplying power to an external electrical device, and the power output terminal and the component for assembling the interior or the component for assembling the interior The power input terminals of the electrical equipment included in the parts are connected.

(2)一種內裝件用零件，是作為進行組裝來構成內裝件的多個構件/零件的零件組中的一個內裝件用零件，其特徵在於，內置有電池，該電池是以非接觸的方式進行充電的非接觸型蓄電池，該電池具備用於向外部電氣設備供給電力的連接端子以及/或者電力輸出端子，上述電力輸出端子與該內裝件用零件所具備、或者組裝於該內裝件用零件、又或者組裝該內裝件用零件的零件所具備的電氣設備的電力輸入端子連接。 (2) A part for interior parts, which is a part for interior parts in a component group of a plurality of members/parts to be assembled to constitute an interior part, characterized in that a battery is built in, and the battery A non-contact storage battery that is charged in a contact manner. The battery includes a connection terminal and/or a power output terminal for supplying power to an external electrical device. The power output terminal is provided with or assembled in the interior component The power input terminals of the electrical equipment included in the parts for interior parts or the parts for assembling the parts for interior parts are connected.

(3)如上述(1)~(3)任一項中的內裝件用零件，其中，上述連接端子是AC插座。 (3) The component for interior parts according to any one of (1) to (3) above, wherein the connection terminal is an AC outlet.

(4)如上述(1)~(3)任一項中的內裝件用零件，其中，上述連接端子是USB端口。 (4) The component for interior parts according to any one of (1) to (3) above, wherein the connection terminal is a USB port.

(5)如上述(2)的內裝件用零件，其中，還具備電力調節器。 (5) The component for interior parts as described in (2) above, further comprising a power conditioner.

(6)如上述(2)的內裝件用零件，其中，還具備操作電路，該操作電路從外部以無線的方式進行操作，來操作上述電氣設備的接通/斷開以及動作。 (6) The component for interior parts according to the above (2), further comprising an operation circuit that operates wirelessly from the outside to operate the on/off and operation of the electrical equipment.

(7)如上述(1)~(6)任一項中的內裝件用零件，其中，上述外部電氣設備是安裝於其它內裝件用零件的移動構件。 (7) The component for interior parts according to any one of (1) to (6) above, wherein the external electrical device is a moving member that is attached to another component for interior parts.

(8)一種內裝件用零件，是作為進行組裝來構成內裝件的多個構件/零件的零件組中的一個內裝件用零件，其特徵在於，內置有電池，該電池是以非接觸的方式進行充電的非接觸型蓄電池，安裝有移動構件，該移動構件由來自電池的電力驅動，能夠使組裝有上述移動構件的內裝件自行移動。 (8) A part for interior parts, which is a part for interior parts in a component group of a plurality of members/parts to be assembled to constitute an interior part, characterized in that a battery is built in, which A non-contact storage battery that is charged in a contact manner is equipped with a moving member that is driven by electric power from a battery, and can move the interior member in which the moving member is assembled.

(9)一種內裝件，組裝上述(1)~(8)任一項中的內裝件用零件及其它零件來構成。 (9) An interior part, which is constructed by assembling the interior part parts of any one of (1) to (8) and other parts.

如上所述，根據本發明的內裝件用零件及內裝件，不需要以有線方式供給之傳統型的電源，而能夠利用設於自身的電源來供給自身或者其附近需要的電力。 As described above, according to the interior parts and interior parts of the present invention, it is not necessary to supply a conventional power supply by wire, but it is possible to use the power supply provided in itself to supply power required by itself or in the vicinity thereof.

因此，在該內裝件具有電動移動件的情況下，該內裝件成為能夠利用本身所具備的電源來使上述電動移動件驅動的自行移動型內裝件。 Therefore, in the case where the interior fitting has an electric movable piece, the interior fitting becomes a self-moving type interior fitting that can drive the above-mentioned electric movable piece using a power source provided by itself.

