TW201538817A - A method for making a sandwich mesh fabric with reverse yarn laying surface - Google Patents

Abstract

A method for making a sandwich mesh fabric with reverse yarn laying surface is disclosed and is performed by a double needle bed sandwich wrap knitting machine. The steps of the method comprise: (1) reversing a yarn laying organization; (2) redefining a basic organization of jacquard; (3) designing patterns through a color (16) and a color (20) based on a sample fabric and then drawing; (4) putting forward the patterns directly through jacquard bar cords; (5) transforming the designed patterns to a simulation design and modifying the simulation design; and (6) forming a finished fabric after designing the patterns. There are two basic organizations existing on the surface of the fabric. When the jacquard patterns are designing, the drawing only needs the color (16) and color (20). Half of the colors of basic organization are reduced and then at least half of design processes are cut down. Simultaneously, the effect of the sandwich mesh fabric with reverse yarn laying surface is achieved by using the reverse yarn laying skill and the bottom fabric skill.

Description

一種表面反向墊紗賈卡提花三明治布的製備方法 Method for preparing surface reversed yarn jacquard sandwich cloth

本發明涉及提花三明治布的製備工藝，尤其涉及一種表面反向墊紗賈卡提花三明治布的製備方法。 The invention relates to a preparation process of a jacquard sandwich cloth, in particular to a preparation method of a surface reversed yarn jacquard sandwich cloth.

目前賈卡提花三明治機型，配備一把地梳梳櫛和一把賈卡梳櫛，通過不同組織的排列組合形成不同的花型；地梳梳櫛的工藝正常是編鏈組織(1-0-1-1/0-1-1-1//)，紗線滿穿。 At present, the Jacquard flower sandwich model is equipped with a ground comb and a Jacquard comb, and different patterns are formed by the arrangement of different tissues; the normal combing process is a chain organization (1-0). -1-1/0-1-1-1//), the yarn is full.

本發明的目的是為了解決上述技術問題，提供一種利用反向墊紗的工藝和地梳的工藝在雙針床三明治布經編機的應用，實現表面反向墊紗賈卡提花三明治布的製備方法。 The object of the present invention is to solve the above technical problems, and to provide a method for using a reverse gauze process and a ground combing process in a double needle bed sandwich fabric warp knitting machine to realize preparation of a surface reversed yarn jacquard sandwich cloth. method.

為了實現上述發明目的，本發明採用的技術方案為：一種表面反向墊紗賈卡提花三明治布的製備方法，利用利用雙針床三明治布經編機制得，包括以下步驟：1)反向墊紗組織：將一把滿機號的賈卡梳櫛分成兩個半把半機號的賈卡梳櫛，定義如下：賈卡梳櫛JB1分成半機號的賈卡梳櫛JB1.1和JB1.2；賈卡梳櫛JB1.1的墊紗組織為1-0-1-1/1-2-1-1//；賈卡梳櫛JB1.2的墊紗組織為1-2-1-1/1-0-1-1//；2)重新定義賈卡的基本組織，設計兩種基本組織：基本組織A：實現“延展線”效果，定義為顏色(16)，即淺紅色；基本組織B：實現“網孔” 效果，定義為顏色(20)，即淺藍色；3)根據實際布樣需要通過顏色(16)和顏色(20)設計花型，並進行繪圖；4)通過賈卡梳櫛直接提出花型；5)將設計好的花型轉換成仿真圖效果，通過仿真圖繼續修改花型；6)花型設計完成之後，直接導出上機檔，導入機器文檔中，做出成品布。 In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a method for preparing a surface reversed yarn jacquard sandwich cloth, which utilizes a double needle bed sandwich cloth warp knitting mechanism, and includes the following steps: 1) reverse pad Yarn organization: The Jacquard comb with a full machine number is divided into two and a half-numbered Jacquard combs, defined as follows: Jaka comb JB1 is divided into half-machine Jaka Zhang JB1.1 and JB1 .2; Jacquard comb JB1.1 mat yarn tissue is 1-0-1-1/1-2-1-1//; Jacquard comb JB1.2 mat yarn tissue is 1-2-1 -1/1-0-1-1//; 2) Redefine Jaka's basic organization, design two basic organizations: Basic Organization A: Implement the "extension line" effect, defined as color (16), ie light red Basic Organization B: Implementing "Mesh" The effect is defined as the color (20), that is, light blue; 3) according to the actual layout, the pattern is designed by the color (16) and the color (20), and the drawing is performed; 4) the pattern is directly proposed by the Jaka bar 5) Convert the designed pattern into a simulation effect, and continue to modify the pattern through the simulation diagram; 6) After the pattern design is completed, directly export the machine file, import the machine document, and make the finished cloth.

