TW201909928A - Heating appliance - Google Patents

Heating appliance Download PDF

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TW201909928A
TW201909928A TW107125848A TW107125848A TW201909928A TW 201909928 A TW201909928 A TW 201909928A TW 107125848 A TW107125848 A TW 107125848A TW 107125848 A TW107125848 A TW 107125848A TW 201909928 A TW201909928 A TW 201909928A
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mass
component
heating
parts
heating appliance
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TW107125848A
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TWI776930B (en
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岡本拓也
中島美奈子
長谷川義博
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日商花王股份有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/02Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
    • A61F7/03Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling thermophore, i.e. self-heating, e.g. using a chemical reaction

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

This warming tool (1) comprises: a heat generation part (10) which is provided with an oxidizable metal, a water absorbent and water; and a bag (30) which is at least partially air-permeable and contains the heat generation part (10). This warming tool (1) is perfumed with a fragrance material composition that contains (A) one or more compounds selected from among sesquiterpene hydrocarbons and derivatives thereof, which do not have a bicyclo[7. 2. 0]undecane skeleton and (B) an oxygen-containing compound having 10-12 carbon atoms, which has a terpene skeleton; the content of the component (A) relative to 100 parts by mass of the oxidizable metal is from 0.1 part by mass to 0.8 part by mass (inclusive); and the mass ratio of the component (A) to the component (B), namely (A)/(B) is from 0.1 to 4 (inclusive).

Description

溫熱器具Warm appliances

本發明係關於一種溫熱器具。The invention relates to a warming appliance.

近年來,已知於藉由被氧化性金屬之氧化反應而發熱之溫熱器具中,藉由施加香料而於使用時呈現出芳香。 此種藉由被氧化性金屬之氧化反應而發熱之溫熱器具大多含有活性碳,因此產生香味濃郁性變得不充分、香味產生變質等問題,為了解決該等問題,已研究各種方法。In recent years, it has been known that a heating appliance that generates heat by an oxidation reaction of an oxidized metal exhibits fragrance when used by applying a fragrance. Such heating appliances that generate heat by the oxidation reaction of an oxidized metal often contain activated carbon. Therefore, problems such as insufficient richness of fragrance and deterioration of fragrance have been developed. To solve these problems, various methods have been studied.

例如,於專利文獻1中,就使溫熱器具之使用時之香味濃郁性變良好,不易引起保存中之香味變質之觀點而言,揭示有經含有鏈狀單萜醇類、倍半萜醇類、單萜醇或脂環式醇之乙酸酯類、二氫茉莉酸甲酯、紫羅蘭酮、或突厥酮之香料組合物賦香之溫熱器具。 於專利文獻2中,就使用時之香味濃郁性良好,進而使清涼感強度與香味強度之平衡良好之觀點而言,揭示有分別保持有特定量之冷感劑與倍半萜烴之溫熱器具。 又,於專利文獻3中,就提供即使於使用時亦呈現出良好之香味之經輕量化之發熱器具的觀點而言,揭示有使用特定基重之袋體且含有特定量之突厥烯酮之發熱器具。 先前技術文獻 專利文獻For example, in Patent Document 1, from the viewpoint of improving the fragrance richness when using a warming appliance and not easily causing the deterioration of the fragrance during storage, it is disclosed that the chain-containing monoterpene alcohols and sesquiterpene alcohols , Monoterpene alcohol or alicyclic alcohol acetates, methyl dihydrojasmonate, ionone, or turkone odorant warming device. Patent Document 2 discloses that, from the viewpoint of good fragrance richness at the time of use, and a good balance between the intensity of cooling feeling and the intensity of fragrance, it is disclosed that the warmth of a cooling agent and a sesquiterpene hydrocarbon each maintaining a specific amount are disclosed. appliance. In addition, in Patent Document 3, from the viewpoint of providing a lightweight heating device that exhibits a good fragrance even when used, a bag using a specific basis weight and containing a specific amount of Turkenone is disclosed Heating appliances. Prior art literature Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2010-51690號公報 專利文獻2:日本專利特開2014-128467號公報 專利文獻3:日本專利特開2013-42963號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Publication No. 2010-51690 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Publication No. 2014-128467 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Publication No. 2013-42963

本發明提供一種溫熱器具,其具有: 發熱部,其具備被氧化性金屬、吸水劑及水;及 袋體,其至少一部分具有通氣性,且收容上述發熱部, 該溫熱器具係經香料組合物賦香,該香料組合物含有: (A)為選自倍半萜烴及其衍生物之1種或2種以上且不具有雙環[7.2.0]十一烷骨架之化合物;及 (B)具有萜骨架且碳數為10~12之含氧化合物,且 成分(A)之含量相對於上述被氧化性金屬100質量份為0.1質量份以上且0.8質量份以下,成分(A)相對於成分(B)之質量比率((A)/(B))為0.1以上且4以下。The present invention provides a warming device including: a heat generating part including an oxidized metal, a water-absorbing agent, and water; and a bag body, at least a part of which has air permeability, and houses the heat generating part, and the warming device is perfumed The composition is perfumed, and the fragrance composition contains: (A) one or more compounds selected from sesquiterpene hydrocarbons and their derivatives and having no bicyclic [7.2.0] undecane skeleton; and ( B) An oxygen-containing compound having a terpene skeleton and a carbon number of 10 to 12, and the content of the component (A) is 0.1 parts by mass or more and 0.8 parts by mass or less relative to 100 parts by mass of the oxidizable metal, and the component (A) is relatively The mass ratio ((A) / (B)) of the component (B) is 0.1 or more and 4 or less.

本發明者等人研究之結果,判明了上述先前技術文獻所揭示之技術中於以下方面有改善之餘地。 於專利文獻1~3中,於開發增加香味之變化、或者呈現出可口性較高之香味或有深度之香味之溫熱器具時,存在無法充分地應對之情形。專利文獻1~3所揭示之溫熱器具係關於呈現出不同芳香之新穎之溫熱器具之開發,本發明者等人進行了銳意研究。其結果發現如下課題等新課題:若對溫熱器具賦予特定之香味成分,則於製造溫熱器具後,於實際使用前期間,存在剛開始使用後之溫度上升不充分之情形。As a result of research by the present inventors, it has been found that the technology disclosed in the aforementioned prior art documents has room for improvement in the following aspects. In Patent Documents 1 to 3, when developing a warming device that increases the change of the fragrance, or exhibits a highly palatable fragrance or a deep fragrance, there are cases where it cannot be adequately dealt with. The warming appliances disclosed in Patent Documents 1 to 3 are about the development of novel warming appliances exhibiting different aromas, and the inventors of the present invention conducted intensive research. As a result, a new problem such as the following problem was found: If a specific flavor component is given to a warming appliance, after the warming appliance is manufactured, the temperature rise immediately after the start of use may not be sufficient during the period before actual use.

本發明者等人就解決該課題之觀點而言,進一步進行研究,結果發現如上述般對剛開始使用後之溫度上升造成影響之香味之群,獲得有效的是於其中組合特定之香味之群的見解。即,考慮使用劃分為特定之群之2種香味成分等新穎之香味之組合,發現藉由控制其含量比,可穩定地保持溫熱器具之良好之發熱特性,且獲得良好之芳香,從而完成本發明。The inventors of the present invention conducted further studies from the viewpoint of solving this problem, and found that the group of fragrances that affects the temperature rise immediately after the start of use as described above is effective to obtain a group in which a specific fragrance is combined Insights. That is, considering the use of a combination of novel fragrances such as two kinds of fragrance ingredients divided into specific groups, it was found that by controlling the content ratio, it is possible to stably maintain the good heating characteristics of the heating appliance and obtain a good fragrance, thereby completing this invention.

根據本發明,可提供可獲得良好之芳香、且穩定地保持良好之發熱特性之溫熱器具。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a warming appliance which can obtain good fragrance and stably maintain good heat generating characteristics.

以下,使用圖式對本發明之實施形態進行說明。再者,於全部圖式中,對同樣之構成要素標註同樣之符號,並適當省略說明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described using drawings. In addition, in all drawings, the same constituent elements are denoted by the same symbols, and the description is omitted as appropriate.

於本實施形態中,通氣度係藉由JIS P8117測定之值,以於一定之壓力下100 ml之空氣通過6.45 cm2 之面積之時間所定義。通氣度可藉由王研式通氣度計或依照其之測定機進行測定。In this embodiment, the air permeability is a value measured by JIS P8117, and is defined as the time for 100 ml of air to pass through an area of 6.45 cm 2 under a certain pressure. Ventilation can be measured by Wangyan-type aeration meter or its measuring machine.

圖1係表示本發明之溫熱器具之一例的模式性之剖視圖。溫熱器具1具有:發熱部10,其具備被氧化性金屬、吸水劑及水;及袋體30,其收容發熱部10。溫熱器具1係藉由香料組合物而賦香。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a heating appliance of the present invention. The warming device 1 includes a heat generating portion 10 including an oxidized metal, a water-absorbing agent, and water; and a bag body 30 that houses the heat generating portion 10. The warming device 1 is flavored by the perfume composition.

溫熱器具1係藉由被氧化性金屬之氧化反應進行發熱而賦予充分之溫熱效果,於依照JIS標準S4100之測定中,可具有發熱溫度38~74℃之性能。溫熱器具1可為伴隨水蒸汽之產生之蒸汽溫熱器具,亦可為實質上不產生水蒸汽而進行發熱之所謂拋棄式懷爐。由於溫熱器具1藉由香料組合物而賦香,因此於使用時,於發熱之同時由香料組合物散發芳香。The warming device 1 generates heat by the oxidation reaction of the oxidized metal to give a sufficient warming effect. In the measurement in accordance with JIS standard S4100, it can have a heat generating temperature of 38 to 74 ° C. The warming appliance 1 may be a steam warming appliance accompanying the generation of water vapor, or may be a so-called disposable furnace that generates heat substantially without generating water vapor. Since the heating appliance 1 is scented by the fragrance composition, when used, the fragrance composition emits fragrance while generating heat.

圖2係模式性地表示實施形態之發熱部10之剖視圖。如圖2所示,發熱部10係依序積層基材層13、發熱層11、及保水層12而成。即,於本實施形態中,發熱部10係如以基材層13與保水層12夾住發熱層11之所謂三明治結構。以下,使用圖2對發熱部10之各層進行詳細說明。2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the heat generating portion 10 of the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the heating portion 10 is formed by sequentially stacking the base material layer 13, the heating layer 11, and the water-retaining layer 12. That is, in the present embodiment, the heat generating portion 10 has a so-called sandwich structure in which the heat generating layer 11 is sandwiched between the base material layer 13 and the water-retaining layer 12. Hereinafter, each layer of the heat generating portion 10 will be described in detail using FIG. 2.

如圖2所示,發熱層11含有被氧化性金屬(圖2中21)、吸水劑(圖2中22)、及水。As shown in FIG. 2, the heat generating layer 11 contains an oxidizable metal (21 in FIG. 2), a water-absorbing agent (22 in FIG. 2), and water.

發熱層11具備至少含有被氧化性金屬、吸水劑及水之發熱組合物。The heat generating layer 11 includes a heat generating composition containing at least an oxidizable metal, a water-absorbing agent, and water.

被氧化性金屬係發出氧化反應熱之金屬,例如可列舉選自鐵、鋁、鋅、錳、鎂、及鈣之1種或2種以上之粉末或纖維。其中,就處理性、安全性、製造成本、保存性及穩定性之方面而言,較佳為鐵粉。作為鐵粉,例如可列舉選自還原鐵粉、及霧化鐵粉之1種或2種以上。The oxidizable metal is a metal that emits heat of oxidation reaction, and for example, one or more powders or fibers selected from iron, aluminum, zinc, manganese, magnesium, and calcium can be cited. Among them, iron powder is preferred in terms of handling properties, safety, manufacturing costs, storage properties, and stability. Examples of the iron powder include one or more selected from reduced iron powder and atomized iron powder.

於被氧化性金屬為粉末之情形時,就有效率地進行氧化反應之觀點而言,較佳為其平均粒徑為10~200 μm,更佳為平均粒徑為20~150 μm。再者,被氧化性金屬之粒徑係指粉體之形態下之最大長度,可藉由利用篩之分級、動態光散射法、雷射繞射法等進行測定。 就同樣之觀點而言,被氧化性金屬之平均粒徑較佳為10 μm以上,更佳為20 μm以上。又,平均粒徑較佳為200 μm以下,更佳為150 μm以下。When the oxidizable metal is a powder, from the viewpoint of efficiently performing the oxidation reaction, the average particle diameter is preferably 10 to 200 μm, and more preferably the average particle diameter is 20 to 150 μm. Furthermore, the particle size of the oxidized metal refers to the maximum length in the form of powder, which can be measured by classification using a sieve, dynamic light scattering method, laser diffraction method, and the like. From the same viewpoint, the average particle diameter of the oxidizable metal is preferably 10 μm or more, and more preferably 20 μm or more. In addition, the average particle diameter is preferably 200 μm or less, and more preferably 150 μm or less.

被氧化性金屬之含量以基重表示,較佳為100~3000 g/m2 ,更佳為200~1500 g/m2 。藉此,可使發熱部10之發熱溫度上升為所需之溫度。 就同樣之觀點而言,被氧化性金屬之含量以基重表示,較佳為100 g/m2 以上,更佳為200 g/m2 以上。又,較佳為3,000 g/m2 以下,更佳為1500 g/m2 以下。 再者,發熱部10中之鐵粉之含量可藉由依照JIS P8128之灰分試驗、或熱重量測定器求出。此外,可利用若施加外部磁場則發生磁化之性質而藉由振動試樣型磁化測定試驗等進行定量。The content of the oxidized metal is expressed in terms of basis weight, preferably 100 to 3000 g / m 2 , and more preferably 200 to 1500 g / m 2 . As a result, the heat generation temperature of the heat generating portion 10 can be increased to a desired temperature. From the same viewpoint, the content of the oxidizable metal is expressed in terms of basis weight, preferably 100 g / m 2 or more, and more preferably 200 g / m 2 or more. In addition, it is preferably 3,000 g / m 2 or less, and more preferably 1500 g / m 2 or less. In addition, the content of the iron powder in the heat generating part 10 can be determined by an ash test according to JIS P8128 or a thermogravimetric analyzer. In addition, it can be quantified by a vibration sample type magnetization measurement test or the like by utilizing the property that magnetization occurs when an external magnetic field is applied.

吸水劑係具有保水功能且至少含有碳成分者。除了碳成分以外,例如可列舉選自纖維材料、吸水性聚合物、及吸水性之粉體之1種或2種以上。The water-absorbing agent has a water-retaining function and contains at least a carbon component. In addition to the carbon component, for example, one kind or two or more kinds selected from fiber materials, water-absorbing polymers, and water-absorbing powders may be mentioned.

作為碳成分,為具有保水功能、供氧功能、及觸媒功能者,例如可使用選自活性碳、乙炔黑、及石墨之1種或2種以上,就濕潤時容易吸附氧、或可將發熱層11之水分保持為一定之觀點而言,可較佳地使用活性碳。更佳為使用選自椰子殼碳、木粉碳、及泥煤之1種或2種以上之微細之粉末狀物或小粒狀物。其中,就將發熱層11之水分保持為一定、賦予良好之發熱特性之觀點而言,更佳為木粉碳。As the carbon component, those having a water-retaining function, an oxygen supply function, and a catalyst function, for example, one or more types selected from activated carbon, acetylene black, and graphite can be used. In terms of keeping the moisture of the heat generating layer 11 constant, activated carbon can be preferably used. More preferably, one or more fine powders or small particles selected from coconut shell carbon, wood powder carbon, and peat are used. Among them, from the viewpoint of keeping the moisture of the heat generating layer 11 constant and imparting good heat generating characteristics, wood powder carbon is more preferable.

不僅就與被氧化性金屬均勻地混合之觀點,而且就將發熱層11中之水分率保持為最佳而賦予良好之發熱特性之觀點而言,碳成分較佳為平均粒徑為10~200 μm,更佳為平均粒徑為12~100 μm。 就同樣之觀點而言,碳成分之平均粒徑較佳為10 μm以上,更佳為12 μm以上。又,碳成分之平均粒徑較佳為200 μm以下,更佳為100 μm以下。 再者,碳成分之平均粒徑係指粉體之形態下之最大長度,可藉由動態光散射法、雷射繞射法等進行測定。碳成分較佳為使用粉體狀之形態者,亦可使用粉體狀以外之形態者,例如,可使用纖維狀之形態者。Not only from the viewpoint of uniformly mixing with the oxidizable metal, but also from the viewpoint of maintaining the optimum moisture content in the heat generating layer 11 and imparting good heat generating characteristics, the carbon component preferably has an average particle size of 10 to 200 μm, more preferably, the average particle size is 12 to 100 μm. From the same viewpoint, the average particle diameter of the carbon component is preferably 10 μm or more, and more preferably 12 μm or more. In addition, the average particle diameter of the carbon component is preferably 200 μm or less, and more preferably 100 μm or less. In addition, the average particle diameter of the carbon component refers to the maximum length in the form of powder, and can be measured by a dynamic light scattering method, a laser diffraction method, or the like. The carbon component is preferably used in the form of powder, or in a form other than powder, for example, in a fibrous form.

作為纖維材料,較佳為使用親水性纖維,其中更佳為使用纖維素纖維。作為纖維素纖維,可使用化學纖維(合成纖維)或天然纖維。As the fiber material, hydrophilic fibers are preferably used, and among them, cellulose fibers are more preferably used. As cellulose fibers, chemical fibers (synthetic fibers) or natural fibers can be used.

作為吸水性聚合物,可列舉可吸收、保持自重之20倍以上之液體的具有交聯結構之親水性之聚合物。Examples of the water-absorbing polymer include a hydrophilic polymer having a cross-linked structure that can absorb and maintain a liquid 20 times or more its own weight.

作為吸水性之粉體,可列舉選自蛭石、鋸屑、矽膠、及紙漿粉末之1種或2種以上。Examples of the water-absorbing powder include one or more selected from the group consisting of vermiculite, sawdust, silicone rubber, and pulp powder.

吸水劑之含量相對於被氧化性金屬100質量份,較佳為0.3~20質量份,更佳為1~15質量份,進而較佳為3~13質量份。藉此,可於所獲得之發熱部10中儲存使氧化反應持續所必需之水分。又,可充分獲得對發熱部10之氧供給,而獲得較高之發熱效率。又,由於可將發熱部10之相對於所獲得之發熱量之熱容量抑制為較小,因此發熱溫度上升變大,可獲得所需之溫度上升。 又,吸水劑之含量以基重表示,較佳為4~290 g/m2 ,更佳為7~160 g/m2 。 再者,吸水劑之含量相對於被氧化性金屬100質量份,較佳為0.3質量份以上,更佳為1質量份以上,進而較佳為3質量份以上。又,吸水劑之含量相對於被氧化性金屬100質量份,較佳為20質量份以下,更佳為15質量份以下,進而較佳為13質量份以下。 又,吸水劑之含量以基重表示,較佳為4 g/m2 以上,更佳為7 g/m2 以上,又,較佳為290 g/m2 以下,更佳為160 g/m2 以下。The content of the water-absorbing agent is preferably 0.3 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 15 parts by mass, and still more preferably 3 to 13 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the oxidizable metal. Thereby, the necessary heat for the oxidation reaction to continue can be stored in the obtained heat generating portion 10. In addition, the oxygen supply to the heat generating portion 10 can be sufficiently obtained, and high heat generating efficiency can be obtained. In addition, since the heat capacity of the heat generating portion 10 with respect to the heat generation amount obtained can be suppressed to be small, the heat generation temperature increase becomes large, and a desired temperature increase can be obtained. In addition, the content of the water-absorbing agent is expressed in terms of basis weight, preferably 4 to 290 g / m 2 , and more preferably 7 to 160 g / m 2 . Furthermore, the content of the water absorbing agent is preferably 0.3 parts by mass or more, more preferably 1 part by mass or more, and still more preferably 3 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the oxidizable metal. In addition, the content of the water-absorbing agent is preferably 20 parts by mass or less, more preferably 15 parts by mass or less, and even more preferably 13 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the oxidizable metal. In addition, the content of the water-absorbing agent is expressed by basis weight, preferably 4 g / m 2 or more, more preferably 7 g / m 2 or more, and further preferably 290 g / m 2 or less, more preferably 160 g / m 2 or less.

