TW201538033A - Outdoor lighting device - Google Patents
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
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Abstract
Description
本發明係一種照明裝置，尤其係關於一種室外照明裝置。 The present invention is a lighting device, and more particularly to an outdoor lighting device.
發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode；LED)近年來已廣泛地應用於日常生活當中，因其具有節能省電的好處與優勢，舉凡顯示器、家電裝置、車用電子組件、照明燈具…等皆是發光二極體的應用範疇。以使用發光二極體作為發光源的照明路燈為例，因其具有節能省電、暖燈時間快、反應速度快、體積小、壽命長、耐震、污染程度低、高可靠度與適合量產的優點，使得傳統的水銀燈以及高壓鈉燈已有漸漸被取代的趨勢。 Light Emitting Diode (LED) has been widely used in daily life in recent years, because it has the advantages and advantages of energy saving, such as displays, home appliances, automotive electronic components, lighting fixtures, etc. The application range of light-emitting diodes. For example, an illumination street lamp using a light-emitting diode as a light source has energy saving, fast warming time, fast reaction speed, small volume, long life, shock resistance, low pollution degree, high reliability and suitable mass production. The advantages of traditional mercury lamps and high-pressure sodium lamps have gradually been replaced.
再者，一般城市中在特定的時段下(如深夜時段)，行人以及車流量較少，若是照明路燈依然保持與流量尖峰時段一樣的照明亮度，顯然造成能源的浪費，故現有的照明路燈會依據不同的時段而提供不同的照明亮度，進而達到最佳化節能的目的。此外，目前用來控制照明路燈的節能智控系統普遍是應用電力載波系統以及Zigbee系統。 Moreover, in a typical city, during certain time periods (such as late night hours), pedestrians and traffic are less. If the lighting street lights still maintain the same illumination intensity as the traffic peak period, it obviously causes waste of energy, so the existing lighting street lights will Different lighting illuminances are provided according to different time periods, thereby achieving the purpose of optimizing energy saving. In addition, the energy-saving intelligent control system currently used to control the lighting street lamp is generally applied to the power carrier system and the Zigbee system.
請參閱圖1，其為習知應用電力載波系統之路燈節能智控系統的概念示意圖；圖1示意了多個照明路燈91皆係透過電力線92而連接於集中控制器93，且照明路燈91除了可透過電力 線92而獲得提供照明所需的電力外，亦可透過電力線92而接收來自於集中控制器93的控制訊號，藉此以依據不同的時段而提供不同的照明亮度。請再參閱圖2，其為習知應用Zigbee系統之路燈節能智控系統的概念示意圖；圖2示意了多個照明路燈81皆係以無線電方式訊號連接於集中控制器83，故可接收來自於集中控制器83的控制訊號，藉此以依據不同的時段而提供不同的照明亮度。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a conceptual diagram of a conventional street lamp energy-saving intelligent control system using a power carrier system. FIG. 1 illustrates that a plurality of illumination street lamps 91 are connected to the centralized controller 93 through a power line 92, and the illumination street lamp 91 is Transmissible power In addition to the power required to provide illumination, line 92 can also receive control signals from centralized controller 93 via power line 92, thereby providing different illumination levels depending on the time period. Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic diagram of a conventional street lamp energy-saving intelligent control system using a Zigbee system. FIG. 2 illustrates that a plurality of illumination street lights 81 are connected to the centralized controller 83 by radio signals, so that they can be received from The control signals of the controller 83 are centralized, thereby providing different illumination levels depending on different time periods.
然而，習知應用電力載波系統的路燈節能智控系統9以及習知應用Zigbee系統的路燈節能智控系統8皆是屬於路燈的群組控制，其操作介面複雜，且需要繁冗的控制演算法則。有鑑於此，現已有單燈智能型式的照明路燈被提出，如中國新型專利第201197208公告號所揭露，其於每一照明路燈中設置控制器，並可依據照明路燈中之儲存單元中的日出日落時刻表、時間單元的時間資訊以及感光單元所提供的數據而提供相對應的照明亮度；是以，單燈智能型式的照明路燈能夠自行依內置模式運作，而不需被群組的方式控制，使用效果更佳。 However, the street lamp energy-saving intelligent control system 9 using the power carrier system and the street lamp energy-saving intelligent control system 8 of the conventional Zigbee system are group control of the street lamp, and the operation interface thereof is complicated, and a redundant control algorithm is required. In view of this, a single-lamp intelligent type of street lamp has been proposed. As disclosed in the Chinese New Patent No. 201197208, it is provided with a controller in each lighting street lamp, and can be based on the storage unit in the lighting street lamp. The sunrise and sunset timetable, the time information of the time unit and the data provided by the photosensitive unit provide the corresponding illumination brightness; therefore, the single-lamp intelligent type of illumination street lamp can operate according to the built-in mode without being grouped. Mode control, the effect is better.
惟，現有單燈智能型式的照明路燈都是以內置的時間單元的時間資訊作為因應不同時段而提供不同照明亮度的依據，但若是因照明路燈內置的電力不足或遭遇突然的停電，則會造成時間單元的時間資訊延緩，即慢於正確的時間資訊，更甚者，還會造成時間單元的重置，如此一來，照明路燈所提供的照明亮度就會跟預期上產生極大的誤差；是以，習知的照明路燈具有改善的空間。 However, the existing single-lamp intelligent type of street lamps use the time information of the built-in time unit as the basis for providing different illumination levels in response to different time periods, but if the built-in power of the illumination street lamp is insufficient or a sudden power failure occurs, it will result in The time information of the time unit is delayed, that is, slower than the correct time information, and even more, it will cause the time unit to be reset. As a result, the illumination brightness provided by the illumination street lamp will have a great error with the expectation; Therefore, the conventional lighting street lamp has an improved space.
本發明之一目的，在提供一種室外照明裝置及其照明控制方法，尤其係關於一種以所接收之無線訊號的遠端時間資作為驅動發光源之時間依據的室外照明裝置。 An object of the present invention is to provide an outdoor lighting device and a lighting control method thereof, and more particularly to an outdoor lighting device that uses the remote time of the received wireless signal as a basis for driving the light source.
本發明之另一目的，在提供另一種室外照明裝置及其照明控制方法，尤其係關於一種以所接收之無線訊號的遠端時間資訊來校正內置的近端時間資訊，並將近端時間資訊作為驅動發光源之時間依據的室外照明裝置。 Another object of the present invention is to provide another outdoor lighting device and a lighting control method thereof, and more particularly to correcting built-in near-end time information with remote time information of the received wireless signal, and using the near-end time information as An outdoor lighting device based on the time at which the illumination source is driven.
於一較佳實施例中，本發明提供一種室外照明裝置，包括：一發光源；一光感測裝置，連接於一電源端以及一驅動裝置之間，用以感測一周遭環境亮度；其中，當該光感測裝置感測該周遭環境亮度大於一閥值時，禁止該電源端之電流傳輸至該驅動裝置，而當該光感測裝置感測該周遭環境亮度小於該閥值時，允許該電源端之電流通過其中，以傳輸至該驅動裝置；以及該驅動裝置，連接於該光感測裝置與該發光源之間，該驅動裝置包括：一驅動電路；一無線模組，用以接收具有一遠端時間資訊之一無線訊號；以及一控制單元，連接於該無線模組以及該驅動電路之間，並於該周遭環境亮度小於該閥值時，因應該遠端時間資訊而相對應產生一控制訊號至該驅動電路，俾使該驅動電路驅動該發光源輸出相對應於該遠端時間資訊之一照明亮度。 In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides an outdoor lighting device, including: a light source; a light sensing device connected between a power terminal and a driving device for sensing ambient brightness during a week; When the light sensing device senses that the ambient brightness is greater than a threshold, the current of the power terminal is prohibited from being transmitted to the driving device, and when the light sensing device senses that the ambient brightness is less than the threshold, Allowing a current of the power source to pass therethrough for transmission to the driving device; and the driving device is connected between the light sensing device and the light source, the driving device comprising: a driving circuit; a wireless module, Receiving a wireless signal having a remote time information; and a control unit connected between the wireless module and the driving circuit, and when the ambient brightness is less than the threshold, according to the remote time information Correspondingly, a control signal is generated to the driving circuit, so that the driving circuit drives the illumination source to output an illumination brightness corresponding to the remote time information.
於一較佳實施例中，具有該遠端時間資訊之該無線訊號係來自於一網際網路基地台、一第三代行動通訊(3G)基地台、一***行動通訊(4G)基地台、一調頻(FM)廣播電台及/或一調幅(AM)廣播電台。 In a preferred embodiment, the wireless signal having the remote time information is from an internet base station, a third generation mobile communication (3G) base station, and a fourth generation mobile communication (4G) base. Taiwan, a frequency modulation (FM) radio station and / or an AM (A) radio station.
