TW201831840A - Dehumidifier - Google Patents

Dehumidifier Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201831840A
TW201831840A TW106134431A TW106134431A TW201831840A TW 201831840 A TW201831840 A TW 201831840A TW 106134431 A TW106134431 A TW 106134431A TW 106134431 A TW106134431 A TW 106134431A TW 201831840 A TW201831840 A TW 201831840A
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Taiwan
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condenser
air
evaporator
heat medium
mixing space
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TW106134431A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI663366B (en
Inventor
露木元
柴田英雄
中村史
明里好孝
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日商三菱電機股份有限公司
日商三菱電機家園機器股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B1/00Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B13/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B6/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with several condenser circuits
    • F25B6/04Compression machines, plants or systems, with several condenser circuits arranged in series

Abstract

To obtain a dehumidifier capable of causing a volume of air passing through an evaporator and a volume of air passing through a condenser to be appropriate volumes and capable of performing heat exchange in the condenser more efficiently. A dehumidifier 1 is provided with an evaporator 31, a first condenser 33a, a second condenser 33b, a housing 10 and a blower fan 21. Inside the housing 10, a mixing space 41 is formed between the first condenser 33a and the second condenser 33b. A part of air taken into the inside of the housing 10 by the blower fan 21 passes through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a in that order and is sent to the mixing space 41. Another part of the air taken into the inside of the housing 10 by the blower fan 21 is sent to the mixing space 41 without passing through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a.

Description

除濕機    dehumidifier   

本發明係關於一種除濕機。 The invention relates to a dehumidifier.

在專利文獻1中,記載有一種除濕裝置。此除濕裝置係包括壓縮機、冷凝器、減壓裝置及蒸發器。專利文獻1所述之除濕裝置,係藉由壓縮機、冷凝器、減壓裝置及蒸發器所構成之冷凍循環,除濕空氣。 Patent Document 1 describes a dehumidifier. The dehumidification device includes a compressor, a condenser, a decompression device and an evaporator. The dehumidification device described in Patent Document 1 dehumidifies air by a refrigeration cycle composed of a compressor, a condenser, a decompression device, and an evaporator.

在專利文獻1所述之除濕裝置的內部,除濕風路與散熱風路係獨立形成。在此除濕風路中,配置有蒸發器與冷凝器的一部份。又,在散熱風路中,配置有冷凝器的一部份。散熱風路係不通過蒸發器之風路。藉此,如果係專利文獻1所述之除濕裝置時,可使通過蒸發器之空氣之風量,與通過冷凝器之空氣之風量,分別為不同量。 Inside the dehumidification device described in Patent Document 1, a dehumidification air path and a heat radiation air path are formed independently. In this dehumidifying air path, an evaporator and a condenser are arranged. In addition, a part of the condenser is arranged in the heat dissipation air path. The cooling air path does not pass through the evaporator air path. Therefore, if it is the dehumidifying device described in Patent Document 1, the amount of airflow passing through the evaporator and the amount of airflow passing through the condenser can be made different.

【先行技術文獻】     [Advanced technical literature]     【專利文獻】     [Patent Literature]    

【專利文獻1】 日本特開平5-87417號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 5-87417

在上述之專利文獻1中,通過蒸發器以被熱交換 之空氣,與未被蒸發器熱交換之空氣,係分別通過冷凝器。亦即,在冷凝器中,係通過温度分佈之參差較大之空氣。因此,在該冷凝器中,於空氣與熱媒體間之熱交換,係無法效率較好地進行。 In Patent Document 1 mentioned above, the air that has been heat-exchanged by the evaporator and the air that has not been heat-exchanged by the evaporator have passed through the condenser, respectively. That is, in the condenser, air with a large temperature distribution is passed. Therefore, in this condenser, the heat exchange between the air and the heat medium cannot be performed efficiently.

本發明係為了解決如上述之課題所研發出者。本發明之目的,係於獲得一種可使通過蒸發器之空氣之風量,與通過冷凝器之空氣之風量為適切之量,而且,可使該冷凝器中之熱交換較高效率地進行之除濕機。 The present invention has been developed to solve the problems described above. The purpose of the present invention is to obtain a dehumidification that can make the air volume passing through the evaporator and the air volume passing through the condenser a proper amount, and can make the heat exchange in the condenser more efficient. machine.

本發明之除濕機係包括:蒸發器,通過熱媒體;壓縮機,壓縮通過蒸發器之熱媒體;第1冷凝器,通過被壓縮機壓縮之熱媒體;第2冷凝器,通過被壓縮機壓縮之熱媒體;框體;以及送風機構。框體係收容蒸發器、壓縮機、第1冷凝器及第2冷凝器在內部。送風機構係取入空氣到框體的內部,輸送取入之空氣到框體的外部。在框體的內部,於第1冷凝器與第2冷凝器之間形成有混合空間。藉送風機構而被取入框體內部之空氣的一部份,係依序通過蒸發器及第1冷凝器,被往混合空間輸送。藉送風機構而被取入到框體內部之空氣的一部份,係不透過蒸發器及第1冷凝器地,被往混合空間輸送。 The dehumidifier of the present invention comprises: an evaporator through a heat medium; a compressor for compressing the heat medium through the evaporator; a first condenser through the heat medium compressed by the compressor; a second condenser through the compressor Thermal media; frame; and air supply mechanism. The frame system houses an evaporator, a compressor, a first condenser, and a second condenser inside. The air blowing mechanism takes in air to the inside of the casing and sends the taken-in air to the outside of the casing. A mixing space is formed between the first condenser and the second condenser inside the housing. A part of the air taken into the frame by the air supply mechanism is sequentially passed through the evaporator and the first condenser, and is sent to the mixing space. A part of the air taken into the housing by the air blowing mechanism is transported to the mixing space without passing through the evaporator and the first condenser.

本發明之除濕機,係包括蒸發器、第1冷凝器、第2冷凝器、框體及送風機構。在框體的內部,於第1冷凝器與第2冷凝器之間,形成有混合空間。被送風機構取入框體內部之空氣的一部份,係依序通過蒸發器及第1冷凝器,被往混 合空間輸送。被送風機構取入框體內部之空氣的一部份,係不透過蒸發器及第1冷凝器地,被往混合空間輸送。因此,當依據本發明時,可使通過蒸發器之空氣之風量,與通過冷凝器之空氣之風量,為適切之量,而且,可獲得一種可使該冷凝器中之熱交換較高效率地進行之除濕機。 The dehumidifier of the present invention includes an evaporator, a first condenser, a second condenser, a frame, and an air supply mechanism. A mixing space is formed inside the casing between the first condenser and the second condenser. A part of the air taken into the frame by the air blowing mechanism passes through the evaporator and the first condenser in order and is sent to the mixing space. A part of the air taken into the frame by the air blowing mechanism is transported to the mixing space without passing through the evaporator and the first condenser. Therefore, according to the present invention, the amount of air passing through the evaporator and the amount of air passing through the condenser can be made appropriate, and a heat exchange in the condenser can be obtained with high efficiency. Carry out the dehumidifier.

