TW201603990A - A metal composite plate and a method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents

A metal composite plate and a method for manufacturing the same Download PDF

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TW201603990A
TW201603990A TW103125478A TW103125478A TW201603990A TW 201603990 A TW201603990 A TW 201603990A TW 103125478 A TW103125478 A TW 103125478A TW 103125478 A TW103125478 A TW 103125478A TW 201603990 A TW201603990 A TW 201603990A
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metal sheet
composite metal
manufacturing
concave
composite
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TW103125478A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI551383B (en
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蔡慧民
簡竹模
邱建仁
鄭芳松
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泓萾科技有限公司
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Abstract

A metal composite plate and a method for manufacturing the same is provided. The metal composite plate includes a first material having a first surface and a second material having a second surface. The first and the second surfaces are bonded to each other face to face. Before bonding, at least one of the first surface and the second surface has at least a melting layer. When the melting layer is welded, it will be connected to the first and the second surfaces; and when the melting layer cools down, it combines the first and the second materials together. The method for manufacturing the metal composite plate includes the following steps: providing a first material having a first surface, providing a second material having a second surface; the at least one of the first surface and the second surface having a concave-convex structure, the concave-convex structure including a plurality of convex parts distributed independently; heating the first material and the second material to make the at least one of the first surface and the second surface have at least a melting layer; and finally, pressurizing the first surface and the second surface to bond them together.

Description

複合金屬板材及其製造方法 Composite metal plate and manufacturing method thereof

本發明係與複合金屬板有關,特別是有關於一種複合金屬板材及其製造方法。 The present invention relates to composite metal sheets, and more particularly to a composite metal sheet and a method of manufacturing the same.

按,習知一般複合金屬板材係在一金屬板材與另一基材之接合面上塗上一黏合劑後,再進行加熱並軋製使兩者黏合一起,成為一複合金屬板材;或是將一焊料(如:錫、銅)加熱融化後,藉由該焊料分別黏合兩側之金屬板材與基材之接合面,來使兩者結合為一體。 According to the conventional composite metal sheet, a bonding agent is applied to a joint surface of a metal sheet and another substrate, and then heated and rolled to bond the two together to form a composite metal sheet; or After the solder (for example, tin or copper) is heated and melted, the solder is bonded to the joint faces of the metal sheets on both sides and the substrate to bond the two together.

然而,在此類習知裝配技術中,皆需要在一金屬板材與另一基材間額外添加另一材料,將該材料當中間黏合層,才能達到複合之目的。若當該材料之特性相較於要複合之兩材料對某一環境因素較敏感時,將容易使該兩材料分離失去複合的特性,將使得該複合金屬板材不能在該環境中使用;例如當中間黏合層材料遇冷比較容易變脆脫落時,則該複合金屬板材就不能在環境過冷的情況下使用。且在接合過程,常因包覆住兩相對接合面間的空氣,在接合處形成大小不一的氣隙,使得該複合金屬板材無法較緊密地接合。 However, in such conventional assembly techniques, it is necessary to additionally add another material between a metal plate and another substrate, and the material is used as an intermediate bonding layer to achieve the purpose of compounding. If the characteristics of the material are more sensitive to an environmental factor than the two materials to be composited, it will easily cause the two materials to separate and lose the composite characteristics, which will make the composite metal sheet not used in the environment; for example, when When the intermediate adhesive layer material is relatively easy to become brittle when it is cold, the composite metal sheet cannot be used in an environment where the environment is too cold. Moreover, in the joining process, the air between the two opposing joint faces is often covered, and an air gap of a different size is formed at the joint, so that the composite metal sheet cannot be tightly joined.

因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之複合金屬板材及 其製造方法,以解決上述之問題。 Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive composite metal sheet and Its manufacturing method is to solve the above problems.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種複合金屬板材及其製造方法,在接合過程中可以將空氣排出,使得兩接合面能完整緊密地接合在一起且不需要藉由在兩材料之接合面間額外添加另一材料來接合,即可達到複合金屬板材的目的。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a composite metal sheet and a manufacturing method thereof, which can discharge air during the joining process, so that the two joint faces can be completely and tightly joined together without additionally adding between the joint faces of the two materials. The other material is joined to achieve the purpose of the composite metal sheet.

