TW201829871A - washing machine - Google Patents
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- TW201829871A TW201829871A TW106143747A TW106143747A TW201829871A TW 201829871 A TW201829871 A TW 201829871A TW 106143747 A TW106143747 A TW 106143747A TW 106143747 A TW106143747 A TW 106143747A TW 201829871 A TW201829871 A TW 201829871A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/02—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
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- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
發明領域 本發明是有關於一種具有洗潔劑溶解裝置之洗衣機的發明，該洗潔劑溶解裝置會將洗潔劑或柔軟劑等洗滌助劑連同供水一起投入至洗滌槽。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a washing machine having a detergent dissolving device. The detergent dissolving device puts a washing aid such as a detergent or a softener into a washing tank together with water.
發明背景 以往的洗衣機如日本專利特開2001-314692號公報所揭示，具備注水裝置，會收容投入洗潔劑的洗潔劑盒，並具有連結於水道等而被供水的注水盒。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION A conventional washing machine, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-314692, includes a water injection device, which houses a detergent box into which a detergent is put, and a water injection box connected to a water channel or the like and supplied with water.
如圖17所示，在洗潔劑投入容器1的內部，將攪拌體2配設成可旋轉自如。攪拌體2是藉由水的壓力而旋轉，該水是從供水管3透過供水連結部4而供水至洗潔劑投入容器1內的水。攪拌體2是藉由攪拌體2的旋轉，將收容在洗潔劑投入容器1內部的洗潔劑與水攪拌而將其溶解。溶解液會通過洗潔劑液過濾用過濾器5的孔而落到下游側的液體滯留部6。在液體滯留部6中，使未溶解就從洗潔劑保持部8通過洗潔劑液過濾用過濾器7的孔而流出的極微細洗潔劑與落在液體滯留部6的溶解液混合而溶解，並通過過濾器7的孔而落到下游。從液體滯留部6落下的洗潔劑溶液會沿注水盒9的底面9a流下而投入至洗滌槽內。As shown in FIG. 17, the agitating body 2 is rotatably disposed inside the detergent input container 1. The stirring body 2 is rotated by the pressure of water, which is water supplied from the water supply pipe 3 through the water supply connection portion 4 to the detergent input container 1. The stirring body 2 rotates the stirring body 2 to dissolve the detergent contained in the detergent-receiving container 1 with water and stir it. The dissolving liquid passes through the holes of the filter 5 for filtering the detergent liquid, and falls to the liquid retention portion 6 on the downstream side. In the liquid retention portion 6, an extremely fine detergent that flows out of the detergent holding portion 8 through the holes of the filter 7 for filtering the liquid of the detergent without dissolving is mixed with the dissolving liquid falling on the liquid retention portion 6 and Dissolves and passes downstream through the pores of the filter 7. The detergent solution dropped from the liquid retention part 6 flows down along the bottom surface 9 a of the water injection box 9 and is put into the washing tub.
發明概要 然而，在以往的洗潔劑溶解裝置的構成中，洗潔劑溶液會因為表面張力而殘留在過濾器5、7的孔上，且會因為乾燥造成固態化而產生孔堵塞。由於孔堵塞而無法發揮過濾作用，會有洗潔劑殘留在洗潔劑投入容器1內的問題。又，由於過濾器5、7的過濾作用之構成，朝洗潔劑投入容器1投入的洗潔劑只能被限定為粉末狀的洗潔劑。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION However, in the structure of a conventional detergent dissolving device, the detergent solution remains on the pores of the filters 5 and 7 due to surface tension, and the pores become clogged due to solidification due to drying. Since the pores are clogged and the filtering function cannot be performed, there is a problem that the detergent remains in the detergent input container 1. In addition, due to the filtering action of the filters 5 and 7, the detergent to be charged into the detergent input container 1 can only be limited to a powdery detergent.
本發明提供一種洗衣機，將粉末洗潔劑、液體洗潔劑、柔軟劑等洗滌助劑的投入容器彙整成1處，藉此謀求使用者便利性的提升，並且可以抑制投入容器內的洗滌助劑產生洩漏、及抑制投入容器內的泡沫溢出。The present invention provides a washing machine that aggregates the input containers of washing aids such as powder detergent, liquid detergent, and softener into one container, thereby improving the convenience of users, and suppressing the washing assistants put in the container. The agent leaks and suppresses foam overflow into the container.
本發明之洗衣機具備：本體；洗滌槽，設在本體的內部；洗潔劑溶解裝置，會供水至洗滌槽；及控制裝置，會執行洗淨步驟、沖洗步驟、脫水步驟等一系列的洗滌運轉。又，洗潔劑溶解裝置具備：收容盒，具有：粉末洗潔劑收容部、液體洗潔劑收容部、及柔軟劑收容部。又，具備：粉末洗潔劑攪拌體，配設在粉末洗潔劑收容部內；液體洗潔劑攪拌體，配設在液體洗潔劑收容部內；虹吸流路，形成在液體洗潔劑收容部及柔軟劑收容部；流水面部，將收容盒保持成可取放自如；及注水盒，會注水至收容盒。又，具備：第1水流路，設置在注水盒，會注水至粉末洗潔劑收容部；及第1供水閥，連通於第1水流路。又，具備：第2水流路，設置在注水盒，會注水至粉末洗潔劑收容部與液體洗潔劑收容部；及第2供水閥，連通於第2水流路。又，具備：第3水流路，設置在注水盒，會注水至柔軟劑收容部；及第3供水閥，連通於第3水流路。此外，具備噴嘴，配設在第1水流路、第2水流路、第3水流路，會供水至粉末洗潔劑收容部、液體洗潔劑收容部、柔軟劑收容部。The washing machine of the present invention includes: a body; a washing tank provided inside the body; a detergent dissolving device that supplies water to the washing tank; and a control device that performs a series of washing operations such as a washing step, a washing step, and a dehydration step. . The detergent dissolving device includes a storage box including a powder detergent storage section, a liquid detergent storage section, and a softener storage section. In addition, it includes: a powdered detergent agitating body arranged in the powdered detergent storage section; a liquid detergent agitated body arranged in the liquid detergent storage section; a siphon flow path formed in the liquid detergent storage section And softener storage section; running water surface to keep the storage box freely removable; and water injection box, which will be filled with water to the storage box. In addition, the first water flow path is provided in the water injection box and injects water to the powder detergent storage section; and a first water supply valve is connected to the first water flow path. In addition, a second water flow path is provided in the water injection box to inject water to the powder detergent storage section and the liquid detergent storage section; and a second water supply valve is connected to the second water flow path. In addition, a third water flow path is provided in the water injection box to inject water to the softener storage section; and a third water supply valve is connected to the third water flow path. In addition, it is provided with a nozzle and is arranged in the first water flow path, the second water flow path, and the third water flow path, and supplies water to a powder detergent storage section, a liquid detergent storage section, and a softener storage section.
藉由此種構成，洗潔劑溶解裝置會將投入洗滌助劑的柔軟劑收容部連同粉末洗潔劑收容部、液體洗潔劑收容部一起設置在收容盒中，因此使用者在投入洗滌助劑時，可以一起投入至各個收容部，從而可以提升便利性。又，在粉末洗潔劑收容部與液體洗潔劑收容部的內側，具有將洗潔劑與水攪拌使之溶解的攪拌體、及設在注水盒的水流路上的噴嘴，因此可以防止洗滌助劑在收容部內產生溶解殘留，從而可以提升洗衣機的信頼性。With this configuration, the detergent dissolving device sets the softener storage portion into which the washing aid is put, together with the powder detergent storage portion and the liquid detergent storage portion, in a storage box. When administering the medicine, it can be put into each storage section together, which can improve convenience. In addition, the inside of the powder detergent storage portion and the liquid detergent storage portion includes a stirring body that stirs and dissolves the detergent and water, and a nozzle provided on the water flow path of the water injection box, thereby preventing washing assistance. Dissolving residues in the storage portion of the agent can improve the reliability of the washing machine.
又，本發明之洗衣機中，液體洗潔劑攪拌體具有水平方向的旋轉軸，且，配設在第2水流路並供水至液體洗潔劑收容部的噴嘴會供水至液體洗潔劑攪拌體的葉片。In the washing machine of the present invention, the liquid detergent agitating body has a horizontal axis of rotation, and the nozzle disposed in the second water flow path and supplying water to the liquid detergent accommodating portion supplies water to the liquid detergent agitating body. Leaves.
藉由此種構成，會將投入柔軟劑的柔軟劑收容部連同粉末洗潔劑收容部、液體洗潔劑收容部一起設置在收容盒中，因此使用者在投入洗滌助劑時，可以一起投入至各個收容部，從而可以提升便利性。又，在粉末洗潔劑收容部與液體洗潔劑收容部的內側，具有將洗潔劑與水攪拌使之溶解的攪拌體、及設在注水盒的水流路上的注水噴嘴，因此可以抑制洗滌助劑在收容部內產生溶解殘留，從而可以提升洗衣機的信頼性。With this structure, the softener storage portion into which the softener is added is stored in the storage box together with the powder detergent storage portion and the liquid detergent storage portion. Therefore, when the user puts in the washing aid, he or she can put it together. To each receiving section, so that convenience can be improved. In addition, the powder detergent storage portion and the liquid detergent storage portion include a stirring body that stirs and dissolves the detergent and water, and a water injection nozzle provided on a water flow path of the water injection box, thereby suppressing washing. The auxiliary agent dissolves in the storage portion, thereby improving the reliability of the washing machine.
又，藉由液體洗潔劑攪拌體，可以將液體洗潔劑與水及空氣攪拌而使之溶解，並將產生泡沫的洗浄液流至下游。In addition, the liquid detergent agitating body can stir the liquid detergent with water and air to dissolve it, and the foamed washing liquid can flow downstream.
又，本發明之洗衣機中，粉末洗潔劑攪拌體具備垂直的旋轉軸、及從旋轉軸朝放射方向延伸設置的葉片，且，供水至粉末洗潔劑收容部的噴嘴會供水至粉末洗潔劑攪拌體的葉片。In the washing machine of the present invention, the powder detergent agitating body includes a vertical rotation axis and blades extending from the rotation axis in a radial direction, and the nozzle supplying water to the powder detergent storage portion supplies water to the powder cleaning. Blade of the agitator.
藉由此種構成，由於具有可連同柔軟劑等洗滌助劑一起投入粉末洗潔劑及液體洗潔劑的收容盒，因此可以一起投入粉末洗潔劑、液體洗潔劑、洗滌助劑，從而可以提升便利性。又，在洗潔劑收容部，具有將洗潔劑與水攪拌使之溶解的粉末洗潔劑攪拌體、及設在注水盒的水流路上的噴嘴，因此可以防止洗滌助劑在收容部內產生溶解殘留，從而可以提升洗衣機的信頼性。With this configuration, since a storage box can be provided with a powder detergent and a liquid detergent together with a washing aid such as a softener, a powder detergent, a liquid detergent, and a washing aid can be added together, so that Can improve convenience. In addition, the detergent storage section has a powdered detergent agitating body that stirs and dissolves the detergent and water, and a nozzle provided on the water flow path of the water injection box, so that the detergent can be prevented from being dissolved in the storage section. Residue, which can improve the reliability of the washing machine.
又，本發明之洗衣機中，供水至粉末洗潔劑攪拌體的葉片之噴嘴，在收容盒於收容狀態下，位於粉末洗潔劑攪拌體的前方。Further, in the washing machine of the present invention, the nozzles that supply water to the blades of the powdered detergent agitating body are located in front of the powdered detergent agitating body in the storage box in a stored state.