於一較佳實施例中，該控制單元儲存有一照明控制資訊，且該照明控制資訊包括一第一時間與照明亮度對照關係，而該第一時間與照明亮度對照關係包括複數個時間區段以及分別對應於該複數個時間區段的複數個驅動參數；其中，該控制單元 係依據該遠端時間資訊以及該第一時間與照明亮度對照關係而相對應產生該控制訊號至該驅動電路。 In a preferred embodiment, the control unit stores a lighting control information, and the lighting control information includes a first time and illumination brightness relationship, and the first time and the illumination brightness relationship include a plurality of time segments and Corresponding to a plurality of driving parameters of the plurality of time segments; wherein the control unit The control signal is correspondingly generated to the driving circuit according to the remote time information and the relationship between the first time and the illumination brightness.
於一較佳實施例中，任一該驅動參數係為一脈波寬度調變訊號之佔空比(Duty Ratio)數值；及/或於該遠端時間資訊由該複數時間區段中之一者進入該複數時間區段中之另一者，而使該驅動電路相對應驅動該發光源轉換輸出該照明亮度的過程中，該照明亮度係在一轉換時間長度中漸進改變。 In a preferred embodiment, any of the driving parameters is a Duty Ratio value of a pulse width modulation signal; and/or one of the complex time segments is obtained from the remote time information. When the driver enters the other of the plurality of time segments, and the driving circuit correspondingly drives the light source to convert and output the illumination brightness, the illumination brightness is gradually changed in a conversion time length.
於一較佳實施例中，該照明控制資訊更包括一第二時間與照明亮度對照關係，且該第二時間與照明亮度對照關係包括複數個時間區段以及分別對應於該複數個時間區段的複數個驅動參數；其中，當該室外照明裝置處於一第一運作模式時，該控制單元係依據該遠端時間資訊以及該第一時間與照明亮度對照關係而相對應產生該控制訊號至該驅動電路，而當該室外照明裝置處於一第二運作模式時，該控制單元係依據該遠端時間資訊以及該第二時間與照明亮度對照關係而相對應產生該控制訊號至該驅動電路。 In a preferred embodiment, the illumination control information further includes a second time and illumination brightness comparison relationship, and the second time and illumination brightness comparison relationship includes a plurality of time segments and corresponding to the plurality of time segments respectively. a plurality of driving parameters; wherein, when the outdoor lighting device is in a first operating mode, the control unit generates the control signal corresponding to the remote time information according to the remote time information and the first time and the lighting brightness relationship And driving the circuit, and when the outdoor lighting device is in a second operation mode, the control unit correspondingly generates the control signal to the driving circuit according to the remote time information and the second time and the illumination brightness.
於一較佳實施例中，該照明控制資訊更包括一時間與運作模式對照關係，且該控制單元係依據該遠端時間資訊以及該時間與運作模式對照關係而相對應驅動該室外照明裝置進入該第一運作模式或該第二運作模式；及/或該驅動裝置更包括一無線遙控訊號接收單元，用以接收一無線遙控訊號，並因應該無線遙控訊號而驅動該室外照明裝置進入該第一運作模式或該第二運作模式。 In a preferred embodiment, the lighting control information further includes a time-to-operation mode control relationship, and the control unit correspondingly drives the outdoor lighting device according to the remote time information and the time-to-operation mode relationship. The first operating mode or the second operating mode; and/or the driving device further includes a wireless remote control signal receiving unit for receiving a wireless remote control signal, and driving the outdoor lighting device to enter the first place according to the wireless remote control signal An operational mode or the second operational mode.
於一較佳實施例中，該遠端時間資訊至少包括一月份資訊，且該控制單元係依據該月資訊以及該時間與運作模式對照關係而相對應驅動該室外照明裝置進入該第一運作模式或該第二運作模式；及/或該第一運作模式以及該第二運作模式係分別為一第一季節運作模式以及一第二季節運作模式。 In a preferred embodiment, the remote time information includes at least one month information, and the control unit drives the outdoor lighting device to enter the first operating mode according to the monthly information and the time and operation mode relationship. Or the second mode of operation; and/or the first mode of operation and the second mode of operation are a first season mode of operation and a second season mode of operation, respectively.
於一較佳實施例中，本發明亦提供一種室外照明裝 置，包括：一發光源；一光感測裝置，連接於一電源端以及一驅動裝置之間，用以感測一周遭環境亮度；其中，當該光感測裝置感測該周遭環境亮度大於一閥值時，禁止該電源端之電流傳輸至該驅動裝置，而當該光感測裝置感測該周遭環境亮度小於該閥值時，供該電源端之電流通過其中，以傳輸至該驅動裝置；以及該驅動裝置，連接於該光感測裝置與該發光源之間，該驅動裝置包括：一驅動電路；一控制單元，連接於該驅動電路，並具有一近端時間資訊，且該控制單元於該周遭環境亮度小於該閥值時，因應該近端時間資訊而相對應產生一控制訊號至該驅動電路，俾使該驅動電路驅動該發光源輸出相對應於該近端時間資訊之一照明亮度；以及一無線模組，連接於該控制單元，並用以接收具有一遠端時間資訊之一無線訊號，且該遠端時間資訊係用以校正該控制單元內之該近端時間資訊。 In a preferred embodiment, the present invention also provides an outdoor lighting device. The device includes: a light source; a light sensing device connected between a power terminal and a driving device for sensing ambient brightness during a week; wherein, when the light sensing device senses that the surrounding environment brightness is greater than When a threshold is reached, the current of the power supply terminal is prohibited from being transmitted to the driving device, and when the light sensing device senses that the surrounding ambient brightness is less than the threshold value, a current for the power supply terminal passes through to the driving device. And the driving device is connected between the light sensing device and the light source, the driving device comprises: a driving circuit; a control unit connected to the driving circuit and having a near-end time information, and When the surrounding ambient brightness is less than the threshold, the control unit correspondingly generates a control signal to the driving circuit according to the near-end time information, so that the driving circuit drives the light source output corresponding to the near-end time information. a lighting module; and a wireless module connected to the control unit and configured to receive a wireless signal having a remote time information, and the remote time information is used for The proximal end of the time information within the control unit.
於一較佳實施例中，具有該遠端時間資訊之該無線訊號係來自於一網際網路基地台、一第三代行動通訊(3G)基地台、***行動通訊(4G)基地台、一調頻(FM)廣播電台及/或一調幅(AM)廣播電台。 In a preferred embodiment, the wireless signal having the remote time information is from an internet base station, a third generation mobile communication (3G) base station, and a fourth generation mobile communication (4G) base station. , a frequency modulation (FM) radio station and / or an amplitude modulation (AM) radio station.
於一較佳實施例中，該控制單元儲存有一照明控制資訊，且該照明控制資訊包括一第一時間與照明亮度對照關係，而該第一時間與照明亮度對照關係包括複數個時間區段以及分別對應於該複數個時間區段的複數個驅動參數；其中，該控制單元係依據該近端時間資訊以及該第一時間與照明亮度對照關係而相對應產生該控制訊號至該驅動電路。 In a preferred embodiment, the control unit stores a lighting control information, and the lighting control information includes a first time and illumination brightness relationship, and the first time and the illumination brightness relationship include a plurality of time segments and Corresponding to the plurality of driving parameters of the plurality of time segments respectively, wherein the control unit correspondingly generates the control signal to the driving circuit according to the near-end time information and the first time and the illumination brightness.
於一較佳實施例中，任一該驅動參數係為一脈波寬 度調變訊號之佔空比(Duty Ratio)數值；及/或於該近端時間資訊由該複數時間區段中之一者進入該複數時間區段中之另一者，而使該驅動電路相對應驅動該發光源轉換輸出該照明亮度的過程中，該照明亮度係在一轉換時間長度中漸進降低。 In a preferred embodiment, any of the driving parameters is a pulse width The Duty Ratio value of the modulation signal; and/or the driving of the driving circuit by entering one of the plurality of time segments by the one of the plurality of time segments In the process of driving the illumination source to output and output the illumination brightness, the illumination brightness is gradually reduced in a conversion time length.
於一較佳實施例中，該照明控制資訊更包括一第二時間與照明亮度對照關係，且該第二時間與照明亮度對照關係包括複數個時間區段以及分別對應於該複數個時間區段的複數個驅動參數；其中，當該室外照明裝置處於一第一運作模式時，該控制單元係依據該近端時間資訊以及該第一時間與照明亮度對照關係而相對應產生該控制訊號至該驅動電路，而當該室外照明裝置處於一第二運作模式時，該控制單元係依據該近端時間資訊以及該第二時間與照明亮度對照關係而相對應產生該控制訊號至該驅動電路。 In a preferred embodiment, the illumination control information further includes a second time and illumination brightness comparison relationship, and the second time and illumination brightness comparison relationship includes a plurality of time segments and corresponding to the plurality of time segments respectively. a plurality of driving parameters; wherein, when the outdoor lighting device is in a first operating mode, the control unit correspondingly generates the control signal according to the near-end time information and the first time and the lighting brightness relationship And driving the circuit, and when the outdoor lighting device is in a second operation mode, the control unit correspondingly generates the control signal to the driving circuit according to the near-end time information and the second time and the illumination brightness.
