TW201721565A - Indoor environment quality recording system and indoor environment quality recording method - Google Patents
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Abstract
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本揭示內容是關於一種記錄技術，且特別是關於一種室內環境品質記錄系統與室內環境品質記錄方法。The present disclosure relates to a recording technique, and more particularly to an indoor environmental quality recording system and an indoor environmental quality recording method.
隨著環境變遷與工業發展，現代人所處的生活環境品質可能依照時間或地點的不同，而具有不同的環境品質。甚至，特定區域的環境可能對人體造成危害。關於環境監測的技術中，絕大部分偏重在大範圍區域的環境監測，並且環境可能依隨著時間產生變化，因此單一使用者並無法精確地得知目前所處的室內位置是否存在危害物質。With the changes of the environment and industrial development, the quality of the living environment in which modern people live may have different environmental qualities depending on the time or place. Even the environment in a particular area can be harmful to the human body. Most of the technologies for environmental monitoring focus on environmental monitoring in a wide range of areas, and the environment may change over time, so a single user cannot accurately know whether there is a hazardous substance in the indoor location.
為了精確地記錄使用者所在室內位置的環境品質，本揭示內容的一態樣是提供一種室內環境品質記錄系統，其包含資料庫、分析裝置、至少一識別單元、記錄平台與電子裝置。資料庫用以儲存至少一空間環境品質資料與裝置位置資料。至少一識別單元對應於至少一空間。記錄平台用以產生複數個感測資料，並將感測資料傳送至分析裝置。分析裝置用以依據感測資料產生至少一空間環境品質資料並儲存至資料庫內。電子裝置用以讀取至少一識別單元其中一者，以產生裝置位置資料，並傳送裝置位置資料至該分析裝置。分析裝置用以將裝置位置資料儲存至資料庫內，依據裝置位置資料由至少一空間環境品質資料中決定即時環境品質資料，並傳送即時環境品質資料至電子裝置。In order to accurately record the environmental quality of the indoor location of the user, an aspect of the present disclosure is to provide an indoor environmental quality recording system including a database, an analysis device, at least one identification unit, a recording platform, and an electronic device. The database is used to store at least one spatial environment quality data and device location data. At least one identification unit corresponds to at least one space. The recording platform is configured to generate a plurality of sensing materials and transmit the sensing data to the analyzing device. The analyzing device is configured to generate at least one spatial environment quality data according to the sensing data and store the data in the database. The electronic device is configured to read one of the at least one identification unit to generate the device location data, and transmit the device location data to the analysis device. The analyzing device is configured to store the device location data into the database, determine the real-time environmental quality data from the at least one spatial environment quality data according to the device location data, and transmit the real-time environmental quality data to the electronic device.
於本揭示內容之一實施例中，其中電子裝置用以透過使用者帳戶以傳送裝置位置資料至分析裝置。分析裝置依據使用者帳戶、裝置位置資料與即時環境品質資料，產生使用者路徑環境品質資料，並將使用者路徑環境品質資料儲存至資料庫內。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the electronic device is configured to transmit the device location data to the analysis device through the user account. The analyzing device generates the user path environmental quality data according to the user account, the device location data and the real-time environmental quality data, and stores the user path environmental quality data into the database.
於本揭示內容之一實施例中，其中分析裝置用以依據使用者路徑環境品質資料產生使用者路徑環境品質圖表，並於使用者路徑環境品質圖表顯示標準值。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the analyzing device is configured to generate a user path environment quality chart according to the user path environment quality data, and display the standard value in the user path environment quality chart.
於本揭示內容之一實施例中，其中記錄平台包含複數個感測器、感測器網路裝置與控制裝置。複數個感測器具有對應於至少一識別單元之複數個感測器識別碼。感測器用以產生感測資料。資料庫用以儲存空間配置資料。空間配置資料記錄感測器識別碼與至少一識別單元之間的對應關係。感測器網路裝置連接感測器。控制裝置連接感測器網路裝置。控制裝置用以透過感測器網路裝置接收感測資料，並週期性地傳送感測資料至分析裝置。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the recording platform includes a plurality of sensors, sensor network devices, and control devices. The plurality of sensors have a plurality of sensor identification codes corresponding to the at least one identification unit. The sensor is used to generate sensing data. The database is used to store spatial configuration data. The spatial configuration data records the correspondence between the sensor identification code and the at least one identification unit. The sensor network device is connected to the sensor. The control device is connected to the sensor network device. The control device is configured to receive the sensing data through the sensor network device and periodically transmit the sensing data to the analyzing device.