藉由此種構成，將洗潔劑投入至收納盒後，在***收納盒時，粉末洗潔劑攪拌體的葉片會碰觸噴嘴而一邊旋轉一邊被收納，使得葉片被導引成與注水方向成直角，且與噴嘴的距離也是定成固定距離。因此，即使在低水壓環境下的弱供水量中，粉末洗潔劑攪拌體仍會受到水的壓力而旋轉，來將洗潔劑與水攪拌，藉此就可以防止溶解殘留。With this configuration, after the detergent is put into the storage box, when the storage box is inserted, the blades of the powdered detergent agitating body will touch the nozzle and be stored while rotating, so that the blades are guided in the direction of water injection. At a right angle, the distance from the nozzle is also fixed. Therefore, even in a weak water supply amount in a low water pressure environment, the powdered detergent agitating body is still rotated by water pressure to stir the detergent and water, thereby preventing dissolution and residue.
又，在以往的洗潔劑溶解裝置的構成中，若在拆下收容盒的狀態下供水，就沒有可抑制供水的水勢的機構，因此會因為供給的水衝撞流水面部而導致水花四濺，而會有弄濕使用者或設置地面的課題。In addition, in the structure of the conventional detergent dissolving device, if the water is supplied with the storage box removed, there is no mechanism for suppressing the water potential of the water supply. Therefore, the supplied water collides with the flowing water surface, causing splashes. There is a problem that the user is wet or the ground is installed.
本發明之洗衣機中，在流水面部的底面內側有形成複數個突起，且該等突起是與噴嘴對向而形成。In the washing machine of the present invention, a plurality of protrusions are formed on the inner side of the bottom surface of the running water surface portion, and the protrusions are formed facing the nozzle.
藉由此種構成，由於具有抑制供給至流水面部的水的水勢之複數個突起，即使在拆下洗滌助劑的收容盒的狀態下，也可以防止來自流水面部的水花四濺，從而可以提升洗衣機的信頼性。With this configuration, since there are a plurality of protrusions that suppress the water potential of the water supplied to the flowing water surface, even when the storage box for the washing aid is removed, splashes from the flowing water surface can be prevented, which can improve The reliability of the washing machine.
又，本發明之洗衣機中，在流水面部的底面內側有形成凹環部，且該凹環部是與噴嘴對向而形成。In the washing machine of the present invention, a concave ring portion is formed inside the bottom surface of the running water surface portion, and the concave ring portion is formed to face the nozzle.
藉由此種構成，由於具有抑制供給至流水面部的水的水勢之凹環部，即使在拆下洗滌助劑的收容盒的狀態下，也可以防止來自流水面部的水花四濺，從而可以提升洗衣機的信頼性。With this configuration, since the recessed ring portion that suppresses the water potential of the water supplied to the flowing water surface is provided, even when the storage box for the washing aid is removed, splashes from the flowing water surface can be prevented, which can improve The reliability of the washing machine.
又，本發明之洗衣機中，在流水面部的底面內側有形成凹環部，且該凹環部是與噴嘴對向而形成，又，將該凹環部形成為在切除了一部分的環狀上突出設置肋部，並使由肋部環繞的內部凹陷的形狀。In the washing machine of the present invention, a concave ring portion is formed on the inner side of the bottom surface of the running water surface portion, and the concave ring portion is formed to face the nozzle, and the concave ring portion is formed on a portion of the ring that has been cut away. A shape in which ribs are provided protrudingly and the interior surrounded by the ribs is recessed.
藉由此種構成，由於具有抑制供給至流水面部的水的水勢之凹環部，即使在拆下洗滌助劑的收容盒的狀態下，也可以防止來自流水面部的水花四濺，從而可以提升洗衣機的信頼性。With this configuration, since the recessed ring portion that suppresses the water potential of the water supplied to the flowing water surface is provided, even when the storage box for the washing aid is removed, splashes from the flowing water surface can be prevented, which can improve The reliability of the washing machine.
又，本發明之洗衣機中，具備控制第1供水閥、第2供水閥、第3供水閥的控制機構，且，控制機構的構成為在洗淨步驟最初的供水中，會交互切換第1供水閥與第2供水閥。The washing machine of the present invention includes a control mechanism for controlling the first water supply valve, the second water supply valve, and the third water supply valve, and the control mechanism is configured to alternately switch the first water supply during the first water supply in the washing step. Valve and second water supply valve.
藉由此種構成，由於注水裝置具有將投入粉末洗潔劑、液體洗潔劑、及柔軟劑之粉末洗潔劑收容部、液體洗潔劑收容部、柔軟劑收容部一體成型的收容盒，因此使用者可以使用粉末洗潔劑及液體洗潔劑，從而可以提升便利性。又，在粉末洗潔劑收容部與液體洗潔劑收容部的內側，具有將洗潔劑與水攪拌使之溶解的攪拌體，因此可以防止在粉末洗潔劑收容部內及液體洗潔劑收容部內產生洗潔劑殘留，從而可以提升洗衣機的信頼性。With this configuration, since the water injection device has a storage box in which a powder detergent, a liquid detergent, and a softener are put into a powder detergent storage unit, a liquid detergent storage unit, and a softener storage unit, Therefore, users can use powder detergents and liquid detergents, which can improve convenience. In addition, since the powder detergent storage portion and the liquid detergent storage portion have a stirring body that stirs and dissolves the detergent and water, the powder detergent storage portion and the liquid detergent storage portion can be prevented. Detergent residues are generated in the interior, which can improve the reliability of the washing machine.
雖然無論是使用粉末洗潔劑或液體洗潔劑中的哪一種，都可以溶解洗潔劑，但若將第1供水閥與第2供水閥同時開啟(ON)，則流至各供水閥的水流量會減少，且壓力會減弱，因此導致攪拌體的旋轉力減弱，而變得容易殘留洗潔劑。然而，控制機構的構成為在洗淨步驟最初的供水中，會交互切換第1供水閥與第2供水閥，藉此可以維持粉末洗潔劑收容部及液體洗潔劑收容部的攪拌體的旋轉力，因此可以將粉末洗潔劑及液體洗潔劑完全流出。Although the detergent can be dissolved regardless of whether it is a powder detergent or a liquid detergent, if the first water supply valve and the second water supply valve are opened at the same time, the flow to the The flow rate of water is reduced and the pressure is reduced. As a result, the rotating force of the stirring body is reduced, and the detergent is liable to remain. However, the control mechanism is configured to alternately switch between the first water supply valve and the second water supply valve during the first water supply in the washing step, thereby maintaining the agitator of the powder detergent storage portion and the liquid detergent storage portion. Rotating force, so powder and liquid detergents can be completely discharged.
又，本發明之洗衣機中，控制機構在洗淨步驟、最終沖水步驟的正式攪拌後且排水前，會開啟第2供水閥而將水導入第2注水部。Further, in the washing machine of the present invention, the control mechanism opens the second water supply valve to introduce water into the second water injection unit after the main stirring step of the washing step and the final flushing step and before the drainage.
一般來說，液體洗潔劑的黏度會比水的黏度還高，因此在低水壓地區中，會有無法只靠1次的切換就能完全流出的情況，但是藉由此種構成，就會先將濃度高的液體洗潔劑流出一部分，並在提升稀釋率之後再一次性流出，從而可以將液體洗潔劑完全流出。又，即使將這種在正式攪拌後且排水前，會開啟第2供水閥而將水導入第2注水部的控制，僅使用在洗淨步驟或沖洗步驟時，也可以將液體洗潔劑完全流出。In general, the viscosity of liquid detergents is higher than that of water. Therefore, in low water pressure areas, it may not be able to completely flow out with only one switch. However, with this structure, A portion of the liquid detergent with a high concentration will flow out first, and it will flow out at one time after increasing the dilution rate, so that the liquid detergent can be completely discharged. In addition, even if the control of opening the second water supply valve and introducing water into the second water injection part is performed after the main stirring and before the drainage, the liquid detergent can be completely used only in the washing step or the washing step. Outflow.
用以實施發明之形態 以下，針對本發明的實施形態，一邊參照圖式一邊進行說明。又，本發明並不因該實施形態而被限定。 (第1實施形態)Embodiments for Carrying Out the Invention Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited by this embodiment. (First Embodiment)
圖1是本發明的第1實施形態中的洗衣機的側面截面圖。FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a washing machine in a first embodiment of the present invention.
如圖1所示，洗衣機在本體11的內部具有水槽13。水槽13為了防振，而藉由懸吊機構12被懸垂支撐著。在水槽13的內部配設有洗滌槽15。洗滌槽15兼用為脫水槽，在側壁具有多數個通水孔16，並且在上部配設有流體平衡器17，且在中央的底部配設有脈動器18。As shown in FIG. 1, the washing machine has a water tank 13 inside the body 11. The water tank 13 is suspended by a suspension mechanism 12 to prevent vibration. A washing tank 15 is arranged inside the water tank 13. The washing tank 15 also functions as a dewatering tank, and has a plurality of water-passing holes 16 on the side wall. A fluid balancer 17 is arranged on the upper part, and a pulsator 18 is arranged on the bottom part in the center.
旋轉軸14是為了使旋轉洗滌槽15或脈動器18各別旋轉，而成為中空的2軸構造，並且具備傳達機構19。傳達機構19在內部內藏有洗滌時的減速齒輪(圖未示)、旋轉軸14的切換離合器(圖未示)、及在脫水時用來停止洗滌槽15的制動器(圖未示)。The rotating shaft 14 has a hollow two-axis structure for rotating the rotating washing tub 15 or the pulsator 18 respectively, and includes a transmission mechanism 19. The transmission mechanism 19 includes therein a reduction gear (not shown) during washing, a switching clutch (not shown) of the rotary shaft 14, and a brake (not shown) for stopping the washing tank 15 during dehydration.
馬達20安裝在水槽13的底部。馬達20具有馬達側滑輪21，會透過皮帶23傳達動力至傳達機構19的機械側滑輪22而使旋轉軸14旋轉。The motor 20 is mounted on the bottom of the water tank 13. The motor 20 includes a motor-side pulley 21 and transmits power to the machine-side pulley 22 of the transmission mechanism 19 through the belt 23 to rotate the rotary shaft 14.
本體11在上部具有上部框體24。上部框體24具有由使用者將洗滌物取出放入的衣物投入口部25，且，衣物投入口部25被蓋體26覆蓋成可開閉自如。在上部框體24的後部配設有控制裝置27，會控制馬達20等電器部，執行洗淨步驟、沖洗步驟、脫水步驟等一系列的洗滌運轉，且在控制裝置27的上部配設有操作顯示部28。The main body 11 includes an upper frame 24 at an upper portion. The upper casing 24 has a laundry input opening 25 for the user to take out and put in laundry, and the laundry input opening 25 is covered by the cover 26 so as to be openable and closable. A control device 27 is provided at the rear of the upper casing 24, and controls electrical appliances such as the motor 20 to perform a series of washing operations such as a washing step, a rinsing step, and a dewatering step. Display section 28.
圖2是本實施形態中的洗衣機的洗潔劑溶解裝置的分解立體圖。Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a detergent dissolving device of the washing machine in the present embodiment.
圖2所示的下表面罩蓋29是從上部框體24的下方安裝，且覆蓋著上部框體24的後部下表面。又，在下表面罩蓋29的上部形成有可供電器元件(圖未示)進行安裝的凸柱，該電器元件是檢測洗滌物不平衡的振動檢測裝置等電器元件。The lower surface cover 29 shown in FIG. 2 is attached from below the upper frame body 24 and covers the rear lower surface of the upper frame body 24. In addition, a protrusion for mounting an electric component (not shown) is formed on the lower surface cover 29, and the electric component is an electric component such as a vibration detection device that detects the imbalance of laundry.