1‧‧‧除濕機 1‧‧‧ dehumidifier

10‧‧‧框體 10‧‧‧Frame

11‧‧‧吸入口 11‧‧‧ Suction port

11a‧‧‧第1開口 11a‧‧‧The first opening

11b‧‧‧第2開口 11b‧‧‧The second opening

12‧‧‧吹出口 12‧‧‧ blowout

13‧‧‧儲水槽 13‧‧‧water storage tank

21‧‧‧送風扇 21‧‧‧ send fan

31‧‧‧蒸發器 31‧‧‧Evaporator

32‧‧‧壓縮機 32‧‧‧compressor

33a‧‧‧第1冷凝器 33a‧‧‧The first condenser

33b‧‧‧第2冷凝器 33b‧‧‧ 2nd condenser

34‧‧‧減壓裝置 34‧‧‧ Decompression device

41‧‧‧混合空間 41‧‧‧ Mixed Space

42‧‧‧除濕風路 42‧‧‧Dehumidifying wind road

43‧‧‧旁通風路 43‧‧‧Ventilation Road

50‧‧‧分隔構件 50‧‧‧ divider

第1圖係實施形態1除濕機之正視圖。 Fig. 1 is a front view of the dehumidifier according to the first embodiment.

第2圖係實施形態1除濕機之剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the dehumidifier according to the first embodiment.

第3圖係概示實施形態1之熱媒體迴路之圖。 Fig. 3 is a diagram schematically showing a heat medium circuit according to the first embodiment.

第4圖係概示實施形態1之管體內部的風路之圖。 Fig. 4 is a diagram showing an air path inside the pipe body according to the first embodiment.

第5圖係表示實施形態1除濕機之第1變形例之圖。 Fig. 5 is a diagram showing a first modification of the dehumidifier according to the first embodiment.

第6圖係表示實施形態1除濕機之第2變形例之圖。 Fig. 6 is a diagram showing a second modification of the dehumidifier according to the first embodiment.

第7圖係表示實施形態1除濕機之第3變形例之圖。 Fig. 7 is a diagram showing a third modification of the dehumidifier according to the first embodiment.

以下,參照附圖,說明實施形態。各圖中之同一編號,係表示同一之部分或相當之部分。又,在本開示中,針對重複之說明,適宜地簡略化或省略之。而且,本開示係在以下各實施形態所說明之構成中,可包含可組合之構成之全部組合。 Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. The same numbers in the drawings represent the same or equivalent parts. In addition, in this disclosure, the repeated description is simplified or omitted as appropriate. In addition, the present disclosure includes all combinations of combinable configurations in the configurations described in the following embodiments.

實施形態1. Embodiment 1.

第1圖係實施形態1除濕機1之正視圖。第1圖係表示除濕機1之外觀。除濕機1係例如將降低室內濕度當作目的以被使用。第2圖係實施形態1除濕機1之剖面圖。第2圖係表示 在第1圖中之A-A位置上之剖面。第2圖係表示實施形態1除濕機1的內部之構成。 Fig. 1 is a front view of the dehumidifier 1 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 1 shows the appearance of the dehumidifier 1. The dehumidifier 1 is used for the purpose of reducing indoor humidity, for example. Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the dehumidifier 1 according to the first embodiment. Fig. 2 shows a cross section at the A-A position in Fig. 1. Fig. 2 shows the internal structure of the dehumidifier 1 according to the first embodiment.

如第1圖及第2圖所示,除濕機1係包括框體10。框體10係形成為可自行站立。在框體10中,形成有吸入口11及吹出口12。吸入口11係用於自框體10外部往內部取入空氣之開口。吹出口12係用於自框體10內部往外部送出空氣之開口。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the dehumidifier 1 includes a housing 10. The frame 10 is formed so as to be able to stand on its own. The casing 10 is formed with a suction port 11 and a blowing port 12. The suction port 11 is an opening for taking in air from the outside of the casing 10 to the inside. The air outlet 12 is an opening for sending air from the inside of the casing 10 to the outside.

在本實施形態中,吸入口11係被形成於框體10的背面。吹出口12係被形成於框體10的上表面。而且,吸入口11及吹出口12可設於任意之處所。例如吸入口11也可被形成於框體10的側面。吸入口11不被形成於框體10背面之部分之除濕機1,係在該框體10背面接觸到壁體,或者,接近壁體之狀態下,變得可使用。 In this embodiment, the suction port 11 is formed on the back surface of the housing 10. The air outlet 12 is formed on the upper surface of the housing 10. In addition, the suction port 11 and the blowing port 12 may be provided in arbitrary places. For example, the suction port 11 may be formed in the side surface of the housing 10. The dehumidifier 1 in which the suction port 11 is not formed on the back surface of the frame body 10 becomes usable when the back surface of the frame body 10 contacts the wall body or is close to the wall body.

除濕機1係茲做為送風機構之一例,其包括送風扇21。送風扇21係被收容於框體10內部。在框體10的內部,形成有自吸入口11通往吹出口12之風路。送風扇21係被配置於此風路。送風扇21係取入空氣到框體10內部,輸送取入之空氣往框體10外部之裝置。 The dehumidifier 1 is an example of a blower mechanism, and includes a blower fan 21. The blower fan 21 is housed inside the casing 10. An air path is formed in the casing 10 from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12. The blower fan 21 is arranged in this air passage. The blower fan 21 is a device that takes in air to the inside of the casing 10 and sends the taken-in air to the outside of the casing 10.

又,除濕機1係包括蒸發器31、壓縮機32、第1冷凝器33a及第2冷凝器33b。蒸發器31、壓縮機32、第1冷凝器33a及第2冷凝器33b,如第2圖所示,係被收容於框體10的內部。 The dehumidifier 1 includes an evaporator 31, a compressor 32, a first condenser 33a, and a second condenser 33b. The evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b are housed inside the housing 10 as shown in FIG.

除濕機1係包括除濕機構。所謂除濕機構,係用於去除空氣中的水分者。除濕機構係藉熱媒體迴路構成。所謂 熱媒體迴路,係循環熱媒體之迴路。第3圖係概示實施形態1熱媒體迴路之圖。本實施形態之熱媒體迴路,如第3圖所示,係由蒸發器31、壓縮機32、第1冷凝器33a、第2冷凝器33b及減壓裝置34所形成。 The dehumidifier 1 includes a dehumidification mechanism. The so-called dehumidification mechanism is used to remove moisture from the air. The dehumidification mechanism is constituted by a heat medium circuit. The so-called heat medium circuit is a circuit that circulates heat medium. Fig. 3 is a diagram schematically showing a heat medium circuit according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the heat medium circuit of this embodiment is formed by an evaporator 31, a compressor 32, a first condenser 33a, a second condenser 33b, and a pressure reducing device 34.

在蒸發器31、壓縮機32、第1冷凝器33a、第2冷凝器33b及減壓裝置34中,熱媒體流動。蒸發器31、壓縮機32、第1冷凝器33a、第2冷凝器33b及減壓裝置34,係透過流過熱媒體之配管,成環狀連接。 In the evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the first condenser 33a, the second condenser 33b, and the decompression device 34, a heat medium flows. The evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the first condenser 33a, the second condenser 33b, and the decompression device 34 are connected in a ring shape through a pipe flowing through a heat medium.