於本揭示內容之一實施例中，其中電子裝置經由無線通訊技術讀取至少一識別單元其中一者。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the electronic device reads one of the at least one identification unit via a wireless communication technology.
本揭示內容的另一態樣是提供一種室內環境品質記錄方法，包含下列步驟。依據複數個感測資料產生至少一空間環境品質資料。透過電子裝置，讀取至少一識別單元其中一者，以產生裝置位置資料。依據裝置位置資料由至少一空間環境品質資料中決定即時環境品質資料。傳送即時環境品質資料至電子裝置。Another aspect of the present disclosure is to provide an indoor environmental quality recording method comprising the following steps. At least one spatial environmental quality data is generated based on the plurality of sensing data. Reading, by the electronic device, one of the at least one identification unit to generate the device location data. According to the device location data, the current environmental quality data is determined by at least one spatial environment quality data. Transfer real-time environmental quality data to electronic devices.
於本揭示內容之一實施例中，依據使用者帳戶、裝置位置資料與即時環境品質資料，產生使用者路徑環境品質資料。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the user path environment quality data is generated according to the user account, the device location data, and the real-time environment quality data.
於本揭示內容之一實施例中，依據使用者路徑環境品質資料產生使用者路徑環境品質圖表，並於使用者路徑環境品質圖表顯示標準值。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the user path environment quality chart is generated according to the user path environment quality data, and the standard value is displayed on the user path environment quality chart.
於本揭示內容之一實施例中，透過複數個感測器，產生感測資料。感測器具有對應於至少一識別單元之複數個感測器識別碼。空間配置資料記錄感測器識別碼與至少一識別單元之間的對應關係。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the sensing data is generated by a plurality of sensors. The sensor has a plurality of sensor identification codes corresponding to at least one identification unit. The spatial configuration data records the correspondence between the sensor identification code and the at least one identification unit.
於本揭示內容之一實施例中，其中電子裝置經由無線通訊技術讀取至少一識別單元其中一者。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the electronic device reads one of the at least one identification unit via a wireless communication technology.
綜上所述，本揭示內容利用使用者的電子裝置傳送裝置位置資料以獲得使用者周圍的即時環境品質資料。此外，本揭示內容依據識別單元準確地決定使用者的室內位置，並記錄使用者所有行經路徑的室內環境品質資料。因此，使用者可精確地瞭解行經路徑的室內環境品質。In summary, the present disclosure utilizes the user's electronic device to transmit device location data to obtain real-time environmental quality data around the user. In addition, the present disclosure accurately determines the indoor location of the user according to the identification unit, and records the indoor environmental quality data of all the travel paths of the user. Therefore, the user can accurately understand the indoor environmental quality of the path of travel.
以下將以實施方式對上述之說明作詳細的描述，並對本揭示內容之技術方案提供更進一步的解釋。The above description will be described in detail in the following embodiments, and further explanation of the technical solutions of the present disclosure is provided.
為了使本揭示內容之敘述更加詳盡與完備，可參照附圖及以下所述之各種實施例。但所提供之實施例並非用以限制本發明所涵蓋的範圍；步驟的描述亦非用以限制其執行之順序，任何由重新組合，所產生具有均等功效的裝置，皆為本發明所涵蓋的範圍。To make the description of the present disclosure more detailed and complete, reference is made to the drawings and the various embodiments described below. The examples are not intended to limit the scope of the invention; the description of the steps is not intended to limit the order of execution thereof, and any device having equal efficiency resulting from recombination is covered by the present invention. range.
