TW201523529A - Automatic vending machine - Google Patents

Abstract

An automatic vending machine includes a receiving box, a base for supporting a product, and a supporting member. The receiving box includes a rear plate, a side plate connected to the rear plate, and a separating plate connected to the rear plate. There is a channel surrounded by the rear plate, the side plate and the separating plate. The product is received in the channel. The receiving box defines an opening communicated with the channel. The base includes a main portion for supporting product and a rotating portion extending from the main portion. The rotating portion is mounted pivotably to the separating plate. The supporting member supports the main portion. The main portion covers the opening to support the product. The supporting member is capable of rotating to separate from the main portion, thereby the base is capable of rotating outward for the weight of the product to let the product to drop out of the receiving box. The product is capable of dropping from the opening.

Description

自動販賣機Vending machine

本發明涉及一種自動販賣機。The present invention relates to a vending machine.

習知之一種自動販賣機中，包括一機櫃、多個豎直安裝於所述機櫃之貨倉及安裝于貨倉下方之底座，每一出貨倉包括後板及連接後板之兩側板，後板及側板圍繞形成貨道，所述貨倉設有連通所述貨道之開口，所述底座遮蔽所述開口，商品豎直排列所述於貨道中，所述商品於出貨過程中容易卡入所述開口而不方便掉落。A vending machine of the prior art includes a cabinet, a plurality of warehouses vertically installed in the cabinet, and a base installed under the warehouse, each of the shipping warehouses including a rear panel and two side panels connecting the rear panels, The board and the side panel surround a cargo path, the warehouse is provided with an opening that communicates with the cargo lane, the base shields the opening, and the goods are vertically arranged in the cargo lane, and the commodity is easy to be carded during shipment. It is not convenient to drop into the opening.

鑒於以上內容，有必要提供一種能夠方便商品掉落之自動販賣機。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a vending machine that can facilitate the drop of goods.

一種自動販賣機，包括貨倉、用於支撐商品之底座及支撐件，所述貨倉包括後板、連接所述後板之側板及隔板，所述後板、所述側板及所述隔板圍繞形成用於放置所述商品之貨道，所述支撐件轉動安裝於所述隔板，所述貨倉設有連通所述貨道之開口，所述底座包括用於支撐所述商品之主體部及自所述主體部延伸形成之轉動部，所述轉動部轉動安裝於所述隔板，所述支撐件支撐所述主體部，所述主體部遮蓋所述開口以支撐所述商品，所述支撐件能轉動而與所述主體部分離，從而使所述底座因受所述商品之重力作用而向外轉動，以使所述商品從所述開口中掉落出來。A vending machine comprising a warehouse, a base for supporting goods, and a support, the warehouse comprising a rear panel, side panels and partitions connecting the rear panels, the rear panel, the side panels and the partition A plate surrounds a cargo path for placing the article, the support member is rotatably mounted to the partition, the cargo bed is provided with an opening that communicates with the cargo lane, and the base includes a support for supporting the commodity a main body portion and a rotating portion extending from the main body portion, the rotating portion is rotatably mounted to the partition plate, the support member supports the main body portion, and the main body portion covers the opening to support the commodity The support member is rotatable to be separated from the body portion such that the base is rotated outwardly by the force of gravity of the article to cause the article to fall out of the opening.

與習知技術相比，上述自動販賣機，所述支撐件支撐所述中部，所述中部及所述伸長部遮蓋所述開口以支撐所述商品，所述支撐件能轉動而與所述中部分離，從而使所述底座因受所述商品之重力作用而向外轉動，以使所述商品從所述開口中掉落出來。Compared with the prior art, in the above vending machine, the support member supports the middle portion, the middle portion and the extension portion cover the opening to support the article, and the support member is rotatable with the middle portion Separating such that the base rotates outwardly by the force of gravity of the article to cause the article to fall out of the opening.

圖1係本發明自動販賣機一較佳實施方式之一立體分解圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the vending machine of the present invention.

圖2係本發明自動販賣機一較佳實施方式之另一立體分解圖。Figure 2 is another perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the vending machine of the present invention.

