TW201525334A - Faucet - Google Patents

Faucet Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201525334A
TW201525334A TW103146646A TW103146646A TW201525334A TW 201525334 A TW201525334 A TW 201525334A TW 103146646 A TW103146646 A TW 103146646A TW 103146646 A TW103146646 A TW 103146646A TW 201525334 A TW201525334 A TW 201525334A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
inner core
base
main body
water
wall
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TW103146646A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI561751B (en
Inventor
Li-Ping Chen
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Li-Ping Chen
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Publication of TW201525334A publication Critical patent/TW201525334A/en
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Publication of TWI561751B publication Critical patent/TWI561751B/zh

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/02Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
    • F16K3/04Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with pivoted closure members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/30Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
  • Valve Housings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a faucet including an inner core, a main body, a valve core, a handle seat, and a base. The main body is arranged with the inner core inside. A bottom of the main body or a bottom of the inner core bottom is connected to the base through engagement or by screw thread. The inner core is formed with a water input channel and a water output channel. The input channel and the output channel are in communication with the outside. The water input channel and the water output channel of the inner core is separated by a blocking piece. The handle seat is fixedly connected to the valve core. An inner end of the valve core extends through a side wall of the main body to be fit to the inner core in a rotatable manner so that the valve core is axially positioned to the main body. The inner end of the valve core forms a water passage. When the faucet is in a closed state, the water passage of the valve core is shifted away from the water input channel and the water output channel of the inner core for sealing the water input channel and the water output channel of the inner core with an inner end surface of the valve core. When the valve core is turned to have the water passage communicating with the water input channel and the water output channel of the inner core, the water input channel and the water output channel of the inner core are set in communication with each other through the water passage of the valve core, such that the faucet is in an open state.

Description

水龍頭 Faucet

本發明屬於廚衛用品製造技術領域,具體涉及一種便於安裝的組裝式水龍頭。 The invention belongs to the technical field of kitchen and toilet article manufacturing, and particularly relates to an assembled faucet which is easy to install.

水龍頭是非常普遍的廚衛用品,現有的水龍頭存在如下不足之處:水龍頭在使用狀態下,必須安裝於一支撐體如臺面,安裝過程中,水龍頭的進水口對準安裝臺面的通孔,然後將螺栓從安裝臺面的下方往上伸入並旋緊,而將水龍頭與安裝臺面固定連接。此安裝方式的缺失是:操作人員需鑽到安裝臺面之下旋緊螺栓,由於安裝臺面之下空間狹小,對於操作人員而言,鑽入其下方進行安裝費時、費力,操作極為不便。 The faucet is a very common kitchen and toilet product. The existing faucet has the following disadvantages: the faucet must be mounted on a support such as a countertop during use. During the installation process, the faucet inlet is aligned with the through hole of the mounting table, and then Extend and tighten the bolt from the bottom of the mounting surface and securely connect the faucet to the mounting surface. The lack of this installation method is that the operator needs to drill the bolt under the mounting table. Due to the small space under the mounting table, it is time-consuming and laborious for the operator to drill underneath, and the operation is extremely inconvenient.

針對現有水龍頭存在的上述問題,有必要對其結構進行改進和創新,以使其克服上述缺失。 In view of the above problems existing in existing faucets, it is necessary to improve and innovate its structure so as to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies.

針對現有技術存在的上述技術問題,本發明提供了一種組裝式水龍頭。 In view of the above technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides an assembled faucet.

為達到上述技術目的,本發明採取以下技術方案:一種水龍頭,包括內芯、主體、閥芯、手柄座、底座,主體內裝配內芯,主體下端或內芯下端與底座卡接或通過螺紋連接;內芯形成進水通道、出水通道,內芯的進水通道、出水通道都能與外界相連通,內芯的進水通道與出水通道之間由阻擋片隔開;手柄座固定連接閥芯,閥芯的內端穿過主體的一側壁後轉動配合於內芯,閥芯軸向定位於主體,閥芯的內端形成通水槽,水龍頭處於關閉狀態下,閥芯的通水槽與內芯的進水通道、出水通道相錯開而由閥芯的內端面封住內芯的進水通道、出水通道;轉動閥芯至通水槽與內芯的進水通道、出水通道都相連通,此時內芯的進水通道與出水通道通過閥芯的通水槽而相連通,水龍頭處於打開狀態。 In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a faucet comprising an inner core, a main body, a valve core, a handle base and a base, wherein the inner core is assembled in the main body, and the lower end of the main body or the lower end of the inner core is engaged with the base or screwed. The inner core forms an inlet passage and a water outlet passage, and the inlet passage and the outlet passage of the inner core can communicate with the outside, and the inlet passage and the outlet passage of the inner core are separated by a blocking piece; the handle seat is fixedly connected with the spool The inner end of the valve core passes through a side wall of the main body and then rotates and cooperates with the inner core. The valve core is axially positioned on the main body, the inner end of the valve core forms a through water tank, the faucet is in a closed state, and the valve core is connected to the inner core and the inner core. The water inlet channel and the water outlet channel are staggered, and the inner end surface of the valve core seals the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel of the inner core; the valve core is connected to the water inlet channel and the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel of the inner core. The water inlet channel and the water outlet channel of the inner core are connected through the through water tank of the valve core, and the faucet is opened.

較佳地,主體的內部呈中通圓柱狀,主體的上下兩端都呈開 口狀;內芯沿軸線方向形成所述進水通道、出水通道,內芯的進水通道、出水通道分別通過主體的下端開口、上端開口而能與外界連通。 Preferably, the inside of the main body has a cylindrical shape in the middle, and the upper and lower ends of the main body are opened. The inner core forms the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel along the axial direction, and the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel of the inner core are respectively connected to the outside through the lower end opening and the upper end opening of the main body.

較佳地,主體的下端外壁形成數個外凸式卡扣,數個卡扣沿圓周方式均佈;底座為一帶底的圓環體,底座的內徑與主體下端的外徑相配合;底座的底面形成通孔,底座的上口朝內側邊沿形成數條凸邊,凸邊的條數與所述卡扣的個數相對應,相鄰凸邊之間留有間距,且所述間距大於主體卡扣的寬度,主體的卡扣相對應地卡於底座的凸邊之下而將主體與底座固定連接。 Preferably, the outer wall of the lower end of the main body is formed with a plurality of convex buckles, and the plurality of buckles are uniformly distributed in a circumferential manner; the base is a circular body with a bottom, and the inner diameter of the base is matched with the outer diameter of the lower end of the main body; The bottom surface of the base is formed with a through hole, and the upper opening of the base forms a plurality of convex edges toward the inner edge. The number of the convex edges corresponds to the number of the buckles, and a spacing is left between the adjacent convex edges, and the spacing is greater than The width of the main body buckle, the buckle of the main body is correspondingly clamped under the convex edge of the base to fix the main body and the base.

較佳地,主體下端向內形成臺階部,所述卡扣形成於主體的臺階部。 Preferably, the lower end of the main body forms a step portion inward, and the buckle is formed on the step portion of the main body.

較佳地,底座凸邊的下邊沿與上邊沿間的距離和主體的卡扣上邊沿與主體臺階間的距離相配合。 Preferably, the distance between the lower edge of the base flange and the upper edge and the distance between the upper edge of the buckle of the main body and the step of the main body are matched.

較佳地,底座凸邊的下邊沿與底座底面間的距離和主體的卡扣上邊沿與主體的下端面間的距離相配合。 Preferably, the distance between the lower edge of the base flange and the bottom surface of the base and the distance between the upper edge of the buckle of the main body and the lower end surface of the main body are matched.

較佳地,底座外套一底盤,底盤無底且上部呈圓環狀,底盤四周內壁貼於底座的四周外壁,底盤上邊沿內壁貼於底座的上邊沿表面。 Preferably, the base casing has a bottom plate, the bottom plate has no bottom and the upper portion has an annular shape, and the inner wall of the bottom plate is attached to the outer wall of the base, and the upper edge of the bottom plate is attached to the upper edge surface of the base.

較佳地,底盤的上部外套並正對主體的臺階部。 Preferably, the upper portion of the chassis is jacketed and faces the stepped portion of the body.

較佳地,底盤、主體及底座的交匯處裝有O型環。 Preferably, the intersection of the chassis, the body and the base is provided with an O-ring.

較佳地,底座通過一底座固定元件而安裝於臺面。 Preferably, the base is mounted to the table by a base securing member.