就控制發熱層11中之水分之方面而言,吸水劑中之碳成分之含量相對於吸水劑之總質量,較佳為90質量%以上,更佳為95質量%以上,進而較佳為98質量%以上,進而更佳為吸水劑僅為碳成分。 進而,吸水劑中,吸水聚合物之含量相對於吸水劑整體較佳為10質量%以下,更佳為5質量%以下,進而較佳為2質量%以下。由於可將發熱層11之相對於所獲得之發熱量之熱容量抑制為較小,因此就發熱溫度上升變大,可獲得所需之溫度上升之方面而言,尤佳為發熱層11中不含吸水性聚合物。In terms of controlling the moisture in the heat generating layer 11, the content of the carbon component in the water absorbing agent is preferably 90% by mass or more, more preferably 95% by mass or more, and more preferably 98 relative to the total mass of the water absorbing agent The mass% or more, and more preferably, the water absorbing agent is only a carbon component. Furthermore, in the water-absorbing agent, the content of the water-absorbing polymer is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, and still more preferably 2% by mass or less with respect to the entire water-absorbing agent. Since the heat capacity of the heat generating layer 11 relative to the calorific value obtained can be suppressed to be small, it is particularly preferable that the heat generating layer 11 does not include the heat generating temperature rise and the required temperature rise can be obtained. Water-absorbing polymer.

於發熱層11中,水之含量相對於吸水劑之含量之質量比(水/吸水劑)較佳為0.8~13,更佳為1~12,進而較佳為1.5~10。藉此可充分地確保發熱部10之通氣性,因此可充分地獲得氧供給而獲得發熱效率較高之發熱層11。又,由於可將發熱層11之相對於所獲得之發熱量之熱容量抑制為較小,因此發熱溫度上升變大,可獲得所需之溫度上升。In the heat generating layer 11, the mass ratio of the content of water to the content of the water-absorbing agent (water / water-absorbing agent) is preferably 0.8 to 13, more preferably 1 to 12, and still more preferably 1.5 to 10. As a result, the air permeability of the heat generating portion 10 can be sufficiently ensured, and thus the oxygen supply can be sufficiently obtained to obtain the heat generating layer 11 having a high heat generating efficiency. In addition, since the heat capacity of the heat generating layer 11 with respect to the heat generation amount obtained can be suppressed to be small, the heat generation temperature rise becomes large, and the required temperature rise can be obtained.

如圖2所示,於本實施形態中,保水層12係由吸水片102所形成。As shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the water-retaining layer 12 is formed by the water-absorbing sheet 102.

保水層12所含之水之含量較佳為保水層12之最大吸水量之10~45質量%,更佳為12~40質量%,就於製造發熱部10時,即使於發熱組合物因某種理由被大量地填充至1個發熱部10中,或大量地偏集存在於特定之部位之情形時,亦可防止異常發熱,而穩定地獲得良好之發熱特性之方面而言,進而較佳為13~30質量%。The content of water contained in the water-retaining layer 12 is preferably 10 to 45% by mass of the maximum water absorption of the water-retaining layer 12, more preferably 12 to 40% by mass. For a reason that it is filled into one heating part 10 in a large amount, or when it is concentrated in a specific part in a large amount, abnormal heating can be prevented, and it is more preferable in terms of stably obtaining good heating characteristics 13 to 30% by mass.

再者,最大吸水量係以如下方式進行測定。 保水層12之最大吸水量(Wmax )如下所述,可使用JIS L1906所記載之測定方法。具體而言,測定保水層12之質量(W0 ),將保水層12於5質量%氯化鈉水溶液中浸漬5分鐘後,藉由鑷子取出,於空氣中垂吊放置1分鐘使無法保持之水分滴落後,測定質量(W1 ),根據下述之式算出最大吸水量(Wmax )。 Wmax =W1 -W0 In addition, the maximum water absorption is measured as follows. The maximum water absorption (W max ) of the water-retaining layer 12 is as follows, and the measurement method described in JIS L1906 can be used. Specifically, the mass (W 0 ) of the water-retaining layer 12 was measured. After immersing the water-retaining layer 12 in a 5 mass% sodium chloride aqueous solution for 5 minutes, it was taken out with tweezers and hung in the air for 1 minute so that it could not be retained After the water drops, the mass (W 1 ) is measured, and the maximum water absorption (W max ) is calculated according to the following formula. W max = W 1- W 0

保水層12較佳為可吸收保持最大吸水量之10~45質量%之水之吸水性,雖然不問有無通氣性,但更佳為具有通氣性者。The water-retaining layer 12 is preferably water-absorbent capable of absorbing and maintaining 10 to 45% by mass of the maximum water absorption. Although air permeability is not considered, it is more preferably air-permeable.

於吸收最大吸水量之10~45質量%之水之狀態下的保水層12之通氣度較佳為500秒/100 ml以下,更佳為1~300秒/100 ml。藉由設為此種通氣度,可充分地確保發熱部10之通氣性,因此可充分地獲得氧供給而獲得較高之發熱效率,被氧化性金屬之氧化反應變得良好,並且能夠產生大量之水蒸汽。又,更佳為300秒/100 ml以下,就防止過度之溫度上升之觀點而言,進而較佳為1秒/100 ml以上。The air permeability of the water-retaining layer 12 in a state of absorbing 10 to 45% by mass of the maximum water absorption is preferably 500 seconds / 100 ml or less, and more preferably 1 to 300 seconds / 100 ml. By setting such a degree of ventilation, the ventilation of the heating portion 10 can be sufficiently ensured, and therefore oxygen supply can be sufficiently obtained to obtain a high heat generation efficiency, the oxidation reaction of the oxidized metal becomes good, and a large amount can be generated Water vapor. Furthermore, it is more preferably 300 seconds / 100 ml or less, and from the viewpoint of preventing excessive temperature rise, it is more preferably 1 second / 100 ml or more.

又,於本實施形態中,保水層12係含有成分(a)纖維材料、及成分(b)吸水性聚合物之吸水片102。 保水層12可包含含有成分(a)之片材,例如可包含一層纖維片,亦可積層兩層以上。作為纖維片,具體而言,可列舉由下文所述之纖維材料製造之紙、不織布、或將紙與不織布積層而成者等。作為含有成分(a)之片材,具體而言,可為對聚乙烯纖維、聚丙烯纖維、聚乙烯片材、聚丙烯片材等不具有吸水性之素材積層或層壓纖維材料而成之紙、不織布等片材,亦可為對紙漿纖維或嫘縈纖維等纖維材料進一步積層或混合其他纖維材料而成之抄紙、不織布等片材。就可適當地控制保水層12所含之水之含量,將發熱層11中之水分率保持為最佳,賦予良好之發熱特性之方面而言,較佳為保水層12使用含有成分(a)之片材。In this embodiment, the water-retaining layer 12 is a water-absorbent sheet 102 containing the fiber material of component (a) and the water-absorbing polymer of component (b). The water-retaining layer 12 may include a sheet containing the component (a). For example, it may include one fiber sheet, or two or more layers may be laminated. Specific examples of the fiber sheet include paper made of fiber materials described below, a non-woven fabric, or a laminate of paper and non-woven fabric. As a sheet containing the component (a), specifically, it may be formed by laminating or laminating fiber materials to materials that do not have water absorption, such as polyethylene fibers, polypropylene fibers, polyethylene sheets, polypropylene sheets, etc. Sheets such as paper and non-woven fabrics may also be paper-making sheets and non-woven fabric sheets which are further laminated or mixed with other fiber materials such as pulp fibers or rayon fibers. From the aspect that the water content in the water-retaining layer 12 can be appropriately controlled, the moisture content in the heat-generating layer 11 is kept optimal, and good heat-generating properties are imparted, it is preferable to use the contained component (a) in the water-retaining layer 12 Of sheet.

保水層12可進而含有成分(b)。於保水層12含有成分(b)之情形時,保水層12之形態可例示以下者。 (i)以將成分(a)及成分(b)均勻混合之狀態製成1片片材者。 (ii)於含有成分(a)之相同或不同之片材間配置成分(b)而成者。 (iii)散佈成分(b)製成片狀者。 其中,就可容易地控制發熱層11之水分率之觀點而言,較佳為上述(ii)之形態者。再者,上述(ii)之形態之保水層12例如可將成分(b)均勻地散佈於含有成分(a)之片材上,自其上方噴霧200 g/m2 之量之水後,進一步於其上積層含有成分(a)之相同或不同之片材,於100±0.5℃、5 kg/cm2 之壓力下進行壓製,並加以乾燥直至含水率成為5質量%以下為止而製造。The water-retaining layer 12 may further contain the component (b). When the water-retaining layer 12 contains the component (b), the form of the water-retaining layer 12 can be exemplified as follows. (i) A single sheet is prepared by uniformly mixing the components (a) and (b). (ii) The component (b) is arranged between the same or different sheets containing the component (a). (iii) Spread component (b) into a sheet. Among them, from the viewpoint that the moisture content of the heat generating layer 11 can be easily controlled, the form of (ii) above is preferable. Furthermore, the water-retaining layer 12 in the form of (ii) above can, for example, evenly disperse the component (b) on a sheet containing the component (a), and spray 200 g / m 2 of water from above to further The same or different sheets containing the component (a) stacked thereon are pressed at 100 ± 0.5 ° C under a pressure of 5 kg / cm 2 and dried until the moisture content becomes 5 mass% or less.

作為成分(a),可使用親水性纖維及疏水性纖維之任一種,較佳為使用親水性纖維,其中,就促進水分向保水層12移動,將發熱層11中之水分率保持為最佳,賦予良好之發熱特性之觀點而言,更佳為使用纖維素纖維。作為纖維素纖維,可使用化學纖維(合成纖維)或天然纖維。As the component (a), any of hydrophilic fibers and hydrophobic fibers can be used, and hydrophilic fibers are preferably used. Among them, the moisture is promoted to move to the water-retaining layer 12 and the moisture content in the heat generating layer 11 is kept optimal From the viewpoint of giving good heat-generating properties, it is more preferable to use cellulose fibers. As cellulose fibers, chemical fibers (synthetic fibers) or natural fibers can be used.

纖維素纖維中,作為化學纖維,例如可使用嫘縈或乙酸酯。另一方面,纖維素纖維中,作為天然纖維,例如可使用選自各種植物纖維、木漿纖維、非木漿纖維、棉纖維、麻纖維、麥稈纖維、***纖維、黃麻纖維、木棉纖維、椰子纖維、燈心草纖維之1種或2種以上。該等纖維素纖維中,就將發熱層11中之水分率保持為最佳,賦予良好之發熱特性之觀點而言,較佳為使用木漿纖維。Among the cellulose fibers, as chemical fibers, for example, rayon or acetate can be used. On the other hand, among the cellulose fibers, as natural fibers, for example, various plant fibers, wood pulp fibers, non-wood pulp fibers, cotton fibers, hemp fibers, wheat straw fibers, hemp fibers, jute fibers, kapok fibers can be used , Coconut fiber, rush grass fiber one or more than two kinds. Among these cellulose fibers, it is preferable to use wood pulp fibers from the viewpoint of maintaining the optimum moisture content in the heat generating layer 11 and imparting good heat generating characteristics.

各種纖維材料較佳為其纖維長度為0.5~6 mm,更佳為0.8~4 mm。其中,纖維材料較佳為纖維長度為0.5 mm以上,更佳為0.8 mm以上。又,纖維材料較佳為纖維長度為6 mm以下,更佳為4 mm以下。The various fiber materials preferably have a fiber length of 0.5 to 6 mm, and more preferably 0.8 to 4 mm. Among them, the fiber material preferably has a fiber length of 0.5 mm or more, and more preferably 0.8 mm or more. In addition, the fiber material preferably has a fiber length of 6 mm or less, and more preferably 4 mm or less.

保水層12中除了含有親水性纖維以外,亦可視需要含有疏水性纖維、尤其是熱熔性纖維。熱熔性纖維之含量相對於保水層12中之纖維之總量,較佳為0.1~10質量%,更佳為0.5~5質量%。 就同樣之觀點而言,熱熔性纖維之含量相對於保水層12中之纖維之總量,較佳為0.1質量%以上,更佳為0.5質量%以上。又,熱熔性纖維之含量相對於保水層12中之纖維之總量,較佳為10質量%以下,更佳為5質量%以下。In addition to the hydrophilic fibers, the water-retaining layer 12 may also contain hydrophobic fibers, especially hot-melt fibers, if necessary. The content of the hot melt fiber relative to the total amount of fibers in the water-retaining layer 12 is preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass, and more preferably 0.5 to 5% by mass. From the same viewpoint, the content of the hot-melt fiber relative to the total amount of fibers in the water-retaining layer 12 is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.5% by mass or more. The content of the hot-melt fiber is preferably 10% by mass or less, and more preferably 5% by mass or less relative to the total amount of fibers in the water-retaining layer 12.

作為成分(b),藉由使用與上述成分(a)同樣可吸收、保持自重之20倍以上之液體的具有交聯結構之親水性之聚合物,適當地控制保水層12所含之水之含量,就賦予良好之發熱特性之觀點而言較佳。 作為成分(b)之形狀,可列舉選自球狀、塊狀、葡萄狀、纖維狀之1種或2種以上。成分(b)之平均粒徑較佳為1~1000 μm,更佳為10~500 μm。成分(b)之平均粒徑較佳為1 μm以上,更佳為10 μm以上。又,成分(b)之平均粒徑較佳為1000 μm以下,更佳為500 μm以下。 再者,成分(b)之平均粒徑係藉由動態光散射法、雷射繞射法等進行測定。As the component (b), by using a hydrophilic polymer having a cross-linked structure that can absorb and retain a liquid 20 times its own weight as in the above component (a), the water content of the water-retaining layer 12 is appropriately controlled The content is preferably from the viewpoint of imparting good heat generating characteristics. As the shape of the component (b), one type or two or more types selected from a spherical shape, a bulk shape, a grape shape, and a fibrous shape may be mentioned. The average particle diameter of the component (b) is preferably 1 to 1000 μm, more preferably 10 to 500 μm. The average particle diameter of the component (b) is preferably 1 μm or more, and more preferably 10 μm or more. In addition, the average particle size of the component (b) is preferably 1000 μm or less, and more preferably 500 μm or less. Furthermore, the average particle diameter of the component (b) is measured by dynamic light scattering method, laser diffraction method, and the like.

作為成分(b)之具體例,例如可列舉選自澱粉、交聯羧甲基化纖維素、丙烯酸或丙烯酸鹼金屬鹽之聚合物或共聚物等聚丙烯酸及其鹽以及聚丙烯酸鹽接枝聚合物之1種或2種以上。其中,就適當地控制保水層12所含之水之含量,賦予良好之發熱特性之觀點而言,較佳為使用丙烯酸或丙烯酸鹼金屬鹽之聚合物或共聚物等聚丙烯酸及其鹽以及聚丙烯酸鹽接枝聚合物。Specific examples of the component (b) include, for example, polyacrylic acid and its salts, and polyacrylate graft polymerization of polymers or copolymers selected from starch, croscarmellose, acrylic acid, or alkali metal salts of acrylic acid. One or more than one thing. Among them, from the viewpoint of appropriately controlling the content of water contained in the water-retaining layer 12 and imparting good heat generating characteristics, it is preferable to use polyacrylic acid and its salts and polyacrylic acid such as polymers or copolymers of acrylic acid or alkali metal salts of acrylic acid Acrylate graft polymer.

成分(b)於保水層12中所占之比率於乾燥狀態下較佳為10~70質量%,進而就促進水分迅速向保水層12移動,適當地控制保水層12所含之水之含量,賦予良好之發熱特性之觀點而言,更佳為20~65質量%。 就同樣之觀點而言,成分(b)於保水層12中所占之比率於乾燥狀態下較佳為10質量%以上,更佳為20質量%以上,另一方面,較佳為70質量%以下,更佳為65質量%以下。The ratio of the component (b) in the water-retaining layer 12 is preferably 10 to 70% by mass in a dry state, and further promotes the rapid movement of water to the water-retaining layer 12, and appropriately controls the content of water contained in the water-retaining layer 12, From the viewpoint of imparting good heat generation characteristics, it is more preferably 20 to 65% by mass. From the same viewpoint, the ratio of component (b) in the water-retaining layer 12 in the dry state is preferably 10% by mass or more, more preferably 20% by mass or more, and on the other hand, preferably 70% by mass Below, it is more preferably 65% by mass or less.

保水層12就適當地控制保水層12所含之水之含量,賦予良好之發熱特性之觀點而言,於乾燥狀態下其基重較佳為20~200 g/m2 ,更佳為35~150 g/m2 ,進而較佳為50~140 g/m2 。 保水層12所含之成分(b)之基重就適當地控制保水層12所含之水之含量,賦予良好之發熱特性之觀點而言,於乾燥狀態下較佳為5~150 g/m2 ,更佳為10~100 g/m2 ,進而較佳為30~90 g/m2From the viewpoint of properly controlling the content of water contained in the water-retaining layer 12 and imparting good heat generating characteristics, the water-retaining layer 12 preferably has a basis weight of 20 to 200 g / m 2 in a dry state, more preferably 35 to 150 g / m 2 , further preferably 50 to 140 g / m 2 . The basis weight of the component (b) contained in the water-retaining layer 12 is preferably 5 to 150 g / m in a dry state from the viewpoint of appropriately controlling the content of water contained in the water-retaining layer 12 and imparting good heat generating characteristics. 2 , more preferably 10 to 100 g / m 2 , and still more preferably 30 to 90 g / m 2 .

如圖2所示,於本實施形態中,基材層13係由基材片130所形成者。 基材層13於形成發熱部10時用作用以支持發熱部10之基材。作為基材層13,可根據所製造之溫熱器具1之用途適當設定,例如可列舉含有纖維材料之片材或包含缺乏吸水性之材質之片材。作為纖維片,具體而言,可列舉由下文所述之纖維材料製造之紙、不織布、或將紙與不織布積層而成者等。又,纖維材料可為聚乙烯纖維、聚丙烯纖維等缺乏吸水性之素材,亦可為紙漿纖維或嫘縈纖維等吸水性素材。作為包含缺乏吸水性之材質之片材,例如可列舉聚乙烯膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜、及鐵氟龍(註冊商標)膜等合成樹脂膜或對含有上述纖維材料之片材積層或層壓該等合成樹脂膜而成之片材。 於本發明中,較佳為包含缺乏吸水性之材質之片材,更佳為對含有纖維材料之片材積層或層壓合成樹脂膜而成之片材。As shown in FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, the base layer 13 is formed by the base sheet 130. The base material layer 13 serves as a base material for supporting the heat generating portion 10 when the heat generating portion 10 is formed. The base material layer 13 can be appropriately set according to the application of the warming device 1 to be produced. For example, a sheet containing a fiber material or a sheet containing a material lacking water absorption can be cited. Specific examples of the fiber sheet include paper made of fiber materials described below, a non-woven fabric, or a laminate of paper and non-woven fabric. In addition, the fiber material may be a material lacking water absorption such as polyethylene fiber and polypropylene fiber, or may be a water absorption material such as pulp fiber or rayon fiber. Examples of sheets containing materials that lack water absorption include synthetic resin films such as polyethylene films, polyethylene terephthalate films, and Teflon (registered trademark) films, or sheets containing the above-mentioned fiber materials. A sheet made by laminating or laminating these synthetic resin films. In the present invention, a sheet containing a material lacking water absorption is preferable, and a sheet containing a fiber material is laminated or laminated with a synthetic resin film.