於一較佳實施例中，該照明控制資訊更包括一時間與運作模式對照關係，且該控制單元係依據該近端時間資訊以及該時間與運作模式對照關係而相對應驅動該室外照明裝置進入該第一運作模式或該第二運作模式；及/或該驅動裝置更包括一無線遙控訊號接收單元，用以接收一無線遙控訊號，並因應該無線遙控訊號而驅動該室外照明裝置進入該第一運作模式或該第二運作模式。 In a preferred embodiment, the lighting control information further includes a time-to-operation mode control relationship, and the control unit correspondingly drives the outdoor lighting device according to the near-end time information and the time-to-operation mode relationship. The first operating mode or the second operating mode; and/or the driving device further includes a wireless remote control signal receiving unit for receiving a wireless remote control signal, and driving the outdoor lighting device to enter the first place according to the wireless remote control signal An operational mode or the second operational mode.
於一較佳實施例中，該近端時間資訊至少包括一月份資訊，且該控制單元係依據該月份資訊以及該時間與運作模式對照關係而相對應驅動該室外照明裝置進入該第一運作模式或該第二運作模式；及/或該第一運作模式以及該第二運作模式係分別為一第一季節運作模式以及一第二季節運作模式。 In a preferred embodiment, the near-end time information includes at least one month information, and the control unit correspondingly drives the outdoor lighting device into the first operating mode according to the month information and the time-to-operation mode relationship. Or the second mode of operation; and/or the first mode of operation and the second mode of operation are a first season mode of operation and a second season mode of operation, respectively.
於一較佳實施例中，本發明亦提供一種照明控制方法，應用於一室外照明裝置，包括：(1)感測一周遭環境亮度，且於該周遭環境亮度小於一閥值時，允許連接於該室外照明裝置之一電源端之電流傳輸至該室外 照明裝置之一驅動裝置；(2)接收具有一遠端時間資訊之一無線訊號；以及(3)於該周遭環境亮度小於該閥值時，依據該遠端時間資訊而利用該驅動裝置驅動該室外照明裝置相對應輸出一照明亮度。 In a preferred embodiment, the present invention also provides a lighting control method for an outdoor lighting device, comprising: (1) sensing ambient brightness for one week, and allowing connection when the ambient brightness is less than a threshold value; Current is transmitted to the outdoor side of one of the outdoor lighting devices a driving device; (2) receiving a wireless signal having a remote time information; and (3) driving the driving device according to the remote time information when the ambient brightness is less than the threshold The outdoor lighting device correspondingly outputs an illumination brightness.
於一較佳實施例中，於該步驟(1)以及該步驟(2)之間還包括：驅動該室外照明裝置輸出一預設照明亮度一預設時間長度。 In a preferred embodiment, between the step (1) and the step (2), the outdoor lighting device is driven to output a predetermined illumination brightness for a predetermined length of time.
於一較佳實施例中，具有該遠端時間資訊之該無線訊號係來自於一網際網路基地台、一第三代行動通訊(3G)基地台、***行動通訊(4G)基地台、一調頻(FM)廣播電台及/或一調幅(AM)廣播電台。 In a preferred embodiment, the wireless signal having the remote time information is from an internet base station, a third generation mobile communication (3G) base station, and a fourth generation mobile communication (4G) base station. , a frequency modulation (FM) radio station and / or an amplitude modulation (AM) radio station.
於一較佳實施例中，該步驟(3)包括：提供一照明控制資訊，且該照明控制資訊包括一第一時間與照明亮度對照關係，而該第一時間與照明亮度對照關係包括複數個時間區段以及分別對應於該複數個時間區段的複數個驅動參數；其中，該驅動裝置係依據該遠端時間資訊以及該第一時間與照明亮度對照關係而驅動該室外照明裝置相對應輸出該照明亮度。 In a preferred embodiment, the step (3) includes: providing a lighting control information, and the lighting control information includes a first time and an illumination brightness relationship, and the first time and the illumination brightness relationship include a plurality of a time segment and a plurality of driving parameters respectively corresponding to the plurality of time segments; wherein the driving device drives the outdoor lighting device corresponding output according to the remote time information and the first time and the illumination brightness relationship The brightness of the illumination.
於一較佳實施例中，任一該驅動參數係為一脈波寬度調變訊號之佔空比(Duty Ratio)數值；及/或於該遠端時間資訊由該複數時間區段中之一者進入該複數時間驅動中之另一者，而使該驅動裝置相對應驅動該室外照明裝置轉換輸出該照明亮度的過程中，該照明亮度係在一轉換時間長度中漸進改變。 In a preferred embodiment, any of the driving parameters is a Duty Ratio value of a pulse width modulation signal; and/or one of the complex time segments is obtained from the remote time information. When the driver enters the other of the plurality of time drives, and the driving device correspondingly drives the outdoor lighting device to convert and output the illumination brightness, the illumination brightness is gradually changed in a conversion time length.
於一較佳實施例中，該照明控制資訊更包括一第二時間與照明亮度對照關係，且該第二時間與照明亮度對照關係包括複數個時間區段以及分別對應於該複數個時間區段的複數個驅動參數；其中，當該室外照明裝置處於一第一運作模式時，該控制單元係依據該遠端時間資訊以及該第一時間與照明亮度對照關 係而驅動該室外照明裝置相對應輸出該照明亮度，而當該室外照明裝置處於一第二運作模式時，該控制單元係依據該遠端時間資訊以及該第二時間與照明亮度對照關係而驅動該室外照明裝置相對應輸出該照明亮度。 In a preferred embodiment, the illumination control information further includes a second time and illumination brightness comparison relationship, and the second time and illumination brightness comparison relationship includes a plurality of time segments and corresponding to the plurality of time segments respectively. a plurality of driving parameters; wherein, when the outdoor lighting device is in a first operating mode, the control unit controls the remote time information according to the remote time information and the first time And driving the outdoor lighting device to output the illumination brightness, and when the outdoor lighting device is in a second operation mode, the control unit is driven according to the remote time information and the second time and the illumination brightness relationship. The outdoor lighting device correspondingly outputs the illumination brightness.
於一較佳實施例中，該照明控制資訊更包括一時間與運作模式對照關係，且該驅動裝置係依據該遠端時間資訊以及該時間與運作模式對照關係而相對應驅動該室外照明裝置進入該第一運作模式或該第二運作模式；及/或該照明控制方法更包括：接收一無線遙控訊號，使該驅動裝置因應該無線遙控訊號而驅動該室外照明裝置進入該第一運作模式或該第二運作模式。 In a preferred embodiment, the lighting control information further includes a time-to-operation mode control relationship, and the driving device correspondingly drives the outdoor lighting device according to the remote time information and the time and operation mode relationship. The first operating mode or the second operating mode; and/or the lighting control method further includes: receiving a wireless remote control signal, causing the driving device to drive the outdoor lighting device into the first operating mode according to the wireless remote control signal or The second mode of operation.
於一較佳實施例中，該遠端時間資訊至少包括一月份資訊，且該驅動裝置係依據該月份資訊以及該時間與運作模式對照關係而相對應驅動該室外照明裝置進入該第一運作模式或該第二運作模式；及/或該第一運作模式以及該第二運作模式係分別為一第一季節運作模式以及一第二季節運作模式。 In a preferred embodiment, the remote time information includes at least one month information, and the driving device correspondingly drives the outdoor lighting device into the first operating mode according to the month information and the time and operation mode relationship. Or the second mode of operation; and/or the first mode of operation and the second mode of operation are a first season mode of operation and a second season mode of operation, respectively.
於一較佳實施例中，本發明還提供一種照明控制方法，應用於一室外照明裝置，包括：(1)感測一周遭環境亮度，且於該周遭環境亮度小於一閥值時，允許連接於該室外照明裝置之一電源端之電流傳輸至該室外照明裝置之一驅動裝置；(2)接收具有一遠端時間資訊之一無線訊號；(3)利用該遠端時間資訊校正該室外照明裝置內之一近端時間資訊；以及(4)於該周遭環境亮度小於該閥值時，依據該近端時間資訊而利用該驅動裝置驅動該室外照明裝置相對應輸出一照明亮度。 In a preferred embodiment, the present invention further provides a lighting control method for an outdoor lighting device, comprising: (1) sensing ambient brightness for one week, and allowing connection when the ambient brightness is less than a threshold value; Transmitting a current to one of the outdoor lighting devices to the driving device of the outdoor lighting device; (2) receiving a wireless signal having a remote time information; and (3) correcting the outdoor lighting by using the remote time information And (4) when the surrounding ambient brightness is less than the threshold, the driving device drives the outdoor lighting device to output an illumination brightness according to the near-end time information.
於一較佳實施例中，於該步驟(1)以及該步驟(2)之間還包括：驅動該室外照明裝置輸出一預設照明亮度一預設時間長度。 In a preferred embodiment, between the step (1) and the step (2), the outdoor lighting device is driven to output a predetermined illumination brightness for a predetermined length of time.
於一較佳實施例中，具有該遠端時間資訊之該無線訊號係來自於一網際網路基地台、一第三代行動通訊(3G)基地台、***行動通訊(4G)基地台、一調頻(FM)廣播電台及/或一調幅(AM)廣播電台。 In a preferred embodiment, the wireless signal having the remote time information is from an internet base station, a third generation mobile communication (3G) base station, and a fourth generation mobile communication (4G) base station. , a frequency modulation (FM) radio station and / or an amplitude modulation (AM) radio station.