較佳地,底座固定組件包括螺栓、旋接座、彈壓件,螺栓縱向穿過並螺接旋接座,旋接座的兩側各形成一凸軸;兩彈壓件分別轉動配合於兩側的凸軸,兩彈壓件分別向螺栓或旋接座的兩個對側方向延伸;至少一凸軸外套一扭力彈簧的中部,扭力彈簧的兩邊分別頂壓兩彈壓件,在扭力彈簧的作用力下,兩彈壓件的側面呈V字形。 Preferably, the base fixing assembly comprises a bolt, a screwing seat and an elastic pressing member, wherein the bolt passes through the screw and is screwed into the screwing seat, and the two sides of the screwing seat form a convex shaft; the two elastic members are respectively rotated and matched on both sides. a convex shaft, the two elastic members respectively extend toward two opposite sides of the bolt or the screw seat; at least one convex shaft is sleeved in the middle of the torsion spring, and the two sides of the torsion spring respectively press the two elastic members under the force of the torsion spring The sides of the two elastic members are V-shaped.

較佳地,底座與臺面開有相對應的通孔,臺面通孔的寬度小於兩彈壓件完全展開的寬度;底座的通孔與臺面的通孔對準擱放,螺栓的端帽位於底座之上,旋接座及彈壓件位於臺面之下,旋緊螺栓直至兩彈壓件的上邊沿貼於臺面的下表面而底座與臺面固定連接。 Preferably, the base and the table have corresponding through holes, and the width of the through holes of the table is smaller than the width of the two elastic members; the through hole of the base is aligned with the through hole of the table, and the end cap of the bolt is located at the base Upper, the screwing seat and the elastic member are located under the table top, and the bolt is tightened until the upper edge of the two elastic members is attached to the lower surface of the table top and the base is fixedly connected with the table top.

較佳地,底座與螺栓的端帽之間墊入一墊片,墊片的直徑大於塑膠底座的通孔直徑或寬度。 Preferably, a gasket is interposed between the base and the end cap of the bolt, and the diameter of the gasket is larger than the diameter or width of the through hole of the plastic base.

較佳地,手柄座從上而下豎向伸入並固定連接一手柄的第一端,手柄的第二端裝有一提示燈,提示燈通過導線與一控制模組電連接,控制模組裝於手柄座。 Preferably, the handle base extends vertically from the top to the bottom and is fixedly connected to the first end of the handle. The second end of the handle is provided with a prompt light, and the indicator light is electrically connected to a control module through the wire, and the control module is assembled. On the handle base.

較佳地,手柄沿中軸線形成通道,手柄通道的上埠裝有透明蓋,透明蓋的局部處於手柄之外,局部***手柄的通道,兩者間的外徑與內徑相配合而固接;透明蓋之內形成安裝孔,所述安裝孔內置所述的提示燈,提示燈的局部外壁與安裝孔的內壁間裝入壓緊圈,通過壓緊圈將兩者固定連接。 Preferably, the handle forms a passage along the central axis, and the upper jaw of the handle passage is provided with a transparent cover, and the transparent cover is partially outside the handle, and is partially inserted into the passage of the handle, and the outer diameter and the inner diameter of the handle are matched and fixed A mounting hole is formed in the transparent cover, and the indicator light is built in the mounting hole, and a pressing ring is inserted between the partial outer wall of the indicating lamp and the inner wall of the mounting hole, and the two are fixedly connected by the pressing ring.

較佳地,手柄座朝外端形成一凹口,所述凹口之內嵌入控制模組,且於所述凹口的端面嵌接一裝飾蓋;控制模組通過導線電連接提示燈,導線通過手柄座上的通道進入手柄的通道並向提示燈延伸。 Preferably, the handle seat forms a notch toward the outer end, the control module is embedded in the notch, and a decorative cover is embedded on the end surface of the notch; the control module electrically connects the prompting lamp through the wire, and the wire Access the passage of the handle through the passage on the handle base and extend toward the indicator light.

較佳地,內芯的外壁側向形成一豎向槽,所述豎向槽嵌入一顯示幕,顯示幕與控制模組通過導線相連接;與顯示幕相對應的主體側壁上開有通孔,所述通孔處固定安裝一透明板。 Preferably, the outer wall of the inner core laterally forms a vertical slot, the vertical slot is embedded in a display screen, and the display screen and the control module are connected by wires; the main body sidewall corresponding to the display screen has a through hole A transparent plate is fixedly mounted at the through hole.

較佳地,內芯的出水通道伸入一出水管,出水管的外段呈彎曲狀。 Preferably, the water outlet passage of the inner core extends into an outlet pipe, and the outer section of the outlet pipe is curved.

較佳地,出水管的出水埠裝有水嘴。 Preferably, the outlet of the outlet pipe is provided with a spout.

較佳地,內芯的內壁與出水管的外壁間裝有O型密封圈。 Preferably, an O-ring is disposed between the inner wall of the inner core and the outer wall of the water outlet pipe.

較佳地,出水管的外壁形成環槽,環槽處裝卡環,所述卡環的外徑大於出水管的外徑;內芯的上段直徑小,上段先外套內芯壓帽,內芯壓帽的外壁與主體的內壁壓緊;內芯的上段再外套鎖帽,鎖帽的下端正對內芯壓帽的上表面,下段外壁與主體的內壁壓緊,上段內壁貼於內芯的上段外壁,上邊的端面貼於出水管的外壁,上邊的內壁貼於內芯的上端面且卡於卡環的上方。 Preferably, the outer wall of the water outlet pipe forms a ring groove, and the ring groove is provided with a snap ring. The outer diameter of the snap ring is larger than the outer diameter of the water outlet pipe; the upper portion of the inner core has a small diameter, and the upper portion is firstly sheathed with a core inner cap, and the inner core The outer wall of the pressure cap is pressed against the inner wall of the main body; the upper part of the inner core is further sheathed with a lock cap, the lower end of the lock cap is opposite to the upper surface of the inner core pressure cap, the outer wall of the lower section is pressed against the inner wall of the main body, and the inner wall of the upper section is attached to The upper outer wall of the inner core is attached to the outer wall of the water outlet pipe, and the inner wall of the upper side is attached to the upper end surface of the inner core and is clamped above the snap ring.

較佳地,內芯形成一個圓柱形凹口,與此圓柱形凹口相對應的主體的所述側壁向外凸並形成圓柱形通孔;所述閥芯的內端穿過主體的圓柱形通孔後,能轉動地置入內芯的圓柱形凹口,內芯與閥芯的相對應貼合面之間液密封配合。 Preferably, the inner core forms a cylindrical recess, the side wall of the body corresponding to the cylindrical recess is convex outwardly and forms a cylindrical through hole; the inner end of the spool passes through the cylindrical shape of the main body After the through hole, the cylindrical recess of the inner core can be rotatably placed, and the inner core and the corresponding bonding surface of the valve core are fluidly sealed.

較佳地,主體的外凸部內壁固定一壓圈,壓圈的局部凸出於主體的圓柱形通孔,壓圈的內壁固定閥芯壓帽的外圈;閥芯外壁形成第一 臺階,塑膠內芯的第一臺階之外轉動配合所述閥芯壓帽,與閥芯的第一臺階相對應的,閥芯壓帽的內圈也形成一臺階,通過兩者臺階部的相抵而軸向定位閥芯。 Preferably, the inner wall of the outer convex portion of the main body is fixed with a pressing ring, and a part of the pressing ring protrudes from the cylindrical through hole of the main body, and the inner wall of the pressing ring fixes the outer ring of the valve core pressing cap; the outer wall of the valve core forms the first a step, the first step of the plastic inner core is rotated to fit the valve core pressing cap, and corresponding to the first step of the valve core, the inner ring of the valve core pressing cap also forms a step, and the stepped portions of the two are formed The axial positioning of the spool.

較佳地,手柄座朝內側形成凹口,所述凹口外套於壓圈凸出於圓柱形通孔的一段,其內徑與壓圈的外徑相配合,兩者間轉動配合。 Preferably, the handle seat is formed with a notch toward the inner side, and the recess is formed in a section of the pressing ring protruding from the cylindrical through hole, and the inner diameter thereof is matched with the outer diameter of the pressing ring, and the two are rotatably fitted.

較佳地,閥芯的局部段處於手柄座的凹口之內,閥芯的外端沿軸線方向***並固定於手柄座。 Preferably, a partial section of the spool is located within the recess of the handle seat, and the outer end of the spool is inserted and fixed to the handle seat in the axial direction.

較佳的,閥芯形成第三臺階,第三臺階面貼合於手柄座朝向閥芯一側的面。 Preferably, the valve core forms a third step, and the third step surface is attached to the surface of the handle seat facing the valve core side.

較佳地,手柄座的下方旋入一螺栓,螺栓內端頂壓緊閥芯伸入手柄座一段的外壁。 Preferably, a bolt is screwed under the handle seat, and the inner end of the bolt is pressed against the outer wall of the handle seat.

較佳地,內芯的進水通道裝入一卡接頭,卡接頭內置一O型環,卡接頭的下端裝配一卡爪;連通水源的進水管穿過並夾緊於卡爪及O型環後與內芯的進水通道連通。 Preferably, the inlet passage of the inner core is filled with a card joint, the card joint has an O-ring built therein, and the lower end of the card joint is equipped with a claw; the inlet pipe connecting the water source passes through and is clamped to the claw and the O-ring. It is connected to the inlet passage of the inner core.