為了實現上述發明目的，本發明採用另一個技術方案為：一種表面反向墊紗賈卡提花三明治布的製備方法，利用利用雙針床三明治布經編機制得，包括以下步驟：1)反向墊紗組織：將一把滿機號的賈卡梳櫛分成兩個半把半機號的賈卡梳櫛，定義如下：賈卡梳櫛JB1分成半機號的賈卡梳櫛JB1.1和JB1.2；賈卡梳櫛JB1.1的墊紗組織為1-0-1-1/1-2-1-1//；賈卡梳櫛JB1.2的墊紗組織為1-2-1-1/1-0-1-1//；2)重新定義賈卡的基本組織，設計兩種基本組織：基本組織A：實現“延展線”效果，定義為顏色(16)，即淺紅色；基本組織B：實現“網孔”效果，定義為顏色(20)，即淺藍色；3)根據實際布樣需要通過顏色(16)和顏色(20)設計花型，並進行繪圖；4)使用一把地梳梳櫛和賈卡梳櫛提出花型，地梳梳櫛的墊紗組織為1-0-1-1/0-1-1-1//；5)將設計好的花型轉換成仿真圖效果，通過仿真圖繼續修改花型；6)花型設計完成之後，直接導出上機檔，導入機器文檔中，做出成品布。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts another technical solution: a method for preparing a surface reversed yarn jacquard sandwich cloth, which utilizes a double needle bed sandwich cloth warp knitting mechanism, and includes the following steps: 1) reverse Mat yarn organization: The Jacquard comb with a full machine number is divided into two and a half-numbered Jacquard combs, which are defined as follows: Jaka comb JB1 is divided into half-machine Jaka Zhang JB1.1 and JB1.2; Jacquard comb JB1.1 mat yarn organization is 1-0-1-1/1-2-1-1//; Jacquard comb JB1.2 mat yarn organization is 1-2- 1-1/1-0-1-1//; 2) Redefine Jaka's basic organization and design two basic organizations: Basic Organization A: Implement the “extension line” effect, defined as color (16), ie shallow Red; basic organization B: to achieve the "mesh" effect, defined as color (20), that is, light blue; 3) according to the actual layout needs to design the pattern by color (16) and color (20), and draw; 4) Use a ground comb and a Jacquard comb to propose the pattern, the mat of the comb is 1-0-1-1/0-1-1-1//; 5) will be designed The pattern is converted into a simulation image effect, and the modification is continued through the simulation diagram. Type; 6) after the flower design is complete, simply export the file on the machine, the machine import document, make a finished fabric.

其中，所述步驟4)中地梳梳櫛採用空穿的穿紗方式，地梳梳櫛採用滌綸紗線，賈卡梳櫛採用錦綸紗線。 Wherein, in the step 4), the comb comb is air-through, the polyester comb is made of polyester yarn, and the jacquard is made of nylon yarn.