於一較佳實施例中，該步驟(4)包括：提供一照明控制資訊，且該照明控制資訊包括一第一時間與照明亮度對照關係，而該第一時間與照明亮度對照關係包括複數個時間區段以及分別對應於該複數個時間區段的複數個驅動參數；其中，該驅動裝置係依據該近端時間資訊以及該第一時間與照明亮度對照關係而驅動該室外照明裝置相對應輸出該照明亮度。 In a preferred embodiment, the step (4) includes: providing a lighting control information, and the lighting control information includes a first time and an illumination brightness relationship, and the first time and the illumination brightness relationship include a plurality of a time segment and a plurality of driving parameters respectively corresponding to the plurality of time segments; wherein the driving device drives the outdoor lighting device corresponding output according to the near-end time information and the first time and the illumination brightness relationship The brightness of the illumination.
於一較佳實施例中，任一該驅動參數係為一脈波寬度調變訊號之佔空比(Duty Ratio)數值；及/或於該近端時間資訊由該複數時間區段中之一者進入該複數時間驅動中之另一者，而使該驅動裝置相對應驅動該室外照明裝置轉換輸出該照明亮度的過程中，該照明亮度係在一轉換時間長度中漸進改變。 In a preferred embodiment, any of the driving parameters is a Duty Ratio value of a pulse width modulation signal; and/or one of the complex time segments in the near-end time information. When the driver enters the other of the plurality of time drives, and the driving device correspondingly drives the outdoor lighting device to convert and output the illumination brightness, the illumination brightness is gradually changed in a conversion time length.
於一較佳實施例中，該照明控制資訊更包括一第二時間與照明亮度對照關係，且該第二時間與照明亮度對照關係包括複數個時間區段以及分別對應於該複數個時間區段的複數個驅動參數；其中，當該室外照明裝置處於一第一運作模式時，該控制單元係依據該近端時間資訊以及該第一時間與照明亮度對照關係而驅動該室外照明裝置相對應輸出該照明亮度，而當該室外照明裝置處於一第二運作模式時，該控制單元係依據該近端時間資訊以及該第二時間與照明亮度對照關係而驅動該室外照明裝置相對應輸出該照明亮度。 In a preferred embodiment, the illumination control information further includes a second time and illumination brightness comparison relationship, and the second time and illumination brightness comparison relationship includes a plurality of time segments and corresponding to the plurality of time segments respectively. a plurality of driving parameters; wherein, when the outdoor lighting device is in a first operating mode, the control unit drives the outdoor lighting device corresponding output according to the near-end time information and the first time and the lighting brightness relationship The illumination brightness, and when the outdoor illumination device is in a second operation mode, the control unit drives the outdoor illumination device to output the illumination brightness according to the near-end time information and the second time and illumination brightness relationship. .
於一較佳實施例中，該照明控制資訊更包括一時間與運作模式對照關係，且該驅動裝置係依據該近端時間資訊以及該時間與運作模式對照關係而相對應驅動該室外照明裝置進入該第一運作模式或該第二運作模式；及/或該照明控制方法更包括： 接收一無線遙控訊號，使該驅動裝置因應該無線遙控訊號而驅動該室外照明裝置進入該第一運作模式或該第二運作模式。 In a preferred embodiment, the lighting control information further includes a time-to-operation mode control relationship, and the driving device correspondingly drives the outdoor lighting device according to the near-end time information and the time-to-operation mode relationship. The first mode of operation or the second mode of operation; and/or the lighting control method further comprises: Receiving a wireless remote control signal, causing the driving device to drive the outdoor lighting device into the first operating mode or the second operating mode according to the wireless remote control signal.
於一較佳實施例中，該近端時間資訊至少包括一月份資訊，且該驅動裝置係依據該月份資訊以及該時間與運作模式對照關係而相對應驅動該室外照明裝置進入該第一運作模式或該第二運作模式；及/或該第一運作模式以及該第二運作模式係分別為一第一季節運作模式以及一第二季節運作模式。 In a preferred embodiment, the near-end time information includes at least one month information, and the driving device correspondingly drives the outdoor lighting device into the first operating mode according to the month information and the time-to-operation mode relationship. Or the second mode of operation; and/or the first mode of operation and the second mode of operation are a first season mode of operation and a second season mode of operation, respectively.
1‧‧‧室外照明裝置 1‧‧‧Outdoor lighting
1’‧‧‧室外照明裝置 1'‧‧‧Outdoor lighting
1”‧‧‧室外照明裝置 1”‧‧‧Outdoor lighting
2‧‧‧電源端 2‧‧‧Power terminal
8‧‧‧路燈節能智控系統 8‧‧‧ Street lamp energy-saving intelligent control system
9‧‧‧路燈節能智控系統 9‧‧‧ Street lamp energy-saving intelligent control system
11‧‧‧發光源 11‧‧‧Light source
12‧‧‧光感測裝置 12‧‧‧Light sensing device
13‧‧‧驅動裝置 13‧‧‧ drive
13’‧‧‧驅動裝置 13’‧‧‧ drive
13”‧‧‧驅動裝置 13”‧‧‧ drive
81‧‧‧照明路燈 81‧‧‧Lighting street lights
83‧‧‧集中控制器 83‧‧‧Central controller
91‧‧‧照明路燈 91‧‧‧Lighting street light
92‧‧‧電力線 92‧‧‧Power line
93‧‧‧控制器 93‧‧‧ Controller
131‧‧‧驅動電路 131‧‧‧Drive circuit
132‧‧‧無線模組 132‧‧‧Wireless Module
133‧‧‧控制單元 133‧‧‧Control unit
133”‧‧‧控制單元 133”‧‧‧Control unit
134‧‧‧無線遙控訊號接收單元 134‧‧‧Wireless remote control signal receiving unit
135‧‧‧時間單元 135‧‧‧ time unit
FT‧‧‧遠端時間資訊 FT‧‧‧Remote time information
S11‧‧‧步驟 S11‧‧ steps
S12‧‧‧步驟 Step S12‧‧‧
S13‧‧‧步驟 S13‧‧‧ steps
S14‧‧‧步驟 S14‧‧‧ steps
S21‧‧‧步驟 S21‧‧‧ steps
S22‧‧‧步驟 S22‧‧‧ steps
S23‧‧‧步驟 S23‧‧‧Steps
S24‧‧‧步驟 S24‧‧‧Steps
S25‧‧‧步驟 S25‧‧‧ steps
W‧‧‧無線訊號 W‧‧‧Wireless signal
X11‧‧‧佔空比數值 X11‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
X12‧‧‧佔空比數值 X12‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
X13‧‧‧佔空比數值 X13‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
X14‧‧‧佔空比數值 X14‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
X15‧‧‧佔空比數值 X15‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
X21‧‧‧佔空比數值 X21‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
X22‧‧‧佔空比數值 X22‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
X23‧‧‧佔空比數值 X23‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
X24‧‧‧佔空比數值 X24‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
X25‧‧‧佔空比數值 X25‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
X31‧‧‧佔空比數值 X31‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
X32‧‧‧佔空比數值 X32‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
X33‧‧‧佔空比數值 X33‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
X34‧‧‧佔空比數值 X34‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
X35‧‧‧佔空比數值 X35‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
X36‧‧‧佔空比數值 X36‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
X41‧‧‧佔空比數值 X41‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
X42‧‧‧佔空比數值 X42‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
X43‧‧‧佔空比數值 X43‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
X44‧‧‧佔空比數值 X44‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
X45‧‧‧佔空比數值 X45‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
X46‧‧‧佔空比數值 X46‧‧‧ Duty Cycle Value
M1‧‧‧第一時間與照明亮度對照關係 M1‧‧‧The first time and the brightness of the light
M2‧‧‧第二時間與照明亮度對照關係 M2‧‧‧Second time and illumination brightness
M3‧‧‧第三時間與照明亮度對照關係 M3‧‧‧The third time and the brightness of the light
M4‧‧‧第四時間與照明亮度對照關係 The fourth time of M4‧‧‧ is related to the brightness of illumination
R‧‧‧時間與運作模式對照關係 R‧‧‧ Time and operational model
圖1：係為習知應用電力載波之路燈節能智控系統的概念示意圖。 Figure 1 is a conceptual diagram of a street lamp energy-saving intelligent control system that is conventionally applied to a power carrier.
圖2：係為習知應用Zigbee之路燈節能智控系統的概念示意圖。 Figure 2: Schematic diagram of the Zigbee street lamp energy-saving intelligent control system.
圖3：係為本發明室外照明裝置於第一較佳實施例的方塊示意圖。 Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the first preferred embodiment of the outdoor lighting device of the present invention.
圖4：係為圖3所示控制單元的第一時間與照明亮度對照關係的概念示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a conceptual diagram showing the relationship between the first time and the illumination brightness of the control unit shown in Fig. 3.