此外，在本說明書中雖稱作內裝件，但在內裝件是工作檯等的情況下，當然能夠在屋外使用。在該情況下，不需要在屋外特別設置插座等電源，利用本身所具有的電源就能夠使電氣設備工作，從而非常便利。 In addition, although it is referred to as an interior in this specification, it is of course possible to use it outdoors if the interior is a workbench or the like. In this case, there is no need to provide a power supply such as a socket outside the house, and the electrical power supply can be used to operate the electrical equipment, which is very convenient.

此外，日本特開2018-3367號公報中公開一種在家具(例如沙發)中容納蓄電池的技術，但該技術僅關於如何容易地將容納在家具內的蓄電池取出，與本發明沒有關係。 In addition, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2018-3367 discloses a technique for accommodating a storage battery in furniture (for example, a sofa), but this technique only relates to how to easily take out the storage battery stored in the furniture, and has nothing to do with the present invention.

[習知技術文獻] [Conventional Technical Literature]

[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2018-3367號公報。 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2018-3367.

10‧‧‧桌子 10‧‧‧Table

20‧‧‧頂板 20‧‧‧Top board

22‧‧‧AC或DC插座 22‧‧‧AC or DC outlet

24‧‧‧USB端口 24‧‧‧USB port

30‧‧‧桌腿 30‧‧‧ table legs

40‧‧‧移動構件 40‧‧‧Mobile components

42‧‧‧脚輪 42‧‧‧caster

44‧‧‧控制機構 44‧‧‧Control agency

50‧‧‧電源兼電子控制系統單元 50‧‧‧Power supply and electronic control system unit

52‧‧‧電池 52‧‧‧Battery

54‧‧‧電力調節器 54‧‧‧Power Regulator

56‧‧‧操作電路 56‧‧‧Operation circuit

58‧‧‧佈線 58‧‧‧Wiring

60‧‧‧單元收納部 60‧‧‧ unit storage

70‧‧‧蓋板 70‧‧‧cover

72‧‧‧太陽能發電面板 72‧‧‧Solar power panel

80‧‧‧電連接器組件 80‧‧‧Electrical connector assembly

100‧‧‧插座部 100‧‧‧Socket Department

110‧‧‧外殼 110‧‧‧Housing

111‧‧‧前表面 111‧‧‧Front surface

112‧‧‧支撑體 112‧‧‧Support

113‧‧‧第一磁性零件 113‧‧‧First magnetic parts

114‧‧‧彈簧 114‧‧‧Spring

120、121‧‧‧第一電觸點 120, 121‧‧‧ First electrical contact

150‧‧‧强磁性體 150‧‧‧ Ferromagnetic body

200‧‧‧插頭部 200‧‧‧Plug Department

211‧‧‧前表面 211‧‧‧Front surface

213‧‧‧第二磁性零件 213‧‧‧Second magnetic parts

215‧‧‧永久磁鐵 215‧‧‧Permanent magnet

220、221‧‧‧第二電觸點 220, 221‧‧‧ Second electrical contact

P‧‧‧接合面 P‧‧‧Joint surface

圖1是作為本發明實施例之內裝件的桌子的立體圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a table as an interior member of an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2是將圖1所示之桌子分解而表示每個零件的圖。 FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the table shown in FIG. 1 to show each part.

圖3是表示內置於圖1所示之桌子的頂板上的電力系統的圖。 FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a power system built into the top plate of the table shown in FIG. 1.

圖4表示配置於圖3所示桌子之頂板與一條桌腿之間的接合部、由插座和插頭構成的電連接器組件，(a)是表示插座與插頭分離的狀態的圖，(b)是表示連接的狀態的圖。 FIG. 4 shows an electrical connector assembly composed of a socket and a plug arranged at the junction between the top plate of the table shown in FIG. 3 and one leg, (a) is a diagram showing a state where the socket and the plug are separated, (b) It is a diagram showing the state of connection.

圖5是說明在桌腿設有電源兼電子控制系統單元的例子的圖。 5 is a diagram illustrating an example in which a power supply and electronic control system unit is provided on a table leg.

圖6是表示在兩條桌腿設有電源兼電子控制系統單元的情況下的電力系統的圖。 6 is a diagram showing a power system in a case where power supply and electronic control system units are provided on two legs.

