TW201506295A - Pipe-inside patch joint - Google Patents
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- TW201506295A TW201506295A TW103133392A TW103133392A TW201506295A TW 201506295 A TW201506295 A TW 201506295A TW 103133392 A TW103133392 A TW 103133392A TW 103133392 A TW103133392 A TW 103133392A TW 201506295 A TW201506295 A TW 201506295A
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Abstract
Description
本發明是關於一種自管路的內面側對管路的管體接頭部進行修補的管內面修補接頭。 The present invention relates to a pipe inner face repair joint for repairing a pipe joint portion of a pipe from an inner surface side of a pipe.
一般而言,用於農業用水、工業用水、自來水等的管路包括由聚碳酸酯(polycarbonate,PC)管或鋼管製成的管體。該管體配置於在地面上挖掘的槽內,管體彼此由管體接頭部連結。然後,藉由用土填埋該槽而將管路(管體)埋設於地下。 In general, pipes for agricultural water, industrial water, tap water, and the like include pipes made of polycarbonate (PC) pipes or steel pipes. The pipe body is disposed in a groove excavated on the ground, and the pipe bodies are connected to each other by a pipe joint portion. Then, the pipe (pipe body) is buried in the ground by filling the groove with soil.
埋設於地下的管路由於長期使用,有時會於管體接頭部發生洩漏。當於管路的管體接頭部發生洩漏時,為了止住管路的管體接頭部的洩漏,必須對管路的管體接頭部進行修補。 Pipes buried in the ground may leak at the pipe joints due to long-term use. When a leak occurs in the pipe joint portion of the pipe, it is necessary to repair the pipe joint portion of the pipe in order to stop the leakage of the pipe joint portion of the pipe.
為了進行此種修補而開發有下述的管內面修補接頭:將橡膠環(rubber ring)配置於管體接頭部的洩漏部的內面,並且於該橡膠環的內面配置擴展帶,由此,將該橡膠環壓緊固定於管體的內面(日本專利特開平2-295478號)。此種管內面修補接頭可用於地下所埋設的管路的管體直徑為作業人員可進入管體內部的程度的大直徑的情形。即,作業人員進入管體內,將橡膠環配置 於管體接頭部的洩漏部的內面,將擴展帶配置於該橡膠環的內面,並使該橡膠環壓緊固定於管體的內面,由此來對管體接頭部的洩漏進行修補。 In order to perform such repair, the following in-tube repair joint has been developed: a rubber ring is disposed on the inner surface of the leak portion of the pipe joint portion, and an expansion band is disposed on the inner surface of the rubber ring. Thus, the rubber ring is press-fitted to the inner surface of the pipe body (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 2-295478). Such a pipe inner face repair joint can be used in the case where the pipe diameter of the pipe buried in the ground is a large diameter to the extent that the operator can enter the inside of the pipe body. That is, the operator enters the inside of the tube and configures the rubber ring. The inner surface of the leakage portion of the pipe joint portion is disposed on the inner surface of the rubber ring, and the rubber ring is pressed and fixed to the inner surface of the pipe body, thereby causing leakage of the pipe joint portion. repair.
如圖5及圖6所示,此種管內面修補接頭包括:橡膠環2,以與應連接的管體1、1的端部1a、1a的內面橋接的方式配置著;以及擴展帶(band)3、3,配置於橡膠環2的兩端部的各自內面。各擴展帶3包括:複數個圓弧狀的區段(segment)3a;以及卡止爪部5,形成於各圓弧狀區段3a的端部4,可卡止於所對應的其他圓弧狀區段3a的端部4。又,於相互鄰接的圓弧狀區段3a、3a的端部4、4之間亦插裝有間隔件(spacer)6。 As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the inner surface repair joint includes: a rubber ring 2 disposed to be bridged with the inner faces of the end portions 1a, 1a of the pipe bodies 1, 1 to be connected; and an expansion band Bands 3 and 3 are disposed on the respective inner faces of both end portions of the rubber ring 2. Each of the extension bands 3 includes a plurality of arc-shaped segments 3a, and a locking claw portion 5 formed at an end portion 4 of each of the arc-shaped segments 3a to be locked to other corresponding arcs The end 4 of the section 3a. Further, a spacer 6 is also interposed between the end portions 4 and 4 of the arc-shaped segments 3a and 3a adjacent to each other.