圖5：係為圖3所示控制單元的第二時間與照明亮度對照關係M2的概念示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a conceptual diagram showing the second time and illumination brightness comparison relationship M2 of the control unit shown in Fig. 3.
圖6：係為圖3所示控制單元的第三時間與照明亮度對照關係M3的概念示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a conceptual diagram showing a third time and illumination brightness comparison relationship M3 of the control unit shown in Fig. 3.
圖7：係為圖3所示控制單元的第四時間與照明亮度對照關係M4的概念示意圖。 Fig. 7 is a conceptual diagram showing the fourth time and illumination brightness comparison relationship M4 of the control unit shown in Fig. 3.
圖8：係為圖3所示控制單元的時間與運作模式對照關係R。 Figure 8 is a comparison of the time and operational mode of the control unit shown in Figure 3.
圖9：係為一較佳應用於圖4所示室外照明裝置之照明控制方法的流程示意圖。 Fig. 9 is a flow chart showing a lighting control method preferably applied to the outdoor lighting device shown in Fig. 4.
圖10：係為室外照明裝置於一較佳實施例之9月份的運作時態示意圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic illustration of the operational tense of the outdoor lighting device in September of a preferred embodiment.
圖11：係為本發明室外照明裝置於第二較佳實施例的方塊示意圖。 Figure 11 is a block diagram showing a second preferred embodiment of the outdoor lighting device of the present invention.
圖12：係為本發明室外照明裝置1於第三較佳實施例的方塊示意圖。 Figure 12 is a block diagram showing a third preferred embodiment of the outdoor lighting device 1 of the present invention.
圖13：係為一較佳應用於圖12所示室外照明裝置之照明控制方法的流程示意圖。 Fig. 13 is a flow chart showing a lighting control method preferably applied to the outdoor lighting device shown in Fig. 12.
請參閱圖3與圖4，圖3為本發明室外照明裝置於第一較佳實施例的方塊示意圖，圖4為圖3所示控制單元的第一時間與照明亮度對照關係的概念示意圖。照明裝置1包括發光源11、光感測裝置12以及驅動裝置13，且光感測裝置12連接於一電源端2，如透過電力線連接於市電電源，而驅動裝置13則連接於光感測裝置12與發光源11之間；其中，光感測裝置12用以感測一周遭環境亮度，當光感測裝置12感測周遭環境亮度大於預設閥值時，則禁止電源端2的電流傳輸至驅動裝置13，而當光感測裝置12感測周遭環境亮度小於預設閥值時，則允許該電源端2的電流通過其中，也就是說，當光感測裝置12感測周遭環境亮度小於預設閥值時，電源端2的電流才能傳輸至驅動裝置13，進而使得驅動裝置13具有驅動發光源11輸出照明亮度的電力。 Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the outdoor lighting device of the present invention in a first preferred embodiment, and FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram showing a relationship between the first time and the illumination brightness of the control unit shown in FIG. The illumination device 1 includes a light source 11 , a light sensing device 12 , and a driving device 13 , and the light sensing device 12 is connected to a power terminal 2 , such as a power line connected to a commercial power source, and the driving device 13 is connected to the light sensing device. The light sensing device 12 is configured to sense the ambient brightness of the surrounding area. When the light sensing device 12 senses that the ambient brightness is greater than the preset threshold, the current transmission of the power terminal 2 is prohibited. To the driving device 13, and when the light sensing device 12 senses that the ambient brightness is less than the preset threshold, the current of the power terminal 2 is allowed to pass therethrough, that is, when the light sensing device 12 senses the ambient brightness When it is less than the preset threshold, the current of the power supply terminal 2 can be transmitted to the driving device 13, so that the driving device 13 has the electric power for driving the illumination source 11 to output the illumination brightness.
其次，驅動裝置13包括驅動電路131、無線模組132以及連接於無線模組132以及驅動電路131之間的控制單元133，當光感測裝置12因感測周遭環境亮度小於預設閥值而使電源端2的電流傳輸至驅動裝置13時，無線模組132因此能更具有電力而接收具有時間資訊(後稱遠端時間資訊FT)的無線訊號W，並予以傳輸至控制單元133；於本較佳實施例中，具有遠端時間資訊FT的無線訊號W可來自於網際網路基地台、第三代行動通訊(3G)基地台、***行動通訊(4G)基地台、調頻(FM)廣播電台以及調幅(AM)廣播電台中之至少一者，但不以上述為限。 The driving device 13 includes a driving circuit 131, a wireless module 132, and a control unit 133 connected between the wireless module 132 and the driving circuit 131. When the light sensing device 12 senses that the ambient brightness is less than a preset threshold, When the current of the power terminal 2 is transmitted to the driving device 13, the wireless module 132 can receive more power and receive the wireless signal W with time information (hereinafter referred to as the remote time information FT), and transmit it to the control unit 133; In the preferred embodiment, the wireless signal W having the remote time information FT may be from an internet base station, a third generation mobile communication (3G) base station, a fourth generation mobile communication (4G) base station, and frequency modulation ( FM) At least one of a broadcasting station and an AM (Amplified Radio) station, but not limited to the above.
再者，控制單元133內儲存有照明控制資訊，且照 明控制資訊包括時間與照明亮度對照關係(後稱第一時間與照明亮度對照關係M1)，而第一時間與照明亮度對照關係M1則包括複數個時間區段以及分別對應於該複數個時間區段的複數個驅動參數；於本較佳實施例中，第一時間與照明亮度對照關係M1是以表格的方式呈現，且對應於該複數個時間區段的複數個驅動參數皆為脈波寬度調變訊號的佔空比(Duty Ratio)數值，其如圖4所示；舉例來說，當時間區段為13時~19時，則對應於該時間區段的佔空比(Duty Ratio)數值為X11%，而當時間區段為19時~24時，則對應於該時間區段的佔空比(Duty Ratio)數值為X12%，其餘的時間區段與所對應的佔空比數值依此類推；惟，雖然本實施例中的複數個驅動參數皆為脈波寬度調變訊號的佔空比數值，但並不以上述為限。 Furthermore, the control unit 133 stores illumination control information and The control information includes a relationship between time and illumination brightness (hereinafter referred to as a first time and illumination brightness comparison relationship M1), and the first time and illumination brightness comparison relationship M1 includes a plurality of time segments and respectively corresponding to the plurality of time zones a plurality of driving parameters of the segment; in the preferred embodiment, the first time and the illumination brightness comparison relationship M1 are presented in a table manner, and the plurality of driving parameters corresponding to the plurality of time segments are pulse widths The Duty Ratio value of the modulation signal is shown in Figure 4. For example, when the time segment is 13 to 19, the Duty Ratio corresponding to the time segment is used. The value is X11%, and when the time segment is 19h~24, the duty ratio (Duty Ratio) corresponding to the time zone is X12%, and the remaining time segments and the corresponding duty cycle values. And so on; however, although the plurality of driving parameters in this embodiment are the duty ratio values of the pulse width modulation signal, they are not limited to the above.
其中，當光感測裝置12因感測周遭環境亮度小於預設閥值而使電源端2的電流傳輸至驅動裝置13時，控制單元133因此能夠具有電力而將所接收的遠端時間資訊FT與第一時間與照明亮度對照關係M1進行分析，以找出相對應之脈波寬度調變訊號的佔空比數值，進而產生相對應的控制訊號至驅動電路131，使得驅動電路131能夠驅動發光源11輸出相對應於遠端時間資訊FT的照明亮度，因此室外照明裝置1能夠依據不同的時段而提供預設的照明亮度。 Wherein, when the light sensing device 12 transmits the current of the power terminal 2 to the driving device 13 by sensing that the ambient brightness is less than the preset threshold, the control unit 133 can therefore have the power and receive the received far time information FT. The first time and the illumination brightness comparison relationship M1 are analyzed to find the duty value of the corresponding pulse width modulation signal, thereby generating a corresponding control signal to the driving circuit 131, so that the driving circuit 131 can drive the light. The source 11 outputs the illumination brightness corresponding to the far-end time information FT, so the outdoor lighting device 1 can provide the preset illumination brightness according to different time periods.
較佳者，本發明控制單元133的照明控制資訊還可包括更多的時間與照明亮度對照關係以及與該多個時間與照明亮度對照關相搭配的時間與運作模式對照關係R，藉此以使室外照明裝置1能夠具有更多的運作模式來應對多種實際應用的需求。 Preferably, the illumination control information of the control unit 133 of the present invention may further include a comparison of the time and the illumination brightness, and a time-to-operation mode relationship R with the plurality of times and the illumination brightness. The outdoor lighting device 1 can be made to have more modes of operation to meet the needs of a variety of practical applications.
詳言之，請參閱圖5~圖8，圖5為圖3所示控制單元的第二時間與照明亮度對照關係M2的概念示意圖，圖6為圖3所示控制單元的第三時間與照明亮度對照關係M3的概念示意圖，圖7為圖3所示控制單元的第四時間與照明亮度對照關係M4的概念示意圖，圖8為圖3所示控制單元的時間與運作模式對照 關係R。 In detail, please refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 8. FIG. 5 is a conceptual diagram of a second time and illumination brightness comparison relationship M2 of the control unit shown in FIG. 3, and FIG. 6 is a third time and illumination of the control unit shown in FIG. Schematic diagram of the brightness contrast relationship M3, FIG. 7 is a conceptual diagram of the fourth time of the control unit shown in FIG. 3 and the illumination brightness relationship M4, and FIG. 8 is a comparison of the time and operation mode of the control unit shown in FIG. Relationship R.