較佳地,底座的底面與臺面之間墊入一膠墊,所述膠墊形成縱向穿孔,穿孔與底座以及臺面的通孔相對應,用於穿伸進水管或螺栓等。 Preferably, a rubber pad is interposed between the bottom surface of the base and the table top, and the rubber pad forms a longitudinal perforation, and the through hole corresponds to the through hole of the base and the table top, and is used for penetrating the water inlet pipe or the bolt.

較佳地,底座的外壁與底盤的內壁之間嵌入O型環。 Preferably, an O-ring is embedded between the outer wall of the base and the inner wall of the chassis.

本發明水龍頭具有如下技術效果: The faucet of the invention has the following technical effects:

一、本發明水龍頭將底座安裝於臺面,主體從上而下***底座並與其通過卡式連接或螺紋連接,兩者間的裝配操作簡便、快捷;同時,也方便拆卸,便於後續維護、更換等操作。 1. The faucet of the present invention mounts the base on the table top, and the main body is inserted into the base from top to bottom and is connected by a card or a thread. The assembly operation between the two is simple and quick; at the same time, it is also convenient to disassemble for subsequent maintenance and replacement. operating.

二、本發明的底座通過底座固定元件安裝於臺面,底座固定元件從上而下穿過底座及安裝臺面的相對應的通孔,而後,從上方旋緊螺栓。採用此安裝結構,操作人員無須鑽入臺面下方,從安裝臺面上方操作即可,操作簡便又快捷。 2. The base of the present invention is mounted to the table top by a base fixing member, and the base fixing member passes through the base and the corresponding through hole of the mounting table from top to bottom, and then the bolt is tightened from above. With this installation structure, the operator does not need to drill under the table top, and can operate from above the installation table, which is easy and quick to operate.

1‧‧‧出水嘴 1‧‧‧ spout

2‧‧‧彎管 2‧‧‧ elbow

3‧‧‧卡環 3‧‧‧Knock ring

4‧‧‧O型環 4‧‧‧O-ring

5‧‧‧彎管鎖帽 5‧‧‧Bend lock cap

6‧‧‧內芯壓帽 6‧‧‧Inner core cap

7‧‧‧內芯 7‧‧‧ core

7-1‧‧‧進水通道 7-1‧‧‧Water inlet channel

7-2‧‧‧出水通道 7-2‧‧‧Water outlet

7-3‧‧‧阻擋片 7-3‧‧‧Block sheet

7-4‧‧‧卡扣 7-4‧‧‧ buckle

8‧‧‧顯示幕 8‧‧‧ display screen

9‧‧‧半透裝飾板 9‧‧‧Semi-transparent decorative board

10‧‧‧主體 10‧‧‧ Subject

10-1‧‧‧卡扣 10-1‧‧‧ buckle

10-2‧‧‧通孔 10-2‧‧‧through hole

10-3‧‧‧外螺紋 10-3‧‧‧ external thread

11‧‧‧閥芯 11‧‧‧Spool

11-1‧‧‧通水槽 11-1‧‧‧through sink

11-2、11-3、11-4‧‧‧直徑 11-2, 11-3, 11-4‧‧ diameter

12‧‧‧透明蓋 12‧‧‧ Transparent cover

13‧‧‧提示燈 13‧‧‧ Tip light

14‧‧‧手柄 14‧‧‧handle

15‧‧‧手柄座 15‧‧‧Handle seat

16‧‧‧控制模組 16‧‧‧Control Module

17‧‧‧裝飾蓋 17‧‧‧Decorative cover

18‧‧‧閥芯壓帽 18‧‧‧Spool cap

19‧‧‧底盤 19‧‧‧Chassis

20‧‧‧O型環 20‧‧‧O-ring

21‧‧‧底座 21‧‧‧Base

21-1‧‧‧通孔 21-1‧‧‧through hole

21-2‧‧‧凸邊 21-2‧‧‧Front

21-3‧‧‧內螺紋 21-3‧‧‧ internal thread

22‧‧‧底座固定組件 22‧‧‧Base fixing components

22-1‧‧‧螺栓 22-1‧‧‧Bolts

22-2‧‧‧墊片 22-2‧‧‧shims

22-3‧‧‧彈壓件 22-3‧‧‧Blasting parts

22-3-1‧‧‧凸軸 22-3-1‧‧‧Shaft axis

23‧‧‧壓緊圈 23‧‧‧Crimping ring

24‧‧‧導線 24‧‧‧Wire

25‧‧‧壓圈 25‧‧‧压圈

26‧‧‧O型環 26‧‧‧O-ring

27‧‧‧卡爪 27‧‧‧Claws

27-1‧‧‧上端 27-1‧‧‧Upper

27-2‧‧‧下端 27-2‧‧‧Bottom

27-3‧‧‧中間段 27-3‧‧‧ Middle section

27-4‧‧‧豎向間隙 27-4‧‧‧Vertical clearance

28‧‧‧卡接頭 28‧‧‧ card connector

28-1‧‧‧環壁 28-1‧‧‧Circle wall

28-2‧‧‧臺階狀 28-2‧‧‧steps

28-3、28-4、28-5‧‧‧臺階部 28-3, 28-4, 28-5‧‧‧ steps

29‧‧‧進水管 29‧‧‧ water inlet

30‧‧‧膠墊 30‧‧‧ pads

31‧‧‧O型環 31‧‧‧O-ring

A‧‧‧安裝面 A‧‧‧ mounting surface

圖1是實施例1的結構分解圖;圖2是實施例1的縱向剖視圖;圖3是實施例1主體與底座的安裝結構圖; 圖4是實施例1底座與臺面通過固定元件安裝的結構圖;圖5是實施例1顯示濾芯使用壽命部位的結構示意圖;圖6是實施例1水龍頭處於關閉狀態下手柄與閥芯的狀態圖;圖7是實施例1水龍頭處於打開狀態下手柄與閥芯的狀態圖;圖8是實施例2控制模組的電路原理圖;圖9是實施例3的結構分解圖;圖10是實施例3的局部結構剖視圖;圖11是實施例4的結構示意圖;圖12是實施例5的結構示意圖;圖13是實施例6的結構示意圖;圖14是實施例7的結構示意圖;圖15是圖14的B部放大圖;圖16是實施例7卡爪的結構圖;圖17是實施例7卡接頭的結構圖;圖18是實施例8的分解結構圖;圖19是實施例8的縱向剖視圖;圖20是實施例8水龍頭處於關閉狀態下手柄與閥芯的狀態圖;圖21是實施例8水龍頭處於打開狀態下手柄與閥芯的狀態圖;以及圖22是實施例9的結構圖。 1 is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment; FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the first embodiment; FIG. 3 is a view showing a mounting structure of the main body and the base of the first embodiment; 4 is a structural view of the base and the table surface of the embodiment 1 installed by the fixing member; FIG. 5 is a structural schematic view showing the service life of the filter element in the first embodiment; FIG. 6 is a state diagram of the handle and the valve core in the closed state of the faucet of the embodiment 1. Figure 7 is a state diagram of the handle and the valve core in the open state of the faucet of the embodiment 1; Figure 8 is a circuit schematic diagram of the control module of the embodiment 2; Figure 9 is an exploded view of the structure of the embodiment 3; FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 4; FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 5; FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 6; FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 7; FIG. 16 is a structural view of the claw of the embodiment 7; FIG. 17 is a structural view of the card joint of the embodiment 7; FIG. 18 is an exploded structural view of the embodiment 8; Figure 20 is a state diagram of the handle and the spool in the closed state of the faucet of the embodiment 8; Figure 21 is a state diagram of the handle and the spool in the open state of the faucet of the embodiment 8; and Figure 22 is a structural view of the embodiment 9 .

下面結合附圖對本發明優選實施例作詳細說明。 The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

《實施例1》 "Embodiment 1"

參見圖1-圖7,本實施例水龍頭包括不銹鋼彎管2、塑膠內芯7、不銹鋼主體10、閥芯11、手柄14、不銹鋼手柄座15、不銹鋼底盤19、上裝式塑膠底座21及底座固定元件22等,不銹鋼主體10即外殼體,其內部呈中通圓柱狀,其上下兩端都呈開口狀。不銹鋼主體10之內裝入塑膠內芯7,塑膠內芯7的外壁與不銹鋼主體10的內壁緊貼配合。 Referring to FIGS. 1-7, the faucet of the embodiment comprises a stainless steel elbow 2, a plastic inner core 7, a stainless steel main body 10, a valve core 11, a handle 14, a stainless steel handle seat 15, a stainless steel chassis 19, a top-loading plastic base 21 and a base. The fixing member 22 or the like, the stainless steel main body 10, that is, the outer casing, has a cylindrical shape inside, and has an opening shape at both upper and lower ends. The plastic inner core 7 is inserted into the stainless steel main body 10, and the outer wall of the plastic inner core 7 is in close contact with the inner wall of the stainless steel main body 10.