為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種複合金屬板材,包括一第一材料,具有一第一面;一第二材料,具有一第二面,並且該第一及第二面相對地接合;其中,在接合前該第一及第二面至少其中一者具有一熔融層,該至少一熔融層熔接冷固後結合該第一及第二面而接合該第一及第二材料。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a composite metal sheet comprising a first material having a first surface, a second material having a second surface, and the first and second surfaces are oppositely joined; At least one of the first and second faces has a molten layer prior to joining, and the at least one molten layer is welded to the first and second faces to join the first and second faces.

為達成上述目的,本發明另提供一種複合金屬板材製造方法,包括以下步驟:提供一第一材料及一第二材料,該第一材料具有一第一面,該第二材料具有一第二面,該第一及第二面至少其中一者設有一凹凸結構,該凹凸結構包括多數獨立分佈之凸部;接著加熱該第一及第二材料使該第一及第二面至少其中一者具有一熔融層;最後加壓接合該第一及第二面。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a method for manufacturing a composite metal sheet, comprising the steps of: providing a first material and a second material, the first material having a first side, the second material having a second side At least one of the first and second faces is provided with a concave-convex structure comprising a plurality of independently distributed protrusions; and then heating the first and second materials such that at least one of the first and second faces has a molten layer; finally pressurizing the first and second faces.

11‧‧‧複合金屬板材 11‧‧‧Composite sheet metal

12‧‧‧第一材料 12‧‧‧First material

121‧‧‧第一面 121‧‧‧ first side

15‧‧‧凹凸結構 15‧‧‧ concave structure

15a‧‧‧凹凸結構 15a‧‧‧ concave structure

15b‧‧‧凹凸結構 15b‧‧‧ concave structure

151‧‧‧凸部 151‧‧‧ convex

121a‧‧‧第一面 121a‧‧‧ first side

121b‧‧‧第一面 121b‧‧‧ first side

13‧‧‧第二材料 13‧‧‧Second material

131‧‧‧第二面 131‧‧‧ second side

131a‧‧‧第二面 131a‧‧‧ second side

131b‧‧‧第二面 131b‧‧‧ second side

14‧‧‧熔融層 14‧‧‧melting layer

152‧‧‧凹部 152‧‧‧ recess

r‧‧‧半徑 R‧‧‧ Radius

x‧‧‧間隔距離 X‧‧‧ separation distance

a‧‧‧頂面寬度 A‧‧‧ top width

b‧‧‧底部寬度 b‧‧‧Bottom width

y‧‧‧高地落差 y‧‧‧Highland gap

圖1為本發明一較佳實施例之製造流程圖。 1 is a flow chart of a manufacturing process in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本發明一較佳實施之製程示意圖。 2 is a schematic view of a process of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為本發明一較佳實施例之一金屬板剖面圖。 3 is a cross-sectional view of a metal plate in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為本發明一較佳實施例之另一金屬板剖面圖。 4 is a cross-sectional view of another metal plate in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖5為本發明另一較佳實施之製程示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a process of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為本發明另一較佳實施之一金屬板剖面圖。 Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a metal plate according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖7為本發明另一較佳實施之另一金屬板剖面圖。 Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of another metal plate in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖8為本發明又一較佳實施之製程示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a process of still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖9為本發明又一較佳實施之一金屬板剖面圖。 Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a metal plate according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖10為本發明又一較佳實施之另一金屬板剖面圖。 Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view showing another metal plate according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖11為本發明一較佳實施例之複合金屬板剖面圖。 Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of a composite metal plate in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖12為本發明一較佳實施例之一凹凸結構放大剖面圖。 Figure 12 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a concave-convex structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖13為本發明一較佳實施例之另一凹凸結構放大剖面圖。 Figure 13 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing another concave-convex structure in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。 The following is a description of the possible embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed.

請配合參考圖1至圖4,其顯示本發明之一較佳實施例,本發明之一複合金屬板材製造方法。 Referring to Figures 1 to 4, there is shown a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a method of manufacturing a composite metal sheet of the present invention.