流水面部30與注水盒31是以固接狀態被配備在上部框體24內的下表面罩蓋29的上部，且該注水盒31是構成為可與水道連接。流水面部30與注水盒31是配置成會位在衣物投入口部25的後部。The running water surface portion 30 and the water injection box 31 are provided in an upper part of the lower surface cover 29 in the upper housing 24 in a fixed state, and the water injection box 31 is configured to be connectable to a water channel. The running water surface portion 30 and the water injection box 31 are arranged at the rear portion of the clothes insertion opening portion 25.
在流水面部30與注水盒31之間，形成有開口部及連接開口部的收納空間，由使用者投入洗滌助劑的收容盒32是從開口部被配置在流水面部30上。收容盒32具有固定在前部的把手33，並被保持成可從開口部往前後取放自如。像這樣，在本實施形態中的洗衣機的洗潔劑溶解裝置中，下表面罩蓋29位在最下方，在下表面罩蓋29上配置流水面部30，在流水面部30上配置注水盒31，在由流水面部30與注水盒31所形成的收納空間中配置收容盒32，且配置成可取放自如。An opening portion and a storage space connecting the opening portions are formed between the running water surface portion 30 and the water injection box 31. A storage box 32 into which a washing aid is input by a user is arranged on the running water surface portion 30 from the opening portion. The storage box 32 has a handle 33 fixed to the front portion, and is held so that it can be freely taken back and forth from the opening portion. As described above, in the detergent dissolving device of the washing machine in this embodiment, the lower surface cover 29 is positioned at the bottom, the running surface 30 is arranged on the lower surface cover 29, and the water injection box 31 is arranged on the running surface 30. A storage box 32 is disposed in a storage space formed by the running water surface portion 30 and the water injection box 31, and is detachably disposed.
圖8至圖10是本實施形態中的洗衣機的洗潔劑溶解裝置的透視平面圖。如圖所示，在注水盒31中，藉由肋部而劃分形成出3條水流路。在圖8中，用虛線箭頭表示的第1水流路31a具備第1供水閥34a。在圖9中，用虛線箭頭表示的第2水流路31b具備第2供水閥34b。在圖10中，用虛線箭頭表示的第3水流路31c具備第3供水閥34c。第1供水閥34a、第2供水閥34b、及第3供水閥34c與水道(圖未示)連接而可被供給常溫的自來水。第4供水閥(圖未示)與熱水器(圖未示)連接而可被供給溫水。8 to 10 are perspective plan views of a detergent dissolving device of the washing machine in the present embodiment. As shown in the figure, in the water injection box 31, three water flow paths are formed by dividing by the ribs. In FIG. 8, a first water flow path 31 a indicated by a dotted arrow includes a first water supply valve 34 a. In FIG. 9, the second water flow path 31 b indicated by the dotted arrow includes a second water supply valve 34 b. In FIG. 10, the third water flow path 31c indicated by a dotted arrow includes a third water supply valve 34c. The first water supply valve 34a, the second water supply valve 34b, and the third water supply valve 34c are connected to a water channel (not shown) and can be supplied with tap water at normal temperature. The fourth water supply valve (not shown) is connected to a water heater (not shown) and can be supplied with warm water.
再者，在本實施形態中，雖然第1供水閥34a、第2供水閥34b、及第3供水閥34c是使用一體構成的3連供水閥，但並不限定於3連供水閥。又，若沒有熱水器，則可以不對第4供水閥進行連接，也可以沒有第4供水閥。Furthermore, in this embodiment, although the first water supply valve 34a, the second water supply valve 34b, and the third water supply valve 34c are three-line water supply valves that are integrally formed, they are not limited to the three-line water supply valve. If there is no water heater, the fourth water supply valve may not be connected, and the fourth water supply valve may not be provided.
圖3是本實施形態中的洗衣機的收容盒的平面圖。圖4是本實施形態中的洗衣機的收容盒去掉粉末洗潔劑攪拌體、液體洗潔劑攪拌體、蓋子後的收容盒的平面圖。圖5是本實施形態中的洗衣機的洗潔劑溶解裝置的粉末洗潔劑收容部的側面截面圖。圖6是本實施形態中的洗衣機的洗潔劑溶解裝置的液體洗潔劑收容部的側面截面圖。圖7是本實施形態中的洗衣機的洗潔劑溶解裝置的柔軟劑收容部的側面截面圖。FIG. 3 is a plan view of a storage box of the washing machine in the present embodiment. FIG. 4 is a plan view of the storage box of the washing machine in the present embodiment with the powdered detergent agitating body, the liquid detergent agitating body, and the lid removed. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of a powdery detergent storage portion of a detergent dissolving device of a washing machine in the present embodiment. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of a liquid detergent storage portion of a detergent dissolving device of a washing machine in the present embodiment. FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view of a softener storage portion of a detergent dissolving device of a washing machine in the present embodiment.
收容盒32在收容於流水面部30上的狀態下，是朝向洗滌槽15往下方傾斜。收容盒32具有：保持粉末洗潔劑的粉末洗潔劑收容部32a、保持液體洗潔劑的液體洗潔劑收容部32b、及保持柔軟劑的柔軟劑收容部32c。粉末洗潔劑收容部32a具備粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35。液體洗潔劑收容部32b具備液體洗潔劑攪拌體36。液體洗潔劑收容部32b及柔軟劑收容部32c具備蓋子37，該蓋子37可給使用者有一個液體洗潔劑、柔軟劑的投入量標準。The storage box 32 is inclined downward toward the washing tub 15 in a state of being stored on the running water surface portion 30. The storage box 32 includes a powder detergent storage portion 32 a that holds a powder detergent, a liquid detergent storage portion 32 b that holds a liquid detergent, and a softener storage portion 32 c that holds a softener. The powder detergent storage portion 32 a includes a powder detergent stirring body 35. The liquid detergent storage portion 32 b includes a liquid detergent agitating body 36. The liquid detergent storage portion 32b and the softener storage portion 32c are provided with a lid 37, which can give the user a standard for the amount of liquid detergent and softener to be put in.
粉末洗潔劑收容部32a在收容部中央具有筒狀的凸部32e。粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35具有凹部35a。粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35是藉由在凹部35a***粉末洗潔劑收容部32a的凸部32e，而將旋轉軸支撐成大致垂直。粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35從中央部分朝放射方向形成有複數個葉片35b。在本實施形態中，粉末洗潔劑收容部32a的凸部32e與粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35的凹部35a之間有0.1~0.2mm左右的間隙。又，在粉末洗潔劑收容部32a的凸部32e的根部，有孔32f形成在複數處，在本實施形態中，是形成在3處。The powder detergent storage portion 32a has a cylindrical convex portion 32e at the center of the storage portion. The powdered detergent agitating body 35 has a recessed portion 35a. The powder detergent agitating body 35 inserts the convex portion 32e of the powder detergent accommodating portion 32a into the concave portion 35a, thereby supporting the rotation axis to be substantially vertical. The powder detergent agitating body 35 has a plurality of blades 35b formed in the radial direction from the central portion. In this embodiment, there is a gap of about 0.1 to 0.2 mm between the convex portion 32e of the powder detergent storage portion 32a and the concave portion 35a of the powder detergent agitating body 35. Further, in the root portion of the convex portion 32e of the powder detergent storage portion 32a, holes 32f are formed at a plurality of positions. In the present embodiment, the holes 32f are formed at three positions.
在粉末洗潔劑收容部32a的後部，形成有可混合粉末洗潔劑與水的混合水收容部32d。粉末洗潔劑收容部32a的周壁32g是只有在與混合水收容部32d的連接部形成為較低。又，在混合水收容部32d的中央，有孔32h配設在複數處，在本實施形態中，是配設在9處。A rear portion of the powder detergent storage portion 32a is formed with a mixed water storage portion 32d capable of mixing powder detergent and water. The peripheral wall 32g of the powdery detergent storage portion 32a is formed to be low only at the connection portion with the mixed water storage portion 32d. In addition, in the center of the mixed water storage portion 32d, holes 32h are provided at a plurality of positions. In the present embodiment, the holes 32h are provided at nine positions.
在液體洗潔劑收容部32b的前方，配設有液體洗潔劑攪拌體36，該液體洗潔劑攪拌體36被配設成可旋轉自如，且其旋轉軸被水平地支撐。液體洗潔劑攪拌體36具有軸部36a。在液體洗潔劑收容部32b具有U字形的軸承部32i，可承受液體洗潔劑攪拌體36的軸部36a，又，液體洗潔劑攪拌體36是藉由軸部36a與軸承部32i而被嵌合成可裝卸。液體洗潔劑攪拌體36是藉由軸部36a與軸承部32i來使得軸部36a被水平地樞軸支撐，且具有與軸部36a平行之複數個葉片36b。A liquid detergent agitating body 36 is disposed in front of the liquid detergent accommodating portion 32b, and the liquid detergent agitating body 36 is rotatably disposed, and a rotation axis thereof is horizontally supported. The liquid detergent agitating body 36 includes a shaft portion 36a. The liquid detergent accommodating portion 32b has a U-shaped bearing portion 32i that can receive the shaft portion 36a of the liquid detergent agitating body 36. The liquid detergent agitating body 36 is formed by the shaft portion 36a and the bearing portion 32i. It is fitted to be removable. The liquid detergent agitating body 36 has a shaft portion 36a and a bearing portion 32i so that the shaft portion 36a is pivotally supported horizontally, and has a plurality of blades 36b parallel to the shaft portion 36a.
在液體洗潔劑收容部32b及柔軟劑收容部32c的中央，具有筒狀的凸柱32j，該凸柱32j在底部朝縱向具有貫通口。凸柱32j在周圍具有縱向的肋部32k。蓋子37具有凹部33a，凹部33a是透過肋部32k嵌合在凸柱32j上。藉此，蓋子37是以在凹部33a的內側之上端與下端具有間隙S1與間隙S2的狀態被支撐。藉由凸柱32j與凹部33a的間隙S1、S2及凸柱32j的貫通口，形成虹吸流路32l，可供含液體洗潔劑或柔軟劑的水排出。At the center of the liquid detergent storage portion 32b and the softener storage portion 32c, there is a cylindrical boss 32j, and the boss 32j has a through hole at the bottom in the longitudinal direction. The convex post 32j has a longitudinal rib 32k around it. The lid 37 has a recessed portion 33a, and the recessed portion 33a is fitted to the protruding post 32j through the rib 32k. Thereby, the cover 37 is supported in the state which has the gap S1 and the gap S2 in the upper and lower end inside the recessed part 33a. The siphon flow path 32l is formed by the gaps S1, S2 of the convex post 32j and the concave part 33a, and the through openings of the convex post 32j, so that water containing a liquid detergent or softener can be discharged.
在收容盒32被收納在由注水盒31與流水面部30所形成的收納空間的狀態中，安裝在收容盒32的粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35、液體洗潔劑攪拌體36及蓋子37會藉由收容盒32的上部的注水盒31而固定位置。In a state where the storage box 32 is stored in the storage space formed by the water injection box 31 and the running water surface portion 30, the powder detergent stirring body 35, the liquid detergent stirring body 36, and the lid 37 installed in the storage box 32 are borrowed. The position is fixed by the water injection box 31 on the upper part of the storage box 32.
在注水盒31的上部具有注水盒蓋38，注水盒31與注水盒蓋38是藉由熔接而固定，並在注水盒31內部構成3條水路。A water injection box cover 38 is provided on the upper part of the water injection box 31. The water injection box 31 and the water injection box cover 38 are fixed by welding, and three water channels are formed inside the water injection box 31.
