TW201509053A - Flexible wireless charging board - Google Patents
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- TW201509053A TW201509053A TW102130561A TW102130561A TW201509053A TW 201509053 A TW201509053 A TW 201509053A TW 102130561 A TW102130561 A TW 102130561A TW 102130561 A TW102130561 A TW 102130561A TW 201509053 A TW201509053 A TW 201509053A
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Abstract
Description
本發明係屬於無線充電設備之技術領域,特別是關於一種可撓式無線充電板,以便於使用者捲折後收納而利於隨身攜帶。 The invention belongs to the technical field of wireless charging devices, in particular to a flexible wireless charging board, which is convenient for the user to carry around after being folded and stored.
自無線充電技術襲起一陣熱潮後,具有無線充電功能的電子裝置及可供電子裝置進行無線充電的充電裝置等應用亦隨之常見於市場販售上,而該充電裝置1之組成架構可如圖1所示由一第一基板10、一第一磁導體11、一第二基板12、一第一絕緣膜13、一感應線圈14、一第二絕緣膜15、一第二磁導體16及一電源器(圖未示)所構成。該感應線圈14、該第一絕緣膜13、該第二基板12及該第一磁導體11係由上而下依序疊置於該第一基板10上,且該感應線圈14由銅線反覆纏繞而略呈楕圓狀之框體設置,以供該第二絕緣膜15置於該感應線圈14中央框圈內後承置該第二磁導體16。又,該感應線圈14電性連接該電源器,以透過該電源器取得工作電流後電磁感應該第一磁導體11及該第二磁導體16而透過磁耦共振原理提供該電子裝置充電電流。如此,使用者無需使用連接線即可進行電子裝置的充電作業,著實方便操作,促使相關應用產品具有可觀的銷售市場。也因此,各廠商為爭取更具優勢的銷售競爭力,無不紛紛提出各式改良原始無線充電設備的創作概念,如台灣新型專利M453229及M455965係藉具有黏性的包覆層或基板中混合導磁材料而簡化該充電裝置1之製程步驟及提升整體感應線圈的耦合效率與導磁效率,或台灣新型專利M454618為改善裝置於製造、搬運或使用過程中因受外力彎折而破裂的情況發生,係使該等基板10、12及該等絕緣膜13、15利用可撓性材料製成, 以些微增加裝置整體的彈性度而降低產品損耗率。 Since the wireless charging technology has caused a wave of enthusiasm, applications such as electronic devices with wireless charging function and charging devices for wireless charging of electronic devices are also commonly sold in the market, and the composition of the charging device 1 can be as 1 shows a first substrate 10, a first magnetic conductor 11, a second substrate 12, a first insulating film 13, an inductive coil 14, a second insulating film 15, a second magnetic conductor 16 and A power supply (not shown) is formed. The induction coil 14, the first insulating film 13, the second substrate 12, and the first magnetic conductor 11 are sequentially stacked on the first substrate 10 from top to bottom, and the induction coil 14 is repeatedly covered by copper wires. The winding and slightly rounded frame is disposed for the second insulating film 15 to be placed in the central frame of the induction coil 14 to receive the second magnetic conductor 16. Moreover, the induction coil 14 is electrically connected to the power source to obtain an operating current through the power source, and then electromagnetically senses the first magnetic conductor 11 and the second magnetic conductor 16 to provide the charging current of the electronic device through a magnetic coupling resonance principle. In this way, the user can perform the charging operation of the electronic device without using the connection line, which is convenient and convenient for operation, and promotes a considerable sales market for related application products. Therefore, in order to strive for more advantageous sales competitiveness, all manufacturers have proposed various innovative original wireless charging devices. For example, Taiwan's new patents M453229 and M455965 are mixed with a viscous coating or substrate. The magnetic material simplifies the manufacturing process of the charging device 1 and improves the coupling efficiency and magnetic permeability of the overall induction coil, or the new Taiwan patent M454618 is used to improve the device to be broken due to bending by external force during manufacturing, handling or use. The occurrence of the substrates 10, 12 and the insulating films 13, 15 is made of a flexible material. The product loss rate is reduced by slightly increasing the overall elasticity of the device.