以上,已使用圖2對本實施形態之發熱部10進行了說明,但發熱部10之結構並不限於此。 例如,亦可為於保水層12之兩面形成有發熱層11者。 又,例如,保水層12可由第1吸水片、及第2吸水片所形成。於該情形時,發熱部10可採用於第1吸水片與第2吸水片之間夾持發熱層11之結構、即所謂三明治結構。第1吸水片與第2吸水片可包含相同之材料,亦可包含不同之材料。 又,於保水層12所含之水之含量成為10~45質量%之狀態下,第1吸水片及第2吸水片均較佳為通氣度為500秒/100 ml以下。再者,下限值例如為1秒/100 ml。In the above, the heat generating portion 10 of the present embodiment has been described using FIG. 2, but the structure of the heat generating portion 10 is not limited to this. For example, the heat generating layer 11 may be formed on both sides of the water-retaining layer 12. Also, for example, the water-retaining layer 12 may be formed of a first water-absorbing sheet and a second water-absorbing sheet. In this case, the heat generating portion 10 may adopt a structure sandwiching the heat generating layer 11 between the first water-absorbing sheet and the second water-absorbing sheet, that is, a so-called sandwich structure. The first water-absorbing sheet and the second water-absorbing sheet may include the same material or different materials. In addition, when the content of water contained in the water-retaining layer 12 is 10 to 45% by mass, both the first water-absorbing sheet and the second water-absorbing sheet preferably have an air permeability of 500 seconds / 100 ml or less. In addition, the lower limit value is, for example, 1 second / 100 ml.

發熱部10可進而含有反應促進劑。反應促進劑係以使被氧化性金屬之氧化反應持續為目的而使用。又,藉由使用反應促進劑,伴隨氧化反應將形成於被氧化性金屬之氧化覆膜破壞,可促進氧化反應。反應促進劑例如可列舉選自鹼金屬、鹼土金屬之硫酸鹽、及氯化物之1種或2種以上。其中,就導電性、化學穩定性、生產成本優異之方面而言,較佳為使用選自氯化鈉、氯化鉀、氯化鈣、氯化鎂、氯化亞鐵、氯化鐵等各種氯化物、及硫酸鈉之1種或2種以上。The heat generating portion 10 may further contain a reaction accelerator. The reaction accelerator is used for the purpose of continuing the oxidation reaction of the oxidizable metal. Furthermore, by using a reaction accelerator, the oxidation film formed on the oxidized metal is destroyed along with the oxidation reaction, and the oxidation reaction can be promoted. The reaction accelerator may be, for example, one or more kinds selected from alkali metal, alkaline earth metal sulfate, and chloride. Among them, in terms of excellent conductivity, chemical stability, and production cost, it is preferable to use various chlorides selected from sodium chloride, potassium chloride, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, ferrous chloride, and ferric chloride. , And one or more of sodium sulfate.

發熱部10中之反應促進劑之含量就長時間持續充分之發熱量之方面而言,相對於被氧化性金屬100質量份,較佳為2~15質量份,更佳為3~13質量份。 就同樣之觀點而言,發熱部10中之反應促進劑之含量相對於被氧化性金屬100質量份,較佳為2質量份以上,更佳為3質量份以上。又,發熱部10中之反應促進劑之含量相對於被氧化性金屬100質量份,較佳為15質量份以下,更佳為13質量份以下。The content of the reaction accelerator in the heat generating portion 10 is preferably 2 to 15 parts by mass, and more preferably 3 to 13 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the oxidized metal in terms of continuous sufficient heat generation for a long time. . From the same viewpoint, the content of the reaction accelerator in the heat generating portion 10 is preferably 2 parts by mass or more, and more preferably 3 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the oxidizable metal. In addition, the content of the reaction accelerator in the heat generating portion 10 is preferably 15 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 13 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the oxidizable metal.

發熱部10可進而含有增黏劑。增黏劑主要可使用吸收水分增大稠度、或賦予觸變性之物質。作為增黏劑,例如可使用選自以下物質之1種或2種以上之混合物:海藻酸鈉等海藻酸鹽、***橡膠、黃蓍膠、刺槐豆膠、瓜爾膠、***膠、角叉菜膠、瓊脂、三仙膠等多糖類系增黏劑;糊精、α化澱粉、加工用澱粉等澱粉系增黏劑;羧甲基纖維素、乙酸乙酯纖維素、羥乙基纖維素、羥甲基纖維素或羥丙基纖維素等纖維素衍生物系增黏劑;硬脂酸鹽等金屬皂系增黏劑;膨潤土等礦物系增黏劑等。其中,就良好之塗佈性能之方面而言,較佳為多糖類系增黏劑,更佳為分子量100萬以上且5000萬以下之多糖類系增黏劑,進而較佳為分子量200萬以上且4000萬以下之多糖類系增黏劑,除此以外,就具有良好之塗佈性能或耐鹽性之觀點而言,較佳為三仙膠。The heat generating portion 10 may further contain a thickener. The thickener can mainly use substances that absorb moisture to increase the consistency or impart thixotropy. As the thickener, for example, one or a mixture of two or more selected from the group consisting of alginate such as sodium alginate, gum arabic, tragacanth gum, locust bean gum, guar gum, gum arabic, carrageenan Vegetable thickeners such as vegetable gum, agar, three gums, etc .; starch thickeners such as dextrin, alpha starch, processing starch; carboxymethyl cellulose, ethyl acetate cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose , Hydroxymethyl cellulose or hydroxypropyl cellulose and other cellulose derivative-based thickeners; stearate and other metal soap-based thickeners; bentonite and other mineral-based thickeners, etc. Among them, in terms of good coating performance, polysaccharide-based tackifiers are preferred, polysaccharide-based tackifiers with molecular weights of 1 million to 50 million are more preferred, and molecular weights of 2 million or more are more preferred In addition, the polysaccharide-based thickener of 40 million or less, in addition to this, from the viewpoint of having good coating performance or salt resistance, it is preferably Sanxian gum.

發熱部10中之增黏劑之含量相對於被氧化性金屬100質量份,較佳為0.05~5質量份,更佳為0.1~4質量份。藉由設為該範圍,可使被氧化性金屬或吸水劑等固形物成分穩定地分散。又,可賦予觸變性,進一步提高塗佈性能。The content of the tackifier in the heat generating portion 10 is preferably 0.05 to 5 parts by mass, and more preferably 0.1 to 4 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the oxidizable metal. By setting it as this range, solid components, such as an oxidizable metal and a water absorbing agent, can be stably dispersed. In addition, thixotropy can be imparted to further improve coating performance.

發熱部10中亦可視需要含有界面活性劑、藥劑、凝聚劑、著色劑、纖維狀物、紙力增強劑、pH值控制劑、及膨化劑等。The heat generating portion 10 may also contain a surfactant, a drug, a flocculant, a coloring agent, a fibrous material, a paper strength enhancer, a pH control agent, a swelling agent, etc. as needed.

圖3係對發熱部10之製造方法之一例進行具體說明之圖。 首先,於塗佈槽301中準備含有被氧化性金屬、吸水劑、水之發熱粉體水分散物302。發熱粉體水分散物302可藉由攪拌器303加以攪拌,使被氧化性金屬、及吸水劑、不溶於水之成分更均勻地分散。發熱粉體水分散物302可藉由將上文所述之成分一次性全部混合而製備,亦可預先於將增黏劑溶解於水中而成者中溶解反應促進劑而準備水溶液,繼而將使被氧化性金屬與吸水劑預混合而成者與水溶液進行混合。FIG. 3 is a diagram specifically explaining an example of a method of manufacturing the heat generating portion 10. First, a heat generating powder aqueous dispersion 302 containing an oxidized metal, a water-absorbing agent, and water is prepared in the coating tank 301. The heat-dispersed powder water dispersion 302 can be stirred by the stirrer 303 to more uniformly disperse the oxidized metal, water-absorbing agent, and water-insoluble components. The heat-generating powder aqueous dispersion 302 can be prepared by mixing all of the above-mentioned components at once, or it can be prepared by dissolving the reaction accelerator in a solution of a thickener dissolved in water in advance. The oxidized metal and the water-absorbing agent are pre-mixed and mixed with the aqueous solution.

繼而,藉由泵304將發熱粉體水分散物302汲起至模頭305。汲起之發熱粉體水分散物302係使用模頭305,一面加壓擠出一面塗佈於吸水片102。此時,發熱粉體水分散物302之塗佈基重較佳為設為160~4,800 g/m2 ,更佳為設為320~2,200 g/m2Then, the pump 304 pumps the heat generating powder water dispersion 302 to the die head 305. The water-dispersed heat generating powder dispersion 302 is applied to the water-absorbent sheet 102 while being extruded under pressure while using a die head 305. At this time, the coating basis weight of the heat generating powder aqueous dispersion 302 is preferably 160 to 4,800 g / m 2 , and more preferably 320 to 2,200 g / m 2 .

再者,圖3中例示藉由模嘴塗佈之塗佈,但塗佈方法並不限定於此,例如亦可使用輥塗、網版印刷、輥式凹版、刮塗、簾幕式塗佈機等等。In addition, FIG. 3 illustrates the coating by die coating, but the coating method is not limited to this. For example, roll coating, screen printing, roll gravure, knife coating, and curtain coating can also be used. Machine and so on.

藉由以上操作,可獲得具備發熱層11與保水層12之連續長條物,因此藉由將其裁斷為任意之大小,而形成發熱部10。Through the above operation, a continuous long object including the heat generating layer 11 and the water retaining layer 12 can be obtained. Therefore, by cutting it to an arbitrary size, the heat generating portion 10 is formed.

再者,於上述方法中,為了抑制製造過程中之被氧化性金屬之氧化,亦可視需要使用保持為非氧化性環境之機構。In addition, in the above method, in order to suppress the oxidation of the oxidized metal during the manufacturing process, a mechanism that maintains a non-oxidizing environment may be used as necessary.

繼而,對收容發熱部10之袋體30進行說明。 袋體30至少一部分具有通氣性,較佳為至少該一部分為通氣性之片材。就保溫、保存中之防結露性、使必需之香味強度長時間持續、及避免內部透過可見等觀點而言,袋體30之基重較佳為20 g/m2 以上,更佳為25 g/m2 以上,進而較佳為30 g/m2 以上。又,就謀求溫熱器具1之薄型化或輕量化而提高使用時之輕便性之觀點或穩定地獲得良好之芳香之觀點而言,袋體30之基重較佳為90 g/m2 以下,更佳為85 g/m2 以下,進而較佳為80 g/m2 以下。 作為此種片材,例如可使用不織布、編織物、通氣性片(例如多孔質片、具有通氣孔之塑膠膜)、將不織布與通氣性片層壓而成之積層片、或將編織物與通氣性片層壓而成之積層片。Next, the bag body 30 accommodating the heat generating portion 10 will be described. At least a part of the bag body 30 has air permeability, and preferably at least a part of it is an air-permeable sheet. From the standpoints of heat preservation, anti-condensation during storage, keeping the necessary fragrance intensity for a long time, and avoiding visible through the interior, the basis weight of the bag body 30 is preferably 20 g / m 2 or more, more preferably 25 g / m 2 or more, and more preferably 30 g / m 2 or more. In addition, from the viewpoint of making the heating device 1 thinner or lighter to improve portability during use or stably obtaining good fragrance, the basis weight of the bag body 30 is preferably 90 g / m 2 or less It is more preferably 85 g / m 2 or less, and still more preferably 80 g / m 2 or less. As such a sheet, for example, a nonwoven fabric, a woven fabric, a breathable sheet (for example, a porous sheet, a plastic film having a vent hole), a laminate sheet formed by laminating a nonwoven fabric and a breathable sheet, or a woven fabric and Laminated sheet formed by laminating breathable sheets.

圖1表示藉由將第1袋體片30a與第2袋體片30b之周緣部密封而構成袋體30之例。第1袋體片30a及第2袋體片30b可為同種者,或可為異種者。可使第1袋體片30a及第2袋體片30b之任一者製成通氣性,亦可將兩者製成通氣性。於將兩者製成通氣性之情形時,可將其中任一者製成通氣性低於另一者。FIG. 1 shows an example of forming the bag body 30 by sealing the peripheral portions of the first bag body piece 30a and the second bag body piece 30b. The first bag body piece 30a and the second bag body piece 30b may be the same kind or may be different kinds. Either the first bag body piece 30a or the second bag body piece 30b can be made breathable, or both can be made breathable. In the case of making both of them breathable, one of them can be made less breathable than the other.

第1袋體片30a及第2袋體片30b之基重就充分發揮本發明之效果之方面及保溫、使用時之溫感、使用感而言,較佳為距皮膚等適用部位較遠側之第2袋體片30b與靠近適用部位側之第1袋體片30a相同或與其相比較小。The basis weight of the first bag body piece 30a and the second bag body piece 30b is preferably farther from the skin and other applicable areas in terms of the effect of fully exerting the effects of the present invention and the heat preservation, temperature sense during use, and sense of use The second bag body piece 30b is the same as or smaller than the first bag body piece 30a close to the application site.

第1袋體片30a及第2袋體片30b之通氣性就充分發揮本發明之效果之方面及發揮良好之發熱特性之觀點而言,較佳為距皮膚較遠側之第2袋體片30b與靠近皮膚側之第1袋體片30a相同或與其相比較低。藉此,可進一步抑制發熱部10中之吸水劑、尤其是碳成分對香料組合物之影響。即,較佳為將第2袋體片30b之通氣度設為第1袋體片30a之通氣度之2倍以上,更佳為設為5倍以上,進而較佳為設為10倍以上。The air permeability of the first pouch body 30a and the second pouch body 30b is preferably the second pouch body farther from the skin from the viewpoint of giving full play to the effects of the present invention and exhibiting good heat generating characteristics. 30b is the same as or lower than the first bag body sheet 30a on the skin side. This can further suppress the influence of the water absorbing agent in the heat generating portion 10, particularly the carbon component, on the fragrance composition. That is, the air permeability of the second bag body sheet 30b is preferably set to be at least twice the air permeability of the first bag body sheet 30a, more preferably to be 5 times or more, and still more preferably to be 10 times or more.

具體而言,第2袋體片30b與第1袋體片30a相比為難通氣性,或亦可為非通氣性。 另一方面,第1袋體片30a可以可使空氣及水蒸汽透過之方式具有通氣性。第1袋體片30a之通氣度不論第2袋體片30b為非通氣性或難通氣性,均較佳為6,000秒/100 ml以下,較佳為1,000秒/100 ml以下。Specifically, the second bag body sheet 30b is harder to ventilate than the first bag body sheet 30a, or may be non-breathable. On the other hand, the first bag body sheet 30a may have air permeability so that air and water vapor can pass through. The degree of ventilation of the first bag body piece 30a is preferably 6,000 seconds / 100 ml or less, preferably 1,000 seconds / 100 ml or less, regardless of whether the second bag body piece 30b is non-ventilable or difficult to ventilate.

繼而,對溫熱器具1所使用之香料組合物進行說明。 成分(A)為選自倍半萜烴及其衍生物之1種或2種以上且不具有雙環[7.2.0]十一烷骨架之化合物。成分(A)作為對溫熱器具1之剛開始使用後之溫度上升造成影響之香味之群而由本發明者等人首次特定出。 所謂倍半萜係包含3個異戊二烯之碳數為15之化合物。又,作為倍半萜烴及該等之衍生物,除了倍半萜烴以外,可列舉倍半萜醇、倍半萜醚、倍半萜酯、及倍半萜甲基酮等。Next, the fragrance composition used in the heating appliance 1 will be described. The component (A) is a compound selected from one or more types of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons and their derivatives and does not have a bicyclic [7.2.0] undecane skeleton. The component (A) was first identified by the present inventors as a group of fragrances that affect the temperature rise of the heating appliance 1 immediately after use. The so-called sesquiterpene series contains three isoprene compounds with a carbon number of 15. In addition, sesquiterpene hydrocarbons and derivatives thereof include sesquiterpene hydrocarbons, sesquiterpene alcohols, sesquiterpene ethers, sesquiterpene esters, and sesquiterpene methyl ketones.

作為倍半萜烴,例如可列舉:異長葉烯(isolongifolene)、法呢烯(farnesene)、長葉烯、紅沒藥烯(bisabolene)、檀香烯(santalene)、薑烯(zingiberene)、薑黃烯(curcumene)、杜松烯(cadinene)、倍半貝尼烯(sesquibenihene)、柏木烯、法呢烯等。Examples of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons include isolongifolene, farnesene, longleane, bisabolene, santanene, and zingiberene. Curcumene, cadinene, sesquibenihene, cedarene, farnesene, etc.

作為倍半萜醇,例如可列舉:法呢醇、及橙花油醇等鏈狀倍半萜醇類;檀香醇、柏木醇、岩蘭草醇(vetiverol)(混合體)、虎尾草醇(patchouli alcohol)等環狀倍半萜醇類。Examples of sesquiterpene alcohols include chain sesquiterpene alcohols such as farnesol and nerol; sandalwood alcohol, cedar alcohol, vetiverol (mixture), and patchouli alcohol) and other cyclic sesquiterpene alcohols.

又,例如可列舉:甲基柏木醚等倍半萜醚;乙酸香根酯、乙酸法呢酯、乙酸柏木酯等倍半萜酯;乙醯基柏木烯等倍半萜甲基酮。In addition, for example, sesquiterpene ethers such as methyl cedar ether; sesquiterpene esters such as vetiver acetate, farnesyl acetate, and cedar wood acetate; and sesquiterpene methyl ketones such as acetyl cedar wood.

該等可單獨使用1種,或可組合2種以上而使用。 其中,就良好地保持使用溫熱器具1時之香味濃郁性之觀點而言,較佳為自倍半萜烴、倍半萜醇、倍半萜醚、倍半萜酯、及倍半萜甲基酮中組合2種以上,更佳為將倍半萜烴及倍半萜甲基酮加以組合。除此以外,就獲得良好之森林風格之芳香的觀點而言,進而較佳為乙醯基柏木烯、異長葉烯、及法呢烯。These can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, from the viewpoint of maintaining a good fragrance richness when using the warming device 1, it is preferably selected from sesquiterpene hydrocarbons, sesquiterpene alcohols, sesquiterpene ethers, sesquiterpene esters, and sesquiterpene A Two or more kinds of base ketones are combined, and it is more preferable to combine sesquiterpene hydrocarbons and sesquiterpene methyl ketones. In addition to this, from the viewpoint of obtaining a good forest-style aroma, further preferred are acetoyl cedarene, isobarine, and farnesene.

所謂成分(B)係具有萜骨架且碳數為10~12之含氧化合物,為解決因溫熱器具1含有成分(A)而產生之課題之方面有效之成分。即成分(B)係作為可藉由與成分(A)組合而解決課題之香味之群而由本發明者等人首次特定出者。 例如可列舉:沈香醇、乙基沈香醇、二氫沈香醇、橙花醇、月桂烯醇、拉凡醇、香茅醇、香葉草醇、薄荷腦、松脂醇、龍腦等之類之單萜醇類;香茅醛、檸檬醛、番紅花醛(safranal)、水芹醛(phellandral)、紫蘇醛等之類之單萜醛類;乙酸沈香酯、乙酸香葉酯等之類之萜醇乙酸酯;樟腦、薄荷酮、葛縷薄荷酮(carvomenthone)等之類之單萜酮類;玫瑰醚、氧化沈香醇、薄荷呋喃1,8-桉樹腦、1,4-桉樹腦等之類之單萜醚;香茅酸(citronellic acid)等萜羧酸。該等可單獨使用1種,或可組合2種以上而使用。其中,就於使用溫熱器具1時穩定地獲得良好之發熱特性之觀點而言,較佳為單萜醇類,更佳為選自沈香醇、乙基沈香醇、及香茅醇中之至少1種或2種以上。The component (B) is an oxygen-containing compound having a terpene skeleton and a carbon number of 10 to 12, and is an effective component for solving the problem caused by the component (A) contained in the heating appliance 1. That is, the component (B) is a group of fragrances that can solve the problem by combining with the component (A) and was first identified by the inventors and others. Examples include: linalool, ethyl linalool, dihydrolinalool, nerol, myrcenol, lavanol, citronellol, geraniol, menthol, terpineol, borneol, etc. Monoterpene alcohols; monoterpene aldehydes such as citronellal, citral, safranal, phellandral, perillaldehyde, etc .; terpenes such as agarwood acetate, geranyl acetate, etc. Alcohol acetate; monoterpenes such as camphor, menthone, carvomenthone, etc .; rose ether, oxidized linalool, mint furan 1,8-cineole, 1,4-cineole etc. The class of monoterpene ethers; citronellic acid (citronellic acid) and other terpene carboxylic acids. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, from the viewpoint of stably obtaining good heat-generating characteristics when the heating appliance 1 is used, monoterpene alcohols are preferred, and at least at least one selected from the group consisting of linalool, ethyl linalool, and citronellol is more preferred 1 or 2 or more.