又,如圖7所示,於各圓弧狀區段3a的端部形成有操作缸筒(cylinder)7的缸筒7a及活塞(piston)7b可卡合的卡止開口8。當將操作缸筒7的缸筒7a及活塞7b卡合於相互鄰接的圓弧狀區段3a、3a中所設置的卡止開口8、8時,藉由使操作缸筒7作動,可將相互鄰接的圓弧狀區段3a、3a向相互離開的方向推壓。然後,藉由將間隔件6插裝於相互鄰接的圓弧狀區段3a、3a的端部4、4之間,可將圓弧狀區段3a、3a維持於相互離開的狀態,即,可維持圓弧狀區段3a、3a緊固於橡膠環2的狀態。 Further, as shown in Fig. 7, at the end of each of the arc-shaped segments 3a, a cylinder 7a for operating a cylinder 7 and a locking opening 8 engageable by a piston 7b are formed. When the cylinder tube 7a and the piston 7b of the cylinder tube 7 are engaged with the locking openings 8 and 8 provided in the arcuate sections 3a and 3a adjacent to each other, by operating the cylinder 7, the cylinder 7 can be operated. The arcuate sections 3a and 3a adjacent to each other are urged in a direction away from each other. Then, by inserting the spacers 6 between the end portions 4 and 4 of the arcuate sections 3a and 3a adjacent to each other, the arcuate sections 3a and 3a can be maintained in a state of being separated from each other, that is, The state in which the arc-shaped sections 3a and 3a are fastened to the rubber ring 2 can be maintained.
然而,於上述管內面修補接頭中,管路的內面狀態由於長期使用而呈現各種各樣的狀態,另一方面,難以變更間隔件6 的尺寸(size),因此,難以使各圓弧狀區段3a相對於橡膠環2的緊固固定的程度成為固定,其結果,有時無法充分獲得防止洩漏的效果。 However, in the above-mentioned pipe inner surface repair joint, the inner surface state of the pipe is in various states due to long-term use, and on the other hand, it is difficult to change the spacer 6 Therefore, it is difficult to fix the degree of fastening and fixing of each of the arcuate segments 3a with respect to the rubber ring 2, and as a result, the effect of preventing leakage may not be sufficiently obtained.
又,於上述管內面修補接頭中,管路的內面狀態由於長期使用而呈現各種各樣的狀態,另一方面將必須具有規定強度的橡膠環2直接配置於管路的內面,因此,橡膠環2的柔軟性不充分,其結果,有時無法充分獲得對管路內面的密封(seal)性能,從而無法充分獲得防止洩漏的效果。 Further, in the in-pipe surface repair joint, the inner surface state of the pipe is in various states due to long-term use, and on the other hand, the rubber ring 2 having a predetermined strength is required to be directly disposed on the inner surface of the pipe. The rubber ring 2 is insufficient in flexibility, and as a result, the sealing performance to the inner surface of the pipe may not be sufficiently obtained, and the effect of preventing leakage may not be sufficiently obtained.
本發明是著眼於以上問題並為了有效地解決該問題而發明者。本發明的目的在於提供一種可顯著改善洩漏防止作用的管內面修補接頭。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems and has been invented to effectively solve the problem. It is an object of the present invention to provide an inner surface repair joint which can significantly improve leakage prevention.