由前述可知,該充電裝置1係具一定程度的感應面積而不利 於使用者收納或攜帶使用,即使如M454618專利提出利用可撓性基板取代習知硬式印刷電路板的方式,該充電裝置1仍因受該等磁導體11、16的結構及材料特性限制而無法進行大幅度的彎折。為此,習知提出台灣發明專利201143251 A1,供允許無線充電技術應用窄型感應面傳送能量,以改善裝置因體積過大而不易收納的問題。但,此種透過縮小感應面而實現易於收納或攜帶功能的改良方式雖仍可磁感應生成充電電流,但受磁感面積的限制,故明顯地具有充電效能低落的缺失,而不甚實用且不利於產品滿意度。 It can be seen from the foregoing that the charging device 1 has a certain degree of sensing area and is disadvantageous. The user can store or carry it in, even if the M454618 patent proposes to replace the conventional rigid printed circuit board with a flexible substrate, the charging device 1 cannot be limited by the structure and material properties of the magnetic conductors 11, 16. Make a big bend. To this end, Xizhi proposed the Taiwan invention patent 201143251 A1, which allows the wireless charging technology to apply a narrow sensing surface to transmit energy, so as to improve the problem that the device is too large to be easily stored. However, such an improved method of reducing the sensing surface to achieve an easy storage or carrying function can magnetically generate a charging current, but is limited by the magnetic sensing area, so that there is a clear lack of charging performance, which is not practical and disadvantageous. Product satisfaction.
有感於此,如何使該充電裝置1具有最大感應面積的條件 下,改良裝置結構而使其具有捲折功能,以允許使用者透過多次層疊的方式收捲無線充電板而縮小整體體積,達便於收納及隨身攜加之功效,即為本發明所亟欲解決之問題。 In view of this, how to make the charging device 1 have the maximum sensing area Next, the structure of the device is modified to have a crimping function, so as to allow the user to wind up the wireless charging board by multiple stacking to reduce the overall volume, so as to facilitate the storage and carry-on effect, which is intended to solve the problem of the present invention. The problem.
有鑑於習知技藝之問題,本發明之目的在於提供一種易於攜帶之可撓式無線充電板,以透過編織手段的應用而使習知磁導體呈具有複數個經緯之網狀設置後,允許使用者收捲收納,提升產品實用性及使用壽命。 In view of the problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a flexible wireless charging board that is easy to carry, and allows the conventional magnetic conductor to have a plurality of latitude and longitude meshes after being used by the application of the weaving means. The storage and storage of the product enhances the usability and service life of the product.
根據本發明之目的,該可撓式無線充電板設有一感應線圈及一磁導體,該感應線圈環繞該磁導體周緣設置,以利用電生磁的原理而使該感應線圈於接收一電流後透過該磁導體與外部之一電子裝置產生磁耦共振而充電該電子裝置,其特徵在於:該磁導體係由複數個磁芯線編織成而呈網狀設置;該可撓式無線充電板設有一底板及一頂板,該底板及該頂板分別由一可撓性材料所製成,且該感應線圈及該磁導體置於該底板上後藉該頂板覆蓋而封閉形成可捲折之該無線充電板。 According to the purpose of the present invention, the flexible wireless charging board is provided with an induction coil and a magnetic conductor. The induction coil is disposed around the circumference of the magnetic conductor to utilize the principle of electromagnetism to enable the induction coil to pass through a current. The magnetic conductor and the external electronic device generate magnetic coupling resonance to charge the electronic device, wherein the magnetic conductive system is woven by a plurality of magnetic core wires and arranged in a mesh shape; the flexible wireless charging board is provided with a bottom plate And a top plate, the bottom plate and the top plate are respectively made of a flexible material, and the induction coil and the magnetic conductor are placed on the bottom plate and covered by the top plate to form a foldable wireless charging board.
其中,該磁芯線由軟磁性材料所製成,該可撓性材料為塑膠 材料或矽膠材料,該感應線圈由一銅線自該底板周緣外側朝內側環繞而呈中空之方框體設置,且該磁導體呈方形網狀,以對應裝置於該感應線圈中央。 Wherein, the magnetic core wire is made of a soft magnetic material, and the flexible material is plastic The material or the silicone material is provided by a copper wire which is surrounded by the outer side of the periphery of the bottom plate and is hollow, and the magnetic conductor has a square mesh shape to correspond to the center of the induction coil.
綜上所述,本發明係改良該磁導體結構,以透過該等磁芯線 的編織形態與該頂底板的可撓特性而提供收折效果,如此,使用者於該電子裝置完成充電後即可沿網狀之該磁導體之經緯位置以數次層疊的方式捲收該無線充電板而利於收納置放。再者,藉由該頂板、該底板及該磁導體之可撓特性,可避免該無線充電板於製造、搬運或使用過程中受外力彎折而破裂損壞的問題發生,有助於提升產品良率而降低製造成本。 In summary, the present invention improves the magnetic conductor structure to transmit the magnetic core wires The woven shape and the flexible property of the top and bottom plates provide a folding effect, so that after the electronic device is charged, the user can roll the wireless in a plurality of layers along the latitude and longitude position of the magnetic conductor of the mesh. The charging board is convenient for storage and placement. Moreover, by the flexible characteristics of the top plate, the bottom plate and the magnetic conductor, the problem that the wireless charging board is bent and damaged by external force during manufacturing, handling or use can be avoided, which helps to improve the product. Rate and reduce manufacturing costs.