此處,一般而言,所謂萜係異戊二烯之聚合物,根據異戊二烯單元之數量而分類為單萜、倍半萜、二萜等。 即,成分(A)係倍半萜,係包含3個異戊二烯之碳數為15之化合物,指除了具有雙環[7.2.0]十一烷骨架之化合物以外之化合物。又,作為具有雙環[7.2.0]十一烷骨架之化合物,有石竹烯等。成分(B)係指具有以異戊二烯作為結構單元之結構,碳數為10~12且具有至少一個氧原子之化合物。Here, in general, polymers of so-called terpene isoprene are classified into monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, diterpenes, etc. according to the number of isoprene units. That is, the component (A) is a sesquiterpene, and is a compound containing three isoprenes with a carbon number of 15, and refers to a compound other than a compound having a bicyclic [7.2.0] undecane skeleton. In addition, as the compound having a bicyclic [7.2.0] undecane skeleton, there are caryophyllene and the like. Component (B) refers to a compound having a structure with isoprene as a structural unit, a carbon number of 10 to 12 and having at least one oxygen atom.

成分(A)及成分(B)係通常可獲得之香料組合物。又,成分(A)及成分(B)可以含有成分(A)或成分(B)之精油之形式使用。Component (A) and component (B) are generally available perfume compositions. Furthermore, the component (A) and the component (B) may be used in the form of essential oil containing the component (A) or the component (B).

作為上述含有成分(A)或成分(B)之精油,例如可例示:熏衣草油、卑檸油、橙花油、快樂鼠尾草精油(Salvia sclarea oil)、玫瑰木油(rosewood oil)、虎尾草油、香根草油、柏木油、檀香木油、桉葉油、香柑油、薄荷、玫瑰油、胡椒薄荷油、綠薄荷油等各種精油。該等可單獨使用1種,或可組合2種以上而使用。As the essential oil containing the component (A) or the component (B), for example, lavender oil, lime oil, neroli oil, salvia sclarea oil, rosewood oil , Chlorella oil, vetiver oil, cedarwood oil, sandalwood oil, eucalyptus oil, citrus oil, peppermint, rose oil, peppermint oil, spearmint oil and other essential oils. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

於溫熱器具1中,成分(A)相對於被氧化性金屬100質量份之含量為0.1質量份以上且0.8質量份以下。 成分(A)相對於被氧化性金屬100質量份之含量就於使用溫熱器具1時平衡性良好地獲得良好之芳香與發熱之觀點而言,較佳為0.20質量份以上,更佳為0.28質量份以上。 另一方面,成分(A)相對於被氧化性金屬100質量份之含量就抑制使用溫熱器具1時之發熱溫度之降低的觀點而言,較佳為0.65質量份以下,更佳為0.50質量份以下。 又,成分(A)相對於被氧化性金屬100質量份之含量就於使用溫熱器具1時平衡性良好地獲得良好之芳香與發熱之觀點而言,較佳為0.20質量份以上且0.65質量份以下,更佳為0.28質量份以上且0.50質量份以下。In the heating appliance 1, the content of the component (A) with respect to 100 parts by mass of the oxidizable metal is 0.1 parts by mass or more and 0.8 parts by mass or less. The content of the component (A) with respect to 100 parts by mass of the oxidizable metal is preferably 0.20 parts by mass or more, and more preferably 0.28 from the viewpoint of obtaining a good aroma and heat generation in a well-balanced manner when the heating appliance 1 is used. More than quality parts. On the other hand, the content of the component (A) relative to 100 parts by mass of the oxidizable metal is preferably 0.65 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 0.50 parts by mass from the viewpoint of suppressing the decrease in the heat generation temperature when the heating appliance 1 is used. Below. In addition, the content of the component (A) relative to 100 parts by mass of the oxidizable metal is preferably 0.20 parts by mass or more and 0.65 parts by mass from the viewpoint of obtaining good aroma and heat generation in a well-balanced manner when the heating appliance 1 is used. It is preferably 0.28 parts by mass or more and 0.50 parts by mass or less.

於溫熱器具1中,成分(A)相對於成分(B)之質量比率((A)/(B))為0.1以上且4以下。 (A)/(B)就於使用溫熱器具1時平衡性良好地獲得良好之芳香與發熱之觀點而言,較佳為0.25以上,更佳為0.45以上。 另一方面,(A)/(B)就抑制使用溫熱器具1時之發熱溫度之降低的觀點而言,較佳為1.5以下,更佳為0.8以下。 又,(A)/(B)就於使用溫熱器具1時平衡性良好地獲得良好之芳香與發熱之觀點而言,較佳為0.25以上且1.5以下,更佳為0.45以上且0.8以下。In the heating appliance 1, the mass ratio ((A) / (B)) of the component (A) to the component (B) is 0.1 or more and 4 or less. (A) / (B) From the viewpoint of obtaining good aroma and heat generation in a well-balanced manner when the heating appliance 1 is used, it is preferably 0.25 or more, and more preferably 0.45 or more. On the other hand, (A) / (B) is preferably 1.5 or less, and more preferably 0.8 or less from the viewpoint of suppressing the decrease in the heat generation temperature when the heating device 1 is used. In addition, (A) / (B) is preferably 0.25 or more and 1.5 or less, and more preferably 0.45 or more and 0.8 or less from the viewpoint of obtaining good aroma and heat generation with good balance when using the heating appliance 1.

相對於碳成分100質量份之成分(A)之含量就於使用溫熱器具1時平衡性良好地獲得良好之芳香與發熱之觀點而言,較佳為1.2質量份以上,更佳為2.4質量份以上,進而較佳為3.3質量份以上。 另一方面,相對於碳成分100質量份之成分(A)之含量就抑制使用溫熱器具1時之發熱溫度之降低的觀點而言,較佳為10質量份以下,更佳為8質量份以下,進而較佳為6.5質量份以下。 又,相對於碳成分100質量份之成分(A)之含量就於使用溫熱器具1時平衡性良好地獲得良好之芳香與發熱之觀點而言,較佳為1.2質量份以上且10質量份以下,更佳為2.4質量份以上且8質量份以下,進而較佳為3.3質量份以上且6.5質量份以下。The content of the component (A) relative to 100 parts by mass of the carbon component is preferably 1.2 parts by mass or more, and more preferably 2.4 parts by mass in view of obtaining a good aroma and heat generation when the heating appliance 1 is used in a well-balanced manner. It is more than 3.3 parts by mass. On the other hand, the content of the component (A) relative to 100 parts by mass of the carbon component is preferably 10 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 8 parts by mass from the viewpoint of suppressing the decrease in the heat generation temperature when the heating appliance 1 is used. The following is more preferably 6.5 parts by mass or less. In addition, the content of the component (A) relative to 100 parts by mass of the carbon component is preferably 1.2 parts by mass or more and 10 parts by mass from the viewpoint of obtaining good aroma and heat generation in a well-balanced manner when the heating appliance 1 is used. Below, it is more preferably 2.4 parts by mass or more and 8 parts by mass or less, and further preferably 3.3 parts by mass or more and 6.5 parts by mass or less.

相對於被氧化性金屬100質量份之成分(A)與成分(B)之含量之合計質量份就於使用溫熱器具1時平衡性良好地獲得良好之芳香與發熱之觀點而言,較佳為0.70質量份以上且1.7質量份以下,更佳為0.80質量份以上且1.5質量份以下。The total parts by mass of the contents of component (A) and component (B) relative to 100 parts by mass of the oxidizable metal is preferred from the viewpoint of obtaining good aroma and heat generation in a well-balanced manner when the heating appliance 1 is used It is 0.70 mass parts or more and 1.7 mass parts or less, More preferably, it is 0.80 mass parts or more and 1.5 mass parts or less.

相對於碳成分100質量份之成分(A)與成分(B)之含量之合計質量份就於使用溫熱器具1時平衡性良好地獲得良好之芳香與發熱之觀點而言,較佳為8.0質量份以上且20質量份以下,更佳為10質量份以上且18質量份以下。The total mass part of the contents of the component (A) and the component (B) relative to 100 parts by mass of the carbon component is preferably 8.0 from the viewpoint of obtaining good aroma and heat generation in a well-balanced manner when using the heating appliance 1 The amount is not less than 20 parts by mass, and more preferably not less than 10 parts by mass and not more than 18 parts by mass.

香料組合物只要含有成分(A)與成分(B),則可呈現出任意香味,但就有效地表現出使用溫熱器具1時之森林風格等之良好之芳香之觀點而言,較佳為於香料組合物中相對較多地含有成分(A)。作為於香料組合物中相對較多地含有成分(A)時所獲得之香味風格,可列舉森林之香味、扁柏之香味等木質風格之香味。換言之,可認為可列舉森林之香味、扁柏之香味等木質風格之香味之香料組合物相對較多地含有成分(A)。As long as the fragrance composition contains the component (A) and the component (B), any fragrance can be exhibited, but from the viewpoint of effectively expressing a good fragrance such as the forest style when the warming device 1 is used, The fragrance composition contains a relatively large amount of component (A). Examples of the flavor style obtained when the component (A) is relatively contained in the fragrance composition include wood-like flavors such as forest flavor and cypress flavor. In other words, it can be considered that a fragrance composition that can exemplify wood-like fragrances such as forest fragrance and cypress fragrance contains relatively much component (A).

成分(A)相對於香料組合物整體之含量就有效地表現出森林風格等之良好之芳香,並且穩定地獲得良好之發熱特性之觀點而言,較佳為5~60質量%,更佳為7~50質量%,進而較佳為10~40質量%。The content of the component (A) relative to the entire fragrance composition is preferably 5 to 60% by mass from the viewpoint of effectively exhibiting good aromas such as forest style and stably obtaining good heat-generating properties, and more preferably 7-50 mass%, More preferably, it is 10-40 mass%.

成分(B)相對於香料組合物整體之含量就有效地表現出森林風格等之良好之芳香,並且穩定地獲得良好之發熱特性之觀點而言,較佳為5~60質量%,更佳為20~50質量%。The content of the component (B) relative to the entire fragrance composition is preferably 5 to 60% by mass from the viewpoint of effectively exhibiting a good fragrance such as forest style and stably obtaining good heat-generating properties, and more preferably 20-50% by mass.

再者,溫熱器具1中之成分(A)及成分(B)之含量就香料賦香時之含量與藉由氣相層析質譜分析(GC-MS)對利用溶劑萃取法萃取之萃取液進行定量所獲得之值之一致性較高之方面而言,係藉由利用GC-MS對利用溶劑萃取法分析之萃取液進行定量而求出。 具體而言,將溫熱器具1及浸泡溫熱器具1整體之量之溶劑裝入至密封容器中,於室溫下放置9小時。其後,藉由GC-MS對該密封容器內之溶劑進行定量。 此處,作為溶劑,只要為容易使成分(A)、(B)自發熱體溶離者即可,例如可列舉乙醇、丙酮、二氯甲烷,較佳為二氯甲烷。又,GC-MS之管柱例如可使用毛細管柱DB-WAX(J&W公司製造,長度60 m,直徑0.25 mm,膜厚0.25 μm)。 GC-MS之分析條件只要可測定各香料成分即可,例如可於如下條件下進行測定:於氣相色譜儀為Agilent公司製造之6890N型,質譜分析儀為Agilent公司製造之5973型之情形時,注入溫度設為250℃,管柱流量設為0.9 ml/min,初始溫度為40℃,達到70℃之前以6℃/min升溫,70℃以上以2℃/min升溫,達到240℃後保持20分鐘。 再者,於將溫熱器具1收容至下文所述之包裝材中之情形時,存在製造起至使用期間溫熱器具1中之成分(A)及成分(B)附著於包裝材之情形。因此,於將溫熱器具1收容至該包裝材中之情形時,可亦藉由溶劑萃取法萃取附著於收容劑表面之成分(A)及成分(B),藉由GC-MS加以分析,將自溫熱器具1中萃取之成分(A)及成分(B)之合計量設為溫熱器具1中之成分(A)及成分(B)之含量。 對於附著於包裝材表面之成分(A)及成分(B),亦向包裝材內滴加20~50 ml之溶劑,藉由所滴加之溶劑將該包裝材內部充分地濡濕後,將該包裝材密封,於室溫下放置9小時。其後,對包裝材內之溶劑進行GC-MS。In addition, the content of the component (A) and component (B) in the heating appliance 1 is based on the content of the fragrance when flavoring and the extraction liquid extracted by the solvent extraction method by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) The higher the consistency of the values obtained by quantification is obtained by quantifying the extraction liquid analyzed by the solvent extraction method by GC-MS. Specifically, the amount of the solvent of the warming device 1 and the immersion warming device 1 as a whole is put into a sealed container and left at room temperature for 9 hours. Thereafter, the solvent in the sealed container was quantified by GC-MS. Here, the solvent may be any one that can easily dissolve the components (A) and (B) from the heating element, and examples thereof include ethanol, acetone, and dichloromethane, and dichloromethane is preferred. In addition, for the GC-MS column, for example, a capillary column DB-WAX (manufactured by J & W Corporation, length 60 m, diameter 0.25 mm, film thickness 0.25 μm) can be used. As long as the analysis conditions of the GC-MS can be used to measure each fragrance component, for example, it can be measured under the following conditions: when the gas chromatograph is a 6890N model manufactured by Agilent and the mass spectrometer is a 5973 model manufactured by Agilent. , The injection temperature is set to 250 ° C, the column flow rate is set to 0.9 ml / min, the initial temperature is 40 ° C, the temperature is increased by 6 ° C / min before reaching 70 ° C, the temperature is increased by 2 ° C / min above 70 ° C, and maintained after reaching 240 ° C 20 minutes. Furthermore, in the case where the warming device 1 is stored in the packaging material described below, there are cases where the component (A) and the component (B) in the warming device 1 are attached to the packaging material during the period from manufacturing to use. Therefore, when the warming device 1 is stored in the packaging material, the component (A) and component (B) attached to the surface of the storage agent can also be extracted by the solvent extraction method and analyzed by GC-MS, The total amount of the component (A) and the component (B) extracted from the heating appliance 1 is set as the content of the component (A) and the component (B) in the heating appliance 1. For the component (A) and component (B) attached to the surface of the packaging material, 20 to 50 ml of solvent is added dropwise to the packaging material, and the inside of the packaging material is sufficiently wetted by the added solvent, then the package The material is sealed and placed at room temperature for 9 hours. Thereafter, the solvent in the packaging material was subjected to GC-MS.

香料組合物可進而含有其他香料。 例如,可列舉除了成分(A)及成分(B)以外之烴化合物、脂肪族及芳香族醇、脂肪族及芳香族醛、脂肪族及芳香族酮、環狀或非環狀醚、脂肪族及芳香族酯等。The fragrance composition may further contain other fragrances. For example, hydrocarbon compounds other than component (A) and component (B), aliphatic and aromatic alcohols, aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes, aliphatic and aromatic ketones, cyclic or acyclic ethers, aliphatic And aromatic esters.

作為烴化合物,例如可列舉:香葉烯、蘿勒萜、檸檬烯、蒎烯、萜品烯、萜品油烯、蒎烯及該等之衍生物等。As the hydrocarbon compound, for example, geraniene, basil, terpene, limonene, pinene, terpinene, terpinolene, pinene, derivatives of these and the like can be cited.

作為脂肪族及芳香族醇,例如可列舉:戊醇、己醇、2,6-壬二烯醇、及2,4-癸二烯醇等脂肪族醇;苄醇、苯基乙基醇、Pamplefleur(2-甲基-4-苯基戊醇)、二甲基苄基甲醇、及苯基己醇(3-甲基-5-苯基戊醇)等芳香族醇。Examples of the aliphatic and aromatic alcohols include aliphatic alcohols such as amyl alcohol, hexanol, 2,6-nonadienol, and 2,4-decadienol; benzyl alcohol, phenylethyl alcohol, Aromatic alcohols such as Pamplefleur (2-methyl-4-phenylpentanol), dimethylbenzyl methanol, and phenylhexanol (3-methyl-5-phenylpentanol).

作為脂肪族及芳香族醛,例如可列舉:乙醛、己醛、癸醛、及2,4-辛二烯醛等脂肪族醛;苯甲醛、桂皮醛、香草醛、乙香草醛、糠醛、及向日花香醛等芳香族醛。Examples of the aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes include aliphatic aldehydes such as acetaldehyde, hexanal, decanal, and 2,4-octadienaldehyde; benzaldehyde, cinnamaldehyde, vanillin, acetoaldehyde, furfural, And aromatic aldehydes such as sunflower aldehydes.

作為脂肪族及芳香族酮,例如可列舉:2-庚酮、2-十一酮、1-辛烯-3-酮、2,3-戊二酮等脂肪族酮;甲環戊二酮、麥芽糖醇、及乙基麥芽糖醇、二氫茉莉酸甲酯等環式酮衍生物;覆盆子酮等芳香族酮。Examples of the aliphatic and aromatic ketones include aliphatic ketones such as 2-heptanone, 2-undecone, 1-octen-3-one, and 2,3-pentanedione; methylcyclopentanedione, Cyclic ketone derivatives such as maltitol, ethyl maltitol, and methyl dihydrojasmonate; aromatic ketones such as raspberry ketone.

作為環狀或非環狀醚,例如可列舉茶螺烷(theaspirane)等環狀醚類。Examples of cyclic or acyclic ethers include cyclic ethers such as theaspirane.

作為脂肪族及芳香族酯,例如可列舉:乙酸乙酯、乙酸異戊酯等脂肪族乙酸酯;乙酸苄酯、水楊酸甲酯等芳香族酯。Examples of the aliphatic and aromatic esters include aliphatic acetates such as ethyl acetate and isoamyl acetate; aromatic esters such as benzyl acetate and methyl salicylate.

作為精油,例如可列舉:黃金菊油、羅勒油、茉莉油、大茴香油、丁香油、肉豆蔻油、茴香油、及勞丹油(labdanum oil)等。Examples of essential oils include rudbeckia oil, basil oil, jasmine oil, anise oil, clove oil, nutmeg oil, fennel oil, and labdanum oil.

於香料組合物中,除了上述香料成分以外,例如亦可於不妨礙本發明之效果之範圍內含有「合成香料 化學與商品知識」(印藤元一著 化學工業日報社)所記載之香料成分。In the fragrance composition, in addition to the above-mentioned fragrance ingredients, for example, the fragrance ingredients described in "Synthetic fragrance chemistry and commercial knowledge" (Into Motoichi Chemical Industry Daily) can be contained within the range that does not hinder the effects of the present invention.

又,只要為不妨礙本發明之效果之範圍,則香料組合物可含有溶劑。作為溶劑,可使用二丙二醇、二乙二醇***、肉豆蔻酸異丙酯、苯甲酸苄酯、檸檬酸三乙酯及鄰苯二甲酸二乙酯之1種或2種以上。In addition, as long as it does not hinder the effect of the present invention, the fragrance composition may contain a solvent. As the solvent, one or more types of dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol ether, isopropyl myristate, benzyl benzoate, triethyl citrate, and diethyl phthalate can be used.

香料組合物之使用量可根據其種類或溫熱器具1之具體之用途等而適當地選定。亦取決於香料組合物之種類,但作為通常之範圍,相對於發熱部10之被氧化性金屬100質量份,較佳為0.5質量份以上,更佳為0.7質量份以上,另一方面,較佳為6質量份以下,更佳為4.5質量份以下。又,較佳為0.5~6質量份,更佳為0.7~4.5質量份。The usage amount of the fragrance composition can be appropriately selected according to the type and specific use of the heating appliance 1 and the like. It also depends on the type of fragrance composition, but as a general range, it is preferably 0.5 parts by mass or more, and more preferably 0.7 parts by mass or more, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the oxidizable metal of the heating portion 10, on the other hand, It is preferably 6 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 4.5 parts by mass or less. In addition, it is preferably 0.5 to 6 parts by mass, and more preferably 0.7 to 4.5 parts by mass.