蒸發器31、第1冷凝器33a及第2冷凝器33b,係用於進行熱媒體與空氣間之熱交換之熱交換器。壓縮機32係壓縮熱媒體之裝置。減壓裝置34係減壓熱媒體之裝置。減壓裝置34係例如膨脹閥或毛細管等。 The evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b are heat exchangers for performing heat exchange between a heat medium and air. The compressor 32 is a device for compressing a heat medium. The decompression device 34 is a device for decompressing a heat medium. The pressure reducing device 34 is, for example, an expansion valve or a capillary tube.

蒸發器31、壓縮機32、第1冷凝器33a、第2冷凝器33b及減壓裝置34,分別具有熱媒體之入口及出口。蒸發器31的出口,係連接在壓縮機32的入口。在壓縮機32中,流入通過蒸發器31後之熱媒體。壓縮機32係壓縮流入該壓縮機32後之熱媒體。被壓縮機32壓縮後之熱媒體,係自該壓縮機32的出口流出。 The evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the first condenser 33a, the second condenser 33b, and the decompression device 34 each have an inlet and an outlet of a heat medium. The outlet of the evaporator 31 is connected to the inlet of the compressor 32. In the compressor 32, the heat medium that has passed through the evaporator 31 flows. The compressor 32 is a heat medium that is compressed after flowing into the compressor 32. The heat medium compressed by the compressor 32 flows out from the outlet of the compressor 32.

壓縮機32的出口,係被連接於第2冷凝器33b的入口。第2冷凝器33b的出口,係被連接於第1冷凝器33a的入口。在第1冷凝器33a及第2冷凝器33b,係流過被壓縮機32壓縮後之熱媒體。 The outlet of the compressor 32 is connected to the inlet of the second condenser 33b. The outlet of the second condenser 33b is connected to the inlet of the first condenser 33a. The first condenser 33a and the second condenser 33b pass through a heat medium compressed by the compressor 32.

第1冷凝器33a的出口,係被連接在減壓裝置34的入口。在減壓裝置34,流入通過第1冷凝器33a及第2冷凝 器33b後之熱媒體。減壓裝置34係減壓流入該減壓裝置34後之熱媒體。被減壓裝置34減壓後之熱媒體係膨脹。 The outlet of the first condenser 33 a is connected to the inlet of the pressure reducing device 34. The decompression device 34 flows into the heat medium after passing through the first condenser 33a and the second condenser 33b. The decompression device 34 is a heat medium that flows into the decompression device 34 under reduced pressure. The heat medium that has been decompressed by the decompression device 34 expands.

減壓裝置34的出口,係被連接於蒸發器31的入口。被減壓裝置34減壓後之熱媒體流入蒸發器31。在本實施形態中,熱媒體係依序通過蒸發器31、壓縮機32、第2冷凝器33b、第1冷凝器33a及減壓裝置34。通過減壓裝置34後之熱媒體,再度流過蒸發器31。在本實施形態中,熱媒體係如此地循環在熱媒體迴路。而且,熱媒體迴路中之第1冷凝器33a及第2冷凝器33b之連接順序,也可相反。 The outlet of the pressure reducing device 34 is connected to the inlet of the evaporator 31. The heat medium decompressed by the decompression device 34 flows into the evaporator 31. In this embodiment, the heat medium passes through the evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the second condenser 33b, the first condenser 33a, and the pressure reducing device 34 in this order. The heat medium after passing through the decompression device 34 flows through the evaporator 31 again. In this embodiment, the heat medium is circulated in the heat medium circuit in this manner. In addition, the connection order of the first condenser 33a and the second condenser 33b in the heat medium circuit may be reversed.

第4圖係概示實施形態1之管體內部的風路之圖。第4圖係相當於概示第2圖之剖面圖一部份者。參照第2圖及第4圖,更詳細說明被形成於框體10內部之風路、及被配置於該風路之各零件之構成。 Fig. 4 is a diagram showing an air path inside the pipe body according to the first embodiment. Fig. 4 is equivalent to a part of the cross-sectional view of Fig. 2. With reference to Figs. 2 and 4, the structure of the air passage formed in the housing 10 and the components arranged in the air passage will be described in more detail.

形成熱媒體迴路之蒸發器31、第1冷凝器33a及第2冷凝器33b,如第2圖及第4圖所示,係被配置於自吸入口11通往吹出口12之風路上。在本實施形態中,蒸發器31、第1冷凝器33a及第2冷凝器33b,係被配置於送風扇21與吸入口11之間。 The evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b, which form a heat medium circuit, are arranged on the wind path from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12, as shown in Figs. In this embodiment, the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b are disposed between the blower fan 21 and the suction port 11.

第2冷凝器33b係在自吸入口11通往吹出口12之風路中,被配置於送風扇21之上游側。又,第1冷凝器33a係在自吸入口11通往吹出口12之風路中,被配置於第2冷凝器33b之上游側。在本實施形態中,第1冷凝器33a與第2冷凝器33b,係在鄰接狀態下並列。 The second condenser 33 b is located on the upstream side of the blower fan 21 in the air path from the suction port 11 to the blow-out port 12. The first condenser 33a is located on the upstream side from the second condenser 33b in the air path from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12. In this embodiment, the first condenser 33a and the second condenser 33b are juxtaposed in an adjacent state.

在第1冷凝器33a與第2冷凝器33b之間,有事 先被設定尺寸之間隙。在本開示中,稱此間隙為混合空間41。亦即,在管體10的內部,於第1冷凝器33a與第2冷凝器33b之間,形成有混合空間41。混合空間41係在自吸入口11通往吹出口12之風路中,被形成於第2冷凝器33b之上游。 A clearance is set in advance between the first condenser 33a and the second condenser 33b. In the present disclosure, this gap is referred to as a mixing space 41. That is, a mixing space 41 is formed inside the tube body 10 between the first condenser 33a and the second condenser 33b. The mixing space 41 is formed in an air path from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12, and is formed upstream of the second condenser 33b.

在自吸入口11通往吹出口12之風路中,包含有第1風路及第2風路。換言之,在框體10之內部,形成有此第1風路及第2風路。第1風路係被形成,使得被送風扇21取入框體10內部之空氣的一部份,依序通過蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a,以往混合空間41輸送之風路。第2風路係被形成,使得被送風扇21取入框體10內部之空氣的一部份,不透過蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a地,往混合空間41輸送之風路。 The air path from the suction port 11 to the air outlet 12 includes a first air path and a second air path. In other words, the first air path and the second air path are formed inside the casing 10. The first air path system is formed so that a part of the air taken in by the fan 21 into the inside of the housing 10 passes through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a in order, and the air path conveyed by the conventional mixing space 41. The second air path system is formed so that a part of the air taken in by the fan 21 into the inside of the housing 10 does not pass through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a and is sent to the mixing space 41.