習知技術Conventional technology
1‧‧‧充電裝置 1‧‧‧Charging device
10‧‧‧第一基板 10‧‧‧First substrate
11‧‧‧第一磁導體 11‧‧‧First magnetic conductor
12‧‧‧第二基板 12‧‧‧second substrate
13‧‧‧第一絕緣膜 13‧‧‧First insulating film
14‧‧‧感應線圈 14‧‧‧Induction coil
15‧‧‧第二絕緣膜 15‧‧‧Second insulation film
16‧‧‧第二磁導體 16‧‧‧Second magnetic conductor
本發明this invention
2‧‧‧無線充電板 2‧‧‧Wireless charging board
20‧‧‧頂板 20‧‧‧ top board
21‧‧‧感應線圈 21‧‧‧Induction coil
210‧‧‧銅線 210‧‧‧ copper wire
22‧‧‧磁導體 22‧‧‧Magnetic conductor
220‧‧‧磁芯線 220‧‧‧magnetic core wire
23‧‧‧底板 23‧‧‧floor
24‧‧‧電源器 24‧‧‧Power supply
3‧‧‧電子裝置 3‧‧‧Electronic devices
第1圖 係為習知無線充電板之結構分解圖。 Figure 1 is a structural exploded view of a conventional wireless charging pad.
第2圖 係為本發明較知實施例之結構分解圖。 Figure 2 is a structural exploded view of a more known embodiment of the invention.
第3圖 係為本發明較知實施例之剖視分解圖。 Figure 3 is a cross-sectional exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖 係為本發明較知實施例之剖視示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖 係為本發明較知實施例之使用示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of the use of a more known embodiment of the invention.
為使 貴審查委員能清楚了解本發明之內容,謹以下列說明搭配圖式,敬請參閱。 In order for your review board to have a clear understanding of the contents of the present invention, please refer to the following description for matching drawings.
請參閱第2~4圖,其係分別為本發明較知實施例之結構分解圖、剖視分解圖及剖視示意圖。如圖所示,於無線充電技術中,諸如手機、平板電腦或行動電源等電子裝置3係與對應之一供電裝置透過磁耦反應而取得充電電流,而該可撓式無線充電板2即一般所謂的供電裝置,使設有一頂板20、一感應線圈21、一磁導體22、一底板23及一電源器24。該頂板20及該底板23分別由一可撓性材料,例如塑膠材料或矽膠材料所製成。該感應線圈21置於該底板23上,並由一銅線210自該底板23周緣 外側朝內側以同心圓的方式重覆環繞而呈中空之方框體設置,且該感應線圈21電性連接該電源器24,又該電源器24電性連接外部之一電源(圖未示)而取得工作電能。該磁導體22由複數個磁芯線220編織成而呈網狀設置,於本實施例中,該磁導體22對應該感應線圈21之中央容置空間而呈方形網狀,以對應裝置於該感應線圈21中央,且該感應線圈21及該磁導體22置於該底板23上後藉該頂板20覆蓋而封閉形成可捲折之該無線充電板2。如此,該感應線圈21即環繞該磁導體22周緣設置,以利用電生磁的原理而使該感應線圈21於接收該電源器24所提供之一電流後,透過該磁導體22與外部之該電子裝置3產生磁耦共振而充電該電子裝置3。 Please refer to the second to fourth embodiments, which are respectively an exploded view, a cross-sectional exploded view and a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in the wireless charging technology, an electronic device 3 such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or a mobile power source obtains a charging current through a magnetic coupling reaction with a corresponding one of the power supply devices, and the flexible wireless charging pad 2 is generally The so-called power supply device is provided with a top plate 20, an induction coil 21, a magnetic conductor 22, a bottom plate 23 and a power source 24. The top plate 20 and the bottom plate 23 are each made of a flexible material such as a plastic material or a silicone material. The induction coil 21 is placed on the bottom plate 23 and is surrounded by a copper wire 210 from the bottom of the bottom plate 23. The outer side is arranged in a concentric manner in a concentric manner, and is arranged in a hollow frame, and the induction coil 21 is electrically connected to the power source 24, and the power source 24 is electrically connected to an external power source (not shown). And get the work power. The magnetic conductor 22 is woven by a plurality of magnetic core wires 220 and arranged in a mesh shape. In the embodiment, the magnetic conductor 22 has a square mesh shape corresponding to the central accommodating space of the induction coil 21 to correspond to the device. The coil 21 is centered, and the induction coil 21 and the magnetic conductor 22 are placed on the bottom plate 23 and covered by the top plate 20 to form a foldable wireless charging board 2. In this way, the induction coil 21 is disposed around the circumference of the magnetic conductor 22 to make the induction coil 21 pass through the magnetic conductor 22 and the external portion after receiving a current supplied from the power source 24 by using the principle of electromagnetism. The electronic device 3 generates a magnetic coupling resonance to charge the electronic device 3.