該複合金屬板材製造方法,包括以下步驟:首先參考步驟S101,提供一第一材料12及一第二材料13,該第一材料12具有一第一面121,該第二材料13具有一第二面131,接著如步驟S102,對二材料進行預熱處理,並進行步驟S103,使該第一及第二面121,131至少其中一者設有一凹凸結構15,該凹凸結構15包括多數獨立分佈之凸部151;接著參考步驟S104,加熱該第一及第二材料12,13使該第一及第二面121,131至少其中一者具有一熔融層14;最後參考步驟S105,加壓接合該第一及第二面 121,131,即可得到該複合金屬板材11。在加壓接合步驟後,可以依照使用者需求額外增加製造步驟。例如為了使該複合金屬板材11能有更佳之強度,可另包括一降溫步驟S106,如:淬水。詳細地說,降溫過程係在加壓接合完成後60秒內,就將該複合金屬板材11之溫度快速冷卻至室溫,其中冷卻的方式配合不同金屬板材或是加工環境,可以是水冷、空冷或是油冷...等不同冷卻方式。或是在加壓接合或/及降溫冷卻步驟後,另包括一成型步驟S107或/及加工步驟S108,將該複合金屬板材11做進一步加工成所要的形狀或結構。 The method for manufacturing a composite metal sheet comprises the following steps: first, referring to step S101, a first material 12 and a second material 13 are provided. The first material 12 has a first surface 121, and the second material 13 has a second The surface 131 is then pre-heat treated as the step S102, and the step S103 is performed, so that at least one of the first and second faces 121, 131 is provided with a concave-convex structure 15 including a plurality of independently distributed convexities. Referring to step S104, the first and second materials 12, 13 are heated to have at least one of the first and second faces 121, 131 having a molten layer 14; finally, referring to step S105, pressurizing the first and Second side 121,131, the composite metal sheet 11 can be obtained. After the press-bonding step, the manufacturing steps can be additionally increased in accordance with the needs of the user. For example, in order to make the composite metal sheet 11 have better strength, a cooling step S106, such as quenching water, may be further included. In detail, the cooling process is to rapidly cool the temperature of the composite metal sheet 11 to room temperature within 60 seconds after the completion of the pressure bonding, wherein the cooling method is combined with different metal sheets or processing environments, and may be water-cooled or air-cooled. Or oil cooling...etc. Alternatively, after the press-bonding or/and cooling-cooling step, a forming step S107 or/and a processing step S108 is further included to further process the composite sheet metal 11 into a desired shape or structure.

其中,該第一或/及第二材料12,13係藉由熔鑄、軋製或粉末冶金之方法所製成,而該第一或/及第二材料12,13係選自鋁(Al)、銅(Cu)、鐵(Fe)、鎳鈦合金(NiTi)或其與氧氣、氮氣反應所生成之化合物,或與鎢(W)、矽(Si)、鈧(Sc)所生成之鋁系、銅系、鐵系、鎳系及鈦系元素複合化合物所組成之群,如矽鋁合金、鈦化鎢...等。 Wherein the first or/and second materials 12, 13 are formed by a method of melt casting, rolling or powder metallurgy, and the first or/and second materials 12, 13 are selected from aluminum (Al). Copper (Cu), iron (Fe), nickel-titanium alloy (NiTi) or a compound formed by reacting with oxygen or nitrogen, or aluminum formed by tungsten (W), bismuth (Si) or strontium (Sc) A group consisting of a copper-based, iron-based, nickel-based, and titanium-based composite compound, such as bismuth aluminum alloy, titanium tungsten oxide, and the like.

另外,在加壓接合過程中,該熔融層14會逐漸填補該凹凸結構15之凹部152,同時藉由該凹凸結構15設計把空氣排出兩材料之接合面,使兩接合面能緊密地接合在一起。所以不會有在接合面間產生多數大小不同之氣隙,而使該複合金屬板材11密合度不佳造成分離脫落的情況發生。 In addition, during the pressure bonding process, the molten layer 14 gradually fills the concave portion 152 of the concave-convex structure 15, and the concave-convex structure 15 is designed to discharge air from the joint surfaces of the two materials so that the two joint surfaces can be tightly joined. together. Therefore, there is no occurrence of an air gap of a plurality of sizes between the joint faces, and the composite metal plate 11 has a poor adhesion, resulting in separation and shedding.