於實施方式與申請專利範圍中，除非內文中對於冠詞有所特別限定，否則「一」與「該」可泛指單一個或複數個。將進一步理解的是，本文中所使用之「包含」、「包括」、「具有」及相似詞彙，指明其所記載的特徵、區域、整數、步驟、操作、元件與/或組件，但不排除其所述或額外的其一個或多個其它特徵、區域、整數、步驟、操作、元件、組件，與/或其中之群組。In the scope of the embodiments and claims, "one" and "the" may mean a single or plural unless the context specifically dictates the articles. It will be further understood that the terms "comprising", "comprising", "comprising", and "the" One or more of its other features, regions, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
關於本文中所使用之「約」、「大約」或「大致約」一般通常係指數值之誤差或範圍約百分之二十以內，較好地是約百分之十以內，而更佳地則是約百分五之以內。文中若無明確說明，其所提及的數值皆視作為近似值，即如「約」、「大約」或「大致約」所表示的誤差或範圍。As used herein, "about", "about" or "approximately" is generally within an error or range of about 20% of the index value, preferably within about 10%, and more preferably It is about five percent. Unless otherwise stated, the numerical values referred to are regarded as approximations, that is, the errors or ranges indicated by "about", "about" or "approximately".
另外，關於本文中所使用之「耦接」及「連接」，均可指二或多個元件相互直接作實體接觸或電性接觸，相互間接作實體接觸或電性接觸，或是透過無線連接，而「耦接」還可指二或多個元件相互操作或動作。In addition, "coupled" and "connected" as used herein may mean that two or more elements are in direct physical or electrical contact with each other, indirectly in physical or electrical contact, or through a wireless connection. And "coupled" may also mean that two or more elements operate or act in each other.
請參考第1圖。第1圖係說明本揭示內容一實施例之室內環境品質記錄系統100示意圖。室內環境品質記錄系統100包含資料庫110、分析裝置120、記錄平台130、電子裝置140與至少一識別單元150。資料庫110儲存至少一空間環境品質資料、裝置位置資料與使用者路徑環境品質資料。舉例而言，電子裝置140可以是可攜式電子裝置，包含但不限於手機、平板電腦、筆記型電腦等。Please refer to Figure 1. 1 is a schematic diagram of an indoor environmental quality recording system 100 in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. The indoor environment quality recording system 100 includes a database 110, an analysis device 120, a recording platform 130, an electronic device 140, and at least one identification unit 150. The database 110 stores at least one spatial environment quality data, device location data, and user path environmental quality data. For example, the electronic device 140 can be a portable electronic device, including but not limited to a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, and the like.
於一實施例中，室內環境品質記錄系統100包含多個識別單元150，其分別配置於不同的室內空間（例如房間的出入口）以識別不同的室內空間。In one embodiment, the indoor environmental quality recording system 100 includes a plurality of identification units 150 that are respectively disposed in different indoor spaces (eg, entrances and exits of a room) to identify different indoor spaces.
當使用者想知道目前所在位置的室內環境品質資料時，可透過利用電子裝置140讀取對應至少一識別單元其中一者（例如最接近使用者的識別單元），以產生裝置位置資料，並傳送裝置位置資料至分析裝置120。接著，分析裝置120用以依據裝置位置資料由資料庫110內的至少一空間環境品質資料中決定即時環境品質資料，並且傳送即時環境品質資料至電子裝置140。因此，使用者可經由電子裝置140顯示的即時環境品質資料得知目前所處室內環境的品質。When the user wants to know the indoor environmental quality data of the current location, one of the at least one identification unit (for example, the identification unit closest to the user) can be read by using the electronic device 140 to generate the device location data and transmit the device location data. The device location data is sent to the analysis device 120. Next, the analyzing device 120 is configured to determine the real-time environmental quality data from the at least one spatial environment quality data in the database 110 according to the device location data, and transmit the real-time environmental quality data to the electronic device 140. Therefore, the user can know the quality of the indoor environment currently located via the real-time environmental quality data displayed by the electronic device 140.