圖8是顯示本實施形態中的洗衣機的朝洗潔劑溶解裝置的粉末洗潔劑收容部及混合水收容部的水流路的透視平面圖。圖9是顯示本實施形態中的洗衣機的朝洗潔劑溶解裝置的液體洗潔劑收容部及粉末洗潔劑收容部的水流路的透視平面圖。圖10是顯示本實施形態中的洗衣機的朝洗潔劑溶解裝置的柔軟劑收容部的水流路的透視平面圖。圖11是本實施形態中的洗衣機的洗潔劑溶解裝置的正面截面圖。FIG. 8 is a perspective plan view showing a water flow path of a powder detergent storage portion and a mixed water storage portion toward a detergent dissolving device of the washing machine in the present embodiment. FIG. 9 is a perspective plan view showing a water flow path of a liquid detergent storage section and a powder detergent storage section of a washing machine dissolving device of the washing machine in the present embodiment. FIG. 10 is a perspective plan view showing a water flow path toward a softener storage portion of a detergent dissolving device of the washing machine in the present embodiment. FIG. 11 is a front cross-sectional view of a detergent dissolving device of a washing machine in the present embodiment.
如圖5至圖11所示，在注水盒31的第1水流路31a上，形成有噴嘴31d，會朝向粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35注水。噴嘴31d是構成為配設在與偏離粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35中心的葉片35b對應的位置上，會對粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35的葉片35b從前方朝向後方注水。在將收容盒32從收納空間取出放入時，噴嘴31d會抵接粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35的葉片35b並使粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35旋轉。As shown in FIGS. 5 to 11, a nozzle 31 d is formed in the first water flow path 31 a of the water injection box 31, and water is injected toward the powder detergent stirring body 35. The nozzle 31d is arrange | positioned at the position corresponding to the blade 35b which deviates from the center of the powder detergent stirring body 35, and injects water to the blade 35b of the powder detergent stirring body 35 from front to back. When the storage box 32 is taken out from the storage space, the nozzle 31 d abuts the blades 35 b of the powder detergent stirring body 35 and rotates the powder detergent stirring body 35.
又，在注水盒31的第1水流路31a上，配設有：噴嘴31e，會對粉末洗潔劑收容部32a注水；及噴嘴31f，會對混合水收容部32d注水。Further, the first water flow path 31a of the water injection box 31 is provided with a nozzle 31e for injecting water into the powder detergent storage section 32a, and a nozzle 31f for injecting water into the mixed water accommodation section 32d.
在注水盒31的第2水流路31b上，配設有：噴嘴31g，位在注水盒31的前部，會朝向液體洗潔劑攪拌體36注水；噴嘴31h、31i，位在液體洗潔劑收容部32b的蓋子37的周圍且會進行注水；及噴嘴31j、31k，會對粉末洗潔劑收容部32a注水。朝向液體洗潔劑攪拌體36注水的噴嘴31g是構成為會使得要給葉片36b的水注水至比軸部36a更前方的葉片36b上。The second water flow path 31b of the water injection box 31 is provided with a nozzle 31g located at the front of the water injection box 31 and injecting water toward the liquid detergent agitating body 36; the nozzles 31h and 31i are located in the liquid detergent Water is filled around the lid 37 of the storage portion 32b; and the nozzles 31j and 31k fill the powder detergent storage portion 32a with water. The nozzle 31 g that injects water toward the liquid detergent agitating body 36 is configured to inject water to the blade 36 b to the blade 36 b further forward than the shaft portion 36 a.
在注水盒31的第3水流路31c上，配設有：噴嘴31l、31m、31n、31o、31p、31q、31r，且，噴嘴31l、31m位在柔軟劑收容部32c的蓋子37的周圍且會進行注水，噴嘴31n、31o形成在前側，噴嘴31p、31q、31r形成在後側。The third water flow path 31c of the water injection box 31 is provided with nozzles 31l, 31m, 31n, 31o, 31p, 31q, and 31r, and the nozzles 31l and 31m are located around the cover 37 of the softener storage portion 32c and Water injection is performed, and the nozzles 31n, 31o are formed on the front side, and the nozzles 31p, 31q, and 31r are formed on the rear side.
圖12是本實施形態中的洗衣機的流水面部的平面圖。圖13是本實施形態中的洗衣機在拆下收容盒之狀態下的洗潔劑溶解裝置的透視平面圖。FIG. 12 is a plan view of a running water surface of the washing machine in the present embodiment. FIG. 13 is a perspective plan view of a detergent dissolving device of the washing machine in the present embodiment with the storage box removed.
如圖12及圖13所示，在流水面部30的底面內側，在與注水盒31的噴嘴31i及31e的下部各自對向的位置上，配設有複數個突起部30a及30b。As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, a plurality of protrusions 30 a and 30 b are disposed on the inner side of the bottom surface of the flowing water surface portion 30 at positions facing the lower portions of the nozzles 31 i and 31 e of the water injection box 31, respectively.
又，在流水面部30的底面內側，在與注水盒31的噴嘴31h的下部對向的位置上，配設有凹環部30c，該凹環部30c為在切除了一部分的環狀上突出設置肋部，並使內部凹陷的形狀。A concave ring portion 30c is provided on the inner side of the bottom surface of the running water surface portion 30 at a position facing the lower portion of the nozzle 31h of the water injection box 31. The concave ring portion 30c is provided to protrude from a portion of the ring that has been cut away Ribs and recessed shape.
針對如上述構成的洗衣機，說明其動作及作用。The operation and effect of the washing machine configured as described above will be described.
使用者開啟蓋體26，將洗滌物投入至洗滌槽15。並且，將洗潔劑溶解裝置的收容盒32從由流水面部30與注水盒31所形成的開口部拉出，並將規定量的洗潔劑投入至粉末洗潔劑收容部32a或液體洗潔劑收容部32b。此外，將規定量的柔軟劑投入至柔軟劑收容部32c後，將收容盒32收納至開口部。The user opens the lid 26 and puts the laundry in the washing tank 15. Then, the storage box 32 of the detergent dissolving device is pulled out from the opening formed by the running water surface section 30 and the water injection box 31, and a predetermined amount of detergent is put into the powder detergent storage section 32a or the liquid cleaning剂 保护 部 32b。 Agent containing portion 32b. In addition, after a predetermined amount of softener is put into the softener storage portion 32c, the storage box 32 is stored in the opening portion.
圖14是說明本實施形態中的洗衣機的粉末洗潔劑攪拌體與注水噴嘴的位置關係的平面圖，並顯示收容盒32被收納在由流水面部30與注水盒31所形成的收納空間之狀態。圖15是說明本實施形態中的洗衣機的粉末洗潔劑攪拌體與注水噴嘴的位置關係的平面圖。圖15中的(1)顯示是開始將收容盒32收納在收納空間的狀態，圖15中的(6)是顯示收容盒32收納完成的狀態，從圖15中的(1)的狀態往圖15中的(6)的狀態是顯示收容盒32被逐漸收納進去的狀態。FIG. 14 is a plan view illustrating the positional relationship between the powdered detergent agitator and the water injection nozzle of the washing machine in the present embodiment, and shows a state in which the storage box 32 is stored in the storage space formed by the running surface 30 and the water injection box 31. FIG. 15 is a plan view illustrating the positional relationship between the powdered detergent agitator and the water injection nozzle of the washing machine in the present embodiment. (1) in FIG. 15 shows a state in which the storage box 32 is started to be stored in the storage space, and (6) in FIG. 15 shows a state in which the storage box 32 is completely stored, from the state in (1) in FIG. 15 to the figure The state of (6) in 15 is a state where the storage box 32 is gradually accommodated.
將收容盒32收納進去後(參照圖15之(1))，粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35的葉片35b就會抵接噴嘴31d(參照圖15之(2))。藉著隨收容盒32的收納而使得噴嘴31d對粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35的葉片35b抵接，就會使粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35旋轉(參照圖15之(2)至圖15之(6))。After accommodating the storage box 32 (see FIG. 15 (1)), the blades 35b of the powdered detergent agitating body 35 abut against the nozzle 31d (see FIG. 15 (2)). When the nozzle 31d is brought into contact with the blade 35b of the powdered detergent agitating body 35 as the storage box 32 is stored, the powdered detergent agitating body 35 is rotated (see (2) to (15) to ( 6)).
藉由將噴嘴31d配設在粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35的前方，在***收容盒32時，粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35的葉片35b會抵接噴嘴31d而一邊旋轉一邊被收納。在已將收容盒32收納在收納空間的狀態下，粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35中，與噴嘴31d抵接的葉片35b中的1片內側的葉片35b會位在與噴嘴31d的注水方向成直角的角度上。又，由於噴嘴31d與葉片35b的距離也是定成固定距離，因此即使在低水壓環境下的弱供水量中，粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35仍會受到水的壓力而旋轉，來將洗潔劑與水攪拌，藉此防止溶解殘留。When the nozzle 31d is disposed in front of the powder detergent agitating body 35, when the storage box 32 is inserted, the blade 35b of the powder detergent agitating body 35 abuts the nozzle 31d and is stored while rotating. In the state where the storage box 32 is stored in the storage space, one of the inner blades 35b of the blades 35b abutting the nozzle 31d in the powder detergent agitating body 35 is positioned at a right angle to the water injection direction of the nozzle 31d. Angle. In addition, since the distance between the nozzle 31d and the blade 35b is also fixed, even in a weak water supply amount in a low water pressure environment, the powdered detergent agitator 35 will still be rotated by the pressure of water to clean it. The agent is stirred with water, thereby preventing dissolution.
在收容盒32收納完成的狀態下，粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35會藉由旋轉而使得葉片35b中的一片停止在相對於噴嘴31d的吐出口正交的位置上(參照圖14、圖15之(6))。又，在收容盒32收納完成的狀態下，由於收容盒32被定位，因此粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35的葉片35b與噴嘴31d的吐出口的距離也維持成固定。In the state where the storage box 32 is stored, the powder detergent agitating body 35 is rotated to stop one of the blades 35b at a position orthogonal to the discharge opening of the nozzle 31d (see FIGS. 14 and 15). (6)). In the state where the storage box 32 is stored, the storage box 32 is positioned, so that the distance between the blade 35b of the powdered detergent agitator 35 and the discharge port of the nozzle 31d is maintained constant.
粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35由於葉片35b中的一片停止在相對於噴嘴31d的吐出口正交的位置上，且葉片35b與噴嘴31d的吐出口的距離也維持成固定，因此可以確實地旋轉啟動粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35。Since the powder detergent agitator 35 stops at a position orthogonal to the discharge port of the nozzle 31d, and the distance between the blade 35b and the discharge port of the nozzle 31d is maintained constant, it can be reliably started. Powder detergent cleaning body 35.
在拉出收容盒32時，粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35的葉片35b會抵接噴嘴31d而旋轉。藉由粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35的旋轉，會將粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35的凹部35a與粉末洗潔劑收容部32a的凸部32e之間的異物排出，從而防止異物造成的黏著。在粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35沒有良好旋轉時，使用者可以判斷粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35的旋轉有產生異常。When the storage box 32 is pulled out, the blades 35b of the powder detergent agitating body 35 abut against the nozzle 31d and rotate. The rotation of the powdered detergent agitating body 35 causes the foreign matter between the concave portion 35a of the powdered detergent agitating body 35 and the convex portion 32e of the powdery detergent accommodating portion 32a to be discharged, thereby preventing adhesion caused by the foreign matter. When the powdered detergent agitating body 35 does not rotate well, the user can judge that the rotation of the powdered detergent agitating body 35 is abnormal.