在本實施例中係選定好要結合的該第一材料12及該第二材料13後,直接先對該第一及該第二材料12,13進行加熱的步驟,使該第一及第二面121,131逐漸軟化,並進一步對該第二面131加工,使其表面如圖3及圖4所示,形成有該凹凸結構15之接合面,其中該加熱步驟係藉由 高周波、瓦斯、電阻、微波或鹵素燈...等加熱製程來實現。接著對該第二面131再進行加熱,使該凹凸結構15本身逐漸變成熔融態,較佳地,可同時也加熱該第一面121使其也變成熔融態,也就是說該第一及/或第二材料13之表面具有一熔融層14,並趁該熔融層14尚未冷卻凝固前,進行加壓接合步驟,而該加壓接合步驟係藉由鍛壓或軋延製程實現。較佳地,該凹凸結構15係藉由滾壓製程形成,且該滾壓製程與該加壓接合步驟係於單一連續製程中連續進行,不需要在提供該第二材料13前就對該第二面131進行加工,使其具有該凹凸結構15,如此可使該複合金屬板材11製造方法能有效節省製造時間與提升效率。 In this embodiment, after the first material 12 and the second material 13 to be combined are selected, the first and second materials 12, 13 are directly heated to make the first and second The faces 121, 131 are gradually softened, and the second face 131 is further processed to have a surface as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, and the joint surface of the uneven structure 15 is formed, wherein the heating step is performed by High-frequency, gas, resistance, microwave or halogen lamps...etc. Then, the second surface 131 is further heated to gradually change the concave-convex structure 15 into a molten state. Preferably, the first surface 121 is also heated to be in a molten state, that is, the first and/or Or the surface of the second material 13 has a molten layer 14, and before the molten layer 14 is cooled and solidified, a press bonding step is performed, and the press bonding step is carried out by a forging or rolling process. Preferably, the uneven structure 15 is formed by a rolling process, and the rolling process and the press bonding step are continuously performed in a single continuous process, and it is not necessary to provide the second material 13 before the second material 13 is provided. The two sides 131 are processed to have the concave-convex structure 15, so that the manufacturing method of the composite metal sheet 11 can effectively save manufacturing time and improve efficiency.

在如圖5至圖7所示之另一較佳實施例之一凹凸結構15a,該凹凸結構15a並不限定要在該第二面131a也可以在該第一面121a,換句話說使用者可先判斷該第一及第二材料12,13之熔點高低後,再決定對熔點較低之材料之接合面進行加工使其具有該凹凸結構15a,來節省製造成本與縮短製造時間。在如圖8至圖10所示之又一較佳實施例之一凹凸結構15b,該凹凸結構15b也可同時設在該第一面121b及該第二面131b上,來提升排氣的效果與增加兩種材料的接觸面積,能使其接合更為緊密。 In the concave-convex structure 15a of another preferred embodiment as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the concave-convex structure 15a is not limited to be in the second surface 131a or in the first surface 121a, in other words, the user. After determining the melting point of the first and second materials 12, 13, it is determined that the joint surface of the material having a lower melting point is processed to have the uneven structure 15a, thereby saving manufacturing cost and shortening the manufacturing time. In the concave-convex structure 15b of another preferred embodiment as shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 10, the concave-convex structure 15b may be simultaneously disposed on the first surface 121b and the second surface 131b to enhance the exhaust effect. The contact area of the two materials can be increased to make them more tightly joined.

請進一步配合參考圖11,其顯示本發明之一較佳實施例,本發明之一複合金屬板材11包括該第一材料12與該第二材料13,其中該第一材料12具有該第一面121,而該第二材料13具有該第二面131,且該第一及第二面121,131相對地接合。其中,在接合前該第一及第二面121,131至少其中一者具有該熔融層14,藉由至少一該熔融層14熔接冷固後結合該第一及第二面121,131而接合該第一及第二材料12,13。 With further reference to FIG. 11, which shows a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a composite metal sheet 11 of the present invention includes the first material 12 and the second material 13, wherein the first material 12 has the first side 121, the second material 13 has the second surface 131, and the first and second faces 121, 131 are oppositely joined. At least one of the first and second faces 121, 131 has the molten layer 14 before being joined, and the first and second faces 121, 131 are joined by at least one of the molten layers 14 to be joined to the first and second faces 121, 131. Second material 12, 13.