於一實施例中，使用者操作電子裝置140以無線通訊技術（例如射頻識別（Radio Frequency Identification，RFID））讀取識別單元（例如射頻識別標籤）的資料。於本例中，電子裝置140包含無線讀取器，例如近場通訊（Near Field Communication，NFC）讀取器、射頻識別讀取器（RFID reader）。由於全球定位系統（Global Positioning System，GPS）技術對於室內位置辨識的誤差較高，本揭示內容利用配置於室內環境不同空間的識別單元以準確地定位使用者位置。In one embodiment, the user operates the electronic device 140 to read data of an identification unit (eg, a radio frequency identification tag) by a wireless communication technology (eg, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)). In this example, the electronic device 140 includes a wireless reader, such as a Near Field Communication (NFC) reader, an RFID reader. Since the Global Positioning System (GPS) technology has a high error in indoor position recognition, the present disclosure utilizes an identification unit disposed in different spaces of the indoor environment to accurately locate the user's position.
於一實施例中，使用者利用電子裝置140經由使用者帳戶登入後，傳送時間戳記（Time stamp）、裝置位置資料、電子裝置140的識別碼、使用者帳戶的識別碼至分析裝置120。當使用者在不同位置利用電子裝置140傳送裝置位置資料至分析裝置120時，分析裝置120可將每一筆裝置位置資料記錄於資料庫110內，並且將相同電子裝置140識別碼的位置資料整合於相同的裝置位置資料。In one embodiment, after the user logs in via the user account using the electronic device 140, the time stamp, the device location data, the identification code of the electronic device 140, and the identification code of the user account are transmitted to the analyzing device 120. When the user transmits the device location data to the analysis device 120 by using the electronic device 140 at different locations, the analysis device 120 can record each device location data in the database 110, and integrate the location data of the same electronic device 140 identification code. Same device location data.
為了說明空間環境品質資料，請參考第2圖。第2圖係說明本揭示內容一實施例之室內環境品質記錄系統100之記錄平台130示意圖。單一建築物內可配置一或多個記錄平台130。舉例而言，不同控制平台130可配置於不同樓層或特定區域（例如公司、住家）內。記錄平台130包含感測器131～133、感測器網路裝置134與控制裝置135。感測器131～133包含定位感測器（例如全球定位系統感測器），並用以產生記錄平台130附近環境的複數個感測資料與平台位置資料。感測器網路裝置134用以連接感測器131～133。舉例而言，感測器網路裝置134可以是無線傳輸裝置，經由無線傳輸協定（例如紫蜂（Zigbee）、藍牙（Bluetooth））與感測器131～133以及控制裝置135通訊。控制裝置135連接感測器網路裝置134。控制裝置135用以透過感測器網路裝置134接收感測資料與平台位置資料，並傳送感測資料與平台位置資料至分析裝置120。分析裝置120用以依據感測資料產生至少一空間環境品質資料並儲存至資料庫110內。上述空間環境品質資料包含平台位置資料。於一實施例中，控制裝置135用以傳送至分析裝置130的資料包含但不限於記錄平台識別碼、時間戳記、平台位置資料、感測器131～133的識別碼、感測器131～133的類型、感測資料、感測資料單位、室內外資訊。分析裝置130更用以依據前述控制裝置135傳送的資料產生對應於識別單元150（亦即不同空間）的空間環境品質資料，並且以表格形式儲存於資料庫110內。上述感測器131～133的識別碼與識別單元之間的對應關係記錄於資料庫110的空間配置資料內。To illustrate the quality of the space environment, please refer to Figure 2. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a recording platform 130 of the indoor environment quality recording system 100 of an embodiment of the present disclosure. One or more recording platforms 130 may be configured within a single building. For example, different control platforms 130 may be configured on different floors or in specific areas (eg, companies, homes). The recording platform 130 includes sensors 131-133, a sensor network device 134, and a control device 135. The sensors 131-133 include positioning sensors (such as global positioning system sensors) and are used to generate a plurality of sensing data and platform position data of the environment in the vicinity of the recording platform 130. The sensor network device 134 is used to connect the sensors 131-133. For example, the sensor network device 134 can be a wireless transmission device that communicates with the sensors 131-133 and the control device 135 via a wireless transmission protocol (eg, Zigbee, Bluetooth). Control device 135 is coupled to sensor network device 134. The control device 135 is configured to receive the sensing data and the platform position data through the sensor network device 134, and transmit the sensing data and the platform position data to the analyzing device 120. The analyzing device 120 is configured to generate at least one spatial environment quality data according to the sensing data and store the data in the database 110. The above space environment quality data includes platform location data. In one embodiment, the data used by the control device 135 to transmit to the analysis device 130 includes, but is not limited to, a recording platform identification code, a time stamp, a platform position data, an identification code of the sensors 131-133, and sensors 131-133. Type, sensing data, sensing data units, indoor and outdoor information. The analyzing device 130 is further configured to generate spatial environment quality data corresponding to the identification unit 150 (that is, different spaces) according to the data transmitted by the foregoing control device 135, and store the data in the database 110 in a table form. The correspondence between the identification codes of the sensors 131 to 133 and the identification unit is recorded in the spatial configuration data of the database 110.