接著使用者操作設置在操作顯示部28的啟動開關，使洗滌運轉開始。Next, the user operates a start switch provided in the operation display section 28 to start a washing operation.
藉此，控制裝置27(參照圖1)會開始洗淨步驟。第1供水閥34a在規定時間開啟，水會流入注水盒31的藉由肋部所劃分形成的第1水流路31a。在圖5及圖8中，是用虛線顯示水流。通過第1水流路31a的水會從噴嘴31d朝向粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35注水，使得粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35旋轉。Thereby, the control apparatus 27 (refer FIG. 1) starts a washing process. The first water supply valve 34a is opened at a predetermined time, and water flows into the first water flow path 31a formed by the rib portion of the water injection box 31. In FIGS. 5 and 8, the water flow is shown by a dotted line. The water passing through the first water flow path 31a is filled with water from the nozzle 31d toward the powdered detergent agitating body 35, so that the powdered detergent agitating body 35 is rotated.
粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35由於葉片35b中的一片停止在相對於噴嘴31d的吐出口正交的位置上，且葉片35b與噴嘴31d的吐出口的距離也維持成固定，因此會有效率地接受來自噴嘴31d的水的壓力而開始旋轉。The powder detergent agitating body 35 is effectively accepted because one of the blades 35b stops at a position orthogonal to the outlet of the nozzle 31d, and the distance between the blade 35b and the outlet of the nozzle 31d is maintained constant. The pressure of the water from the nozzle 31d starts to rotate.
藉由粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35的旋轉，粉末洗潔劑會在粉末洗潔劑收容部32a內，與水一起被攪拌。By the rotation of the powdered detergent agitating body 35, the powdered detergent is stirred in the powdered detergent storage portion 32a together with water.
此外，通過第1水流路31a的水會從噴嘴31e注水至粉末洗潔劑收容部32a內。粉末洗潔劑與混合水雖然貯藏在粉末洗潔劑收容部32a內，但是會有一部分從孔32f(參照圖4)朝流水面部30流出。供給至粉末洗潔劑收容部32a的水量在超過粉末洗潔劑收容部32a的容積時，會越過周圍壁面32g而朝混合水收容部32d流出。In addition, the water passing through the first water flow path 31a is filled with water from the nozzle 31e into the powder detergent storage portion 32a. Although the powdered detergent and the mixed water are stored in the powdered detergent storage part 32a, a part flows out from the hole 32f (refer FIG. 4) toward the flowing water surface part 30. When the amount of water supplied to the powdered detergent storage portion 32a exceeds the volume of the powdered detergent storage portion 32a, it will flow out to the mixed water storage portion 32d over the surrounding wall surface 32g.
在混合水收容部32d中，會因為從噴嘴31f被注水而使混合水產生泡沫。混合水收容部32d內的泡沫或混合水會從配設在混合水收容部32d的孔32h(參照圖3、圖4)朝流水面部30流出。混合水收容部32d內的水量在超過混合水收容部32d的容積時，會越過混合水收容部32d的周壁而朝流水面部30流出。流出至流水面部30的泡沫或混合水會從流水面部30的前端供給至洗滌槽15。In the mixed water storage portion 32d, the mixed water is foamed by being filled with water from the nozzle 31f. The foam or the mixed water in the mixed water storage portion 32d flows out from the hole 32h (see FIGS. 3 and 4) provided in the mixed water storage portion 32d toward the running water surface portion 30. When the amount of water in the mixed water storage portion 32d exceeds the volume of the mixed water storage portion 32d, it will flow over the peripheral wall of the mixed water storage portion 32d and flow toward the flowing water surface portion 30. The foam or mixed water flowing out to the running water surface portion 30 is supplied to the washing tub 15 from the front end of the running water surface portion 30.
控制裝置27將第1供水閥34a在規定時間的期間開啟後，接著，使第2供水閥34b在規定時間的期間開啟，使水流入注水盒31的藉由肋部所劃分形成的第2水流路31b。在圖6及圖9中，是用虛線顯示水流。通過第2水流路31b的水會從噴嘴31g朝向液體洗潔劑攪拌體36注水，液體洗潔劑攪拌體36會朝著可使洗潔劑從收容盒32的前方朝向後方的方向旋轉。在液體洗潔劑收容部32b內的液體洗潔劑的方面，藉由液體洗潔劑攪拌體36的旋轉，在液體洗潔劑收容部32b內，會供給水與空氣至液體洗潔劑並且攪拌使之溶解，並使產生泡沫的洗淨液流至後方。通過第2水流路31b的水會從配設在蓋子37前後的噴嘴31h、31i注水至液體洗潔劑收容部32b。After the control device 27 opens the first water supply valve 34a for a predetermined period of time, the controller 27 opens the second water supply valve 34b for a predetermined period of time to allow water to flow into the second water flow formed by the ribs of the water injection box 31 Road 31b. In FIGS. 6 and 9, the water flow is shown by a dotted line. The water passing through the second water flow path 31b is filled with water from the nozzle 31g toward the liquid detergent agitating body 36, and the liquid detergent agitating body 36 is rotated in a direction capable of rotating the detergent from the front of the storage box 32 to the rear. With respect to the liquid detergent in the liquid detergent storage portion 32b, the liquid detergent in the liquid detergent storage portion 32b is supplied with water and air to the liquid detergent by the rotation of the liquid detergent agitator 36. It was stirred to dissolve it, and the foamed washing liquid was caused to flow to the rear. The water passing through the second water flow path 31b is filled with water from the nozzles 31h and 31i arranged before and after the cover 37 to the liquid detergent storage portion 32b.
注水至液體洗潔劑收容部32b的混合水會通過虹吸流路32l，從收容盒32朝流水面部30流出。此時，朝收容盒32的注水停止時，殘留在收容盒32的液體洗潔劑與水混合的液體洗潔劑水會因為虹吸流路32l的虹吸效應而被吸引，幾乎會全部流出。藉此，投入的液體洗潔劑會流出而不會殘留。The mixed water injected into the liquid detergent storage portion 32b passes through the siphon flow path 32l and flows out of the storage box 32 toward the running water surface portion 30. At this time, when the water injection to the storage box 32 is stopped, the liquid detergent water in which the liquid detergent remaining in the storage box 32 and the water are mixed will be attracted by the siphon effect of the siphon flow path 32l, and almost all will flow out. Thereby, the injected liquid detergent will flow out without remaining.
流入第2水流路31b的水的一部分會從噴嘴31j、31k朝粉末洗潔劑收容部32a注水，且在第1供水閥34a開啟時，與殘留在粉末洗潔劑收容部32a的粉末洗潔劑混合，然後從孔32f朝流水面部30流出。Part of the water flowing into the second water flow path 31b is filled with water from the nozzles 31j and 31k toward the powder detergent storage portion 32a, and when the first water supply valve 34a is opened, the powder is washed with the powder remaining in the powder detergent storage portion 32a. The agent is mixed and then flows out from the hole 32f toward the running water surface portion 30.
並且，從收容盒32朝流水面部30流出的泡沫或液體洗潔劑水、混合水會從流水面部30的前端供給至洗滌槽15。The foam, liquid detergent water, or mixed water flowing from the storage box 32 toward the running water surface 30 is supplied to the washing tub 15 from the front end of the running water surface 30.
控制裝置27將第2供水閥34b在規定時間的期間開啟後，在洗滌槽15內未達到規定的水位時，會重複將第1供水閥34a與第2供水閥34b在一定時間開放的動作，直到達到規定的水位為止。After the control device 27 opens the second water supply valve 34b for a predetermined period of time, when the predetermined water level is not reached in the washing tank 15, the operation of repeatedly opening the first water supply valve 34a and the second water supply valve 34b for a certain time is repeated. Until the specified water level is reached.
控制裝置27在洗滌槽15內達到規定的水位後，會關閉第1供水閥34a與第2供水閥34b而停止供水，並驅動馬達20以使脈動器18旋轉而進行洗淨步驟。When the control device 27 reaches a predetermined water level in the washing tank 15, it closes the first water supply valve 34a and the second water supply valve 34b to stop the water supply, and drives the motor 20 to rotate the pulsator 18 to perform a washing step.
控制裝置27在洗淨步驟結束後，會開始沖洗步驟，排除髒污的洗滌水，並進行中間脫水。After the washing step is completed, the control device 27 starts the washing step, removes the dirty washing water, and performs intermediate dehydration.
在沖洗步驟中，第3供水閥34c會被開啟，使水流入注水盒31的藉由肋部所形成的第3水流路31c。在圖7及圖10中，是用虛線顯示水流。通過第3水流路31c的水會從噴嘴31l、31m、31n、31o、31p、31q、31r注水至柔軟劑收容部32c。並且，會通過虹吸流路32l，從收容盒32朝流水面部30流出。In the flushing step, the third water supply valve 34c is opened to allow water to flow into the third water flow path 31c formed by the rib of the water injection box 31. In FIGS. 7 and 10, the water flow is shown by a dotted line. Water passing through the third water flow path 31c is filled with water from the nozzles 31l, 31m, 31n, 31o, 31p, 31q, and 31r to the softener storage portion 32c. Then, it flows out from the storage box 32 to the flowing water surface portion 30 through the siphon flow path 32l.
此時，朝收容盒32的注水停止時，殘留在收容盒32的柔軟劑與水混合的柔軟劑水會因為虹吸流路32l的虹吸效應而被吸引，幾乎會全部流出。藉此，投入的柔軟劑會流出而不會殘留。At this time, when the water injection to the storage box 32 is stopped, the softener water mixed with the softener remaining in the storage box 32 is attracted by the siphon effect of the siphon flow path 32l, and almost all flows out. Thereby, the put-in softener will flow out without remaining.
並且，從收容盒32朝流水面部30流出的柔軟劑水會從流水面部30的前端供給至洗滌槽15。The softener water flowing from the storage box 32 to the running water surface portion 30 is supplied to the washing tub 15 from the front end of the running water surface portion 30.
控制裝置27在洗滌槽15內達到規定的水位後，會關閉第3供水閥34c而停止供水，並驅動馬達20以使脈動器18旋轉而進行沖洗步驟。When the control device 27 reaches a predetermined water level in the washing tank 15, it closes the third water supply valve 34c to stop the water supply, and drives the motor 20 to rotate the pulsator 18 to perform a flushing step.
又，在洗淨步驟及沖洗步驟等的供水時，在收容盒32已被拆下的狀態中，從注水盒31的噴嘴31d、31e、31f、31g、31h、31i、31j、31k、31l、31m、31n、31o、31p、31q、31r供給的水在碰觸到流水面部30的複數個突起部30a、30b及切除了一部分的凹環部30c後，會從流水面部的所有端部供給至洗滌槽15。In addition, during the water supply such as the washing step and the rinsing step, the nozzles 31d, 31e, 31f, 31g, 31h, 31i, 31j, 31k, 31l, After the water supplied by 31m, 31n, 31o, 31p, 31q, 31r touches the plurality of protruding portions 30a and 30b of the flowing water surface portion 30 and a part of the concave ring portion 30c is cut off, water is supplied from all ends of the flowing water surface to洗 槽 15。 Washing tank 15.
藉由突起部30a、30b及凹環部30c，即使在拆下收容盒32的狀態下，也可以防止來自流水面部30的水花四濺，從而可以提升信頼性。With the protruding portions 30a, 30b and the concave ring portion 30c, even when the storage box 32 is removed, splashes from the running water surface portion 30 can be prevented, and reliability can be improved.