在本實施形態之框體10內部中,形成有做為第1風路一例之除濕風路42。又,在本實施形態之框體10內部中,形成有做為第2風路一例之旁通風路43。如第2圖及第4圖所示,除濕風路42及旁通風路43,係分別自吸入口11通往混合空間41之風路。 A dehumidifying air path 42 is formed inside the casing 10 of the present embodiment as an example of the first air path. In addition, in the inside of the housing 10 of the present embodiment, a bypass air passage 43 is formed as an example of the second air passage. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the dehumidification air path 42 and the side ventilation path 43 are air paths from the suction port 11 to the mixed space 41, respectively.

除濕風路42係被形成,使得被送風扇21取入框體10內部之空氣的一部份,依序通過蒸發器31、第1冷凝器33a及第2冷凝器33b。蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a,係被配置於此除濕風路42。除濕風路42係自吸入口11,透過蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a,到達混合空間41。 The dehumidifying air path 42 is formed so that a part of the air taken into the housing 10 by the fan 21 passes through the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b in this order. The evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a are arranged in the dehumidifying air passage 42. The dehumidification air path 42 is from the suction port 11, passes through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33 a, and reaches the mixing space 41.

旁通風路43係被形成,使得被送風扇21取入框體10內部之空氣的一部份,不透過蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a,而通過第2冷凝器33b。旁通風路43係被形成,使得迂 迴蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a。旁通風路43係自吸入口11,不透過蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a,到達混合空間41。 The side ventilation path 43 is formed so that a part of the air taken into the housing 10 by the blower fan 21 does not pass through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a and passes through the second condenser 33b. The bypass air passage 43 is formed so as to bypass the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. The side ventilation path 43 is from the suction port 11 and does not pass through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a and reaches the mixing space 41.

做為第1風路一例之除濕風路42,與做為第2風路一例之旁通風路43,係藉任意之方法所形成。茲做為一例,在管體10內部設有分隔構件50。分隔構件50係區劃除濕風路42與旁通風路43之構件。分隔構件50係例如平板狀。 The dehumidifying air path 42 as an example of the first air path and the bypass air path 43 as an example of the second air path are formed by any method. As an example, a partition member 50 is provided inside the pipe body 10. The partition member 50 is a member that divides the dehumidification air path 42 and the bypass air path 43. The partition member 50 is, for example, a flat plate.

在本實施形態中,如第2圖及第4圖所示,分隔構件50係被設於蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a之上方。除濕風路42係被形成於此分隔構件50之下方。旁通風路43係被形成於分隔構件50之上方。在本實施形態中,旁通風路43係被形成於蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a之上方。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the partition member 50 is provided above the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33 a. The dehumidifying air path 42 is formed below the partition member 50. The side ventilation path 43 is formed above the partition member 50. In this embodiment, the bypass air passage 43 is formed above the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a.

本實施形態之除濕風路42及旁通風路43,係藉框體10與分隔構件50所形成。而且,框體10與分隔構件50也可以一體形成。又,除濕風路42及旁通風路43,如上所述,係只要以任意之方法形成即可。在框體10內部,也可不設有分隔構件50。又,除濕風路42及旁通風路43也可以藉與框體10及分隔構件50為不同之構件以形成。 The dehumidifying air path 42 and the side ventilation path 43 in this embodiment are formed by the frame body 10 and the partition member 50. The frame body 10 and the partition member 50 may be formed integrally. The dehumidifying air path 42 and the bypass air path 43 may be formed by any method as described above. The partition member 50 may not be provided inside the housing 10. In addition, the dehumidification air path 42 and the side ventilation path 43 may be formed by different members from the frame body 10 and the partition member 50.

接著,參照第2圖及第4圖,說明本實施形態除濕機1之動作。第2圖及第4圖中之箭頭,係表示除濕機1動作時之空氣流動。 Next, the operation of the dehumidifier 1 according to this embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 2 and 4. The arrows in Figures 2 and 4 show the air flow when the dehumidifier 1 is operating.

除濕機1係藉送風扇21旋轉以動作。如上所述,除濕機1係例如在室內被使用。當送風扇21旋轉時,在框體10內部產生自吸入口11往吹出口12之氣流。藉送風扇21產生氣流,藉此,室內之空氣A1係自吸入口11被取入框體10 內部。 The dehumidifier 1 operates by rotating the fan 21. As described above, the dehumidifier 1 is used indoors, for example. When the blower fan 21 rotates, an air flow is generated inside the casing 10 from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12. The fan 21 generates airflow, whereby the indoor air A1 is taken into the casing 10 from the suction port 11.

被取入框體10內部之空氣A1,係分歧成除濕風路42與旁通風路43。做為空氣A1一部份之空氣A2,係往除濕風路42被導引。又,做為空氣A1一部份之空氣A3,係往旁通風路43被導引。空氣A3係在往框體10內部被取入之空氣A1之中,被往除濕風路42導引之空氣A2以外之部分。 The air A1 taken into the inside of the casing 10 is divided into a dehumidifying air path 42 and a bypass air path 43. The air A2 as a part of the air A1 is guided to the dehumidifying air path 42. The air A3, which is a part of the air A1, is guided to the side ventilation path 43. The air A3 is part of the air A1 taken into the inside of the casing 10 and other than the air A2 guided to the dehumidifying air path 42.

往除濕風路42被導引之空氣A2,係通過蒸發器31。在通過蒸發器31之空氣A2與流過該蒸發器31之熱媒體之間,進行熱交換。如上所述,被減壓裝置34減壓後之熱媒體係流到蒸發器31。溫度低於被取入框體10內部之空氣A1之熱媒體,係流到蒸發器31。流動在蒸發器31之熱媒體,係自通過該蒸發器31之空氣A2吸熱。 The air A2 guided to the dehumidifying air path 42 passes through the evaporator 31. Heat is exchanged between the air A2 passing through the evaporator 31 and the heat medium flowing through the evaporator 31. As described above, the heat medium decompressed by the decompression device 34 flows to the evaporator 31. The heat medium having a temperature lower than that of the air A1 taken into the inside of the casing 10 flows to the evaporator 31. The heat medium flowing in the evaporator 31 absorbs heat from the air A2 passing through the evaporator 31.

通過蒸發器31之空氣A2,係被流動在該蒸發器31之熱媒體吸熱。通過蒸發器31之空氣A2,係被流動在蒸發器31之熱媒體冷卻。藉此,產生結露。亦即,包含在空氣A2中之水分係冷凝。冷凝後之水分,係自空氣A2被去除。自空氣A2被去除之水分,係例如被儲存在被設於管體10內部之儲水槽13。 The air A2 passing through the evaporator 31 absorbs heat by a heat medium flowing through the evaporator 31. The air A2 passing through the evaporator 31 is cooled by a heat medium flowing through the evaporator 31. As a result, dew condensation occurs. That is, the moisture contained in the air A2 is condensed. The condensed water is removed from the air A2. The moisture removed from the air A2 is, for example, stored in a water storage tank 13 provided inside the pipe body 10.

被蒸發器31去除水分後之空氣A2,係通過第1冷凝器33a。在通過第1冷凝器33a之空氣A2與流動在該第1冷凝器33a之熱媒體之間,進行熱交換。流動在第1冷凝器33a之熱媒體,係被通過該第1冷凝器33a之空氣A2冷卻。 The air A2 after the moisture is removed by the evaporator 31 passes through the first condenser 33a. Heat is exchanged between the air A2 passing through the first condenser 33a and the heat medium flowing through the first condenser 33a. The heat medium flowing through the first condenser 33a is cooled by the air A2 passing through the first condenser 33a.