上述感測器131～133包含但不限於空氣品質感測器、溫溼度感測器、串列式GPS衛星接收模組（Serial GPS satellite receiving module）、人體感測器、火焰感測器、凝露感測器、紫外線感測器。空氣品質感測器可用以偵測空氣中細菌、真菌、一氧化碳、二氧化碳、甲醛、二氧化氮、二氧化硫、臭氧、直徑10微米（μm）以下的懸浮微粒（PM10）、直徑2.5微米（μm）以下的懸浮微粒（PM2p5）、直徑小於100微米（μm）的總懸浮微粒、總揮發性有機化合物、鉛的濃度。The sensors 131-133 include, but are not limited to, an air quality sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a serial GPS satellite receiving module, a human body sensor, a flame sensor, and a condensation. Dew sensor, UV sensor. Air quality sensors can be used to detect bacteria, fungi, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, formaldehyde, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, ozone, suspended particles (PM10) below 10 microns (μm) in diameter, and below 2.5 microns (μm) in diameter. The concentration of suspended particulates (PM2p5), total suspended particulates less than 100 micrometers (μm), total volatile organic compounds, and lead.
於一實施例中，感測器131～133與感測器網路裝置134之間以紫蜂協定通訊，感測器網路裝置134與控制裝置135之間以藍牙協定通訊。控制裝置135包含網路介面控制器（Network Interface Controller，NIC），其用以透過網路傳送感測資料至分析裝置120。In one embodiment, the sensors 131-133 communicate with the sensor network device 134 via the Zigbee protocol, and the sensor network device 134 communicates with the control device 135 via a Bluetooth protocol. The control device 135 includes a network interface controller (NIC) for transmitting the sensing data to the analyzing device 120 through the network.
於一實施例中，使用者持有的電子裝置140亦包含感測器以偵測環境品質。使用者利用電子裝置140經由使用者帳戶登入後，傳送裝置位置資料、電子裝置識別碼、使用者帳戶的識別碼與感測器產生的感測資料至分析裝置120。換言之，包含感測器的電子裝置140類似於可移動的記錄平台。In one embodiment, the electronic device 140 held by the user also includes a sensor to detect environmental quality. After the user logs in through the user account by using the electronic device 140, the device location data, the electronic device identification code, the identification code of the user account, and the sensing data generated by the sensor are transmitted to the analyzing device 120. In other words, the electronic device 140 including the sensor is similar to a movable recording platform.