對溫熱器具1賦香之方法於香料組合物為液體之情形時,有藉由噴射等對溫熱器具1直接添加香料組合物之方法。又,亦有對片材料、粉體或油脂之載體等賦香,製成賦香片、粉末香料或糊狀之賦香物,而添加至溫熱器具1中之方法。於香料組合物為固體之情形時,有對溫熱器具1適當添加香料組合物之方法。A method of imparting fragrance to the heating appliance 1 When the fragrance composition is a liquid, there is a method of directly adding the fragrance composition to the heating appliance 1 by spraying or the like. In addition, there is a method of adding flavor to a sheet material, a powder or a carrier of oils, etc. to make a flavor tablet, powdered spice or paste flavor, and adding it to the heating appliance 1. When the fragrance composition is solid, there is a method of appropriately adding the fragrance composition to the heating appliance 1.

就製品管理方面、及效率良好地表現出香味之觀點而言,較佳為於袋體30之內側至發熱部10之間施加香料組合物。 作為於發熱部10與袋體30之間施加香料組合物之具體之方法,例如,可使袋體30之內側面直接含浸香料組合物,亦可如圖1所示般於其間配置藉由香料組合物對片材料賦香而成之賦香片15而施加,亦可將對粉體或油脂之載體賦香所獲得之粉末香料或糊狀之賦香物製成片狀而施加於其間。 於使用賦香片15之情形時,具體而言,可藉由與袋體30之內側面鄰接地配置而施加,亦可藉由接著劑將賦香片15接著於袋體30之內側面而施加。From the viewpoint of product management and efficient expression of fragrance, it is preferable to apply the fragrance composition from the inside of the bag body 30 to the heat generating portion 10. As a specific method of applying the fragrance composition between the heat generating portion 10 and the bag body 30, for example, the inner surface of the bag body 30 may be directly impregnated with the fragrance composition, or may be disposed therebetween as shown in FIG. The composition is applied to the flavoring sheet 15 obtained by flavoring the sheet material, and the powder flavor or paste flavoring obtained by flavoring the powder or oil carrier can also be applied in the form of a sheet. In the case where the fragrance sheet 15 is used, specifically, it may be applied by being disposed adjacent to the inner surface of the bag body 30, or may be applied by adhering the fragrance sheet 15 to the inner surface of the bag body 30.

再者,於本說明書中,所謂「鄰接地配置」意指處於附近但未必接觸之狀態,即可接觸亦可不接觸之狀態。In addition, in this specification, the "adjacent configuration" means a state that is nearby but not necessarily in contact, and may be in a state of being in contact or not in contact.

賦香片15較佳為包含紙、不織布、織布等含有纖維材料之片材料、或多孔質性膜等具有吸濕/吸油性之片材料。 片材料之材質例如可設為絲綢、棉、羊毛、及纖維素等天然纖維、聚醯胺、聚烯烴、聚酯等合成纖維。 其中,就使用溫熱器具1時保持良好之芳香與發熱特性之平衡,並且可實現溫熱器具1之輕量化之方面而言,較佳為含有纖維素之紙、例如吸水紙。The flavoring sheet 15 is preferably a sheet material containing fibrous materials such as paper, non-woven fabric, and woven fabric, or a sheet material having moisture absorption / oil absorption properties, such as a porous film. The material of the sheet material can be, for example, natural fibers such as silk, cotton, wool, and cellulose, synthetic fibers such as polyamide, polyolefin, and polyester. Among them, in terms of maintaining a good balance between aroma and heat generation characteristics when using the warming device 1 and achieving weight reduction of the warming device 1, cellulose-containing paper such as absorbent paper is preferred.

於袋體30內,發熱部10如圖1所示,可進一步收容至收容體20中而構成發熱體14。收容體20之至少一部分具有通氣性。於圖1所示之例中,具體而言,收容體20具有使第1收容體片20a與第2收容體片20b之周緣部互相接合所形成之形狀。收容體20中,相較於接合之周緣部,內側之部分成為非接合狀態,藉此形成收容發熱部10之單一之空間。In the bag body 30, as shown in FIG. 1, the heat generating portion 10 can be further accommodated in the housing body 20 to constitute the heat generating body 14. At least a part of the housing body 20 is breathable. In the example shown in FIG. 1, specifically, the storage body 20 has a shape formed by joining peripheral edges of the first storage body piece 20 a and the second storage body piece 20 b. In the accommodating body 20, the inner portion becomes non-joined compared to the joined peripheral edge portion, thereby forming a single space for accommodating the heating portion 10.

於本發明中,亦可使第2收容體片20b之通氣度大於第1收容體片20a之通氣度。藉此,可進一步抑制發熱部10中之吸水劑對香料組合物之影響。即,較佳為將第2收容體片20b之通氣度設為第1收容體片20a之通氣度之2倍以上,更佳為設為5倍以上,進而較佳為設為10倍以上。In the present invention, the air permeability of the second container body piece 20b may be greater than the air permeability of the first container body piece 20a. This can further suppress the influence of the water-absorbing agent in the heat generating portion 10 on the fragrance composition. That is, it is preferable to set the air permeability of the second storage body sheet 20b to be twice or more the air permeability of the first storage body sheet 20a, more preferably to 5 times or more, and still more preferably to 10 times or more.

第1收容體片20a可以可使空氣及水蒸汽透過之方式具有通氣性。另一方面,第2收容體片20b與第1收容體片20a相比可為難通氣性或非通氣性。於第2收容體片20b為難通氣性之情形時,較佳為將該第2收容體片20b之通氣度設為5,000秒/100 ml以上,更佳為設為10,000秒/100 ml以上,進而較佳為設為20,000秒/100 ml以上,進而較佳為設為30,000秒/100 ml以上。另一方面,第1收容體片20a之通氣度不論第2收容體片20b為非通氣性或難通氣性,均較佳為1,000秒/100 ml以上且50,000秒/100 ml以下。The first accommodating body sheet 20a may have air permeability so that air and water vapor can pass through. On the other hand, the second container body piece 20b may be less ventilable or non-ventilable than the first container body piece 20a. When the second container sheet 20b is difficult to ventilate, it is preferable to set the ventilation degree of the second container sheet 20b to 5,000 seconds / 100 ml or more, more preferably to 10,000 seconds / 100 ml or more, and It is preferably 20,000 seconds / 100 ml or more, and more preferably 30,000 seconds / 100 ml or more. On the other hand, the degree of ventilation of the first container body piece 20a is preferably 1,000 seconds / 100 ml or more and 50,000 seconds / 100 ml or less regardless of whether the second container body piece 20b is non-ventilable or difficult to ventilate.

作為第1收容體片20a及第2收容體片20b之具體之材料,就支配通氣度且防止粉體漏出等方面而言,可適宜地使用熔噴不織布或透濕性膜、通氣性片、難通氣性片。再者,作為透濕性膜,例如可使用將熱塑性樹脂及與該樹脂不具有相溶性之有機或無機填料之熔融混練物成形為膜狀,並進行單軸或雙軸延伸所獲得之具有微細之多孔質結構者。As specific materials of the first container body sheet 20a and the second container body sheet 20b, in terms of controlling air permeability and preventing powder leakage, a melt-blown non-woven fabric, a moisture-permeable film, a breathable sheet, Difficult ventilation film. In addition, as the moisture-permeable film, for example, a thermoplastic resin and a melt-kneaded product of an organic or inorganic filler that does not have compatibility with the resin can be formed into a film shape and uniaxially or biaxially stretched to obtain fine particles. The porous structure.

作為通氣性片,可使用樹脂製之多孔質片或具有通氣孔之樹脂製之片材,例如可使用聚乙烯、聚丙烯、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物等。 作為樹脂製之多孔質片,具體而言,為將熱塑性樹脂及與該樹脂不具有相溶性之有機或無機填料之熔融混練物成形為膜狀,並進行單軸或雙軸延伸所獲得者,較佳為成為微細之多孔質結構者、作為具有通氣孔之樹脂製之片材而以針等於非通氣性片或難通氣性片設置微細孔者、或者以針等進一步於上文所述之通氣性片設置微細孔者。 通氣性片之厚度較佳為5 μm以上且200 μm以下。As the breathable sheet, a resin-made porous sheet or a resin-made sheet having a vent hole can be used, and for example, polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, etc. can be used. As a porous sheet made of resin, specifically, a thermoplastic resin and a melt-kneaded product of an organic or inorganic filler that does not have compatibility with the resin are formed into a film shape and uniaxially or biaxially stretched, It is preferable to be a microporous structure, as a resin sheet having vent holes, and to provide micropores with a needle equal to a non-ventilating sheet or a hard-ventilating sheet, or to use a needle or the like as described above The ventilating sheet is provided with fine holes. The thickness of the breathable sheet is preferably 5 μm or more and 200 μm or less.

作為難通氣性片,為實質上不使氧透過者即可,例如可使用選自聚乙烯、聚丁二烯等聚烯烴、聚氯乙烯、聚偏二氯乙烯、聚酯、聚醚、聚碸及聚醯胺之1種或2種以上。難通氣性片之厚度較佳為5 μm以上且200 μm以下。 第1收容體片20a及第2收容體片20b可包含1片片材,亦可包含複數片片材之積層體。The hardly breathable sheet may be one that does not substantially allow oxygen to pass through. For example, polyolefins selected from polyethylene and polybutadiene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polyester, polyether, and polyether can be used. One or more types of tarnish and polyamide. The thickness of the hard-to-ventilate sheet is preferably 5 μm or more and 200 μm or less. The first storage body sheet 20a and the second storage body sheet 20b may include one sheet or a laminate of plural sheets.

香料組合物如上文所述,較佳為施加至發熱部10與袋體30之內側之間,更佳為施加至收容體20與袋體30之內側之間。又,進而較佳為將香料組合物施加至收容體20之外側面。若於香料組合物與發熱部10之間介置第2收容體片20b,則香料組合物與發熱部10之距離變遠,因此可以物理方式抑制吸水劑等對香味或發熱特性之影響。As described above, the fragrance composition is preferably applied between the heating portion 10 and the inside of the bag body 30, and more preferably between the container 20 and the inside of the bag body 30. Furthermore, it is more preferable to apply the fragrance composition to the outer surface of the container 20. When the second container sheet 20b is interposed between the fragrance composition and the heat generating portion 10, the distance between the fragrance composition and the heat generating portion 10 becomes longer, so that the influence of the water absorbing agent or the like on the fragrance or heat generating characteristics can be physically suppressed.

作為將香料組合物施加至收容體20之外側面之具體例,可將香料組合物直接塗佈於收容體20之外側面之片材。再者,亦可將收容體20之外側面之片材設為與賦香片相同者,並且對該片材施加香料組合物。即,亦可使用接著劑或熱熔等方法於第2收容體片20b之外側面積層與賦香片相同之片材,而將收容體20之外側面之片材設為與賦香片相同者。藉此,香料組合物與發熱部10之距離變遠,因此不會發生片材引起之溫度妨礙而可賦予充分之溫熱效果,並且賦香較容易,香料組合物之香味濃郁性變得極高,亦可進一步有效地抑制香味之變化。於使用賦香片15之情形時,較佳為如圖示般與收容體20鄰接地配置。As a specific example of applying the perfume composition to the outer surface of the container 20, the perfume composition may be directly applied to the sheet on the outer surface of the container 20. In addition, the sheet on the outer side of the container 20 may be the same as the flavoring sheet, and a fragrance composition may be applied to the sheet. That is, it is also possible to use a method such as an adhesive or hot-melt on the outer surface layer of the second container sheet 20b to have the same sheet as the flavor sheet, and to set the sheet on the outer surface of the container 20 to be the same as the flavor sheet. Thereby, the distance between the fragrance composition and the heat generating portion 10 becomes longer, so that no temperature obstruction caused by the sheet can occur and a sufficient warming effect can be imparted, and the fragrance is easier to impart, and the fragrance richness of the fragrance composition becomes extremely High, can further effectively suppress the change of fragrance. When the fragrance-enhancing sheet 15 is used, it is preferably arranged adjacent to the container 20 as shown in the figure.

於使第1收容體片20a位於靠近皮膚等適用部位之側,使第2收容體片20b位於遠離適用部位之側之情形時,藉由將賦香片15配置於位於遠離適用部位之側之第2收容體片20b側的外側面、或將香料組合物施加於外側面,可提高使用時之輕便性,並且對適用部位賦予充分之溫熱效果,同時達成良好之香味濃郁性。When the first accommodating body sheet 20a is located close to the application site such as the skin, and the second accommodating body sheet 20b is positioned away from the application site, by disposing the fragrance sheet 15 on the side away from the application site 2 The outer surface of the container sheet 20b side, or the application of the fragrance composition to the outer surface, can improve the portability during use, and give a sufficient warming effect to the application site, while achieving good flavor richness.

溫熱器具1較佳為於其使用前以具有氧阻隔性之包裝材(未圖示)將其整體密封。It is preferable that the warming device 1 is sealed in its entirety with a packaging material (not shown) having oxygen barrier properties before use.

繼而,對利用溫熱器具1獲得之效果進行說明。 溫熱器具1具有:發熱部10,其具備被氧化性金屬、吸水劑及水;及袋體30,其至少一部分具有通氣性,且收容發熱部10,該溫熱器具1係藉由香料組合物而賦香,該香料組合物含有(A)為選自倍半萜烴及其衍生物之1種或2種以上且不具有雙環[7.2.0]十一烷骨架之化合物、及(B)具有萜骨架且碳數為10~12之含氧化合物。於溫熱器具1中,成分(A)之含量相對於被氧化性金屬100質量份為0.1質量份以上且0.8質量份以下,成分(A)相對於成分(B)之質量比率((A)/(B))為0.1以上且4以下。 此處,成分(A)主要作為可表現出森林風格之芳香之香氣成分而為人所知,但本發明者等人發現其係對溫熱器具1之剛開始使用後之溫度上升造成影響之香味之群。即,本發明者等人首次發現,若僅以成分(A)對先前之溫熱器具賦香,則製造溫熱器具1後,直至使用前期間,溫熱器具之發熱特性降低。 與此相對,溫熱器具1係將成分(A)與成分(B)加以組合而成者。即,作為可於不大幅改變香味品質之情況下抑制成分(A)對溫熱器具1之剛開始使用後之溫度上升的影響之香味之群而特定出成分(B),藉由成分(A)與成分(B)之組合,而獲得良好之發熱特性。 此外,藉由適當地控制該等之含量,可抑制溫熱器具1之發熱特性之降低,於使用溫熱器具1時可獲得良好之芳香,並且穩定地保持良好之發熱特性。該機制之詳細尚不明確,推測製造溫熱器具1後,直至使用前期間,成分(A)與發熱部10產生相互作用,由此發熱特性降低,推測藉由添加成分(B),而取得成分(A)、成分(B)及發熱部10之間之平衡,不會對香味品質造成較大影響而可獲得良好之發熱特性。再者,本發明者等人確認具有雙環[7.2.0]十一烷骨架之化合物於製造溫熱器具1後,直至使用前期間,與發熱部10幾乎無相互作用。 此處,溫熱器具1之所謂良好之發熱特性係指於使用溫熱器具1時,良好地發揮出發熱部10之伴隨空氣中之氧引起之氧化反應的發熱,剛開始使用後之溫度上升充分,發熱部10之表面最高達到溫度之降低得以抑制。Next, the effect obtained by the heating appliance 1 is demonstrated. The heating appliance 1 includes: a heating part 10 including an oxidized metal, a water-absorbing agent, and water; and a bag body 30, at least a part of which is breathable, and houses the heating part 10, the heating device 1 is combined by a fragrance This fragrance composition contains (A) one or more compounds selected from sesquiterpene hydrocarbons and their derivatives and does not have a bicyclic [7.2.0] undecane skeleton, and (B) ) Oxygenated compounds having a terpene skeleton and a carbon number of 10-12. In the heating appliance 1, the content of the component (A) is 0.1 parts by mass or more and 0.8 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the oxidizable metal, and the mass ratio of the component (A) to the component (B) ((A) / (B)) is 0.1 or more and 4 or less. Here, the component (A) is mainly known as an aroma component that can express a forest-like aroma, but the inventors and others found that it affects the temperature rise immediately after the heating appliance 1 is used. Group of fragrances. That is, the inventors of the present invention discovered for the first time that if the previous warming device is flavored with only the component (A), the heat-generating characteristics of the warming device decrease after the warming device 1 is manufactured and before use. On the other hand, the heating appliance 1 is a combination of component (A) and component (B). That is, the component (B) is identified as a group of fragrances that can suppress the effect of the component (A) on the temperature rise immediately after use of the heating appliance 1 without significantly changing the flavor quality, and the component (A ) In combination with component (B) to obtain good heat generation characteristics. In addition, by appropriately controlling these contents, it is possible to suppress the decrease in the heat-generating characteristics of the warming device 1, obtain good aroma when using the warming device 1, and stably maintain the good heat-generating characteristics. The details of this mechanism are not clear. It is presumed that after the heating device 1 is manufactured, until the period before use, the component (A) interacts with the heat-generating portion 10, and thus the heat-generating characteristics are degraded. It is presumed that the component (B) is obtained The balance between the component (A), the component (B), and the heat generating portion 10 does not greatly affect the flavor quality, and good heat generating characteristics can be obtained. Furthermore, the present inventors confirmed that the compound having a bicyclic [7.2.0] undecane skeleton has almost no interaction with the heat-generating portion 10 until the period before use after manufacturing the warming device 1. Here, the so-called good heat generation characteristic of the heating appliance 1 means that when the heating appliance 1 is used, the heat generated by the oxidation reaction caused by the oxygen in the air in the starting heat section 10 is exerted well, and the temperature rise immediately after the start of use Sufficiently, the reduction in the maximum temperature of the surface of the heating portion 10 is suppressed.

又,為了如上述般不對香味品質造成較大之影響而抑制成分(A)對溫熱器具1之剛開始使用後之溫度上升的影響,溫熱器具1亦可為含有成分(A)及成分(B)並且滿足以下之條件者。 條件:將溫熱器具1裝入隔氧性袋中,於脫氣狀態下以50℃處理30天後,於室溫20℃、濕度60%之大氣壓下將溫熱器具1於空氣中打開時之發熱部10之表面最高達到溫度為54℃~72℃。In addition, in order to suppress the influence of the component (A) on the temperature rise immediately after the heating appliance 1 is used without causing a great influence on the fragrance quality as described above, the heating appliance 1 may also contain the component (A) and the component (B) And meet the following conditions. Conditions: Put the heating appliance 1 in an oxygen-proof bag, and treat it at 50 ° C for 30 days in a degassed state, then open the heating appliance 1 in the air at 20 ° C at room temperature and 60% humidity. The maximum temperature of the surface of the heating portion 10 is 54 ° C to 72 ° C.