圖16是本發明的實施形態中的洗衣機的步驟進行圖。FIG. 16 is a step diagram of the washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention.
在洗淨步驟最初的供水中，會交互切換第1供水閥34a與第2供水閥34b，直到將水導入至規定的水位為止(參照圖16的FV1)。藉此，無論使用者是使用粉末洗潔劑或液體洗潔劑中的哪一種，都可以溶解洗潔劑。若將第1供水閥34a與第2供水閥34b同時開啟(ON)，則流至各供水閥的水流量會減少，且壓力會減弱，因此攪拌體的旋轉力減弱，而變得容易殘留洗潔劑。In the first water supply in the washing step, the first water supply valve 34a and the second water supply valve 34b are alternately switched until water is introduced to a predetermined water level (refer to FV1 in FIG. 16). This makes it possible to dissolve the detergent regardless of whether the user uses a powder detergent or a liquid detergent. If both the first water supply valve 34a and the second water supply valve 34b are opened (ON) at the same time, the water flow to each water supply valve will decrease, and the pressure will decrease. Therefore, the rotation force of the stirring body will be weakened, and it will become easy to remain washed Detergent.
在本實施形態中，將第1供水閥34a開啟40秒後，再將第2供水閥34b開啟40秒，並將此交互地重複。不受此運轉時間所限，在第1供水閥34a與第2供水閥34b的運轉時間，是即使在低水壓地區(0.01Mpa)及水位變化中，也能設定一種最低供水時間，令水量為能超過開始有虹吸現象的水量。In this embodiment, the first water supply valve 34a is opened for 40 seconds, and then the second water supply valve 34b is opened for 40 seconds, and this is repeatedly repeated. Without being limited by this operating time, the operating time of the first water supply valve 34a and the second water supply valve 34b can be set to a minimum water supply time even in a low water pressure area (0.01Mpa) and water level changes, so that the amount of water To exceed the amount of water that begins to siphon.
又，在洗淨步驟及最終沖洗步驟的正式攪拌後且排水前，會將第2供水閥34b開啟(ON)，而將水導入第2水流路31b(參照圖16的FV2)。In addition, after the main stirring in the washing step and the final rinsing step and before the drainage, the second water supply valve 34b is opened (ON), and water is introduced into the second water flow path 31b (see FV2 in FIG. 16).
藉此，即使僅使用在洗淨步驟或沖洗步驟時，也可以利用虹吸將液體洗潔劑全部流出。若最初就完全流出，則滯留在注水路徑的水會因為之後的振動等衝撃而漏至注水盒31，使得水有可能會殘留。藉由本實施形態的注水行程，可以抑制以往的問題。Thereby, even when only used in a washing step or a rinsing step, the entire liquid detergent can be flowed out by siphoning. If it completely flows out initially, the water remaining in the water injection path will leak to the water injection box 31 due to subsequent shocks such as vibration, so that water may remain. The water injection stroke of this embodiment can suppress conventional problems.
在本實施形態中，用來在洗淨步驟、最終沖水步驟的排水前，將水導入第2水流路31b的供水時間雖設為10秒，但是並不受此供水時間所限，可以適當地設定。In this embodiment, the water supply time for introducing water into the second water flow path 31b before the drainage in the washing step and the final flushing step is set to 10 seconds, but it is not limited by this water supply time, and may be appropriately set. Ground setting.
如同上述，在本實施形態的洗潔劑溶解裝置中，將投入柔軟劑的柔軟劑收容部32c連同粉末洗潔劑收容部32a、液體洗潔劑收容部32b一起設置在收容盒32中，因此使用者在投入洗潔劑及柔軟劑時，可以一起投入至粉末洗潔劑收容部32a、液體洗潔劑收容部32b及柔軟劑收容部32c，從而可以提升便利性。又，在粉末洗潔劑收容部32a與液體洗潔劑收容部32b的內側，配設將洗潔劑與水攪拌使之溶解的粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35及液體洗潔劑攪拌體36，並且在注水盒31的第1水流路31a、第2水流路31b上配置噴嘴31e、31f、31g、31h、31i，因此可以防止洗潔劑及柔軟劑在粉末洗潔劑收容部32a內產生溶解殘留，從而可以提升洗衣機的信頼性。As described above, in the detergent dissolving device of the present embodiment, the softener storage portion 32c into which the softening agent is put is placed in the storage box 32 together with the powder detergent storage portion 32a and the liquid detergent storage portion 32b. When the user puts in the detergent and the softener, the user can put the detergent and the softener in the powder detergent storage portion 32a, the liquid detergent storage portion 32b, and the softener storage portion 32c together, thereby improving convenience. In addition, inside the powder detergent storage portion 32a and the liquid detergent storage portion 32b, a powder detergent stirring body 35 and a liquid detergent stirring body 36 that dissolve the detergent and water to dissolve are disposed. In addition, the nozzles 31e, 31f, 31g, 31h, and 31i are arranged on the first water flow path 31a and the second water flow path 31b of the water injection box 31, so that the detergent and the softener can be prevented from being dissolved in the powder detergent storage portion 32a. Residue, which can improve the reliability of the washing machine.
又，在本實施形態的洗潔劑溶解裝置中，將噴嘴31d配設在粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35的前方。藉由此種構成，將洗滌助劑投入至收容盒32後，在將收容盒32***收納空間時，粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35的葉片35b會抵接噴嘴31d而一邊旋轉一邊被收納。粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35中，與噴嘴31d抵接的葉片35b中的1片旁邊內側的葉片35b會位在與噴嘴31d的注水方向成直角的角度上。除此之外，由於噴嘴31d與1片葉片35b的距離也是定成固定距離，因此即使在低水壓環境下的弱供水量中，粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35仍會受到水的壓力而旋轉，來將洗潔劑與水攪拌，藉此就可以防止溶解殘留。In the detergent dissolving device of the present embodiment, the nozzle 31d is disposed in front of the powder detergent agitating body 35. With this configuration, after the washing aid is put into the storage box 32, when the storage box 32 is inserted into the storage space, the blades 35b of the powder detergent agitating body 35 abut against the nozzle 31d and are stored while being rotated. In the powdered detergent agitating body 35, one of the blades 35b on the inner side next to the blades 35b that are in contact with the nozzle 31d is positioned at an angle at right angles to the water injection direction of the nozzle 31d. In addition, since the distance between the nozzle 31d and one blade 35b is fixed, even in a weak water supply amount in a low water pressure environment, the powder detergent agitating body 35 will still rotate under the pressure of water. To stir the detergent with water, so as to prevent dissolution and residue.
又，在本實施形態的洗衣機的洗潔劑溶解裝置中，構成為將液體洗潔劑攪拌體36配設在收容盒32的內側的前方且水平地支撐作為旋轉軸的軸部36a，並供水至比液體洗潔劑攪拌體36的軸部36a更前方的葉片36b。液體洗潔劑攪拌體36藉由供水而旋轉，將水與空氣攪拌並供給至液體洗潔劑，溶解液體洗潔劑並產生泡沫。產生泡沫的洗淨液會被供給至蓋子37，該蓋子37配設在液體洗潔劑攪拌體36的後方且會使虹吸現象產生。藉此，可以防止液體洗潔劑在收容盒32內產生溶解殘留、及防止收容盒32內的泡沫溢出，從而提升洗衣機的信頼性。Further, in the detergent dissolving device of the washing machine of the present embodiment, the liquid detergent agitating body 36 is arranged in front of the inside of the storage box 32 and horizontally supports the shaft portion 36a as a rotation axis, and supplies water The blade 36b is located forward of the shaft portion 36a of the liquid detergent agitating body 36. The liquid detergent agitating body 36 is rotated by water supply, stirs water and air and supplies the liquid detergent to the liquid detergent, dissolves the liquid detergent, and generates foam. The foam-generating washing liquid is supplied to the lid 37 which is arranged behind the liquid detergent agitating body 36 and causes a siphon phenomenon. Thereby, the liquid detergent can be prevented from dissolving and remaining in the storage box 32, and the foam in the storage box 32 can be prevented from overflowing, thereby improving the reliability of the washing machine.
如同以上的說明，第1揭示之洗衣機具備：本體；洗滌槽，設在本體的內部；洗潔劑溶解裝置，會供水至洗滌槽；及控制裝置，會執行洗淨步驟、沖洗步驟、脫水步驟等一系列的洗滌運轉。又，洗潔劑溶解裝置具備：收容盒，具有：粉末洗潔劑收容部、液體洗潔劑收容部、及柔軟劑收容部。又，具備：粉末洗潔劑攪拌體，配設在粉末洗潔劑收容部內；液體洗潔劑攪拌體，配設在液體洗潔劑收容部內；虹吸流路，形成在液體洗潔劑收容部及柔軟劑收容部；流水面部，將收容盒保持成可取放自如；及注水盒，會注水至收容盒。又，具備：第1水流路，設置在注水盒，會注水至粉末洗潔劑收容部；及第1供水閥，連通於第1水流路。又，具備：第2水流路，設置在注水盒，會注水至粉末洗潔劑收容部與液體洗潔劑收容部；及第2供水閥，連通於第2水流路。又，具備：第3水流路，設置在注水盒，會注水至柔軟劑收容部；及第3供水閥，連通於第3水流路。此外，具備噴嘴，配設在第1水流路、第2水流路、第3水流路，會供水至粉末洗潔劑收容部、液體洗潔劑收容部、柔軟劑收容部。As described above, the washing machine disclosed in the first aspect includes: a body; a washing tank provided inside the body; a detergent dissolving device that supplies water to the washing tank; and a control device that performs a washing step, a washing step, and a dehydration step Wait for a series of washing operations. The detergent dissolving device includes a storage box including a powder detergent storage section, a liquid detergent storage section, and a softener storage section. In addition, it includes: a powdered detergent agitating body arranged in the powdered detergent storage section; a liquid detergent agitated body arranged in the liquid detergent storage section; a siphon flow path formed in the liquid detergent storage section And softener storage section; running water surface to keep the storage box freely removable; and water injection box, which will be filled with water to the storage box. In addition, the first water flow path is provided in the water injection box and injects water to the powder detergent storage section; and a first water supply valve is connected to the first water flow path. In addition, a second water flow path is provided in the water injection box to inject water to the powder detergent storage section and the liquid detergent storage section; and a second water supply valve is connected to the second water flow path. In addition, a third water flow path is provided in the water injection box to inject water to the softener storage section; and a third water supply valve is connected to the third water flow path. In addition, it is provided with a nozzle and is arranged in the first water flow path, the second water flow path, and the third water flow path, and supplies water to a powder detergent storage section, a liquid detergent storage section, and a softener storage section.
藉由此種構成，洗潔劑溶解裝置會將投入洗滌助劑的柔軟劑收容部連同粉末洗潔劑收容部、液體洗潔劑收容部一起設置在收容盒中，因此使用者在投入洗滌助劑時，可以一起投入至各個收容部，從而可以提升便利性。又，在粉末洗潔劑收容部與液體洗潔劑收容部的內側，具有將洗潔劑與水攪拌使之溶解的攪拌體、及設在注水盒的水流路上的噴嘴，因此可以防止洗滌助劑在收容部內產生溶解殘留，從而可以提升洗衣機的信頼性。With this configuration, the detergent dissolving device sets the softener storage portion into which the washing aid is put, together with the powder detergent storage portion and the liquid detergent storage portion, in a storage box. When administering the medicine, it can be put into each storage section together, which can improve convenience. In addition, the inside of the powder detergent storage portion and the liquid detergent storage portion includes a stirring body that stirs and dissolves the detergent and water, and a nozzle provided on the water flow path of the water injection box, thereby preventing washing assistance. Dissolving residues in the storage portion of the agent can improve the reliability of the washing machine.