本發明是一種管內面修補接頭,使一側管體與另一側管體液密地連接,其特徵在於包括:主橡膠環,以自一側管體的內面到達另一側管體的內面的方式配置著;一側輔助橡膠環,插裝於一側管體的內面與主橡膠環之間;另一側輔助橡膠環,插裝於另一側管體的內面與主橡膠環之間;一側擴展帶,配置於主橡膠環的一側管體的內面,用以使主橡膠環壓接於一側管體的內面;以及另一側擴展帶,配置於主橡膠環的另一側管體的內面,用以使主橡膠環壓接於另一側管體的內面。 The invention relates to an inner surface repair joint of a pipe, which is connected to the other side pipe body in a liquid-tight manner, and is characterized in that the main rubber ring is provided from the inner surface of one side pipe body to the other side pipe body. The inner surface is arranged; one side auxiliary rubber ring is inserted between the inner surface of one side pipe body and the main rubber ring; the other side auxiliary rubber ring is inserted into the inner surface of the other side pipe body and the main body Between the rubber rings; one side expansion belt disposed on the inner surface of one side of the main rubber ring for pressing the main rubber ring to the inner surface of the one side tube; and the other side expansion belt, disposed at The inner surface of the other side of the main rubber ring is used to crimp the main rubber ring to the inner surface of the other side tube.
根據本發明,於管體的內面與主橡膠環之間插裝有輔助橡膠環,藉此,例如當管體的內面粗糙而缺乏平滑性時,藉由使用軟性橡膠材料作為輔助橡膠環,來使該輔助橡膠環以包住粗糙 的凹凸面的方式進行密接,從而可獲得可靠的密封性能,另一方面,至於主橡膠環,可使用具有規定強度的橡膠材料。 According to the present invention, an auxiliary rubber ring is interposed between the inner surface of the tubular body and the main rubber ring, whereby, for example, when the inner surface of the tubular body is rough and lacks smoothness, a soft rubber material is used as an auxiliary rubber ring. To make the auxiliary rubber ring wrap the roughness The uneven surface is adhered in such a manner that reliable sealing performance can be obtained. On the other hand, as for the main rubber ring, a rubber material having a predetermined strength can be used.
本發明中,較佳為主橡膠環與輔助橡膠環由不同的橡膠構成。 In the present invention, it is preferred that the main rubber ring and the auxiliary rubber ring are composed of different rubbers.
尤其自本案發明者等的各種實驗結果得知如下的知識見解:主橡膠環的日本工業標準(Japanese Industrial Standard,JIS)硬度較佳為60~70,輔助橡膠環的JIS硬度較佳為10~30。 In particular, from the various experimental results of the inventors of the present invention, the following knowledge is known: the Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS) hardness of the main rubber ring is preferably 60 to 70, and the JIS hardness of the auxiliary rubber ring is preferably 10~. 30.
關於具體的橡膠材料而有如下的知識見解:主橡膠環較佳為由天然橡膠、苯乙烯-丁二烯橡膠(styrene-butadiene rubber,SBR)、氯丁二烯(chloroprene)、乙烯-丙烯-二烯烴三元共聚物(Ethylene-Propylene-Diene Monomer,EPDM)中的任一種構成,輔助橡膠環較佳為由矽橡膠(silicon rubber)構成。 Regarding the specific rubber material, there is the following knowledge: the main rubber ring is preferably made of natural rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), chloroprene, ethylene-propylene- Any of Ethylene-Propylene-Diene Monomer (EPDM), the auxiliary rubber ring is preferably composed of a silicon rubber.
又,較佳為於主橡膠環的外表面,對應於一側輔助橡膠環的插裝位置而設置有一側狹窄部,且對應於另一側輔助橡膠環的插裝位置而設置有另一側狹窄部。當採用此種構成時,在管體內流動的流體以將各輔助橡膠環擠向各狹窄部的方式而發揮作用,因此,各輔助橡膠環的密封性能進一步提高。 Further, it is preferable that the outer surface of the main rubber ring is provided with one side narrow portion corresponding to the insertion position of the one side auxiliary rubber ring, and the other side is provided corresponding to the insertion position of the other side auxiliary rubber ring. Narrow section. According to this configuration, since the fluid flowing in the tubular body acts to squeeze the auxiliary rubber rings to the respective narrow portions, the sealing performance of each of the auxiliary rubber rings is further improved.