塑膠內芯7沿中軸線方向形成進水通道7-1、出水通道7-2,進水通道、出水通道分別延伸至塑膠內芯7的下、上端面,從而能與外界相貫通。進水通道7-1與出水通道7-2之間由中部的阻擋片7-3隔開,以使 進水通道與出水通道之間不直接連通水流。 The plastic inner core 7 forms a water inlet passage 7-1 and a water outlet passage 7-2 along the central axis direction, and the water inlet passage and the water outlet passage respectively extend to the lower and upper end faces of the plastic inner core 7 so as to penetrate the outside. The water inlet passage 7-1 and the water outlet passage 7-2 are separated by a central blocking piece 7-3 so that The water flow is not directly connected between the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel.

與阻擋片7-3一端部相對應的塑膠內芯7形成一個圓柱形凹口,與此圓柱形凹口相對應的不銹鋼主體10的所述側壁向外凸並形成圓柱形通孔10-2。閥芯11的內端穿過不銹鋼主體10的圓柱形通孔10-2後,置入塑膠內芯7的圓柱形凹口,塑膠內芯7與閥芯11間密封配合。閥芯11的內端還形成通水槽11-1,所述通水槽11-1正對阻擋片7-3的一端,並分別通過形成於阻擋片7-3上部、下部的(塑膠內芯7的)橫向小通道而與出水通道、進水通道相連通。閥芯11能轉動一定角度,如可設計成90度。圖6顯示了水龍頭處於關閉狀態下手柄與閥芯的狀態圖,所述狀態下,手柄處於豎直狀態,而閥芯11的通水槽11-1與塑膠內芯7的兩條小通道相錯開,閥芯11的端面將塑膠內芯7的兩條小通道相對應口子封住,從而阻斷了塑膠內芯7的進水通道與出水通道之間的水流。圖7顯示了水龍頭處於打開狀態下手柄與閥芯的狀態圖,所述狀態的手柄由關閉狀態轉過設定的角度,進而帶動閥芯11同步轉動至其通水槽11-1與塑膠內芯7的兩條小通道相連通,從而使塑膠內芯7的進水通道與出水通道通過閥芯11的通水槽11-1而連通。圖6、圖7中,箭頭表示水流方向。 The plastic inner core 7 corresponding to one end portion of the blocking piece 7-3 forms a cylindrical recess, and the side wall of the stainless steel main body 10 corresponding to the cylindrical recess is convex outward and forms a cylindrical through hole 10-2 . After the inner end of the valve body 11 passes through the cylindrical through hole 10-2 of the stainless steel main body 10, the cylindrical recess of the plastic inner core 7 is placed, and the plastic inner core 7 and the valve body 11 are sealingly fitted. The inner end of the valve body 11 also forms a through water tank 11-1, and the through water tank 11-1 faces the one end of the blocking piece 7-3 and passes through the upper and lower portions of the blocking piece 7-3, respectively (the plastic inner core 7) The horizontal small passage is connected to the water outlet passage and the water inlet passage. The spool 11 can be rotated at a certain angle, for example, can be designed to be 90 degrees. Figure 6 is a view showing the state of the handle and the spool in the closed state in which the handle is in a vertical state, and the through-tank 11-1 of the spool 11 is offset from the two small passages of the plastic inner core 7. The end surface of the valve core 11 seals the two small passages corresponding to the plastic inner core 7, thereby blocking the water flow between the water inlet passage and the water outlet passage of the plastic inner core 7. Figure 7 is a view showing the state of the handle and the spool in the open state of the faucet. The handle of the state is turned from the closed state to the set angle, thereby driving the spool 11 to rotate synchronously to the through-tank 11-1 and the plastic core 7 The two small passages are in communication such that the water inlet passage and the water outlet passage of the plastic inner core 7 communicate with each other through the through water tank 11-1 of the spool 11. In Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, arrows indicate the direction of water flow.

處於塑膠內芯7之外的閥芯11形成三處臺階即形成三段不同的直徑,由內到外,三段直徑11-2、11-3、11-4依次減小。塑膠內芯7的第一臺階之外轉動配合閥芯壓帽18,閥芯壓帽18也形成兩段不同直徑的內圈,且與塑膠內芯7相對應臺階處的外圈相配合,通過兩者臺階部的相抵,以防止閥芯11向外脫出。閥芯壓帽18的外圈固定於壓圈25的內壁,壓圈25的外壁局部固定於不銹鋼主體10(圓柱形通孔10-2處的)外凸部內壁,壓圈25的局部凸出於圓柱形通孔10-2。不銹鋼手柄座15朝內側形成凹口,所述凹口外套於壓圈25凸出於圓柱形通孔10-2的一段,其內徑與壓圈25的外徑相配合,兩者間轉動配合。不銹鋼手柄座15的(凹口)端面與不銹鋼主體10的(通孔)端面相貼。閥芯11的局部段處於不銹鋼手柄座15的凹口之內,閥芯11的第三段11-4沿軸線方向***不銹鋼手柄座15之內,從不銹鋼手柄座15的下方旋入一螺栓,螺栓內端頂壓緊閥芯11的第三段11-4外壁,從而將兩者固定連接。閥芯11的第三臺階剛好貼合於不銹鋼手柄座15的內壁。 The valve core 11 outside the plastic inner core 7 is formed into three steps to form three different diameters. From the inside to the outside, the three segments of the diameters 11-2, 11-3, and 11-4 are sequentially decreased. The first step of the plastic inner core 7 is rotated to fit the valve core pressing cap 18. The valve core pressing cap 18 also forms two inner rings of different diameters, and cooperates with the outer ring of the step corresponding to the plastic inner core 7 to pass The steps of the two are offset to prevent the spool 11 from coming out. The outer ring of the valve core pressure cap 18 is fixed to the inner wall of the pressure ring 25, and the outer wall of the pressure ring 25 is partially fixed to the inner wall of the outer convex portion of the stainless steel main body 10 (at the cylindrical through hole 10-2), and the partial convex portion of the pressure ring 25 is partially convex. Out of the cylindrical through hole 10-2. The stainless steel handle base 15 forms a notch toward the inner side, and the notch is protruded from the pressing ring 25 by a section of the cylindrical through hole 10-2, and the inner diameter thereof matches the outer diameter of the pressing ring 25, and the rotation fit therebetween . The (notched) end face of the stainless steel handle base 15 is attached to the (through hole) end face of the stainless steel body 10. A partial section of the spool 11 is located in the recess of the stainless steel handle base 15, and the third section 11-4 of the spool 11 is inserted into the stainless steel handle seat 15 in the axial direction, and a bolt is screwed from below the stainless steel handle base 15. The inner end of the bolt is pressed against the outer wall of the third section 11-4 of the spool 11, thereby fixedly connecting the two. The third step of the spool 11 is just fitted to the inner wall of the stainless steel handle base 15.

不銹鋼彎管2的出水埠裝有出水嘴1。不銹鋼彎管2的進水端從塑膠內芯7的出水埠伸入其內並固定連接,從而與塑膠內芯的7的出水通道7-2相連通。不銹鋼彎管2的外壁形成三個環槽,處於最上部的環槽外裝塑膠圓角卡環3,所述卡環3的外徑大於彎管2的外徑。不銹鋼彎管2外壁的另兩個環槽分別裝入一O型環4,以使不銹鋼彎管2的外壁與塑膠內芯7的內壁之間密封配合。 The water outlet of the stainless steel elbow 2 is equipped with a spout 1 . The water inlet end of the stainless steel elbow 2 protrudes from the water outlet of the plastic inner core 7 and is fixedly connected to communicate with the water outlet passage 7-2 of the plastic inner core 7. The outer wall of the stainless steel elbow 2 forms three ring grooves, and the outer ring groove is provided with a plastic rounded snap ring 3, and the outer diameter of the snap ring 3 is larger than the outer diameter of the elbow 2. The other two ring grooves of the outer wall of the stainless steel elbow 2 are respectively fitted into an O-ring 4 so as to be in a sealing fit between the outer wall of the stainless steel elbow 2 and the inner wall of the plastic inner core 7.

塑膠內芯7的上段直徑小,所述段先外套內芯壓帽6,內芯壓帽6的外壁與不銹鋼主體10的內壁壓緊。塑膠內芯7的所述段再外套彎管鎖帽5,彎管鎖帽5的下端正對內芯壓帽6的上表面,下段外壁與不銹鋼主體10的內壁壓緊,上段內壁貼於塑膠內芯7的上段外壁,上邊的端面貼於不銹鋼彎管2的外壁,上邊的內壁貼於塑膠內芯7的上端面且卡於塑膠圓角卡環3的上方。 The upper section of the plastic inner core 7 has a small diameter, and the section first coats the inner core pressure cap 6, and the outer wall of the inner core pressure cap 6 is pressed against the inner wall of the stainless steel main body 10. The section of the plastic inner core 7 is re-enclosed to the elbow lock cap 5. The lower end of the elbow lock cap 5 is opposite to the upper surface of the inner core pressure cap 6, and the lower outer wall is pressed against the inner wall of the stainless steel main body 10, and the upper inner wall is attached. The upper end wall of the plastic inner core 7 is attached to the outer wall of the stainless steel elbow 2, and the upper inner wall is attached to the upper end surface of the plastic inner core 7 and is clamped over the plastic rounded snap ring 3.