參照圖式對本發明實施方式的內裝件的桌子進行說明。 The table of interiors according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

如圖1、圖2所示，桌子10具備頂板20、組裝於頂板20的四條桌腿30、以及分別安裝於該等桌腿30的移動構件40。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the table 10 includes a top plate 20, four legs 30 assembled to the top plate 20, and moving members 40 respectively attached to the legs 30.

頂板20的內部形成為中空，成為容納電源兼電子控制系統單元50的單元收納部60。即，作為內裝件的零件的頂板20具備電源兼電子控制系統單元50。 The inside of the top plate 20 is formed to be hollow, and serves as a unit storage portion 60 that houses the power supply and electronic control system unit 50. That is, the top plate 20 as a component of the interior component includes the power supply and electronic control system unit 50.

上述電源兼電子控制系統單元50具備電池52，作為該電池，較佳為使用所謂的乾電池亦即一次性電池，或者以非接觸的方式進行充電的非接觸型蓄電池。作為蓄電池，較佳為被供給由太陽能發電系統發出的電力來積蓄電力的形式的蓄電池，在該情況下，電源兼電子控制系統單元50較佳為具備進行防止電池過度充電等充電控制的電力調節器54。 The power supply and electronic control system unit 50 includes a battery 52, and it is preferable to use a so-called dry battery, that is, a disposable battery, or a non-contact storage battery that charges in a non-contact manner. The storage battery is preferably a storage battery in the form of being supplied with electric power generated by a solar power generation system, and in this case, the power supply and electronic control system unit 50 is preferably equipped with power regulation for performing charging control such as preventing overcharging of the battery.器54.

在使用上述的太陽能發電系統的情況下，較佳為將其組裝於配置在桌子10的頂板20之上的蓋板70。此外，以符號72表示太陽能發電系統的太陽能發電面板。 In the case of using the above-described solar power generation system, it is preferable to assemble it on the cover plate 70 disposed on the top plate 20 of the table 10. In addition, the symbol 72 denotes the solar power generation panel of the solar power generation system.

上述電源兼電子控制系統單元50較佳為還具備操作電路56，該操作電路56從外部以無線的方式進行操作，並對作為電氣設備的移動構件40的接通/斷開和動作進行操作。 The power supply and electronic control system unit 50 preferably further includes an operation circuit 56 that operates wirelessly from the outside and operates the on/off and operation of the moving member 40 as an electric device.

如圖2所示，上述移動構件40具備作為輪子的脚輪42和控制機構44，其中，控制機構44對脚輪42的轉動方向即朝向進行操作控制，以進行決定桌子10的移動方向的朝向的控制、以及控制脚輪42的旋轉驅動的驅動的控制。上述朝向的控制機構44和驅動機構46分別具備馬達(未圖示)，上述馬達由上述電池52驅動，並且由上述控制機構44進行該驅動的控制。 As shown in FIG. 2, the moving member 40 includes a caster 42 as a wheel and a control mechanism 44. The control mechanism 44 controls the direction of rotation of the caster 42, that is, the direction to determine the direction of movement of the table 10. And the control of the driving of the rotation drive of the caster 42. The direction control mechanism 44 and the drive mechanism 46 each include a motor (not shown), the motor is driven by the battery 52, and the control of the drive is controlled by the control mechanism 44.

在作為本發明實施方式的內裝件的桌子10中，作為其零件，在具備電源兼電子控制系統單元50的頂板20與安裝(組裝)於頂板20的桌腿30之間的連接部、以及在桌腿30與移動構件40(參照圖5)之間的連接部上具備圖4所示的電連接器組件80。 In the table 10 as the interior of the embodiment of the present invention, as its components, a connection portion between the top plate 20 provided with the power supply and electronic control system unit 50 and the table legs 30 mounted (assembled) on the top plate 20, and The electrical connector assembly 80 shown in FIG. 4 is provided on the connection portion between the table leg 30 and the moving member 40 (refer to FIG. 5 ).