又,較佳為各擴展帶包括複數個圓弧狀區段,該複數個圓弧狀區段是經由安裝螺絲用長孔的一端已打開的帶有U字孔的壓板而在圓周方向上自如調節地連接著。藉由利用安裝螺絲用長孔的一端已打開的帶有U字孔的壓板,不拔出安裝螺絲便可進行該壓板的位置調節及裝卸作業,因此作業性進一步提高。 Moreover, it is preferable that each of the expansion belts includes a plurality of arc-shaped sections which are freely formed in the circumferential direction via a pressure plate having a U-shaped hole opened at one end of the long hole of the mounting screw. Adjustably connected. By using a press plate with a U-shaped hole in which one end of the long hole is opened by the mounting screw, the position adjustment and the loading and unloading operation of the pressure plate can be performed without pulling out the mounting screw, so that the workability is further improved.
又,較佳為於主橡膠環的內面,在與各擴展帶的帶有U字孔的壓板對應的位置上插裝有不鏽鋼(Stainless Used Steel,SUS)板。藉此,可保護主橡膠環免受安裝螺絲的傷害。 Further, it is preferable that a stainless steel (Stainless Used Steel, SUS) plate is inserted into the inner surface of the main rubber ring at a position corresponding to the pressure plate having the U-shaped hole of each of the expansion belts. Thereby, the main rubber ring can be protected from the installation screws.
又,較佳為於主橡膠環的內面,並行地設置有:用以收納一側擴展帶的一側凹部;用以收納另一側擴展帶的另一側凹部;以及設置於一側凹部與另一側凹部之間的、輔助擴展環(ring)用的輔助凹部。是否在輔助凹部內配置輔助擴展環是隨意的,但在輔助凹部內配置有輔助擴展環時,可防止主橡膠環向內側變形。 Further, it is preferable that the inner surface of the main rubber ring is provided in parallel with one side concave portion for accommodating one side expansion band, the other side concave portion for accommodating the other side expansion band, and one concave portion for one side. An auxiliary recess for the auxiliary expansion ring between the other side recess. Whether or not the auxiliary expansion ring is disposed in the auxiliary recess is arbitrary. However, when the auxiliary expansion ring is disposed in the auxiliary recess, the main rubber ring can be prevented from being deformed inward.
為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 The above described features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description.
1、11a、11b‧‧‧管體 1, 11a, 11b‧‧‧ body
1a‧‧‧管體1的端部 1a‧‧‧End of tube 1
2、12‧‧‧橡膠環 2, 12‧‧‧ rubber ring
3、14a、14b‧‧‧擴展帶 3, 14a, 14b‧‧‧ extension belt
3a、31‧‧‧圓弧狀區段 3a, 31‧‧‧ arc-shaped section
4‧‧‧圓弧狀區段3a的端部 4‧‧‧End of arc-shaped section 3a
5‧‧‧卡止爪部 5‧‧‧Card claws
6、35‧‧‧間隔件 6, 35‧‧‧ spacers
7‧‧‧操作缸筒 7‧‧‧Operation cylinder
7a‧‧‧缸筒 7a‧‧‧cylinder
7b‧‧‧活塞 7b‧‧‧Piston
8‧‧‧卡止開口 8‧‧‧ card opening
10‧‧‧管內面修補接頭 10‧‧‧Inside tube repair joint
12t‧‧‧傾斜面部 12t‧‧‧Sloping face
13a、13b‧‧‧輔助橡膠環 13a, 13b‧‧‧Auxiliary rubber ring
14c‧‧‧輔助擴展帶(輔助擴展環) 14c‧‧‧Auxiliary extension belt (auxiliary extension ring)
22a、22b‧‧‧狹窄部 22a, 22b‧‧‧ narrow section
23a、23b、28a、28b‧‧‧凹部 23a, 23b, 28a, 28b‧‧‧ recess
24a、24b、26a、26b‧‧‧輔助狹窄部 24a, 24b, 26a, 26b‧‧‧Assisted stenosis
28c‧‧‧輔助凹部 28c‧‧‧Auxiliary recess
30‧‧‧壓板 30‧‧‧Press
30h‧‧‧U字孔 30h‧‧‧U hole
40‧‧‧安裝螺絲 40‧‧‧Mounting screws