圖3係本發明自動販賣機一較佳實施方式之一立體組裝圖。Figure 3 is a perspective assembled view of a preferred embodiment of the vending machine of the present invention.

圖4係本發明自動販賣機一較佳實施方式之另一立體組裝圖。4 is another perspective assembled view of a preferred embodiment of the vending machine of the present invention.

圖5係圖3中支撐件與底座分離之狀態圖。Figure 5 is a view showing a state in which the support member is separated from the base in Figure 3.

圖6係圖4中支撐件與底座分離之狀態圖。Figure 6 is a view showing a state in which the support member is separated from the base in Figure 4;

請參閱圖1，本發明之一較佳實施方式中，一自動販賣機包括一安裝於一機櫃（圖未示）內之貨倉10、兩用於安裝於所述貨倉10下方之底座20、一用於安裝於所述貨倉10之支撐件30及四用於將所述兩底座20轉動安裝於所述貨倉10之轉動件40。Referring to FIG. 1, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a vending machine includes a warehouse 10 installed in a cabinet (not shown) and two bases 20 for mounting under the warehouse 10. A support member 30 for mounting to the cargo compartment 10 and four rotating members 40 for rotatably mounting the two bases 20 to the cargo compartment 10.

請參閱圖2及圖3，所述貨倉10包括一垂直所述後板11、一垂直連接所述後板11之側板13及一垂直連接所述後板11之隔板15。所述貨倉10設有一用於放置商品（圖未示）之貨道16及一連通所述貨道16之開口18。所述貨道16自所述後板11、所述側板13及所述隔板15圍繞形成。所述側板13平行所述隔板15。所述側板13及所述隔板15均垂直所述底座20。所述隔板15包括兩固定部150、一位於所述兩固定部150之間之連接部152及一轉動安裝於所述連接部152之轉動柱154。所述隔板15設有兩凹口156。每一固定部150與所述連接部152圍繞形成所述凹口156。所述固定部150設有一收容空間1500及兩連通所述收容空間1500之安裝孔1502。所述連接部152設有四開孔1520。其中兩開孔1520與其中一固定部150之兩安裝孔1502對齊，另外兩開孔1520與另外一固定部150之兩安裝孔1502對齊。所述安裝孔1502及所述開孔1520連通所述凹口156。所述轉動柱154設有一固定孔1540。所述轉動柱154垂直所述底座20。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the warehouse 10 includes a vertical rear panel 11, a side panel 13 perpendicularly connecting the rear panel 11, and a partition 15 vertically connecting the rear panel 11. The warehouse 10 is provided with a cargo lane 16 for placing merchandise (not shown) and an opening 18 for communicating the cargo lane 16. The cargo lane 16 is formed around the rear panel 11, the side panel 13, and the partition 15. The side plates 13 are parallel to the partition plate 15. The side plate 13 and the partition plate 15 are perpendicular to the base 20. The partition plate 15 includes two fixing portions 150 , a connecting portion 152 between the two fixing portions 150 , and a rotating column 154 rotatably mounted on the connecting portion 152 . The partition 15 is provided with two recesses 156. Each of the fixing portions 150 and the connecting portion 152 surrounds the notch 156. The fixing portion 150 is provided with a receiving space 1500 and two mounting holes 1502 that communicate with the receiving space 1500. The connecting portion 152 is provided with four openings 1520. The two openings 1520 are aligned with the two mounting holes 1502 of one of the fixing portions 150, and the other two openings 1520 are aligned with the two mounting holes 1502 of the other fixing portion 150. The mounting hole 1502 and the opening 1520 communicate with the notch 156. The rotating column 154 is provided with a fixing hole 1540. The rotating column 154 is perpendicular to the base 20.