如圖3所示,在該第一及第二面121,131皆有該熔融層14,藉由兩該熔融層14彼此熔接冷固來接合該第一及第二材料12,13,且該第一及第二材料12,13之其中一者具有一較薄厚度,較佳地,該較薄厚度係為0.1至2.0公分。因為通常金屬板材做複合係為了在原本金屬板材上添加新的特性,來加強其耐用度或增加新的應用層面,例如在原本會被腐蝕之一金屬板材上,複合另一抗腐蝕性較佳之金屬板材,則利用此一複合金屬板材11所製造之產品,即可擁有抗腐蝕性之效果,不需要整個產品整體皆用該抗腐蝕性較佳之金屬板材,故其中一金屬板材可以用較薄的厚度複合在表面即可,同時也能節省製造成本。 As shown in FIG. 3, the first and second faces 121, 131 each have the molten layer 14, and the first and second materials 12, 13 are joined by welding the two molten layers 14 to each other, and the first And one of the second materials 12, 13 has a relatively thin thickness, and preferably, the thinner thickness is 0.1 to 2.0 cm. Because the metal sheet is usually composited to add new characteristics to the original sheet metal to enhance its durability or to add new application levels, for example, on one of the metal sheets that would otherwise be corroded, the composite is better in corrosion resistance. For the metal sheet, the product made of the composite metal sheet 11 can have the effect of corrosion resistance, and the metal sheet with better corrosion resistance is not required for the whole product as a whole, so one of the metal sheets can be thinner. The thickness of the composite can be applied to the surface while also saving manufacturing costs.

另外,在結合前該第一及第二面121,131至少其中一者設有一凹凸結構15,該凹凸結構15包括多數獨立分佈之凸部151。該凸部151可藉由在滾輪上設計不同樣式之凹槽滾壓而有多種不同形狀,舉例來說可以為球凸、弧凸、多邊形凸...等等。為了使該凹凸結構15能有較佳排氣效果,如圖12所示,當該凸部151係概為球凸時,該球凸相對其設置的該第一或第二面121,131具有一半徑r,設計該半徑r小於等於1公分,各相鄰球凸之一間隔距離x小於等於1公分。其可表示如下:0<r≦1cm;0<x≦1cm In addition, at least one of the first and second faces 121, 131 is provided with a concave-convex structure 15 including a plurality of independently distributed convex portions 151 before bonding. The convex portion 151 can have various shapes by designing different styles of groove rolling on the roller, and can be, for example, a spherical convex, an arc convex, a polygonal convex, or the like. In order to enable the concave-convex structure 15 to have a better venting effect, as shown in FIG. 12, when the convex portion 151 is substantially spherical, the spherical convex portion has a radius with respect to the first or second surface 121, 131 provided thereto. r, the radius r is designed to be less than or equal to 1 cm, and the distance x between the adjacent spherical protrusions is less than or equal to 1 cm. It can be expressed as follows: 0 < r ≦ 1 cm; 0 < x ≦ 1 cm

若當該凸部151係包括一頂平面及一底部時,如圖13例如當該凸部151為一梯形形狀時,該頂平面具有一頂面寬度a,該底部具有一底部寬度b,該頂平面與該底部件具有一高低落差y,各相鄰凸部151之間亦具有一間隔距離x,設計該頂面寬度a、該底部寬度b、該高低落差y及該間隔距離x小於等於1公分。其可表示如下: 0<a≦1cm;0<b≦1cm;0<x≦1cm;0<y≦1cm If the convex portion 151 includes a top plane and a bottom portion, as shown in FIG. 13, for example, when the convex portion 151 has a trapezoidal shape, the top plane has a top surface width a, and the bottom portion has a bottom width b. The top plane and the bottom member have a height difference y, and each adjacent convex portion 151 also has a spacing distance x. The top surface width a, the bottom width b, the height difference y, and the spacing distance x are less than or equal to 1 cm. It can be expressed as follows: 0<a≦1cm; 0<b≦1cm; 0<x≦1cm; 0<y≦1cm

綜上,本發明複合金屬板材及其製造方法,可以不需要在兩金屬板材間再添加另一接合劑,即能使兩金屬板材複合在一起。透過加熱來軟化兩金屬板材並以滾壓製程來使其至少一接合面有一凹凸結構,該凹凸結構除了能將空氣排出兩接合面間,避免在接合面產生氣隙而造成複合不佳外,還可以提供較多之接觸面積來提升密合度。 In summary, the composite metal sheet of the present invention and the method for manufacturing the same can eliminate the need to add another bonding agent between the two metal sheets, that is, the two metal sheets can be combined. The two metal sheets are softened by heating and have at least one joint surface having a concave-convex structure by a rolling process, which not only can discharge air between the two joint faces, but also avoids an air gap at the joint surface and causes poor composite. It is also possible to provide more contact area to increase the tightness.