於本較佳實施例中，因應季節的變化所造成日出日落的時間不盡相同，室外照明裝置1具有第一季節運作模式、第二季節運作模式、第三季節運作模式以及第四季節運作模式，且第二時間與照明亮度對照關係M2、第三時間與照明亮度對照關係M3以及第四時間與照明亮度對照關係M4各自包括複數個時間區段以及分別對應於該複數個時間區段的複數個驅動參數，其類似於第一時間與照明亮度對照關係M1所述者，在此即不再予以贅述；其中，第一時間與照明亮度對照關係M1、第二時間與照明亮度對照關係M2、第三時間與照明亮度對照關係M3以及第四時間與照明亮度對照關係M4分別為依據第一季節(春)、第二季節(夏)、第三季節(秋)、第四季節(冬)中的日出日落時刻而設定的控制方案。 In the preferred embodiment, the time of sunrise and sunset caused by the change of seasons is different, and the outdoor lighting device 1 has a first season operation mode, a second season operation mode, a third season operation mode, and a fourth season operation. a mode, and the second time and illumination brightness comparison relationship M2, the third time and illumination brightness comparison relationship M3, and the fourth time and illumination brightness comparison relationship M4 each include a plurality of time segments and respectively corresponding to the plurality of time segments a plurality of driving parameters, which are similar to the first time and the illumination brightness comparison relationship M1, which will not be described herein; wherein, the first time and the illumination brightness are compared with each other, and the second time is compared with the illumination brightness. The third time and the illumination brightness relationship M3 and the fourth time and the illumination brightness relationship M4 are respectively based on the first season (spring), the second season (summer), the third season (autumn), the fourth season (winter) The control plan set in the sunrise and sunset times.
是以，當室外照明裝置1處於第一季節運作模式時，控制單元133則採用第一時間與照明亮度對照關係M1作為驅動發光源11的依據；當室外照明裝置1處於第二季節運作模式時，控制單元133則採用第二時間與照明亮度對照關係M2作為驅動發光源11的依據；當室外照明裝置1處於第三季節運作模式時，控制單元133則採用第三時間與照明亮度對照關係M3作為驅動發光源11的依據；而當室外照明裝置1處於第四季節運作模式時，控制單元133則採用第四時間與照明亮度對照關係M4作為驅動發光源11的依據。 Therefore, when the outdoor lighting device 1 is in the first season operation mode, the control unit 133 uses the first time and illumination brightness comparison relationship M1 as the basis for driving the illumination source 11; when the outdoor illumination device 1 is in the second season operation mode The control unit 133 adopts the second time and illumination brightness comparison relationship M2 as the basis for driving the illumination source 11; when the outdoor illumination device 1 is in the third season operation mode, the control unit 133 adopts the third time and the illumination brightness relationship M3. As the basis for driving the illumination source 11 , when the outdoor illumination device 1 is in the fourth season operation mode, the control unit 133 uses the fourth time and illumination brightness comparison relationship M4 as the basis for driving the illumination source 11 .
再者，時間與運作模式對照關係R則包括複數個月份區段及該複數個月份區段所對應的運作模式，於本較佳實施例中，時間與運作模式對照關係R是以表格的方式呈現，其如圖8所示；此外，遠端時間資訊FT除了包括時資訊外，還包括有月份資訊，是以，當光感測裝置12因感測周遭環境亮度小於預設閥值而使電源端2的電流傳輸至驅動裝置13時，控制單元133因此能夠具有電力而將所接收的遠端時間資訊FT與時間與運作模式對照 關係R進行分析，以找出相對應的運作模式。 Furthermore, the time-to-operation mode comparison relationship R includes a plurality of month segments and an operation mode corresponding to the plurality of month segments. In the preferred embodiment, the relationship between the time and the operation mode is in a tabular manner. Presenting, as shown in FIG. 8; in addition, the remote time information FT includes month information in addition to the time information, so that when the light sensing device 12 senses that the ambient brightness is less than a preset threshold, When the current of the power terminal 2 is transmitted to the driving device 13, the control unit 133 can therefore have power to compare the received far-end time information FT with the time and operation mode. The relationship R is analyzed to find the corresponding mode of operation.
以圖8所示為例，當控制單元133所接收之遠端時間資訊FT為3~5月份之間，則驅動室外照明裝置1進入第一季節運作模式；當控制單元133所接收之遠端時間資訊FT為6~8月份之間，則驅動室外照明裝置1進入第二季節運作模式；當控制單元133所接收之遠端時間資訊FT為9~11月份之間，則驅動室外照明裝置1進入第三季節運作模式；而當控制單元133所接收之遠端時間資訊FT為12~2月份之間，則驅動室外照明裝置1進入第四季節運作模式。 As shown in FIG. 8 , when the remote time information FT received by the control unit 133 is between 3 and 5 months, the outdoor lighting device 1 is driven into the first season operation mode; when the control unit 133 receives the remote end When the time information FT is between June and August, the outdoor lighting device 1 is driven to enter the second season operation mode; when the remote time information FT received by the control unit 133 is between September and November, the outdoor lighting device 1 is driven. The third season operation mode is entered; and when the remote time information FT received by the control unit 133 is between 12 and 2 months, the outdoor lighting device 1 is driven to enter the fourth season operation mode.
請參閱圖9，其為一較佳應用於圖4所示室外照明裝置之照明控制方法的流程示意圖。首先執行步驟S11，感測周遭環境亮度，且於周遭環境亮度小於預設閥值時，允許連接於室外照明裝置之電源端的電流傳輸進入室外照明裝置的驅動裝置；再執行步驟S12，驅動室外照明裝置輸出一預設照明亮度一預設時間長度；接著執行步驟S13，接收具有遠端時間資訊的無線訊號；最後，執行步驟S14，依據遠端時間資訊而驅動室外照明裝置相對應輸出照明亮度。 Please refer to FIG. 9 , which is a flow chart of a lighting control method preferably applied to the outdoor lighting device shown in FIG. 4 . First, step S11 is performed to sense the ambient brightness, and when the ambient brightness is less than the preset threshold, the current connected to the power end of the outdoor lighting device is allowed to enter the driving device of the outdoor lighting device; and then step S12 is executed to drive the outdoor lighting. The device outputs a preset illumination brightness for a predetermined length of time; then, step S13 is performed to receive the wireless signal with the remote time information; finally, step S14 is executed to drive the outdoor illumination device to output the illumination brightness according to the remote time information.
於本較佳實施例中，預設閥值為10照度(Lux)，預設照明亮度為70%照明亮度(即以70%的佔空比驅動發光源11所輸出的照明亮度)，而預設時間長度為0.5小時，但並不以此為限，以下將以圖10為例來說明圖9所示的照明控制方法。 In the preferred embodiment, the preset threshold is 10 illuminance (Lux), and the preset illumination brightness is 70% illumination brightness (ie, the illumination brightness output by the illumination source 11 is driven by a duty ratio of 70%). The length of time is 0.5 hours, but not limited thereto. The illumination control method shown in FIG. 9 will be described below by taking FIG. 10 as an example.
請參閱圖10，其示意了室外照明裝置1於9月份某一天下午後的運作時態；其中，下午一點時因烏雲密布使得光感測裝置12感測到周遭環境亮度低於10照度(Lux)，光感測裝置12開始允許電源端2的電流通過其中而傳輸至驅動裝置13，令驅動裝置13得以驅動發光源11輸出70%照明亮度，並維持至下午一點半；接著，無線模組132接收具有遠端時間資訊FT的無線訊號W，並予以傳輸至控制單元133，其中所接收的遠端時間資訊FT為9月13日下午一點三十分，故控制單元133依據所接收的遠端時間 資訊FT而選擇第三季節運作模式，並依據第三時間與照明亮度對照關係M3而驅動發光源11輸出相對應於下午一點三十分的50%照明亮度(即以50%的佔空比驅動發光源11所輸出的照明亮度)；然而，下午三點後因烏雲散去使得光感測裝置12感測到周遭環境亮度高於10照度(Lux)，光感測裝置12即禁止電源端2的電流傳輸至驅動裝置13，故發光源11就不提供照明直到下午六點；爾後的作動原理如前，在此即不再予以贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 10, which illustrates the operating tense of the outdoor lighting device 1 after one afternoon in September; wherein, at one o'clock in the afternoon, the light sensing device 12 senses that the ambient brightness is less than 10 illuminance (Lux). The light sensing device 12 starts to allow the current of the power terminal 2 to pass through to the driving device 13, so that the driving device 13 can drive the illumination source 11 to output 70% illumination brightness and maintain it until 1:30 pm; then, the wireless module The wireless signal W having the remote time information FT is received and transmitted to the control unit 133, wherein the received remote time information FT is 1:30 pm on September 13, so the control unit 133 is based on the received Remote time The information FT selects the third season operation mode, and drives the illumination source 11 to output 50% illumination brightness corresponding to 1:30 pm according to the third time and illumination brightness comparison relationship M3 (ie, 50% duty ratio) Driving the illumination brightness output by the illumination source 11); however, after three o'clock in the afternoon, the light sensing device 12 senses that the surrounding ambient brightness is higher than 10 illuminance (Lux), and the light sensing device 12 prohibits the power supply end. The current of 2 is transmitted to the driving device 13, so the illumination source 11 does not provide illumination until 6 o'clock in the afternoon; the principle of operation is as before, and will not be described here.