為了說明上述有效條件，請參考第3圖。第3圖係說明本揭示內容一實施例之室內環境品質記錄系統300示意圖。如第3圖所示，本揭示內容的室內環境品質記錄系統300的記錄平台可包含設置於不同空間361、362的感測器3611～3613、3621～3623，以記錄不同空間361、362的環境品質。控制裝置364透過感測器網路裝置363接收感測器3611～3613、3621～3623的感測資料，並週期性地（例如每3分鐘）傳送感測資料至分析裝置320。空間361內的感測器3611～3613對應於識別單元351，空間362內的感測器3621～3623對應於識別單元352，並且對應關係記錄於資料庫310的空間配置資料內。分析裝置120可依據不同空間361、362（例如透過識別單元351、352）分別儲存對應的空間環境品質資料於資料庫310內。In order to explain the above effective conditions, please refer to Figure 3. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing an indoor environmental quality recording system 300 in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3, the recording platform of the indoor environmental quality recording system 300 of the present disclosure may include sensors 3611 to 3613, 3621 to 3623 disposed in different spaces 361, 362 to record environments of different spaces 361, 362. quality. The control device 364 receives the sensed data of the sensors 3611 to 3613, 3621 to 3623 through the sensor network device 363, and transmits the sensing data to the analysis device 320 periodically (for example, every 3 minutes). The sensors 3611 to 3613 in the space 361 correspond to the identification unit 351, and the sensors 3621 to 3623 in the space 362 correspond to the identification unit 352, and the correspondence is recorded in the spatial configuration data of the database 310. The analysis device 120 can store the corresponding spatial environment quality data in the database 310 according to the different spaces 361, 362 (for example, through the identification units 351, 352).
當使用者接近空間362的識別單元352時，使用者可操作電子裝置340登入使用者帳戶並讀取識別單元352以產生裝置位置資料。上述裝置位置資料表示電子裝置140的位置接近空間362。接著，使用者可操作電子裝置340傳送裝置位置資料至分析裝置320。分析裝置320用以依據裝置位置資料由空間環境品質資料中決定即時環境品質資料，並傳送即時環境品質資料至電子裝置340。具體而言，分析裝置320依據裝置位置資料由資料庫310內取出空間362內感測器3621～3623的空間環境品質資料以作為即時環境品質資料，並將即時環境品質資料傳送至電子裝置340。感測器3621～3623對應於空間362內的識別單元352。When the user approaches the identification unit 352 of the space 362, the user can operate the electronic device 340 to log in to the user account and read the identification unit 352 to generate device location data. The device location data described above indicates that the location of the electronic device 140 is close to the space 362. Next, the user can operate the electronic device 340 to transmit the device location data to the analysis device 320. The analyzing device 320 is configured to determine the real-time environmental quality data from the spatial environment quality data according to the device location data, and transmit the real-time environmental quality data to the electronic device 340. Specifically, the analyzing device 320 extracts the spatial environment quality data of the sensors 3621 to 3623 in the space 362 from the database 310 as the real-time environmental quality data according to the device location data, and transmits the real-time environmental quality data to the electronic device 340. The sensors 3621 to 3623 correspond to the identification unit 352 in the space 362.
類似地，當使用者接近空間361的識別單元351時，使用者可操作電子裝置340登入使用者帳戶並讀取識別單元351以產生裝置位置資料。分析裝置320依據裝置位置資料由資料庫310內取出空間361內感測器3611～3613的空間環境品質資料以作為即時環境品質資料，並將即時環境品質資料傳送至電子裝置340。感測器3611～3613對應於空間361內的識別單元351。Similarly, when the user approaches the identification unit 351 of the space 361, the user can operate the electronic device 340 to log in to the user account and read the identification unit 351 to generate device location data. The analyzing device 320 extracts the spatial environment quality data of the sensors 3611 to 3613 in the space 361 from the database 310 as the real-time environmental quality data according to the device location data, and transmits the real-time environmental quality data to the electronic device 340. The sensors 3611 to 3613 correspond to the identification unit 351 in the space 361.
因此，使用者可透過即時環境品質資料準確地得知目前所在的室內環境品質。Therefore, users can accurately know the quality of the indoor environment currently in use through real-time environmental quality data.
此外，分析裝置320依據使用者帳戶、裝置位置資料與即時環境品質資料，產生使用者路徑環境品質資料，並將使用者路徑環境品質資料儲存至資料庫310內。如此一來，使用者可透過使用者帳戶得知特定時間內或者過去所有經過空間的環境品質資料。此外，使用者亦可透過電子裝置140選擇性地顯示使用者路徑環境品質資料的特定環境品質資料。舉例而言，電子裝置140僅顯示二氧化碳濃度，或者電子裝置140以不同顏色顯示不同氣體的濃度曲線。In addition, the analyzing device 320 generates the user path environment quality data according to the user account, the device location data, and the real-time environment quality data, and stores the user path environment quality data into the database 310. In this way, the user can know the environmental quality data of all the passing spaces in a specific time or in the past through the user account. In addition, the user can also selectively display specific environmental quality data of the user's path environmental quality data through the electronic device 140. For example, the electronic device 140 only displays the carbon dioxide concentration, or the electronic device 140 displays the concentration curves of the different gases in different colors.