如圖4的(a)所示，電連接器組件80具備配置於頂板20和桌腿30中的一方的插座部100以及配置於另一方的插頭部200。此處，以插座部100配置於桌腿30的頂部、插頭部200配置於頂板20的底面的情況進行說明。此外，圖4的(a)表示插座部與插頭部相互分離的狀態，而(b)表示它們接合的狀態。 As shown in FIG. 4( a ), the electrical connector assembly 80 includes a socket portion 100 arranged on one of the top plate 20 and the table legs 30 and a plug portion 200 arranged on the other. Here, the case where the socket portion 100 is disposed on the top of the table leg 30 and the plug portion 200 is disposed on the bottom surface of the top plate 20 will be described. In addition, (a) of FIG. 4 shows a state where the socket part and the plug part are separated from each other, and (b) shows a state where they are engaged.

插座部100包含埋在桌腿30的頂部(頂面部)內的塑料外殼110。插座部100具有能夠供插頭部嵌合的前表面111。插座部還具備固定有兩個第一電觸點120、121的可動支撑體112。兩個第一電觸點120、121經由導線(未圖示)而與移動構件40連接。插座部100還具備第一可動磁性零件113，該第一可動磁性零件113配置為與可動支撑體112一體地移動，並藉由磁效應來在第一位置與第二位置之間移動。 The socket portion 100 includes a plastic case 110 buried in the top (top surface portion) of the table leg 30. The socket part 100 has a front surface 111 into which the plug part can be fitted. The socket portion further includes a movable support 112 to which two first electrical contacts 120 and 121 are fixed. The two first electrical contacts 120 and 121 are connected to the moving member 40 via wires (not shown). The socket part 100 further includes a first movable magnetic part 113 configured to move integrally with the movable support 112 and move between the first position and the second position by a magnetic effect.

在插座部的外殼110的內部還配置有彈簧114。彈簧114例如一個端部固定於插座部的外殼110，另一個端部固定於可動支撑體112，當拔出所需的磁吸力不足時，發揮使第一磁性零件113返回至其第一位置的作用。在第一磁性零件113的第一位置處，第一電觸點120、121容納在插座部100內，並在第一磁性零件113的第二位置處，第一電觸點120、121貫通前表面111而從插座部100突出。在該第二位置處，由支撑體112和磁性零件113形成的可動組件例如抵接於外殼110的一部分，來限制向其上方的運動。 A spring 114 is also arranged inside the housing 110 of the socket part. The spring 114, for example, one end is fixed to the housing 110 of the socket part, and the other end is fixed to the movable support 112. When the magnetic attraction force required for pulling out is insufficient, the first magnetic part 113 is returned to its first position effect. At the first position of the first magnetic part 113, the first electrical contacts 120, 121 are accommodated in the socket part 100, and at the second position of the first magnetic part 113, the first electrical contacts 120, 121 pass through The surface 111 protrudes from the socket part 100. At this second position, the movable assembly formed by the support body 112 and the magnetic part 113 abuts, for example, a part of the housing 110 to restrict movement upward.

另一方面，插頭部200具備塑料外殼210，該塑料外殼210具有在插座部100與插頭部200之間的接合面P處抵接於插座部100的前表面111的前表面211(參照圖6的(b))。插頭部200還具備兩個第二電觸點220、221，該兩個第二電觸點220、221是與插座部100的兩個第一電觸點120、121電性接觸且與上述前表面211共面的兩個電導條。並且，包含第二磁性零件213，當使插頭部200接近插座部100並拉出第一電觸點120、121時，第二磁性零件213吸引第一磁性零件113。較佳為，兩個電導條呈圓形，並呈同心圓狀地配置。 On the other hand, the plug part 200 includes a plastic case 210 having a front surface 211 that abuts on the front surface 111 of the socket part 100 at the joint surface P between the socket part 100 and the plug part 200 (see FIG. 6) (B)). The plug part 200 further includes two second electrical contacts 220 and 221 which are in electrical contact with the two first electrical contacts 120 and 121 of the socket part 100 and are in contact with the front The two conductive strips on the surface 211 are coplanar. In addition, the second magnetic component 213 is included. When the plug 200 is brought close to the socket 100 and the first electrical contacts 120 and 121 are pulled out, the second magnetic component 213 attracts the first magnetic component 113. Preferably, the two conductive strips are circular and arranged concentrically.