較佳者，於照明亮度因遠端時間資訊FT切換至另一時間區段而改變時，控制單元133不會瞬間改變照明亮度，而是控制照明亮度在一轉換時間長度中漸進改變，以避免駕駛者因瞬間照明亮度的改變而感到不舒適，保障行車安全。 Preferably, when the illumination brightness is changed due to the remote time information FT switching to another time zone, the control unit 133 does not instantaneously change the illumination brightness, but controls the illumination brightness to gradually change in a conversion time length to avoid The driver feels uncomfortable due to changes in the brightness of the momentary lighting and ensures safe driving.
詳言之，於本較佳實施例中，是以每秒變化1%照明亮度的比例進行照明亮度的轉化，也就是驅動裝置13係以每秒變化1%的佔空比驅動發光源11輸出照明；舉例來說，以圖10所示之第三時間與照明亮度對照關係M3而言，由於發光源11在深夜十一點至凌晨一點所應輸出為70%照明亮度(即以70%的佔空比驅動發光源11所輸出的照明亮度)，而凌晨一點以後至凌晨四點所應輸出為50%照明亮度(即以50%的佔空比驅動發光源11所輸出的照明亮度)，故一旦所接收之遠端時間資訊FT為凌晨一點時，驅動裝置13需要花20秒的時間來調整發光源11由70%照明亮度漸進降低至50%照明亮度，讓駕駛者有足夠的時間來適應亮度的變化，以確保行車安全。 In detail, in the preferred embodiment, the illumination brightness is converted at a ratio that changes the illumination brightness by 1% per second, that is, the driving device 13 drives the output of the illumination source 11 at a duty ratio of 1% per second. Illumination; for example, in the third time shown in FIG. 10 and the illumination brightness comparison relationship M3, since the illumination source 11 should output 70% illumination brightness from midnight to midnight (ie 70% of the illumination) The duty ratio drives the illumination brightness output by the illumination source 11), and the output should be 50% illumination brightness after 4 am to 4 am (ie, the illumination brightness output by the illumination source 11 is driven by a 50% duty ratio), Therefore, once the received remote time information FT is one o'clock in the morning, the driving device 13 needs to take 20 seconds to adjust the illumination source 11 to gradually decrease from 70% illumination brightness to 50% illumination brightness, so that the driver has enough time to come. Adapt to changes in brightness to ensure safe driving.
當然，上述照明控制方法僅為一實施例，熟知本技藝人士可依據實際應用需求進行任何均等的變更設計，如變更預設閥值、預設照明亮度或預設時間長度，抑或是變更照明亮度進行轉變過程中的轉變速度；此外，上述照明控制方法中的步驟S12亦並非為本案的必要步驟，也就是說，可變更設計為，動裝置13於光感測裝置12開始允許電源端2的電流傳輸至驅動裝置13後，係直接依據所接收的遠端時間資訊FT而採用相對應的時間與照明 亮度對照關係進行運作。 Of course, the above lighting control method is only an embodiment, and those skilled in the art can perform any equal change design according to actual application requirements, such as changing a preset threshold, a preset illumination brightness or a preset time length, or changing the illumination brightness. In addition, the step S12 in the above lighting control method is not a necessary step in the present case, that is, the changeable design is such that the moving device 13 starts to allow the power terminal 2 at the light sensing device 12. After the current is transmitted to the driving device 13, the corresponding time and illumination are directly adopted according to the received remote time information FT. The brightness contrast relationship works.
請參閱圖11，其為本發明室外照明裝置於第二較佳實施例的方塊示意圖。本較佳實施例之室外照明裝置1’大致類似於前述第一較佳實施例中所述者，在此即不再予以贅述；其中，本較佳實施例與前述第一較佳實施例不同之處在於，室外照明裝置1’可透過其他的方式進行運作模式的選擇，詳言之，室外照明裝置1的驅動裝置13’更包括無線遙控訊號接收單元134，用以接收由控制者所傳輸的無線遙控訊號，如利用遙控器所傳遞的無線遙控訊號，藉此以操控室外照明裝置1’進入第一運作模式、第二運作模式、第三運作模式或是第四運作模式。 Please refer to FIG. 11, which is a block diagram of a second preferred embodiment of the outdoor lighting device of the present invention. The outdoor lighting device 1' of the preferred embodiment is substantially similar to that described in the foregoing first preferred embodiment, and will not be further described herein; wherein the preferred embodiment is different from the foregoing first preferred embodiment The outdoor lighting device 1' can select the operation mode through other means. In detail, the driving device 13' of the outdoor lighting device 1 further includes a wireless remote control signal receiving unit 134 for receiving transmission by the controller. The wireless remote control signal, such as the wireless remote control signal transmitted by the remote controller, is used to control the outdoor lighting device 1' to enter the first operation mode, the second operation mode, the third operation mode or the fourth operation mode.
請參閱圖12，其為本發明室外照明裝置於第三較佳實施例的方塊示意圖。本較佳實施例之室外照明裝置1”大致類似於前述第一較佳實施例中所述者，在此即不再予以贅述；其中，本較佳實施例與前述第一較佳實施例不同之處在於，室外照明裝置1”的控制單元133”內設置具有時間資訊(後稱近端時間資訊)的時間單元135，當光感測裝置12因感測周遭環境亮度小於預設閥值而使電源端2的電流傳輸至驅動裝置13”時，無線模組132因此能更具有電力而接收具有遠端時間資訊FT的無線訊號W，並予以傳輸至控制單元133，藉此以校正近端時間資訊。 Please refer to FIG. 12, which is a block diagram of a third preferred embodiment of the outdoor lighting device of the present invention. The outdoor lighting device 1" of the preferred embodiment is substantially similar to that described in the foregoing first preferred embodiment, and will not be further described herein; wherein the preferred embodiment is different from the foregoing first preferred embodiment The reason is that the time unit 135 with time information (hereinafter referred to as near-end time information) is set in the control unit 133" of the outdoor lighting device 1", and the light sensing device 12 is less than the preset threshold due to sensing ambient brightness. When the current of the power terminal 2 is transmitted to the driving device 13", the wireless module 132 can thus receive more power and receive the wireless signal W having the remote time information FT and transmit it to the control unit 133, thereby correcting the near end. Time information.
再者，當光感測裝置12因感測周遭環境亮度小於預設閥值而使電源端2的電流傳輸至驅動裝置13”時，控制單元133”因此能夠具有電力而將內部且已經過校正後的近端時間資訊與運作模式對照關係進行分析，以找出相對應的運作模式。同樣地，控制單元133”再將內部且已經過校正後的近端時間資訊與相對應於室外照明裝置1”所處之運作模式的時間與照明亮度對照關係進行分析，以找出相對應之脈波寬度調變訊號的佔空比數值，進而產生相對應的控制訊號至驅動電路131，使得驅動電路131能夠驅動發光源11輸出相對應於近端時間資訊的照明亮度，因此室外照明裝置1”能夠依據不同的時段而提供預設的照明亮 度。 Moreover, when the light sensing device 12 causes the current of the power terminal 2 to be transmitted to the driving device 13" due to sensing that the surrounding ambient brightness is less than the preset threshold, the control unit 133" can therefore have power and will be internal and has been corrected. The post-end time information is compared with the operational mode to find the corresponding mode of operation. Similarly, the control unit 133" analyzes the internal and corrected corrected near-end time information and the time corresponding to the operation mode of the outdoor lighting device 1" and the illumination brightness to find the corresponding The duty ratio value of the pulse width modulation signal further generates a corresponding control signal to the driving circuit 131, so that the driving circuit 131 can drive the illumination source 11 to output the illumination brightness corresponding to the near-end time information, so the outdoor lighting device 1 "Can provide preset illumination according to different time periods" degree.
請參閱圖13，其為一較佳應用於圖12所示室外照明裝置之照明控制方法的流程示意圖。首先執行步驟S21，感測周遭環境亮度，且於周遭環境亮度小於預設閥值時，允許連接於室外照明裝置之電源端的電流傳輸進入室外照明裝置的驅動裝置；再執行步驟S22，驅動室外照明裝置輸出一預設照明亮度一預設時間長度；接著執行步驟S23，接收具有遠端時間資訊的無線訊號；再執行步驟S24，利用遠端時間資訊校正室外照明裝置內的近端時間資訊；最後，執行步驟S25，依據近端時間資訊而驅動室外照明裝置相對應輸出照明亮度。 Please refer to FIG. 13, which is a schematic flowchart of a lighting control method preferably applied to the outdoor lighting device shown in FIG. First, step S21 is performed to sense the ambient brightness, and when the surrounding ambient brightness is less than the preset threshold, the current connected to the power end of the outdoor lighting device is allowed to enter the driving device of the outdoor lighting device; and then step S22 is executed to drive the outdoor lighting. The device outputs a preset illumination brightness for a preset length of time; then, step S23 is performed to receive the wireless signal with the remote time information; and then step S24 is performed to correct the near-end time information in the outdoor lighting device by using the remote time information; Step S25 is executed to drive the outdoor lighting device to output the illumination brightness according to the near-end time information.