第2揭示之洗衣機為，在第1揭示中，液體洗潔劑攪拌體具有水平方向的旋轉軸，且，配設在第2水流路並供水至液體洗潔劑收容部的噴嘴會供水至液體洗潔劑攪拌體的葉片。The washing machine of the second disclosure is that, in the first disclosure, the liquid detergent agitating body has a horizontal axis of rotation, and the nozzle provided in the second water flow path and supplying water to the liquid detergent storage portion supplies water to the liquid. Detergent blades.
藉由此種構成，會將投入柔軟劑的柔軟劑收容部連同粉末洗潔劑收容部、液體洗潔劑收容部一起設置在收容盒中，因此使用者在投入洗潔劑及柔軟劑時，可以一起投入至各個收容部，從而可以提升便利性。又，在粉末洗潔劑收容部與液體洗潔劑收容部的內側，具有將洗潔劑與水攪拌使之溶解的攪拌體，及設在注水盒的水流路上的注水噴嘴，因此可以抑制洗潔劑在收容部內產生溶解殘留，從而可以提升洗衣機的信頼性。With this configuration, the softener storage portion into which the softener is added is stored in the storage box together with the powder detergent storage portion and the liquid detergent storage portion. Therefore, when the user puts in the detergent and the softener, It can be put into each receiving section together, which can improve convenience. In addition, the inside of the powder detergent storage portion and the liquid detergent storage portion has a stirring body that stirs and dissolves the detergent and water, and a water injection nozzle provided on the water flow path of the water injection box, so that washing can be suppressed. Detergents generate dissolution residues in the storage section, which can improve the reliability of the washing machine.
又，藉由液體洗潔劑攪拌體，可以將液體洗潔劑與水及空氣攪拌而使之溶解，並將產生泡沫的洗浄液流至下游。In addition, the liquid detergent agitating body can stir the liquid detergent with water and air to dissolve it, and the foamed washing liquid can flow downstream.
第3揭示之洗衣機為，在第1揭示中，粉末洗潔劑攪拌體具備垂直的旋轉軸、及從旋轉軸朝放射方向延伸設置的葉片，且，供水至粉末洗潔劑收容部的噴嘴會供水至粉末洗潔劑攪拌體的葉片。In the washing machine of the third disclosure, in the first disclosure, the powder detergent agitating body includes a vertical rotation axis and blades extending from the rotation axis in a radial direction, and the nozzle supplying water to the powder detergent storage unit Water is supplied to the blades of the powdered detergent agitating body.
藉由此種構成，由於具有可連同柔軟劑等洗滌助劑一起投入粉末洗潔劑及液體洗潔劑的收容盒，因此可以一起投入粉末洗潔劑、液體洗潔劑、洗滌助劑，從而可以提升便利性。又，在洗潔劑收容部，具有將洗潔劑與水攪拌使之溶解的粉末洗潔劑攪拌體、及設在注水盒的水流路上的噴嘴，因此可以防止洗滌助劑在收容部內產生溶解殘留，從而可以提升洗衣機的信頼性。With this configuration, since a storage box can be provided with a powder detergent and a liquid detergent together with a washing aid such as a softener, a powder detergent, a liquid detergent, and a washing aid can be added together, so that Can improve convenience. In addition, the detergent storage section has a powdered detergent agitating body that stirs and dissolves the detergent and water, and a nozzle provided on the water flow path of the water injection box, so that the detergent can be prevented from being dissolved in the storage section. Residue, which can improve the reliability of the washing machine.
第4揭示之洗衣機為，在第3揭示中，供水至粉末洗潔劑攪拌體的葉片之噴嘴，在收容盒於收容狀態下，位於粉末洗潔劑攪拌體的前方。The washing machine according to the fourth disclosure is that, in the third disclosure, the nozzles that supply water to the blades of the powdered detergent agitating body are located in front of the powdered detergent agitating body in the storage box in a stored state.
藉由此種構成，將洗潔劑投入至收納盒後，在***收納盒時，粉末洗潔劑攪拌體的葉片會碰觸噴嘴而一邊旋轉一邊被收納，使得葉片被導引成與注水方向成直角，且與噴嘴的距離也是定成固定距離。因此，即使在低水壓環境下的弱供水量中，洗潔劑攪拌體仍會受到水的壓力而旋轉，來將洗潔劑與水攪拌，藉此就可以防止溶解殘留。With this configuration, after the detergent is put into the storage box, when the storage box is inserted, the blades of the powdered detergent agitating body will touch the nozzle and be stored while rotating, so that the blades are guided in the direction of water injection. At a right angle, the distance from the nozzle is also fixed. Therefore, even in a weak water supply amount in a low water pressure environment, the detergent agitating body is still rotated by the pressure of water to stir the detergent and water, thereby preventing dissolution and remaining.
第5揭示之洗衣機為，在第1揭示中，在流水面部的底面內側，與噴嘴對向而形成複數個突起。In the washing machine according to the fifth disclosure, in the first disclosure, a plurality of protrusions are formed facing the nozzle on the inner side of the bottom surface of the running water surface portion.
藉由此種構成，由於具有抑制供給至流水面部的水的水勢之複數個突起，即使在拆下洗滌助劑的收容盒的狀態下，也可以防止來自流水面部的水花四濺，從而可以提升洗衣機的信頼性。With this configuration, since there are a plurality of protrusions that suppress the water potential of the water supplied to the flowing water surface, even when the storage box for the washing aid is removed, splashes from the flowing water surface can be prevented, which can improve The reliability of the washing machine.
第6揭示之洗衣機為，在第1揭示中，在流水面部的底面內側，與噴嘴對向而形成凹環部。In the washing machine according to the sixth disclosure, in the first disclosure, a concave ring portion is formed facing the nozzle inside the bottom surface of the running water surface portion.
藉由此種構成，由於具有抑制供給至流水面部的水的水勢之凹環部，即使在拆下洗滌助劑的收容盒的狀態下，也可以防止來自流水面部的水花四濺，從而可以提升洗衣機的信頼性。With this configuration, since the recessed ring portion that suppresses the water potential of the water supplied to the flowing water surface is provided, even when the storage box for the washing aid is removed, splashes from the flowing water surface can be prevented, which can improve The reliability of the washing machine.
第7揭示之洗衣機為，在第6揭示中，將凹環部形成為在切除了一部分的環狀上突出設置肋部，並使由肋部環繞的內部凹陷的形狀。The washing machine according to the seventh disclosure is such that, in the sixth disclosure, the concave ring portion is formed in a shape in which ribs are protruded on a ring-shaped part of which is cut out, and the inside surrounded by the ribs is recessed.
藉由此種構成，由於具有抑制供給至流水面部的水的水勢之凹環部，即使在拆下洗滌助劑的收容盒的狀態下，也可以防止來自流水面部的水花四濺，從而可以提升洗衣機的信頼性。With this configuration, since the recessed ring portion that suppresses the water potential of the water supplied to the flowing water surface is provided, even when the storage box for the washing aid is removed, splashes from the flowing water surface can be prevented, which can improve The reliability of the washing machine.
第8揭示之洗衣機為，在第1揭示中，具備控制第1供水閥、第2供水閥、第3供水閥的控制機構，且，控制機構的構成為在洗淨步驟最初的供水中，會交互切換第1供水閥與第2供水閥。The washing machine according to the eighth disclosure includes the control mechanism for controlling the first water supply valve, the second water supply valve, and the third water supply valve in the first disclosure, and the control mechanism is configured so that during the first water supply in the washing step, The first water supply valve and the second water supply valve are switched alternately.
藉由此種構成，由於注水裝置具有將投入粉末洗潔劑、液體洗潔劑、及柔軟劑之粉末洗潔劑收容部、液體洗潔劑收容部、柔軟劑收容部一體成型的收容盒，因此使用者可以使用粉末洗潔劑及液體洗潔劑，從而可以提升便利性。又，在粉末洗潔劑收容部與液體洗潔劑收容部的內側，具有將洗潔劑與水攪拌使之溶解的攪拌體，因此可以防止在粉末洗潔劑收容部內及液體洗潔劑收容部內產生洗潔劑殘留，從而可以提升洗衣機的信頼性。With this configuration, since the water injection device has a storage box in which a powder detergent, a liquid detergent, and a softener are put into a powder detergent storage unit, a liquid detergent storage unit, and a softener storage unit, Therefore, users can use powder detergents and liquid detergents, which can improve convenience. In addition, since the powder detergent storage portion and the liquid detergent storage portion have a stirring body that stirs and dissolves the detergent and water, the powder detergent storage portion and the liquid detergent storage portion can be prevented. Detergent residues are generated in the interior, which can improve the reliability of the washing machine.
雖然無論是使用粉末洗潔劑或液體洗潔劑中的哪一種，都可以溶解洗潔劑，但若將第1供水閥與第2供水閥同時開啟(ON)，則流至各供水閥的水流量會減少，且壓力會減弱，因此導致攪拌體的旋轉力減弱，而變得容易殘留洗潔劑。然而，控制機構的構成為在洗淨步驟最初的供水中，會交互切換第1供水閥與第2供水閥，藉此可以維持粉末洗潔劑收容部及液體洗潔劑收容部的攪拌體的旋轉力，因此可以將粉末洗潔劑及液體洗潔劑完全流出。Although the detergent can be dissolved regardless of whether it is a powder detergent or a liquid detergent, if the first water supply valve and the second water supply valve are opened at the same time, the flow to the The flow rate of water is reduced and the pressure is reduced. As a result, the rotating force of the stirring body is reduced, and the detergent is liable to remain. However, the control mechanism is configured to alternately switch between the first water supply valve and the second water supply valve during the first water supply in the washing step, thereby maintaining the agitator of the powder detergent storage portion and the liquid detergent storage portion. Rotating force, so powder and liquid detergents can be completely discharged.
第9揭示之洗衣機為，在第8揭示中，控制機構在洗淨步驟、最終沖水步驟的正式攪拌後且排水前，會開啟第2供水閥而將水導入第2注水部。The washing machine according to the ninth disclosure is that in the eighth disclosure, the control mechanism opens the second water supply valve and introduces water into the second water injection unit after the agitation in the washing step and the final flushing step and before the drainage.
一般來說，液體洗潔劑的黏度會比水的黏度還高，因此在低水壓地區中，會有無法只靠1次的切換就能完全流出的情況，但是藉由此種構成，就會先將濃度高的液體洗潔劑流出一部分，並在提升稀釋率之後再一次性流出，從而可以將液體洗潔劑完全流出。又，即使將這種在正式攪拌後且排水前，會開啟第2供水閥而將水導入第2注水部的控制，僅使用在洗淨步驟或沖洗步驟時，也可以將液體洗潔劑完全流出。In general, the viscosity of liquid detergents is higher than that of water. Therefore, in low water pressure areas, it may not be able to completely flow out with only one switch. However, with this structure, A portion of the liquid detergent with a high concentration will flow out first, and it will flow out at one time after increasing the dilution rate, so that the liquid detergent can be completely discharged. In addition, even if the control of opening the second water supply valve and introducing water into the second water injection part is performed after the main stirring and before the drainage, the liquid detergent can be completely used only in the washing step or the washing step. Outflow.