上述第二磁性零件213具備扇狀的永久磁鐵215，該永久磁鐵215吸引第一磁性零件113所具有的扇狀的强磁性體150，定位且連結頂板與桌腿，並且使第二電觸點220、221與第一電觸點120、121電性接觸，從而能夠從頂板向桌腿供電。 The second magnetic component 213 includes a fan-shaped permanent magnet 215 that attracts the fan-shaped ferromagnetic body 150 included in the first magnetic component 113, positions and connects the top plate and the table legs, and makes the second electrical contact 220 and 221 are in electrical contact with the first electrical contacts 120 and 121, so that power can be supplied from the top plate to the table legs.

上述的磁性零件也作為在將桌腿30接合於頂板20時的定位手段而發揮作用。當上述磁性零件的磁力足夠大時，還用作為實現接合强度的手段，但通常接合强度較弱，所以會使用輔助的接合手段。 The magnetic components described above also function as positioning means when joining the table legs 30 to the top plate 20. When the magnetic force of the above-mentioned magnetic parts is sufficiently large, it is also used as a means to achieve joint strength, but usually the joint strength is weak, so auxiliary joint means are used.

上述頂板20(或者桌腿)也可以再具備用於向外部電氣設備供電的連接端子。作為該連接端子，可以舉出AC或DC插座22，或者USB端口24。上述連接端子當然經由圖3所示的佈線58而與上述電源兼電子控制系統單元50的電池52電連接，從電池52向上述連接端子供電。 The top plate 20 (or table legs) may further include connection terminals for supplying power to external electrical equipment. As the connection terminal, an AC or DC outlet 22 or a USB port 24 can be mentioned. Of course, the connection terminal is electrically connected to the battery 52 of the power supply and electronic control system unit 50 via the wiring 58 shown in FIG. 3, and power is supplied from the battery 52 to the connection terminal.

在以上說明的實施方式中，對將電池設置於桌子的頂板的方式進行了說明，但也可以如圖5所示，在一條(或者兩條以上)桌腿30設置電源兼電子控制系統單元50，並在其中搭載電池。在該情況下，從電源兼電子控制系統單元50的電池向頂板及其它三條桌腿供給電力。圖6表示在兩條桌腿設有電源兼電子控制系統單元的情況下的電力系統。 In the embodiment described above, the battery is installed on the top plate of the table. However, as shown in FIG. 5, the power supply and electronic control system unit 50 may be provided on one (or more than two) legs 30. , And carry batteries in it. In this case, power is supplied from the battery of the power supply and electronic control system unit 50 to the top plate and the other three legs. Fig. 6 shows the power system in the case where the power supply and electronic control system unit are provided on the two legs.

綜上所述，本發明實施方式的內裝件用零件不需要以有線方式供給的傳統型的電源，而能夠利用設於自身的電源來供給自身或者其附近需要的電力。因此，在內裝件具有電動移動件的情況下，該內裝件成為能夠利用本身所具備的電源來使上述電動移動件驅動的自行移動型內裝件。 In summary, the parts for the interior of the embodiment of the present invention do not require the conventional power supply supplied by wire, but can use the power supply provided in the self to supply power required by itself or in the vicinity thereof. Therefore, in the case where the interior fitting has an electric movable piece, the interior fitting becomes a self-moving type interior fitting capable of driving the above-mentioned electric movable piece using a power source provided by itself.

20‧‧‧頂板 20‧‧‧Top board

22‧‧‧AC或DC插座 22‧‧‧AC or DC outlet

24‧‧‧USB端口 24‧‧‧USB port

30‧‧‧桌腿 30‧‧‧ table legs

40‧‧‧移動構件 40‧‧‧Mobile components

42‧‧‧脚輪 42‧‧‧caster

44‧‧‧控制機構 44‧‧‧Control agency

50‧‧‧電源兼電子控制系統單元 50‧‧‧Power supply and electronic control system unit

52‧‧‧電池 52‧‧‧Battery

54‧‧‧電力調節器 54‧‧‧Power Regulator

56‧‧‧操作電路 56‧‧‧Operation circuit

60‧‧‧單元收納部 60‧‧‧ unit storage

70‧‧‧蓋板 70‧‧‧cover

72‧‧‧太陽能發電面板 72‧‧‧Solar power panel

Claims (9)