50‧‧‧SUS板 50‧‧‧SUS board
圖1是表示本發明的一實施形態的內面修補接頭的內面側的一部分的圖。 Fig. 1 is a view showing a part of an inner surface side of an inner surface repair joint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2是圖1所示的內面修補接頭的部分放大剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the inner face repair joint shown in Fig. 1;
圖3是安裝擴展帶之前的與圖2對應的圖。 Fig. 3 is a view corresponding to Fig. 2 before the extension tape is mounted.
圖4是表示本發明的一實施形態的內面修補接頭的擴展帶的連結部的圖。 FIG. 4 is a view showing a connecting portion of an extension band of the inner face repair joint according to the embodiment of the present invention.
圖5是表示安裝有先前的內面修補接頭的狀態的圖。 Fig. 5 is a view showing a state in which a previous inner face repair joint is attached.
圖6是表示先前的內面修補接頭的擴展帶的連結部的圖。 Fig. 6 is a view showing a connecting portion of an extension band of the conventional inner face repair joint.
圖7是表示用以使先前的內面修補接頭的擴展帶擴展的操作 缸筒的圖。 Figure 7 is a diagram showing the operation for expanding the extension band of the previous inner face repair joint. Diagram of the cylinder.
以下,基於實施形態來詳細地說明本發明。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on embodiments.
如圖1至圖3所示,本發明的一實施形態的管內面修補接頭10是使一側管體11a與另一側管體11b液密地連接的管內面修補接頭,其包括以自一側管體11a的內面到達另一側管體11b的內面的方式配置的主橡膠環12。主橡膠環12的兩端部構成為傾斜面部12t,以使管內流體順暢(smooth)地流動。 As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the inner surface repair joint 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention is an inner surface repair joint for fluidly connecting the one side tubular body 11a and the other side tubular body 11b, and includes The main rubber ring 12 disposed from the inner surface of the one side pipe body 11a to the inner surface of the other side pipe body 11b. Both end portions of the main rubber ring 12 are configured as an inclined surface portion 12t so that the fluid in the tube flows smoothly.
又,於一側管體11a的內面與主橡膠環12之間插裝有一側輔助橡膠環13a,且在另一側管體11b的內面與主橡膠環12之間插裝有插裝的另一側輔助橡膠環13b。 Further, a side auxiliary rubber ring 13a is inserted between the inner surface of the one side pipe body 11a and the main rubber ring 12, and an insert is inserted between the inner surface of the other side pipe body 11b and the main rubber ring 12. The other side of the auxiliary rubber ring 13b.
本實施形態的主橡膠環12的JIS硬度為65,但較佳的JIS硬度的範圍為60~70。另一方面,本實施形態的輔助橡膠環13a、13b的JIS硬度為20,但較佳的JIS硬度的範圍為10~30。關於具體的橡膠材料而言,主橡膠環12較佳為由天然橡膠、SBR、氯丁二烯、EPDM中的任一種構成,輔助橡膠環13a、13b較佳為由矽橡膠構成。 The main rubber ring 12 of the present embodiment has a JIS hardness of 65, but a preferable JIS hardness ranges from 60 to 70. On the other hand, the auxiliary rubber rings 13a and 13b of the present embodiment have a JIS hardness of 20, but a preferable JIS hardness ranges from 10 to 30. Regarding the specific rubber material, the main rubber ring 12 is preferably made of any one of natural rubber, SBR, chloroprene, and EPDM, and the auxiliary rubber rings 13a and 13b are preferably made of ruthenium rubber.