所述底座20包括主體部21及兩轉動部23。所述主體部21用於支撐位於所述貨道16內之商品。所述主體部21包括一中部210及兩伸長部212。所述兩伸長部212分別自所述中部210之兩端朝相反之兩方向延伸形成。所述中部210及所述兩伸長部212位於同一平面。所述轉動部23與所述主體部21位於同一平面。所述轉動部23包括一自所述中部210之另一端延伸形成之延伸部25及一自所述延伸部25延伸形成之轉軸27。所述轉軸27設有對應所述安裝孔1502及所述開孔1520之轉孔270。所述底座20設有一由所述中部210、所述兩延伸部25及所述兩轉軸27圍繞形成之凹陷部28。The base 20 includes a main body portion 21 and two rotating portions 23 . The main body portion 21 is for supporting an article located in the cargo lane 16. The main body portion 21 includes a middle portion 210 and two elongated portions 212. The two elongated portions 212 are respectively formed to extend from opposite ends of the central portion 210 in opposite directions. The middle portion 210 and the two elongated portions 212 are located on the same plane. The rotating portion 23 is located on the same plane as the main body portion 21. The rotating portion 23 includes an extending portion 25 extending from the other end of the central portion 210 and a rotating shaft 27 extending from the extending portion 25. The rotating shaft 27 is provided with a rotating hole 270 corresponding to the mounting hole 1502 and the opening 1520. The base 20 is provided with a recess 28 formed by the central portion 210, the two extending portions 25 and the two rotating shafts 27.

所述支撐件30包括一平行所述底座20之支撐部31及一垂直連接所述支撐部31之安裝部33。所述支撐部31為一扇形。所述安裝部33包括一對應所述轉動柱154之收容孔330及一連通所述收容孔330之安裝孔332。所述安裝孔332對應所述固定孔1540。The support member 30 includes a support portion 31 parallel to the base 20 and a mounting portion 33 perpendicularly connecting the support portion 31. The support portion 31 has a fan shape. The mounting portion 33 includes a receiving hole 330 corresponding to the rotating column 154 and a mounting hole 332 communicating with the receiving hole 330. The mounting hole 332 corresponds to the fixing hole 1540.

所述轉動件40包括一頭部41及連接所述頭部41之頸部43。所述頸部43垂直所述後板11。所述頸部43對應所述轉孔270。The rotating member 40 includes a head portion 41 and a neck portion 43 connecting the head portion 41. The neck portion 43 is perpendicular to the rear plate 11. The neck portion 43 corresponds to the through hole 270.

請參閱圖3及圖4，組裝時，將所述底座20之轉軸27之轉孔270對準所述安裝孔1502及所述開孔1520，將所述轉動件40之頸部43沿一垂直所述後板11之第一方向從所述安裝孔1502穿過所述轉孔270及所述開孔1520，所述頸部43安裝於所述轉孔270、所述轉孔270及所述開孔1520，所述頭部41抵靠於所述安裝孔1502之邊緣，從而將所述底座20轉動安裝於所述貨倉10之隔板15，所述兩底座20之凹陷部28***述連接部152，所述轉軸27轉動安裝於所述凹口156中，所述底座20遮蓋所述開口18並支撐所述商品從而防止所述商品從所述開口18掉落，使所述支撐件30之安裝部33之收容孔330對準所述轉動柱154，沿一垂直所述底座20之第二方向移動所述支撐件30，所述安裝部33穿過所述凹陷部28，所述收容孔330***述轉動柱154，直到所述安裝孔332與所述固定孔1540對齊，將一鎖固件50鎖固於所述安裝孔1502及所述固定孔1540中，從而將所述支撐件30安裝於所述貨倉10之隔板15，所述支撐部31支撐於所述底座20之下方，所述底座20安裝於所述貨倉10於所述支撐件30之間。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, when assembling, the rotating hole 270 of the rotating shaft 27 of the base 20 is aligned with the mounting hole 1502 and the opening 1520, and the neck portion 43 of the rotating member 40 is perpendicular. The first direction of the rear plate 11 passes through the through hole 270 and the opening 1520 from the mounting hole 1502. The neck portion 43 is mounted to the rotating hole 270, the rotating hole 270, and the The opening portion 1520, the head portion 41 abuts against the edge of the mounting hole 1502, so that the base 20 is rotatably mounted to the partition 15 of the warehouse 10, and the recessed portion 28 of the two bases 20 is received. In the connecting portion 152, the rotating shaft 27 is rotatably mounted in the recess 156, and the base 20 covers the opening 18 and supports the commodity to prevent the commodity from falling from the opening 18, so that the support The receiving hole 330 of the mounting portion 33 of the member 30 is aligned with the rotating column 154 to move the supporting member 30 in a second direction perpendicular to the base 20, and the mounting portion 33 passes through the recess portion 28, The receiving hole 330 receives the rotating column 154 until the mounting hole 332 is aligned with the fixing hole 1540, and a locking member 50 is locked to the mounting hole 150. 2 and the fixing hole 1540, so that the support member 30 is mounted on the partition 15 of the warehouse 10, the support portion 31 is supported under the base 20, and the base 20 is mounted on the The warehouse 10 is between the supports 30.