為了實現上述發明目的，本發明採用又一個技術方案為：一種表面反向墊紗賈卡提花三明治布的製備方法，利用利用雙針床三 明治布經編機制得，包括以下步驟：1)反向墊紗組織：將一把滿機號的賈卡梳櫛分成兩個半把半機號的賈卡梳櫛，定義如下：賈卡梳櫛JB1分成半機號的賈卡梳櫛JB1.1和JB1.2；賈卡梳櫛JB1.1的墊紗組織為1-0-1-1/1-2-1-1//；賈卡梳櫛JB1.2的墊紗組織為1-2-1-1/1-0-1-1//；2)重新定義賈卡的基本組織，設計兩種基本組織：基本組織A：實現“延展線”效果，定義為顏色(16)，即淺紅色；基本組織B：實現“網孔”效果，定義為顏色(20)，即淺藍色；3)根據實際布樣需要通過顏色(16)和顏色(20)設計花型，並進行繪圖；4)使用兩把地梳梳櫛和賈卡梳櫛提出花型，第一把地梳梳櫛的墊紗組織為1-0/1-2/2-3/3-4/4-5/4-3/3-2/2-1//，第二把地梳梳櫛的墊紗組織4-5/4-3/3-2/2-1/1-0/1-2/2-3/3-4//；5)將設計好的花型轉換成仿真圖效果，通過仿真圖繼續修改花型；6)花型設計完成之後，直接導出上機檔，導入機器文檔中，做出成品布。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts another technical solution: a method for preparing a surface reversed yarn jacquard sandwich cloth, which utilizes a double needle bed three The Meiji cloth warp knitting mechanism includes the following steps: 1) Reverse mat tissue: divide a Jaka comb with a full machine number into two halves of the Jacquard comb, defined as follows: Jaka comb栉JB1 is divided into half-numbered Jacquards JB1.1 and JB1.2; Jaka's JB1.1 is composed of 1-0-1-1/1-2-1-1//; The card tissue of the card comb JB1.2 is 1-2-1-1/1-0-1-1//; 2) Redefine the basic organization of Jacquard, design two basic organizations: basic organization A: realization The "extension line" effect is defined as the color (16), that is, light red; the basic organization B: the "mesh" effect is defined as the color (20), that is, light blue; 3) the color is required according to the actual layout ( 16) and color (20) design pattern, and draw; 4) use two ground combs and Jacquard comb to propose the pattern, the first comb comb tissue is 1-0/1 -2/2-3/3-4/4-5/4-3/3-2/2-1//, the second mat comb tissue 4-5/4-3/3- 2/2-1/1-0/1-2/2-3/3-4//; 5) Convert the designed pattern into a simulation effect, continue to modify the pattern through the simulation diagram; 6) Pattern After the design is completed, directly export the machine file and import it. Documentation, the finished cloth made.

本發明的有益效果為：布面上只存在兩種基本組織，在設計賈卡花型時，只需要顏色(16)和顏色(20)兩種顏色進行繪圖，減少了一半的基本組織顏色，減少了至少一半的設計步驟。花型的設計介面變得簡潔，再複雜的花型修改起來也變得容易。同時利用反向墊紗的工藝和地梳的工藝實現賈卡提花三明治布料的表面反向墊紗效果。 The invention has the beneficial effects that only two basic tissues exist on the cloth surface, and when designing the Jacquard pattern, only two colors of color (16) and color (20) are required for drawing, and the basic tissue color is reduced by half. Reduced design steps by at least half. The design interface of the flower pattern has become simple, and the complicated flower pattern has been modified. At the same time, the reverse backing effect of the Jacquard flower sandwich fabric is achieved by the process of the reverse gauze and the process of the ground comb.

為詳細說明本發明的技術內容、構造特徵、所實現目的及效果，以下結合實施方式詳予說明。 The details of the technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments.

賈卡梳櫛：梳櫛上配備有賈卡梳的梳櫛。 Jaka Comb: The comb on the comb is equipped with a Jacquard comb.

地梳梳櫛：梳櫛上配備的是普通導紗針的梳櫛。 Ground comb: The comb is equipped with a common yarn guide.

本發明表面反向墊紗賈卡提花三明治布的製備方法，利用利用雙針床三明治布經編機制得，包括以下步驟： The preparation method of the surface reversed yarn jacquard sandwich cloth of the present invention is obtained by using a double needle bed sandwich cloth warp knitting mechanism, and comprises the following steps:

1)反向墊紗組織：將一把滿機號的賈卡梳櫛分成兩個半把半機號的賈卡梳櫛，定義如下：賈卡梳櫛JB1分成半機號的賈卡梳櫛JB1.1和JB1.2；賈卡梳櫛JB1.1的墊紗組織為1-0-1-1/1-2-1-1//；賈卡梳櫛JB1.2的墊紗組織為1-2-1-1/1-0-1-1//；改動前賈卡梳櫛JB1.1和JB1.2的墊紗組織都是1-0-1-1/1-2-1-1//，稱為“同向墊紗組織”，目前雙針床三明治機型都是這個的配置。改進後的機器有兩把地梳梳櫛，兩把地梳梳櫛花型單獨設計。總體花型設計中，可以不使用地梳梳櫛，可以只使用一把地梳梳櫛，也可以使用兩把地梳梳櫛。地梳梳櫛可以滿穿，也可以空穿。花型和顏色變化更加多樣和豐富。 1) Reverse mat yarn organization: divide a Jacquard comb with a full machine number into two halves of the Jacquard comb, which is defined as follows: Jaka comb JB1 is divided into half-numbered Jaka combs JB1.1 and JB1.2; Jacquard JB1.1 has a mat yarn structure of 1-0-1-1/1-2-1-1//; Jacquard JB1.2 has a mat yarn structure of 1-2-1-1/1-0-1-1//; the yarn arrangement of the Jacquard JB1.1 and JB1.2 before the change is 1-0-1-1/1-2-1 -1//, called "same-directional mat tissue", the current double-needle bed sandwich model is this configuration. The improved machine has two combs, and the two combs are individually designed. In the overall flower design, the comb can be used without using the comb, and only one comb can be used, or two combs can be used. The comb can be worn or worn. Flower patterns and color changes are more diverse and richer.

2)重新定義賈卡的基本組織，設計兩種基本組織：基本組織A：實現“延展線”效果，定義為顏色(16)，即淺紅色；基本組織B：實現“網孔”效果，定義為顏色(20)，即淺藍色； 2) Redefine Jaka's basic organization and design two basic organizations: Basic Organization A: Implement the “extension line” effect, defined as color (16), ie light red; basic organization B: achieve “mesh” effect, definition For color (20), ie light blue;

3)根據實際布樣需要通過顏色(16)和顏色(20)設計花型，並進行繪圖； 3) According to the actual layout, the pattern should be designed by color (16) and color (20), and drawing;

4)設計地梳梳櫛，有以下三個情況：第一種情況：通過賈卡梳櫛直接提出花型；第二種情況：使用一把地梳梳櫛和賈卡梳櫛提出花型，地梳梳櫛的墊紗組織為1-0-1-1/0-1-1-1//；地梳梳櫛採用空穿的穿紗方式，地梳梳櫛採用滌綸紗線，賈卡梳櫛採用錦綸紗線。 4) The design of the comb is the following three cases: the first case: the flower pattern is directly proposed by the Jacquard bar; the second case: the flower pattern is proposed by using a bar comb and a jacquard bar. The structure of the mat of the comb is 1-0-1-1/0-1-1-1//; the comb of the ground comb adopts the threading method of the empty, the comb of the ground comb is made of polyester yarn, Jaka The card is made of nylon yarn.

第三種情況：使用兩把地梳梳櫛和賈卡梳櫛提出花型，第一把地梳梳櫛的墊紗組織為1-0/1-2/2-3/3-4/4-5/4-3/3-2/2-1//，第二把地梳梳櫛的墊紗組織4-5/4-3/3-2/2-1/1-0/1-2/2-3/3-4//； The third case: using two bar combs and a Jacquard bar to propose the pattern, the first bar comb is organized as 1-0/1-2/2-3/3-4/4 -5/4-3/3-2/2-1//, the second ram of the ground comb is 4-5/4-3/3-2/2-1/1-0/1- 2/2-3/3-4//;

5)將設計好的花型轉換成仿真圖效果，通過仿真圖繼續修改花型；布面上只存在兩種基本組織，在設計賈卡花型時，只需要顏色(16)和顏色(20)兩種顏色進行繪圖，減少了一半的基本組織顏色，減少了至少一半的設計步驟。花型的設計介面變得簡潔，再複雜的花型修改起來也變得容易。 5) Convert the designed pattern into a simulation effect, and continue to modify the pattern through the simulation; there are only two basic tissues on the cloth surface. When designing the Jacquard pattern, only the color (16) and color (20) are required. Drawing in two colors reduces the basic tissue color by half and reduces at least half of the design steps. The design interface of the flower pattern has become simple, and the complicated flower pattern has been modified.

6)花型設計完成之後，直接導出上機檔，導入機器文檔中，做出成品布。 6) After the pattern design is completed, directly export the machine file, import it into the machine document, and make the finished cloth.