如同上述，本發明之洗衣機由於具有收容盒，且該收容盒中形成有可投入洗滌助劑的各個收容部，因此使用者在投入洗滌助劑時，可以一起收容至各個收容部，從而可以提升便利性。又，在粉末洗潔劑收容部與液體洗潔劑收容部的內側，具有將洗潔劑與水攪拌使之溶解的攪拌體，及設在注水盒的水流路上的注水噴嘴，因此作為可以防止洗滌助劑在收容部內產生溶解殘留的洗衣機是有用的。As mentioned above, since the washing machine of the present invention has a storage box, and the storage box is formed with various storage sections into which washing aids can be put, the user can store the washing aids into each storage section together, thereby improving Convenience. In addition, the inside of the powder detergent storage portion and the liquid detergent storage portion are provided with a stirring body that stirs and dissolves the detergent and water, and a water injection nozzle provided on the water flow path of the water injection box. The washing | cleaning auxiliary agent is useful for the washing machine which generate | occur | produced the residue in a storage part.
1‧‧‧洗潔劑投入容器1‧‧‧ Detergent put into the container
2‧‧‧攪拌體2‧‧‧ agitator
3‧‧‧供水管3‧‧‧ water supply pipe
4‧‧‧供水連結部4‧‧‧ Water Supply Connection Department
5、7‧‧‧過濾器5, 7‧‧‧ filters
6‧‧‧液體滯留部6‧‧‧ liquid retention
8‧‧‧洗潔劑保持部8‧‧‧ Detergent holding section
9‧‧‧注水盒9‧‧‧ water injection box
9a‧‧‧底面9a‧‧‧ underside
11‧‧‧本體11‧‧‧ Ontology
12‧‧‧懸吊機構12‧‧‧ suspension mechanism
13‧‧‧水槽13‧‧‧Sink
14‧‧‧旋轉軸14‧‧‧rotation axis
15‧‧‧洗滌槽15‧‧‧Sink
16‧‧‧通水孔16‧‧‧ through hole
17‧‧‧流體平衡器17‧‧‧ fluid balancer
18‧‧‧脈動器18‧‧‧pulsator
19‧‧‧傳達機構19‧‧‧ Communication agency
20‧‧‧馬達20‧‧‧ Motor
21‧‧‧馬達側滑輪21‧‧‧Motor side pulley
22‧‧‧機械側滑輪22‧‧‧Mechanical side pulley
23‧‧‧皮帶23‧‧‧Belt
24‧‧‧上部框體24‧‧‧ Upper frame
25‧‧‧衣物投入口部25‧‧‧ Clothing is put into the mouth
26‧‧‧蓋體26‧‧‧ Lid
27‧‧‧控制裝置27‧‧‧Control device
28‧‧‧操作顯示部28‧‧‧ Operation display
29‧‧‧下表面罩蓋29‧‧‧ lower surface cover
30‧‧‧流水面部30‧‧‧Facial Water
30a、30b‧‧‧突起部30a, 30b ‧‧‧ protrusion
30c‧‧‧凹環部30c‧‧‧Concave ring section
31‧‧‧注水盒31‧‧‧Filling box
31a‧‧‧第1水流路31a‧‧‧The first water flow path
31b‧‧‧第2水流路31b‧‧‧Second water flow path
31c‧‧‧第3水流路31c‧‧‧3rd water flow path
31d、31e、31f、31g、31h、31i、31j、31k、31l、31m、31n、31o、31p、31q、31r‧‧‧噴嘴31d, 31e, 31f, 31g, 31h, 31i, 31j, 31k, 31l, 31m, 31n, 31o, 31p, 31q, 31r
32‧‧‧收容盒32‧‧‧Storage Box
32a‧‧‧粉末洗潔劑收容部32a‧‧‧ Powder Detergent Storage Section
32b‧‧‧液體洗潔劑收容部32b‧‧‧Liquid Detergent Storage Section
32c‧‧‧柔軟劑收容部32c‧‧‧ Softener Storage Section
32d‧‧‧混合水收容部32d‧‧‧ Mixed Water Containment Department
32e‧‧‧凸部32e‧‧‧ convex
32g‧‧‧周壁、周圍壁面32g‧‧‧peripheral wall, surrounding wall surface
32h、32f‧‧‧孔32h, 32f‧‧‧hole
32i‧‧‧軸承部32i‧‧‧bearing department
32j‧‧‧凸柱32j‧‧‧ convex post
32k‧‧‧肋部32k‧‧‧ rib
32l‧‧‧虹吸流路32l‧‧‧Siphon flow path
33‧‧‧把手33‧‧‧handle
33a、35a‧‧‧凹部33a, 35a ‧‧‧ recess
34‧‧‧供水閥34‧‧‧ Water supply valve
34a‧‧‧第1供水閥34a‧‧‧The first water supply valve
34b‧‧‧第2供水閥34b‧‧‧ 2nd water supply valve
34c‧‧‧第3供水閥34c‧‧‧3rd water supply valve
35‧‧‧粉末洗潔劑攪拌體35‧‧‧ powder detergent agitator
35b、36b‧‧‧葉片35b, 36b‧‧‧ blade
36‧‧‧液體洗潔劑攪拌體36‧‧‧Liquid detergent agitator
36a‧‧‧軸部36a‧‧‧Shaft
37‧‧‧蓋子37‧‧‧ Cover
38‧‧‧注水盒蓋38‧‧‧ Water Filling Box Cover
S1、S2‧‧‧間隙S1, S2‧‧‧ Clearance
圖1是本發明的實施形態中的洗衣機的側面截面圖。 圖2是本發明的實施形態中的洗衣機的洗潔劑溶解裝置的分解立體圖。 圖3是本發明的實施形態中的洗衣機的收容盒的平面圖。 圖4是本發明的實施形態中的洗衣機在去掉粉末洗潔劑攪拌體、液體洗潔劑攪拌體、蓋子之狀態下的收容盒的平面圖。 圖5是本發明的實施形態中的洗衣機的洗潔劑溶解裝置的粉末洗潔劑收容部的側面截面圖。 圖6是本發明的實施形態中的洗衣機的液體洗潔劑收容部的側面截面圖。 圖7是本發明的實施形態中的洗衣機的柔軟劑收容部的側面截面圖。 圖8是顯示本發明的實施形態中的洗衣機的洗潔劑溶解裝置的粉末洗潔劑流動狀態的透視平面圖。 圖9是顯示本發明的實施形態中的洗衣機的洗潔劑溶解裝置的液體洗潔劑流動狀態的透視平面圖。 圖10是顯示本發明的實施形態中的洗衣機的洗潔劑溶解裝置的顯示柔軟劑狀態的透視平面圖。 圖11是本發明的實施形態中的洗衣機的洗潔劑溶解裝置的正面截面圖。 圖12是本發明的實施形態中的洗衣機的流水面部的平面圖。 圖13是本發明的實施形態中的洗衣機在拆下收容盒之狀態下的洗潔劑溶解裝置的平面圖。 圖14是說明本發明的實施形態中的洗衣機中的粉末洗潔劑攪拌體與噴嘴的位置關係的平面圖。 圖15是說明本發明的實施形態中的洗衣機中的粉末洗潔劑攪拌體與噴嘴的位置關係的平面圖。 圖16是本發明的實施形態中的洗衣機的洗滌步驟進行圖。 圖17是以往的洗衣機的側面截面圖。FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a washing machine in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a detergent dissolving device of the washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a plan view of a storage box of the washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a plan view of the storage box of the washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention with the powdered detergent agitating body, the liquid detergent agitating body, and the lid removed. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of a powdery detergent storage portion of a detergent dissolving device of a washing machine in an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a side sectional view of a liquid detergent storage portion of the washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention. 7 is a side cross-sectional view of a softener storage portion of a washing machine in an embodiment of the present invention. 8 is a perspective plan view showing a powder detergent flow state of a detergent dissolving device of the washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a perspective plan view showing a liquid detergent flowing state of a detergent dissolving device of the washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a perspective plan view showing a state of a softener of a detergent dissolving device of the washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention. 11 is a front cross-sectional view of a detergent dissolving device of a washing machine in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a plan view of a running water surface of the washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13 is a plan view of the detergent dissolving device in a state where the storage box is removed from the washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 14 is a plan view illustrating a positional relationship between a powdered detergent agitating body and a nozzle in a washing machine in an embodiment of the present invention. 15 is a plan view illustrating a positional relationship between a powdered detergent agitating body and a nozzle in a washing machine in an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 16 is a diagram showing a washing step of the washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 17 is a side sectional view of a conventional washing machine.
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (10)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016252202A JP7022882B2 (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | washing machine |
| JP2016-252203 | 2016-12-27 | ||
| JP2016252201A JP2018102598A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Washing machine |
| JP2016-252202 | 2016-12-27 | ||
| JP2016-252206 | 2016-12-27 | ||
| JP2016-252204 | 2016-12-27 | ||
| JP2016252206A JP2018102602A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Washing machine |
| JP2016252204A JP6934590B2 (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Washing machine |
| JP2016252203A JP6934589B2 (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Washing machine |
| JP2016-252201 | 2016-12-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201829871A true TW201829871A (en) | 2018-08-16 |
| TWI712716B TWI712716B (en) | 2020-12-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106143747A TWI712716B (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2017-12-13 | washing machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109563674B (en) |
| MY (1) | MY176787A (en) |
| PH (1) | PH12019500219B1 (en) |
| SG (1) | SG11201811583TA (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI712716B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018123493A1 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7225042B2 (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2023-02-20 | 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 | clothing processing equipment |
| CN114222837B (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2023-09-12 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | washing machine |
| CN113818215B (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2023-11-21 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Detergent box and washing machine |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5913991Y2 (en) * | 1979-06-13 | 1984-04-24 | 株式会社東芝 | Laundry treatment agent feeding device for washing machine |
| JPS6040223Y2 (en) * | 1980-03-21 | 1985-12-03 | 株式会社東芝 | washing machine detergent supply device |
| JPS6073486U (en) * | 1983-10-28 | 1985-05-23 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Fully automatic washing machine |
| KR0134945B1 (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1998-04-23 | 배순훈 | A detergent melting apparatus |
| JP2001314692A (en) * | 2000-05-10 | 2001-11-13 | Toshiba Corp | Detergent dissolving device of washing machine |
| JP4241180B2 (en) * | 2003-05-15 | 2009-03-18 | パナソニック株式会社 | Washing machine |
| JP2005065908A (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2005-03-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Washing machine |
| JP2005168652A (en) * | 2003-12-09 | 2005-06-30 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Washing machine |
| JP4653717B2 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2011-03-16 | パナソニック株式会社 | Washing machine |
| JP5452802B2 (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2014-03-26 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | Washing and drying machine |
| CN102182049B (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2012-07-11 | 李耀强 | Detergent pouring and mixing device |
| KR102124478B1 (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2020-06-19 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Laundry Treating Apparatus |
| CN106133232B (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2018-01-02 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Washing machine |
| JP2015208515A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2015-11-24 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Washing machine |
-
2017
- 2017-12-07 CN CN201780045762.5A patent/CN109563674B/en active Active
- 2017-12-07 MY MYPI2019000534A patent/MY176787A/en unknown
- 2017-12-07 WO PCT/JP2017/043906 patent/WO2018123493A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-12-07 SG SG11201811583TA patent/SG11201811583TA/en unknown
- 2017-12-13 TW TW106143747A patent/TWI712716B/en active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MY176787A (en) | 2020-08-21 |
| WO2018123493A1 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
| TWI712716B (en) | 2020-12-11 |
| SG11201811583TA (en) | 2019-01-30 |
| PH12019500219A1 (en) | 2019-12-02 |
| CN109563674A (en) | 2019-04-02 |
| PH12019500219B1 (en) | 2019-12-02 |
| CN109563674B (en) | 2019-12-24 |
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