請參閱圖5及圖6，所述商品放置於所述貨道16中，當所述自動販賣機有出貨需求時，一安裝於所述自動販賣機中之控制系統（圖未示）控制所述商品掉落至所述底座20之主體部21，所述控制系統還控制所述貨倉10之轉動柱154沿一第一轉動方向轉動，而帶動所述支撐件30沿所述第一轉動方向轉動，從而使所述支撐件30與所述底座20分離，所述底座20受位於所述商品之重力作用而沿一靠向所述支撐件30之第二轉動方向轉動從而與所述開口18分離，以使位於所述底座20上之商品從所述開口18掉落下來。Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the product is placed in the cargo lane 16, and when the vending machine has a shipping demand, a control system (not shown) installed in the vending machine controls The product is dropped to the main body portion 21 of the base 20, and the control system further controls the rotating column 154 of the cargo compartment 10 to rotate in a first rotational direction to drive the support member 30 along the first Rotating in a rotational direction to separate the support member 30 from the base 20, the base 20 being rotated in a second rotational direction of the support member 30 by gravity of the article to The opening 18 is separated to cause the article on the base 20 to fall from the opening 18.

綜上所述，本發明確已符合發明專利之要件，遂依法提出專利申請。惟，以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式，自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士爰依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化，皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.

10‧‧‧貨倉10‧‧‧Warehouse

11‧‧‧後板11‧‧‧ Back panel

13‧‧‧側板13‧‧‧ side panel

15‧‧‧隔板15‧‧‧Baffle

150‧‧‧固定部150‧‧‧Fixed Department

1500‧‧‧收容空間1500‧‧‧ accommodating space

1502‧‧‧安裝孔1502‧‧‧Mounting holes

152‧‧‧連接部152‧‧‧Connecting Department

1520‧‧‧開孔1520‧‧‧Opening

154‧‧‧轉動柱154‧‧‧Rotating column

1540‧‧‧固定孔1540‧‧‧Fixed holes

156‧‧‧凹口156‧‧‧ notch

16‧‧‧貨道16‧‧‧ cargo lane

18‧‧‧開口18‧‧‧ openings

20‧‧‧底座20‧‧‧Base

21‧‧‧主體部21‧‧‧ Main body

210‧‧‧中部210‧‧‧Central

212‧‧‧伸長部212‧‧‧Extension

23‧‧‧轉動部23‧‧‧Rotation

25‧‧‧延伸部25‧‧‧Extension

27‧‧‧轉軸27‧‧‧ shaft

270‧‧‧轉孔270‧‧‧Transforation

28‧‧‧凹陷部28‧‧‧Depression

30‧‧‧支撐件30‧‧‧Support

31‧‧‧支撐部31‧‧‧Support

33‧‧‧安裝部33‧‧‧Installation Department

330‧‧‧收容孔330‧‧‧ receiving holes

332‧‧‧安裝孔332‧‧‧ mounting holes

40‧‧‧轉動件40‧‧‧Rotating parts

41‧‧‧頭部41‧‧‧ head

43‧‧‧頸部43‧‧‧ neck

50‧‧‧鎖固件50‧‧‧Locker

無no

10‧‧‧貨倉 10‧‧‧Warehouse

11‧‧‧後板 11‧‧‧ Back panel

13‧‧‧側板 13‧‧‧ side panel

15‧‧‧隔板 15‧‧‧Baffle

150‧‧‧固定部 150‧‧‧Fixed Department

1500‧‧‧收容空間 1500‧‧‧ accommodating space

1502‧‧‧安裝孔 1502‧‧‧Mounting holes

152‧‧‧連接部 152‧‧‧Connecting Department

1520‧‧‧開孔 1520‧‧‧Opening

154‧‧‧轉動柱 154‧‧‧Rotating column

1540‧‧‧固定孔 1540‧‧‧Fixed holes

156‧‧‧凹口 156‧‧‧ notch

16‧‧‧貨道 16‧‧‧ cargo lane

18‧‧‧開口 18‧‧‧ openings

20‧‧‧底座 20‧‧‧Base

21‧‧‧主體部 21‧‧‧ Main body

210‧‧‧中部 210‧‧‧Central

212‧‧‧伸長部 212‧‧‧Extension

23‧‧‧轉動部 23‧‧‧Rotation

25‧‧‧延伸部 25‧‧‧Extension

27‧‧‧轉軸 27‧‧‧ shaft

270‧‧‧轉孔 270‧‧‧Transforation

28‧‧‧凹陷部 28‧‧‧Depression

30‧‧‧支撐件 30‧‧‧Support

31‧‧‧支撐部 31‧‧‧Support

33‧‧‧安裝部 33‧‧‧Installation Department

330‧‧‧收容孔 330‧‧‧ receiving holes

40‧‧‧轉動件 40‧‧‧Rotating parts

41‧‧‧頭部 41‧‧‧ head

43‧‧‧頸部 43‧‧‧ neck

50‧‧‧鎖固件 50‧‧‧Locker

Claims (10)