於一實施例中，分析裝置120用以依據使用者路徑環境品質資料產生使用者路徑環境品質圖表（如第4圖曲線410所示），並於使用者路徑環境品質圖表顯示標準值420（例如國家標準值）。分析裝置120可將使用者路徑環境品質資料進行適當的計算以與標準值比較。舉例而言，分析裝置120可計算8小時內的使用者路徑環境品質資料的平均值，以與標準值1000百萬分點（parts per million，ppm）比較。分析裝置120亦可將使用者路徑環境品質圖表傳送至電子裝置140。因此，使用者可易於了解環境品質的歷史資料。In an embodiment, the analyzing device 120 is configured to generate a user path environment quality chart according to the user path environment quality data (as shown by the curve 410 in FIG. 4), and display a standard value 420 in the user path environment quality chart (for example, National standard value). The analysis device 120 can perform appropriate calculations of the user path environmental quality data to compare with the standard values. For example, the analysis device 120 can calculate an average of the user path environmental quality data within 8 hours to compare with a standard value of 1000 parts per million (ppm). The analysis device 120 can also communicate the user path environmental quality map to the electronic device 140. Therefore, the user can easily understand the historical data of the environmental quality.
實作上，資料庫110可儲存於儲存裝置，例如電腦硬碟、或其他電腦可讀取之記錄媒體等，亦可以雲端資料庫的方式來實施，本領域具通常知識者在不超出本揭示內容之精神的情況下，可依應用需求自行訂定。分析裝置120可以實作為計算機系統（例如伺服器系統），其包含應用程式介面（例如表象化狀態轉變（Representational State Transfer，REST）應用程式介面）與網路伺服器。具體而言，應用程式介面用於透過使用者帳戶登入或登出分析裝置120、傳送裝置位置資料、傳送空間環境品質資料、取得使用者路徑環境品質資料，但本揭示內容不以此為限。In practice, the database 110 can be stored in a storage device, such as a computer hard disk, or other computer-readable recording medium, and can also be implemented by means of a cloud database, and those skilled in the art can not exceed the disclosure. In the case of the spirit of the content, it can be customized according to the application needs. The analysis device 120 can be implemented as a computer system (eg, a server system) that includes an application interface (eg, a Representational State Transfer (REST) application interface) and a web server. Specifically, the application interface is used to log in or log out of the analysis device 120, transfer the device location data, transmit the spatial environment quality data, and obtain the user path environment quality data through the user account, but the disclosure is not limited thereto.
於一實施例中，分析裝置120與記錄平台130間，以及分析裝置120與電子裝置140間透過網路傳遞資料。In one embodiment, the data is transferred between the analysis device 120 and the recording platform 130, and between the analysis device 120 and the electronic device 140.
第5圖係說明本揭示內容一實施例之環境品質記錄方法500流程圖。環境品質記錄方法500具有多個步驟S502～S508，其均可應用於如第1圖、第3圖所述的室內環境品質記錄系統100、300。然熟習本案之技藝者應瞭解到，在上述實施例中所提及的步驟，除特別敘明其順序者外，均可依實際需要調整其前後順序，甚至可同時或部分同時執行。具體實作方式如前揭示，此處不再重複敘述之。Figure 5 is a flow diagram illustrating an environmental quality recording method 500 in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. The environmental quality recording method 500 has a plurality of steps S502 to S508, which can be applied to the indoor environmental quality recording systems 100 and 300 as described in FIGS. 1 and 3 . Those skilled in the art should understand that the steps mentioned in the above embodiments can be adjusted according to actual needs, and can be performed simultaneously or partially simultaneously, unless the order is specifically stated. The specific implementation manner is as disclosed above, and will not be repeatedly described herein.