即,主橡膠環12可使用具有規定強度(硬度)的橡膠材料,另一方面,可使用軟性橡膠材料作為輔助橡膠環13a、13b,因此,當管體11a、11b的內面粗糙而缺乏平滑性時,可使輔助橡膠環13a、13b以包住粗糙的凹凸面的方式進行密接而獲得可靠的 密封性能。 That is, the main rubber ring 12 can use a rubber material having a predetermined strength (hardness), and on the other hand, a soft rubber material can be used as the auxiliary rubber ring 13a, 13b, and therefore, when the inner faces of the pipe bodies 11a, 11b are rough and lack smooth In the case of the property, the auxiliary rubber rings 13a and 13b can be adhered in such a manner as to enclose the rough uneven surface to obtain a reliable Sealing performance.
又,如圖2及圖3所示,於主橡膠環12的外表面,對應於一側輔助橡膠環13a的插裝位置而設置有一側狹窄部22a,且對應於另一側輔助橡膠環13b的插裝位置而設置有另一側狹窄部22b。如圖3所示,於一側輔助橡膠環13a上設置有用以接受一側狹窄部22a的凹部23a,且於另一側輔助橡膠環13b上設置有用以接受一側狹窄部22b的凹部23b。藉由此種構成,在管體內流動的流體以將各輔助橡膠環13a、13b擠向各狹窄部22a、22b的方式而發揮作用。因此,各輔助橡膠環13a、13b的密封性能進一步提高。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, on the outer surface of the main rubber ring 12, a side narrow portion 22a is provided corresponding to the insertion position of the one side auxiliary rubber ring 13a, and corresponds to the other side auxiliary rubber ring 13b. The other insertion portion is provided with the other side narrow portion 22b. As shown in Fig. 3, a recess 23a for receiving the one narrow portion 22a is provided on the one side auxiliary rubber ring 13a, and a recess 23b for receiving the one narrow portion 22b is provided on the other side auxiliary rubber ring 13b. With such a configuration, the fluid flowing in the tubular body functions to urge the auxiliary rubber rings 13a and 13b toward the narrow portions 22a and 22b. Therefore, the sealing performance of each of the auxiliary rubber rings 13a, 13b is further improved.
又,如圖2及圖3所示,於主橡膠環12的外表面的一側狹窄部22a的左右,與該一側狹窄部22a並行地設置有輔助狹窄部24a、26a,且在另一側狹窄部22b的左右,與該另一側狹窄部22b並行地設置有輔助狹窄部24b、26b。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the left and right narrow portions 22a of the outer surface of the main rubber ring 12 are provided with auxiliary narrow portions 24a and 26a in parallel with the one side narrow portion 22a, and in another The left and right side narrowed portions 22b are provided with auxiliary narrowing portions 24b and 26b in parallel with the other side narrowed portion 22b.
又,如圖1所示,於主橡膠環12的一側管體11a的內面設置有一側擴展帶14a,該一側擴展帶14a是為了使主橡膠環12壓接於一側管體11a的內面而配置著,且於主橡膠環12的另一側管體11b的內面設置有另一側擴展帶14b,該另一側擴展帶14b是為了使主橡膠環12壓接於另一側管體11b的內面而配置著。又,本實施形態中,於主橡膠環12的中央部的內面設置有輔助擴展帶14c。 Further, as shown in Fig. 1, a side expansion band 14a is provided on the inner surface of the one side pipe body 11a of the main rubber ring 12, and the one side expansion band 14a is for pressing the main rubber ring 12 against the one side pipe body 11a. The inner surface of the main rubber ring 12 is provided with the other side expansion belt 14b on the inner surface of the other side tube 11b, and the other side expansion belt 14b is for crimping the main rubber ring 12 to the other side. The inner surface of the one side tube 11b is disposed. Further, in the present embodiment, the auxiliary expansion belt 14c is provided on the inner surface of the central portion of the main rubber ring 12.