不銹鋼主體10靠近下端處向內形成臺階部(即所述段的直徑較小),塑膠內芯7的下端面邊沿擱於所述臺階部。塑膠內芯7的進水通道通過不銹鋼主體10的下端開口與外界連通。 The stainless steel body 10 forms a step portion inwardly near the lower end (i.e., the diameter of the segment is small), and the lower end edge of the plastic inner core 7 rests on the step portion. The water inlet passage of the plastic inner core 7 communicates with the outside through the lower end opening of the stainless steel main body 10.

不銹鋼主體10的臺階部外壁形成三個外凸式卡扣10-1,三個卡扣10-1沿圓周方式均佈。 The outer wall of the step portion of the stainless steel main body 10 is formed with three convex buckles 10-1, and the three buckles 10-1 are uniformly distributed in a circumferential manner.

塑膠底座21的內徑與不銹鋼主體10下端的外徑相配合。上裝式塑膠底座21的底面形成通孔21-1,通孔用於穿伸通水管及安裝螺栓。塑膠底座21的上口朝內側邊沿形成三條凸邊21-2,凸邊21-2的下邊沿與上邊沿間的距離和不銹鋼主體10的卡扣10-1上邊沿與其臺階處間的距離相配合,凸邊21-2的下邊沿與塑膠底座21的底面間的距離和不銹鋼主體10的卡扣10-1上邊沿與不銹鋼主體10的下端面間的距離相配合。 The inner diameter of the plastic base 21 matches the outer diameter of the lower end of the stainless steel body 10. The bottom surface of the top-loading plastic base 21 is formed with a through hole 21-1 for penetrating the water pipe and the mounting bolt. The upper edge of the plastic base 21 forms three flanges 21-2 toward the inner edge, and the distance between the lower edge of the flange 21-2 and the upper edge and the distance between the upper edge of the buckle 10-1 of the stainless steel body 10 and the step thereof In cooperation, the distance between the lower edge of the flange 21-2 and the bottom surface of the plastic base 21 and the distance between the upper edge of the buckle 10-1 of the stainless steel body 10 and the lower end surface of the stainless steel body 10 are matched.

塑膠底座21外套不銹鋼底盤19,不銹鋼底盤19無底且上部呈圓環狀,其四周內壁貼於塑膠底座21的四周外壁,其上邊沿內壁貼於塑膠底座21的上邊沿表面。不銹鋼底盤19的上部外套並正對不銹鋼主體10的臺階部,三者的交匯處還裝有O型環20。 The plastic base 21 is covered with a stainless steel chassis 19, and the stainless steel chassis 19 has no bottom and an upper ring shape. The inner wall of the periphery is attached to the outer wall of the plastic base 21, and the upper edge of the stainless steel base is attached to the upper edge surface of the plastic base 21. The upper portion of the stainless steel chassis 19 is jacketed and faces the stepped portion of the stainless steel body 10, and the intersection of the three is also provided with an O-ring 20.

不銹鋼主體10下端對準不銹鋼底盤19、塑膠底座21的通孔且其卡扣對準塑膠底座21相鄰凸邊之間的間距,從上而下***,***到位後,轉動一定角度,使其卡扣10-1與塑膠底座凸邊21-2的位置上下對應, 在此狀態下,通過兩者相對應卡扣與凸邊的卡合而將不銹鋼主體10與塑膠底座21固定連接。拆卸時,反向操作即可,簡便快捷。 The lower end of the stainless steel main body 10 is aligned with the through hole of the stainless steel chassis 19 and the plastic base 21, and the buckle is aligned with the spacing between the adjacent convex edges of the plastic base 21, and is inserted from top to bottom, and inserted into position, and rotated at a certain angle to make it The buckle 10-1 corresponds to the position of the plastic base flange 21-2, In this state, the stainless steel main body 10 is fixedly coupled to the plastic base 21 by the engagement of the corresponding snaps and the flanges. When disassembling, the reverse operation is simple and quick.

底座固定組件22包括螺栓22-1、墊片22-2、旋接座22-3、彈壓件22-3、扭力彈簧,螺栓22-1縱向穿過墊片22-2及旋接座22-3,墊片22-2的直徑大於塑膠底座21的通孔21-1直徑或寬度。螺栓22-1與旋接座22-3之間通過螺紋連接。旋接座22-3的兩側各形成一凸軸22-3-1。兩彈壓件22-3的橫截面呈凹形,彈壓件22-3的一端(根部)兩側邊各開有孔,兩側孔分別轉動配合於兩側的凸軸22-3-1。彈壓件22-3的所述端(根部)底面形成一凹口,所述凹口正對螺栓22-1。兩彈壓件22-3分別向螺栓或旋接座的兩個對側方向延伸。其中一凸軸22-3-1外套扭力彈簧的中部,扭力彈簧的兩邊頂壓於兩彈壓件22-3。未安裝狀態,在扭力彈簧的作用力下,兩彈壓件的側面呈展開較大角度的V字形。 The base fixing assembly 22 includes a bolt 22-1, a spacer 22-2, a screwing seat 22-3, a biasing member 22-3, a torsion spring, and the bolt 22-1 longitudinally passes through the spacer 22-2 and the screwing seat 22- 3. The diameter of the spacer 22-2 is larger than the diameter or width of the through hole 21-1 of the plastic base 21. The bolt 22-1 and the screw seat 22-3 are screwed together. A convex shaft 22-3-1 is formed on each side of the screwing seat 22-3. The two elastic members 22-3 have a concave cross section, and one end (root portion) of the elastic member 22-3 has a hole on each side, and the two side holes are respectively rotatably fitted to the convex shafts 22-3-1 on both sides. The bottom surface of the end (root) of the biasing member 22-3 forms a notch which faces the bolt 22-1. The two elastic members 22-3 respectively extend toward the opposite sides of the bolt or the screw seat. One of the convex shafts 22-3-1 is in the middle of the torsion spring, and the two sides of the torsion spring are pressed against the two elastic members 22-3. In the unmounted state, under the force of the torsion spring, the sides of the two elastic members are in a V-shape that is expanded at a large angle.

安裝臺面A開有通孔,用於穿伸水管以及螺栓22-1等,安裝臺面A通孔的寬度小於兩彈壓件22-3展開的寬度。將塑膠底座21的通孔對準臺面A的通孔擱放,底座固定組件22從上向下穿伸過塑膠底座21及臺面A的通孔,在通孔邊沿的頂觸下,兩側的彈壓件22-3朝靠近螺栓22-1的方向轉動,直至兩彈壓件22-3完全穿過通孔,隨後在扭力彈簧的回復力作用下向兩側彈開至原位。隨後,操作人員從上方旋擰螺栓22-1,直至兩彈壓件22-3的上邊沿貼於安裝臺面A的下表面,此時,塑膠底座21已與安裝臺面A固定連接。墊片22-2墊於塑膠底座21與螺栓22-1的端帽之間。 The mounting table A is provided with a through hole for piercing the water pipe and the bolt 22-1, etc., and the width of the mounting plate A through hole is smaller than the width of the two elastic members 22-3. The through hole of the plastic base 21 is aligned with the through hole of the table A. The base fixing component 22 extends from the top to the bottom through the through hole of the plastic base 21 and the table A, and is under the top of the through hole edge. The elastic member 22-3 is rotated toward the bolt 22-1 until the two elastic members 22-3 completely pass through the through hole, and then bounced to the original position to the both sides under the restoring force of the torsion spring. Subsequently, the operator screws the bolt 22-1 from above until the upper edge of the two elastic members 22-3 is attached to the lower surface of the mounting table A, at which time the plastic base 21 has been fixedly coupled to the mounting table A. The spacer 22-2 is placed between the plastic base 21 and the end cap of the bolt 22-1.