一種自動販賣機，包括貨倉及用於支撐商品之底座，所述貨倉包括後板、連接所述後板之側板及隔板，所述後板、所述側板及所述隔板圍繞形成用於放置所述商品之貨道，所述貨倉設有連通所述貨道之開口，其改進在於：所述自動販賣機還包括轉動安裝於所述隔板之支撐件，所述底座包括用於支撐所述商品之主體部及自所述主體部延伸形成之轉動部，所述轉動部轉動安裝於所述隔板，所述支撐件支撐所述主體部，所述主體部遮蓋所述開口以支撐所述商品，所述支撐件能轉動而與所述主體部分離，從而使所述底座因受所述商品之重力作用而向外轉動，以使所述商品從所述開口中掉落出來。A vending machine comprising a warehouse and a base for supporting goods, the warehouse comprising a rear panel, a side panel connecting the rear panel and a partition, the rear panel, the side panel and the partition forming a cargo lane for placing the commodity, the cargo compartment being provided with an opening communicating with the cargo lane, the improvement comprising: the vending machine further comprising a support member rotatably mounted to the partition, the base comprising a main body portion for supporting the product and a rotating portion extending from the main body portion, the rotating portion is rotatably mounted to the partition plate, the support member supports the main body portion, and the main body portion covers the Opening to support the article, the support member is rotatable to be separated from the main body portion, thereby causing the base to rotate outward due to the gravity of the article to cause the article to fall from the opening Fall out. 如請求項1所述之自動販賣機，其中所述主體部包括中部及兩伸長部，所述兩伸長部分別自所述中部之兩端延伸形成，所述轉動部自所述中部之另一端延伸形成，所述支撐件支撐所述中部，所述中部及所述伸長部遮蓋所述開口以支撐所述商品，所述支撐件能轉動而與所述中部分離，從而使所述底座因受所述商品之重力作用而向外轉動。The vending machine according to claim 1, wherein the main body portion includes a middle portion and two extension portions, the two extension portions are respectively formed to extend from both ends of the middle portion, and the rotation portion is from the other end of the middle portion. Extendingly formed, the support member supports the middle portion, the middle portion and the elongated portion cover the opening to support the commodity, and the support member is rotatable to be separated from the middle portion, thereby causing the base to be affected by The gravity of the product rotates outward. 如請求項2所述之自動販賣機，其中所述兩伸長部分別自所述中部之兩端朝兩相反之方向延伸形成，所述兩延伸部與所述中部位於同一平面。The vending machine of claim 2, wherein the two elongated portions are respectively formed from opposite ends of the middle portion in opposite directions, and the two extending portions are in the same plane as the central portion. 如請求項2所述之自動販賣機，其中所述隔板包括連接部及轉動安裝於所述連接部之轉動柱，所述支撐件包括支撐部及連接所述支撐部之安裝部，所述支撐部支撐所述中部，所述安裝部安裝於所述轉動柱，所述轉動柱用於轉動以帶動所述支撐部轉動，從而使所述支撐部與所述中部分離。The vending machine of claim 2, wherein the partition comprises a connecting portion and a rotating column rotatably mounted to the connecting portion, the support member comprising a supporting portion and a mounting portion connecting the supporting portion, The support portion supports the middle portion, and the mounting portion is mounted on the rotating column, and the rotating column is used for rotating to drive the support portion to rotate, thereby separating the support portion from the middle portion. 