通過第1冷凝器33a之空氣A2,係被流動在該第1冷凝器33a之熱媒體加熱。通過第1冷凝器33a後之空氣A2, 係到達混合空間41。如此一來,被往除濕風路42導引後之空氣A2,係通過蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a,以輸送到混合空間41。 The air A2 passing through the first condenser 33a is heated by the heat medium flowing through the first condenser 33a. The air A2 after passing through the first condenser 33a reaches the mixing space 41. In this way, the air A2 guided to the dehumidifying air path 42 passes through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a to be sent to the mixing space 41.

又,被往旁通風路43導引之空氣A3,如第4圖所示,係不通過蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a地,輸送至混合空間41。通過除濕風路42後之空氣A2與通過旁通風路43後之空氣A3,係被輸送到混合空間41。 The air A3 guided by the bypass air passage 43 is sent to the mixing space 41 without passing through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a, as shown in FIG. 4. The air A2 after passing through the dehumidifying air path 42 and the air A3 after passing through the bypass air path 43 are sent to the mixing space 41.

在混合空間41中,通過除濕風路42後之空氣A2與通過旁通風路43後之空氣A3係被混合。空氣A2與空氣A3係被混合,藉此,生成混合空氣B1。如第4圖所示,混合空氣B1係通過第2冷凝器33b。在通過第2冷凝器33b之混合空氣B1與流動在該第2冷凝器33b之熱媒體之間,進行熱交換。流動在第2冷凝器33b之熱媒體,係被通過該第2冷凝器33b之混合空氣B1冷卻。 In the mixing space 41, the air A2 after passing through the dehumidifying air path 42 and the air A3 after passing through the bypass air path 43 are mixed. The air A2 and the air A3 are mixed, whereby the mixed air B1 is generated. As shown in Fig. 4, the mixed air B1 passes through the second condenser 33b. Heat is exchanged between the mixed air B1 passing through the second condenser 33b and the heat medium flowing through the second condenser 33b. The heat medium flowing through the second condenser 33b is cooled by the mixed air B1 passing through the second condenser 33b.

通過第2冷凝器33b之混合空氣B1,係被流動在該第2冷凝器33b之熱媒體加熱。混合空氣B1被熱媒體所加熱,藉此,生成乾燥空氣B2。乾燥空氣B2係比室內之空氣A1還要乾燥之空氣。乾燥空氣B2係通過送風扇21。通過送風扇21後之乾燥空氣B2,係自吹出口12被送出到管體10的外部。如此一來,除濕機1係供給乾燥空氣B2往該除濕機1的外部。 The mixed air B1 passing through the second condenser 33b is heated by the heat medium flowing through the second condenser 33b. The mixed air B1 is heated by the heat medium, thereby generating dry air B2. Dry air B2 is air that is drier than indoor air A1. The dry air B2 passes through the fan 21. The dry air B2 after passing through the blower 21 is sent out from the air outlet 12 to the outside of the pipe body 10. In this way, the dehumidifier 1 supplies dry air B2 to the outside of the dehumidifier 1.

本實施形態之除濕機1之構成,係被取入框體10內部後之空氣的一部份,依序通過蒸發器31、第1冷凝器33a及第2冷凝器33b。又,除濕機1之構成,係被取入框體10 內部後之空氣的一部份,不透過蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a地,通過第2冷凝器33b。當依據本實施形態之除濕機1時,藉上述之構成,通過蒸發器31之空氣之風量與通過第2冷凝器33b之空氣之風量,變得可分別做成適切之量。 The structure of the dehumidifier 1 in this embodiment is a part of the air taken into the inside of the casing 10, and passes through the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b in this order. The structure of the dehumidifier 1 is a part of the air taken into the housing 10, and does not pass through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a, and passes through the second condenser 33b. According to the dehumidifier 1 according to this embodiment, with the above-mentioned configuration, the air volume of the air passing through the evaporator 31 and the air volume of the air passing through the second condenser 33b can be made into appropriate amounts, respectively.

在本實施形態中,於框體10內部,形成有混合空間41。在混合空間41中,通過除濕風路42後之空氣A2與通過旁通風路43後之空氣A3係被混合,藉此,生成混合空氣B1。如果係本實施形態時,不升高通過除濕風路42後之空氣A2之温度,就可增加通過第2冷凝器33b之混合空氣B1之風量。藉此,可使更適切温度之混合空氣B1通過第2冷凝器33b。又,可使通過第2冷凝器33b之混合空氣B1之風量較適切。流動在第2冷凝器33b之熱媒體,係被混合空氣B1較高效率地冷卻。如果係本實施形態時,熱媒體被效率良好地冷卻,第2冷凝器33b中之熱交換之效率變得較良好。 In this embodiment, a mixing space 41 is formed inside the housing 10. In the mixing space 41, the air A2 after passing through the dehumidifying air path 42 and the air A3 after passing through the bypass air path 43 are mixed, whereby a mixed air B1 is generated. If the temperature of the air A2 after passing through the dehumidifying air path 42 is not increased in the present embodiment, the air volume of the mixed air B1 passing through the second condenser 33b can be increased. Thereby, the mixed air B1 having a more appropriate temperature can be passed through the second condenser 33b. In addition, the air volume of the mixed air B1 passing through the second condenser 33b can be adjusted appropriately. The heat medium flowing through the second condenser 33b is efficiently cooled by the mixed air B1. In this embodiment, the heat medium is efficiently cooled, and the heat exchange efficiency in the second condenser 33b becomes better.

上述實施形態中之蒸發器31、第1冷凝器33a及第2冷凝器33b,也可以係例如平板狀。平板狀之蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a,係具有最大面積之面,被配置成與空氣A2流動之方向相直交。平板狀之蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a,茲做為一例,係被彼此平行地配置。又,平板狀之第2冷凝器33b,茲做為一例,也可以相對於平板狀之蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a而言,被平行配置。 The evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b in the above embodiment may be, for example, flat plates. The flat-plate evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a are surfaces having the largest area, and are arranged to intersect the direction in which the air A2 flows. As an example, the flat-plate evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a are arranged in parallel with each other. In addition, the flat-plate-shaped second condenser 33b may be arranged in parallel to the flat-plate-shaped evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a as an example.

第2冷凝器33b係自第1冷凝器33a,在一側方向上僅分離一定距離。第1冷凝器33a係自第2冷凝器33b,在上述一側方向之相反方向上,僅分離一定距離。第1冷凝器33a 與第2冷凝器33b之間隔,也可以被形成為大於蒸發器31與第1冷凝器33a之間隔。第1冷凝器33a與第2冷凝器33b間之間隙之沿著一側方向之尺寸,也可以大於蒸發器31與第1冷凝器33a間之間隙之沿著一側方向之尺寸。混合空間41也可以被形成為比被形成在蒸發器31與第1冷凝器33a間之間隙還要寬。 The second condenser 33b is separated from the first condenser 33a only by a certain distance in one direction. The first condenser 33a is separated from the second condenser 33b by a certain distance in a direction opposite to the one-side direction. The distance between the first condenser 33a and the second condenser 33b may be made larger than the distance between the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. The size of the gap between the first condenser 33a and the second condenser 33b along one direction may be larger than the size of the gap between the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a along one direction. The mixing space 41 may be formed to be wider than a gap formed between the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a.