不銹鋼手柄座15從上而下豎向伸入並固定連接手柄14,手柄14沿中軸線形成通道,手柄通道的上埠裝有裝飾透明蓋12,裝飾透明蓋12的局部處於手柄之外,局部***手柄14的通道,兩者間的外徑與內徑相配合而固接。裝飾透明蓋12之內形成圓柱形安裝孔,所述安裝孔內置提示燈13,提示燈13的局部外壁與安裝孔的內壁間裝入壓緊圈23,通過壓緊圈23將兩者固定連接。外界透過裝飾透明蓋12來觀察提示燈13的狀態。 The stainless steel handle base 15 extends vertically from top to bottom and fixes the connecting handle 14. The handle 14 forms a passage along the central axis, and the upper jaw of the handle passage is provided with a decorative transparent cover 12, and the part of the decorative transparent cover 12 is outside the handle, partially The passage of the handle 14 is inserted, and the outer diameter between the two is matched with the inner diameter to be fixed. A cylindrical mounting hole is formed in the decorative transparent cover 12, and the mounting hole has a built-in indicator lamp 13. A pressing ring 23 is inserted between the partial outer wall of the indicator lamp 13 and the inner wall of the mounting hole, and the two are fixed by the pressing ring 23. connection. The state of the cue lamp 13 is observed through the decorative transparent cover 12 from the outside.

不銹鋼手柄座15朝外端形成一凹口,所述凹口之內嵌入控制模組16,且於所述凹口的端面嵌接一裝飾蓋17。控制模組16通過導線24電連接提示燈13,導線24通過不銹鋼手柄座15上的通道進入手柄14的通道並向提示燈13延伸。 The stainless steel handle base 15 defines a recess toward the outer end, the control module 16 is embedded in the recess, and a decorative cover 17 is engaged on the end surface of the recess. The control module 16 is electrically connected to the cue lamp 13 via a wire 24 which enters the passage of the handle 14 through a passage in the stainless steel handle base 15 and extends toward the cue lamp 13.

控制模組設定淨水器濾芯的使用時間,當處於設定時間範圍之內,提示燈顯示綠燈;當達到了設定的時間,那麼提示燈便開始顯示紅燈或黃燈,以提示使用者淨水器的濾芯已經到了使用壽命,應當及時更換。 The control module sets the usage time of the water purifier filter. When it is within the set time range, the indicator light displays a green light; when the set time is reached, the indicator light starts to display a red light or a yellow light to prompt the user to clean water. The filter element has reached the end of its service life and should be replaced in time.

控制模組可採用現有技術來實現,其只要能實現計時及顯示或提示功能即可。 The control module can be implemented by using the prior art, as long as the timing and display or prompt function can be realized.

此外,本實施例將提示燈13設置於手柄14的端部,在使用者每次轉動手柄14時都能直接觀察到提示燈13的狀態,提示效果非常明顯。 In addition, in this embodiment, the prompting lamp 13 is disposed at the end of the handle 14, and the state of the cueing lamp 13 can be directly observed each time the user rotates the handle 14, and the prompting effect is very obvious.

本實施例水龍頭適用於淨水器。目前市場上的淨水器水龍頭均無顯示濾芯使用壽命的功能。而本實施例水龍頭具有顯示濾芯使用的功能,通過顯示燈或顯示幕來顯示濾芯是否到了使用壽命,這樣,既省去使用者記時的麻煩,又能準確地知道濾芯的使用壽命。 The faucet of this embodiment is suitable for a water purifier. At present, the water purifier taps on the market do not have the function of displaying the life of the filter. In the embodiment, the faucet has the function of displaying the filter element, and the display lamp or the display screen is used to indicate whether the filter element has reached the service life, thereby eliminating the trouble of the user's timekeeping and accurately knowing the service life of the filter element.

《實施例2》 <<Example 2》

實施例中,控制模組16的電路原理參見圖8。所述控制模組能夠統計兩個時間,第一個時間是水龍頭安裝後之總使用時間,由於水龍頭的安裝與淨水器的使用是同步進行的,所以兩者的使用時間是一致。因此,通過累計水龍頭之總使用時間,即可得到淨水器濾芯的總使用時間。第二個時間是水龍頭通過水流量的累積時間,當手柄打開時,水龍頭處於通水狀態,同時,手柄觸發開關,閉合電路,控制模組開始累積通水時間;當手柄回位時,水龍頭關閉水流,同時,電路斷開,控制模組暫停累積通水時間。 In the embodiment, the circuit principle of the control module 16 is shown in FIG. 8. The control module can count two times. The first time is the total usage time after the faucet is installed. Since the installation of the faucet and the use of the water purifier are synchronous, the usage time of the two is the same. Therefore, by accumulating the total usage time of the faucet, the total usage time of the water purifier filter can be obtained. The second time is the accumulation time of the water flow through the faucet. When the handle is opened, the faucet is in the water-passing state. At the same time, the handle triggers the switch, closes the circuit, and the control module begins to accumulate the water-passing time; when the handle returns, the faucet is closed. The water flow, at the same time, the circuit is disconnected, and the control module suspends the accumulated water flow time.

控制模組設定淨水器濾芯的使用時間,當處於設定使用時間之內,提示燈顯示綠燈;而當上述兩個時間其中一個達到了設定的時間,那麼提示燈便開始顯示紅燈或黃燈,以提示使用者淨水器的濾芯已經到了使用壽命,應當及時更換。 The control module sets the usage time of the water purifier filter. When it is within the set use time, the indicator light displays a green light; and when one of the above two times reaches the set time, the prompt light starts to display a red light or a yellow light. In order to remind the user that the filter element of the water purifier has reached the end of its service life, it should be replaced in time.

上述兩個時間的累積同步進行,以先到的為準。例如,當使用者外出幾個月,雖然水龍頭的通水時間少,但濾芯的總使用累積時間已到,那麼濾芯也是需要更換。又如,使用者用水頻率較高,水龍頭的通水時間長,雖然,濾芯的總使用累積時間未到,但水龍頭的通水時間已達到設定的時間,那麼濾芯也是需要更換。因此,本實施例通過雙重時間判斷,能準確地瞭解淨水器濾芯的使用壽命狀態。 The accumulation of the above two times is synchronized, whichever comes first. For example, when the user goes out for a few months, although the water flow time of the faucet is small, but the cumulative use time of the filter element has expired, the filter element also needs to be replaced. For example, the user has a higher frequency of water use and a longer water flow time of the faucet. Although the cumulative use time of the filter element has not yet arrived, but the water supply time of the faucet has reached the set time, the filter element also needs to be replaced. Therefore, the present embodiment can accurately understand the service life state of the water purifier filter element by double time judgment.

本實施例其他內容可參考實施例1。 For other contents of this embodiment, refer to Embodiment 1.

《實施例3》 Example 3

參見圖9-10,本實施例中,塑膠內芯7的外壁側向形成一豎向槽,所述豎向槽嵌入顯示幕(提示燈)8,顯示幕8與控制模組通過導線相連接。與顯示幕相對應的不銹鋼主體10側壁上開有通孔,所述通孔處固定安裝塑膠半透裝飾板9。顯示幕8所顯示的內容通過塑膠半透裝飾板9向外界顯示。 Referring to FIG. 9-10, in the embodiment, the outer wall of the plastic inner core 7 laterally forms a vertical slot, and the vertical slot is embedded in the display screen (tip light) 8. The display screen 8 and the control module are connected by wires. . A through hole is formed in a sidewall of the stainless steel body 10 corresponding to the display screen, and a plastic semi-transparent decorative panel 9 is fixedly mounted at the through hole. The content displayed on the display screen 8 is displayed to the outside through the plastic translucent decorative panel 9.

本實施例中,顯示幕可以是定性地顯示濾芯的使用壽命狀態,將其設置成一個顯示燈(如實施例1、2)即可;顯示幕也可以是定量地顯示濾芯的使用壽命狀態,在顯示幕上設置刻度線,通過刻度線定量地顯示濾芯已使用的時間,同時,其也定量地顯示了未使用的時間,從而能夠更加準確地知道濾芯的使用壽命狀態。 In this embodiment, the display screen may qualitatively display the service life state of the filter element, and set it as a display light (such as Embodiments 1 and 2); the display screen may also quantitatively display the service life state of the filter element. A tick mark is set on the display screen, and the time when the filter element has been used is quantitatively displayed by the tick mark. At the same time, it also quantitatively displays the unused time, so that the life state of the filter element can be more accurately known.

本實施例其他內容可參考實施例1或2。 For other contents of this embodiment, refer to Embodiment 1 or 2.

《實施例4》 Example 4

參見圖11,本實施例與實施例1的不同之處在於:本實施例無顯示幕(提示燈)、塑膠半透裝飾板、控制模組、裝飾蓋等部件,從而本實施例無顯示濾芯使用的功能。 Referring to FIG. 11 , the difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that there is no display screen (tip light), a plastic semi-transparent decorative board, a control module, a decorative cover, and the like in the embodiment, so that the display filter is not displayed in this embodiment. The features used.

本實施例其他內容可參考實施例1。 For other contents of this embodiment, refer to Embodiment 1.

《實施例5》 "Embodiment 5"

參見圖12,本實施例與實施例1-4的不同之處在於:不銹鋼主體10的下端不縮口,其形成外螺紋10-3,與此相對應的,底座21形成內螺紋21-3。不銹鋼主體10的下端***底座21,兩者間通過螺紋旋接。 Referring to Fig. 12, the present embodiment is different from the embodiment 1-4 in that the lower end of the stainless steel main body 10 is not shrunk, and the external thread 10-3 is formed. Correspondingly, the base 21 forms the internal thread 21-3. . The lower end of the stainless steel body 10 is inserted into the base 21, and the two are screwed together.