此外,該滾壓製程與該加壓接合步驟係於單一連續製程中連續進行,故該複合金屬板材製造方法可以有效節省時間與提升效率。而複合之金屬板材能使原本的金屬板材擁有新的特性,且其中一金屬板材可用較薄的厚度複合在表面即可,故還能節省製造成本。 In addition, the rolling press process and the press bonding step are continuously performed in a single continuous process, so the composite metal plate manufacturing method can effectively save time and improve efficiency. The composite metal sheet can make the original metal sheet have new characteristics, and one of the metal sheets can be laminated on the surface with a thin thickness, so that the manufacturing cost can be saved.

綜上所述,本發明之整體結構設計、實用性及效益上,確實是完全符合產業上發展所需,且所揭露之結構發明亦是具有前所未有的創新構造,所以其具有「新穎性」應無疑慮,又本發明可較之習知結構更具功效之增進,因此亦具有「進步性」,其完全符合我國專利法有關發明專利之申請要件的規定,乃依法提起專利申請,並敬請 鈞局早日審查,並給予肯定。 In summary, the overall structural design, practicability and efficiency of the present invention are indeed fully in line with the needs of industrial development, and the disclosed structural invention is also an unprecedented innovative structure, so it has "novelty" should Undoubtedly, the invention can be more effective than the conventional structure, and therefore has "progressiveness", which fully complies with the requirements of the application requirements of the invention patents of the Chinese Patent Law, and is filed according to law, and please The bureau will review it early and give it affirmation.

12‧‧‧第一材料 12‧‧‧First material

121‧‧‧第一面 121‧‧‧ first side

13‧‧‧第二材料 13‧‧‧Second material

131‧‧‧第二面 131‧‧‧ second side

14‧‧‧熔融層 14‧‧‧melting layer

15‧‧‧凹凸結構 15‧‧‧ concave structure

151‧‧‧凸部 151‧‧‧ convex

152‧‧‧凹部 152‧‧‧ recess

Claims (15)