藉混合空間41被形成為較寬,在該混合空間41中,空氣A2與空氣A3係較均勻地被混合。藉混合空間41被形成為更寬,混合空氣B1之温度分佈變得均勻。混合空氣B1之温度分佈變得均勻,藉此,流過第2冷凝器33b之熱媒體,係被該混合空氣B1效率良好地冷卻。藉此,第2冷凝器33b中之熱交換之效率變得較良好。 The mixing space 41 is formed to be wide, and in the mixing space 41, the air A2 and the air A3 are mixed more uniformly. By making the mixing space 41 wider, the temperature distribution of the mixed air B1 becomes uniform. The temperature distribution of the mixed air B1 becomes uniform, whereby the heat medium flowing through the second condenser 33b is efficiently cooled by the mixed air B1. As a result, the efficiency of heat exchange in the second condenser 33b becomes better.

又,空氣A2與空氣A3係在混合空間41被混合,藉此,較適切温度之乾燥空氣B2自吹出口12被吹出。當依據本實施形態時,可防止過度低温之空氣或過度高温之空氣被吹出。當依據本實施形態時,除濕機1使用者之不舒適感係較減輕。 In addition, the air A2 and the air A3 are mixed in the mixing space 41, whereby the dry air B2 at a relatively appropriate temperature is blown out from the blowing outlet 12. According to this embodiment, excessively low-temperature air or excessively high-temperature air can be prevented from being blown out. According to this embodiment, the discomfort of the user of the dehumidifier 1 is reduced.

在上述實施形態中,混合空氣B1通過第2冷凝器33b。混合空氣B1係通過除濕風路42後之空氣A2,與通過旁通風路43後之空氣A3合流後所產生者。框體10的內部之構成,也可以通過第2冷凝器33b之混合空氣B1之風量,大於除濕風路42內的通過蒸發器31之空氣A2之風量。例如框體10內部之構成,也可以係空氣A2與空氣A3合流後之混合空氣B1之全部,通過第2冷凝器33b。 In the above embodiment, the mixed air B1 passes through the second condenser 33b. The mixed air B1 is generated after the air A2 passing through the dehumidifying air path 42 and the air A3 passing through the bypass air path 43 merge. The internal structure of the casing 10 may be such that the air volume of the mixed air B1 passing through the second condenser 33 b is larger than the air volume of the air A2 passing through the evaporator 31 in the dehumidifying air path 42. For example, the internal structure of the housing 10 may be the whole of the mixed air B1 after the air A2 and the air A3 join, and pass through the second condenser 33b.

藉此,即使不增加通過蒸發器31之空氣之風量,也可使通過第2冷凝器33b之空氣之風量較多。通過第2冷凝器33b之空氣之風量變得較多,藉此,該第2冷凝器33b中之熱交換之效率變得較良好。又,通過蒸發器31之空氣之風量係被維持為較少,藉此,可保持該蒸發器31除濕空氣之性能在良好狀態。 Thereby, even without increasing the air volume of the air passing through the evaporator 31, the air volume of the air passing through the second condenser 33b can be increased. As the amount of air passing through the second condenser 33b becomes larger, the efficiency of heat exchange in the second condenser 33b becomes better. In addition, the amount of air passing through the evaporator 31 is kept small, thereby keeping the dehumidifying air performance of the evaporator 31 in a good state.

而且,在框體10中,於吸入口11之外,也可以另外形成有取入空氣到該框體10內部之開口。此開口係例如被形成,使得通過第2冷凝器33b之空氣之風量,大於通過蒸發器31之空氣之風量。當依據本構成時,可較容易使蒸發器31之性能與第2冷凝器33b之性能良好。 In addition, the housing 10 may have an opening for taking in air into the housing 10 in addition to the suction port 11. This opening is formed, for example, so that the amount of airflow passing through the second condenser 33b is larger than the amount of airflow passing through the evaporator 31. According to this configuration, the performance of the evaporator 31 and the performance of the second condenser 33b can be easily made good.

第1冷凝器33a係例如也可以被配置於旁通風路43。藉第1冷凝器33a被設於旁通風路43上,可使除濕機1較小型化。 The first condenser 33 a may be disposed in the side ventilation path 43, for example. By providing the first condenser 33a on the side ventilation path 43, the dehumidifier 1 can be made smaller.

如第2圖及第4圖所示,第1冷凝器33a之大小,也可以與第2冷凝器33b之大小不同。藉此,變得可使通過除濕風路42後之空氣A2之温度,與通過第2冷凝器33b以自吹出口12被送出之乾燥空氣B2之温度,分別為較適切之温度。又,第2冷凝器33b係也可以例如被形成為大於蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a。藉此,變得無須例如分隔構件50等,可在框體10內部較容易形成旁通風路43。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the size of the first condenser 33 a may be different from the size of the second condenser 33 b. Thereby, it becomes possible to make the temperature of the air A2 after passing through the dehumidifying air path 42 and the temperature of the dry air B2 sent out from the self-blowing outlet 12 through the second condenser 33b, respectively, relatively appropriate temperatures. The second condenser 33b may be formed larger than the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a, for example. This eliminates the need for, for example, the partition member 50 and the like, and makes it easier to form the bypass ventilation path 43 inside the housing 10.

而且,蒸發器31、第1冷凝器33a及第2冷凝器33b,也可以係彼此同程度之大小。旁通風路43也可以在相同程度大小之蒸發器31、第1冷凝器33a及第2冷凝器33b彼此 偏離之狀態下被配置,藉此被形成。 The evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b may be the same size as each other. The side ventilation path 43 may be formed in a state where the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b of the same size are deviated from each other.

又,如第2圖及第4圖所示,在框體10被放置於水平面後之狀態下,第2冷凝器33b的上端也可以比第1冷凝器33a的上端還要上方。藉此,變得可使旁通風路43配置在蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a之上方。被配置於蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a上方之旁通風路43,係例如不透過被安裝於蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a上之U字形接頭,自吸入口11至混合空間41。又,被配置於蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a上方之旁通風路43,係不透過連接蒸發器31、壓縮機32、第1冷凝器33a、第2冷凝器33b及減壓裝置34之配管,自吸入口11至混合空間41。在旁通風路43變得沒有障礙物,藉此,使流過該旁通風路43之空氣A3之風量成為適切之量,係變得較容易。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, in a state where the housing 10 is placed on a horizontal surface, the upper end of the second condenser 33 b may be higher than the upper end of the first condenser 33 a. Thereby, the side ventilation path 43 can be arrange | positioned above the evaporator 31 and the 1st condenser 33a. The side ventilation path 43 arranged above the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a is, for example, from the suction port 11 to the mixing space 41 without passing through a U-shaped joint installed on the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. In addition, the side ventilation path 43 disposed above the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a is not connected to the evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the first condenser 33a, the second condenser 33b, and the pressure reducing device 34 without passing through. The piping runs from the suction port 11 to the mixing space 41. There are no obstacles in the side ventilation path 43, so that the air volume of the air A3 flowing through the side ventilation path 43 becomes an appropriate amount, and it becomes easier.