一種內裝件用零件，是作為進行組裝來構成配置在房屋內的內裝件的多個構件/零件的零件組中的一個內裝件用零件，其特徵在於，內置有電池，該電池是一次性電池，該電池具備用於向外部電氣設備供給電力的連接端子以及/或者電力輸出端子，上述電力輸出端子與組裝於該內裝件用零件、或者組裝該內裝件用零件的零件所具備的電氣設備的電力輸入端子連接。 A part for interior parts is a part for interior parts in a component group of a plurality of members/parts which are assembled to constitute an interior part arranged in a house, and is characterized by having a built-in battery. The battery is A disposable battery including a connection terminal and/or a power output terminal for supplying power to an external electrical device, the power output terminal and the parts assembled in the interior parts or the parts assembled the interior parts Connect the power input terminals of the equipped electrical equipment. 一種內裝件用零件，是作為進行組裝來構成內裝件的多個構件/零件的零件組中的一個內裝件用零件，其特徵在於，內置有電池，該電池是以非接觸的方式進行充電的非接觸型蓄電池，該電池具備用於向外部電氣設備供給電力的連接端子以及/或者電力輸出端子，上述電力輸出端子與該內裝件用零件所具備、或者組裝於該內裝件用零件、又或者組裝該內裝件用零件的零件所具備的電氣設備的電力輸入端子連接。 A part for interior parts is a part for interior parts in a component group of a plurality of members/parts to be assembled to constitute an interior part, characterized in that a battery is built in, and the battery is in a non-contact manner A non-contact battery for charging, the battery having a connection terminal and/or a power output terminal for supplying power to an external electrical device, the power output terminal and the component for an interior component being provided or assembled in the interior component The power input terminals of the electrical equipment included in the parts or the parts for assembling the parts for interior parts are connected. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所述之內装件用零件，其中，上述連接端子是AC插座。 The parts for interior parts as described in any one of the first to third patent application ranges, wherein the connection terminal is an AC socket. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所述之內裝件用零件，其中，上述連接端子是USB端口。 The parts for interior parts as described in any one of the first to third patent application ranges, wherein the connection terminal is a USB port. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之內裝件用零件，其中，還具備電力調節器。 As described in item 2 of the scope of the patent application, the parts for interior parts also include a power conditioner. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之內裝件用零件，其中，還具備操作電路，該操作電路從外部以無線方式進行操作，以操作上述電氣設備的接通/斷開和動作。 The parts for interior parts as described in item 2 of the scope of the patent application further include an operation circuit which is operated wirelessly from the outside to operate the on/off and operation of the electrical equipment. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第6項中任一項所述之內裝件用零件，其中，上述外部電氣設備是安裝於其它內裝件用零件的移動構件。 The parts for interior parts as described in any one of the first to sixth patent application ranges, wherein the external electrical device is a moving member mounted on other parts for interior parts. 一種內裝件用零件，是作為進行組裝來構成內裝件的多個構件/零件的零件組中的一個內裝件用零件，其特徵在於，內置有電池，該電池是以非接觸的方式進行充電的非接觸型蓄電池，安裝有移動構件，該移動構件由來自電池的電力驅動，能夠使組裝有上述移動構件的內裝件自行移動。 A part for interior parts is a part for interior parts in a component group of a plurality of members/parts to be assembled to constitute an interior part, characterized in that a battery is built in, and the battery is in a non-contact manner The non-contact storage battery that is charged is equipped with a moving member that is driven by electric power from the battery, and can move the interior member in which the moving member is assembled. 一種內裝件，其特徵在於，組裝如申請專利範圍第1項至第8項中任一項所述之內裝件用零件及其它零件來構成。 An interior part characterized by assembling the interior part parts and other parts as described in any one of items 1 to 8 of the patent application.
TW108113255A 2018-08-14 2019-04-16 Interior implement part, and interior implement TW202008924A (en)

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