一種複合金屬板材,包括:一第一材料,具有一第一面;一第二材料,具有一第二面,該第一及第二面相對地接合;其中,在接合前該第一及第二面至少其中一者具有一熔融層,該至少一熔融層熔接冷固後結合該第一及第二面而接合該第一及第二材料。 A composite metal sheet comprising: a first material having a first side; a second material having a second side, the first and second sides being oppositely joined; wherein the first and the first before joining At least one of the two sides has a molten layer, and the at least one molten layer is welded and cooled to bond the first and second faces to join the first and second materials. 如請求項1所述的複合金屬板材,其中該第一及第二材料之其中一者具有一較薄厚度。 The composite metal sheet of claim 1, wherein one of the first and second materials has a relatively thin thickness. 如請求項2所述的複合金屬板材,其中該較薄厚度係為0.1至2.0公分。 The composite metal sheet according to claim 2, wherein the thinner thickness is 0.1 to 2.0 cm. 如請求項1所述的複合金屬板材,其中在結合前該第一及第二面至少其中一者設有一凹凸結構,該凹凸結構包括多數獨立分佈之凸部。 The composite metal sheet according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the first and second faces is provided with a concave-convex structure before the bonding, the concave-convex structure comprising a plurality of independently distributed convex portions. 如請求項4所述的複合金屬板材,其中該凸部係概為球凸,該球凸相對其設置的該第一或第二面具有一半徑,該半徑小於等於1公分,各相鄰球凸之一間隔距離小於等於1公分。 The composite metal sheet according to claim 4, wherein the convex portion is substantially a spherical convex portion, and the spherical convex portion has a radius with respect to the first or second mask disposed thereon, the radius is less than or equal to 1 cm, and each adjacent ball The distance between the protrusions is less than or equal to 1 cm. 如請求項4所述的複合金屬板材,其中該凸部係包括一頂平面及一底部,該頂平面具有一頂面寬度,該底部具有一底部寬度,該頂平面與該底部件具有一高低落差,各相鄰凸部之間具有一間隔距離,該頂面寬度、該底部寬度、該高低落差及該間隔距離小於等於1公分。 The composite metal sheet of claim 4, wherein the protrusion comprises a top plane and a bottom, the top plane having a top surface width, the bottom having a bottom width, the top plane having a height relative to the bottom member The drop has a spacing distance between each adjacent convex portion, the top surface width, the bottom width, the height difference and the spacing distance being less than or equal to 1 cm. 如請求項1所述的複合金屬板材,其中該第一或/及第二材料係選自鋁(Al)、銅(Cu)、鐵(Fe)、鎳鈦合金(NiTi)或其與氧氣、氮氣反應所生成之化合物,或與鎢(W)、矽(Si)、鈧(Sc)所生成之鋁系、銅系、鐵系、鎳系及鈦系元素複合化合物所組成之群。 The composite metal sheet according to claim 1, wherein the first or/and second material is selected from the group consisting of aluminum (Al), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), nickel titanium alloy (NiTi) or the like, A compound formed by a nitrogen reaction or a group consisting of an aluminum-based, copper-based, iron-based, nickel-based, and titanium-based composite compound produced from tungsten (W), cerium (Si), or cerium (Sc). 一種複合金屬板材製造方法,包括以下步驟:提供一第一材料及一第二材料,該第一材料具有一第一面,該第二材料具有一第二面,該第一及第二面至少其中一者設有一凹凸結構,該凹凸結構包括多數獨立分佈之凸部;加熱該第一及第二材料使該第一及第二面至少其中一者具有一熔融層;加壓接合該第一及第二面。 A composite metal sheet manufacturing method comprising the steps of: providing a first material and a second material, the first material having a first surface, the second material having a second surface, the first and second surfaces being at least One of the concave and convex structures includes a plurality of independently distributed convex portions; heating the first and second materials such that at least one of the first and second faces has a molten layer; press bonding the first And the second side. 如請求項8所述的複合金屬板材製造方法,其中該第一或/及第二材料係選自鋁(Al)、銅(Cu)、鐵(Fe)、鎳鈦合金(NiTi)或其與氧氣、氮氣反應所生成之化合物,或與鎢(W)、矽(Si)、鈧(Sc)所生成之鋁系、銅系、鐵系、鎳系及鈦系元素複合化合物所組成之群。 The composite metal sheet manufacturing method according to claim 8, wherein the first or/and second material is selected from the group consisting of aluminum (Al), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), nickel titanium alloy (NiTi) or the like A compound formed by the reaction of oxygen or nitrogen, or a group consisting of an aluminum-based, copper-based, iron-based, nickel-based, and titanium-based composite compound produced by tungsten (W), cerium (Si), or cerium (Sc). 如請求項8所述的複合金屬板材製造方法,其中該第一或/及第二材料係由熔鑄、軋製、粉末冶金製成。 The composite metal sheet manufacturing method according to claim 8, wherein the first or/and second material is made by melt casting, rolling, powder metallurgy. 如請求項8所述的複合金屬板材製造方法,其中該加熱步驟係藉由高周波、瓦斯、電阻、微波或鹵素燈加熱製程實現。 The composite metal sheet manufacturing method according to claim 8, wherein the heating step is performed by a high-frequency, gas, electric resistance, microwave or halogen lamp heating process. 如請求項8所述的複合金屬板材製造方法,其中該加壓接合步驟係藉由鍛壓或軋延製程實現。 The composite metal sheet manufacturing method according to claim 8, wherein the press bonding step is performed by a forging or rolling process. 如請求項8所述的複合金屬板材製造方法,其中該凹凸結構係藉由滾壓製程形成,該滾壓製程與該加壓接合步驟係於單一連續製程中連續進行。 The composite metal sheet manufacturing method according to claim 8, wherein the uneven structure is formed by a rolling press process, and the press bonding step and the press bonding step are continuously performed in a single continuous process. 如請求項8所述的複合金屬板材製造方法,其中在加壓接合步驟後,另包括一降溫步驟。 The method of manufacturing a composite metal sheet according to claim 8, wherein after the press-bonding step, a step of cooling is further included. 如請求項8所述的複合金屬板材製造方法,其中在加壓接合步驟後,另 包括一成型或/及加工步驟。 The method of manufacturing a composite metal sheet according to claim 8, wherein after the press bonding step, another A molding or/and processing step is included.
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