該磁芯線220可由軟磁性材料,諸如鐵矽合金、鐵鎳合金、 鐵鈷合金及鐵錳合金等材料之其中一者或其組合所製成,使該磁導體22可如下表1所示利用平織、綾織、平疊織、綾疊織、縱撚線織或共撚線織之編織技巧形成網狀設置。或者,使該磁導體22如下表2所示呈點焊網、浪型網、猪羊養殖用網、龜甲網或菱形網之設置型態。 The magnetic core wire 220 may be made of a soft magnetic material such as a ferritic alloy, an iron-nickel alloy, One or a combination of materials such as iron-cobalt alloy and iron-manganese alloy, such that the magnetic conductor 22 can be used for plain weaving, weaving, flat weaving, crepe weaving, string weaving, or the like as shown in Table 1 below. The braiding technique of the crepe weave forms a mesh setting. Alternatively, the magnetic conductor 22 is placed in the form of a spot welded wire mesh, a wave mesh, a pig sheep breeding net, a tortoise shell net or a diamond mesh as shown in Table 2 below.
如此,透過上述織網之經緯,該無線充電板2即可如圖5所示,於充電完成後使該頂板20及該底板23沿該電源器24捲繞而收折存放,方便使用者收納於包包中而提升攜帶輕便性。 In this way, through the latitude and longitude of the woven mesh, the wireless charging board 2 can be folded and stored along the power supply unit 24 after the charging is completed, as shown in FIG. Improves portability in the bag.
以上所述僅為舉例性之較佳實施例,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 The above description is only illustrative of preferred embodiments and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.
2‧‧‧無線充電板 2‧‧‧Wireless charging board
20‧‧‧頂板 20‧‧‧ top board
21‧‧‧感應線圈 21‧‧‧Induction coil
22‧‧‧磁導體 22‧‧‧Magnetic conductor
220‧‧‧磁芯線 220‧‧‧magnetic core wire
23‧‧‧底板 23‧‧‧floor
Claims (4)
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TWI485952B TWI485952B (en) | 2015-05-21 |
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Cited By (2)
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TWI621555B (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2018-04-21 | 蓋亞汽車股份有限公司 | Wireless charging system and wireless charging system |
US10861643B2 (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2020-12-08 | Asustek Computer Inc. | Wireless charging structure and method for forming the same |
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TWI310689B (en) * | 2006-02-09 | 2009-06-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Flexible antenna device for energy transmission,method for control the same and method for energy transmission of the same,flexible antenna module for wireless energy transmission and an energy transmission apparatus containing the same and method for en |
US7498802B2 (en) * | 2006-07-10 | 2009-03-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flexible inductive sensor |
KR101122983B1 (en) * | 2007-02-20 | 2012-03-15 | 세이코 엡슨 가부시키가이샤 | Coil unit and electronic instrument |
JP2010252559A (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-11-04 | Tokyo Coil Engineering Kk | Flexible solar cell-mounted charger |
CN201975844U (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-09-14 | 彭玉平 | Wireless charger |
CN202268483U (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-06-06 | 旺矽科技股份有限公司 | Separating thin antenna |
TW201318261A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-05-01 | Cofsip Technology Inc | Flip-chip technology for flexible membrane antenna of cordless charger and structure thereof |
TWM423927U (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-03-01 | Cofsip Technology Inc | Improved structure of flexible membrane antenna of wireless charger |
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Cited By (2)
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TWI621555B (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2018-04-21 | 蓋亞汽車股份有限公司 | Wireless charging system and wireless charging system |
US10861643B2 (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2020-12-08 | Asustek Computer Inc. | Wireless charging structure and method for forming the same |
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