本實施例其他內容可參考實施例1-4。 For other contents of this embodiment, refer to Embodiments 1-4.

《實施例6》 "Embodiment 6"

參見圖13,本實施例與實施例1-4的不同之處在於:不銹鋼主體10的下端不縮口,塑膠內芯7的下端形成與底座凸邊21-2相對應的卡扣7-4,塑膠內芯與底座通過兩者卡扣與凸邊的卡合而裝配於一起。 Referring to Fig. 13, the difference between this embodiment and the embodiment 1-4 is that the lower end of the stainless steel main body 10 is not shrunk, and the lower end of the plastic inner core 7 forms a buckle 7-4 corresponding to the base flange 21-2. The plastic inner core and the base are assembled by the snapping of the buckles and the flanges.

本實施例以塑膠內芯的卡扣替代實施例1-4的主體卡扣。 In this embodiment, the body clip of the embodiment 1-4 is replaced by a snap of a plastic inner core.

本實施例其他內容可參考實施例1-4。 For other contents of this embodiment, refer to Embodiments 1-4.

《實施例7》 <<Example 7》

參見圖14-17,本實施例與實施例1-5的不同之處在於:於內芯7的進 水通道7-1的進水端嵌裝一卡接頭28,所述卡接頭28的上部外壁形成一道環槽28-1,下部外壁形成臺階狀28-2,與此相對應的,內芯7的進水通道7-1內壁形成一道凸環,下部形成臺階狀,兩者的環槽與凸環及臺階部分別相對裝配。 Referring to Figures 14-17, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiments 1-5 is that the inner core 7 is advanced. The water inlet end of the water passage 7-1 is fitted with a card joint 28, and the upper outer wall of the card joint 28 forms a ring groove 28-1, and the lower outer wall forms a stepped shape 28-2. Correspondingly, the inner core 7 The inner wall of the water inlet passage 7-1 forms a convex ring, and the lower portion is formed in a step shape, and the annular groove of the two is oppositely assembled with the convex ring and the step portion.

卡接頭28具有縱向通道,所述通道與內芯7的進水通道相對應。卡接頭28的通道靠近上端部形成向下的臺階部28-3,中上部也形成向下的臺階部28-4,靠近下端部形成向上的臺階部28-5。中上部的臺階部28-4置入O型環26。 The card connector 28 has a longitudinal passage that corresponds to the water inlet passage of the inner core 7. The passage of the card joint 28 forms a downward step portion 28-3 near the upper end portion, and a lower step portion 28-4 is also formed at the upper middle portion, and an upward step portion 28-5 is formed near the lower end portion. The upper upper step portion 28-4 is placed in the O-ring 26.

四刀片卡爪27也具有縱向通道,其上下兩端27-1、27-2的直徑大於中間段27-3的直徑,且上下兩端的直徑都大於卡接頭28通道下埠的內徑。卡爪27的上部形成四條均勻佈設的豎向間隙27-4,從而使所述上部具有一定的彈力。卡爪27的上端27-1從內芯7的進水通道口***,穿過卡接頭28的下端通道口後,直至其下端面與內芯7的下端面持平,此時,卡爪27的下端27-2上邊沿正好貼於卡接頭28的下端面。 The four-blade jaws 27 also have longitudinal passages, the diameters of the upper and lower ends 27-1, 27-2 being greater than the diameter of the intermediate section 27-3, and the diameters of the upper and lower ends are greater than the inner diameter of the lower jaw of the passage of the card joint 28. The upper portion of the claw 27 forms four evenly disposed vertical gaps 27-4 so that the upper portion has a certain elastic force. The upper end 27-1 of the claw 27 is inserted from the water inlet passage of the inner core 7 through the lower end passage opening of the card joint 28 until the lower end surface thereof is flush with the lower end surface of the inner core 7, at this time, the claw 27 The upper edge of the lower end 27-2 is just attached to the lower end surface of the card joint 28.

三分PE管即進水管29從卡爪27的下埠***,穿過O型環26後,直至其上端面頂於卡接頭的臺階部28-3,進水管由卡爪及O型環卡緊。進水管29連通內芯7的進水通道與外界水源。 The three-point PE pipe, that is, the inlet pipe 29, is inserted from the lower jaw of the claw 27, passes through the O-ring 26, and the upper end surface thereof is placed on the step portion 28-3 of the card joint, and the water inlet pipe is composed of the claw and the O-ring card. tight. The inlet pipe 29 communicates with the inlet passage of the inner core 7 and the external water source.

本實施例採用插接式結構連接進水管與龍頭,其結構簡單、操作簡便。 In this embodiment, the plug-in structure is used to connect the water inlet pipe and the faucet, and the structure is simple and the operation is simple.

本實施例其他內容可參考實施例1-5。 For other contents of this embodiment, refer to Embodiment 1-5.

《實施例8》 "Embodiment 8"

參見圖18-21,底座21的底面與臺面A之間墊入一膠墊30,所述膠墊30形成縱向穿孔,穿孔與底座21以及臺面A的通孔相對應,用於穿伸進水管或螺栓等。底座21的外壁與底盤19的內壁之間嵌入O型環31。 Referring to FIG. 18-21, a rubber pad 30 is formed between the bottom surface of the base 21 and the table A. The rubber pad 30 forms a longitudinal perforation corresponding to the through hole of the base 21 and the table A for piercing the inlet pipe. Or bolts, etc. An O-ring 31 is fitted between the outer wall of the base 21 and the inner wall of the chassis 19.

本實施例其他內容可參考實施例1。 For other contents of this embodiment, refer to Embodiment 1.

《實施例9》 "Embodiment 9"

參見圖22,底座21的底面與臺面A之間墊入一膠墊30,所述膠墊30形成縱向穿孔,穿孔與底座21以及臺面A的通孔相對應,用於穿伸進水管或螺栓等。底座21的外壁與底盤19的內壁之間嵌入O型環31。 Referring to FIG. 22, a rubber pad 30 is formed between the bottom surface of the base 21 and the table A. The rubber pad 30 is formed with a longitudinal perforation corresponding to the through hole of the base 21 and the table A for piercing the water inlet pipe or the bolt. Wait. An O-ring 31 is fitted between the outer wall of the base 21 and the inner wall of the chassis 19.

本實施例其他內容可參考實施例3。 For other contents of this embodiment, refer to Embodiment 3.

上述實施例都是單路龍頭,然而,本發明也可以運用於雙路龍頭,其結構原理與單路龍頭相似。 The above embodiments are all single-way faucets. However, the present invention can also be applied to a two-way faucet, and its structural principle is similar to that of a single-way faucet.

以上對本發明的較佳實施例進行了詳細說明,對本領域的普通技術人員而言,在具體實施方式上會有改變之處,而這些改變也應視為本發明的保護範圍。 The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, and those skilled in the art will be able to change the specific embodiments, and these changes are also considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

1‧‧‧出水嘴 1‧‧‧ spout

2‧‧‧彎管 2‧‧‧ elbow

3‧‧‧卡環 3‧‧‧Knock ring

4‧‧‧O型環 4‧‧‧O-ring

5‧‧‧彎管鎖帽 5‧‧‧Bend lock cap

6‧‧‧內芯壓帽 6‧‧‧Inner core cap

7‧‧‧內芯 7‧‧‧ core

10‧‧‧主體 10‧‧‧ Subject

10-1‧‧‧卡扣 10-1‧‧‧ buckle

10-2‧‧‧通孔 10-2‧‧‧through hole

11‧‧‧閥芯 11‧‧‧Spool

12‧‧‧透明蓋 12‧‧‧ Transparent cover

13‧‧‧提示燈 13‧‧‧ Tip light

14‧‧‧手柄 14‧‧‧handle

15‧‧‧手柄座 15‧‧‧Handle seat

16‧‧‧控制模組 16‧‧‧Control Module

17‧‧‧裝飾蓋 17‧‧‧Decorative cover

18‧‧‧閥芯壓帽 18‧‧‧Spool cap

19‧‧‧底盤 19‧‧‧Chassis

20‧‧‧O型環 20‧‧‧O-ring

21‧‧‧底座 21‧‧‧Base

21-1‧‧‧通孔 21-1‧‧‧through hole

21-2‧‧‧凸邊 21-2‧‧‧Front

22‧‧‧底座固定組件 22‧‧‧Base fixing components

22-3-1‧‧‧凸軸 22-3-1‧‧‧Shaft axis

Claims (10)