以上所述僅為本發明的實施例，並非因此限制本發明的專利範圍，凡是利用本發明說明書所作的等效結構或等效流程變換，或直接或間接運用在其他相關的技術領域，均同理包括在本發明的專利保護範圍內。 The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by the specification of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, is the same. The scope of the invention is included in the scope of the patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (4)

一種表面反向墊紗賈卡提花三明治布的製備方法，利用利用雙針床三明治布經編機制得，其特徵在於，包括以下步驟：1)反向墊紗組織：將一把滿機號的賈卡梳櫛分成兩個半把半機號的賈卡梳櫛，定義如下：賈卡梳櫛JB1分成半機號的賈卡梳櫛JB1.1和JB1.2；賈卡梳櫛JB1.1的墊紗組織為1-0-1-1/1-2-1-1//；賈卡梳櫛JB1.2的墊紗組織為1-2-1-1/1-0-1-1//；2)重新定義賈卡的基本組織，設計兩種基本組織：基本組織A：實現“延展線”效果，定義為顏色(16)，即淺紅色；基本組織B：實現“網孔”效果，定義為顏色(20)，即淺藍色；3)根據實際布樣需要通過顏色(16)和顏色(20)設計花型，並進行繪圖；4)通過賈卡梳櫛直接提出花型；5)將設計好的花型轉換成仿真圖效果，通過仿真圖繼續修改花型；6)花型設計完成之後，直接導出上機檔，導入機器文檔中，做出成品布。 A method for preparing a surface reversed yarn jacquard sandwich cloth, which utilizes a double needle bed sandwich cloth warp knitting mechanism, and is characterized in that it comprises the following steps: 1) reverse mat yarn organization: a full machine number The Jaka comb is divided into two halves of the half-machine Jaka, defined as follows: Jaka Zhang JB1 is divided into half-machine Jaka Zhang JB1.1 and JB1.2; Jaka Comb JB1.1 The structure of the mat yarn is 1-0-1-1/1-2-1-1//; the structure of the mat of the Jacquard JB1.2 is 1-2-1-1/1-0-1-1 //; 2) Redefine Jaka’s basic organization and design two basic organizations: Basic Organization A: Implement the “extension line” effect, defined as color (16), ie light red; Basic organization B: Implement “mesh” The effect is defined as the color (20), that is, light blue; 3) according to the actual layout, the pattern is designed by the color (16) and the color (20), and the drawing is performed; 4) the pattern is directly proposed by the Jaka bar 5) Convert the designed pattern into a simulation effect, and continue to modify the pattern through the simulation diagram; 6) After the pattern design is completed, directly export the machine file, import the machine document, and make the finished cloth. 一種表面反向墊紗賈卡提花三明治布的製備方法，利用利用雙針床三明治布經編機制得，其特徵在於，包括以下步驟：1)反向墊紗組織：將一把滿機號的賈卡梳櫛分成兩個半把半機號的賈卡梳櫛，定義如下：賈卡梳櫛JB1分成半機號的賈卡梳櫛JB1.1和JB1.2；賈卡梳櫛JB1.1的墊紗組織為1-0-1-1/1-2-1-1//；賈卡梳櫛JB1.2的墊紗組織為1-2-1-1/1-0-1-1//；2)重新定義賈卡的基本組織，設計兩種基本組織：基本組織A：實現“延展線”效果，定義為顏色(16)，即淺紅色；基本組織B：實現“網孔”效果，定義為顏色(20)，即淺藍色；3)根據實際布樣需要通過顏色(16)和顏色(20)設計花型，並進行 繪圖；4)使用一把地梳梳櫛和賈卡梳櫛提出花型，地梳梳櫛的墊紗組織為1-0-1-1/0-1-1-1//；5)將設計好的花型轉換成仿真圖效果，通過仿真圖繼續修改花型；6)花型設計完成之後，直接導出上機檔，導入機器文檔中，做出成品布。 A method for preparing a surface reversed yarn jacquard sandwich cloth, which utilizes a double needle bed sandwich cloth warp knitting mechanism, and is characterized in that it comprises the following steps: 1) reverse mat yarn organization: a full machine number The Jaka comb is divided into two halves of the half-machine Jaka, defined as follows: Jaka Zhang JB1 is divided into half-machine Jaka Zhang JB1.1 and JB1.2; Jaka Comb JB1.1 The structure of the mat yarn is 1-0-1-1/1-2-1-1//; the structure of the mat of the Jacquard JB1.2 is 1-2-1-1/1-0-1-1 //; 2) Redefine Jaka’s basic organization and design two basic organizations: Basic Organization A: Implement the “extension line” effect, defined as color (16), ie light red; Basic organization B: Implement “mesh” The effect is defined as the color (20), that is, light blue; 3) according to the actual layout, the pattern is designed by the color (16) and the color (20), and Drawing; 4) using a ground comb and a jacquard to propose the pattern, the mat of the comb is 1-0-1-1/0-1-1-1//; 5) The designed pattern is converted into a simulation effect, and the pattern is continuously modified through the simulation diagram; 6) after the pattern design is completed, the machine file is directly exported, and the machine document is imported to make a finished cloth. 根據請求項2所述的表面反向墊紗賈卡提花三明治布的製備方法，所述步驟4)中地梳梳櫛採用空穿的穿紗方式，地梳梳櫛採用滌綸紗線，賈卡梳櫛採用錦綸紗線。 According to the preparation method of the surface reverse yarn jacquard sandwich cloth according to claim 2, in the step 4), the comb comb is air-through, and the ground comb is made of polyester yarn, Jac. The card is made of nylon yarn. 一種表面反向墊紗賈卡提花三明治布的製備方法，利用利用雙針床三明治布經編機制得，其特徵在於，包括以下步驟：1)反向墊紗組織：將一把滿機號的賈卡梳櫛分成兩個半把半機號的賈卡梳櫛，定義如下：賈卡梳櫛JB1分成半機號的賈卡梳櫛JB1.1和JB1.2；賈卡梳櫛JB1.1的墊紗組織為1-0-1-1/1-2-1-1//；賈卡梳櫛JB1.2的墊紗組織為1-2-1-1/1-0-1-1//；2)重新定義賈卡的基本組織，設計兩種基本組織：基本組織A：實現“延展線”效果，定義為顏色(16)，即淺紅色；基本組織B：實現“網孔”效果，定義為顏色(20)，即淺藍色；3)根據實際布樣需要通過顏色(16)和顏色(20)設計花型，並進行繪圖；4)使用兩把地梳梳櫛和賈卡梳櫛提出花型，第一把地梳梳櫛的墊紗組織為1-0/1-2/2-3/3-4/4-5/4-3/3-2/2-1//，第二把地梳梳櫛的墊紗組織4-5/4-3/3-2/2-1/1-0/1-2/2-3/3-4//；5)將設計好的花型轉換成仿真圖效果，通過仿真圖繼續修改花型；6)花型設計完成之後，直接導出上機檔，導入機器文檔中，做出成品布。 A method for preparing a surface reversed yarn jacquard sandwich cloth, which utilizes a double needle bed sandwich cloth warp knitting mechanism, and is characterized in that it comprises the following steps: 1) reverse mat yarn organization: a full machine number The Jaka comb is divided into two halves of the half-machine Jaka, defined as follows: Jaka Zhang JB1 is divided into half-machine Jaka Zhang JB1.1 and JB1.2; Jaka Comb JB1.1 The structure of the mat yarn is 1-0-1-1/1-2-1-1//; the structure of the mat of the Jacquard JB1.2 is 1-2-1-1/1-0-1-1 //; 2) Redefine Jaka’s basic organization and design two basic organizations: Basic Organization A: Implement the “extension line” effect, defined as color (16), ie light red; Basic organization B: Implement “mesh” The effect is defined as the color (20), that is, light blue; 3) according to the actual layout, the pattern is designed by color (16) and color (20), and the drawing is performed; 4) using two combs and combs The card comb proposes a flower pattern, and the first yarn of the ground comb is 1-0/1-2/2-3/3-4/4-5/4-3/3-2/2-1 //, the second mat comb tissue 4-5/4-3/3-2/2-1/1-0/1-2/2-3/3-4//; 5) Convert a design pattern into a simulation Figure effect, continue to modify the pattern through the simulation diagram; 6) After the pattern design is completed, directly export the machine file, import the machine document, and make the finished cloth.