於步驟S502，依據複數個感測資料產生至少一空間環境品質資料。In step S502, at least one spatial environment quality data is generated according to the plurality of sensing materials.
於步驟S504，透過電子裝置，讀取對應至少一識別單元其中一者，以產生裝置位置資料。In step S504, one of the at least one identification unit is read by the electronic device to generate the device location data.
於步驟S506，依據裝置位置資料由至少一空間環境品質資料中決定即時環境品質資料。In step S506, the real-time environmental quality data is determined from the at least one spatial environment quality data according to the device location data.
於步驟S508，傳送即時環境品質資料至電子裝置。In step S508, the real-time environmental quality data is transmitted to the electronic device.
透過上述實施例，本揭示內容得以利用使用者的電子裝置傳送裝置位置資料以獲得使用者周圍的即時環境品質資料。此外，本揭示內容依據識別單元準確地決定使用者的室內位置，並記錄使用者所有行經路徑的室內環境品質資料。因此，使用者可精確地瞭解行經路徑的室內環境品質。Through the above embodiments, the present disclosure can utilize the user's electronic device to transmit device location data to obtain real-time environmental quality data around the user. In addition, the present disclosure accurately determines the indoor location of the user according to the identification unit, and records the indoor environmental quality data of all the travel paths of the user. Therefore, the user can accurately understand the indoor environmental quality of the path of travel.
雖然本揭示內容已以實施方式揭露如上，然其並非用以限定本發明，任何熟習此技藝者，在不脫離本揭示內容之精神和範圍內，當可作各種之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之保護範圍當視申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present disclosure has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and the present invention may be modified and retouched without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of patent application.
為讓本揭示內容之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂，所附符號之說明如下：
100、300‧‧‧室內環境品質記錄系統
110、310‧‧‧資料庫
120、320‧‧‧分析裝置
130‧‧‧記錄平台
140、340‧‧‧電子裝置
150、351、352‧‧‧識別單元
131～133、3611～3613、3621～3623‧‧‧感測器
134、363‧‧‧感測器網路裝置
135、364‧‧‧控制裝置
361、362‧‧‧空間
410‧‧‧曲線
420‧‧‧標準值
500‧‧‧室內環境品質記錄方法
S502～S508‧‧‧步驟The above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent and understood.
100, 300‧‧‧ Indoor Environmental Quality Recording System
110, 310‧‧ ‧ database
120, 320‧‧‧ analysis device
130‧‧‧recording platform
140, 340‧‧‧ electronic devices
150, 351, 352‧ ‧ identification unit
131～133, 3611～3613, 3621～3623‧‧‧ Sensors
134, 363‧‧‧ sensor network device
135, 364‧‧‧ control devices
361, 362‧‧‧ space
410‧‧‧ Curve
420‧‧‧ standard value
500‧‧‧ Indoor environmental quality recording method
S502 ~ S508‧‧‧ steps
為了讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例更明顯易懂，所附圖示之說明如下： 第1圖係說明本揭示內容一實施例之室內環境品質記錄系統示意圖； 第2圖係說明本揭示內容一實施例之室內環境品質記錄系統之記錄平台示意圖； 第3圖係說明本揭示內容一實施例之室內環境品質記錄系統示意圖； 第4圖係說明本揭示內容一舉例的使用者路徑環境品質圖表；以及 第5圖係說明本揭示內容一實施例之室內環境品質記錄方法流程圖。The above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention will become more <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a recording environment of an indoor environment quality recording system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing an indoor environment quality recording system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of the present disclosure. The user path environment quality chart; and FIG. 5 is a flow chart illustrating the indoor environment quality recording method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
100‧‧‧室內環境品質記錄系統 100‧‧‧ Indoor Environmental Quality Recording System
110‧‧‧資料庫 110‧‧‧Database
120‧‧‧分析裝置 120‧‧‧Analytical device
130‧‧‧記錄平台 130‧‧‧recording platform
140‧‧‧電子裝置 140‧‧‧Electronic devices
150‧‧‧識別單元 150‧‧‧ Identification unit
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