如圖4所示,各擴展帶14a、14b、14c包括4個圓弧狀 區段31,該4個圓弧狀區段31是經由安裝螺絲用長孔的一端已打開的帶有U字孔30h的壓板30而在圓周方向上自如調節地連接著。藉由利用安裝螺絲用長孔的一端已打開的帶有U字孔的壓板30,不拔出安裝螺絲40便可進行該壓板30的位置調節及裝卸作業。因此,作業性進一步提高。 As shown in FIG. 4, each of the expansion belts 14a, 14b, 14c includes four arcs. In the segment 31, the four arc-shaped segments 31 are freely adjustably connected in the circumferential direction via a pressure plate 30 having a U-shaped hole 30h which is opened at one end of the long hole of the mounting screw. The position adjustment and the loading and unloading operation of the pressure plate 30 can be performed by using the platen 30 with the U-shaped hole in which one end of the long hole is opened by the mounting screw, without pulling out the mounting screw 40. Therefore, the workability is further improved.
又,於主橡膠環12的內面,在與各擴展帶14a、14b、14c的帶有U字孔的壓板30對應的位置上插裝有SUS板50。藉此,可保護主橡膠環12免受安裝螺絲40的傷害。 Further, on the inner surface of the main rubber ring 12, a SUS plate 50 is inserted at a position corresponding to the pressure plate 30 having the U-shaped holes of the respective expansion bands 14a, 14b, and 14c. Thereby, the main rubber ring 12 can be protected from the damage of the mounting screw 40.
又,於主橡膠環12的內面,並行地設置有:用以收納一側擴展帶14a的一側凹部28a;用以收納另一側擴展帶14b的另一側凹部28b;以及設置在一側凹部28a與另一側凹部28b之間的用以收納輔助擴展環14c的輔助凹部28c。是否在輔助凹部28c內配置輔助擴展環14c是隨意的,但當在輔助凹部28c內配置有輔助擴展環14c時,可防止主橡膠環12向內側變形。 Further, on the inner surface of the main rubber ring 12, a side recess portion 28a for accommodating the one side expansion belt 14a, another side recess portion 28b for accommodating the other side expansion belt 14b, and a first side are provided in parallel An auxiliary recess 28c for accommodating the auxiliary extension ring 14c between the undercut portion 28a and the other side recess portion 28b. Whether or not the auxiliary expansion ring 14c is disposed in the auxiliary concave portion 28c is arbitrary. However, when the auxiliary expansion ring 14c is disposed in the auxiliary concave portion 28c, the main rubber ring 12 can be prevented from being deformed inward.
其次,對本實施形態的管內面修補接頭10的安裝順序進行說明。 Next, the procedure for mounting the inner surface repair joint 10 of the present embodiment will be described.
當在埋設於地下的管路的管體接頭部發生液體洩漏時,作業人員進入管路內以止住該接頭部的液體洩漏。然後,如圖1所示,將本實施形態的管內面修補接頭10的橡膠環12以使管體11a、11b與包含洩漏的接頭部的管體11a、11b的端部內面橋接的方式而配置著。 When a liquid leak occurs in the pipe joint portion of the pipe buried in the ground, the operator enters the pipe to stop the liquid leakage of the joint portion. Then, as shown in Fig. 1, the rubber ring 12 of the inner tube repair joint 10 of the present embodiment is bridged to the inner surfaces of the end portions of the tubes 11a and 11b including the leaked joint portions. Configured.