又,上述實施形態之除濕機1之構成,茲做為一例,係通過除濕風路42後之空氣A2之温度,相對於通過旁通風路43後之空氣A3之温度而言,相同或較高。例如當空氣A2之温度低於空氣A3之溫度時,在混合空間41中,該空氣A2之温度係藉該空氣A2與該空氣A3混合而提高。相對於此,如果係上述實施形態時,在混合空間41中,可使空氣A2之温度,藉空氣A3而降低。藉此,變得可生成較低温之混合空氣B1。較低温之混合空氣B1通過第2冷凝器33b,藉此,該第2冷凝器33b內的熱媒體係效率較好地被冷卻。如果係上述實施形態時,可使第2冷凝器33b中之熱交換之效率較好。 The structure of the dehumidifier 1 in the above embodiment is taken as an example. The temperature of the air A2 after passing through the dehumidifying air path 42 is the same as or higher than the temperature of the air A3 after passing through the bypass air path 43. . For example, when the temperature of the air A2 is lower than the temperature of the air A3, in the mixing space 41, the temperature of the air A2 is increased by mixing the air A2 with the air A3. In contrast, in the above embodiment, the temperature of the air A2 in the mixing space 41 can be lowered by the air A3. Thereby, it becomes possible to generate the lower-temperature mixed air B1. The lower-temperature mixed air B1 passes through the second condenser 33b, whereby the heat medium system in the second condenser 33b is efficiently cooled. In the above embodiment, the heat exchange efficiency in the second condenser 33b can be made better.

第5圖係表示實施形態1除濕機1之第1變形例之圖。第5圖係概示本變形例中之框體10內部之構造。第5 圖係表示在第1圖中之B-B位置之剖面。如第5圖所示,在框體10被放置於水平面後之狀態下,第2冷凝器33b之橫寬,也可以大於第1冷凝器33a之橫寬。所謂第2冷凝器33b之橫寬,係指通過該第2冷凝器33b之混合空氣B1之流動方向、及垂直於鉛直方向之方向中之該第2冷凝器33b之尺寸。所謂第1冷凝器33a之橫寬,係指通過該第1冷凝器33a之空氣A2之流動方向、及垂直於鉛直方向之方向中之該第1冷凝器33a之尺寸。 Fig. 5 is a diagram showing a first modification of the dehumidifier 1 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the casing 10 in this modification. Fig. 5 is a cross section at the position B-B in Fig. 1; As shown in FIG. 5, in a state where the frame body 10 is placed on a horizontal plane, the width of the second condenser 33 b may be larger than the width of the first condenser 33 a. The horizontal width of the second condenser 33b refers to the size of the second condenser 33b among the flow direction of the mixed air B1 passing through the second condenser 33b and the direction perpendicular to the vertical direction. The width of the first condenser 33a refers to the size of the first condenser 33a among the flow direction of the air A2 passing through the first condenser 33a and the direction perpendicular to the vertical direction.

第2冷凝器33b之橫寬係大於第1冷凝器33a之橫寬,藉此,可使旁通風路43較容易形成。又,如第5圖所示,旁通風路43係例如被形成於蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a之左方及右方。藉此,通過旁通風路43後之空氣A3,係效率較好地被往混合空間41導引。又,藉第2冷凝器33b變得較大,該第2冷凝器33b之性能係變得較良好。 The lateral width of the second condenser 33b is larger than the lateral width of the first condenser 33a, so that the side ventilation path 43 can be easily formed. As shown in FIG. 5, the bypass air passages 43 are formed, for example, on the left and right sides of the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33 a. Thereby, the air A3 after passing through the side ventilation path 43 is efficiently guided to the mixing space 41. The second condenser 33b becomes larger, and the performance of the second condenser 33b becomes better.

又,第6圖係表示實施形態1除濕機1之第2變形例之圖。第6圖係對應上述實施形態中之第4圖之圖。如第6圖所示,除濕機1也可以包括複數第2冷凝器33b。藉此,在構成除濕機1的除濕機構之熱媒體迴路中,熱媒體係效率較好地被冷凝。如果係本變形例時,除濕機1之能源效率係變得較良好。又,如第6圖所示,複數第2冷凝器33b的一個之大小,也可以與該複數第2冷凝器33b的另一個之大小不同。大小不同之第2冷凝器33b被配置於框體10內,藉此,框體10內的風路之設計之範圍變得較廣。 Fig. 6 is a diagram showing a second modification of the dehumidifier 1 according to the first embodiment. Fig. 6 corresponds to Fig. 4 in the above embodiment. As shown in Fig. 6, the dehumidifier 1 may include a plurality of second condensers 33b. Thereby, in the heat medium circuit constituting the dehumidification mechanism of the dehumidifier 1, the heat medium is efficiently condensed. In the case of this modification, the energy efficiency of the dehumidifier 1 becomes better. As shown in FIG. 6, the size of one of the plurality of second condensers 33 b may be different from the size of the other of the plurality of second condensers 33 b. The second condensers 33b having different sizes are arranged in the casing 10, and thereby the design range of the air passages in the casing 10 becomes wider.

第7圖係表示實施形態1除濕機1之第3變形例 之圖。如第7圖所示,在框體10中,也可以取代吸入口11,而形成有第1開口11a及第2開口11b。第1開口11a係例如被形成於框體10的背面。第2開口11b係例如被形成於框體10的上表面。第1開口11a及第2開口11b,係用於自框體10外部往內部取入空氣之開口。當依據本變形例時,用於自框體10外部往內部取入空氣之開口係有複數個,藉此,可使通過第2冷凝器33b之空氣之風量較多。 Fig. 7 is a diagram showing a third modification of the dehumidifier 1 according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7, the housing 10 may have a first opening 11 a and a second opening 11 b instead of the suction port 11. The first opening 11 a is formed on the back surface of the housing 10, for example. The second opening 11 b is formed on the upper surface of the housing 10, for example. The first opening 11a and the second opening 11b are openings for taking in air from the outside of the casing 10 to the inside. According to the present modification, there are a plurality of openings for taking in air from the outside of the casing 10 to the inside, whereby the air volume of the air passing through the second condenser 33b can be increased.