溫熱器具1藉由滿足上述條件,亦可如下所述,獲得以優異之平衡性獲得芳香與發熱特性之特有之保持作用:於製造溫熱器具1後,直至使用前期間,抑制發熱特性降低,於使用溫熱器具1時,可獲得良好之芳香,且可對皮膚賦予充分之溫熱。 該理由之詳細尚不明確,本發明者等人反覆研究過程中發現,於溫熱器具1具有成分(A)與成分(B)之情形時,若於50℃下處理30天後之發熱部10之表面最高達到溫度成為適當之範圍內,則不會對溫熱器具1之發熱特性造成較大之影響,且可自溫熱器具1獲得所需之芳香。因此,進行了研究,結果發現,於溫熱器具1滿足於50℃下處理30天後,將溫熱器具1於室溫20℃、濕度60%之大氣壓下於空氣中打開時之發熱部10之表面最高達到溫度為54℃~72℃之條件之情形時,可獲得上述特有之保持作用,而以上述條件作為表示特有之保持作用之指標。 又,為了滿足上述條件,重要的是研究溫熱器具1之製法。作為製法上之研究,除了具有成分(A)及成分(B)以外,可列舉對其賦香量、被氧化性金屬及吸水劑之平均粒徑、被氧化性金屬、吸水劑及水等之含量、以及發熱部10之製造方法等加以調整並適當地組合。By satisfying the above conditions, the heating appliance 1 can also obtain the unique holding effect of obtaining aroma and heat generation characteristics with excellent balance as follows: after the heating appliance 1 is manufactured, until the period before use, the reduction in heat generation characteristics is suppressed When using the warming device 1, a good fragrance can be obtained and sufficient heat can be given to the skin. The details of this reason are not clear. The inventors and others have repeatedly researched that when the heating device 1 has the component (A) and the component (B), if the heating part is treated at 50 ° C for 30 days The highest temperature of the surface of 10 is within an appropriate range, it will not have a great influence on the heating characteristics of the heating appliance 1, and the desired aroma can be obtained from the heating appliance 1. Therefore, a study was conducted, and as a result, it was found that the heating part 10 when the heating device 1 was opened in the air at room temperature of 20 ° C. and humidity of 60% at atmospheric pressure after 30 days of treatment at 50 ° C. When the maximum surface temperature reaches the condition of 54 ° C to 72 ° C, the above-mentioned unique holding effect can be obtained, and the above-mentioned conditions are used as an index indicating the unique holding effect. In addition, in order to satisfy the above conditions, it is important to study the manufacturing method of the heating appliance 1. In addition to the component (A) and component (B), research on the manufacturing method includes the amount of fragrance added thereto, the average particle size of the oxidized metal and the water-absorbing agent, the oxidized metal, the water-absorbing agent, water, etc. The content and the manufacturing method of the heat generating portion 10 are adjusted and combined as appropriate.

再者,於上述條件下,脫氣係藉由將溫熱器具1裝入隔氧性之袋之內部,自外側壓扁該袋將袋內部之空氣去除而進行,其後將其密閉以避免空氣進入。再者,此時可將溫熱器具1收容至外裝袋中,於收容之情形時,與外裝袋一併裝入該隔氧性之袋內部。處理係於50℃之一定之溫度下進行30天。其後,於溫度20℃、濕度60%環境下順化3天,自袋中取出溫熱器具1,將溫熱器具1於室溫20℃、濕度60%之大氣壓下於空氣中打開,藉此使發熱部10與空氣中之氧進行反應,利用氧化反應產生之發熱使發熱部10發熱。表面最高達到溫度係利用由該氧化反應引起之溫度上升獲得之溫度,為於發熱部10發熱期間所測定之溫度。Furthermore, under the above conditions, degassing is carried out by putting the warming device 1 inside the oxygen-proof bag, flattening the bag from the outside to remove the air inside the bag, and then sealing it to avoid Air enters. In addition, at this time, the heating appliance 1 can be accommodated in the outer bag, and in the case of storage, the inside of the oxygen-proof bag together with the outer bag. The treatment is carried out at a certain temperature of 50 ° C for 30 days. Afterwards, after 3 days of humidification in an environment with a temperature of 20 ° C and a humidity of 60%, the heating appliance 1 was taken out of the bag, and the heating appliance 1 was opened in the air at an atmospheric pressure of 20 ° C and a humidity of 60% at room temperature. This causes the heat generating portion 10 to react with oxygen in the air, and the heat generated by the oxidation reaction causes the heat generating portion 10 to generate heat. The highest surface temperature is the temperature obtained by the temperature rise caused by the oxidation reaction, and is the temperature measured during the heat generation period of the heat generating portion 10.

又,溫熱器具1若第2袋體片30b之外表面之最高達到溫度為54℃以上,則可對使用者賦予更有效之溫熱效果。In addition, if the maximum temperature of the outer surface of the second bag body sheet 30b of the heating device 1 reaches 54 ° C or more, a more effective heating effect can be imparted to the user.

以上,已參照圖1~3對溫熱器具1進行了說明,但其為本發明之例示,亦可採用溫熱器具1以外之各種構成。The warming device 1 has been described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, but this is an example of the present invention, and various configurations other than the warming device 1 may be adopted.

[蒸汽溫熱器具100] 繼而,作為溫熱器具1之更具體之一例,以下對蒸汽溫熱器具100進行說明。 圖4表示蒸汽溫熱器具100之俯視圖。該蒸汽溫熱器具100係所謂之眼罩型者,其係用於與人眼及其周圍抵接,而對眼及其周圍賦予被加熱至特定溫度之水蒸汽(以下亦稱為「蒸汽溫熱」)。該蒸汽溫熱器具100係藉由以特定量含有上文所述之成分(A)及成分(B)之香料組合物而賦香。[Steam Heating Apparatus 100] Next, as a more specific example of the heating appliance 1, the steam heating appliance 100 will be described below. FIG. 4 shows a plan view of the steam heating appliance 100. The steam heating appliance 100 is a so-called blindfold type, which is used to contact with the human eye and its surroundings, and to give water vapor heated to a specific temperature to the eye and its surroundings (hereinafter also referred to as "steam warming" "). The steam heating appliance 100 is flavored by the fragrance composition containing the above-mentioned component (A) and component (B) in a specific amount.

蒸汽溫熱器具100具有本體部101、及形成有使耳***之孔104之掛耳部105。本體部101係具有長度方向X及與該方向正交之寬度方向Y之橫長之形狀。本體部101為大致長圓形。掛耳部105以一對使用,各掛耳部105分別安裝於本體部101之長度方向(X方向)之各端部。蒸汽溫熱器具100以將各掛耳部105掛於穿戴者之耳上,將本體部101覆蓋穿戴者之雙眼之方式佩戴。於該穿戴狀態下,自蒸汽溫熱器具100產生之蒸汽溫熱被施加至穿戴者之眼部,並且香氣成分揮散,可適宜地感到森林風格等之良好之芳香。The steam heating appliance 100 has a body portion 101 and an ear hanging portion 105 formed with a hole 104 into which an ear is inserted. The body portion 101 has a horizontally long shape with a longitudinal direction X and a width direction Y orthogonal to the direction. The body 101 is substantially oblong. The ear-hanging parts 105 are used as a pair, and each ear-hanging part 105 is attached to each end of the main body 101 in the longitudinal direction (X direction). The steam heating appliance 100 is worn in such a manner that each ear hanging part 105 is hung on the ear of the wearer, and the body part 101 is covered with the eyes of the wearer. In this wearing state, the steam heat generated from the steam heating appliance 100 is applied to the eyes of the wearer, and the aroma components are scattered, and a good fragrance such as forest style can be appropriately felt.

圖5表示蒸汽溫熱器具100之分解立體圖。又,圖6表示沿蒸汽溫熱器具100之X方向之剖視圖。蒸汽溫熱器具100之本體部101具有發熱部121、及收容該發熱部121之袋體110。發熱部121係被收容至至少一部分具有通氣性之收容體122內而構成發熱體120。發熱部121對應於圖1之發熱部10,發熱體120對應於圖1之發熱體14,袋體110對應於圖1之袋體30,收容體122對應於圖1之收容體20。FIG. 5 shows an exploded perspective view of the steam heating appliance 100. 6 shows a cross-sectional view along the X direction of the steam heating appliance 100. The body portion 101 of the steam heating appliance 100 has a heat generating portion 121 and a bag body 110 accommodating the heat generating portion 121. The heat generating portion 121 is accommodated in at least a part of the air-permeable housing 122 to constitute the heat generating body 120. The heating element 121 corresponds to the heating element 10 of FIG. 1, the heating element 120 corresponds to the heating element 14 of FIG. 1, the bag body 110 corresponds to the bag body 30 of FIG. 1, and the receiving body 122 corresponds to the receiving body 20 of FIG. 1.

發熱部121為與發熱部10相同之態樣。即,發熱部121至少含有被氧化性金屬、吸收劑及水,較佳為進而含有反應促進劑。發熱部121可為一層,亦可為積層結構,亦可為如圖1所示之兩層結構。The heat generating portion 121 is the same as the heat generating portion 10. That is, the heat generating part 121 contains at least an oxidizable metal, an absorbent, and water, and preferably further contains a reaction accelerator. The heat generating part 121 may be a single layer, a laminated structure, or a two-layer structure as shown in FIG. 1.

蒸汽溫熱器具100之賦香所使用之香料組合物與圖1之溫熱器具1可使用之香料組合物相同。藉此,可製成於使用時適當地產生蒸汽溫熱、並且可平衡性良好地表現出森林風格等之良好之芳香的蒸汽溫熱器具100。The fragrance composition used in the steam heating appliance 100 for aromatization is the same as the fragrance composition that can be used in the heating appliance 1 of FIG. 1. This makes it possible to produce a steam heating appliance 100 that appropriately generates steam temperature during use and can express a good aroma such as a forest style with good balance.

於蒸汽溫熱器具100中,袋體110具有位於靠近穿戴者之皮膚之側之第1袋體片110a、及位於遠離穿戴者之皮膚之側之第2袋體片110b。再者,第1袋體片110a對應於圖1之30a,第2袋體片110b對應於圖1之30b。In the steam heating appliance 100, the bag body 110 has a first bag body piece 110a located on the side close to the wearer's skin, and a second bag body piece 110b located on the side away from the wearer's skin. In addition, the 1st bag body piece 110a corresponds to 30a of FIG. 1, and the 2nd bag body piece 110b corresponds to 30b of FIG.

就提高使用時之溫感及使用感之觀點而言,關於基重,較佳為遠離皮膚之側之第2袋體片110b與靠近皮膚之側之第1袋體片110a相同或與其相比較小。第1袋體片110a及第2袋體片110b之厚度、構成纖維之粗細程度適當地選擇即可。From the viewpoint of improving the temperature and sense of use during use, regarding the basis weight, it is preferable that the second bag body sheet 110b on the side away from the skin is the same as or compared with the first bag body sheet 110a on the side near the skin small. The thickness of the first bag body piece 110a and the second bag body piece 110b and the thickness of the constituent fibers may be appropriately selected.

第1袋體片110a及第2袋體片110b形狀相同,為大致長圓形。並且,第1袋體片110a及第2袋體片110b之外形形成本體部101之外形。第1袋體片110a及第2袋體片110b藉由將該等重疊,將該等之周緣部接合,且將X方向之中央部沿Y方向接合(圖4之虛線部分),而形成於內部具有2個空間之袋體110。為了將第1袋體片110a及第2袋體片110b接合,例如可使用熱熔接著劑。The first bag body piece 110a and the second bag body piece 110b have the same shape and are substantially oblong. Moreover, the outer shape of the first bag body piece 110a and the second bag body piece 110b forms the outer shape of the body portion 101. The first bag body piece 110a and the second bag body piece 110b are formed by overlapping these, joining the peripheral parts of the same, and joining the central part in the X direction in the Y direction (the dotted line part in FIG. 4). There are two pockets 110 inside. In order to join the first bag body piece 110a and the second bag body piece 110b, for example, a hot melt adhesive may be used.

於袋體110,於沿其X方向延伸之2條長邊之中央部之位置形成有沿Y方向自該長邊向內方切入而成之大致V字形之凹口部113a、113b。凹口部113a於佩戴蒸汽溫熱器具100時位於穿戴者之眉間或其附近。凹口部113b於佩戴蒸汽溫熱器具100時位於穿戴者之鼻樑。因此,與凹口部113a相比,凹口部113b之切入之程度較大。再者,圖5所示之凹口部113a、113b可為該等之至少一者為狹縫。At the center of the two long sides extending in the X direction of the bag body 110, there are formed substantially V-shaped notches 113a and 113b cut inward in the Y direction from the long sides. The notch portion 113a is located between or near the eyebrow of the wearer when the steam heating appliance 100 is worn. The notch portion 113b is located on the bridge of the nose of the wearer when the steam heating appliance 100 is worn. Therefore, the notch 113b is cut to a greater extent than the notch 113a. Furthermore, the notch portions 113a and 113b shown in FIG. 5 may be at least one of these slits.

圖6係圖示將發熱部121收容至至少一部分具有通氣性之收容體122內構成發熱體120而成者進而被收容至袋體110中之蒸汽溫熱器具100之例。於該例中,具體而言,收容體122具有將第1收容體片122a與第2收容體片122b之周緣部互相接合而形成之形狀。收容體122中相較於接合之周緣部,於內側之部分成為非接合狀態,由此形成收容發熱部121之單一之空間。收容體122對應於圖1之收容體20,具體而言,第1收容體片122a對應於圖1之第1收容體片20a,第2收容體片122b對應於第2收容體片20b。FIG. 6 illustrates an example of the steam heating device 100 in which the heat generating portion 121 is accommodated in at least a part of the air-permeable housing 122 to constitute the heat generating body 120 and then accommodated in the bag body 110. In this example, specifically, the storage body 122 has a shape formed by joining peripheral edges of the first storage body piece 122a and the second storage body piece 122b to each other. The inner portion of the housing 122 is in a non-joined state compared to the joined peripheral edge portion, thereby forming a single space for housing the heat generating portion 121. The storage body 122 corresponds to the storage body 20 of FIG. 1, specifically, the first storage body piece 122 a corresponds to the first storage body piece 20 a of FIG. 1, and the second storage body piece 122 b corresponds to the second storage body piece 20 b.

香料組合物較佳為施加至袋體110之內側至發熱部121之間,更佳為施加至袋體110之內側至收容體122之間,進而較佳為施加至收容體122之外側面,其中進而更佳為施加至第2收容體片122b之外側面。若於香料組合物與發熱部121之間介置第2收容體片122b,則香料組合物與發熱部121之距離變遠,因此可以物理方式抑制吸水劑對香味或發熱特性之影響。The fragrance composition is preferably applied from the inside of the bag body 110 to the heat generating portion 121, more preferably from the inside of the bag body 110 to the receiving body 122, and further preferably applied to the outer side of the receiving body 122. Among them, it is even more preferable to apply it to the outer surface of the second housing body piece 122b. When the second container sheet 122b is interposed between the fragrance composition and the heat generating portion 121, the distance between the fragrance composition and the heat generating portion 121 becomes longer, so that the influence of the water absorbing agent on the fragrance or the heat generating characteristics can be physically suppressed.

作為將香料組合物施加至袋體110之內側至發熱體120之間之其他具體例,例如可將對粉體或油脂之載體賦香所獲得之粉末香料或糊狀之賦香物製成片狀而施加於其間,亦可如圖6所示般於其間配置藉由香料組合物對片材料賦香而成之賦香片150而施加,亦可於袋體110之內側面直接塗佈香料組合物。As another specific example of applying the fragrance composition from the inside of the bag body 110 to the heating body 120, for example, a powdered fragrance or paste-like fragrance obtained by fragrance of a powder or grease carrier can be made into tablets It can also be applied between them, as shown in FIG. 6, and can also be arranged with a flavoring sheet 150 formed by flavoring the sheet material with a perfume composition, or a perfume combination can be directly coated on the inner side of the bag body 110 Thing.

作為將香料組合物施加至收容體122之外側面之具體例,可將香料組合物直接塗佈於收容體122之外側面之片材。再者,亦可將收容體122之外側面之片材製成與賦香片相同者,而對該片材施加香料組合物。即,可使用接著劑或熱熔等方法於第2收容體片122b之外側面積層與賦香片相同之片材,而將收容體122之外側面之片材製成與賦香片相同者。藉此,不會發生片材引起之溫度妨礙而可賦予充分之溫熱效果,並且賦香較容易,香料組合物之香味濃郁性變得極高,可更有效地表現出森林風格等之良好之芳香。賦香片150係與賦香片15相同之態樣。於使用賦香片150之情形時,具體而言,可藉由與袋體110之內側面鄰接地配置而實施,亦可藉由接著劑將賦香片150接著於袋體110之內側面而實施。As a specific example of applying the fragrance composition to the outer surface of the container 122, the fragrance composition may be directly applied to the sheet on the outer surface of the container 122. Furthermore, the sheet on the outer side of the container 122 may be made the same as the flavoring sheet, and a fragrance composition may be applied to the sheet. That is, a method such as an adhesive or hot-melt may be used on the outer side of the second container sheet 122b to have the same area layer as the flavoring sheet, and the sheet on the outer side of the container 122 may be made the same as the flavoring sheet. Thereby, sufficient temperature effect can be imparted without causing temperature interference caused by the sheet, and the fragrance can be easily given, the fragrance richness of the fragrance composition becomes extremely high, and the forest style etc. can be expressed more effectively. Of fragrance. The fragrance tablet 150 is the same as the fragrance tablet 15. When the fragrance-enhancing sheet 150 is used, specifically, it can be implemented by being disposed adjacent to the inner side of the bag body 110, or it can be implemented by adhering the fragrance-enhancing sheet 150 to the inner side of the bag body 110.

於使第1收容體片122a位於靠近穿戴者之皮膚之側並且使第2收容體片122b位於遠離穿戴者之皮膚之側之情形時,將賦香片150配置於位於遠離穿戴者之皮膚之側之第2收容體片122b側的外側面,或對外側面施加香料組合物,藉此可提高使用時之輕便性,並且對穿戴者之皮膚賦予充分之溫熱效果,同樣地達成良好之香味濃郁性。When the first storage body sheet 122a is located close to the wearer's skin and the second storage body sheet 122b is located away from the wearer's skin, the fragrance sheet 150 is placed on the side away from the wearer's skin The outer surface of the second container sheet 122b side, or applying a perfume composition to the outer surface, thereby improving portability during use, and imparting a sufficient warming effect to the skin of the wearer, likewise achieving good fragrance richness Sex.

作為第1收容體片122a及第2收容體片122b之具體之材料,可選擇與第1收容體片20a、第2收容體片20b相同者。又,第1收容體片122a及第2收容體片122b之通氣度可設定為與第1收容體片20a、第2收容體片20b相同。As specific materials of the first storage body piece 122a and the second storage body piece 122b, the same material as the first storage body piece 20a and the second storage body piece 20b can be selected. The air permeability of the first storage body piece 122a and the second storage body piece 122b can be set to be the same as that of the first storage body piece 20a and the second storage body piece 20b.

圖6表示袋體110與發熱體120之固定之狀態。發熱體120藉由利用固定部103a、103b將第2袋體片110b之內側面與第2收容體片122b之外側面連接,而將發熱體120固定於袋體110之內部。固定部103a、103b例如可設為接著劑或熱密封等。FIG. 6 shows a state where the bag body 110 and the heating element 120 are fixed. The heating element 120 fixes the heating element 120 inside the bag body 110 by connecting the inner side surface of the second bag body piece 110b and the outer side surface of the second container body piece 122b by the fixing portions 103a, 103b. The fixing portions 103a and 103b can be, for example, adhesives, heat seals, or the like.

蒸汽溫熱器具100中之掛耳部105於其使用前之狀態下,如圖5及圖6所示般配置於本體部101中之第1袋體片110a上。於使用蒸汽溫熱器具100時,如圖4所示般使掛耳部105向X方向之外側反轉而成為打開之狀態。於使用前之狀態、即左右之掛耳部105位於本體部101上之狀態下,由左右之掛耳部105形成之輪廓與本體部101之輪廓大致相同。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the ear-hanging portion 105 in the steam heating appliance 100 is disposed on the first bag body piece 110 a in the body portion 101 as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. When the steam heating appliance 100 is used, as shown in FIG. 4, the ear-hanging part 105 is reversed outward in the X direction to be opened. In the state before use, that is, in the state where the left and right ear mounting parts 105 are located on the body part 101, the outline formed by the left and right ear mounting parts 105 is substantially the same as the outline of the body part 101.