於本較佳實施例中，預設閥值為10照度(Lux)，預設照明亮度為70%照明亮度(即以70%的佔空比驅動發光源11所輸出的照明亮度)，而預設時間長度為0.5小時，但並不以此為限，以下同樣以圖10為例來說明圖13所示的照明控制方法。 In the preferred embodiment, the preset threshold is 10 illuminance (Lux), and the preset illumination brightness is 70% illumination brightness (ie, the illumination brightness output by the illumination source 11 is driven by a duty ratio of 70%). The length of time is 0.5 hours, but it is not limited thereto. The illumination control method shown in FIG. 13 will be described below by taking FIG. 10 as an example.
請再度參閱圖10，下午一點時因烏雲密布使得光感測裝置12感測到周遭環境亮度低於10照度(Lux)，光感測裝置12開始允許電源端2的電流通過其中而傳輸至驅動裝置13”，令驅動裝置13”得以驅動發光源11輸出70%照明亮度，並維持至下午一點半；接著，無線模組132接收具有遠端時間資訊FT的無線訊號W，並予以傳輸至控制單元133”，其中所接收的遠端時間資訊FT為9月13日下午一點三十分，並藉此以校正近端時間資訊，且控制單元133”再依據已經過校正後的近端時間資訊而選擇第三季節運作模式，並依據第三時間與照明亮度對照關係M3而驅動發光源11輸出相對應於遠端時間資訊FT的50%照明亮度(即以50%的佔空比驅動發光源11所輸出的照明亮度)；然而，下午三點後因烏雲散去使得光感測裝置12感測到周遭環境亮度高於10照度(Lux)，光感測裝置12即禁止電源端2的電流傳輸至驅動裝置13”，故發光源11就不提供照明直到下午六點；爾後的作動原理如前，在此即不再予以贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 10 again. At one o'clock in the afternoon, the light sensing device 12 senses that the surrounding ambient brightness is lower than 10 illuminance (Lux), and the light sensing device 12 starts to allow the current of the power terminal 2 to pass through to the drive. The device 13" enables the driving device 13" to drive the illumination source 11 to output 70% illumination brightness and maintain it until 1:30 pm; then, the wireless module 132 receives the wireless signal W with the remote time information FT and transmits it to the control. The unit 133", wherein the received remote time information FT is 1:30 pm on September 13, and is used to correct the near-end time information, and the control unit 133" is based on the corrected near-end time. Selecting the third season operation mode according to the information, and driving the illumination source 11 to output the 50% illumination brightness corresponding to the far-end time information FT according to the third time and the illumination brightness comparison relationship M3 (ie, driving the illumination at a duty ratio of 50%) The brightness of the illumination output by the source 11); however, after the blackout is removed after three in the afternoon, the light sensing device 12 senses that the ambient brightness is higher than 10 illuminance (Lux), and the light sensing device 12 prohibits the power terminal 2 Current transmission To the driving means 13 ", so that the illumination light emission source 11 is not supplied until six pm; thereafter actuation principles as before, namely, not be further described in.
較佳者，於照明亮度因已經過校正後之近端時間資訊FT切換至另一時間區段而改變時，控制單元133不會瞬間改變照明亮度，而是控制照明亮度在一轉換時間長度中漸進改變，以避免駕駛者因瞬間照明亮度的改變而感到不舒適，保障行車安全；其中，漸進轉換照明亮度的控制模式係相同於前述對圖10的說明，在此即不再予以贅述。 Preferably, when the illumination brightness is changed by switching the near-end time information FT after the correction to another time zone, the control unit 133 does not instantaneously change the illumination brightness, but controls the illumination brightness in a conversion time length. The gradual change is made to prevent the driver from feeling uncomfortable due to the change of the brightness of the instant illumination, and the driving safety is ensured; wherein the control mode of the progressive conversion illumination brightness is the same as that described above with respect to FIG. 10, and will not be further described herein.
當然，圖13所示照明控制方法僅為一實施例，熟知本技藝人士可依據實際應用需求進行任何均等的變更設計，如變更預設閥值、預設照明亮度或預設時間長度，抑或是變更照明亮度進行轉變過程中的轉變速度；此外，上述照明控制方法中的步驟S22亦並非為本案的必要步驟，也就是說，驅動裝置13”於光感測裝置12開始允許電源端2的電流傳輸至驅動裝置13”後的預設時間長度內，亦可變更設計為直接依據已經過校正後的近端時間資訊而採用相對應的時間與照明亮度對照關係進行運作。 Of course, the illumination control method shown in FIG. 13 is only an embodiment. Those skilled in the art can perform any equal change design according to actual application requirements, such as changing a preset threshold, a preset illumination brightness, or a preset time length, or Changing the illumination brightness to change the transition speed during the transition; in addition, step S22 in the above illumination control method is not a necessary step in the present case, that is, the driving device 13" starts to allow the current of the power supply terminal 2 at the light sensing device 12. Within a preset length of time after transmission to the driving device 13", the design may be changed to operate directly according to the corrected near-end time information and the corresponding time and illumination brightness relationship.
根據以上各實施例的說明可知，本發明室外照明裝置可透過無線模組所接收之無線訊號的遠端時間資作為驅動發光源的時間依據，亦可透過無線模組所接收之無線訊號的遠端時間資訊校正原本就設置於室外照明裝置內的近端時間資訊，進而使近端時間資訊作為驅動發光源的時間依據，故可確保室外照明裝置能夠提供正確的照明亮度，不會因內置電力不足或遭遇突然停電產生內置時間資訊錯亂而造成影響。 According to the description of the above embodiments, the remote illumination device of the present invention can transmit the remote time of the wireless signal received by the wireless module as the time basis for driving the illumination source, and can also pass the wireless signal received by the wireless module. The end time information corrects the near-end time information originally set in the outdoor lighting device, and the near-end time information is used as the time basis for driving the illumination source, thereby ensuring that the outdoor lighting device can provide correct illumination brightness without being built-in power Insufficient or sudden power outages have an impact on the built-in time information.
以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例，並非用以限定本發明之申請專利範圍，因此凡其它未脫離本發明所揭示之精神下所完成之等效改變或修飾，均應包含於本案之申請專利範圍內。 The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made without departing from the spirit of the present invention should be included in the present invention. Within the scope of the patent application.
1”‧‧‧室外照明裝置 1”‧‧‧Outdoor lighting
2‧‧‧電源端 2‧‧‧Power terminal
11‧‧‧發光源 11‧‧‧Light source
12‧‧‧光感測裝置 12‧‧‧Light sensing device
13”‧‧‧驅動裝置 13”‧‧‧ drive
131‧‧‧驅動電路 131‧‧‧Drive circuit
132‧‧‧無線模組 132‧‧‧Wireless Module
133”‧‧‧控制單元 133”‧‧‧Control unit
135‧‧‧時間單元 135‧‧‧ time unit
FT‧‧‧遠端時間資訊 FT‧‧‧Remote time information
W‧‧‧無線訊號 W‧‧‧Wireless signal
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| CN201510124634.2A CN104955218A (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2015-03-20 | Outdoor lighting device and lighting control method thereof |
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| CN105627264B (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2018-10-12 | 重庆蓝岸通讯技术有限公司 | Device and method for controlling brightness of bulb |
| CN108990229A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-12-11 | 吉林省瑞中科技有限公司 | Light sensation automatically turns on lighting system |
| CN111132425B (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2022-03-18 | 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 | Indoor illumination circulation control system and method for intelligent building energy conservation |
| CN111966002B (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2022-04-12 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Manipulation mode setting method and device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7161313B2 (en) * | 1997-08-26 | 2007-01-09 | Color Kinetics Incorporated | Light emitting diode based products |
| CN101608755A (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2009-12-23 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Lighting device and the control appliance that is used to control lighting device |
| WO2012129243A1 (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2012-09-27 | Digital Lumens Incorporated | Methods, apparatus and systems for providing occupancy-based variable lighting |
| CN102497702A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-13 | 北京九华互联科技有限公司 | Method and device for controlling combined lamp light |
| CN203206520U (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-09-18 | 杭州银江智慧城市技术有限公司 | Intelligent urban road illumination control apparatus based on Beidou accurate positioning and time service |
-
2014
- 2014-03-24 TW TW103110893A patent/TW201538033A/en unknown
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2015
- 2015-03-20 CN CN201510124634.2A patent/CN104955218A/en active Pending
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| CN104955218A (en) | 2015-09-30 |
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