一種水龍頭,包括有:一內芯、一主體、一閥芯、一手柄座與一底座,所述主體內裝配內芯,所述主體下端或所述內芯下端與所述底座卡接或通過螺紋連接;所述內芯形成進水通道、出水通道,所述內芯的進水通道、出水通道都能與外界相連通,所述內芯的進水通道與出水通道之間由一阻擋片隔開;所述手柄座固定連接所述閥芯,所述閥芯的內端穿過所述主體的一側壁後轉動配合於所述內芯,所述閥芯軸向定位於所述主體,所述閥芯的內端形成通水槽,水龍頭處於關閉狀態下,所述閥芯的所述通水槽與所述內芯的所述進水通道、出水通道相錯開而由所述閥芯的內端面封住所述內芯的進水通道、出水通道;轉動所述閥芯至所述通水槽與所述內芯的進水通道、出水通道都相連通,此時所述內芯的進水通道與出水通道通過所述閥芯的通水槽而相連通,水龍頭處於打開狀態。 A faucet comprising: an inner core, a main body, a valve core, a handle base and a base, wherein the main body is assembled with an inner core, and the lower end of the main body or the lower end of the inner core is engaged with or passed through the base a threaded connection; the inner core forms a water inlet passage and a water outlet passage, wherein the inlet passage and the outlet passage of the inner core are connectable to the outside, and a blocking piece is formed between the inlet passage and the outlet passage of the inner core Separating; the handle seat is fixedly connected to the valve core, the inner end of the valve core is rotatably fitted to the inner core through a side wall of the main body, and the valve core is axially positioned on the main body, The inner end of the valve core forms a through water tank, and the water tap is in a closed state, and the water tank of the valve core is offset from the water inlet passage and the water outlet passage of the inner core by the inside of the valve core The end face seals the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel of the inner core; and the valve core is rotated to communicate with the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel of the inner core, and the inner core water inlet The passage and the outlet passage are connected through the through water tank of the spool, the water Head open. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的水龍頭,其中,所述主體的內部呈中通圓柱狀,所述主體的上下兩端都呈開口狀;所述內芯沿軸線方向形成所述的進水通道、出水通道,內芯的進水通道、出水通道分別通過所述主體的下端開口、上端開口而能與外界連通。 The faucet according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the main body has a central cylindrical shape, and the upper and lower ends of the main body are open-shaped; the inner core forms the water inlet in the axial direction. The passage, the water outlet passage, the inlet passage and the outlet passage of the inner core are respectively connected to the outside through the lower end opening and the upper end opening of the main body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的水龍頭,其中,所述主體的下端外壁形成數個外凸式卡扣,數個卡扣沿圓周方式均佈;所述底座為一帶底的圓環體,所述底座的內徑與所述主體下端的外徑相配合;所述底座的底面形成通孔,所述底座的上口朝內側邊沿形成數條凸邊,凸邊的條數與所述卡扣的個數相對應,相鄰凸邊之間留有間距,且所述間距大於主體卡扣的寬度,所述主體的卡扣相對應地卡於所述底座的凸邊之下而將所述主體與所述底座固定連接。 The faucet of claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the lower end of the main body forms a plurality of convex buckles, and the plurality of buckles are uniformly distributed in a circumferential manner; the base is a circular body with a bottom. The inner diameter of the base cooperates with the outer diameter of the lower end of the main body; the bottom surface of the base forms a through hole, and the upper opening of the base forms a plurality of convex edges toward the inner edge, and the number of the convex edges and the card Corresponding to the number of buckles, a spacing is left between adjacent convex edges, and the spacing is greater than the width of the main body buckle, and the buckle of the main body is correspondingly stuck under the convex edge of the base. The body is fixedly connected to the base. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所述的水龍頭,其中,所述底座通過一底座固定元件而安裝於一臺面。 The faucet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the base is mounted to a surface by a base fixing member. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的水龍頭,其中,所述底座固定組件包括螺栓、旋接座、彈壓件,一螺栓縱向穿過並螺接所述旋接座,所述旋接座的兩側各形成一凸軸;兩所述彈壓件分別轉動配合於兩側的所述凸軸,兩彈壓件分別向螺栓或旋接座的兩個對側方向延伸;至少一所述凸軸外 套一扭力彈簧的中部,所述扭力彈簧的兩邊分別頂壓兩所述彈壓件。 The faucet of claim 4, wherein the base fixing assembly comprises a bolt, a screwing seat, and an elastic pressing member, a bolt longitudinally passes through and screws the screwing seat, and the two of the screwing seat Forming a convex shaft on each side; the two elastic members are respectively rotatably fitted to the convex shafts on both sides, and the two elastic pressing members respectively extend toward two opposite sides of the bolt or the screwing seat; at least one of the protruding shafts A middle portion of a torsion spring is disposed, and two sides of the torsion spring respectively press the two elastic members. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的水龍頭,其中,所述底座與所述臺面開有相對應的通孔,所述臺面的通孔的寬度小於兩所述彈壓件完全展開的寬度;所述底座的通孔與所述臺面的通孔對準擱放,所述螺栓的端帽位於所述底座之上,所述旋接座及所述彈壓件位於臺面之下,旋緊螺栓直至兩所述彈壓件的上邊沿貼於所述臺面的下表面而將底座與臺面固定連接。 The faucet of claim 5, wherein the base has a corresponding through hole with the mesa, and the width of the through hole of the mesa is smaller than the width of the two elastic members fully expanded; a through hole of the base is aligned with the through hole of the table top, and an end cap of the bolt is located above the base, the screw seat and the elastic member are located under the table top, and the bolt is tightened up to two The upper edge of the elastic member is attached to the lower surface of the table to fix the base to the table. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的水龍頭,其中,所述手柄座豎向伸入並固定連接一手柄的第一端,所述手柄的第二端裝有一提示燈,所述提示燈通過導線與一控制模組電連接,所述控制模組裝於手柄座。 The faucet of claim 1, wherein the handle base extends vertically and is fixedly connected to a first end of a handle, and the second end of the handle is provided with a prompt light, the prompt light passes through the wire The control module is electrically connected to a control module, and the control die is assembled to the handle base. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的水龍頭,其中,所述內芯的外壁側向形成一豎向槽,所述豎向槽嵌入一顯示幕,所述顯示幕通過導線與一控制模組相連接。 The faucet of claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the inner core laterally forms a vertical slot, the vertical slot is embedded in a display screen, and the display screen is connected to a control module through a wire. connection. 如申請專利範圍第1項、第2項、第3項、第7項或第8項所述的水龍頭,其中,所述內芯的進水通道裝入一卡接頭,所述卡接頭內置一O型環,所述卡接頭的下端裝配一卡爪;連通水源的進水管穿過並夾緊於卡爪及O型環後與內芯的進水通道連通。 The faucet of claim 1, wherein the inlet passage of the inner core is loaded with a card joint, and the card joint has a built-in one. An O-ring, the lower end of the card joint is equipped with a claw; the inlet pipe connected to the water source passes through and is clamped to the claw and the O-ring to communicate with the inlet passage of the inner core. 如申請專利範圍第1項、第2項、第3項、第7項或第8項所述的水龍頭,其中,所述內芯的出水通道伸入並連通一出水管,所述出水管的外壁形成環槽,所述環槽處裝卡環,所述卡環的外徑大於所述出水管的外徑;所述內芯的上段直徑小,上段先外套內芯壓帽,所述內芯壓帽的外壁與所述主體的內壁壓緊;所述內芯的上段再外套鎖帽,所述鎖帽的下端正對所述內芯壓帽的上表面,下段外壁與所述主體的內壁壓緊,上段內壁貼於所述內芯的上段外壁,上邊的端面貼於所述出水管的外壁,上邊的內壁貼於所述內芯的上端面且卡於所述卡環的上方。 The faucet of claim 1, wherein the outlet passage of the inner core extends into and communicates with an outlet pipe, the outlet pipe The outer wall forms a ring groove, the ring groove is provided with a snap ring, the outer diameter of the snap ring is larger than the outer diameter of the water outlet pipe; the upper portion of the inner core has a small diameter, and the upper portion first has a inner core compression cap, and the inner portion The outer wall of the core pressure cap is pressed against the inner wall of the main body; the upper portion of the inner core is further sheathed with a lock cap, the lower end of the lock cap is opposite to the upper surface of the inner core compression cap, the lower outer wall and the main body The inner wall is pressed, the upper inner wall is attached to the upper outer wall of the inner core, the upper end surface is attached to the outer wall of the outlet pipe, and the upper inner wall is attached to the upper end surface of the inner core and is stuck to the card. Above the ring.
TW103146646A 2014-11-14 2014-12-31 Faucet TW201525334A (en)

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CN106090290A (en) * 2016-09-23 2016-11-09 邝锦汉 A kind of faucet of quick assembling
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CN109667972A (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-04-23 何醒棠 A kind of tap with filtering function
CN108771903B (en) * 2018-08-17 2023-11-28 泉州万滤达净水科技有限公司 Multifunctional tap water purifier
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