繼而,將2條(或3條)擴展帶14a、14b(、14c)配置 於橡膠環12的內面上所設置的一側凹部28a及另一側凹部28b(及輔助凹部28c)。如上所述,各擴展帶14a、14b(、14c)是藉由經由帶有U字孔的壓板30來連結4個圓弧狀區段31而形成。具體而言,4個圓弧狀區段31經由帶有U字孔的壓板30與安裝螺絲40而暫時固定之後,使用圖7所示的操作缸筒7而將1組鄰接的圓弧狀區段31向在圓周方向上離開的方向推壓。而且,為了維持此種推壓狀態,在該1組圓弧狀區段31之間***有間隔件35。此後,卸除該操作缸筒7。間隔件35的***步驟結束之後,藉由上述安裝螺絲40而將圓弧狀區段31固定於壓板30以使該間隔件35不脫落。如此,設置於橡膠環12的內面的擴展帶14a、14b(、14c)將橡膠環12推壓至管體11a、11b的端部內面。藉此,包含管體11a、11b的接頭部的部分藉由橡膠環12而密封。再者,根據各擴展帶14a、14b(、14c)向管體內面的推壓狀態,亦可於其他鄰接的圓弧狀區段31之間***追加的間隔件35。 Then, two (or three) expansion bands 14a, 14b (, 14c) are configured One side concave portion 28a and the other side concave portion 28b (and auxiliary concave portion 28c) provided on the inner surface of the rubber ring 12. As described above, each of the expansion belts 14a and 14b (and 14c) is formed by joining four arc-shaped segments 31 via a pressure plate 30 having a U-shaped hole. Specifically, after the four arc-shaped segments 31 are temporarily fixed via the press plate 30 having the U-shaped holes and the mounting screws 40, a set of adjacent arc-shaped regions is used using the operating cylinder 7 shown in FIG. The segment 31 is urged in a direction away from the circumferential direction. Further, in order to maintain such a pressed state, a spacer 35 is inserted between the one set of the arcuate segments 31. Thereafter, the operating cylinder 7 is removed. After the insertion step of the spacer 35 is completed, the arc-shaped section 31 is fixed to the pressure plate 30 by the mounting screw 40 so that the spacer 35 does not fall off. In this manner, the expansion bands 14a, 14b (, 14c) provided on the inner surface of the rubber ring 12 press the rubber ring 12 against the inner surface of the end portions of the pipe bodies 11a, 11b. Thereby, the portion including the joint portion of the pipe bodies 11a, 11b is sealed by the rubber ring 12. Further, depending on the state in which the expansion bands 14a and 14b (and 14c) are pressed toward the inner surface of the tube, an additional spacer 35 may be inserted between the other adjacent arc-shaped segments 31.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術區域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,故本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.
11a、11b‧‧‧管體 11a, 11b‧‧‧ body
12‧‧‧橡膠環 12‧‧‧ Rubber ring
12t‧‧‧傾斜面部 12t‧‧‧Sloping face
13a、13b‧‧‧輔助橡膠環 13a, 13b‧‧‧Auxiliary rubber ring
14a、14b‧‧‧擴展帶 14a, 14b‧‧‧ extension belt
14c‧‧‧輔助擴展帶(輔助擴展環) 14c‧‧‧Auxiliary extension belt (auxiliary extension ring)
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW103133392A TW201506295A (en) | 2010-07-14 | 2010-07-14 | Pipe-inside patch joint |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW103133392A TW201506295A (en) | 2010-07-14 | 2010-07-14 | Pipe-inside patch joint |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201506295A true TW201506295A (en) | 2015-02-16 |
Family
ID=53019302
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW103133392A TW201506295A (en) | 2010-07-14 | 2010-07-14 | Pipe-inside patch joint |
Country Status (1)
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TW (1) | TW201506295A (en) |
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2010
- 2010-07-14 TW TW103133392A patent/TW201506295A/en unknown
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