本實施形態之蒸汽溫熱器具100於其使用前,其整體由具有氧阻隔性之包裝材(未圖示)所包裝,以避免發熱部121與空氣中之氧接觸。構成該包裝材之膜並無特別限定,具體而言,可列舉:鋁等金屬膜、聚丙烯等聚烯烴、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物、聚丙烯腈等合成樹脂膜、或於該等合成樹脂膜蒸鍍陶瓷或鋁等而成之膜。又,包裝材可使用氧透過係數(ASTM D3985)較佳為10 cm3 ・mm/(m2 ・day・MPa)以下、更佳為2 cm3 ・mm/(m2 ・day・MPa)以下者。Before being used, the steam heating appliance 100 of this embodiment is entirely packaged with a packaging material (not shown) having oxygen barrier properties to prevent the heat generating portion 121 from coming into contact with oxygen in the air. The film constituting the packaging material is not particularly limited, and specific examples include metal films such as aluminum, polyolefins such as polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, and ethylene- Synthetic resin films such as vinyl acetate copolymer and polyacrylonitrile, or films formed by vapor-depositing ceramic or aluminum on these synthetic resin films. In addition, the oxygen permeability coefficient (ASTM D3985) of the packaging material is preferably 10 cm 3 · mm / (m 2 · day · MPa) or less, more preferably 2 cm 3 · mm / (m 2 · day · MPa) or less By.

圖7中作為蒸汽溫熱器具100之其他例而示出蒸汽溫熱器具200。已列舉蒸汽溫熱器具100將賦香片150配置於袋體之內側至發熱部之間、配置於收容體122之外側面之例,於蒸汽溫熱器具200中,示出對在袋體110之內側至發熱體220之間、收容體之外側另行配置之片材料施加香料組合物之例。具體而言,於圖7所示之蒸汽溫熱器具200中,於袋體110之內側至發熱體220之間配置有賦香片230。其中,較佳為將賦香片230鄰接地配置於袋體110中之第2袋體片110b與發熱體220之間。對賦香片230施加以特定量含有上文所述之成分(A)、及成分(B)之香料組合物。As another example of the steam heating appliance 100, the steam heating appliance 200 is shown in FIG. The steam heating device 100 has been described in which the flavoring sheet 150 is arranged between the inner side of the bag body to the heating part and the outer side surface of the storage body 122. In the steam heating device 200, the opposite of the bag body 110 is shown. An example of applying a fragrance composition to a sheet material disposed separately from the inside to the heating element 220 and outside the housing. Specifically, in the steam heating appliance 200 shown in FIG. 7, the flavoring sheet 230 is arranged between the inside of the bag body 110 and the heating element 220. Among them, it is preferable to arrange the aromatizing sheet 230 adjacent to the second bag body sheet 110b in the bag body 110 and the heating element 220. The fragrance composition 230 is applied with a fragrance composition containing the aforementioned component (A) and component (B) in a specific amount.

賦香片230與第2袋體片110b及發熱體220之收容體222成為非接著狀態,為鄰接地配置之狀態。或以不會發生錯位之程度與第2袋體片110b輕度地接著。作為構成賦香片230之片材料,可與收容體222形狀相同,或可為小於收容體222之形狀。其中,若為與發熱部221相同之形狀,則有效率地進行發熱引起之香味之揮散,故而較佳。The fragrance sheet 230, the second bag body sheet 110b, and the accommodating body 222 of the heating element 220 are in a non-adhering state, and are arranged adjacent to each other. Or, the second bag body piece 110b may be slightly adhered to the extent that no misalignment occurs. The sheet material constituting the aromatizing sheet 230 may have the same shape as the container 222 or may be smaller than the container 222. Among them, if the shape is the same as that of the heat generating portion 221, the scent of the fragrance caused by heat generation is efficiently conducted, which is preferable.

發熱部221係與發熱部10相同之態樣。發熱部221可為一層,亦可為積層結構,亦可為如圖1所示之兩層結構。The heat generating portion 221 is the same as the heat generating portion 10. The heat generating portion 221 may be a single layer, a laminated structure, or a two-layer structure as shown in FIG. 1.

發熱體220係藉由固定部203而固定於袋體110。除了上述說明以外,蒸汽溫熱器具200與蒸汽溫熱器具100相同,可獲得與蒸汽溫熱器具100相同之效果。例如,第1收容體片222a對應於第1收容體片122a,第2收容體片222b對應於第2收容體片122b。The heating element 220 is fixed to the bag body 110 by the fixing portion 203. Except for the above description, the steam heating appliance 200 is the same as the steam heating appliance 100, and the same effect as the steam heating appliance 100 can be obtained. For example, the first storage body piece 222a corresponds to the first storage body piece 122a, and the second storage body piece 222b corresponds to the second storage body piece 122b.

再者,蒸汽溫熱器具100及蒸汽溫熱器具200係列舉與穿戴者之雙眼抵接使用之眼罩為例進行說明,亦可取而代之而將其抵接於穿戴者之身體、例如肩、腰、肘、膝等而使用。或亦可貼附於衣物類使用。於使蒸汽溫熱器具100與穿戴者之身體抵接之情形時,設置黏著劑等固定機構代替掛耳部105即可。即,於與穿戴者之身體抵接使用之情形時,於袋體110中之第1袋體片110a之表面設置黏著劑等固定機構即可,於貼附於穿戴者之衣物類而使用之情形時,於袋體110中之第2袋體片110b之表面設置黏著劑等固定機構即可。In addition, the steam heating appliance 100 and the steam heating appliance 200 series will be described by taking an eye mask for contacting the wearer's eyes as an example, and may also be used instead to contact the wearer's body, such as the shoulder and waist , Elbows, knees and so on. Or it can be attached to clothing. When the steam heating appliance 100 is brought into contact with the body of the wearer, a fixing mechanism such as an adhesive may be provided instead of the ear-hanging part 105. That is, when it is used in contact with the body of the wearer, it is sufficient to provide a fixing mechanism such as an adhesive on the surface of the first bag body piece 110a in the bag body 110, and it is used for the clothes attached to the wearer In such a case, a fixing mechanism such as an adhesive may be provided on the surface of the second bag body piece 110b in the bag body 110.

根據蒸汽溫熱器具100、200,由於藉由以特定量含有上文所述之成分(A)、成分(B)之香料組合物賦香,因此成為使用時可獲得良好之發熱特性並且可表現出森林風格之芳香之溫熱器具。又,就發熱特性之觀點而言,蒸汽溫熱器具100、200亦優異。According to the steam heating appliance 100, 200, since the fragrance composition containing the component (A) and the component (B) described above is flavored in a specific amount, good heat generation characteristics can be obtained and can be expressed when used A forest-like aromatic heating appliance. In addition, from the viewpoint of heat generation characteristics, the steam heating appliances 100 and 200 are also excellent.

以上,已參照圖式對本發明之實施形態進行了說明,但該等係本發明之例示,亦可採用上述以外之各種構成。The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, but these are examples of the present invention, and various configurations other than the above can also be adopted.

關於上述實施形態,本發明進而揭示以下之組合物、製造方法、或用途。Regarding the above-mentioned embodiment, the present invention further discloses the following composition, manufacturing method, or use.

<1> 一種溫熱器具,其具有: 發熱部,其具備被氧化性金屬、吸水劑及水;及 袋體,其至少一部分具有通氣性,且收容上述發熱部, 該溫熱器具係經含有 (A)為選自倍半萜烴及其衍生物之1種或2種以上且不具有雙環[7.2.0]十一烷骨架之化合物、 (B)具有萜骨架且碳數為10~12之含氧化合物 之香料組合物賦香,且 相對於上述被氧化性金屬100質量份之成分(A)之含量為0.1質量份以上且0.8質量份以下, 成分(A)相對於成分(B)之質量比率((A)/(B))為0.1以上且4以下。 <2> 如<1>所記載之溫熱器具,其中較佳為吸水劑係含有碳成分者。 <3> 如<2>所記載之溫熱器具,其中吸水劑中之碳成分較佳為95%~100%。 <4> 如<1>至<3>中任一項所記載之溫熱器具,其中相對於上述碳成分100質量份之成分(A)之含量較佳為1.2質量份以上且10質量份以下。 <5> 如<1>至<3>中任一項所記載之溫熱器具,其中相對於上述碳成分100質量份之成分(A)之含量較佳為3.3質量份以上且6.5質量份以下。 <6> 如<1>至<5>所記載之溫熱器具,其中相對於上述被氧化性金屬100質量份之成分(A)與成分(B)之含量之合計質量份較佳為0.70質量份以上且1.7質量份以下,更佳為0.80質量份以上且1.5質量份以下。 <7> 如<1>至<6>中任一項所記載之溫熱器具,其中相對於上述碳成分100質量份之成分(A)與成分(B)之含量之合計質量份較佳為8.0質量份以上且20質量份以下,更佳為10質量份以上且18質量份以下。 <8> 如<1>至<7>中任一項所記載之溫熱器具,其中相對於上述被氧化性金屬100質量份之成分(A)之含量較佳為0.20質量份以上且0.65質量份以下。 <9> 如<1>至<7>中任一項所記載之溫熱器具,其中相對於上述被氧化性金屬100質量份之成分(A)之含量較佳為0.28質量份以上且0.50質量份以下。 <10> 如<1>至<9>中任一項所記載之溫熱器具,其中上述質量比率((A)/(B))較佳為0.25以上且1.5以下。 <11> 如<1>至<10>中任一項所記載之溫熱器具,其中上述被氧化性金屬之含量以基重表示,較佳為100~3000 g/m2 。 <12> 如<1>至<11>中任一項所記載之溫熱器具,其中成分(A)較佳為選自倍半萜烴、倍半萜醇、倍半萜醚、倍半萜酯、及倍半萜甲基酮中之至少1種或2種以上。 <13> 如<1>至<11>中任一項所記載之溫熱器具,其中成分(A)較佳為選自乙醯基柏木烯、異長葉烯、及法呢烯之至少1種或2種以上。 <14> 如<1>至<13>中任一項所記載之溫熱器具,其中成分(B)較佳為選自單萜醇類、單萜醛類、萜醇乙酸酯、單萜酮類、及單萜醚中之至少1種或2種以上。 <15> 如<1>至<13>中任一項所記載之溫熱器具,其中成分(B)較佳為選自沈香醇、乙基沈香醇、及香茅醇中之至少1種或2種以上。 <16> 如<1>至<15>中任一項所記載之溫熱器具,其中上述香料組合物較佳為施加至上述袋體之內側至上述發熱部之間。 <17> 如<1>至<16>中任一項所記載之溫熱器具,其中上述溫熱器具較佳為進而具有收容體, 該收容體於內部收容上述發熱部而構成發熱體,且 將上述香料組合物施加至上述袋體之內側至該發熱體之間。 <18> 如<17>所記載之溫熱器具,其中上述香料組合物較佳為施加至上述收容體之外側面。 <19> 如<1>至<18>中任一項所記載之溫熱器具,其中上述溫熱器具較佳為進而具有賦香片,且將上述香料組合物施加至上述賦香片。 <20> 如<19>所記載之溫熱器具,其中上述賦香片較佳為鄰接地配置於上述袋體之內側面。 <21> 如<19>或<20>所記載之溫熱器具,其中上述賦香片較佳為將上述香料組合物施加至片材料。 <22> 如<21>所記載之溫熱器具,其中上述片材料較佳為含有纖維素者,更佳為吸水紙。 <23> 如<1>至<22>中任一項所記載之溫熱器具,其中上述袋體包含第1袋體片與第2袋體片,較佳為遠離皮膚之側之上述第2袋體片與靠近皮膚之側之上述第1袋體片相同或與其相比較低。 <24> 如<23>所記載之溫熱器具,其中上述第1收容體片較佳為1,000秒/100 ml以上且50,000秒/100 ml以下。 <25> 如<23>或<24>所記載之溫熱器具,其中上述第2收容體片較佳為5,000秒/100 ml以上,更佳為10,000秒/100 ml以上,進而較佳為20,000秒/100 ml以上,進而更佳為30,000秒/100 ml以上。 <26> 如<1>至<25>之溫熱器具,其滿足以下之條件。 條件:將該溫熱器具裝入隔氧性袋中,於脫氣狀態下以50℃處理30天後,於室溫20℃、濕度60%之大氣壓下將該溫熱器具於空氣中打開時之該發熱部之表面最高達到溫度為54℃~72℃。 <27> 一種溫熱器具,其具有: 發熱部,其具備被氧化性金屬、吸水劑及水;及 袋體,其至少一部分具有通氣性,且收容上述發熱部, 該溫熱器具含有 (A)為選自倍半萜烴及其衍生物之1種或2種以上且不具有雙環[7.2.0]十一烷骨架之化合物、 (B)具有萜骨架且碳數為10~12之含氧化合物,且 滿足以下之條件。 條件:將該溫熱器具裝入隔氧性袋中,於脫氣狀態下以50℃處理30天後,於室溫20℃、濕度60%之大氣壓下將該溫熱器具於空氣中打開時之該發熱部之表面最高達到溫度為54℃~72℃。 <28> 如<27>所記載之溫熱器具,其中成分(A)與成分(B)之質量比率((A)/(B))較佳為0.25以上且1.5以下。 <29> 如<27>所記載之溫熱器具,其中相對於上述被氧化性金屬100質量份之成分(A)之含量為0.1質量份以上且0.8質量份以下。 <30> 如<1>至<29>中任一項所記載之溫熱器具,其中上述發熱部產生溫熱蒸汽。 <31> 如<30>所記載之溫熱器具之使用,其係用於至少對面部之一部分施加蒸汽。 實施例1<1> A warming device comprising: a heat generating part provided with an oxidized metal, a water-absorbing agent and water; and a bag body, at least a part of which is breathable, and containing the heat generating part, the warming device is (A) is one or more compounds selected from sesquiterpene hydrocarbons and their derivatives and does not have a bicyclic [7.2.0] undecane skeleton, (B) has a terpene skeleton and the carbon number is 10-12 The perfume composition of the oxygen-containing compound is flavored, and the content of the component (A) with respect to 100 parts by mass of the oxidizable metal is 0.1 parts by mass or more and 0.8 parts by mass or less, and the component (A) is relative to the component (B) The mass ratio ((A) / (B)) is 0.1 or more and 4 or less. <2> The heating appliance as described in <1>, wherein the water-absorbing agent preferably contains a carbon component. <3> The heating appliance as described in <2>, wherein the carbon component in the water-absorbing agent is preferably 95% to 100%. <4> The heating appliance according to any one of <1> to <3>, wherein the content of the component (A) relative to 100 parts by mass of the carbon component is preferably 1.2 parts by mass or more and 10 parts by mass or less . <5> The heating appliance according to any one of <1> to <3>, wherein the content of the component (A) with respect to 100 parts by mass of the carbon component is preferably 3.3 parts by mass or more and 6.5 parts by mass or less . <6> The heating appliance according to <1> to <5>, wherein the total mass part of the content of component (A) and component (B) relative to 100 mass parts of the oxidized metal is preferably 0.70 mass It is at least 1.7 parts by mass, more preferably at least 0.80 parts by mass and at most 1.5 parts by mass. <7> The heating appliance according to any one of <1> to <6>, wherein the total mass parts of the contents of component (A) and component (B) relative to 100 parts by mass of the carbon component is preferably 8.0 parts by mass or more and 20 parts by mass or less, more preferably 10 parts by mass or more and 18 parts by mass or less. <8> The heating appliance according to any one of <1> to <7>, wherein the content of the component (A) relative to 100 parts by mass of the oxidized metal is preferably 0.20 parts by mass or more and 0.65 parts by mass Below. <9> The heating appliance according to any one of <1> to <7>, wherein the content of the component (A) relative to 100 parts by mass of the oxidized metal is preferably 0.28 parts by mass or more and 0.50 parts by mass Below. <10> The heating appliance according to any one of <1> to <9>, wherein the mass ratio ((A) / (B)) is preferably 0.25 or more and 1.5 or less. <11> The heating appliance according to any one of <1> to <10>, wherein the content of the oxidized metal is expressed by basis weight, preferably 100 to 3000 g / m 2 . <12> The heating appliance described in any one of <1> to <11>, wherein the component (A) is preferably selected from sesquiterpene hydrocarbons, sesquiterpene alcohols, sesquiterpene ethers, and sesquiterpenes At least one or more of ester and sesquiterpene methyl ketone. <13> The heating appliance according to any one of <1> to <11>, wherein the component (A) is preferably at least 1 selected from the group consisting of acetoyl cedarene, isofetene, and farnesene Species or more than two species. <14> The heating appliance according to any one of <1> to <13>, wherein the component (B) is preferably selected from monoterpene alcohols, monoterpene aldehydes, terpene alcohol acetate, monoterpenes At least one or more of ketones and monoterpene ethers. <15> The heating appliance according to any one of <1> to <13>, wherein the component (B) is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of linalool, ethyl linalool, and citronellol or More than 2 types. <16> The heating appliance according to any one of <1> to <15>, wherein the fragrance composition is preferably applied from the inside of the bag to the heat generating portion. <17> The heating appliance according to any one of <1> to <16>, wherein the heating appliance preferably further has a housing body that houses the heating portion inside to form a heating body, and The above perfume composition is applied between the inside of the bag body and the heat generating body. <18> The heating appliance according to <17>, wherein the fragrance composition is preferably applied to the outer surface of the container. <19> The heating appliance according to any one of <1> to <18>, wherein the heating appliance preferably further has a flavoring sheet, and the perfume composition is applied to the flavoring sheet. <20> The heating appliance as described in <19>, wherein the flavoring sheet is preferably arranged adjacent to the inner surface of the bag body. <21> The heating appliance as described in <19> or <20>, wherein the above-mentioned fragrance-enhancing tablet is preferably applied with the above-mentioned fragrance composition to a sheet material. <22> The heating appliance as described in <21>, wherein the sheet material preferably contains cellulose, and more preferably is absorbent paper. <23> The heating appliance as described in any one of <1> to <22>, wherein the bag body includes a first bag body sheet and a second bag body sheet, preferably the second body above the side away from the skin The bag body sheet is the same as or lower than the first bag body sheet on the side close to the skin. <24> The heating device according to <23>, wherein the first container sheet is preferably 1,000 seconds / 100 ml or more and 50,000 seconds / 100 ml or less. <25> The heating appliance according to <23> or <24>, wherein the second container sheet is preferably 5,000 seconds / 100 ml or more, more preferably 10,000 seconds / 100 ml or more, and further preferably 20,000 Seconds / 100 ml or more, and more preferably 30,000 seconds / 100 ml or more. <26> Heating appliances such as <1> to <25> satisfy the following conditions. Conditions: Put the warming device in an oxygen barrier bag, and treat it at 50 ° C for 30 days in a degassed state, then open the warming device in the air at room temperature of 20 ° C and an atmospheric pressure of 60% humidity The maximum temperature of the surface of the heat generating part is 54 ° C to 72 ° C. <27> A warming device comprising: a heating part including an oxidized metal, a water-absorbing agent, and water; and a bag body, at least a part of which is breathable and accommodating the heating part, the heating device contains (A ) Is one or more compounds selected from sesquiterpene hydrocarbons and their derivatives and does not have a bicyclic [7.2.0] undecane skeleton, (B) contains a terpene skeleton and contains 10 to 12 carbon atoms Oxygen compounds, and meet the following conditions. Conditions: Put the warming device in an oxygen barrier bag, and treat it at 50 ° C for 30 days in a degassed state, then open the warming device in the air at room temperature of 20 ° C and an atmospheric pressure of 60% humidity The maximum temperature of the surface of the heat generating part is 54 ° C to 72 ° C. <28> The heating appliance as described in <27>, wherein the mass ratio ((A) / (B)) of component (A) to component (B) is preferably 0.25 or more and 1.5 or less. <29> The heating appliance according to <27>, wherein the content of the component (A) with respect to 100 parts by mass of the oxidizable metal is 0.1 parts by mass or more and 0.8 parts by mass or less. <30> The heating appliance according to any one of <1> to <29>, wherein the heat generating portion generates warm steam. <31> The use of a heating appliance as described in <30> is to apply steam to at least a part of the face. Example 1

以下,藉由實施例進一步對本發明進行詳細地說明。然而,本發明之範圍並不限制於該實施例。只要無特別說明,則「%」及「份」分別意指「質量%」及「質量份」。Hereinafter, the present invention will be further described in detail by examples. However, the scope of the present invention is not limited to this embodiment. Unless otherwise specified, "%" and "parts" mean "mass%" and "mass parts", respectively.