自第1開口11a被取入之空氣,係對應本實施形態之各圖中之空氣A2。自第1開口11a被取入之空氣A2,係依序通過蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a。又,自第2開口11b被取入之空氣,係對應本實施形態之各圖中之空氣A3。第2開口11b係被形成,使得自該第2開口11b被取入之空氣A3,不透過蒸發器31及第1冷凝器33a地,往混合空間41輸送。例如當蒸發器31、第1冷凝器33a及第2冷凝器33b係在水平方向上並列時,水平方向中之第2開口11b之位置,係變得在第1冷凝器33a與第2冷凝器33b之間。在第7圖所示之變形例中,也與上述實施形態及各變形例同樣地,可使通過蒸發器31之空氣之風量,與通過第2冷凝器33b之空氣之風量,分別為適切之量。又,熱媒體係效率良好地被冷卻,第2冷凝器33b中之熱交換之效率變得較良好。 The air taken in from the first opening 11a corresponds to the air A2 in each drawing of this embodiment. The air A2 taken in from the first opening 11a passes through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a in this order. The air taken in from the second opening 11b corresponds to the air A3 in the drawings of this embodiment. The second opening 11b is formed so that the air A3 taken in from the second opening 11b is transmitted to the mixing space 41 without passing through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. For example, when the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b are juxtaposed in the horizontal direction, the position of the second opening 11b in the horizontal direction becomes the first condenser 33a and the second condenser. 33b. In the modification shown in FIG. 7, similarly to the above-mentioned embodiment and each modification, the air volume of the air passing through the evaporator 31 and the air volume of the air passing through the second condenser 33b can be adjusted appropriately. the amount. In addition, the heat medium is efficiently cooled, and the efficiency of heat exchange in the second condenser 33b becomes better.

而且,在上述實施形態及各變形例中,混合空氣B1與第2冷凝器33b之接觸面積,也可以大於空氣A2與第1冷凝器33a之接觸面積。框體10的內部也可以係被如此地構成。當依據本構成時,第2冷凝器33b中之熱媒體與混合空氣 B1之熱交換,係較有效地被進行。 Further, in the embodiment and the modifications described above, the contact area of the mixed air B1 and the second condenser 33b may be larger than the contact area of the air A2 and the first condenser 33a. The inside of the casing 10 may be configured in this manner. According to this configuration, the heat exchange between the heat medium in the second condenser 33b and the mixed air B1 is performed more efficiently.

Claims (8)

一種除濕機,包括:蒸發器,通過有熱媒體;壓縮機,壓縮通過前述蒸發器後之熱媒體;第1冷凝器,通過有被前述壓縮機壓縮後之熱媒體;第2冷凝器,通過有被前述壓縮機壓縮後之熱媒體;框體,收容前述蒸發器、前述壓縮機、前述第1冷凝器及前述第2冷凝器在內部;以及送風機構,取入空氣到前述框體內部,輸送取入之空氣到前述框體外部,在前述框體內部,係在前述第1冷凝器與前述第2冷凝器之間,形成有混合空間,被前述送風機構取入前述框體內部之空氣的一部份,係依序通過前述蒸發器及前述第1冷凝器,以被輸送往前述混合空間,被前述送風機構取入前述管體內部之空氣的一部份,係不透過前述蒸發器及前述第1冷凝器地,往前述混合空間輸送。     A dehumidifier includes: an evaporator through which a heat medium passes; a compressor that compresses a heat medium that passes through the evaporator; a first condenser that passes a heat medium that is compressed by the compressor; a second condenser that passes There is a heat medium compressed by the compressor; a frame housing the evaporator, the compressor, the first condenser, and the second condenser inside; and a blower mechanism that takes air into the inside of the frame, The air taken in is conveyed to the outside of the frame, and inside the frame, a mixing space is formed between the first condenser and the second condenser, and the air inside the frame is taken in by the air supply mechanism. A part of the air is sequentially passed through the evaporator and the first condenser to be conveyed to the mixing space, and a part of the air taken into the pipe body by the air supply mechanism is not transmitted through the evaporator. And the first condenser are conveyed to the mixing space.     如申請專利範圍第1項所述之除濕機,其中,在前述框體內部設有:第1風路,被形成使得被前述送風機構取入前述框體內部之空氣的一部份,依序通過前述蒸發器及前述第1冷凝器,往前述混合空間輸送;以及第2風路,被形成使得被前述送風機構取入前述框體內部之空氣的一部份,不透過前述蒸發器及前述第1冷凝器地,往前述混合 空間輸送。     The dehumidifier according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the inside of the frame is provided with: a first air path formed so that a part of the air taken into the inside of the frame by the air supply mechanism is sequentially It is transported to the mixing space through the evaporator and the first condenser; and the second air path is formed so that a part of the air taken into the frame by the air supply mechanism does not pass through the evaporator and the aforementioned The first condenser is transported to the mixing space.     如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之除濕機,其中,藉前述送風機構以通過前述第2冷凝器之空氣之風量,係大於藉前述送風機構以通過前述蒸發器之空氣之風量。     The dehumidifier according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the air volume through the aforementioned air supply mechanism to pass through the second condenser is greater than the air volume through the aforementioned air supply mechanism to pass through the evaporator.     如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之除濕機,其中,藉前述送風機構以依序通過前述蒸發器及前述第1冷凝器,被輸送往前述混合空間之空氣之溫度,係相對於藉前述送風機構而不透過前述蒸發器及前述第1冷凝器地往前述混合空間輸送之空氣之温度而言,相同或較高。     The dehumidifier according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the temperature of the air sent to the mixing space by the aforementioned air supply mechanism in order to pass through the evaporator and the first condenser is relative to the temperature of the borrowed space. The temperature of the air delivered to the mixing space without passing through the evaporator and the first condenser is the same or higher.     如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之除濕機,其中,前述第1冷凝器與前述第2冷凝器之間隔,係大於前述蒸發器與前述第1冷凝器之間隔。     The dehumidifier according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the interval between the first condenser and the second condenser is larger than the interval between the evaporator and the first condenser.     如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之除濕機,其中,藉前述送風機構以通過前述第2冷凝器之空氣與前述第2冷凝器之接觸面積,係大於藉前述送風機構以通過前述第1冷凝器之空氣與前述第1冷凝器之接觸面積。     The dehumidifier according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the contact area of the air through the aforementioned air supply mechanism to pass through the second condenser and the second condenser is larger than that through the aforementioned air supply mechanism to pass through the aforementioned 1 The contact area between the air of the condenser and the first condenser.     如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之除濕機,其中,在前述框體被放置於水平面後之狀態下,前述第2冷凝器的上端,係位於比前述第1冷凝器的上端還要上方之位置。     The dehumidifier according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the upper end of the second condenser is positioned higher than the upper end of the first condenser in a state where the frame is placed on a horizontal surface. The top position.     如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之除濕機,其中,在前述框體被放置在水平面後之狀態下,藉前述送風機構以通過前述第2冷凝器之空氣之流動方向,及垂直於鉛直方向之方向中之前述第2冷凝器之尺寸,係大於藉前述送風機構以通過前述第1冷凝器之空氣之流動方向,及垂直於鉛直 方向之方向中之前述第1冷凝器之尺寸。     The dehumidifier according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein, in a state where the aforementioned frame is placed on a horizontal surface, the direction of the air flow through the aforementioned second condenser by the aforementioned air supply mechanism, and perpendicular to The size of the second condenser in the direction of the vertical direction is larger than the size of the first condenser in the direction of the air flowing through the first condenser through the air supply mechanism and in the direction perpendicular to the vertical direction.    
TW106134431A 2017-02-23 2017-10-06 dehumidifier TWI663366B (en)

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