如請求項4所述之自動販賣機，其中所述隔板還包括連接所述連接部之固定部，所述隔板設有自所述固定部及所述連接部圍繞形成之凹口，所述轉動部轉動安裝於所述凹口中。The vending machine of claim 4, wherein the partition further comprises a fixing portion connecting the connecting portion, the partition being provided with a recess formed around the fixing portion and the connecting portion, The rotating portion is rotatably mounted in the recess. 如請求項5所述之自動販賣機，其中所述轉動部包括自所述另一端延伸形成之延伸部及自所述延伸部延伸形成之轉軸，所述自動販賣機還包括安裝於所述轉軸之轉動件，所述轉動件將所述轉軸轉動安裝於所述凹口中。The vending machine of claim 5, wherein the rotating portion includes an extending portion extending from the other end and a rotating shaft extending from the extending portion, the vending machine further comprising a shaft mounted on the rotating shaft a rotating member that rotatably mounts the rotating shaft in the recess. 如請求項6所述之自動販賣機，其中所述底座設有由所述主體部、所述延伸部及所述轉軸圍繞形成之凹陷部，所述連接部於所述轉軸轉動安裝於所述凹口後收容於所述凹陷部中。The vending machine according to claim 6, wherein the base is provided with a recess formed by the main body portion, the extending portion and the rotating shaft, and the connecting portion is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft The recess is received in the recess. 如請求項6所述之自動販賣機，其中所述轉動件包括頭部及連接所述頭部之頸部，所述轉軸設有轉孔，所述頸部安裝於所述固定部、所述連接部及所述轉孔，所述頭部抵靠於所述固定部。The vending machine of claim 6, wherein the rotating member comprises a head portion and a neck portion connecting the head portion, the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating hole, and the neck portion is mounted on the fixing portion, the a connecting portion and the rotating hole, the head abutting against the fixing portion. 如請求項8所述之自動販賣機，其中所述固定部設有連通所述凹口之安裝孔，所述連接部設有連通所述凹口之開孔，所述安裝孔與所述開孔對齊，所述轉動件安裝於所述安裝孔、所述轉孔及所述開孔中，從而將所述轉軸轉動安裝於所述凹口中。The vending machine according to claim 8, wherein the fixing portion is provided with a mounting hole that communicates with the notch, and the connecting portion is provided with an opening that communicates with the notch, the mounting hole and the opening The holes are aligned, and the rotating member is mounted in the mounting hole, the rotating hole and the opening, so that the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the recess. 如請求項9所述之自動販賣機，其中所述轉動件包括頭部及連接所述頭部之頸部，所述轉軸設有與所述開孔對齊之轉孔，所述頸部安裝所述安裝孔、所述開孔及所述轉孔中，所述頭部抵靠於所述安裝孔之邊緣包括。
The vending machine of claim 9, wherein the rotating member comprises a head portion and a neck portion connecting the head portion, and the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating hole aligned with the opening, the neck mounting station In the mounting hole, the opening, and the rotating hole, the head is included at an edge of the mounting hole.