以如下方式製作圖4至圖6所示之結構之蒸汽溫熱器具。 [發熱粉體水分散物之製備] 以表1所示之組成比準備材料,按照以下順序進行製備。將三仙膠溶解於水中,繼而溶解磷酸三鉀、氫氧化鉀而準備水溶液。另一方面,準備將鐵粉、活性碳進行預混合而成之粉體,將預混合粉體加入至上述水溶液中,藉由圓盤渦輪型攪拌翼以150 rpm攪拌10分鐘,而獲得漿料狀之發熱粉體水分散物。The steam heating appliance of the structure shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 is manufactured as follows. [Preparation of heat-generating powder aqueous dispersion] The materials were prepared at the composition ratios shown in Table 1, and were prepared in the following order. Dissolve Sanxian gum in water, and then dissolve tripotassium phosphate and potassium hydroxide to prepare an aqueous solution. On the other hand, a powder prepared by pre-mixing iron powder and activated carbon is prepared, the pre-mixed powder is added to the above-mentioned aqueous solution, and a disk turbine-type stirring blade is stirred at 150 rpm for 10 minutes to obtain slurry Aqueous dispersion of heat generating powder.

[表1] [Table 1]

[發熱部之製作] 使用將木漿製之紙(基重20 g/m2 ,伊野紙股份有限公司製造)、吸水性聚合物(球狀,平均粒徑300 μm,Aqualic CA,日本觸媒股份有限公司製造,基重30 g/m2 )及木漿製之紙(基重30 g/m2 ,伊野紙股份有限公司製造)積層並加以一體化而成之聚合物片(於吸收了最大吸水量之10~45質量%之水的狀態下之通氣度為2秒/100 ml)作為吸水層,使用聚乙烯層壓紙(Nittoku股份有限公司製造)作為基材層。 準備用作基材層之聚乙烯層壓紙,將以上文所述之方式製備之發熱粉體水分散物以厚度大致3 mm(塗佈量1.7 g)塗佈於25 cm2 (5 cm×5 cm)之聚乙烯層壓紙之表面,於塗佈面上散佈食鹽(日本藥典氯化鈉:富田製藥股份有限公司製造)0.089 g,利用聚合物片25 cm2 (5 cm×5 cm)被覆塗佈面,藉此製作發熱部。[Preparation of heating part] Paper made of wood pulp (basic weight 20 g / m 2 , manufactured by Ino Paper Co., Ltd.), water-absorbing polymer (spherical, average particle size 300 μm, Aqualic CA, Japanese catalyst) Co., Ltd., 30 g / m 2 basis weight and wood pulp paper (30 g / m 2 basis weight, Ino Paper Co., Ltd.) laminated and integrated polymer sheet The air permeability in the state of 10 to 45% by mass of water with maximum water absorption is 2 seconds / 100 ml) as the water-absorbing layer, and polyethylene laminate paper (manufactured by Nittoku Co., Ltd.) is used as the base layer. Prepare a polyethylene laminate paper used as a base layer, and apply the heat-dispersed powder aqueous dispersion prepared in the manner described above to a thickness of approximately 3 mm (coating amount 1.7 g) on 25 cm 2 (5 cm × 5 cm) of polyethylene laminated paper, spread table salt (Japanese Pharmacopoeia sodium chloride: manufactured by Tomita Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) 0.089 g on the coated surface, using a polymer sheet 25 cm 2 (5 cm × 5 cm) The coated surface is covered to produce a heat generating portion.

[發熱體之製作] 收容體中之第1收容體片包含含有碳酸鈣之多孔質之延伸聚乙烯透濕性膜(根據JIS P8117之通氣度3,500秒)。第2收容體片包含聚乙烯製之非透濕膜。於該第2收容體片之一面積層吸水紙(基重35 g/m2 ),將上述片狀發熱部之一片置於其間,將第1收容體片與第2收容體片以吸水紙朝向外側之方式重疊,於周緣部中將片材彼此接合,而獲得矩形之發熱體。然後,使吸水紙含浸以下之表2所示之組成(質量份)之香料組合物。香料組合物之含浸量相對於發熱部之固形物成分量1.18 g而設為12.6~23.0 mg。[Preparation of heating element] The first container sheet in the container includes a porous stretched polyethylene moisture-permeable film containing calcium carbonate (air permeability 3,500 seconds according to JIS P8117). The second container sheet contains a non-moisture permeable film made of polyethylene. A layer of absorbent paper (basic weight 35 g / m 2 ) is placed on one area of the second container sheet, one of the above-mentioned sheet-like heating elements is placed therebetween, and the first container sheet and the second container sheet are oriented with the absorbent paper The outer side is overlapped, and the sheets are joined to each other at the peripheral edge to obtain a rectangular heating element. Then, the water-absorbing paper was impregnated with the perfume composition of the composition (parts by mass) shown in Table 2 below. The impregnation amount of the fragrance composition is set to 12.6 to 23.0 mg relative to the solid content of the heat generating portion of 1.18 g.

[蒸汽溫熱器具之製作] 第1袋體片係使用針刺不織布(皮膚側,基重80 g/m2 ),第2袋體片係使用熱風不織布(與皮膚相反之側,基重30 g/m2 ),如圖5所示般,於兩袋體片之間夾持2個上述中所獲得之發熱體,於周緣部及縱中心線附近將第1袋體片、第2袋體片彼此接合。進而,如圖4所示般於第1袋體片之外側面安裝不織布製之掛耳部,而獲得作為目標之蒸汽溫熱器具。以上各操作係於不存在氧之環境下進行。[Preparation of steam heating appliance] The first bag body sheet uses needle-punched nonwoven fabric (skin side, basis weight 80 g / m 2 ), and the second bag body sheet uses hot-air nonwoven fabric (side opposite to skin, basis weight 30 g / m 2 ), as shown in FIG. 5, sandwich the two heating elements obtained above between the two bag body pieces, and place the first bag body piece and the second bag near the periphery and the longitudinal centerline The body pieces are joined to each other. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4, a non-woven hanging ear part was attached to the outer side of the first bag body sheet to obtain a target steam heating appliance. The above operations are carried out in the absence of oxygen.

使用所獲得之蒸汽溫熱器具,進行以下之評價。將結果示於表2。再者,「保持作用」係根據以下之發熱特性與香味之評價結果而進行評價。Using the obtained steam heating appliance, the following evaluation was performed. The results are shown in Table 2. In addition, the "holding effect" is evaluated based on the following evaluation results of heat generation characteristics and fragrance.

・條件 將蒸汽溫熱器具裝入至隔氧性之袋中,自袋之外側將其壓扁,抽出袋內之空氣並將其密閉,以50℃處理30天後,於20℃、60%環境下順化3天,測定於20℃、60%大氣壓下於空氣中打開時之發熱部之表面最高達到溫度,並按照以下之基準進行評價。再者,表面最高達到溫度之測定係按照與下文所述之「發熱特性」同樣之順序進行。 1:表面最高達到溫度為54℃以下。 2:表面最高達到溫度為54℃以上且62℃以下。 3:表面最高達到溫度為62℃以上且72℃以下。 4:表面最高達到溫度為72℃以上。・ Conditions Put the steam heating appliance into an oxygen-proof bag, squash it from the outside of the bag, draw out the air in the bag and seal it, after treatment at 50 ℃ for 30 days, at 20 ℃, 60% Humidify in the environment for 3 days, measure the maximum temperature of the surface of the heating part when it is opened in the air at 20 ° C and 60% atmospheric pressure, and evaluate according to the following criteria. In addition, the highest surface temperature is measured in the same order as the "heat generation characteristics" described below. 1: The highest surface temperature is below 54 ℃. 2: The maximum surface temperature is 54 ° C or higher and 62 ° C or lower. 3: The highest surface temperature is 62 ℃ or more and 72 ℃ or less. 4: The highest temperature on the surface is above 72 ℃.

・發熱特性 發熱部之表面最高達到溫度(℃)係藉由使用依照JIS S4100之測定機,於蒸汽溫熱器具之第2袋體片之外表面中存在發熱部之區域貼附測定面,於氧存在下使發熱部之發熱開始而進行測定。 再者,發熱特性係根據自剛製造蒸汽溫熱器具後之表面最高達到溫度(℃)減去將蒸汽溫熱器具於50℃下保存2週後之表面最高達到溫度(℃)而得之差量(最高溫度降低值)進行評價。最高溫度降低值越低,表示獲得越良好之發熱特性。・ The maximum temperature (℃) of the surface of the heating part is by using a measuring machine in accordance with JIS S4100, and the measuring surface is attached to the area where the heating part exists on the outer surface of the second bag body of the steam heating appliance. In the presence of oxygen, the heating of the heat generating part is started and measured. In addition, the heating characteristics are based on the difference between the highest surface temperature (℃) after the steam heating appliance is manufactured and the maximum surface temperature (℃) after the steam heating appliance is stored at 50 ° C for 2 weeks The amount (maximum temperature reduction value) is evaluated. The lower the maximum temperature reduction value, the better heat generation characteristics are obtained.

・香味評價 將蒸汽溫熱器具密閉封入至袋中,於50℃下保存2週。其後,將袋開封,佩戴蒸汽溫熱器具,開始發熱及水蒸汽之產生,由複數名香味之專業官能檢查員按照以下之基準對開封5分鐘後之香味進行評價,並算出平均值,以將該小數點第1位進行四捨五入而獲得者作為結果。・ Fragrance evaluation The steam warmer was sealed in a bag and stored at 50 ° C for 2 weeks. After that, open the bag, wear a steam heating appliance, and begin to generate heat and steam. A plurality of professional fragrance inspectors will evaluate the fragrance after 5 minutes of opening according to the following criteria, and calculate the average The first decimal place is rounded to obtain the result.

<香味> 1:森林風格之芳香之平衡性非常良好 2:森林風格之芳香之平衡性良好 3:森林風格之芳香之平衡性不充分 4:森林風格之芳香之平衡性極為不足<Scent> 1: The balance of the aroma of the forest style is very good 2: The balance of the aroma of the forest style is good 3: The balance of the aroma of the forest style is insufficient 4: The balance of the aroma of the forest style is extremely insufficient

[表2] [Table 2]

1‧‧‧溫熱器具1‧‧‧warm appliances

10‧‧‧發熱部10‧‧‧Fever

11‧‧‧發熱層11‧‧‧heating layer

12‧‧‧保水層12‧‧‧Water retaining layer

13‧‧‧基材層13‧‧‧ Base layer

14‧‧‧發熱體14‧‧‧Heating body

15‧‧‧賦香片15‧‧‧Fragrant tablets

20‧‧‧收容體20‧‧‧ containment body

20a‧‧‧第1收容體片20a‧‧‧The first containment film

20b‧‧‧第2收容體片20b‧‧‧The second containment film

21‧‧‧被氧化性金屬21‧‧‧oxidized metal

22‧‧‧吸水劑22‧‧‧Water absorbent

30‧‧‧袋體30‧‧‧Bag

30a‧‧‧第1袋體片30a‧‧‧1st body piece

30b‧‧‧第2袋體片30b‧‧‧ 2nd body piece

100‧‧‧蒸汽溫熱器具100‧‧‧Steam heating appliance

101‧‧‧本體部101‧‧‧Body

102‧‧‧吸水片102‧‧‧absorbent tablets

103a‧‧‧固定部103a‧‧‧Fixed Department

103b‧‧‧固定部103b‧‧‧Fixed Department

104‧‧‧孔104‧‧‧ hole

105‧‧‧掛耳部105‧‧‧Earing

110‧‧‧袋體110‧‧‧Bag

110a‧‧‧第1袋體片110a‧‧‧The first bag body piece

110b‧‧‧第2袋體片110b‧‧‧ 2nd body piece

113a‧‧‧凹口部113a‧‧‧Notch

113b‧‧‧凹口部113b‧‧‧Notch

120‧‧‧發熱體120‧‧‧heater

121‧‧‧發熱部121‧‧‧Fever

122‧‧‧收容體122‧‧‧ containment body

122a‧‧‧第1收容體片122a‧‧‧The first containment film

122b‧‧‧第2收容體片122b‧‧‧The second containment film

130‧‧‧基材片130‧‧‧ substrate sheet

150‧‧‧賦香片150‧‧‧Fragrant tablets

200‧‧‧蒸汽溫熱器具200‧‧‧Steam heating appliance

203‧‧‧固定部203‧‧‧Fixed Department

220‧‧‧發熱體220‧‧‧Heating body

221‧‧‧發熱部221‧‧‧Fever

222‧‧‧收容體222‧‧‧ containment body

222a‧‧‧第1收容體片222a‧‧‧The first body piece

222b‧‧‧第2收容體片222b‧‧‧The second containment film

230‧‧‧賦香片230‧‧‧Fuxiang tablets

301‧‧‧塗佈槽301‧‧‧Coating tank

302‧‧‧發熱粉體水分散物302‧‧‧heating powder water dispersion

303‧‧‧攪拌器303‧‧‧Agitator

304‧‧‧泵304‧‧‧pump

305‧‧‧模頭305‧‧‧die head

上述目的、及其他目的、特徵及優點係藉由以下所述之適宜之實施形態、及其所隨附之以下圖式而進一步變得明確。The above objects, and other objects, features, and advantages are further clarified by the appropriate embodiments described below and the following drawings accompanying them.

圖1係模式性地表示實施形態之溫熱器具之剖視圖。 圖2係模式性地表示實施形態之發熱部之剖視圖。 圖3係對製造實施形態之發熱部之方法進行說明之圖。 圖4係表示作為本發明之溫熱器具之一例的蒸汽溫熱器具之俯視圖。 圖5係圖4所示之蒸汽溫熱器具之分解立體圖。 圖6係沿圖4所示之蒸汽溫熱器具之長度方向的剖視圖。 圖7係表示蒸汽溫熱器具之另一例之剖視圖。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a heating appliance according to an embodiment. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the heat generating portion of the embodiment. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a method of manufacturing the heat generating portion of the embodiment. 4 is a plan view showing a steam heating appliance as an example of the heating appliance of the present invention. Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the steam heating appliance shown in Fig. 4. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the longitudinal direction of the steam heating appliance shown in FIG. 4. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the steam heating appliance.

Claims (14)

一種溫熱器具,其具有: 發熱部,其具備被氧化性金屬、吸水劑及水;及 袋體,其至少一部分具有通氣性,且收容上述發熱部, 該溫熱器具係經含有 (A)為選自倍半萜烴及其衍生物之1種或2種以上且不具有雙環[7.2.0]十一烷骨架之化合物、 (B)具有萜骨架且碳數為10~12之含氧化合物 之香料組合物予以賦香,且 相對於上述被氧化性金屬100質量份之成分(A)之含量為0.1質量份以上且0.8質量份以下, 成分(A)相對於成分(B)之質量比率((A)/(B))為0.1以上且4以下。A warming device comprising: a heating part including an oxidized metal, a water-absorbing agent, and water; and a bag body, at least a part of which is breathable and accommodating the above-mentioned heating part, the heating device containing (A) It is one or more compounds selected from sesquiterpene hydrocarbons and their derivatives that do not have a bicyclic [7.2.0] undecane skeleton, (B) an oxygen-containing oxygen compound having a terpene skeleton and a carbon number of 10-12 The perfume composition of the compound is scented, and the content of the component (A) with respect to 100 parts by mass of the oxidizable metal is 0.1 parts by mass or more and 0.8 parts by mass or less, and the mass of the component (A) relative to the component (B) The ratio ((A) / (B)) is 0.1 or more and 4 or less. 如請求項1之溫熱器具,其中上述吸水劑係含有碳成分者。The heating appliance according to claim 1, wherein the water-absorbing agent contains a carbon component. 如請求項2之溫熱器具,其中相對於上述碳成分100質量份之成分(A)之含量為1.2質量份以上且10質量份以下。The heating appliance according to claim 2, wherein the content of the component (A) with respect to 100 parts by mass of the carbon component is 1.2 parts by mass or more and 10 parts by mass or less. 如請求項1或2之溫熱器具,其中相對於上述被氧化性金屬100質量份之成分(A)與成分(B)之含量之合計質量份為0.70質量份以上且1.7質量份以下。The heating appliance according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the total mass parts of the contents of the component (A) and the component (B) with respect to 100 mass parts of the oxidizable metal is 0.70 mass parts or more and 1.7 mass parts or less. 如請求項2之溫熱器具,其中相對於上述碳成分100質量份之成分(A)與成分(B)之含量之合計質量份為8.0質量份以上且20質量份以下。The heating appliance according to claim 2, wherein the total mass part of the contents of the component (A) and the component (B) with respect to 100 mass parts of the carbon component is 8.0 mass parts or more and 20 mass parts or less. 如請求項1或2之溫熱器具,其中成分(A)為選自倍半萜烴、倍半萜醇、倍半萜醚、倍半萜酯、及倍半萜甲基酮中之1種或2種以上。The heating appliance according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the component (A) is one selected from the group consisting of sesquiterpene hydrocarbon, sesquiterpene alcohol, sesquiterpene ether, sesquiterpene ester, and sesquiterpene methyl ketone Or more than 2 kinds. 如請求項1或2之溫熱器具,其中成分(A)為選自乙醯基柏木烯、異長葉烯、及法呢烯之至少1種或2種以上。The heating appliance according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the component (A) is at least one kind or two or more kinds selected from the group consisting of acetoyl cedarene, isobarine and farnesene. 如請求項1或2之溫熱器具,其中上述香料組合物係施加至上述袋體之內側至上述發熱部之間。The heating appliance according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fragrance composition is applied from the inside of the bag to the heat generating portion. 如請求項1或2之溫熱器具,其中上述溫熱器具進而具有收容體, 該收容體於內部收容上述發熱部而構成發熱體,且 將上述香料組合物施加至上述袋體之內側至該發熱體之間。The heating appliance according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the heating appliance further includes a housing body that houses the heating portion inside to form a heating body, and the fragrance composition is applied to the inside of the bag body to the Between heating elements. 如請求項9之溫熱器具,其中將上述香料組合物施加至上述收容體之外側面。The heating appliance according to claim 9, wherein the above perfume composition is applied to the outer side of the above-mentioned container. 如請求項1或2之溫熱器具,其中上述溫熱器具進而具有賦香片,且將上述香料組合物施加至上述賦香片。The warming appliance according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the warming appliance further has a flavoring sheet, and the above perfume composition is applied to the flavoring sheet. 如請求項11之溫熱器具,其中上述賦香片係將上述香料組合物施加至片材料而成者。The heating appliance according to claim 11, wherein the above-mentioned flavoring sheet is obtained by applying the above-mentioned fragrance composition to a sheet material. 如請求項12之溫熱器具,其中上述片材料係含有纖維素者。The heating appliance according to claim 12, wherein the sheet material contains cellulose. 一種溫熱器具,其具有: 發熱部,其具備被氧化性金屬、吸水劑及水;及 袋體,其至少一部分具有通氣性,且收容上述發熱部, 該溫熱器具含有 (A)為選自倍半萜烴及其衍生物之1種或2種以上且不具有雙環[7.2.0]十一烷骨架之化合物、 (B)具有萜骨架且碳數為10~12之含氧化合物 ,且滿足以下之條件, 條件:將該溫熱器具裝入至隔氧性袋中,於脫氣狀態下以50℃處理30天後,於室溫20℃、濕度60%之大氣壓下將該溫熱器具於空氣中打開時該發熱部之表面最高達到溫度為54℃~72℃。A warming device comprising: a heating part including an oxidized metal, a water-absorbing agent and water; and a bag body, at least a part of which is breathable, and containing the heating part, the heating device contains (A) as an option One or more compounds from sesquiterpene hydrocarbons and their derivatives that do not have a bicyclic [7.2.0] undecane skeleton, (B) Oxygen compounds with a terpene skeleton and a carbon number of 10 to 12, And the following conditions are met: Condition: Put the warming device in an oxygen-proof bag, and treat it at 50 ° C for 30 days in a degassed state, and then put the temperature at 20 ° C at room temperature and 60% humidity atmospheric pressure. When the heating appliance is opened in the air, the surface of the heating part reaches a maximum temperature of 54 ° C to 72 ° C.
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